Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2nd Edition
December 2014
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Introduction
This manual has been prepared for you as supplier of components or materials, or what we
usually refer to as “Parts” that are required for the production of Mitsubishi vehicles in Indonesia
both commercial vehicles and passenger vehicles. And you as supplier of components or
materials that we usually call “Supplier” are expected to understand the policies of the quality,
activities and procedures necessary for quality assurance and other principles.
In this case we mean “PT. Krama Yudha Tiga Berlian Motors” ask you directly or indirectly
involved in quality assurance to really understand the purpose and contents of this Manual and
try to keep and improve the quality of the Parts that you provide to us.
We ask you to understand and help to implement our quality policy that is “Continuous and
sustainable improvement in products and services, to achieve the first-class company with
international standards”. In other words “we always put a priority on quality and service in all
activities of our business including the Parts that the suppliers send to us.
We also ask the supplier to prevent leakage of the contents of this Manual to third parties
and others without the permission of PT. Krama Yudha Tiga Berlian Motors.
This manual can sometimes be corrected or added in order to follow the changes existing in
our company.
And we will try to improve the content of this Manual to make it more perfect and if you as
supplier want to give input for the improvement of this manual, please inform your input to the
Quality Control department.
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Table of Contents
Chapter I GENERAL
Chapter II Basic requirements of quality assurance
Chapter III Quality Assurance Procedures
Chapter IV New part preparation
Chapter V Production Part Approval Process (PPAP)
Chapter VI QC approval (Initial Product Inspection Result)
Chapter VII Inspection Agreement
Chapter VIII Control Plan
Chapter IX FMEA
Chapter X Process Capability
Chapter XI Determination of the person in charge of the quality
Chapter XII Production Code
Chapter XIII Initial Process Control
Chapter XIV Monitoring & Maintenance of Production Equipment
Chapter XV Monthly Report
Chapter XVI Notification of the change plan (4M change notive)
Chapter XVII Value analysis/value engineering
Chapter XVIII Vendor Audit
Chapter XIX Handling of Importing Parts (KD Part)
Chapter XX Handling of Local Parts
Chapter XXI Special acceptance
Chapter XXII Claim assurance service and Product Quality Report
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PRELIMINARY
1.1. Aim
This manual prepared with the aim that the Suppliers/Vendors can understand and carry
out quality inspection activities to the manufacture of products, goods or components to be
sent so as to produce products, goods or components as shown in the drawings and
specifications submitted by KTB to the Suppliers.
1.2. Procedures
This “Quality assurance manual for the supplier” applies to all suppliers/vendors that
send the products, goods or components of the vehicles to KTB or Assy Plant designated
by KTB.
1.3. Contents of the manual
This manual consists of 21 chapters, which consists of one GENERAL chapter regarding
the agreement between the company (KTB and Suppliers) and 20 chapters concerning the
procedures that should be known by every suppliers/vendors and enclosing various
supporting tables. The procedures include:
0 Preliminary
1. Chapter I GENERAL
2. Chapter II Basic requirements of quality assurance
3. Chapter III Quality Assurance Procedures
4. Chapter IV New part preparation
5. Chapter V Production Part Approval Process (PPAP)
6. Chapter VI QC approval (Initial Product Inspection Result)
7. Chapter VII Inspection Agreement
8. Chapter VIII Control Plan
9. Chapter IX FMEA
10. Chapter X Process Capability
11. Chapter XI Determination of the person in charge of the quality
12. Chapter XII Production Code
13. Chapter XIII Initial Process Control
14. Chapter XIV Monitoring & Maintenance of Production Equipment
15. Chapter XV Monthly Report
16. Chapter XVI Notification of the change plan (4M change notive)
17. Chapter XVII Value analysis/value engineering
18. Chapter XVIII Vendor Audit
19. Chapter XIX Handling of Importing Parts (KD Part)
20. Chapter XX Handling of Local Parts
21. Chapter XXI Special acceptance
22. Chapter XXII Claim assurance service and Product Quality Report
23. Closing.
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All of the procedures above may change from time to time in accordance with the
development of the situation, if there is change so KTB will send immediately information to
each supplier.
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CHAPTER I
GENERAL
Quality assurance of the suppliers must be able to fulfill the requirements that exist in the
Purchase Agreement, including the principles for the quality assurance that consists of:
1. Agreement of Monitoring Procedures of Quality Assurance
2. Agreement of Assurance of Claim.
3. Memorandum of Agreement of Production Tools Procurement.
The agreement above as one package of inter-company agreement.
This manual is provided to explain the requirements specifically and consists of several
parts as below:
1) Chapter.II. Basic Requirements of Quality Assurance.
2) Chapter.III. Quality Assurance Procedures
3) Chapter.IV. New Goods/Parts Preparation
4) And so on until Chapter XXI
5) Closing.
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suppliers that do not meet the quality requirements. The experiences in the past show that
just one quality problem occurs on a product/good, it will cause the claim of damages in the
amount to billions rupiah. So it is very important to develop the procedures for monitoring
quality assurance and to ensure the reliability of the quality in order of product loss
prevention. And it must be remembered as well that the suppliers have a very big moral
responsibility to the customers even for goods with a simple function.
PT. KTB is expecting their suppliers to create and implement a system that can ensure
and guarantee that all products are delivered to KTB have met all quality requirements.
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CHAPTER II
BASIC REQUIREMENTS OF QUALITY ASSURANCE
The suppliers are required to make an internal quality assurance system to meet the
requirements determined by the KTB also with the procedures to implement such a system.
Basic items required by KTB for their suppliers to the quality assurance are shown in Table 2.1.
In the table, (A) represents KTB and (B) represent the suppliers. On the other hand KTB
expects the leader from the supplier provides support for the procurement or investment of
resources (human, tools, etc.) that are considered important to support the implementation of
quality assurance activities.
The following are the requirements that must be performed by the suppliers related to the
quality assurance:
Table 2.1 Basic requirements of Quality Assurance
Items Decription
1. Quality Assurance System 1. The following points below should be determined to issue
Note : the quality assurance system.
(A) KTB a) Basic policy concerning the quality.
(B) Suplier b) Diagram of the system for the quality assurance.
c) Organization for the quality assurance.
d) People who handle (PIC) for the quality assurance
(as people with the full responsibility of the quality
assurance of the products to be delivered by (B) to
(A), a section chief and vice chief should be
nominated and introduced to (A).
e) Flow of standards and standard procedures for
quality control (QC).
f) Training program for quality control (QC).
g) Other things as may be necessary to improve the
quality assurance.
2. Activities such as the activity of small groups must be
improved to motivate quality safety and improvement.
3. Should establish a procedure for how to get a
confirmation of (A) for inspection procedure.
2. Controlling the There msut be a rule governing documents such as
specifications and other drawings, and the specifications for easy access whenever
documents needed.
3. Improving and developing 1) At the stage of development of new products, the system
new product for quality assurance must be implemented/ executed.
PPAP documents such as: APQP, FMEA (design and
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(B) Supplier 2) When there are troubled goods found by (B) or its sub-
contractors, but it has been delivered to (A), then it must
be communicated to (A) immediately and corrective
actions should be taken as instructed by (A).
Quality Audit Quality audit must be conducted periodically in the system
Note: (B) and its sub-contractors. Corrective actions must be
14.
(A) KTB recommended according to its needs, corrective procedures
(B) Supplier must be improved, and the results should be confirmed.
Data collection and the use The quality information that is in the internal (B) and its sub-
of quality information contractors to the products delivered to (A), should be
15. Note: collected and analyzed in good ways and should be feed
(A) KTB back to the related section for the development and next
(B) Supplier production.
1) Lot Control on the products is very important, especially
in identifying or mapping the troubled parts so that they
Lot Control/Production
can be traced (traceability) until which lot the parts are
Code
troubled. For parts with a very important category
16. Note:
(safety & important) granting lot control is a must.
(A) KTB
2) Setting in and out of goods/first in - first out (FIFO) must
(B) Supplier
be executed, both in the warehouse of raw materials and
in the warehouse of finished goods.
17. Maintenance of Quality As evidence of the procedures and actions taken for quality
data recording assurance, the data must be stored for the period of time
specified as follows:
Storage Period
(after the model is
No Name of data finished)
Ordinary Safety
Part Part
a. Data Recording of 5 years 10 years
initial inspection
Storage Period
No Name of data Ordinary Safety
Part Part
a. Initial data of inspection
b. Inspection and
maintenance data for
production facilities and 5 years 10 years
testing equipments.
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c. Inspection Data
(including reliability test)
according to inspection
procedures for material
of goods and supplies 5 years 10 years
d. Control data for
production process
(self-check).
e. Recording data of
delivery inspection (final
inspection) including
reliability data.
f. Taking note the actions
taken to overcome the
quality problems. 5 years 10 years
g. Data recording of audit
quality.
h. Recording Control Lot
i. Recording of other
data’s that designated
by (A)
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CHAPTER III
QUALITY ASSURANCE PROCEDURES
3.1. Definition
The quality assurance procedures is a procedure that describes the steps that must be
performed by each supplier, especially from the section of quality assurance (quality
assurance Department/section) in ensuring the quality of the products from development
stage to mass production.
3.2. Aim
The quality assurance procedures are aimed as a guide to steps/actions to be done by each
supplier to maintain the quality of the products produced from the stage of pre-development,
during development, initial production to mass production (feasibility study, development,
initial production and mass production), including the documents that must be prepared and
submitted.
3.3. Procedures
The scope of procedures
These procedures must be executed by each supplier of KTB, as one of quality assurance
in accordance with the above aims.
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method in the
process to prevent
the occurence of
problem rejected
parts made.
6. Preparation Making/planning Floor Layout
of Floor layout process Drawing
Layout (from raw materials
Drawing to finished goods)
wherein includes
the location for ●
inspection,
repairing area,
placement of NC
(non-conforming)
products.
7. Production Making production Tooling list
Tools tools (dies, molds,
●
Manufacturi mandrel, jigs, etc.)
ng
8. Drawing The design of proto Drawing
approval drawing that has Approval
been confirmed and
●
approved by KTB,
submitted as
approval drawing
9. Pallete Making pallet in Palette
manufacturi accordance with Design/
●
ng for part the design that has Approval
been agreed.
10. Product Making the part/ Testing Report
Testing product testing that
Process is required both in
●
drawing and
Mitsubishi
specifications.
11. Creating Determining work Supplier’s
working standard and Form
●
standard procedure for doing
and training training operators.
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the
operator
12. Confirming Verifying data such Consistency
and as dimensions, checksheet
verifying tolerance and other between the
drawing technical data in Drawing and
with the drawing whether it Records
Document/ is already same
Record that in the
(Confirming document (such as: ●
the check sheet,
consistency inspection
between standard, control
each plan, WI, etc.)
drawing especially for parts
and record) with safety
characteristic.
13. Part History Every problem Part History
Record occurs on each Record
during stage of
Developme development and
nt corrective actions
●
(Developm must be recorded
ent of Part and verified for
History repairement
Record performed whether
Document) it is effective or not.
14. Production Giving production Supplier’s
Code (Lot code is aimed to Form
Control/Pro ease the ●
duction traceability or a part
Code)
15. Part Quality Meeting between Minutes of
Meeting KTB and the Meeting
(Part suppliers
Quality discussing
Examinatio development ● ●
n Meeting) progress &
evaluation of status
of production
preparation and its
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seen.
29. General Explaining Product
explanation generally if there is Quality Report
of Process a claim from (PQR),
Warranty customer regarding Warranty
Service part failure that Service Claim ●
Claim and occurs in vehicle (WSC), and
Product due to the quality of Technical
Quality the part. Report (TR)
Report
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CHAPTER IV
NEW PART PREPARATION
New part preparation is preparation that must be done by suppliers in order to manufacture
a new good/product. The activities to be done include confirmation of readiness/capability of the
suppliers to perform localization, manufacturing part prototypes and production preparation until
the local/supplier production goods approved by KTB.
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noticed is the allowable improvement is 3X, if at the third improvement the failure is still
found KTB will stop the localization process.
The documents are to be made and sent to the KTB at this stage:
ISIR data
Inspection of all the data that made refering to the drawing.
Detail testing result
Perform product and material testing based on the requirements and specifications are
determined by the drawing and MMC/MFTBC specifications. The results of these tests
are sent to KTB and the goods of the testing results stored by the suppliers for further
analysis (if needed). At this stage, KTB and the suppliers will perform Fitting On Test
(FOT) in vehicle to ensure the part design is not troubled.
4.2.2. Prototype approval
All data and results of FOT will be re-verified and confirmed and at this stage it is also
decided whether it is able to continue to the stage of preparation production, based on
the conclusion of the confirmation items above. If it is approved, then KTB will issue LOI
Production that will be sent to the suppliers.
4.3. Production preparation
This stage is the execution or implementation of all the plans that have been agreed at
the stage of feasibility study, starting from manufacturing tooling, product testing,
manufacturing pallets, until the production trial.
4.3.1. Aim
This stage ensures the stability of the process with more production, so as to reflect the
condition of massproduction later.
In order to guarantee and ensure the stability of the process is going well and the quality
of the product is assured, then the following items should be executed:
Performing the stage of trial (P-try and Pre production) and evaluation of the number of
more production quantity. Part quantity is according to the agreement betwen KTB and
the suppliers.
KTB will conduct the audit process at the suppliers refers to the control plan that has
been made.
KTB will also conduct join inspection at the suppliers based on the existing drawing and
specifications.
At this stage, KTB and the suppliers will also do Fitting On Test in a vehicle with a larger
quantity to ensure the stability of the process and also confirm the installation prosess in
assyplant.
The suppliers must submit PPAP (production part approval process) document to KTB for
evaluation and reconfirmation. Details of PPAP documents will be discussed in this
manual.
4.3.2. Final Part approval
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After all items have been confirmed, then KTB will decide the status of parts through the
Final Part Approval, and then KTB Technical will issue EO (engineering order) to the
suppliers
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CHAPTER V
PRODUCTION PART APPROVAL PROCESS
(PPAP)
5.1. Definition
Production Part Approval Process (PPAP) is the agreement of the quality of the parts that
will be mass produced and delivered to KTB.
5.2. Aim
Ensuring the parts that will be sent already met all the quality requirements set by KTB
The suppliers must submit an application for approval to the delivery of production parts
to KTB and will begin to deliver after approval.
5.3. Procedure
If there is a manufacture of new products or changes in design/materials/processes,
KTB QC will inform the suppliers regarding the materials/ PPAP requirements that have
to be made and performed by the suppliers. This also applies if the changes of
design/materials/processes derived from the suppliers.
Materials or documents for PPAP can be seen in “PPAP Submission Material Table”
PPAP submitted to KTB QC after the pre production trial is completed.
Delivery of parts for production can be done if there is approval from KTB QC. As long
as there is no approval, the suppliers should not deliver the parts.
5.4. Submitting PSW (Part Submission Warrant)
PSW (Part Submission Warrant) is a guarantee for parts that will be delivered. Before
applying for PSW, the suppliers must ensure that all quality requirements and
specifications set by KTB have been fulfilled.
Before the first delivery made, the suppliers are required to conduct an evaluation to
ensure that prior the delivery the parts condition is already in accordance with the
specifications.
5.5. Approval Notice
The inspection results of PPAP will be informed by KTB QC by sending a copy of PSW that
indicates whether the part is approved or not.
Not Approved
Part should not be sent. KTB will explain the reason for the parts not approved and the
suppliers will be required to repair immediately.
Conditionally Approved
Part may be sent with specific requirements.
If the requirements are met then the suppliers can resubmit PSW for unconditional
approval (Full Approved)
Full Approved
Parts can be delivered
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5.6. Form
See attachment regarding the form of “PPAP Submission Materials Table” and “PSW (Part
Submission Warrant)”:
Issue
Part Name.
Model.
Supplier due date submission
Date of submission by the supplier
<2> Approved Checked Prepared <3> Approved Checked Prepared
Reception
Submission
w hether Instruction of
Confirmation
No Submitted record name Form Remarks submission submission
by Supplier
is required by KTB
6 Part History O O
8 Design FMEA O O
10 Process FMEA O O
15 Inspection Agreement O O
22 Checking Aids O O
Fill in the date on which the supplier submitted it in the box of thick frame
* O : Essential item. (O) : KTB will instruct whether the submission is necesarry. – : Not required to submit
* On submitting the PPAP, submit the relevant materials, after confirming them with this form, together.
* If any material which was submitted before PPAP has been changed since the last submission, submit the latest version at the PPAP.
Route of forwarding record :
<1> KTB; Quality Control Dept. <2> Supplier <3> KTB; Quality Control Dept.
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Part Name
We have confirmed that this product meets all the specifications set out in the drawings and
specifications documents and manufactured accordingly.
Remarks
Part division
Safety part Objective part of regulation Important parts General part
Objective division
Submission of initial product Design change Sub-supplier Material Packaging style
Work method and condition Equipment/jigs and tools Production plant Others
2 Are all the measures identified by the failure mode in FMEA incorporated in the design w orks w ithout omission ?
3 Are all the problems on the design that occurred in the T0 sample, T1 sample or T2 sample solved all the w ay and
are all the measures incorporated in the actual parts?
4 Have all the past manufacturing troubles been dug up from the Design and Process FMEAs ?
5 Are the measures identified w ith the failure mode in FMEA incorporated in the processes w ithout omission ?
6 Is the preparation complete w ith respect to the hardw are such as the equipment, jigs and tools, inspection instrument,
and gauges, etc. ?
7 Is the preparation complete w ith respect to the softw are such as the Work Standard, Equipment Conditions Control Table,
and Check Sheet ?
Manufacturing
8 Have the operators received sufficient training and obtained sufficient learning level ?
9 Are all problems regarding the manufacturing that have occurred in the P0 ~ PP solved all the w ay and are all the
measures incorporated in the actual processes ?
10 Are the problems identified in the trial production solved ?
11 Is the sufficient process capability secured for the required quality ?
12 Are the flow -out preventive measures adequately taken for the total inspection contents ?
13 Are the quality assurance systems at the subsupliers firmly established ?
14 Did you make sure that the stable shipment quality is secured ?
Describe problems here, if any .
No. Ev aluation Ev aluation criteria
(when Δ, × is entered in the abov e colomns.)
N / A
Final Judgement Full approved Conditionally Approved Not Approved Date of conf irmation
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CHAPTER VI
QC APPROVAL
(Initial Product Inspection Result)
6.1. Definition
QC approval is a request for approval of the quality parts or materials submitted by the
suppliers to KTB, in accordance with the standards that have been determined ( MFTBC
and MMC specification) so that the part or material can be produced and delivered to the
plant assy.
6.2. Aims
QC approval is intended that all parts or materials to be produced and delivered in advance
can be confirmed regarding quality issues ( dimension, appearance, installation in vehicle
and performance test ) so that can prevent the occurrence of damage parts and problem on
vehicles that will be produced.
6.3. Procedure
1. Scope of delivery
The suppliers are required to prepare and submit QC approval on the parts or materials
to be produced and delivered to the assy plant, as one of quality assurance in
accordance with the above purposes.
2. Time Delivery
Date delivery of QC approval is determined by the KTB-QC Dept. with a limit time
before the parts or materials are produced and delivered to the plant assy.
3. Submission procedures
Each QC approval to be delivered must meet the following requirements:
a. Total sample (sample)
The number of samples to be delivered at least 10 pcs for parts or material. If the
product or the item has more than one production tools (molds, dies, or jigs) then
parts are to be delivered each 10 pcs (minimum) for each of the production tools.
b. Identification of the samples (sample part)
Provide identification on each sample part in accordance with the numbering
sequence of sample part as stated in the QC approval, including the numbering
sequence of production are used. Below are examples of tags for the identification
of sample part:
Examples of labels (Sample Tags)
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6.4. FORM
See the form 'QC approval'.
3. Select the classification of goods (goods on security / safety, essential goods / important
or unusual goods / ordinary part),
The types of categories of items to be approved (Approval) are as follows:
Safety = Such goods include items that can affect the safety when
installed in the vehicle.
Important Quality = The goods do not affect safety, but in terms of quality, need
special attention (rather functions in the vehicle).
Ordinary = The goods does not affect the safety of a (rather Accessories)
4. Number and number of pages, enter the desired number of the appropriate standard
supplier (if the supplier has a numbering system on any proposed agreement). And fill
the number of pages to be filed.
5. Choose the type of processes used in the manufacture of products, goods or materials
and processes on a regular schedule to back a column that has been provided or attach
a schedule of the temporary (provisional process)
The type of process is::
Provisional Process = The process is done in the manufacture of parts still
provisional / temporary, like the making with handwork or equipment (tooling) while
and still require adjustment.
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Regular Process = The process is done in the manufacture of the goods has
been put on permanent tool or tools for mass production.
6. Fill in the data products, goods or materials are required as listed below:
a. Supplier = Name suppliers that sends approval to the KTB.
b. Model = Vehicle category on the product, goods or materials to be
approved (approval)
c. Part Name = Name of parts or materials to be approved.
d. Part No. = Number of parts or materials to be approved.
e. E.O. = Engineering order number which has been issued by the
Technical Department KTB, as a condition of approval of such goods.
f. Drawing No = Last Drawing number.
8. Make a sketch or detail changes to the specified column, if the sketch or the change is
not enough detail in the column specified, then the suppliers are allowed to ake
sketches or detailed annex to the proposed changes, including the annex to the report
reliable test results and implementation schedule.
9. Enter the inspection items and standard used in the approval to be delivered
10. Enter the data in accordance with the results of the point checks
As an example calculation for x (the average / mean) and (deviation) is as follows
For X (Average/mean):
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11. Once the data is loaded, then the suppliers are required to assess the results of the
measurement and checking of data over the existing standards in accordance with the
order of inspection items.
12. Having given an assessment of the measurement results and then checking, the
suppliers are required to give effect to the approval of the QC approval.:
Checked = QC inspectors to approval to be filed {signatures from QC staff level)
Accepted = Acceptance of the QC approval to be filed (signed from QC
supervisory level or similar ).
Approved = Approval of the QC approval to be filed (signed from QC
management level ( manager).
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QC APPROVAL
Classification of Classification of 2
Part Initial Production PILOT SAMPLE / No :
1
New Preliminary INITIAL PRODUCTS Received :
Production INSPECTION & TEST RESULT Month Day Year
Design Change Mass Production Page : ……….. Of …………
Process Change Countermeasure No.
3 Safety Important Quality Ordinary Provisional Process Regular Process 4
Supplier : Part Name : Schedule Regular Process
COPY TO :
For items such as material, characteristics, performance test and endurance test results which are difficult to be described in this form,
TOTAL descriptions in any form may be attached.
35 TO BE FILLED BY KTB. QC.
(NOTE) HEAVY BLOCKS
No. : 044
Revision :2
Date : April 16, 2003
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CHAPTER VII
INSPECTION AGREEMENT
7.1. Definition
Inspection agreement is an agreement made by the supplier in connection with the
inspection conducted on the product, goods or materials that will be delivered to KTB-QC
Dept., which describes the critical quality inspection, and confirmation of the periodic
inspection that is also equipped with a standard inspection, which must be informed to KTB
each month.
7.2. Aim
This inspection agreement is made with the aim that the suppliers are able to determine the
list of inspection confirmation (consisting of: a critical quality inspection and determination of
quality confirmation) and a standard inspection (consisting of: point, standards, tools,
methods and time of inspection) so as to maintain the quality, continuity of production and
delivery.
7.3. Procedure
1. Scope of submission
The supplier is required to create and send the inspection agreement for any products,
goods or materials that will be produced and delivered to the assy plant, as one of the
quality assurances in accordance with the above aim.
2. Time of submission
Date of submission of inspection agreement is determined by KTB-QC Dept. with the time
limit before the products, goods or materials are produced and delivered to the assy plant
(both for new parts and for design/process modification parts).
3. Procedure of Submission
The order of drafting agreements inspection that will be submitted are as follows:
A. Sheet I : Inspection confirmation sheet
B. Sheet II : Inspection standard sheet
The suppliers are obliged to confirm the inspection agreement that will be
submitted (draft) by facsimile or e-mail to KTB-QC Dept., once approved by KTB-QC
Dept., then the suppliers can send the original inspection agreement (signed by the
supplier) to KTB-QC Dept. prior to the first shipment.
7.4. Form
See the attachment regarding inspection agreement form ‘Inspection agreement’.
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2. The agreement of critical quality that must be done by the suppliers in the column:
Critical quality items = The inspection items that should be carried out by the
suppliers usually affecting the function, installation, capability/ performance and so
on, for example: Item of dimension that is affecting installation or item of certain test
performance. The items are on the drawing marked “ or ”, which marks one of
critical quality items. In this column give the mark “O” in the serial number that shows
the data of process capability.
Standard/ attended items = An explanation of the standards used to assess
the quality, as it is written in the importance items of quality (‘critical quality items’).
Remarks = An additional explanation of the important items of quality (‘critical
quality items’) and the ‘standard items/attended items’, if needed.
3. Enter your confirmation of periodical report/check sheet that must be submitted by the
suppliers as the Quality report (the data and test results) produced in the manufacture
of products, goods or materials at the time of mass production (delivery check sheet
and process capability) as for data as outlined in this confirmation of periodical
report/check sheet using the inspection data that is carried out by the suppliers/vendors
in accordance with the inspection period at the inspection standard, with the following
filling:
Inspection/test items = Inspection inspection or test that must be reported to
KTB-QC Dept as the quality confirmation at the time of mass production (items to
be reported include in the “Inspection standard”), for example: apperance,
dimension, function et cetera.
Sample size = The number of sample that will be reported in
accordance with the ‘inspection/test item’, for example: n = 5 pcs (minimum), n = 10
pcs etc.
Confirmation period = Confirmation time of periodical report that must be
reported to KTB-QC Dept, For example: 1/1 months, 1/3 months etc.
Remarks = Is an additional explanation to the Confirmation of
quality needed.
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4. In addition to the items of the quality agreement it can be written specifically in the
special remarks column, in this section KTB-QC Dept. has required special addition as
it is written in item no. 1, as the quality assurance at the time of initial production (initial
product) so that the suppliers/vendors are required to report initial production (initial
product) in the form of check sheet on each production starting from the first month to
the third month of mass production
5. Enter the parts data needed including the name of related suppliers (supplier/vendor)
that send the parts to KTB-QC Dept.
Supplier = The company name that send the products, goods or materials to
KTB-QC Dept.
Model = Category of vehicle on products, goods or materials that will be
approved, for example: TD, FM, FN, CJM, SL, and so on.
Part Name = Name of products, goods or materials that will be conducted the
quality agreement.
Part No. = Number of products, goods or materials that will be conducted the
quality agreement.
6. Give the approval to the quality agreement that proposed to KTB-QC Dept by the
related suppliers, on the ‘supplier’ column ( with notes after it has been approved by
KTB-QC Dept )
Endorsement of the supplier column in the following positions:
Drawn = Maker or arranger of the quality agreement that will be submitted
(signed from the level of staff).
Checked = Inspector of the quality agreement that will be submitted (signed from
the level of supervisor or equal with it).
Approved = Approval of the quality agreement that will be submitted (signed from
the level of management/ QC manager / QC administrator).
7 If there is a change to the inspection agreement that has been submitted, then the
suppliers must make the revision/improvement to such change and the reasons (such
change usually occurs because of the change in design/process so that the agreement
items need to be revised/improved). Such change should be written in the revisions
column, see the following picture:
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Periodic = Checking period that must be conducted by the suppliers after passing
the initial production (initial product) and is done for all of the inspection items
periodically. As for how to fill this periodic inspection for example: 5 pcs/month, 10
pcs/3 months and so on. These periodic inspection items are the data that will be
written in the report of “confirmation of quality” on the inspection confirmation sheet.
Especially for the appearance, size/dimension minimum sample 5 pcs.
8 Enter the manufacturing date of this inspection standard also with the wieght and
material used.
9 Enter the parts data in this inspection standard, includes:
As the data need to be entered are as follows:
Supplier = Name of the company who send the products, goods or materials to
KTB-QC Department.
Model = Category of the vehicle on the products, goods or materials that the
inspection standard will be made, for example: TD, FM, FN, CJM, SL and so on.
Part name = Name of the products, goods or materials that the inspection standard
will be made.
Part no. = Number of the products, goods or materials that the inspection
standard will be made.
10 When the first sheet is not sufficient then the suppliers (suppliers/vendors) can use the
form of continued “inspection standards (continued sheet)” as in the picture below.
11 If there is a change to the standard inspection that has been sent, then the suppliers
(suppliers/vendors) must make revisions/ improvements to such change and the reason
(the change in the design/process). Such change should be written in the revisions
column, see the following picture:
In this column the filling is as follow:
C.L (Change Letter)= Showing the sequence of changes that occur, the order may
be made in the sequence of letters, for example: a, b, c etc.
Date = Date of making of these changes.
Reason = The reason for the changes made.
Reviser = The name of the changes maker.
12 If all the columns on a Standard Inspection has been filled and has been approved by
the KTB-QC Dept. (in this case the sent draft approved), then the suppliers (suppliers /
vendors) shall authorize the inspection standard (standard inspection). When all of the
columns in the Inspection standards has been filled in and has been approved by KTB-
QC Dept. (in this case the draft sent has been approved), then the suppliers
(suppliers/vendors) must validate the inspection standard.
Approval of the supplier column in the following positions:
Drawn = Maker or arranger of the quality agreement that will be proposed
(signed from the level of staff).
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Checked = Inspection of the quality agreement that will be proposed (signed from
the level of supervisor or equal to it).
Approved = Approval of the quality agreement that will be proposed (signed from
the level of management/ QC manager / QC administrator).
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INSPECTION AGREEMENT
Page : of
No :
I. INSPECTION CONFIRMATION LIST
Received :
* Supplier shall carry out the undernoted inspection at there own responsibility before delivering to KTB. Month Day Year
1
1 Critical Quality Critical Quality Items and Standards/ Attended Items of the parts are as listed below.
Supplier shall exercise full control as per Inspection Standards, Quality Control Process Charts , etc.
attached hereto.
2 Confirmation of Quality Supplier shall perform the inspection and test listed hereunder and will submit one copy of the report
to KTB at the time given in the column of time for confirmation.
Sample
No. Inspection/Test Items Confirmation Period Remarks
size 3
3 Special Remarks
1. At initial product (the first 3 months production), vendors / suppliers must send check sheet for each production as initial
production report. 4
6 7
KTB
Supplier
C.L Date Reason Reviser
Drawing No :
Supplier : Model : Part No. : Part Name :
5
No. : 043
Revision :2
Date : April 16, 2003
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CHAPTER VIII
CONTROL PLAN
8.1. Aim:
Explaining the process flow/ sequence process starting from raw materials until the
delivery and manufacturing place.
Describing the method of quality control that involves the control of items, value control,
method, frequency, notes, people in charge (PIC), and so on, for each process that is
necessary to ensure the quality of the process.
8.3. The things that need to be considered in the preparation and manufacture of
control plan:
8.3.2. Control Plan A (Flow Chart Process & List of Applicable Parts)
- As the front page of control plan
- Flow Chart Process:
Clearly describing the whole process, including process, inspection, transport and
storage.
The symbol used refers to “JIS Z 8206 Process Chart Symblos”.
- List of Applicable Parts :
If the control plan is used for some similar parts, the list is made consisting of the
name of the part and the number of the part.
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- List of Components:
Containing the list of the components used to make one part/product. The list
describes the component names, part numbers, names and locations of the
suppliers of the components, and so on.
If the control plan made for some of the same parts, then on the list the relationship
between the components of each part must be explained.
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CHAPTER IX
FMEA
(FAILURE MODES AND EFFECTS ANALYSIS)
9.1. Aim.
Looking for the possibility of various forms of failure in the production process of goods
and to search for critical processes.
Determining a process assurance method to prevent NG parts are produced and sent to
the next process.
Design, such as engineering method can produce a process assurance, by entering the
assurance method into control plan and implementing the method in the production line.
FMEA can be applicable in all processes include: raw materials, process, assembling and
storage/delivery.
Implementation of the FMEA process should be supported by relevant departments namely
Production Engineering, Quality Control and Development (Cross Functional Team).
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Calculating
RPN value
Considering corrective
actions through structural
inspection
Considering corrective
Using the method of fool proof
Consideration actions through inspection of
of corrective equipments
actions
Finish
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High Very often occur in the similar process in the past 1/50 8
(Often occuring) Often occur in the similar process in the past 1/100 7
Sometimes occur in the similar process in the
1/200 6
past
Medium
Several times occur in the similar process in the
(Sometimes occuring) 1/500 5
past
Rarely occur in the similar process in the past 1/1000 4
Very rarely occur in the similar process in the
1/2000 3
past
Low
Ever occurred 1 time in the similar process in the
(Rarely occuring)
past 1/10000 2
The same failure does not re-occur
The same failure has never been found in the
Rare similar process. 1/100000 1
Most of the failures are never happened
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Method of Checking/Confirmation:
A : Using fool proof, and checking using automatic measuring tools
B : Checking by operator using gauge
C : Visual checking by operator
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CHAPTER X
PROCESS CAPABILITY
10.1. Definition
Process capability is comparing between the process capability and the specifications of the
product/process. Process capability analysis can be done if the process is stable.
10.2. Aim
Understanding the process capability index at each stage to ensure the quality of the
product.
As one of the control methods to improve the quality of the product/process during the
mass prodution.
10.3. Procedure
1. The analysis of process capability is prioritized for process that has safety or critical
characteristic.
2. The suppliers are required to determine the points that will be taken for collecting data
based on the existing drawings and specifications with the approval of KTB QC, and QC
KTB has the right to request/add the points that are important to the suppliers.
3. In the process of collecting data, the number of part samples taken n ≥ 30.
4. At the stage of mass production, the process capability analysis must still be done to
determine whether it is still appropriate to the control/specification limit.
5. Checking whether there is a variation of the process.
6. If the process capability is still in the specification, the improvement continues to do so
its process capability becomes stable.
7. If the index value of the process capability is below the specification, perform analysis to
find the cause of the problem and make an improvement plan.
8. For product/process with specific characteristics (safety), if the process capability index
is below specifications, it must be conducted total examination (100% check).
9. Submission time
Development stage: as supporting data at the time of submitting the approval
Document ( PPAP ).
Stage of initial production: as attachment of the form “Initial Process Control Result”
Stage of mass production: sent if there is a request from KTB QC.
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CHAPTER XI
DETERMINATION OF THE PERSON IN CHARGE
OF THE QUALITY
11.1. Aim
To be able to create and enhance the effective communication relationship on the issues
related to the quality between KTB-Quality Control and the Supplier-Quality Control.
11.2. Procedure
In accordance with the aim above, so th suppliers/vendors are required for:
1. Determining 1 (one) person from the management level (manager) who has directly
responsibility and authority in addressing the problems of quality and authority in
endorsing the entire quality documents (hereinafter called QC-administrator).
2. Determining 1 (one) person of the level of supervisor/staff who is responsible for routine
quality control and must cooperate with KTB-QC Dept. in conducting quality activities
starting from the development stage until mass production (hereinafter called quality
controller).
3. Informing the name and position of QC administrator and quality controller by using the
form of ‘notice of QC administrator’. This form is submitted to KTB QC at the beginning
of development and if there is a change.
4. If there is a change of one or both of these people, then the vendor must immediately
resend a new notice to KTB-QC Dept. no later than 7 (seven) working days after such
change.
11.3. Form
See attachment of the form of ‘notice of QC administrator’.
Dear Sir,
Hereby it is notified that as the person in charge that related to the quality of the Product in our
Company, is as mentioned below:
(NEW / CHANGE)
Note:
New = Information explaining the conditions of new vendors or the company that
changes to another company.
Change = Information explaining the change of one of administrators that have been
informed to KTB-QC Dept before.
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2. Write clearly the company name, company address and the effective date of the
information in the column,
[ New / Change ]
QC Administrator
QC Controller
4. If the two columns have been filled in, then it is immediately signed by the related
suppliers (suppliers/vendors) and send it to KTB-QC Dept. no later than 7 (seven)
working days after the validity of these changes.
Start
No
Is there
any change?
Yes
Writing in:
“Notification form regarding the
person in charge in quality
Finish
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Dear,
Herewith we are informing regarding the Persons in charge relating to the problem of product
quality in our company, are as mentioned below:
( NEW / CHANGE )*
QC administrator
QC Controller
Sincerely yours,
Sign
QC Administrator
Note: (*) Mark that it’s unnecessary
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CHAPTER XII
PRODUCTION CODE
12.1. Definition
Production code is tagging/marking/identification given to each good that indicates the
condition of the manufacture of such good, which includes: the production date, production
time/production shift, the machine used or other production information needed.
12.2. Aim
Facilitate the traceability of a product starting from shipping, production to raw material.
Identification and prevention of the spread of troubled products can be done quickly.
Measuring tools
Lot number inspection, lot size inspection, frequent of inspection, inspections result.
12.7. Procedure
1. Scope of submission
The suppliers have to prepare and submit the ‘production code’ system to KTB-QC
Dept. as a reference in the production and perform tagging on each sample part that will
be sent to KTB-QC Dept. (marking on this good/sample part is position confirmation of
the ‘production code’, which will be applied in the next mass production). The form of
the ‘production code’ system is entirely left to the suppliers but still showing the
necessary production information, including the position of the marking on goods
sample (sample part).
2. Time of submission
The delivery of the ‘production code’ system by the suppliers is determined when the
suppliers do not have and build the ‘production code’ system or there is a change to the
‘production code’ system.
3. Procedure of submission
Any manufacture or change of ‘production code’, the suppliers are required to send an
official letter to KTB-QC Dept. as a notification letter. The form of execution of
‘production code’ is written on each sample part and the QC approval sent.
Increasing Period
Document Objectives
Mass Production
sent
Predevelopment Development
Initial Daily
Production Production
Placement of the
production code on the
sample part to be sent
Placement of the
production code on the
part of mass
production
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Start
Make a notification on
“Production code”
Yes
Finish
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CHAPTER XIII
INITIAL PRODUCTION CONTROL
13.1. Definition
Initial production control is controlling that conducted in the first three months of mass
production. Controlling that is conducted, is controlling of the process and the product. In
addition to new products, this controlling is also carried out for the product that experiences
the changes of design or process.
13.2. Aim
Ensuring all quality assurances that have been defined in each process run according to
the procedures.
Controlling the stability and the process capability.
Performing special control and inspection of the products to ensure the quality
assurance of the products produced.
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INITIAL PRODUCT
Part No Part Name
Remarks
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CHAPTER XIV
MONITORING AND MAINTENANCE OF
PRODUCTION EQUIPMENT
After entering the stage of mass production, the suppliers shall establish a procedure regulating
the monitoring and maintenance of all aspects that can influence the course of the production
process. This chapter will discuss the aspects that need to be monitored and maintained.
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Parts involved
The results of parts inspection before and after the repair
Date of parts delivery after the repair
3. In repairing that related to a big problem, the suppliers must provide information to
KTB.
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CHAPTER XV
MONTHLY REPORT
15.1. Definition
The monthly report is inspection data that submitted to PT KTB each month in accordance
with the ordered parts for the need of production of vehicles.
The contents of the inspection data should accord with the Inspection standard agreed,
which are listed therein regarding the checked points, the amount of data is retrieved and
the time of submission of the inspection data.
15.2. Aim
The monthly report is intended as an assurance from the vendor (supplier) of the product
sent to KTB that the conditions are in accordance with the required specifications.
15.3. Procedure
a. Scope of Submission
The suppliers are required to prepare and submit Monthly reports of the products or
goods are delivered to KTB, as one of quality assurances, that the goods delivered are in
accordance with the specifications.
b. Time of Submission
Time of submission of the Monthly reports, submitted to KTB-QC every month, maximum
on the 25th of the current month it has been accepted by KTB-QC. Checking data are
sent in accordance with goods or parts that are ordered by PCD-KTB in the order list.
c. Procedure of Submission
This Monthly Report must be written in the form of ‘Monthly Report’, the report may be
sent in a copy that has been validated and sent to KTB addressed to the Manager of QC
Department.
15.4. Form
See the attachment on the form ‘Monthly Report’
15.5. Others
15.5.1. Confirmation from KTB-QC
KTB-QC will confirm this monthly report in the form of letter to the vendor, which will be
submitted no later than the 10th of the following month.
15.5.2. Warning Letter
KTB-QC will send a warning letter to the suppliers (vendors/suppliers) if there is a delay,
lack of data items or do not send the monthly report. The warning letter will be sent no
later than the 10th of the following month.
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3
Monthly/Periodical Quality Report
Attn : Mr. Ari Murahardjo (QC Manager)
Classification of Received date :
Part MonthDay Year
1 4
Safety/Function Important Quality Ordinary Report For : Page : …. Of ….
5
Sending date :
2 Supplier : PT. Part Name : MonthDay Year
Model : Part No. :
COPY TO : 12
1
1
REMARKS: ( If any deviation found) Disposition
OK
NG
Attached Supplier's checksheet for dimention/reliability / performance /function check result
TOTAL ( Item check should reffer to inspection agreement /std )
Date : November 13, 2014
Revision : 01
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14
13
Inspection & Test Result
Part No. / Part Name : Page : ……….. Of ………….
Inspection Point Judgement
No Item Standard 1 2 3 4 5 X ( OK or NG )
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CHAPTER XVI
NOTICE OF THE CHANGE PLAN
(4M CHANGE NOTICE)
16.1. Definition
Notice of the Change Plan/4M Change Notice is the information of change plan made by the
suppliers that are related to the changes in 4M (Man; Machine; Methods and Materials) to
KTB QC every month. Any changes made have the risk that need to be managed together
so that the changes can be run well and provide mutual benefits.
The following table contains information of the changes both that should be reported and do
not need to be reported (from 4M method) to KTB:
Information to
Criteria Changes Specification
KTB
Tools/equipment Installation of new manufacturing
s changes equipments, renewal of existing O
equipmens.
Tools modification O
Modifications outside the production line
O
(power source, electrical source, etc.)
Modifications outside the production line
X
(safety equipments, etc.)
Changes of Bearings replacement (for machining,
O
parts/ assembly, unit of measurement)
tools/equipment Bearings replacement (conveyor system,
X
s components etc.)
Replacement of guide unit, sliding
contact surface (for machining, O
Machine
assembly, measurement)
Replacement of guide unit, sliding
contact surface (for conveyor system, X
etc.)
Replacement of Actuator (for machining,
O
assembly, measurement)
Replacement of Actuator (for conveyor
X
system, etc.)
Replacement of sensor (for machining,
O
assembly)
Replacement of sensor (for operational
detecting of the elements of the X
equipments)
Change of welding timer unit O
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Information to
Criteria Changes Specification
KTB
(compensation timer, constant current
timer)
Change of sequencer or other instruction
O
units
Replacement of the components that in
direct contact with the product (guides, O
conveyor rollers, etc.)
Jig changes Die/mold modification O
Manufacturing new dies/ molds, or
O
reconditioning old dies/molds
Change of jig (locator, knock, pad, etc.) O
Simple change of jig X
Tools changes Change of tool equipments (machine
tooling, electrode, assembly tooling, O
fastener tools, etc.)
Change of fastener tools (pulse wrench,
O
impact wrench, etc.)
Change of standard operational tools
X
(screw driver, hammer, spanner, etc.)
Machine
Inspection Jig Change of inspection jig O
changes Replacement of inspection jig X
Changes of Change of automatic measurement
measuring insturments (automatic leak test O
instruments/gau insturments, etc.)
ge Change of manual measurement
O
instruments (air micrometer, dsb)
Change of measurement
instruments/ordinary gauge (dial gauge, O
QL wrench, etc.)
Replacement of the equipments of
X
measurement instruments
Change of the Casting condition (casting temperature,
condition of mold temperature, cooling condition, O
equipments casting pressure, etc.)
Method Forging condition (pressure, forging
O
temperature, etc.)
Plating condition (including pre-
O
treatment, density, temperature, etc.)
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Information to
Criteria Changes Specification
KTB
Sintering condition (temperature, time,
O
etc.)
Heat treatment condition (temperature, O
time, cooling, gas flow rate, etc.)
Kondisi press work (ram pressure,
O
holddown pressure, dsb)
Molding injection condition (molding
O
pressure, temperature, time, etc.)
Bonding condition (pressure,
O
temperature, time, etc.)
Welding condition (welding current,
voltage, diameter of welding rod tip, O
welding pressure, time, etc.)
Coating condition (including pre-
treatment, density, temperature, air O
pressure, drying time, etc.)
Cutting condition (spindle speed, feed
O
rate, coolant consentrate, etc.)
Staking condition, fitting press (pressure,
O
speed, etc.)
Automatic tightening condition
(tightening torque setting, oil application, O
etc.)
In-line measurement condition
(measuring pressure, time, limit setting, O
accuracy cheking, etc.)
Change of Cleaning condition (pressure, cleaner,
O
equipments consentrate, filter, etc.)
condition Soldering condition (temperature, time,
O
flux, dsb)
Sealant application condition (pressure
O
Method application, rate, etc.)
Pendeteksian proses
permesinan/perakitan ( termasuk
O
identifikasi model/tipe, kondisi
operasional, dsb)
Fool proof tools (operational condition,
O
etc.)
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Information to
Criteria Changes Specification
KTB
Automatic assembly condition (speed,
X
time, etc.)
Marking condition (stamping pressure,
X
speed, etc.)
Change of Introduction of new fabrication method
O
fabrication (process, etc.)
method Casting design (puring method, cooling
O
method, etc.)
Forging design (heating method,
O
allowance, etc.)
Sintering design (blending, sintering
O
Method method, etc.)
Plating design (including pre-treatment,
O
plating method, etc.)
Heat treatment design (process, etc.) O
Press work design (method, etc.) O
Injection molding design (method, etc.) O
Bonding design (method, etc.) O
Welding design (method, etc.) O
Coating design (including pre-treatment,
O
method, pattern, drying method, etc.)
Cutting design (machining standard,
O
allowance, etc.)
Press-fitting/staking design (method,
O
etc.)
Automatic tightening design (method,
O
etc.)
In-line measurement design (change of
O
method, etc.)
Cleaning design (method, etc.) O
Soldering design (method, etc.) O
Sealant application design (pattern,
O
method, etc.)
Detecting machining/assembly process
(including model/type identification, O
detecting method, etc.)
Fool proof equipments (detecting
O
method, etc.)
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Information to
Criteria Changes Specification
KTB
Automatic assembly method (order of
O
assembly, method, etc.)
Marking design (stamp method, etc.) O
Sticking design (method, etc.) O
Change of fabrication method on the part
elements/components with ordinary
X
classification. (universal bearing, bolts,
etc.)
Change of Change of fabrication method for
fabrication electronic parts/components(resistor, X
method capasitor, IC, etc.)
Change or plant/manufacture O
Change of Merging the operation O
process Adding the operation O
Stopping the operation O
Change of the order of operation O
Method Change of layout (including relocation of
O
tools)
Change of Change of sub-contractor O
Supplier Change from or to in-house/out-house O
Change of Work division X
working method Work procedures (where there is no
X
change of control plan)
Change of Change of limit of quality control
O
control limit
Change of Change of material source O
material Change from or to in-house/out-house O
Change of material quantity that directly
related to the products (paint, sealant, O
welding rod, etc.)
Change of form of material (forging,
O
Material casting, etc.)
The use of new material (chemical
composition, mechanical properties,
O
structure, etc.), change of
type/composition
Change of Change of additional materials that
O
additional directly used in the products (anti rust,
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Information to
Criteria Changes Specification
KTB
material coolant, cleaner, etc.)
Change of quantity of the use of
additional materials that used in the O
products (anti rust, coolant, cleaner, dsb)
Change of additional materials that are
not directly used/related to the products
X
(fluids hydraulic equipments, lubricating
oils, etc.)
Change of Change of the operator (heat treatment,
O
personnel welding)
Change of the operator (besides the two
X
processes above)
Man Change of the operator/ inspector
(performing product inspection that has O
safety characteristic)
Change of the operator (besides the
X
inspection above)
16.2. Aim
Notice of the Change Plan/4M Change Notice is intended that the suppliers inform
periodically to KTB-QC Dept. regarding a change or no change is made in the process of
product manufacturing. This information (especially when there is a change) can be used
for analysis by KTB-QC, so that losses can be minimized or avoided.
16.3. Procedure
It is reported using the document of Notice of Change Plan/4M Change Notice that has
been completely filled and validated by the suppliers.
The document must be sent to KTB no later than 1 month prior to the implementation
plan of the change.
If it is related to the design changes, the document must be sent to KTB 1 week after the
suppliers receive EO (Engineering Order) from KTB Technical.
For the change of the materials, fabrication method, change of part safety process, or a
quite big change in the process, the document must be sent to KTB 3 months prior to the
implementation of the change.
When the change of process must be made immediately to anticipate the quality
problems or problems on the machine (or other reasons), the document must be
immediately sent to KTB.
If the delivery of the first product delays of more than 1 month, then the document should
be revised and resent to KTB.
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KTB will provide answers to such information 1 week after the documents are received.
KTB will ask supplementary data related to the change such as PPAP, Pilot samples and
other supporting data prior to approval of the changes notified to the supplier.
Delivery time of the document is maximum submitted every 25 of the current month to
th
KTB-QC Dept. to inform the condition of parts and production processes in the coming
months, even if there are no changes yet of 4M but the suppliers (suppliers/vendors)
still have to submit the report of the change of the process.
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16.4. Form
See the attachment on the ‘Notice of Change Plan / 4M Change Notice”:
To: QC Department No.:
PT. Krama Yudha Tiga Berlian Motors
Date of Issue:
4M Change Notice
Notice of Change
Model: Part No.: Part Name: Supplier Code:
Control plan revision Yes No Characteristics which will be effected by this change :
We have already informed Mr./Ms. of your Scheduled Date of Delivery of Initial Part:
company of the above contents on:
(month) ________________(day)_________ (year) .
Note 1: Submit to the Quality Control Department at least one month in advance of implementation of the change.
2: Even when there is no plan of change in the following month, the supplier shall submit this form by 25th of
the current month concerned by describing “No Schedule” in the form.
3. For design change must be approved by PT. KTB Technical Dept. by EO (Engineering Order)
4: If the applicable parts exist in large numbers, applicable parts list shall be attached.
5: Where the changed part number differs from the delivery part number, both part numbers shall be filled in the part number column
column.
The boxes enclosed w ith heavy lines are filled out by KTB QC .
・
Control Classification:
Implementation
・ of PPAP Voluntary control
・
Number of Copies
Submission of pilot
Distribution
Yes No
・ samples:
Attachment of
Yes No
identification tag
Matters to be Notified to KTB : Related department in Charge:
・
Approved by: Checked by: Prepared by:
・
Distribution route: Supplier --> QC Dept --> Supplier PT. Krama Yudha Tiga Berlian Motors
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CHAPTER XVII
VALUE ANALISYS / VALUE ENGINEERING
17.1. Definition
Value analysis/value engineering (VA/VE) is improvement efforts that are made to the
various aspects of the specification, production, process, quality and management, while
these aspects include:
A. Specification aspect
1. Too much amount of parts.
2. Parts are too big or too heavy.
3. Shape of the parts is complicated.
4. The appearance of the parts is too good compared with the function.
5. There was no change yet in a long time.
6. Material productivity is difficult and the materials used are over specification/too
good
B. Production aspect
1. Too many manufacturing processes.
2. Low efficiency of processing (not make sense, inconsistent products, not too
useful).
3. Have been made in the same way in a long period of time.
4. Equipments and supporting tools (such as: jig) already in bad condition.
5. Too much labor involved.
C. Aspect of execution process
1. Quite much parts in the execution process.
2. Bad form of the packaging.
3. High manufacturing costs.
4. Complicated transportation route.
D. Quality aspect
1. The quality exceeds the required specifications.
2. Too many claims arising.
3. Excessive inspection.
E. Management aspect
1. Too many types of parts.
2. Needed too much indirect material and too many sources of material.
3. It is not too good in terms of safety.
17.2. Aim
This VA/ VE is aimed to minimize total cost production spent on each production that doen
by the supplier/vendor.
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17.3. Procedure
1. Scope of Submission
If the suppliers want to do VA/VE program, then it is required to make the planning to
make program (schedule) of VA/VE, ECR (Enginering change request) addressed to
KTB-Technical Dept. (when related to design changes), the form ‘Notice of change
plan/4M change notice’, PPAP documents and other documents related to the idea of
VA/VE.
2. Time of Submission
The forms must be submitted before the VA/VE program is running.
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CHAPTER XVIII
VENDOR AUDIT
18.1. Definition
Audit is a systematic and independently inspection to determine whether the objects and
activities that are planned/defined/agreed have been implemented effectively.
B. Process Audit
Audit is intended to determine whether the processes are carried out in the manufacture
of products in compliance/effectively executed in accordance with the agreement that
has been specified, refers to generally accepted standards such as JIS, JASO, ASTM
etc. and/or specifically standards such as Mitsubishi standards, Mitsubishi specification,
inspection standard, inspection confirmation list, QCPC, internal standards in each
company, or other agreements that have been previously determined between the
related parties.
This audit is performed at the time of:
The development of new products
Mass production (performed periodically)
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C. Part/Product Audit
Audit is intended to determine whether the parts that are made are in accordance with
the technical requirements specified and agreed between the related parties.
( Customers and suppliers, by always bilateral considering (feedback) from the
customer (end user), as a guidance for “continual improvement”).
This audit is performed at the time of:
The development of new products
Mass production (performed periodically)
D. Special Audit
This special audit is carried out, especially related to the troubled parts that quite disturb
the production in assy plant, so it is causing delivery stopping or the parts are delivered
but the parts are not in accordance with the specifications so it can not be assembled or
after it has been assembled in vehicles cause problems.
Note:
The documents related to the above four types of audits described separately in
accordance with the requirements and can be revised periodically as a continuous
improvement.
18.3. Procedure
1. Execution of Audit
PT. KTB consists of various related departments (includes: Supplier support
department, Quality department, Production control department, technical department
and procurement department) to the suppliers that have been approved (listed in AVL/
Approved Vendor List).
2. Time of Execution
Audit can be done periodically, as the evaluation program, but basically KTB may at any
time conduct an audit when it discovered the problem on the goods delivered, as the
investigation materials to the problems that occur.
3. Scope of Audit
The scope of the audit includes the quality assurance system, the process of
manufacturing parts and self-parts, which is directly ordered by KTB and all aspects that
influence it, where particularly the scope of the audit will be determined later adjusted to
the conditions and the need of audit.
Under certain conditions, KTB can perform an audit process in sub-supplier together
with the supplier.
Note: For candidates of suppliers where there are no parts of KTB made in related
companies, KTB can retrieve the audit object for other similar parts that are supposed to
represent the condition.
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CHAPTER XIX
HANDLING OF KD PART BY ASSY PLANT
This chapter discusses the procedure of handling of importing parts (KD Part) found in assy
plant, including in it the procedure on the making of claim report.
19.2. Actions if the problems of importing parts are found (KD problem)
QC assy plant informs the problem to QC KTB (in charge in the assy plant).
QC KTB will verify the problem reported. If the part is really troubled, then QC assy
plant have to release the claim report using the form of KDQR.
If it’s necessary, the handling of claim continued by doing checking to the stock of
importing parts in the assy plant and the warehouse of importing parts.
KTB QC may also determine whether the troubled part can be repaired or not by doing
analysis and trial first.
19.3. Handling of importing parts when the problem is found in finished vehicle in car
pool of KTB
If the defective product is found in the car pool area (stock of vehicles), KTB QC will take
emergency action as needed.
1. KTB-QC will inform to the related assy plant should to take immediate action for the
inspection of the products together with KTB-QC Department for goods or materials
that are in the process of production and the warehouse of the assy plant. And KTB-
QC will check in the inventory warehouse outside the assy plant, such as in CKD
Warehouse.
2. KTB-QC will make/forwad and send the problem report using KDQR form (Softcopy)
made by QC administrator of Assy plant and has been approved by KTB-QC
Department in this regard is expected, the suppliers are required to be able to analyze
and find the cause of the damage and the actions must be taken to prevent the
reoccurrence of the same problem.
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- For the problem of Quality defect (Q) for example: the dimension is not the standard,
it should be written the NG size and standard size.
- For wrong sent (W) problem for example: the part received is different from the
order, then it should be made an actual photo of the part is received compared to the
ordered part.
5. Report Classification
Classified in 3 categories:
- Discrepancy :
The problems occur caused by incompatibility part (example: wrong part, shortage)
- Quality :
The problems occur caused by the quality of part (example: dimension is not
standard, etc.)
- Packaging :
The problems occur caused by the packaging process that is not good (example:
scratch, dent, etc.)
6. Model
Model of vehicle that uses claimed parts
7. Lot No & Case No
Lot No & Case No. filled in accordance with the lot and case part troubled based on
picking ticket, packing list and vendor tag.
8. Repetition
The claim includes the repeated problem or not
9. Frequency
Number of defective part compared with the total part in 1 lot
10.Claim to sourcing plant
Ensuring whether the part is claimed or not
11.Claim No.
Filled based on claim number in unboxing statement
12.Reference
If the problem has ever happened before (repeated problem) then this column is filled
with the claim number of assy plant for the same/repeated problem
13.Reply form sourcing plant
Request of claim reply of sourcing plant.
14.Assembler’s plant name
Name of plant where the part is assembled and registration number of plant.
15.Subject dan Claim code
Subject : containing the part name and the part number that is troubled.
16.Full description of problem & comments
Claim code: Determination of claim code based on the part problem (based on table
18.1)
Detail explanation on the problem happened
- Problem : Explain the problem finding related the parts
- Qty : Filled quantity of the parts problem
- Action : Temporary action related the finding problem
- Date : Occur date of the problem
- Where : Filled where the problems are findings, unboxing, line assy & etc
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Form KDQR
(1) AIRMAIL TO: (2) WINDOW PERSON (3) INVESTIGATED BY: (4) WINDOW PERSON REPLY DEADLINE
CLAIM NO. 11
REFERENCE
17
12
DESCRIPTION PICTURE
REPLY FROM SOURCE PLANT
13 REQUESTED
19
URGENTLY REQUESTED PHOTOGRAPH
NOT REQUESTED ATTACHED
ASSEMBLER'S PLANT NAME NOTHING Status Of Problem (Circle)
NOTHING
14 2 Machine
20 3 Material
4 Method
IF YOU NEED DEFECTIVE PART RETURN PLEASE INFORM TO: sus-ulanto@ktb.co.id 5 Environment
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CHAPTER XX
HANDLING PROBLEM OF LOCAL PARTS
BY ASSY PLANT
KTB expects that any parts/products (local) sent by the supplier to assy plant have been assured its
quality assurance, so that the quality problem caused by the local parts is unexpected to occur. But if the
quality problem caused by local parts is found, KTB will follow up the problem in accordance with a
specified procedure.
Here will explain the procedures for handling the problem of local parts that are found in assy plant or
area of KTB vehicle stock, along with the media that is used to inform the problem to the suppliers.
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All costs of the part repairment/replacement on the vehicle will be charged to the suppliers.
2. Claim Information/Report
In the information sheet/claim report ( filled by assyplant ), the item to be filled is as follow:
Description:
Address (destination)
In the column of address to be filled are: Name of Vendor and Person in Charge/PIC
Name of part, Part number and model of vehicle
The name and number of troubled part must be written completely in accordance with KTB
order. Model/type of the vehicle included in accordance with the parts used by the model.
Amount and Lot
In this column the amount of troubled parts and part lot must be written, so the observation of
the problem and preventive actions taken are correct.
Grade of problems
Grade of problems can be seen from how big the problem can disturb the production in the Assy
plant, and how serious the problem occurs. As for the influence are among others:
- The amount of troubled parts
- The relation to the safety (safety part)
- Etc.
Description:
Serious : The parts include the parts that can affect the safety of the vehicle when installed
Heavy : The parts do not affect the safety, but in terms of quality needs to get
Minor : The parts do not affect the safety at all (more accessories in nature)
Plant issue No. and Plant issue date
Plant issue number is the column of claim registration number issued by the assy plant, while
Plant issue date is the column of claim time description made or issued by the assy plant.
Description time and place of the troubled part
In this column it is written the description related to time of the problem occurs, place of the
troubled parts and the delivery date of the parts.
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3. Detail of Problem
In this column the problems occur are written as specific and as clearly as possible, and should
include images/sketch/photo. It is expected that the vendors can understand easily and clearly.
Description of symbol:
Q (Quality) :
The troubled parts cannot be/inappropriate used due to poor or non-standard quality (dimension,
function and appearance)
R (Rust) :
The troubled part is rusty, due to substance of antirust not enough (good packing condition, and no
signs of damage).
The troubled part is damaged due to packing/imperfect packing/damaged. (thus resulting in rust,
mildew).
W (Wrong Part):
Part sent does not match the required parts.
D (Damage) :
The troubled part is damaged due to packing/imperfect packing/damaged. Damage, scratch, dent,
broken, change of shape, change of color, melted.
Disposition of reject parts :
Description:
Return : The part is returned to the vendor
Segregation : The part is separated / rejected
Use : The part is still used by repairing it first
In the column of KTB-QC comment due to upon occurrence problem (include status of reject
parts), KTB-QC should comment on the status of the problems that occurs and also the part that is
broken/not standard.
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In the Column of Problem Analysis (5-Why) the suppliers are required to analyze the problem
using 5 - why method to analyze why the troubled part was made and sent to the customer.
7. Answer Approval
In this column written the approval for analysis and response from the vendors, which further the
answer is copied to KTB-Rep and Assy Plant ( This column is filled by KTB )
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Form CRS
1
QUALITY CONTROL DEPT.
Approved Checked In-Charge KTB-REP
1
COUNTERMEASURE REQUEST SHEET Issue No.
Quantity Delivery on
Lot. Size Occurred on
Grade of Problem Serious Heavy Minor
Assy Plant Approved Checked In-Charge 1. Flow Process
At customer
1
- Detail of quality problem ( How found, Status, Assumed caused, Photo, etc ). 5
Problem ( Q , R , W , D ) B. Permanent Action PIC / Date
Production
Temporary action
3 4
Photos
Delivery
KTB-QC comment due to upon occurrence problem (Include status of reject part):
Problem Cause Category (X) First countermeasure product delivery Identification of Parts after Countermeasure (Photo)
Approved Disapproved
ATTENTION :
REPORT FOR REOCCURRENCE PREVENTION MUST BE RECEIVED BY KTB LATEST 5 DAYS
Content
7
ATTENTION : Confirmed result of effect of countermeasure by KTB-QC Dept. : Approved Checked Prepared KTB-REP
REJECTED PARTS MUST BE TAKEN OUT FROM…………....BY LATEST 2 DAYS AFTER RECEIVING THIS FORM AND
REPLACEMENT PARTS MUST BE RECEIVED BY………..3 DAYS LATER
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CHAPTER XXI
SPECIAL ACCEPTANCE
If delivery of the parts that do not meet the requirements of quality specifications (hereinafter referred to
as “Difference of part specifications” or parts out of specification), it is decided to be able to use/accepted
by ensuring the final quality with a corrective action or such as the parts as they are, then the suppliers
(supplier/vendor) may request acceptance with special conditions by submitting a “Request of Special
Acceptance” (attached) to KTB-QC Dept. through KTB-Procurement Dept. first.
21.1.2. If the differences of the specifications of a part is found but has been delivered to the plant assy
(third party), then KTB-QC dept. will not accept the request of Special acceptance can not be
approved.
21.1.3. Special acceptance for goods with the same difference specifications is only valid for one time.
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21.5. Reconsideration
If the suppliers (suppliers/vendors) are objected to the decision that has been assigned to the
Special acceptance, they can propose reconsideration to KTB-QC department.
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Judgment
25 ACCEPTANCE / NON ACCEPTANCE
26
23
24
1 Details (sketched description), 2 Cause, 3 Countermeasures, 4 Recurrence preventive measures, 5 Attached documents.
5
8
2. Encircle either " ACCEPTANCE " or " NON - ACCEPTANCE "
No : 1. Insidethe fine line is filled by applicant
10 19 21
Copy to : Identification of corrected product : Delivery Date of corrected product: Purchasing dept. Concerned :
12
11 17
Type of special acceptance : Order : Machinery model Applicant : ( Supplier or Mfg. Section )
Used as Used only - Checking 13 used :
it is "after special of every work
20 18
additional work"
16
Amount of Quantity : Unit price : Amount of loss due to disposal :
14
15 Manager Seal
7
Model : Part No.: Part Name : Part category :
………………………... - No Inspection / Safety / Essential quality/
6
TOTAL 3 4 5 History control / General.
Date : October 9, 2002
Revision : 00
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Note:
That must be filled and met by the supplier of the form is the parts that are not bold underlined; these
are no. 2 to no. 21.
That will be filled by KTB is the parts that are bold underlined; these are no. 22 to no. 29.
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BAB XXII
WARRANTY SERVICE CLAIM
&
PRODUCT QUALITY REPORT
22.1. General Explanation
22.1.1. Definition
Warranty service claims (WSC) is the invoice of cost of labor {(Labour charge (LC)}/ Spare
parts/Postage of parts that submitted by the dealer to KTB-Svc Dept for the expenses spent by the
dealer to repair the vehicle of the customer because of the problems are included within the limits
of the warranty and within the warranty period and the problems caused are relating to the
part/installation process by the suppliers / assy plant.
Product Quality Report is an attachment of WSC in the form of report of the problem that occurs for
the first time and if the same problem reoccurs in the future it is included in the List Quality Report
Supplement (QRS)
Warranty for paint or rust arising from within, valid for 24 months from the date of
submission by PT. KTB or Official dealer of PT. KTB to the first buyer, specifically
applies to standard body pick-up and bus/minibus of PT. KTB (to another body of a
car please contact the seller dealer or related workshop of the body of car body).
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Remarks :
Issue Faktur Pajak : Issue of Tax Invoice
Issue kwitansi receipt : Issue of receipt
Debit Note & Faktur Pajak : Debt Note & Tax Invoice
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WSC Sheet
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IRS Sheet
Please investigate Causes and take countermeasure for undernoted quality problem and return the Report for
Reoccurence prevention upon filling in properly by
TR or PQR No. Model Chassis No Engine no Vehicle Type
3 4 5 6 7
Mileage Received Date * CBU Date Sold Date 12 Trouble Date 13 Part No Part Name
8
9 10 14
Subject : Issue Date : 16 URGENT
19 Issue No : 17
REGULAR
18
This problem already happened ( Qty ) :
Description of Problem at
Customer/Dealers
20
21
22
Copy
Mr. Catur
Mr.Yoshida
Total
Dealer :
Sent type : Email 23
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Note: Filling of IRS is adjusted with PRQ/TR data and separate investigation result by QA
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1. Investigation
28
2. Action 29
ATTENTION :
REPORT FOR REOCCURRENCE PREVENTION MUST BE RECEIVED BY KTB BY LATES 7 DAYS AFTER
RECEIVING THIS FORM
Identification of CBU after Countermeasure First Countermeasure Person In - Charge Person In - Charge
product delivery date of Promotion Enforcement
31 serial No.:
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CLOSURE
By having this book PT.KTB expects the commitment of the Supplier to follow all the
provisions contained in this manual. And we hope this manual can be a bridge of
communication between PT.KTB with the supplier so it can avoid misunderstanding of
information in the future and have the same understanding. And in the end all goals shared
between PT KTB and its supplier can be achieved in accordance with the rules covering it.
We realize there is still a shortage of this book and it is possible there will be a revision in
the future , we also expect input from various parties to the contents of this manual may be
better.
There is no idea or concept that is useful, if not applied truly and seriously. We really
wanted to evolve and move forward together between PT KTB and its suppliers.
Best Regards
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