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Vanuatu Fisheries Bibliography

Robert Gillett And Doresthy Kenneth November 1987

Field Document 87/7

FAO/UNDP Regional Fishery Support Programme RAS/87/002 Suva, Fiji

Table of Contents
Page Introduction........................................................................................... iii Location of References. .........................................................................v References Listed by Author. ................................................................1 References Listed by Subject...............................................................26 Aquaculture ............................................................................................26 Beche-de-mer........................................................................................28 Bibliographies.. ......................................................................................28 Boats and Boatbuilding..........................................................................29 Bottom Fish and Bottom Fishing. ..........................................................30 Charts, Topography, and Aids to Navigation ........................................32 Coconut Crab.........................................................................................33 Crocodiles..............................................................................................33 Deep Water Shrimp...............................................................................33 Dugongs.................................................................................................34 Environmental Affairs and Conservation ............................................ 34 Fish Aggregation Devices......................................................................35 Fish Poisoning. ......................................................................................35 Fisheries Department ............................................................................36 Fisheries Development........................................................................ 36 Fisheries, General Description ..............................................................39 Fishery Laws, Legal Aspects, and Boundaries. ................................. 40 Mangroves. ............................................................................................42 Nutrition..................................................................................................42 Oceanography. ......................................................................................43 Palolo Worm..........................................................................................43 Post Harvest Aspects............................................................................44 Specimen Shells....................................................................................45 Surveillance............................................................................................45 Taxonomy. .............................................................................................45 Traditional Fishing..................................................................................46 Training. .................................................................................................47 Trochus and Green Snail.......................................................................48 Tuna and Tuna Baitfish..........................................................................49 Turtles....................................................................................................52 Village Fishery Development Programme.. ..........................................52 Weather. ................................................................................................53 Miscellaneous........................................................................................53

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Introduction
During the first part of 1987 the FAO/UNDP Regional Fishery Support Programme completed fisheries bibliographies for the Solomon Islands and Western Samoa. In July a request was received from the Government of Vanuatu for assistance in compiling a similar bibliography of material relating to Vanuatu's fisheries and marine resources. After discussions between the staff of the Fisheries Department and the FAO/UNDP Programme, it was decided that a search for appropriate documents would take place in Noumea and Suva during August and in Port Vila at the beginning of November. A total of 37 offices and collections were examined for both published and unpublished material appropriate for the bibliography. In addition,18 expatriate workers who had reviously worked in a fisheries related field in Vanuatu were contacted. The above work resulted in a list of 411 references which are arranged in this document by author and by subject. As the objective of this project was to produce a document as useful as possible to fisheries workers in Vanuatu, a "user-friendly" bibliographic style was adopted. It is strongly recommended that Fisheries Division personnel update this document periodically. The authors wish to acknowledge the encouragement and support of Mike Shepard in this project. The staff of the Department of Fisheries, especially Richard Kaltongga, Rave Robin, and Albert Carlot, were most helpful. In addition, the assistance of Rene Grandperrin, Luis Devambez, Marcus Chambers, and Hazel Wallace-Williams was much appreciated.

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Location of References

At the end of each bibliographic entry in this document an acronym is given indicating where the material was found. These abbreviations correspond to the following locations:

Locations in Vanuatu:
Fisheries Department Library Extension Office Research Office SecretarialOffice

Abbreviation

Fish Lib Fish Ext Fish Ext files Fish Res Fish Res files Fish Sec files, closed files USP Van ENV Van Weekly Fore ORSTOM Van Nat Lib Attorn

University of the South Pacific, Vanuatu Centre Ministry of Lands, Environment unit Vanuatu Weekly Newspaper Ministry of Foreign Affairs ORSTOM, Vanuatu Office National Library and Culture Centre Attorney General's Office National Planning and statistics Office Planning Library Planning Files statistics Office Ministry of Agriculture, Forests, and Fisheries Ministry of Health, Nutrition section

Plan Lib Plan Files Stats Min AFF Health Nut

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Locations outside Vanuatu:


South Pacific commission, Noumea Main Library Tuna Programme Library Fisheries Advisor's Office Assistant Fisheries Officer's Office Environment Programme

Abbreviation

SPC Lib SPC Tuna SPC smith SPC Preston SPC Holthus SPC Wendt ORSTOM Grandperrin

ORSTOM, Noumea

FAO/UNDP Regional Fishery Support Programme, Suva Forum Fisheries Agency, Honiara

FAO/SP

FFA

University of the South Pacific, Suva Library Institute of Marine Resources Committee for Co-ordination of Joint Prospecting for Mineral Resources in South Pacific Offshore Areas(CCOP/SOPAC), Suva

USP Lib IMR CCOP

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Vanuatu Fisheries Bibliography


References Listed by Author
ACIAR (undated). Memorandum of Understanding - ACIAR project no. 8381 - Growth and recruitment study on coconut crab Birgus latro population in Vanuatu. Australian Centre for International Agriculture Research, Canberra, 16 pages plus appendices, (Fish Lib). Ackroyd, P. (1978). Small ships survey. Central Planning Office1, 21 pages, (Nat Lib). Allen, M. (1981). Vanuatu: politics, economics, and ritual in Island Melanesia. Academic Press, Sydney, 426 pages [pages 282-283 on fishing in Pentecost, extensive general bibliography], (Nat Lib, USP Lib pac GN 671 .n6 v3). Ames, G. (1987). Development of fish processing in the Pacific region. [contains results of Vanuatu iced fish storage trials], Conference on Development of Resource-based Industries, Apia, Western Samoa, October 1987, (Fish Sec files). Ames, G. and Curran, C. (1985). Report on a visit to Vanuatu to conduct iced storage trials on fish species of commercial importance. Tropical Development and Research Institute, London, 25 pages, (Fish Ext, Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Anon (1961). SPC officer re-surveys shell beds. South Pacific Bulletin, July 1961, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, (SPC Lib). Anon (1966). Dix annees d'observations meteorologiques aux Nouvelles-Hebrides. [10 years of meteorological data], Service de la Meteorologie en Nouvelles Caledonie, Noumea, 76 pages, (Plan Lib). Anon (1973). Breeding of coconut crabs (Birgus latro) in the New Hebrides. The South Pacific Islands Fisheries Newsletter No. 8 (Noumea New Caledonia).,8,28p Birgus,1871, Anon (1973). Ostreiculture Lamap. [oyster culture at Lamap], 5 pages, (Fish Sec files, SPC Smith). Anon (1979). Departmental meeting. WP1 Fisheries, 3 pages, (SPC Smith). Anon (1980). Country statement: Republic of Vanuatu. Working Paper 5, 12th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 6 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Smith, FAO/SP). Anon (1980). Resource survey of the Republic of Vanuatu. 33 pages, [pages 6-13 on resources in the territorial waters], (Fish Lib, Nat Lib). Anon (1981). Marine crocodiles (Crocodylus porosus) in Vanuatu. Naika, no. 3, pages 5-6, (Nat Lib). Anon (1982). Proposal for Australian aid to Vanuatu - joint venture scheme - grant for freshwater prawn farming. [contains technical information on shrimp culture and markets], 21 Pages plus appendices, (Fish Sec files). Anon (1983). The crocodile population of Vanua Lava report to the Hermon Slade Foundation. 6 pages, (Nat Lib).
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Anon (1982). Bibliography and library of natural science in Vanuatu. Naika, no. 5, pages 1218, (Nat Lib). Anon (1983). The fisheries regulations order no. 49 of 1983, 27 pages, (Fish Res, Fish Ext). Anon (1983). The saltwater crocodile Crocodylus porosus population of Vanua Lava, Banks Islands. Naika, no. 11, pages 2-5, (Nat Lib). Anon (1983). Trochus hatchery feasibility study for Vanuatu. Fisheries Newsletter, volume 26, no. 7, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, (SPC Lib). Anon (1984). After "Trochus Vanuatu" - the lesson learned from an unsuccessful venture. [English translation of newspaper article], Les Nouvelles, 3 March, 4 pages, (SPC Smith). Anon (1984). Report on the study Pacific Patrol Boat Project study tour June-July 1984 Vanuatu. [includes legislation, surveillance policy, patrol boat operations], 30 pages plus appendices, (Plan Lib 336 rep v). Anon (1984). Fishing in Vanuatu - a developing industry - a guide for overseas markets. 5 pages, (Fish Sec closed files). Anon (1984). Interim report on frozen storage trials of Pristipomoides species from Vanuatu. Tropical Development and Research Institute,16 pages, (cited in Brouard and Grandperrin 1984). Anon (1985). Leatherback turtle at Southwest Bay, Malekula, Naika, no. 17, pages 17, (Nat Lib). Anon (1985). Report on PVFL activities. [Port Vila Fisheries Limited], 17 pages, (Plan File 270/9). Anon (1986). Fishing. Republic of Vanuatu, Ministry of Education, ort Vila, 17 pages, (ORSTOM Van). Anon (1987). Country statement Vanuatu. Working Paper 21,19th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 3 pages, (FAO/SP). Anon (1987). Premiers resultats d'une experience de peche aux casiers profond a Vanuatu. [preliminary results of fish trapping in Vanuatu], 15 pages, (Fish Res). Anon (1987). Vanuatu national food and nutrition policy workshop 1987. [Figure 7 shows weight of landed fish per person per year by government region], 8 pages, (Fish Sec files). Anon (1987). Statistical and epidemiological report 1985. 140 pages, [pages 61-62 on fish poisoning], (Health Nut). Anon (date unknown). Climatological summary, 1961-1983. Climatological Publications, no. 2, Vanuatu Meteorological Department, Port Vila, 17 pages, (cited in Environment Unit 1987). Anon (date unknown). Tropical cyclones crossing Vanuatu, 1945-1985. Climatological Publication, no. 1, Vanuatu Meteo Department, Port Vila, 41 pages, (cited in Environment Unit 1987). Anon (undated). Establishment of a fisheries extension service in Vanuatu. 33 pages, (Fish Ext files).
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Anon (undated). Establishment of centralised fisheries training facilities in Vanuatu. 21 pages, (Fish Ext files). Anon (undated). Loa blong totel, dalfin, kaofis mo welfis [laws concerning turtles, dolphin, dugongs, and whales], 1 pages, (Fish Lib). Anon (undated). Plan de 5 ans pour le developpement des peches. [5 year plan for fisheries development], 5 pages, (Fish Lib). Anon (undated). Record of a visit by aquaculture experts (U.K. Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries Mr. John Wickins and Mr. Don Swift (aquaculture consultant). 2 pages, (Fish Sec files). Anon (undated). Summary: Vanuatu's maritime boundary and sovereignty matters. [summary of L. Herman's consultancy], 4 pages, (Fish Sec files). Ashenden, G. and Kitson, W. (1986). Japanese tuna fishing/processing companies. Pacific Islands Development Programme, East West Center, Honolulu, (Fore file 13/10/0). Australia and New Zealand Civil Coastal Surveillance Assessment Team (1981). Civil coastal surveillance of Pacific Forum States 1980 - report prepared for the Government of Vanuatu. 40 pages plus appendices, (Fish Sec files). Autrand, M. (1972). Rapport d'activites mensuel service economique, Delegation Francaise, Luganville, Santo, Nouvelles- Hebrides. 2 pages, (Fish Lib). Autrand, M. (1973). Oyster farming in the New Hebrides. Working Paper 4,6th Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 7 pages, (Fish Res, SPC Lib 639. 2028 SPC). Autrand, M. (undated). Note sur le developpement de l'ostreiculture aux Nouvelle-Hebrides [development of oyster culture], Residence de France, Nouvelle-Hebrides, 13 pages, (Fish Res, SPC Smith). Baines, G. (1981). Environment, resources, and development in Vanuatu. [includes mangroves, coral reefs, coastline development], 51 pages, (Nat Lib). Baird, R. (1973). Report on fisheries development in the New Hebrides. [comments on desirable future developments], South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 8 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Smith). Bakeo, W. (1980). Village level fishing in Efate. [survey of 8 villages on boats, fishing methods, common species, and marketing], 5 pages plus appendix, (Fish Sec files). Baker, J. (1925). A coral reef in the New Hebrides. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, volume 66, pages 1007-1019, (cited in Nat Lib card catalog). Baker, J. (1929). Man and animals in the New Hebrides. [includes information on the coconut crab, coral reefs], George Routledge & Sons ltd, London, 200 pages, (Nat Lib). Ballard, B. (1972). The British laws of the New Hebrides, volume II. British Resident Commissioner in the New Hebrides, 647 pages, (Fish Lib).

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Baugh, I. (1981). Vanuatu: boatbuilding options - a brief study with particular reference to the fibresteel ferrocement method. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Wellington, 61 pages plus appendices, (Plan Lib 336 bau v). Bell, B. (1982). Tripartite review meeting of project VAN/77/002 fisheries development. 9 pages, (FAO/SP). Bertram, G. and Bertram, C. (1973). The modern Sirena: their distribution and status. [contains information on Dugong survey in Vanuatu], Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, volume 5, pages 297-338, (cited in Nishiwaki and Marsh). Bibby, R. (1974). Distances in the New Hebrides. British National Service Marine Department, 7 pages, (Plan Lib 334 new v). Blackburn, D. (1982). Summary of baitfish survey conducted jointly between Japanese fishermen, SPFC, and Vanuatu Fisheries Department. 11 pages, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Blackburn, D. (1982). Fisheries development in Vanuatu. Workshop on Marketing and Distribution of Fish in the Islands of the Pacific, Hong Kong, 17-28 May 1982, 7 pages, (Fish Sec Files). Blackburn, D. (1985). Fishing boats in Vanuatu. CUSO, Port Vila, 33 pages, (Fish Sec files). Bochenski, M. (1978). Notes on hydrographic services and aids to navigation in the New Hebrides. Condominium Ports and Marine Department, Vila. (cited in Dunbar 1981). Boely, T., Connand, F. and Muyard, J. (1980). L'appat vivant dans le Pacifique tropical centre et ouest. Rapports Scientifiques et Techniques, No. 7, ORSTOM, Noumea, 37 pages, [page 18 on Vanuatu], (Fish Lib). Bouchet, P. and Bour, W. (1978). Rapport de mission aux Nouvelles-Hebrides [trochus and green snail survey], ORSTOM, Noumea, 5 pages, (SPC Smith). Bourne, W. (undated). List of sea-birds of the New Hebrides. (cited in Environment Unit 1987). Bour, W. (1978). Rapport de mission a Pallicolo (Nouvelle-Hebrides). [port sampling of tuna], 3 pages, (SPC Smith). Bour, W. (1979). Rapport de mission a Port Vila et a Santo du 14 au 18 juin 1979. ORSTOM, Noumea, 3 pages, (cited in Grandperrin 1982). Bour, W. (1980). Echantillonnage scientifique des thons debarque a la pecherie de Santo [port sampling of tuna], ORSTOM, Noumea, 3 pages, (cited in Grandperrin 1982). Bour, W. (1982). Analyse des debarquement de la peche palangriere basee a Pallicolo (Santo). [Santo tuna longliner port sampling analysis], ORSTOM, Noumea, 56 pages, (cited in Grandperrin and Brouard 1983). Bour, W. and Grandperrin, R. (1985). Croissance des trocas a Vanuatu. [trochus growth], Notes et Documents d'Oceanographie no. 14, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 31 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Smith). Bour, W., Kulbicki, M. and Marsac, F. (1982). Analyse des debarquements de la peche palangriere basee a Pallicolo (Vanuatu). [analysis of longliner offloading data], ORSTOM, Noumea, 56 pages, (Fish Res).
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Bourne, W. (undated). List of sea-birds of the New Hebrides. (cited in Environment Unit 1987). Bowley, C. (1984). Santo boatbuilding yard. 2 pages, (FAO/SP). Boy, R. and Smith, B. (1984). Design improvements to fish aggregating device (FAD). mooring systems in general use in Pacific Island countries. Handbook no. 24 (1984), South Pacific Commission, Noumea,77 pages, [pages 57-58 on the Vanuatu FAD design], (Fish Ext). British District Agent (1976). Green snail & trochus - Futuna, Southern District. 1 pages, (SPC Smith). Brouard, F. and Grandperrin, R. (1983). La peche aux poissons demersaux profonds a Vanuatu: Etude Preliminaire. [preliminary study of bottom fishing], Notes et Documents d'Oceanographie No. 7 [also as Working Paper 12, 15th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries], ORSTOM, Port Vila, 22 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib 639.209934). Brouard, F. and Grandperrin, R. (1984). Deep bottom fishing in Vanuatu: initial results. Fisheries Newsletter no. 28, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, pages 21-25, (SPC Lib). Brouard, F. and Grandperrin, R. (1984). Les poissons de la pente recifale externe a Vanuatu . [deep water snappers of the outer-reef slope], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No. 11, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 131 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D639.209934 BRO). Brouard, F. and Grandperrin, R. (1985). Deep bottom fishes of the outer reef slope in Vanuatu. Working Paper 12,17th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 127 pages, (Fish Ext, SPC Lib, FAO/SP). Brouard, F. and Grandperrin, R. (undated). La peche profonde a Vanuatu: premier resultats. [preliminary results of deep-bottom fishing], 7 pages, (FAO/SP). Brouard, F., Grandperrin, R., Kulbicki, M. and Rivaton, J. (1983). Note sur la lecture de stries journalieres observees sur les otoliths des poissons demersaux profonds a Vanuatu. [daily growth rings on Vanuatu bottom fish], [also available as ICLARM Translation 3], (Fish Lib). Brouard, F., Grandperrin, R. and Cillaurren, E. (1984). Croissance des jeunes thons jaunes (Thunnus albacares) et des bonites (Katsuwonus pelamis). dans le Pacifique tropical occidental. [growth of yellowfin and skipjack], Notes et documents d'oceanographie, no. 10, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 23 pages, (Fish Lib, ORSTOM Grandperrin). Bureau of Statistics (1982). Overseas trade, part II, 1967-1981 exports. Vanuatu Statistics Bulletin, (Fish Lib, Stats). Bureau of Statistics (1986). Vanuatu overseas trade 1983, 1984. 180 pages, [pages 14-15 on fishery exports], (Stats). Buskirk, R., Taylor, F. and O'Brien, W. (1981). Seasonal growth patterns and mortality of corals in the New Hebrides (Vanuatu). Pages 197-200. In: G. Gomez, C. Birkland, R. Buddemeier, R. Johannes, J. Marsh, and R. Tsuda (1981). The reef and man: proceedings of the fourth international coral reef symposium. Volume 2, Manila, (cited in Done 1987). Caballion, P. (undated). Common remedies used in Vanuatu for intoxication by fishes. ORSTOM, Port Vila, 8 pages, (Fish Sec files). Carleton, C. (1982). Vanuatu fish preservation, transportation, and marketing. FI:DP/VAN/ 77/002, Field document no. 1, FAO, Rome, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP).
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Carlot, A. (1984). Country report Vanuatu. 10 pages. In: Report of Coastal Fisheries Extension Course (practice). Kanagawa International Fisheries Training Centre, JICA, (Fish Lib). Carney, J. (1975). Bathymetry and inferred submarine geology of the Epi - Tongoa area, Central Islands. Occ. 14/75, Geological Survey, New Hebrides Condominium, 8 pages, (SPC Wendt). Carpenter, K. and Doulman, D. (1985). Tuna fisheries in the Pacific Islands region: a bibliography. Pacific Islands Development Programme, East-West Center, Honolulu, 111 pages [pages 59-60 on Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Carter, R. (1983). Baseline studies of Port Vila and Erakor Lagoons, Vanuatu, 7 July - 3 August 1883. CCOP/SOPAC Cruise Report no. 82, 20 pages plus appendices, (SPC Holthus, CCOP/ SOPAC). Carter, R. (1985). Baseline current and water density studies in Mele Bay and Teuma Bay, Vanuatu. CCOP/SOPAC Cruise Report no. 99, 14 pages plus many appendices, (SPC Holthus, CCOP/SOPAC). Cazals, B. and Potten, D. (1977). Resource survey - factors affecting the choice of development objectives. Joint Office of Development Planning, Port Vila, 55 pages, [pages 16-18 on fisheries], (FAO/SP). Challacombe,J . (1986). Frogs of Vanuatu. Naika, no. 23, pages 13-15, (USPVAN Lib). Chapman, F. and Mawson, D. (1906). On the importance of Halimeda as a reef-forming organism: with a description of the Halimeda limestones of the New Hebrides. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, volume 62, pages 702-711, (cited in Greenway et al 1974). Chapman, L. (in press). Deep Sea Fisheries Development Project - report of third visit to Vanuatu. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 49 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Preston). Chase, T., Seekins, B., Daniel, J. and Collot, J. (1983). Topography of the Vanuatu Region. [4 charts], CCOP/SOPAC Miscellaneous Chart Series 13, USGS-CCOP/SOPAC South Pacific Project, CCOP/SOPAC, Suva, 4 sheets, (CCOP/SOPAC). Cillaurren, E. and David, G. (1985). ORSTOM participation in the 3rd workshop on the development of village fisheries in Vanuatu. ORSTOM, Port Vila, 26 pages, (Fish Res, SPC Smith). Clark, R. (1977). On the origin and usage of the term "beach-la-mar". Reo, Volume 20, University of Auckland, pages 71-82, (USP Van). Clements, M. (1985). Report on trap fishing project Port Vila, Vanuatu - July/August 1985. 14 pages, (Fish Sec files). Cooper, E. (1982). Vanuatu - Maritime Jurisdiction. [issues on boundary delimitation with neighbors of Vanuatu], 8 pages, (Plan file 270/5). Cross, G. (1975). The land invertebrates of the New Hebrides and their relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, volume 272, pages 391-421, (cited in Anon 1982).

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Crossland, J. (1983). Fisheries management plans. [includes tuna, deep bottom fish, reef and lagoon fish, crustaceans, beche-de-mer, trochus and green snail], 8 pages, (Fish Sec files). Crossland, J. (1983). Vanuatu's new fishery conservation measures. [includes lobsters, crabs, green snail, trumpet shell, turtles and corals], Naika, no. 12, pages 10-12, (SPC Holthus). Crossland, J. (1984). Fish marketing in Vanuatu. INFOFISH Marketing Digest, 6/84, pages 22-24, (FAO/SP). Crossland, J. (1984). Port Vila Fisheries Ltd.: the establishment and operation of a governmentowned fish market company. Fisheries Department, Port Vila, 10 pages plus appendices; Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Crossland, J. (1984). Proposal for a research project on growth, reproduction and population dynamics of the coconut crab Birgus latro (L) in Vanuatu. Working Paper 13,16th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 3 pages, (FAO/SP). Crossland, J. (1984). The Vanuatu Village Fisheries Development Programme. Fisheries Department, Port Vila, 11 pages plus appendices, (FAO/SP). Crossland, J. (1984). Vanuatu's first marine coastal reserve. Naika, no. 13, pages 2-3, (SPC Holthus). Crossland, J. and Grandperrin, R. (1979). Fisheries directory of the South Pacific Commission Region. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 47 pages [pages 12-13 on Vanuatu}, (SPC Lib). Crossland, J. and Grandperrin, R. (1980). The development of deep bottom fishing in the tropical Pacific. Occasional Publication 17, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 17 pages. David, G. (1985). A survey of village fisheries in Vanuatu 1 the equipment and the catch. Studies in Oceanography, No. 12, ORSTOM, Port Villa, 188 pages, (Fish Res). David, G. (1985). La peche villageoise a Vanuatu: recensement 1 - moyens de production et production globale. [French version of abobe paper], ORSTOM, Port Vila, 198 pages, (Fish Lib, Fish Res). David, G. (1986). Les mangroves du Vanuatu. Naika, no. 18, pages 2-6, (USPVAN Lib). David, G. (1986). Les mangroves du Vanuatu. Naika, no. 19, pages 13-16, (ORSTOM Van). David, G. (1985). Peche de subsistance et milieu naturel: les mangroves de Vanuatu et leur interet halieutique. [mangroves and subsistence fishing], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No. 13, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 67 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D639.209934 DAV). David, G. (1986). Les mangroves du Vanuatu. 4TH part, Naika, no. 21, pages 8-20, (Fish Lib). David, G. (1986). Les mangroves du Vanuatu. 5TH part, Naika, no. 22, June 1986, pages 16-28, (Fish Lib). David, G. (1987). La peche villageoise a Vanuatu: recensement 2 - la consommation de produits halieutiques dans la population. [seafood consumption in Vanuatu], Notes et Documents d'Oceanographie, No. 15, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 124 pages, (Fish Res).
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Davis, T. and Altevogt, R. (1982). Is the coconut crab a pest of coconut? Naika, no. 5, page 6, (Nat Lib). De Reviers, X., Theriault, M., Grandperrin, R. and Crossland, J. (1982). Essais de peche de crevettes profondes aux casiers a Vanuatu. [deep water shrimp trial fishing], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No. 4, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 42 pages, (Fish Lib). Deacon, A. (1970). Malekula: a vanishing people in the New Hebrides. Anthropological Publications, The Netherlands, 792 pages [pages 189-191 on traditional fishing, 204-211 on canoes], (Nat Lib). Defense Mapping Agency (1975). Catalog of nautical charts. Hydrographic Center, Washington, 22 pages [pages 12-13 list 9 U.S. nautical charts for Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Denton, P. (1983). Preliminary epidemiology of ciguatera in Solomon Islands and Vanuatu. 15th Pacific Science Congress Proceedings, Dunedin, (cited in Environment Unit 1987). Department of Industry (1983). Beche de mer feasibility study. 25 pages plus appendices, (Fish Sec files). Devambez, L. (1959). Survey of the trochus reefs in the central and southern groups of the New Hebrides. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 7 pages plus appendix, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib 639.4 SPC). Devambez, L. (1961). Report on the supplementary survey of trochus and green snail in the central and southern groups of the New Hebrides. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 11 pages plus appendix, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D 639.4 SPC, FAO/SP). Devambez, L. (1979). New Hebrides country statement. Regional Training Workshop on Joint Venture Agreements in Fisheries, Manila, January, 1979, 2 pages, (SPC Smith). Devambez, L. (1980). Terminal report. [report of Fisheries Adviser], 6 pages, (FAO/SP). Dickinson, D. (1981). Have you seen a dugong recently? Naika, no. 2, pages 8-9, (Nat Lib). Dickinson, D. (1981). Vanuatu's laws on conservation. [includes trochus, green snail, coconut crab, and lobsters], Naika, no. 2, pages 2-5, (Fish Lib, Nat Lib). Dickinson, D. (1983). Conservation of coral resources in custom, 1: Tafea District. [includes marine mammals, turtles, fish, shells, and corals], pages 9-10, In: Naika, Volume 9, (SPC Holthus). Dickinson, D. (1983). Conservation of coral resources in custom, 2: Central District no. 1. [includes marine mammals, turtles, fish, shells, and corals], pages 16-17, In: Naika, Volume 10, (SPC Holthus). Dickinson, D. (1983). Conservation of coral resources in custom, 3: Central District no. 2. [includes marine mammals, turtles, fish, shells, and corals], pages10-11, In: Naika, Volume 11, (SPC Holthus). Dickinson, D. (1983). Conservation of coral resources in custom, 4: Northern District. [includes marine mammals, turtles, fish, shells, and corals], pages 16-16, In: Naika, Volume 12, (SPC Holthus). Dickinson, D. (1985). The butterflyfish of Vanuatu. Naika, volume 20, December 1985, 7 pages, (Fish Lib).
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Dickinson, D. (1986). Some notes on Angelfish Pomacanthinae to be seen by a snorkeller around Efate. Naika, no. 23, page 34, (Nat Lib). Done, T. (1987). Vanuatu bibliography. [reef oriented bibliography, draft], Australian Institute of Marine Sciences, Townsville, 12 pages, (FAO/SP). Donguy, J. and Henin, C. (1978). The navifacia1 salinity in the tropical south west Pacific Ocean. Cahiers O.R.S.T.O.M., Serie Oceanographie, Volume XVI, no. 2, pages 107-136, (ORSTOM Van). Doulman, D. (1986). Fish exporters in the Pacific Islands. Pacific Islands Development Programme, East-West Center, Honolulu, 32 pages [page 9 on Vanuatu], (Fish Ext, FAO/SP). Doulman, D. (1986). Options for U.S fisheries investment In the Pacific Islands. Pacific Island Development Program, East-West Center, Honolulu, 26 pages [pages 17-21 on Vanuatu], (Fish Ext). Doumenge, F. (1966). The social and economic effects of tuna fishing in the South Pacific. Technical Paper No. 149, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 42 pages, [pages 19-27 on the problems of tuna fishing at Pallicolo], (SPC Lib, FAO/SP). Dunbar, A. (1981). Transport and development: inter-island shipping in Vanuatu. [traditional canoes, exports of trochus in 1921], Ph.D Thesis, Australian National University, Canberra, (USP Lib). Dyson, J. (1985). Preparatory mission report. [boatbuilding], 7 pages plus appendices, (FAO/SP). Dyson, J. (1985). Progress report on F AO technical cooperation programme TCP/V AN/4401 Vanuatu Fisheries Boatbuilding Project. 5 pages plus appendices, (FAO/SP). Dyson, J. (1986). Assistance for the design of a boatyard and slipway - Vanuatu. FAO, Rome, 6 pages plus appendices, (FAO/SP). Dyson, J. (1986). Vanuatu boatbuilding and boatyard management - a report prepared for the Assistance for the Construction of Artisanal Fishing Vessels Project. FI:TCP/V AN/4401, FAO, Rome, 58 pages, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Eade, J. (1980). Review of precious coral in CCOP /SOP AC member countries. Technical Report no. 8, CCOP/SOPAC, Suva, 12 pages plus appendices, (CCOP/SOP AC). Ellis, A. (1984). Fisheries: the changed face of Port Only. [success of Remre Fishing Association], Pacific Islands Monthly, September 1984, 1 page, (Fish Ext files). Environment Vnit (1987). Bibliography of the Vanuatu environment. [draft, on cards], (ENV). Estival, J. (1981). Cones of Nouvelle Caledonie et Vanuatu, [cone shells of New Caledonia and Vanuatu], Les Editions du Cagou, Noumea, (Nat Lib). Exon, N. (1981). Vanuatu offshore survey: precious corals and metaliferous sediments, cruise V A80(3), 4-21 December 1980. Cruise Report 48, CCOP/SOPAC, Suva, 7 pages plus appendix, (CCOP/SOPAC). Fakahau, S. and M. Shepard (1986). Fisheries research needs in the South Pacific. Forum Fisheries Agency, Honiara, 94 pages plus appendices, (FFA, FAO/SP).
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FAO (1974). FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes - eastern Indian Ocean and western central Pacific. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 4 volumes, (Fish Res). Fisheries Department (1983). Report 1981-1982. 18 pages, (SPC Smith, FAO/SP). Fisheries Department (1983). Vanuatu village fisheries meeting Port Vila, 8-11 August 1983. 16 pages, (Fish Lib, Min AFF, FAO/SP). Fisheries Department (1983). Vanuatu village fisheries meeting Port Vila. 50 pages plus appendices, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP) Fisheries Department (1984). Report 1983. Port Vila, 22 pages, (Fish Lib, Fish Res, FAO/SP). Fisheries Department (1984). Review and future structure of the Santo boatbuilding project. Port Vila, 13 pages plus appendices, (FAO/SP). Fisheries Department (1984). The bottom line - Vanuatu Fisheries Newsletter. [includes bottom 10ngline survey, VFDP on Ambrym, Port Vila training course, and VFDP meeting], No.2, September 1984, 30 pages, (SPC Smith). Fisheries Department (1985). The bottom line. [includes new projects 1985, 3 special fisheries projects in Santo, Fisheries Department news], August 1985, 19 pages, (Fish Ext). Fisheries Department (1985). Report 1984. Port Vila, 22 pages, (FAO/SP). Fisheries Department (1985). Vanuatu 2nd village fisheries meeting Port Vila 22-25 October 1984. 14 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Smith). Fisheries Department (1986). Report 1985. Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries, 30 pages, (Fish Ext). Fisheries Department (1986). The Vanuatu Village Fisheries Development Programme (VFDP). Information Paper 3, 18th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 9 pages, (SPC Smith, FAO/SP). Fisheries Department (1986). Vanuatu third village fisheries meeting Port Vila 4- 8 November 1985. 22 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Smith). Fisheries Department (1986). Annual report - Village Fisheries Development Programme 1985. 20 pages, (Fish Ext files). Fisheries Department (1987). Report 1986. [draft], (Fish Sec files). Fisheries Department (1987). Annual report Village Fisheries Development Programme. 8 pages plus appendices, (Fish Sec files). Fisheries Department (1987). Village Fisheries Development Programme 1983-1986. 20 pages plus several appendices, (Plan Lib). Fisheries Department (undated). Information paper - VilIage Fisheries Development Programme. 3 pages, (FAO/SP).

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Fletcher, W. (1986). ACIAR project: growth and recruitment of coconut crabs in Vanuatu. Working Paper 13, 18th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 3 pages, (SPC Lib, FAO/SP). Fletcher, W. (1987). Coconut crab biology and resources of Vanuatu. Natural Resources Conference, Port Vila, September 1987, 20 pages, (Fish Sec files, ENV). Forum Fisheries Agency (1980). [Analysis of] South Pacific Fishing Company (New Hebrides) Pty Ltd - submission for a reduction of export duty - 12 September 1980. 16 pages plus appendices, (Fish Sec closed files). Forum Fisheries Agency (1982). Comparative summary of licensing legislation. Information Paper 14, The Harmonization and Co-ordination of Fisheries Regimes and Access Agreements, FFA, Honiara, 12 pages, (SPC Tuna Lib). Forum Fisheries Agency (1982). Report on the operation and management of the Port Vila fish market. FF A, Honiara, 24 pages, (FFA). Forum Fisheries Agency (1982). Report on the operations of the South Pacific Fishing Company. FF A, Honiara, 68 pages, (Fish Sec closed files, FFA). Forum Fisheries Agency (1984). Report on the mission to Australia to investigate the market for fish from Vanuatu. Economics Unit, FFA, Honiara, 22 pages plus appendices, (Fish Ext, FAO/SP, FFA). Forum Fisheries Agency (1986). Assessment of Vanuatu based Tawainese longline vessel operations and catch. Report 86/19, FFA, Honiara, (FFA). Forum Fisheries Agency (undated). Report on Mitsui proposal to transfer SPFC shares. 19 pages, (Fish Sec closed files). Fourmanoir, P. and P. Laboute (1976). Poissons de Nouvelle-Caledonie et des NouvellesHebrides. [Fishes of New Caledonia and New Hebrides], Les Editions du Pacifique, Noumea, 376 pages, (Fish Res, SPC Lib). Fusimalohi, T. (1979). Report on the Deep Sea Fisheries Development Project in Tanna, New Hebrides, 11 September - 8 December 1978 and 12 February 16 March 1979. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 11 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D639.2 SPC A). Fusimalohi, T. and G. Preston (1983). Report on the Deep Sea Fisheries Development Project's second visit to the Republic of Vanuatu. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 41 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D 639.209934 SPC A). Gangaiya, P. and J. Brodie (1986). Arsenic levels in water, sediments, and marine organisms after a spillage of arsenic (V) oxide in Vila Harbour, Vanuatu. Environmental Studies Report No. 31, Institute of Natural Resources, University of the South Pacific, 13 pages, (Fish Sec files, Fish Lib). Gauss, G. (1981). Vanuatu offshore survey, cruise V A 80(2), 22 November - 1 December 1980. Cruise Report 47, CCOP/SOPAC, Suva, 3 pages plus appendices, (CCOP /SOP AC). George, R. (1972). South Pacific Islands - rock lobster resources. South Pacific Islands Fisheries Development Agency, FI:RAS/69/102/9, FAO, Rome, 42 pages [pages 24-27 on Vanuatu], (FAO/SP).
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Gillett, R. (1982). Trip report: Vanuatu 25 January to 17 February 1982. [results of tuna bait survey on Efate, Malekula, and Santo, faults of Fisheries vessel Niwon], 7 pages, (FAO/SP). Gillett, R. and S. Taufau (1985). The incidence of tuna schools suitable for purse seining in the central and western Pacific for Skipjack Programme records. [Table 1 compares Vanuatu with other countries], Fisheries Newsletter No. 33, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, pages 13-15, (SPC Lib, FAO/SP). Gillett, R. (1987). Addresses useful to Pacific Islands fishery personnel. Document 87/3, F AO/UNDP Regional Fishery Support Programme, Suva, 47 pages, [page 40 on Vanuatu], (Fish Res, FAO/SP). Gillett, R. (1987). Solomon Islands fisheries bibliography. Document 87/1, FAO/UNDP Regional Fishery Support Programme, Suva, 60 pages, (FAO/SP). Gillett, R. and D. Kenneth (1987). Vanuatu fisheries bibliography. Document 87/7, FAO/UNDP Regional Fishery Support Programme, Suva, 67 pages, (FAO/SP). Government of the Republic of Vanuatu (1983). Investing in Vanuatu - a guide for entrepreneurs. 93 pages, [pages 23-30 on agriculture, forestry, and fisheries], (Fish Lib). Grandperrin, R. (1977). Some thoughts on fisheries development in the New Hebrides. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, II pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Smith). Grandperrin, R. (1982). Axe-programme no. 2: ecosystem aquatique - programme d'oceanographie a Vanuatu. [aquatic ecosystems], ORSTOM, Port Vila, 56 pages, (Fish Res, ORSTOM Van). Grandperrin, R. (1982). Les pecheries a Vanuatu: etat actuel et perspectives de developpement et de recherches. [Vanuatu fisheries at present and likely future developments, contains 7 page bibliography], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.1, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 33 pages. (Fish Lib, SPC Smith). Grandperrin, R. (1983). Prospection de certaines zones cotieres et de quelques monts sousmarins a Vanuatu. [deep water snapper survey of coastal areas and seamounts], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.9, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 40 pages, (Fish Lib, Fish Ext, SPC Lib D639.209934 GRA). Grandperrin, R., and F. Brouard (1983). Etat d'avancement des recherches par I'ORSTOM en materiere de peche a Vanuatu. [fisheries research carried out by ORSTOM in Vanuatu], Working Paper 12, 15th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, [also as: Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.6, ORSTOM, Port Vila], 19 pages, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP, SPC Lib D 639.209934 GRA). Grandperrin, R., and F. Brouard (1984). Dispositifs de concentration de poissons et peche artisinal a la traine a Vanuatu: etude preliminaire. [preliminary study of FADs and artisinal trolling], Notes et Documents d'Oceanographie, No. 10, ORSTOM, Port Vila, (ORSTOM Van). Grandperrin, R., and O. Schaan (1987). Review of possible research activities with regard to fisheries in Vanuatu. ORSTOM, 15 pages, (Fish Res, ORSTOM Van).

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Grandperrin, R., R.Gillett, X. De Reviers, and M. Theriault (1982). Appats vivant a Vanuatu: campagne exploratoire Livebait 1. [tuna baitfish survey on Efate, Malekula, and Santo], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.2, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 22 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D 639.209934 APP). Grandperrin, R., X. De Reviers, M. Theriault, and J. Crossland (1982). Appats vivant a Vanuatu: essais divers et recapitulatif. [results of several tuna baitfish surveys], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.5, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 21 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D 639.209934 APP). Gravier, C. (1924). Sur Ie "palolo" des Nouvelle-Hebrides. [palolo worm], Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, volume 30, pages 472-474, (cited in Allen 1981 ). Greene, H. and F. Wong (1984). Executive summary of geology and offshore of Pacific island arcs - Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Tonga, and Vanuatu. Technical Report no. 44, CCOP/SOPAC, Suva, 66 pages, (CCOP/SOPAC). Greenway, M., N. Posnett, and P. Reilly (1974). Land resource bibliography - New Hebrides and New Caledonia. [includes fisheries], Land Resource Bibliography no. 5, Land Resources Division, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Overseas Development Administration, 84 pages, (Nat Lib). Gudger, E.W. (1927). Wooden hooks used for catching sharks and Ruvettus in the south seas; a study of their variation and distribution. Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History, Vol XXVIII, New York, 149 pages, (SPC Lib). Gulbrandsen, O. (1984). Report on a trip to Vanuatu 11-24 March 1984. [boat designs and boatbuilding], 9 pages plus appendices, (FAO/SP). Gulbrandsen, O. and M. Savins (1986). Notes on a visit to Vanuatu. [comments on boat construction], (FAO/SP). Gulbrandsen, O. and M. Savins (1987). Artisinal fishing craft of the Pacific Islands. Document 87/5, F AO/UNDP Regional Fishery Support Programme, Suva, 78 pages [pages 49-54 on Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Gwalter, P. and P. Nicholson (1987). Vanuatu survey proposal for commercial and game fishing. 14 pages, (Min AFF). Habe, T. (1966). Shells of the Western Pacific in colour. Volume 2, Hoikusha Publishing Company, Osaka, (Nat Lib). Habib, G. (1984). Fishing fleet development in the Republic of Vanuatu. FAO, Rome, 58 pages plus appendices, (Plan File 270/11, FAO/SP). Haddon, A. and J. Hornell (1937). The canoes of Oceania, Volume II: the canoes of Melanesia, Queensland, and New Guinea. Special Publication no. 28, Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, [pages 14.39 on Vanuatu], (SPC Lib). Hallier, J. (1974). Introductory paper. [description of 4 fishing projects in New Hebrides], Working Paper 5, 7th Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 2 pages, (SPC Lib D 639.2028 SPC). Hallier, J. (1975). Etude de la mortalite du naissain. [study of spat mortality], Residence de France, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 8 pages, (Fish Sec files).
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Hallier, J. (1975). Influence de la profondeur d'immersion du naissain de C. gigas sur Ie taux de mortalite lors de l'acclimatation. [influence of the depth of immersion on spat mortality], Residence de France, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 3 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1975). Mortalite en cours d'elevage. [mortality in the culturing of C. gigas], Residence de France, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 2 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1975). Essai de trempage avec Crassostrea gigas. [C. gigas soaking trials], Residence de France, Nouvelles Hebrides, 3 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1975). Essais d'acclimatation du naissain de Crassostrea gigas dans des conditions differentes de milieu. [C. gigas spat acclimation trials], Residence de France, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 2 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1975). Etude hydrologique des eaux du lagon de Malo situe pres de l'ecole Francaise. [hydrological study of Malo lagoon situated near the French School], Centre Ostreicole de Mounparap, Nouvelle Hebrides, 3 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1975). Etude hydrologique des eaux du lagon de Monsieur Peter Morris. [hydrological study of Peter Morris's lagoon], Ostreicole de Mounparap, Nouvelle Hebrides, 3 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1975). Naissain du Japon Crassostrea gigas - taux de mortalite au cours du transport et de l'acclimatation. [C. gigas spat from Japan - mortality rate during transport and acclimation], Residence de France, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 2 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1975). Salinite et temperature dans Ie lagon de Monsieur Hooker. [salinity and temperature in Mr Hooker's lagoon], Ostreicole de Mounparap, Nouvelle Hebrides, 3 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1976). Comportement du naissain au cours des trois premiers mois d'elevage. [spat behavior during the first 3 month of culturing], Residence de France, Services de l' Animation Rurale, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 6 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1976). De l'augmentation du taux de mortalite chez C. gigas a partir du mois d'octobre 1975. [the increase in mortality of C. gigas after October 1975], Residence de France, Service de l'Animation Rurale, Nouvelles-Hebrides, I I pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1976). De la proliferation de Pseudostylochus a Mounparap. [the proliferation of Pseudostylochus at Mounparap], Residence de France, Service de l'Animation Rurale, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 7 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1976). De la qualite des coquilles des huitres produites au centre ostreicole de Mounparap. [the quality of shell produced at the oysterculture centre], Residence de France, Service de l'Animation Rurale, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 6 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1976). Essais d'elevage de Crassostrea gigas a 0.30 m et a 0.50 m sous la surface. [trials of culturing C. gigas at depths of 0.30m and a 0.50m], Residence de France, Service de l'Animation Rurale" Nouvelles-Hebrides, 5 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1976). Evolution passee et future du stock de Crassostrea gigas: avenir du centre ostreicole de Mounparap. [the history and future of raising C.gigas at the oyster culture centre], Residence de France, Service de l'Animation Rurale, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 8 pages, (Fish Sec files).
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Hallier, J. (1976). L'ostreiculture de Crassostrea gigas aux Nouvelles-Hebrides: son acclimatation. [the culture of C. gigas in the New Hebrides], Residence de France, Service de I' Animation Rurale, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 2 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1976). Station de retrempage d'Eratap, [soaking station at Eratap], Residence de France, Service de l'Animation Rurale, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 8 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1976). Les predateurs, les parasites, les competiteurs de Crassostrea gigas aux Nouvelle-Hebrides. [oyster predators, parasites, and competitors], 50 pages, (Fish Sec files, SPC Smith). Hallier, J. (1977). Les Nouvelles-Hebrides: realisations, possibilites de peche et d'aquaculture - document synthetique. [a summary of the possibilities of fishing and aquaculture in the New Hebrides], Residence de France, Service de l'Animation Rurale, Nouvelle-Hebrides, 6 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1977). Les resultats de 28 mois d'ostreiculture a Mounparap. [the results of 28 months of culturing oysters at Mounparap], Residence de France, Service de l'Animation Rurale, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 4 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1977). La peche artisinal aux Nouvelles Hebrides: I'ecole de peche de Lamap. [Lamap fishing school], 5 pages, (SPC Smith). Hallier, J. (1977). Oyster culture in New Hebrides. Fisheries Newsletter no, 17, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, pages 50-55. (SPC Lib). Harrison, T. (1937). Savage civilization. Alfred Knoff, New York, 461 pages [pages 65-66 on traditional fishing, 316 on palolo, 378 on fish dynamiting], (Nat Lib). Hartman, W. (1889). New species of shells from the New Hebrides. Proceedings of Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, pages 250-252, (cited in Environment Unit 1987). Henin, C., H. Ferrer, J. Marcille, P. Waigna, H. Walico, H. Fougerie, T. Boely, and Y. Dandonneau (1980). Resultats de la campagne Hydrothon 04 a bord du N.O. Coriolis 19 June - 13 July 1979. [data from the Hydrothon 4 cruise of the research vessel Coriolis], ORSTOM, Noumea, 58 pages, (ORSTOM Van). Herre, A. (1931). A checklist of fishes recorded from the New Hebrides. Journal of PanPacific Research Institute, volume 6, no. 4, Honolulu, 4 pages, (Nat Lib). Hinds, V. (1969). Travel diary - Condominium of the New Hebrides, 10th December - 20th December 1968 and 10th - 28th January, 1969. [comments on fisheries development], South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 5 pages, (SPC Lib) Homes, P. (1981). Vila Harbour: many sites for varied shells. Naika, no. 2, pages 68, (Nat Lib). Horrocks, M. (1986). Marine worm biorhythms. Naika, no. 23, pages 16-17, (USPVAN Lib). Howorth, R. (1983). Baseline coastal studies, Port Vila, Vanuatu. Technical Report no. 29, CCOP/SOP AC, Suva, 25 pages plus appendices, (CCOP/SOPAC). Hume, H. (1975). Report on the South Pacific Commission Outer Reef Fisheries Project in the New Hebrides. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 13 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D 639.2 SPC A).
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Hung, M. (1983). National nutrition survey report. Department of Health, Port Vila, 30 pages, (cited in Cillaurren and David 1985). Hunt, P. (1982). A technical review of the Vanuatu Fisheries Department. 28 pages, (Fish Sec closed files, FAO/SP). Hydrographer of the Navy (1969). Pacific Islands pilot volume II. Hydrographic Department, United Kingdom, 605 pages, [pages 149-245 on Vanuatu], (Fish Lib). Hydrographic Service (1984). Report of survey - Vanuatu - check surveys in Vila Harbour. [includes recommended updating to British chart 1493], Royal Australian Navy, 6 pages plus appendices, (Plan Lib 331 r04 v). Hydrographic Service (1984). Report of survey - hydrographic instruction 80 ocean bathymetric survey - Vanuatu. [covers area south of Efate], Royal Australian Navy, 11 page plus several appendices, (Plan Lib 331 aus v). Iles, R. (1980). Report on the mission to the New Hebrides to advise the government on a surveillance system for the 200 mile economic zone. U.N. Hydrographic Advisor, FIJ /71/006, 6 pages, (Fish Sec files). Inglis, J. (1890). Bible illustrations from the New Hebrides. Thomas Nelson and Sons, London, 356 pages [chapter 19 on natural history with information from Aneityum on ciguatera and turtles], (Nat Lib). JAMARC (1972). Summary research report on live bait fishes for skipjack pole and line fishing in the waters around the New Hebrides Islands. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, 7 pages, (SPC Tuna). JAMARC (1973). Summary report of the survey on the baitfish resources for skipjack pole and line fishing in the waters around the New Hebrides Islands. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, 7 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Tuna). JICA (1986). Basic design study report on the Village Fisheries Equipment Improvement Project in the Republic of Vanuatu. Japan International Cooperation Agency, 303 pages, (Fish Lib, Plan Lib). Jolly, M. (1981). People and their products in South Pentecost. Pages 269-293 [282 283 on fishing], In: M. Allen, Vanuatu: politics, economics, and ritual in Island Melanesia. Academic Press, SYdney, 426 pages, (Nat Lib, USP Lib pac GN 671 .n6 v3). Jouannic, C. and J. Sa os (1979). New Hebrides offshore survey, NH 79-1. Cruise Report no. 28, CCOP/SOPAC, Suva, 7 pages, (CCOP/SOPAC). Kaltongga, R. (1987). Vanuatu. [information on Vanuatu fisheries for FAO country profile], 5 pages, (Fish Ext). Kearney, R., A. Lewis, .and J. HaIlier (1978). Interim report of the activities of the Skipjack Survey and Assessment Programme in the waters of the New Hebrides. Skipjack Survey and Assessment Programme, Preliminary Country Report no. 4, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 16 pages plus appendices, (SPC Lib). Kemm, V. (1982). More about coconut crab. Naika, no. 5, pages 5-6, (Nat Lib). Kent, G. (1980). The politics of Pacific Island fisheries. Westview Press, Boulder, Colorado, 191 pages, (SPC Lib, USPV AN LIB).
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King, F. (1986). Observations on Acanthaster planci. [crown-of-thorns starfish], Naika, no. 23, page 15, (USPV AN Lib). King, M (1980). A preliminary trapping survey for deepwater shrimp (Decapoda: Natantia) in the New Hebrides. Institute of Marine Resources, University of the South Pacific, Suva, 26 pages, (Fish Res, FAO/SP). King, M. (1981). Deepwater shrimp resources in Vanuatu: a preliminary survey off Port Vila. Marine Fisheries Review, volume 43, number 12, pages 10-17, (Fish Res file, USPVAN Lib). King, M. (1984). The species and depth distribution of deepwater caridean shrimps (Decapoda, Caridea) near some Southwest Pacific Islands. Crustaceana, volume 47, no. 2, pages 174- I 91. King, M. (1986). The fishery resources of Pacific Island countries - part 1 deep water shrimps. Fisheries Technical Paper 272.1, FAO, Rome, 45 pages, (FAO/SP). KIawe, W. (1978). Estimates of catches of tunas and billfish by the Japanese, Korean, and Taiwanese longliners from within the 200 mile economic zone of the member countries of the South Pacific Commission. Occasional Paper No.10, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 41 pages, (FAO/SP). Kristian Institute Technology of Weasisi (1977). Project on offshore reef fishing in southern New Hebrides (POORFISH). 5 pages, (SPC Smith). Lam Yuen, T. (1980). Coastal survey of water quality around Port Vila. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 31 pages, (Fish Sec files, SPC Wendt). Langdon, R. (1984). Where the whalers went: An index to the Pacific ports and islands visited by American whalers (and some other ships) in the 19th century. Pacific Manuscripts Bureau, Australian National University, Canberra, 297 pages, (SPC). LeGal, G. (1986). Vanuatu Village Fisheries Development Programme 1982-86. CUSO, 19 pages, (Fish Res, SPC Smith). Lewis, A., B. Smith, C. Ellway (1983). A guide to the common tuna baitfishes of the South Pacific Commission area. SPC Handbook no. 23, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 82 pages, (SPC Lib). Leymang, G. (1978). Expose national de la New Hebrides. Working Paper 18, 10th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib). Lowndes, A. (1928). Freshwater copepoda from the New Hebrides. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, London, pages 704-712, (cited in O'Reilly 1958). Luders, D. (1977). A freshwater prawn industry for the New Hebrides. 7 pages, (Fish Sec files). Luders, D. (1977). Technical aspects of proposed freshwater prawn production. 4 pages, (SPC Smith). Luders, D. (1980). Report on attendance at "Giant Prawn 1980". [comments on giant prawn culture in Vanuatu], 6 pages, (Fish Sec files, FAO/SP). Luders, D. (1983). The crocodile population of Vanua Lava, Banks Is. - report to the Hermon Slade Foundation. Naika, No. 10, page 18, (Nat Lib).
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Marcille, J. and W. Bour (1981). La peche des thons a la senne et a la canne dans l'ocean pacifique tropical. [purse seine and pole/line tuna fishing in the tropical Pacific], Travaux et Documents de l'ORSTOM No. 134, ORSTOM, Paris, 259 pages [page 144 on Vanuatu], (Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Marine Services Enterprises Inc (1982). Tuna cannery feasibility study Republic of Vanuatu. FAO, Rome, 37 pages plus photos, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Marsac, F. (1981). Radiometrie aerienne et prospection thoniere. [aerial remote sensing and tuna survey], Rapport Preliminaire no. 2, ORSTOM, Port Vila, (Fish Lib, ORSTOM Grandperrin). Marsh, H. (1983). Conserving the dugong (cow fish) in Vanuatu. Naika, March 1983, pages 1-5, (SPC Smith). Marshall, A. and Medway, L. (1976). A mangrove community in the New Hebrides, south west Pacific. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, Volume 8, pages 319 - 336, (Nat Lib). Martin, J. (1982). Rapport de mission au Vanuatu du 04 au 08 Octobre 1982. [analysis of Vanuatu Aquaculture and opinions on the future of macrobrachium culture]. Mission CNEXO en Nouvelle Caledonie, Noumea, 8 pages plus appendix, (Fish Sec files). Martin, J. (1984). Report on a visit to Vanuatu to evaluate the feasibility of establishing a trochus hatchery in Vanuatu, 10-13 March 1984. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 4 pages, (SPC Smith, FAO/SP). Meecham, K. (1986). Draft report of the aquaculture mission to the South Pacific. UNDP/ FAO South Pacific Regional Fisheries Development Programme, 27 pages, [page 8 on Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Melanesian Shell Products Ltd. (undated). Sel blong yumi 01 praes blong sel blong yumi. [poster with shell prices], (Fish Ext). Michel, A. and R. Grandperrin (1977). Compte-rendu de la visite effectuee par Messieurs Alain Michel et Rene Grandperrin: implantation eventuelle d'une unite d'elevage de crevettes d'eau douce aux Nouvelles-Hebrides. [fresh water shrimp culture], South Pacific ommission, Noumea, 2 pages, (Fish Sec files, SPC Smith). Ministere de l'Education (1984). Peche - classes pratiques. [regulations, gear manufacture, useful knots], 17 pages, (ORSTOM, Fish Lib, Fish Res). Ministry of Home Affairs (1984). Vanuatu and its physical environment. Training Workshop on Environmental Planning, Canberra, May 1984, 19 pages, [pages 11-15 on reefs, lagoons, and coastal development], (SPC Holthus). Ministry of Natural Resources (1979). Five year plan for fisheries development. 4 pages, (FAO/SP). Moore, G. (1983). A fishery law for Vanuatu. FAO, Rome, (Fish Lib). Moore, G. (1983). Coastal state requirements for foreign fishing. Volume 1 and 2, FAO, Rome, 971 pages, (Fish Lib). Munro, J. (1986). Fisheries for giant clams (Tridacna: Bivalvia) and prospects for stock enhancement. [information on clam species in Vanuatu], International Center for Living Aquatic Resource Management, South Pacific Office, Townsville, 25 pages, (FAO/SP). .
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Nair, R. (1982). Workshop on the harmonization and coordination of fisheries regimes and access agreements, Suva, 22nd February - 5th March 1982. South China Sea Programme, Working Paper 82/105, FAO, Rome, 1982, 573 pages [pages 550-558 on Vanuatu], (Fish Lib). National Planning and Statistics Office (1984). The mid-term review of Vanuatu's first national development plan. 344 pages [pages 117-126 on fisheries], (Nat Lib). National Planning Office (1987). Overseas trade - part II - exports, 1981-1986. [contains information on exports of trochus, green snail, shark fins, and fish], Vanuatu Statistical Bulletin, Ref 3:3 Pt II, 20 pages, (USPV AN Lib). National Planning Office (undated). Republic of Vanuatu first national development plan 1982-1986. 322 pages, [pages 147-156 on fisheries], (Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Nerland, J. (1985). Mission report - Republic of Vanuatu 28th October to 1st November 1985. [marine pollution], International Maritime Organization, 20 pages, (Fish Lib). New Hebrides Condominium (1917). New Hebrides (explosive) regulation. [prohibits use of explosives for catching fish], Joint Regulation no. 1/17, (Fish Lib, Attorn). New Hebrides Condominium (1957). Sea shell (control) joint regulation. Joint Regulation no. 11/57, (Fish Lib, Attorn). New Hebrides Condominium (1963). Night under-water fishing (prohibition) joint regulation. Joint Regulation 7/63, (Fish Lib, Attorn). New Hebrides Condominium (1968). Control of crayfish catching. [repealed by Act 23/83], Joint Regulation no. 17/68, (Fish Lib, Attorn). New Hebrides Condominium (1973). Export of (crustaceous) shellfish regulation. Joint regulation no. 32/73, (Fish Lib, Attorn). New Hebrides Condominium (1974). Joint rules to provide for the protection and conservation of turtles. Joint Regulation no. 7/74, (Fish Sec files). N eyret, J. (1974). Pirogues oceaniennes. [traditional canoes], Tome I, Association Des Amis Des Musees De La Marine, Paris, 315 pages, [chapter 3 on Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Nichimen Corporation (1987). Finished plans - flake ice machines A & B. [6 plans plus test reports], (Fish Ext). Nishiwaki, M. and H. Marsh (date unknown). Dugong. [contains 10 page bibliography, results of 2 dugong surveys in Vanuatu], 22 pages. In: Ridgeway and Harrison, Handbook of marine mamals. Academic press, (Nat Lib). Nishiwaki, M., T. Kasuya, N. Miyazaki, T. Tobayama, and T. Kataoka (1979). Present distribution of the Dugong in the world. [contains result of dugong survey in Vanuatu], Scientific Reports Whales Research Institute, volume 26, 45 pages, (cited in Nishiwaki and Marsh). Noix, M. (1977). Note de presentation sur I'importation des ressources nature lIes et agricoIes des Nouvelles-Hebrides. [information on lobster, fresh water shrimp, and rabbitfish], 21 pages, (SPC Smith). Nordland, C. (1982). BoatbuiIding training project - Santo Vanuatu. CUSO, Canada, 11 pages, (FAO/SP).
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O'Reilly, P. (1958). Bibliographie methodique, analytique, et critique des Nouvelles-Hebrides. [general bibliography], Publications de la Societe des Oceanistes, no. 8, Musee de I'Homme, Paris, 395 pages, (USP Lib pac z 4820 .7). OFCF (1986). The Vanuatu coastal fisheries development project annual report 1985. [results of trolling, bouke ami, pole/line, longlining, gillnetting, vertical longlining, and jiglining surveys], Overseas Fishery Cooperation Foundation, Santo, 32 pages, (Fish Res files). OFCF (1986). The Vanuatu coastal fishery development project interim report January to July 1986. [results of marlin trolling, surface longlining, moored longlining, and drift vertical longlining surveys], Overseas Fishery Cooperation Foundation, Santo, 40 pages, (Fish Res files). ORSTOM (1984?). Activites de L'ORSTOM a Vanuatu 1983. ORSTOM, Port Vila, 34 pages [pages 8-16 on fisheries], (ORSTOM Van). ORSTOM (1985?). Activites de L'ORSTOM a Vanuatu 1984. ORSTOM, Port Vila, 40 pages [pages 12-18 on fisheries], (ORSTOM Van). ORSTOM (1986?). Activites de L'ORSTOM a Vanuatu 1985 et bibliographie scientifique. ORSTOM, Port Vila, 42 pages [pages 13-20 on fisheries], (ORSTOM Van). ORSTOM (1987?). ORSTOM report of activities in Vanuatu 1986. Port Vila, 39 pages, [pages 12- 18 on fisheries], (Fish Res, ORSTOM Van). Pellegrin, J. (1912). Sur une collection de poissons des Nouvelles-Hebrides du Dr. Cailliot. [on Dr. Cailliot's New Hebridean fish collection], Bulletin du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, volume 18, no. 4, pages 205-207, (cited in O'Reilly 1958). Petit, M. and C. Henin (1982). Radiometrie aerienne et prospection thoniere, Vanuatu, rapport final. [aerial prospection for tuna], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.3, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 98 pages, (Fish Lib, Fish Ext). Petit, M. and F. Gohin (1982). Radiometrie aerienne et prospection thoniere: rapport preliminaire no. 3. [aerial prospection for tuna], ORSTOM, Port Vila, 19 pages, (Fish Lib). Petit, M. and F. Marsac (1980). Prospection thoniere par observations et radiometrie aeriennes - Vanuatu: rapport preliminaire no.I. [aerial prospection for tuna], ORSTOM, Port Vila, 10 pages plus appendices, (FISH Lib). Pickering, R. (1982). Of leatherbacks and other sea turtles. Naika, no. 8, pages 2-4, (Nat Lib). Pickering, R. (1983). Marine turtles and their conservation. Naika, no. 9, pages 11 13, (Nat Lib). Pognon, G. (1986). Micro-projects in Vanuatu, an evaluation of the CEC/EDF cofinanced programmes. Commission of the European Communities, Brussels, 120 pages, [pages 62-69 on community fisheries development], (Fish Ext). Posford, Pavry & Partners (1982). Outer island wharves feasibility study. [includes information on winds, cyclones, waves, tides, tsunamis, temperature, and harbour diagrammes], 14 chapters plus several appendices, (Plan Lib 335 pos v). Powell, R. (1960). Notes on the pearl shell market in the South Pacific. [pearl shell, trochus, green snail, New Hebrides on page 4], 12 pages plus appendices, (SPC LIB D 639.42 SPC B).
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Preston, G. (1983). Notes on ORSTOM research work in Vanuatu. [from conversation with R. Grandperrin in April 1983], 1 page, (SPC Smith). Preston, G. and M. Vincent (1985). Fisheries sector refrigeration systems in Pacific Island countries. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 84 pages [pages 80-81 on Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Pudner, G. (1980). Consultancy report on recommended vessel design for transport & fishing vessels for the government of Vanuatu. 7 pages plus appendices, (FAO/SP). Queensland Department of Primary Industry (1984). Growth and recruitment study on coconut crab Birgus latro in Vanuatu. ACIAR Project 8381, 32 pages plus appendices, (fish ext, fish Lib). Rancurel, P. (1977). Compte-rendu de mission aux iles Torres (Nouvelle-Hebrides) sur Ie N/O Vauban (3-22 Octobre 1977) - prospection de peche aux poissons et aux crustaces effectuee a la demande de la Commission du Pacifique Sud. [deep water fishing and deepwater shrimp trapping in the Torres Islands], 5 pages plus appendices, (SPC Smith). Rancurel, P. (1979). Rapport sur une campagne exploratoire de peche profonde aux Nouvelles-Hebrides. [deep water snapper survey results]. Fisheries Newsletter no. 18, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, pages 12-14, (SPC Lib). Rancurel, P. (undated). Compte rendu de la campagne de prospection de peches profondes aux Nouvelles Hebrides. [results of deep bottom fish survey], ORSTOM, Noumea, 3 pages plus appendices, (Fish Lib, SPC Smith). Regan, C. (1904). Description of a new fish of the genus Chaetodon from the New Hebrides. Anals and Magazine of Natural History, London, pages 276-277, (cited in Environment Unit 1987). Republic of Vanuatu (1981). The maritime act. Law no. 8/81, Official Journal 27/81, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1981). The maritime zones act. Law no. 23/81, Official Journal 2/82, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1981). The coconut crab (protection) act. Law no. 27/81, Official Journal 2/82, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1982). The maritime (conventions) act. Law no. 29/82, Official Journal 44/82, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1982). The maritime (ammendment) act. Law no. 36/82, Official Journal 44/82, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1982). The fisheries act. Law no. 37/82, Official Journal 25/83, (Attorn, FAO/SP). Republic of Vanuatu (1982). The sea shell (control) (ammendment) act. Law no. 40/82, Official Journal 1/83, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1982). National development plan. National Planning Office, 322 pages, [pages 147-156 on fisheries], (Plan Lib). Republic of Vanuatu (1983). The fisheries (consequential repeals) act. Law no. 22/83, Official Journal 28/83, (Attorn).
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Republic of Vanuatu (1983). The fisheries act (declaration). Law no. 37/83, Official Journal 40/83, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1984). The maritime convention (modification) act. Law no. 29/84, Official Journal 40/84, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1984). The Committee for Co-ordination of Joint Prospecting for Mineral Resources in South Pacific Offshore Areas (CCOP/SOPAC) (ratification) act. Law no. 34/84, Official Journal 45/84, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1987). Second national development plan. 34 chapters, [chapter 13 on fisheries], (Min AFF). Robertson, A. (1986). Report on the SPC Fish Handling and Processing Course held at Port Vila, Vanuatu from Monday 9th June to Friday 15th August 1986 (10 weeks). South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 17 pages, (Fish Sec files). Rodman, M. (1985). Preliminary recommendations concerning Remre Association. Pacific Islands Research Associates,CUSO Vanuatu, 5 pages, (Fish Ext file). Rodman, M. (1986). Remre Fishing Association, a socio-economic evaluation. Pacific Islands Research Associates, CUSO Vanuatu, 25 pages, (Fish Ext file, Nat Lib). Sachi thanan than, K. (1972). Sou th Pacific Islands beche-de-mer fishery. FI:DP/RAS /69/102/11, South Pacific Islands Fisheries Development Agency, FAO, Rome, 32 pages [page 22 on New Hebrides], (FAO/SP). Saos, J. and C. Jouannic (1979). Precious coral in the New Hebrides, New Hebrides offshore survey 30 July - 3 August. CCOP /SOP AC, Cruise Report 28, (cited in Grandperrin 1982). Schaan, O. and F. N'Guycn (1987). L'cxploitation des rcssourccs en poissons profonds par les associations de pecheurs a Vanuatu. [deep bottom fishing by fishermen's associations in Vanuatu, draft copy], ORSTOM, Port Vila, 159 pages, (Fish Res). Schultze, C. (1984). Report on the salvage of two containers of arsenic pentoxide from the waters of Vila Harbour adjacent to the Burns Philp wharf. Dive Action, Port Vila, 4 pages, (Fish Sec files). Service des Peche (1979). Expose national - gouvernement des Nouvelles-Hebrides. Working Paper 21, 11th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 4 pages, (Fish Lib). Service des Peche (undated). Situation actuelle. [present status of fisheries in Vanuatu], 3 pages, (Fish Lib). Service Hydrographique de la Marine (1971). Instructions nautiques: i1es de ocean Pacifique a l'ouest du meridien 170 E. [Pacific Islands pilot], ler volume, Imprimerie Nationale, Paris, 303 pages [pages 101-133 on the New Hebrides], (Fish Lib). Shepard, M. (1980). Preliminary review of distant-water tuna longlining for the South Pacific during 1975-1977. FFA/CR.l, Forum Fisheries Agency, Honiara, 32 pages, (SPC Tuna Lib). Shepard, M. and L. Clark (1984). South Pacific fisheries development assistance needs. FAO/UNDP, 91 pages plus appendices, (FAO/SP).

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Singleton, N. (1987?). The family income and expenditure survey of urban areas, Vanuatu, 1985, a nutritional analysis. [contains information on fish consumption, prices], FAO/UNDP, 20 pages, (Fish Res). Skipjack Programme (1980). Skipjack fishing effort and catch, 1972-1978, by the Japanese pole-and-line fleet within 200 miles of the countries in the area of the South Pacific Commission. Skipjack Programme Technical Report No.2, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 91 pages, (FAO/SP). Skipjack Programme (1981). Fishing effort and catch by the longline fleets of Japan (196277) and Taiwan (1967-77) within 200 miles of the countries in the area of the South Pacific Commission. Skipjack Programme Technical Report No.3, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 249 pages, (FAO/SP). Skipjack Programme (1982). An assessment of baitfish resources in the South Pacific Commission area. Working Paper 12, 14th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 8 pages, (FAO/SP). Solem, A. (1959). Marine mollusca of the New Hebrides. Pacific Sciences, volume 13, no. 3, pages 253-268, (cited in David 1985). Solem, A. (1959). Systematics of the land and fresh water mollusca of the New Hebrides. Fieldiana: Zoology, volume 43, no. 1, Chicago Natural History Museum, 359 pages, (Nat Lib). Solem, A. (1986). Marine mollusca of the New Hebrides. Naika, no.22, page 26, (Nat Lib). South Pacific Fishing Company Ltd. (1975). Memorandum and articles of association of South Pacific Fishing Co. (New Hebrides) Pty. Limited. 39 pages, (Fish Sec closed files). South Pacific Fishing Company Ltd. (undated). An overview of SPFC - a guide for our guests and visitors. 1 page, (Fish Res, SPC Smith). Speiser, F. (1923). Ethnographische materialien aus den Neuen Hebriden und den BanksInseln. (contains information on fish poisoning, traditional fishing, pearls, and canoe design], Berlin, 455 pages, (Nat Lib). Stevens, R. (1984). VFDP Newsletter. May 1984, 3 pages, (Fish Ext files). Stevens, R. (1986). Visit to New Zealand, Tonga and Fiji 14 September - 3 October 1986 to accompany counterpart officer on study tour of Tonga and review export marketing opportunities for Vanuatu fish. 6 pages, (Fish Ext). Stevens, R. (1987). The last, final and ultimate report of Richard Stevens Fisheries Advisor, Vanuatu, 1982-1987. 7 pages, (Fish Ext). Stuber, D. and F. Autones (1985). Climatological summary. Vanuatu Meteorological Department, 51 pages, (cited in David 1985, Environment Unit 1987). Tanioku (1980). Baitfish survey - report of Captain Tanioku, Fishing Master of "Manus Star". (results of 12 day baitfish survey], (Fish Sec files). Taylor, F. (1978). Sea grasses in the New Hebrides. Aquatic Biology, volume 4, pages 373375, (USP Lib pac QK 495 A14 t39). Thomas, H. (1977). (report on] South Pacific Fishing Company (New Hebrides) Pty. Ltd. submission for reduction in export duty on fish. 10 pages, (Fish Sec closed files).
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Tuckett, A. (1987). Report and recommendations on the Training Course held for Lamen-Bay High School's fishing project. 2 pages, (Fish Ext files). Tuna Programme (1983). An assessment of the skipjack and baitfish resources of the Republic of Vanuatu. Skipjack Survey and Assessment Programme, Final Country Report no.9, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 41 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib). Tam Tam (1984). L'exploitation de trocas dans l'archipel reprend avec de nouvelle technologie. [troch us harvesting is resumed with new methods], no. 182, 16 June, (Van Weekly). Uchida, R. (1975). Recent developments in fisheries for skipjack tuna, Katsuwonus pelamis, in the central and western Pacific and in the Indian Ocean. Fisheries Technical Paper No.144, FAa, Rome, 59 pages [pages 12-13 on New Caledonia and New Hebrides], (FAO/SP). UNDP (1984). Tripartite review - V AN/77 /002 Fisheries Development. United Nations Development Programme, Suva, 4 pages, (FAO/SP). Uwate, R., P. Kunatuba, B. Raobati, and C. Tenakanai (1984). A review of aquaculture activities in the Pacific Islands region. Pacific Islands Development Program, East-West Center, Honolulu, 22 chapters [chapter 19 on Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Uwate, R., P. Kunatuba, B. Raobati, and C. Tenakanai (1984). A review of aquaculture activities in the Pacific Islands region. Pacific Islands Development Program, East-West Center, Honolulu, 22 chapters [chapter 19 on Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Van Pel, H. (1956). A survey of fishing in the New Hebrides with preliminary recommendations for their development. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 27 pages plus appendices, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D 639.2 SPC). Van Pel, H. (1959). Fisheries in the New Hebrides, Fiji, and Tokelaus. South Pacific Bulletin, January 1959, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, pages 42-43, (SPC Lib). Van Pel, H. (1960). SPC fisheries investigations in Melanesia. South Pacific Bulletin, July 1960, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, pages 25-28, (SPC Lib). Van Pel, H. (1961). A guide to South Pacific Fisheries. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 72 pages [page 44 on New Hebrides], (SPC Lib D 639.2 SPC B). Vanuatu Aquaculture Ltd (1980). Managing Director's situation report and revised program. 5 pages plus appendices, (Fish Sec files). Vanuatu Weekly (1984). Loa belong totel, dalfin, kaofis mo welfis. [laws concerning turtle, dolphin, dugong, and whale], No. 84, 22 March, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1984). To know about the "coconut crab". 8 December, page 13, (Nat Lib). Vanuatu Weekly (1985). Ni Vanuatu supervises Fishery's boat building project. No. 44, 15 June, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1985). Akhamb fisherman lands the biggest marlin on record! No. 68, 30 November, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1986). Kula flies down to assist in EEZ survey. [assistance from Fijian vessel], no. 99, 5 July, (Van Weekly).

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Vanuatu Weekly (1986). Loa blong naura, krab mo sel. [laws regarding trochus, crab, snails, and lobster], no. 96 centerfold, 14 June, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1986). Natai "tops" the Pacific fish world in quality. [Vila fish market], no. 68, 30 November, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1986). New refrigerator fisheries truck for Santo. No. 92, 17 May, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1986). Paama: shark attack again and again. No. 77, 1 February, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1986). Russian fishing boat makes emergency medical stopover in Vila. No. 86, 5 April, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1986). SPC fish handling and processing course course starts in Port Vila. No. 96, 14 June, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1987). Gov't owns SPFC 100%. [tuna company], no. 136, 25 April, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1987). Que fera Ie patrouilleur Tukuro? [surveillance vessel], no. 153, 5 September, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1987). Vanuatu and Solomons discuss sea boundary. No. 154, 12 September, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1987). Vanuatu and Solomons discuss sea boundary. No. 161, 31 October, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1987). Vanuatu and Soviet Union sign fishing agreement. No. 126, 31 January, (Van Weekly). Vienne, B. (1979). Gens de Motlav: La vision du monde et la conception des rapports sociaux dans Ie nord des Iles Banks, Nouvelles-Hebrides. ORSTOM, Paris, 688 pages, [pages 172-176 and 233-234 on traditional fishing in the Banks Islands], (Nat Lib). Walker, L. and E. Corlette (1943). The rising of the palolo - what happens in the New Hebrides. Pacific Islands Monthly, volumes 13 and 14, July and August 1943, pages 31 and 19, (cited in O'Reilly 1958). Watt,P. (1987). Etelis report. [Result of bottom fishing project], 4 pages, (Plan File 270/12). Waugh, G. (1986). The development of fisheries in the South Pacific region with reference to Fiji, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, Western Samoa, and Tonga. Islands/ Australia Working Paper no. 86/2, National Centre for Development Studies, Australia, 34 pages, (USP Lib pac SH 319.023 W3). Wellington, P. (1985). Establishment of FADs. [report on FAD deployment trip], 2 pages, (Fish Sec files). Wilson, J. (1956). Economic survey of the New Hebrides. Overseas Research Publication no. 15, Ministry of Overseas Development, London, 227 pages, [pages 149-152 on SPFC, exports of frozen fish 1958-63, and notes on fish drying], (Nat Lib, USP Lib pac HC 687 .n45 W5). Wilson, P. (1983). [comments on tuna cannery feasibility study - Marine Services Enterprises Inc 1982]. 4 pages, (Fish Sec closed files).

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References Listed bv Subject Aquaculture


Anon (1973). Ostreiculture Lamap. [oyster culture at Lamap], 5 pages, (Fish Sec files, SPC Smith). Anon (1982). Proposal for Australian aid to Vanuatu - joint venture scheme - grant for freshwater prawn farming. [contains technical information on shrimp culture and markets], 21 pages plus appendices, (Fish See files). Anon (1983). Trochus hatchery feasibility study for Vanuatu. Fisheries Newsletter, volume 26, no. 7, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, (SPC Lib). Anon (undated). Record of a visit by aquaculture experts (U.K. Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries Mr. John Wickins and Mr. Don Swift (aquaculture consultant). 2 pages, (Fish Sec files). Autrand, M. (1973). Oyster farming in the New Hebrides. Working Paper 4, 6th Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 7 pages, (Fish Res, SPC Lib 639.2028 SPC). Autrand, M. (undated). Note sur Ie developpement de l'ostreiculture aux NouvelleHebrides. [development of oyster culture], Residence de France, Nouvelle-Hebrides, 13 pages, (Fish Res, SPC Smith). Hallier, J. (1975). Etude de la mortalite du naissain. [study of spat mortality], Residence de France, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 8 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1975). Influence dela profondeur d'immersion du naissain de C. gigas sur Ie taux de mortalite lors de l'acclimatation. [influence of the depth of immersion on spat mortality], Residence de France, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 3 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1975). Mortalite en cours d'elevage. [mortality in the ulturing of C. gigas], Residence de France, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 2 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1975). Essai de trempage avec Crassostrea gigas. [C. gigas soaking trials], Residence de France, Nouvelles Hebrides, 3 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1975). Essais d'acclimatation du naissain de Crassostrea gigas dans des conditions differentes de milieu. [C. gigas spat acclimation trials], Residence de France, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 2 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1975). Etude hydrologique des eaux du lagon de Malo situe pres de l'ecole Francaise. [hydrological study of Malo lagoon situated near the French School], Centre Ostreicole de Mounparap, Nouvelle Hebrides, 3 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1975). Etude hydrologique des eaux du lagon de Monsieur Peter Morris. [hydrological study of Peter Morris's lagoon], Ostreicole de Mounparap, Nouvelle Hebrides, 3 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1975). Salini te et temperature dans Ie lagon de Monsieur Hooker. [salinity and temperature in Mr Hooker's lagoon], Ostreicole de Mounparap, Nouvelle Hebrides, 3 pages, (Fish Sec files).
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Hallier, J. (1976). Comportement du naissain au cours des trois premiers mois d'elevage. [spat behavior during the first 3 month of culturing], Residence de France, Services de I' Animation Rurale, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 6 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1976). De I'augmentation du taux de mortalite chez C. gigas a partir du mois d'octobre 1975. [the increase in mortality of C. gigas after October 1975], Residence de France, Service de l'Animation Rurale, Nouvelles-Hebrides, II pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1976). De la proliferation de Pseudostylochus a Mounparap. [the proliferation of Pseudostylochus at Mounparap], Residence de France, Service de l' Animation Rurale, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 7 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1976). De la qualite des coquilles des huitres produites au centre ostreicole de Mounparap. [the quality of shell produced at the oysterculture centre], Residence de France, Service de I' Animation Rurale, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 6 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1976). Essais d'elevage de Crassostrea gigas a 0.30 m et a 0.50 m sous la surface. [trials of culturing C.gigas at depths of 0.30m and a 0.50m], Residence de France, Service de I' Animation Rurale, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 5 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1976). Evolution passee et future du stock de Crassostrea gigas: avenir du centre ostreicole de Mounparap. [the history and future of raising C.gigas at the oyster culture centre], Residence de France, Service de I' Animation Rurale, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 8 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1976). L'ostreiculture de Crassostrea gigas aux Nouvelles-Hebrides: son acclimatation. [the culture of C. gigas in the New Hebrides], Residence de France, Service de l' Anima tion R urale, N ou velles- Hebrides, 2 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1976). Station de retrempage d'Eratap. [soaking station at Eratap], Residence de France, Service de I' Animation Rurale, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 8 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1976). Les predateurs, les parasites, les competiteurs de Crassostrea gigas aux Nouvelle-Hebrides. [oyster predators, parasites, and competitors], 50 pages, (Fish Sec files, SPCSmith). Hallier, J. (1977). Les Nouvelles-Hebrides: realisations, possibilites de peche et d'aquaculture document synthetique. [a summary of the possibilities of fishing and aquaculture in the New Hebrides], Residence de France, Service de l'Animation Rurale, Nouvelle-Hebrides, 6 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J. (1977). Oyster culture in New Hebrides. Fisheries Newsletter no. 17, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, pages 50-55. (SPC Lib). Hallier, J.P. (1975). Naissain du Japon Crassostrea gigas - taux de mortalite au cours du transport et de l'acclimatation. [C. gigas spat from Japan - mortality rate during transport and acclimation], Residence de France, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 2 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hallier, J.P. (1977). Les resultats de 28 mois d'ostreiculture a Mounparap. [the results of 28 months of culturing oysters at Mounparap], Residence de France, Service de l' Animation Rurale, Nouvelles-Hebrides, 4 pages, (Fish Sec files). Luders, D. (1977). A freshwater prawn industry for the New Hebrides. 7 pages, (Fish Sec files). Luders, D. (1977). Technical aspects of proposed freshwater prawn production. 4 pages, (SPC Smith).
Vanuatu Fisheries Bibliography FAO/UNDP Regional Fishery Support Programme Page 27

Luders, D. (1980). Report on attendance at "Giant Prawn 1980". [comments on giant prawn culture in Vanuatu], 6 pages, (Fish Sec files, FAO/SP). Martin, J. (1982). Rapport de mission au Vanuatu du 04 au 08 Octobre 1982. [analysis of Vanuatu Aquaculture and opinions on the future of macrobrachium culture]. Mission CNEXO en Nouvelle Caledonie, Noumea, 8 pages plus appendix, (Fish Sec files). Martin, J. (1984). Report on a visit to Vanuatu to evaluate the feasibility of establishing a trochus hatchery in Vanuatu, 10-13 March 1984. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 4 pages, (SPC Smith, FAO/SP). Meecham, K. (1986). Draft report of the aquaculture mission to the South Pacific. UNDP/ FAO South Pacific Regional Fisheries Development Programme, 27 pages [page 8 on Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Michel, A. and R. Grandperrin (1977). Compte-rendu de la visite effectuee par Messieurs Alain Michel et Rene Grandperrin: implantation eventuelle d'une unite d'elevage de crevettes d'eau douce aux Nouvelles-Hebrides. [fresh water shrimp culture], South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 2 pages, (Fish Sec files, SPC Smith). Uwate, R., P. Kunatuba, B. Raobati, and C. Tenakanai (1984). A review of aquaculture activities in the Pacific Islands region. Pacific Islands Development Program, East-West Center, Honolulu, 22 chapters [chapter 19 on Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Vanuatu Aquaculture Ltd (1980). Managing Director's situation report and revised program. 5 pages plus appendices, (Fish Sec files).

Beche-de-mer
Clark, R. (1977). On the origin and usage of the term "beach -la-mar". Reo, Volume 20, University of Auckland, pages 71-82, (USP Van). Crossland, J. (1983). Fisheries management plans. [includes tuna, deep bottom fish, reef and lagoon fish, crustaceans, beche-de-mer, trochus, and green snail], 8 pages, (Fish Sec files). Department of Industry (1983). Beche de mer feasibility study. 25 pages plus appendices, (Fish Sec files). Sachithananthan, K. (1972). South Pacific Islands beche-de-mer fishery. FI:DP /RAS/69 /102/11, South Pacific Islands Fisheries Development Agency, F AO, Rome, 32 pages [page 22 on New Hebrides], (FAO/SP).

Bibliographies
Allen, M. (1981). Van ua tu: politics, economics, and ritual in Island Melanesia. Academic Press, Sydney, 426 pages [pages 282-283 on fishing in Pentecost, extensive general bibliography], (Nat Lib, USP Lib pac GN 671 .n6 v3). Anon (1982). Bibliography and library of natural science in Vanuatu. Naika, no. 5, pages 1218, (Nat Lib).
Vanuatu Fisheries Bibliography FAO/UNDP Regional Fishery Support Programme Page 28

Done, T. (1987). Vanuatu bibliography. [reef oriented bibliography, draft], Australian Institute of Marine Sciences, Townsville, 12 pages, (FAO/SP). Environment Unit (1987). Bibliography of the Vanuatu environment. [draft, on cards], (ENV). Gillett, R. (1987). Solomon Islands fisheries bibliography. Document 87/1, FAO/UNDP Regional Fishery Support Programme, Suva, (FAO/SP). Gillett, R. and D. Kenneth (1987). Vanuatu fisheries bibliography. Document 87/7, FAO/UNDP Regional Fishery Support Programme, Suva, 78 pages, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Greenway, M., N. Posnett, and P. Reilly (1974). Land resource bibliography - New Hebrides and New Caledonia. [includes fisheries], Overseas Development Administration, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Land Resources Division, Land Resource Bibliography no. 5, 84 pages, (Nat Lib). O'Reilly, P. (1958). Bibliographie methodique, analytique, et critique des Nouvelles-Hebrides. [general bibliography], Publications de la Societe des Oceanistes, no. 8, Musee de l'Homme, Paris, 395 pages, (USP Lib pac z 4820 .7).

Boats and Boatbuilding


Ackroyd, P. (1978). Small ships survey. Central Planning Office, 21 pages, (Nat Lib). Baugh, I. (1981). Vanuatu: boatbuilding options - a brief study with particular reference to the fibresteel ferrocement method. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Wellington, 61 pages plus appendices, (Plan Lib 336 bau v). Blackburn, D. (1985). Fishing boats in Vanuatu. CUSO, Port Vila, 33 pages, (Fish Sec files). Bowley, C. (1984). Santo boatbuilding yard. 2 pages, (FAO/SP). Deacon A. (1970). Malekula: a vanishing people in the New Hebrides. Anthropological Publications, The Netherlands, 792 pages [pages 189-191 on traditional fishing, 204-211 on canoes], (Nat Lib). Dunbar, A. (1981). Transport and development: inter-island shipping in Vanuatu. [traditional canoes, exports of trochus in 1921], Ph.d. Thesis Australian National University, (USP Lib). Dyson, J. (1985). Preparatory mission report. [boatbuilding], 7 pages plus appendices, (F AO/SP). Dyson, J. (1985). Progress report on F AO technical cooperation programme TCP/V AN/4401 Vanuatu Fisheries Boatbuilding Project. 5 pages plus appendices, (FAO/SP). Dyson, J. (1986). Assistance for the design of a boatyard and slipway - Vanuatu. FAO, Rome, 6 pages plus appendices, (FAO/SP). Dyson, J. (1986). Vanuatu boatbuilding and boatyard management - a report prepared for the Assistance for the Construction of Artisanal Fishing Vessels Project. FI:TCP/V AN/4401, FAO, Rome, 58 pages, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Fisheries Department (1984). Review and future structure of the Santo boatbuilding project. Port Vila, 13 pages plus appendices, (FAO/SP).
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Gulbrandsen, O. (1984). Report on a trip to Vanuatu 11-24 March 1984. [boat designs and boatbuilding], 9 pages plus appendices, (FAO/SP). Gulbrandsen, O. and M. Savins (1986). Notes on a visit to Vanuatu. [comments on boat construction], (FAO/SP). Gulbrandsen, O. and M. Savins (1987). Artisinal fishing craft of the Pacific Islands. Document 87/5, FAO/UNDP Regional Fishery Support Programme, Suva, 78 pages [pages 49-54 on Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Habib, G. (1984). Fishing fleet development in the Republic of Vanuatu. FAO, Rome, 58 pages plus appendices, (Plan File 270/11, FAO/SP). Haddon, A. and J. Hornell (1937). The canoes of Oceania, Volume II: the canoes of Melanesia, Queensland, and New Guinea. Special Publication no. 28, Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, [pages 14-39 on Vanuatu], (SPC Lib). Neyret, J. (1974). Pirogues oceaniennes. [traditional canoes], Tome I, Association Des Amis Des Musees De La Marine, Paris, 315 pages, [chapter 3 on Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Nordland, C. (1982). Boatbuilding training project - Santo Vanuatu. CUSO, Canada, 11 pages, (FAO/SP). Pudner, G. (1980). Consultancy report on recommended vessel design for transport & fishing vessels for the government of Vanuatu. 7 pages plus appendices, (FAO/SP). Speiser, F. (1923). Ethnographische materialien aus den Neuen Hebriden und den BanksInseln. [traditional canoe design], Berlin, (cited in Dunbar 1981). Vanuatu Weekly (1985). Ni Vanuatu supervises Fishery's boat building project. No. 44, 15 June, (Van Weekly).

Bottom Fish and Bottom Fishing


Anon (1987). Premiers resultats d'une experience de peche aux casiers pro fond a Vanuatu. [preliminary results of fish trapping in Vanuatu], 15 pages, (Fish Res). Brouard, F. and R. Grandperrin (1983). La peche aux poissons demersaux pro fond a Vanuatu: etude preliminaire. [preliminary study of bottom fishing], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.7 [also as Working Paper 12, 15th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries], ORSTOM, Port Vila, 22 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib 639.209934). Brouard, F. and R. Grandperrin (1984). Deep bottom fishing in Vanuatu: initial results. Fisheries Newsletter no. 28, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, pages 2125, (SPC Lib). Brouard, F. and R. Grandperrin (1984). Les poissons de la pente recifale externe a Vanuatu. [deep water snappers of the outer-reef slope], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.ll, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 131 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D639.209934 BRO). Brouard, F. and R. Grandperrin (1985). Deep bottom fishes of the outer reef slope in Vanuatu. Working Paper 12, 17th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 127 pages, (Fish Ext, SPC Lib, FAO/SP).

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Brouard, F. and R. Grandperrin (undated). La peche profonde a Vanuatu: premier resulta ts. [preliminary results of deep-bottom fishing], 7 pages, (FAO/SP). Brouard, F. R. Grandperrin, M. Kulbicki, and J. Rivaton (1983). Note sur la lecture de stries journalieres observees sur les otoliths des poissons demersaux profonds a Vanuatu. [daily growth rings on Vanuatu bottom fish], [also available as ICLARM Translations 3], (Fish Lib). Chapman, L. (in press). Deep Sea Fisheries Development Project - report of third visit to Vanuatu. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 49 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Preston). Clements, M. (1985). Report on trap fishing project Port Vila Vanuatu July/August 1985. 14 pages, (Fish Sec files). Crossland, J. (1983). Fisheries management plans. [includes tuna, deep bottom fish, reef and lagoon fish, crustaceans, beche-de-mer, trochus, and green snail], 8 pages, (Fish Sec files). Crossland, J. and R. Grandperrin (1980). The development of deep bottom fishing in the tropical Pacific. Occasional Publication 17, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 17 pages. Fusimalohi, T. (1979). Report on the Deep Sea Fisheries Development Project in Tanna, New Hebrides, 11 September - 8 December 1978 and 12 February 16 March 1979. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 11 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D639.2 SPC A). Fusimalohi, T. and G. Preston (1983). Report on the Deep Sea Fisheries Development Project's second visit to the Republic of Vanuatu. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 41 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D 639.209934 SPC A). Grandperrin, R. (1983). Prospection de certaines zones cotieres et de quelques monts so usmarins a Vanuatu. [deep water snapper survey of coastal areas and seamounts], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.9, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 40 pages, (Fish Lib, Fish Ext, SPC Lib D639.209934 GRA). Hume, H. (1975). Report on the South Pacific Commission Outer Reef Fisheries Project in the New Hebrides, 13 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D 639.2 SPC A). Kristian Institute Technology of Weasisi (1977). Project on offshore reef fishing in southern New Hebrides (POORFISH). 5 pages, (SPC Smith). Rancurel, P. (1977). Compte-rendu de mission aux iles Torres (Nouvelle-Hebrides) sur Ie N/O Vauban (3-22 Octobre 1977) - prospection de peche aux poissons et aux crustaces effectuee a la demande de la Commission du Pacifique Sud. [deep water fishing and deepwater shrimp trapping in the Torres Islands], 5 pages plus appendices, (SPC Smith). Rancurel, P. (1979). Rapport sur une campagne exploratoire de peche profonde aux Nouvelles-Hebrides. [deep water snapper survey results]. Fisheries Newsletter no. 18, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, pages 12-14, (SPC Lib). Rancurel, P. (undated). Compte rendu de la campagne de prospection de peches prof on des aux Nouvelles Hebrides. [results of deep bottom fish survey], ORSTOM, Noumea, 3 pages plus appendices, (Fish Lib, SPC Smith). Schaan, O. and F. N'Guyen (1987). L'exploitation des ressources en poissons pro fonds par les associations de pecheurs a Vanuatu. [deep bottom fishing by fishermen's associations in Vanuatu, draft copy], ORSTOM, Port Vila, 159 pages, (Fish Res).
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Watt,P. (1987). Etelis report. [Result of bottom fishing project], 4 pages, (Plan File 270/12).

Charts, Topography, and Aids to Navigation


Bibby, R. (1974). Distances in the New Hebrides. British National Service Marine Department, 7 pages, (Plan Lib 334 new v). Bochenski, M. (1978). Notes on hydrographic services and aids to navigation in the New Hebrides. Condominium Ports and Marine Department, Vila. (cited in Dunbar 1981 ). Carney, J. (1975). Bathymetry and inferred submarine geology of the Epi Tongoa area, Central Islands. Occ. 14/75, Geological Survey, New Hebrides Condominium, 8 pages, (SPC Wendt). Chase, T. B. Seekins, J. Daniel, and J. Collot (1983). Topography of the Vanuatu Region. [4 charts], CCOP/SOPAC Miscellaneous Chart Series 13, USGS CCOP/SOPAC South Pacific Project, CCOP /SOPAC, Suva, 4 sheets, (CCOP/SOPAC). Defense Mapping Agency (1975). Catalog of nautical charts. Hydrographic Center, Washington, 22 pages [pages 12-13 list 9 U.S. nautical charts for Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Gauss, G. (1981). Vanuatu offshore survey, cruise VA 80(2), 22 November - 1 December 1980. Cruise Report 47, CCOP/SOPAC, Suva, 3 pages plus appendices, (CCOP/SOPAC). Greene, H. and F. Wong (1984). Executive summary of geology and offshore of Pacific island arcs - Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Tonga, and Vanuatu. Technical Report no. 44, CCOP/SOPAC, Suva, 66 pages, (CCOP/SOPAC). Hydrographer of the Navy (1969). Pacific Islands pilot volume II. Hydrographic Department, United Kingdom, 605 pages, [pages 149-245 on Vanuatu], (Fish Lib). Hydrographic Service (1984). Report of survey - Vanuatu - check surveys in Vila Harbour. [includes recommended updating to British chart 1493], Royal Australian Navy, 6 pages plus appendices, (Plan Lib 331 r04 v). Hydrographic Service (1984). Report of survey - hydrographic instruction 80 ocean bathymetric survey - Vanuatu. [covers area south of Efate], Royal Australian Navy, II page plus several appendices, (Plan Lib 331 aus v). Jouannic, C. and J. Saos (1979). New Hebrides offshore survey, NH 79-1. Cruise Report no. 28, CCOP/SOPAC, Suva, 7 pages, (CCOP/SOPAC). Service Hydrographique de la Marine (1971). Instructions nautiques: iles de ocean Pacifique a l'ouest du meridien 170 E. [Pacific Islands pilot], 1er volume, Imprimerie Nationa1e, Paris, 303 pages [pages 101-133 on the New Hebrides], (Fish Lib).

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Coconut Crab
ACIAR (undated). Memorandum of understanding - ACIAR project no. 8381 growth and recruitment study on coconut crab Birgus latro population in Vanuatu. Australian Centre for International Agriculture Research, Canberra, 16 pages plus appendices, (Fish Lib). Baker, J. (1929). Man and animals in the New Hebrides. [includes information on the coconut crab, coral reefs], George Routledge & Sons ltd, London, 200 pages, (Nat Lib). Crossland, J. (1984). Proposal for a research project on growth, reproduction, and population dynamics of the coconut crab Birgus latro (L) in Vanuatu. Working Paper 13, 16th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 3 pages, (FAO/SP). Davis, T. and R. Altevogt (1982). Is the coconut crab a pest of coconut? Naika, no. 5, page 6, (Nat Lib). Fletcher, W. (1986). ACIAR project: growth and recruitment of coconut crabs in Vanuatu. Working Paper 13, 18th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 3 pages, (SPC Lib, FAO/SP). Fletcher, W. (1987). Coconut crab biology and resources of Vanuatu. Natural Resources Conference, Port Vila, September 1987, 20 pages, (Fish Sec files, ENV). Kemm, V. (1982). More about coconut crab. Naika, no. 5, pages 5-6, (Nat Lib). Queensland Department of Primary Industry (1984). Growth and recruitment study on coconut crab Birgus latro in Vanuatu. ACIAR Project 8381, 32 pages plus appendices, (fish ext, fish Lib). Vanuatu Weekly (1984). To know about the "coconut crab". 8 December, page 13, (Nat Lib).

Crocodiles
Anon (1981). Marine crocodiles (Crocodvlus porosus) in Vanuatu. Naika, no. 3, pages 5-6, (Nat Lib). Anon (1983). The crocodile population of Vanua Lava - report to the Hermon Slade Foundation. 6 pages, (Nat Lib). Anon (1983). The saltwater crocodile Crocodvlus porosus population of Vanua Lava, Banks Islands. Naika, no. 11, pages 2-5, (Nat Lib). Luders, D. (1983). The crocodile population of Vanua Lava, Banks Is. - report to the Hermon Slade Foundation. Naika, No. 10, page 18, (Nat Lib).

Deep Water Shrimp


De Reviers, X., M. Theriault, R. Grandperrin, and J, Crossland (1982). Essais de peche de crevettes profondes aux casiers a Vanuatu. [deep water shrimp trial fishing], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.4, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 42 pages, (Fish Lib). King, M. (1980). A preliminary trapping survey for deepwater shrimp (Decapoda: Natantia) in the New Hebrides. Institute of Marine Resources, University of the South Pacific, Suva, 26 pages, (Fish Res, FAO/SP).
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King, M. (1981). Deepwater shrimp resources in V anua tu: a preliminary survey off Port Vila. Marine Fisheries Review, volume 43, number 12, pages 10-17, (Fish Res file, USPVAN Lib). King, M. (1984). The species and depth distribution of deepwater caridean shrimps (Decapoda, Caridea) near some Southwest Pacific Islands. Crustaceana, volume 47, no. 2, pages 174-191. King, M. (1986). The fishery resources of Pacific Island countries - part 1 - deep water shrimps. Fisheries Technical Paper 272.1, FAO, Rome, 45 pages, (FAO/SP). Rancurel, P. (1977). Compte-rendu de mission aux iles Torres (Nouvelle-Hebrides) sur Ie N/O Vauban (3-22 Octobre 1977) - prospection de peche aux poissons et aux crustaces effectuee a la demande de la Commission du Pacifique Sud. [deep water fishing and deepwater shrimp trapping in the Torres Islands], 5 pages plus appendices, (SPC Smith).

Dugongs
Anon (undated). Loa blong totel, dalfin, kaofis mo welfis. [laws concerning turtles, dolphin, dugongs, and whales], 1 page, (Fish Lib). Bertram, G. and C. Bertram (1973). The modern Sirena: their distribution and status. [contains information on Dugong survey in Vanuatu], Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, volume 5, pages 297-338, (cited in Nishiwaki and Marsh). Dickinson, D. (1981). Have you seen a dugong recently? Naika, no. 2, pages 8-9, (Nat Lib). Marsh, H. (1983). Conserving the dugong (cowfish) in Vanuatu. Naika, March 1983, 4 pages, (SPC Smith). Nishiwaki, M. and H. Marsh (date in known). Dugong. [contains 10 page bibliography, results of 2 dugong surveys in Vanuatu], 22 pages. In: Ridgeway and Harrison, Handbook of marine mamals. Academic press, (Nat Lib). Nishiwaki, M., T. Kasuya, N. Miyazaki, T. Tobayama, and T. Kataoka (1979). Present distribution of the Dugong in the world. [contains result of dugong survey in Vanuatu], Scientific Report Whales Research Institute, volume 26, 45 pages, (cited in Nishiwaki and Marsh).

Environmental Affairs and Conservation


Baines, G. (1981). Environment, resources, and development in Vanuatu. [includes mangroves, coral reefs, coastline development], 51 pages, (Nat Lib). Crossland, J. (1983). Vanuatu's new fishery conservation measures. [includes lobsters, crabs, green snail, trumpet shell, turtles, and corals], Naika, no. 12, 2 pages, (SPC Holthus). Crossland, J. (1984). Vanuatu's first marine coastal reserve. Naika, no. 14, 2 pages, (SPC Holthus). Dickinson, D. (1981). Vanuatu's laws on conservation. [includes trochus, green snail, coconut crab, and lobsters], Naika, no. 2, May 1981, pages 2-5, (Fish Lib, Nat Lib).
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Dickinson, D. (1983). Conservation of coral resources in custom, 1: Tafea District. [includes marine mammals, turtles, fish, shells, and corals], 2 pages, In: Naika, Volume 9, (SPC Holthus). Dickinson, D. (1983). Conservation of coral resources in custom, 2: Central District no. 1. [includes marine mammals, turtles, fish, shells, and corals], 2 pages, In: Naika, Volume 10, (SPC Holthus). Dickinson, D. (1983). Conservation of coral resources in custom, 3: Central District no. 2. [includes marine mammals, turtles, fish, shells, and corals], 2 pages, In: Naika, Volume 11, (SPC Holthus). Dickinson, D. (1983). Conservation of coral resources in custom, 4: Northern District. [includes marine mammals, turtles, fish, shells, and corals], 2 pages, In: Naika, Volume 12, (SPC Holthus). Gangaiya, P. and J. Brodie (1986). Arsenic levels in water, sediments, and marine organisms after a spillage of arsenic (V) oxide in Vila Harbour, Vanuatu. Environmental Studies Report No. 31, Institute of Natural Resources, University of the South Pacific, 13 pages, (Fish Sec files, Fish Lib). Lam Yuen, T. (1980). Coastal survey of water quality around Port Vila. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 31 pages, (Fish Sec files, SPC Wendt). Ministry of Home Affairs (1984). Vanuatu and its physical environment. Training Workshop on Environmental Planning, Canberra, May 1984, 19 pages, [pages 11-15 on reefs, lagoons, and coastal development], (SPC Holthus). Schultze, C. (1984). Report on the salvage of two containers of arsenic pentoxide from the waters of Vila Harbour adjacent to the Burns Philp wharf. Dive Action, Port Vila, 4 pages, (Fish Sec files).

Fish Aggregation Devices


Boy, R. and B. Smith (1984). Design improvements to fish aggregating device (FAD) mooring systems in general use in Pacific Island countries. Handbook no. 24 (1984), South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 77 pages, [pages 57-58 on the Vanuatu FAD design], (Fish Ext). Grandperrin, R., and F. Brouard (1984). Dispositifs de concentration de poissons et peche artisinal a la traine a Vanuatu: etude preliminaire. [preliminary study of FADs and artisinal trolling], Notes et Documents d'Oceanographie, No. 10, ORSTOM, Port Vila, (ORSTOM Van). Wellington, P. (1985). Establishment of FADs. [report on FAD deployment trip], 2 pages, (Fish Sec files).

Fish Poisoning
Anon (1987). Statistical and epidemiological report 1985. 140 pages, [pages 61-62 on fish poisoning], (Health Nut). Caballion, P. (undated). Common remedies used in Vanuatu for intoxication by fishes. ORSTOM, Port Vila, 8 pages, (Fish Sec files).
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Denton, P. (1983). Preliminary epidemiology of ciguatera in Solomon Islands and Vanuatu. 15th Pacific Science Congress Proceedings, Dunedin, (cited in Environment Unit 1987). Inglis, J. (1890). Bible illustrations from the New Hebrides. Thomas Nelson and Sons, London, 356 pages [chapter 19 on natural history with information from Aneityum on ciguatera and turtles], (Nat Lib). Speiser, F. (1923). Ethnographische materialien aus den Neuen Hebriden und den BanksInseln. [contains information on fish poisoning, traditional fishing, pearls, and canoe design], Berlin, (Nat Lib).

Fisheries Department
Anon (1979). Departmental meeting. WP1 Fisheries, 3 pages, (SPC Smith). Anon (undated). Establishment of a fisheries extension service in Vanuatu. 33 pages, (Fish Ext files). Anon (undated). Establishment of centralised fisheries training facilities in Vanuatu. 21 pages, (Fish Ext files). Fisheries Department (1983). Report 1981-1982. 18 pages, (SPC Smith, FAO/SP). Fisheries Department (1984). Report 1983. Port Vila, 22 pages, (Fish Lib, Fish Res, FAO/SP). Fisheries Department (1984). The bottom line - Vanuatu Fisheries Newsletter. [includes bottom longline survey, VFDP on Ambrym, Port Vila training course, and VFDP meeting], No.2, September 1984, 30 pages, (SPC Smith). Fisheries Department (1985). The bottom line. [includes new projects 1985, 3 special fisheries projects in Santo, Fisheries Department news], August 1985, 19 pages, (Fish Ext). Fisheries Department (1985). Report 1984. Port Vila, 22 pages, (FAO/SP). Fisheries Department (1986). Report 1985. Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries, 30 pages, (Fish Ext). Fisheries Department (1987). Report 1986. [draft], (Fish Sec files). Hunt, P. (1982). A technical review of the Vanuatu Fisheries Department. 28 pages, (Fish Sec closed files, FAO/SP).

Fisheries Development
Anon (undated). Plan de 5 ans pour Ie developpement des peches. [5 year plan for fisheries development], 5 pages, (Fish Lib). Baird, R. (1973). Report on fisheries development in the New Hebrides. [comments on desirable future developments], South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 8 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Smith). Bell, B. (1982). Tripartite review meeting of project V AN 177 1002 fisheries development. 9 pages, (FAO/SP).
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Blackburn, D. (1982). Fisheries development in Vanuatu. Workshop on Marketing and Distribution of Fish in the Islands of the Pacific, Hong Kong, 17.28 May, 1982, 7 pages, (Fish Sec Files). Caza1s, B. and D. Potten (1977). Resource survey - factors affecting the choice of development objectives. Joint Office of Development Planning, Vila, 55 pages, [pages 16-18 on fisheries], (FAO/SP). Crossland, J. (1983). Fisheries management plans. [includes tuna, deep bottom fish, reef and lagoon fish, crustaceans, beche-de-mer, trochus, and green snail], 8 pages, (Fish Sec files). Devambez, L. (1980). Terminal report. [report of Fisheries Adviser], 6 pages, (FAO/SP). Ellis, A. (1984). Fisheries: the changed face of Port Orly. [success of Remre Fishing Association], Pacific Islands Monthly, September 1984, 1 page, (Fish Ext files). Fisheries Department (1984). The bottom line - Vanuatu Fisheries Newsletter.[includes bottom longline survey, VFDP on Ambrym, Port Vila training course, and VFDP meeting], No.2, September 1984, 30 pages, (SPC Smith). Fisheries Department (1985). The bottom line. [includes new projects 1985, 3 special fisheries projects in Santo, Fisheries Department news], August 1985, 19 pages, (Fish Ext). Grandperrin, R. (1977). Some thoughts on fisheries development in the New Hebrides. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 11 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Smith). Grandperrin, R. (1982). Les pecheries a Vanuatu: etat actue1 et perspectives de deve1oppement et de recherches. [Vanuatu fisheries at present and likely future developments, contains 7 page bibliography], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.1, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 33 pages. (Fish Lib, SPC Smith). Grandperrin, R., and F. Brouard (1983). Etat d'avancement des recherches par l'ORSTOM en materiere de peche a Vanuatu. [fisheries research carried out by ORSTOM in Vanuatu], Working Paper 12, 15th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, [also as: Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.6, ORSTOM, Port Vila], 19 pages, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP, SPC Lib D 639.209934 GRA). Grandperrin, R., and O. Schaan (1987). Review of possible research activities with regard to fisheries in Vanuatu. ORSTOM, 15 pages, (Fish Res, ORSTOM Van). Gwalter, P. and P. Nicholson (1987). Vanuatu survey proposal for commercial and game fishing. 14 pages, (Min AFF). Hallier, J. (1977). Les Nouvelles-Hebrides: realisations, possibilites de peche et d'aquaculture document synthetique. [a summary of the possibilities of fishing and aquaculture in the New Hebrides], Residence de France, Service de l' Animation Rura1e, Nouvelle-Hebrides, 6 pages, (Fish Sec files). Hinds, V. (1969). Travel diary - Condominium of the New Hebrides, 10th December - 20th December 1968 and 10th - 28th January, 1969. [comments on fisheries development], South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 5 pages, (SPC Lib) JICA (1986). Basic design study report on the Village Fisheries Equipment. Improvement Project in the Republic of Vanuatu. Japan International Cooperation Agency, 303 pages, (Fish Lib, Plan Lib).
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Ministry of Natural Resources (1979). Five year plan for fisheries development. 4 pages, (FAO/SP). National Planning Office (undated). Republic of Vanuatu first national development plan 1982-1986. 322 pages, [pages 147-156 on fisheries], (Fish Lib, FAO/SP). National Planning and Statistics Office (1984). The mid-term review of Vanuatu's first national development plan. 344 pages [pages 117-126 on fisheries], (Nat Lib). OFCF (1986). The Vanuatu coastal fisheries development project annual report 1985. [results of trolling, bouke ami, pole/line, longlining, gillnetting, vertical longlining, and jiglining surveys], Overseas Fishery Cooperation Foundation, Santo, 32 pages, (Fish Res files). OFCF (1986). The Vanuatu coastal fishery development project interim report January to July 1986. [results of marlin trolling, surface longlining, moored longlining, and drift vertical longlining surveys], Overseas Fishery Cooperation Foundation, Santo, 40 pages, (Fish Res files). Pognon, G. (1986). Micro-projects in Vanuatu, an evaluation of the CEC/EDF cofinanced programmes. Commission of the European Communities, Brussels, 120 pages, [pages 62-69 on community fisheries development], (Fish Ext). Republic of Vanuatu (1987). Second national development plan. 34 chapters, [chapter 13 on fisheries], (Min AFF). Rodman, M. (1985). Preliminary recommendations concerning Remre Association. Pacific Islands Research Associates,CUSO Vanuatu, 5 pages, (Fish Ext file). Rodman, M. (1986). Remre Fishing Association, a socio-economic eval ua tion. Pacific Islands Research Associates, CUSO Vanuatu, 25 pages, (Fish Ext file, Nat Lib). Shepard, M. and L. Clark (1984). South Pacific fisheries development assistance needs. FAO/UNDP, 91 pages plus appendices, (FAO/SP). Stevens, R. (1987). The last, final and ultimate report of Richard Stevens Fisheries Advisor, Vanuatu, 1982-1987.7 pages, (Fish Ext). UNDP (1984). Tripartite review - V AN/77/002 Fisheries Development. United Nations Development Programme, Suva, 4 pages, (FAO/SP). Van Pel, H. (1956). A survey of fishing in the New Hebrides with preliminary recommendations for their development. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 27 pages plus appendices, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D 639.2 SPC). Waugh, G. (1986). The development of fisheries in the South Pacific region with reference to Fiji, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, Western Samoa, and Tonga. Islands/ Australia Working Paper no. 86/2, National Centre for Development Studies, Australia, 34 pages, (USP Lib pac SH 319.023 W3).

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Fisheries, General Description


Anon (1980). Country statement: Republic of Vanuatu. Working Paper 5, 12th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 6 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Smith, FAO/SP). Anon (1980). Resource survey of the Republic of Vanuatu. 33 pages, [pages 6-13 on resources in the territorial waters], (Fish Lib, Nat Lib). Anon (1987). Country statement - Vanuatu. Working Paper 21, 19th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 3 pages, (FAO/SP). Bakeo, W. (1980). Village level fishing in Efate. [survey of 8 villages on boats, fishing methods, common species, and marketing], 5 pages plus appendix, (Fish Sec files). Carleton, C. (1982). Vanuatu fish preservation, transportation, and marketing. FI:DP IV AN 177 1002, Field Document no. 1, F AO, Rome, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Carlot, A. (1984). Country report - Vanuatu. 10 pages. In: Report of Coastal Fisheries Extension Course (practice). Kanagawa International Fisheries Training Centre, JICA, (Fish Lib). Crossland, J. and R. Grandperrin (1979). Fisheries directory of the South Pacific Commission Region. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 47 pages [pages 12-13 on Vanuatu], (SPC Lib). David, G. (1985). A survey of village fisheries in Vanuatu 1 - the equipment and the catch. Studies in Oceanography, No. 12, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 188 pages, (Fish Res). David, G. (1985). La peche villageoise a Vanuatu: recensement 1 - moyens de production et production global. [French version of above paper], ORSTOM, Port Vila, 198 pages, (Fish Lib, Fish Res). Grandperrin, R. (1982). Les pecheries a Vanuatu: etat actuel et perspectives de developpement et de recherches. [Vanuatu fisheries at present and likely future developments, contains 7 page bibliography], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.1, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 33 pages. (Fish Lib, SPC Smith). Hallier, J. (1974). Introductory paper. [ escription of 4 fishing projects in New Hebrides], d Working Paper 5, 7th Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 2 pages, (SPC Lib D 639.2028 SPC). Kaltongga, R. (1987). Vanuatu. [information on Vanuatu fisheries for FAO country profile], 5 pages, (Fish Ext). Leymang, G. (1978). Expose national de la New Hebrides. Working Paper 18, 10th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib). Noix, M. (1977). Note de presentation sur l'importation des res sources naturelles et agricoles des Nouvelles-Hebrides. [information on lobster, fresh water shrimp, and rabbitfish], 21 pages, (SPC Smith). Service des Peche (1979). Expose national - gouvernement des Nouvelles-Hebrides. Working Paper 21, lith Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 4 pages, (Fish Lib). Service des Peche (undated). Situation actuelle. [present status of fisheries in Vanuatu], 3 pages, (Fish Lib).
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Van Pel, H. (1956). A survey of fishing in the New Hebrides with preliminary recommendations for their development. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 27 pages plus appendices, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D 639.2 SPC). Van Pel, H. (1959). Fisheries in the New Hebrides, Fiji, and Tokelaus. South Pacific Bulletin, January 1959, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, (SPC Lib). Van Pel, H. (1960). SPC fisheries investigations in Melanesia. South Pacific Bulletin, July 1960, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, (SPC Lib). Van Pel, H. (1961). A guide to South Pacific Fisheries. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 72 pages [page 44 on New Hebrides], (SPC Lib D 639.2 SPC B). Wilson, J. (1956). Economic survey of the New Hebrides. Overseas Research Publication no. 15, Ministry of Overseas Development, London, 227 pages, [pages 149-152 on SPFC, exports of frozen fish 1958-63, and notes on fish drying], (Nat Lib, USP Lib pac HC 687 .n45 W5).

Fishery Laws, Legal Asoects, and Boundaries


Anon (1983). The fisheries regulations order no. 49 of 1983. 27 pages, (Fish Res, Fish Ext). Anon (undated). Loa blong totel, dalfin, kaofis mo welfis. [laws concerning turtles, dolphin, dugongs, and whales], 1 page, (Fish Lib). Anon (undated). Summary: Vanuatu's maritime boundary and sovereignty matters. [summary of L. Herman's consultancy], 4 pages, (Fish Sec files). Ballard, B. (1972). The British laws of the New Hebrides, volume II. British. Resident Commissioner in the New Hebrides, 647 pages, (Fish Lib). Cooper, E. (1982). Vanuatu - Maritime Jurisdiction. [issues on boundary delimitation with neighbors of Vanuatu], 8 pages, (Plan file 270/5). Crossland, J. (1983). Fisheries management plans. [includes tuna, deep bottom fish, reef and lagoon fish, crustaceans, beche-de-mer, trochus, and green snail], 8 pages, (Fish Sec files). Crossland, J. (1983). Vanuatu's new. fishery conservation measures. [includes lobsters, crabs, green snail, trumpet shell, turtles, and corals], Naika, no. 12, 2 pages, (SPC Holthus). Dickinson, D. (1981). Vanuatu's laws on conservation. [includes trochus, green snail, coconut crab, and lobsters], Naika, no. 2, May 1981, pages 2-5, (Fish Lib, Nat Lib). Forum Fisheries Agency (1982). Comparative summary of licensing legislation. Information Paper 14, The Harmonization and Co-ordination of Fisheries Regimes and Access Agreements, FFA, Honiara, 12 pages, (SPC Tuna Lib). Moore, G. (1983). A fishery law for Vanuatu. FAO, Rome, (Fish Lib). Moore, G. (1983). Coastal state requirements for foreign fishing. Volume 1 and 2, FAO, Rome, 971 pages, (Fish Lib).

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Nair, R. (1982). Workshop on the harmonization and coordination of fisheries regimes and access agreements, Suva, 22nd February - 5th March 1982. South China Sea Programme, Working Paper 82/105, FAO, Rome, 1982, 573 pages [pages 550-558 on Vanuatu], (Fish Lib). New Hebrides Condominium (1917). New Hebrides (explosive) regulation. [prohibits use of explosives for catching fish], Joint Regulation no. 1/17, (Fish Lib, Attorn). New Hebrides Condominium (1957). Sea shell (control) joint regulation. Joint Regulation no. II/57, (Fish lib, Attorn). New Hebrides Condominium (1963). Night under-water fishing (prohibition) joint regulation. Joint Regulation 7/63, (fish Lib, Attorn). New Hebrides Condominium (1968). Control of crayfish catching. [repealed by Act 23/83], Joint Regulation no. 17/68, (Fish Lib, Attorn). New Hebrides Condominium (1973). Export of (crustaceous) shellfish regulation. Joint regulation no. 32/73, (Fish Lib, Attorn). New Hebrides Condominium (1974). Joint rules to provide for the protection and conservation of turtles. Joint Regulation no. 7/74. (Fish Sec files). Republic of Vanuatu (1981). The maritime act. Law no. 8/81, Official Journal 27/81, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1981). The maritime zones act. Law no. 23/81, Official Journal 2/82, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1981). The coconut crab (protection) act. Law no. 27/81, Official Journal 2/82, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1982). The maritime (conventions) act. Law no. 29/82, Official Journal 44/82, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1982). The maritime (ammendment) act. Law no. 36/82, Official Journal 44/82, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1982). The fisheries act. Law no. 37/82, Official Journal 25/83, (Attorn, FAO/SP). Republic of Vanuatu (1982). The sea shell (control) (ammendment) act. Law no. 40/82, Official Journal 1/83, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1983). The fisheries (consequential repeals) act. Law no. 22/83, Official Journal 28/83, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1983). The fisheries act (declaration). Law no. 37/83, Official Journal 40/83, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1984). The maritime convention (modification) act. Law no. 29/84, Official Journal 40/84, (Attorn). Republic of Vanuatu (1984). The Committee for Co-ordination of Joint Prospecting for Mineral Resources in South Pacific Offshore Areas (CCOP/SOPAC). (ratification) act. Law no. 34/84, Official Journal 45/84, (Attorn).
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Vanuatu Weekly (1984). Loa belong totel, dalfin, kaofis mo welfis. [laws concerning turtle, dolphin, dugong, and whale], No. 84, 22 March, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1986). Loa blong naura, krab mo sel. [laws regarding trochus, crab, snails, and lobster], no. 96 centerfold, 14 June, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1987). Vanuatu and Solomons discuss sea boundary. No. 154, 12 September, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1987). Vanuatu and Solomons discuss sea boundary. No. 161, 31 October, (Van Weekly).

Mangroves
David, G. (1985). Les mangroves du Vanuatu. Naika, no. 18, pages 2-6, (USPVAN Lib). David, G. (1985). Les mangroves du Vanuatu. Naika, no. 19, pages 13-16, (ORSTOM Van). David, G. (1985). Peche de subsistance et milieu naturel: les mangroves de Vanuatu et leur interet halieutique. [mangroves and subsistence fishing], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No. 13, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 67 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D639.209934 DA V). David, G. (1986). Les mangroves du Vanuatu. 4TH Part, Naika, no. 21, pages 16-28, (Fish Lib). David, G. (1986). Les mangroves du Vanuatu. 5TH Part, Naika, no. 22, pages 8-20, (Fish Lib). Marshall, A. and Medway, L. (1976). A mangrove community in the New Hebrides, south west Pacific. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, Volume 8, pages 319336, (Nat Lib).

Nutrition
Anon (1987). Vanuatu national food and nutrition policy workshop 1987. [Figure 7 shows weight of landed fish per person per year by government region], 8 pages, (Fish Sec files). David, G. (1987). La peche villageoise a Vanuatu: recensement 2 - la consommation de produits halieutiques dans la population. [seafood consumption in Vanuatu], Notes et Documents d'Oceanographie, No.15, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 124 pages, (Fish Res). Hung, M. (1983). National nutrition survey report. Department of Health, Port Vila, 30 pages, (cited in Cillaurren and David 1985). Singleton, N. (19817). The family income and expenditure survey of urban areas, Vanuatu, 1985, a nutritional analysis. [contains information on fish consumption, prices], FAO/UNDP, 20 pages, (Fish Res).

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Oceanograohy
Carter, R. (1983). Baseline studies of Port Vila and Erakor Lagoons, Vanuatu, 7 July - 3 August 1883. CCOP/SOPAC Cruise Report no. 82, 20 pages plus appendices, (SPC Holthus, CCOP/SOPAC). Carter, R. (1985). Baseline current and water density studies in Mele Bay and Teuma Bay, Vanuatu. CCOP/SOPAC Cruise Report no. 99, 14 pages plus many appendices, (SPC Holthus, CCOP/SOPAC). Donguy, J. and Henin, C. (1978). The navifacial salinity in the tropical south west Pacific Ocean. Cahiers O.R.S.T.O.M., Serie Oceanographie, Volume XVI, no. 2, pages 107-136, (ORSTOM Van). Grandperrin, R. (1982). Axe-programme no. 2: ecosystem aquatique - programme d'oceanographie a Vanuatu. [aquatic ecosystems], ORSTOM, Port Vila, 56 pages, (Fish Res, ORSTOM Van). Henin, C., H. Ferrer, J. Marcille, P. Waigna, H. Walico, H. Fougerie, T. Boely, and Y. Dandonneau (1980). Resultats de la campagne Hydrothon 04 a bord du N.O. Coriolis 19 June - 13 July 1979. [data from the Hydrothon 4 cruise of the research vessel Coriolis], ORSTOM, Noumea, 58 pages, (ORSTOM Van).

Palolo Worm
Gravier, C. (1924). Sur Ie "palolo" des Nouvelle-Hebrides. [palolo worm], Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, volume 30, pages 472-474, (cited in Allen 1981 ). Horrocks, M. (1986). Marine worm biorhythms. Naika, no. 23, pages 16-17, (USPVAN Lib). Harrison, T. (1937). Savage civilization. Alfred Knoff, New York, 461 pages [pages 65-66 on traditional fishing, 316 on palolo, 378 on fish dynamiting], (Nat Lib). Walker, L. and E. Corlette (1943). The rising of the palolo - what happens in the New Hebrides. Pacific Islands Monthly, volumes 13 and 14, July and August 1943, pages 31 and 19, (cited in O'Reilly 1958).

Post Harvest Asoects


Ames, G. (1987). Development of fish processing in the Pacific region. [contains results of Vanuatu iced fish storage trials], Conference on Development of Resource-based industries, Apia, Western Samoa, October 1987, (Fish Sec files). Ames, G. and C. Curran (1985). Report on a visit to Vanuatu to conduct iced storage trials on fish species of commercial importance. Tropical Development and Research Institute, London, 25 pages, (Fish Ext, Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Anon (1984). Fishing in Vanuatu - a developing industry - a guide for overseas markets. 5 pages, (Fish Sec closed files). Anon (1984). Interim report on frozen storage trials of Pristipomoides species from Vanuatu. Tropical Development and Research Institute, 16 pages, (cited in Brouard and Grandperrin 1984).
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Anon (1985). Report on PVFL activites. [Port Vila Fisheries Limited], 17 pages, (Plan File 270/9). Carleton, C. (1982). Vanuatu fish preservation, transportation, and marketing. FI:DP/V AN/77/002, Field Document no. 1, FAO, Rome, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Crossland, J. (1984). Fish marketing in Vanuatu. INFOFISH Marketing Digest 6/84, pages 22-24, (FAO/SP). Crossland, J. (1984). Port Vila Fisheries Ltd.: the establishment and operation of a government-owned fish market company. Fisheries Department, Port Vila, 10 pages plus appendices, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Doulman, D. (1986). Fish exporters in the Pacific Islands. Pacific Islands Development Programme, East-West Center, Honolulu, 32 pages [page 9 on Vanuatu], (Fish Ext, FAO/SP). Forum Fisheries Agency (1982). Report on the operation and management of the Port Vila fish market. FF A, Honiara, 24 pages, (FFA). Forum Fisheries Agency (1984). Report on the mission to Australia to investigate the market for fish from Vanuatu. Economics Unit, FFA, Honiara, 22 pages plus appendices, (Fish Ext, FAO/SP, FFA). Marine Services Enterprises Inc (1982). Tuna cannery feasibility study Republic of Vanuatu. FAO, Rome, 37 pages plus photos, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Melanesian Shell Products Ltd. (undated). Sel blong yumi 01 praes blong sel blong yumi. [poster with shell prices], (Fish Ext). Powell, R. (1960). Notes on the pearl shell market in the South Pacific. [pearl shell, trochus, green snail, New Hebrides on page 4], 12 pages plus appendices, (SPC LIB D 639.42 SPC B). Preston, G. and M. Vincent (1985). Fisheries sector refrigeration systems in Pacific Island countries. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 84 pages [pages 80-81 on Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Robertson, A. (1986). Report on the SPC Fish Handling and Processing Course held at Port Vila, Vanuatu from Monday 9th June to Friday 15th August 1986 (10 weeks). South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 17 pages, (Fish Sec files). Singleton, N. (1987?). The family income and expenditure survey of urban areas, Vanuatu, 1985, a nutritional analysis. [contains information on fish consumption, prices], FAO/UNDP, 20 pages, (Fish Res). Stevens, R. (1986). Visit to New Zealand, Tonga and Fiji 14 September - 3 October 1986 to accompany counterpart officer on study tour of Tonga and review export marketing opportunities for Vanuatu fish. 6 pages, (Fish Ext). Vanuatu Weekly (1986). Natai "tops" the Pacific fish world in quality. [Vila fish market], no. 68, 30 November, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1986). New refrigerator fisheries truck for Santo. No. 92, 17 May, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1986). SPC fish handling and processing course course starts in Port Vila. No. 96, 14 June, (Van Weekly).
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Specimen Shells
Estival, J. (1981). Cones of Nouvelle Caledonie et Vanuatu, [cone shells of New Caledonie and Vanuatu], Les Editions du Cagou, Noumea, (Nat Lib). Habe, T. (1966). Shells of the Western Pacific in colour. Volume 2, Hoikusha Publishing Company, Osaka, (Nat Lib). Hartman, W. (1889). New species of shells from the New Hebrides. Proceedings of Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, pages 250-252, (cited in Environment Unit 1987). Homes, P. (1981). Vila Harbour: many sites for varied shells. Naika, no. 2, pages 68, (Nat Lib).

Surveillance
Anon (1984). Report on the study Pacific Patrol Boat Project study tour June-July 1984 Vanuatu. [includes legislation, surveillance policy, patrol boat operations], 30 pages plus appendices, (Plan Lib 336 rep v). Australia and New Zealand Civil Coastal Surveillance Assessment Team (1981). Civil coastal surveillance of Pacific Forum States 1980 - report prepared for the Government of Vanuatu. 40 pages plus appendices, (Fish Sec files). lIes, R. (1980). Report on the mission to the New Hebrides to advise the government on a surveillance system for the 200 mile economic zone. U.N. Hydrographic Advisor, FIJ/71/006, 6 pages, (Fish Sec files). Vanuatu Weekly (1987). Que fera Ie patrouilleur Tukuro? [surveillance vessel], no. 153, 5 September, (Van Weekly).

Taxonomy
Dickinson, D. (1985). The butterflyfish of Vanuatu. Naika, volume 20, December 1985, 7 pages, (Fish Lib). Dickinson, D. (1986). Some notes on Angelfish Pomacanthinae to be seen by a snorkeller around Efate. Naika, no. 23, page 34, (Nat Lib). Estival, J. (1981). Cones of Nouvelle Caledonie et Vanuatu, [cone shells of New Caledonie and Vanuatu], Les Editions du Cagou, Noumea, (Nat Lib). FAO (1974). F AO species identification sheets for fishery purposes - eastern Indian Ocean and western central Pacific. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 4 volumes, (Fish Res).
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Fourmanoir, P. and P. Laboute (1976). Poissons de Nouvelle-Caledonie et des NouvellesHebrides. [Fishes of New Caledonia and New Hebrides], Les Editions du Pacifique, Noumea, 376 pages, (Fish Res, SPC Lib). Habe, T. (1966). Shells of the Western Pacific in colour. Volume 2, Hoikusha Publishing Company, Osaka, (Nat Lib). Hartman, W. (1889). New species of shells from the New Hebrides. Proceedings of Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, pages 250-252, (cited in Environment Unit 1987). Herre, A. (1931). A checklist of fishes recorded from the New Hebrides. Journal of PanPacific Research Institute, volume 6, no. 4, Honolulu, 4 pages, (Nat Lib). Lewis, A., B. Smith, C. Ellway (1983). A guide to the common tuna baitfishes of the South Pacific Commission area. SPC Handbook no. 23, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 82 pages, (SPC Lib). Lowndes, A. (1928). Freshwater copepoda from the New Hebrides. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, London, pages 704-712, (cited in O'Reilly 1958). Pellegrin, J. (1912). Sur une collection de poissons des Nouvelles-Hebrides du Dr. Cailliot. [on Dr. Cailliot's New Hebridean fish collection], Bulletin du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, volume 18, no. 4, pages 205-207, (cited in O'Reilly 1958). Regan, C. (1904). Description of a new fish of the genus Chaetodon from the New Hebrides. Anals and Magazine of Natural History, London, pages 276-277, (cited in Environment Unit 1987). Solem, A. (1959). Marine mollusca of the New Hebrides. Pacific Sciences, volume 13, no. 3, pages 253-268, (cited in David 1985). Solem, A. (1959). Systematics of the land and fresh water mollusca of the New Hebrides. Fieldiana: Zoology, volume 43, no. 1, Chicago Natural History Museum, 359 pages, (Nat Lib). Solem, A. (1986). Marine mollusca of the New Hebrides. Naika, no.22, page 26, (Nat Lib).

Traditional Fishing
Allen, M. (1981). Van ua tu: politics, economics, and ritual in Island Melanesia. Academic Press, Sydney, 426 pages [pages 282-283 on fishing in Pentecost, extensive general bibliography], (Nat Lib, USP Lib pac GN 671 .n6 v3). Deacon A. (1970). Malekula: a vanishing people in the New He brides. Anthropological Publications, The Netherlands, 792 pages [pages 189-191 on traditional fishing, 204-211 on canoes], (Nat Lib). Gudger, E.W. (1927). Wooden hooks used for catching sharks and Ruvettus in the south seas; a study of their variation and distribution. Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History, Vol XXVIII, New York, 149 pages, (SPC Lib). Haddon, A. and J. Hornell (1937). The canoes of Oceania, Volume II: the canoes of Melanesia, Queensland, and New Guinea. Special Publication no. 28, Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, [pages 14-39 on Vanuatu], (SPC Lib).
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Harrison, T. (1937). Savage civilization. Alfred Knoff, New York, 461 pages [pages 65-66 on traditional fishing, 316 on palolo, 378 on fish dynamiting], (Nat Lib). Inglis, J. (1890). Bible illustrations from the New Hebrides. Thomas Nelson and Sons, London, 356 pages [chapter 19 on natural history with information from Aneityum on ciguatera and turtles], (Nat Lib). Jolly, M. (1981). People and their products in South Pentecost. Pages 269-293 [282283 on fishing], In: M. Allen, Vanuatu: politics, economics, and ritual in Island Melanesia. Academic Press, Sydney, 426 pages, (Nat Lib, USP Lib pac GN 671 .n6 v3). Neyret, J. (1974). Pirogues oceaniennes. Tome I, Association Des Amis Des Musees De La Marine, Paris, 315 pages, [traditional canoes, chapter 3 on Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Speiser, F. (1923). Ethnographische materialien aus den Neuen Hebriden und den BanksInseln. [contains information on traditional fishing and canoe design], Berlin, 455 pages, (Nat Lib). Vienne, B. (1979). Gens de Motlav: La vision du monde et la conception des rapports sociaux dans Ie nord des Iles Banks, Nouvelles-Hebrides. ORSTOM, Paris, 688 pages, [pages 172-176 and 233-234 on traditional fishing in the Banks Islands], (Nat Lib).

Training
Anon (1986). Fishing. Republic of Vanuatu, Ministry of Education. Port Vila, 17 pages, (ORSTOM Van). Anon (undated). Establishment of a fisheries extension service in Vanuatu. 33 pages, (Fish Ext files). Anon (undated). Establishment of centralised fisheries training facilities in Vanuatu. 21 pages, (Fish Ext files). Hallier, J. (1977). La peche artisinal aux Nouvelles Hebrides: l'ecole de peche de Lamap. [Lamap fishing school], 5 pages, (SPC Smith). Ministere de l'Education (1984). Peche - classes pratiques. [regulations, gear manufacture, useful knots], 17 pages, (ORSTOM, Fish Lib, Fish Res). Nordland, C. (1982). Boatbuilding training project - Santo Vanuatu. CDSO, Canada, 11 pages, (FAO/SP). Robertson, A. (1986). Report on the SPC Fish Handling and Processing Course held at Port Vila, Vanuatu from Monday 9th June to Friday 15th August 1986 (10 weeks). South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 17 pages, (Fish Sec files). Tuckett, A. (1987). Report and recommendations on the Training course held for Lamen-Bay high school's fishing project. 2 pages, (Fish Ext files). Vanuatu Weekly (1986). SPC fish handling and processing course course starts in Port Vila. No. 96, 14 June, (Van Weekly).

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Trochus and Green Snail


Anon (1961). SPC officer re-surveys shell beds. South Pacific Bulletin, July 1961, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, (SPC Lib). Anon (1983). Trochus hatchery feasibility study for Vanuatu. Fisheries Newsletter, volume 26, no. 7, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, (SPC Lib). Anon (1984). After "Trochus Vanuatu" - the lesson learned from an unsuccessful venture. [English translation of newspaper article], Les Nouvelles, 3 March, 4 pages, (SPC Smith). Bouchet, P. and W. Bour (1978). Rapport de mission aux Nouvelles-Hebrides. [trochus and green snail survey], ORSTOM, Noumea, 5 pages, (SPC Smith). Bour, W. and R. Grandperrin (1985). Croissance des trocas, a Vanuatu. [trochus growth], Notes et Documents d'Oceanographie no. 14, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 31 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Smith). British District Agent (1976). Green snail & trochus - Futuna, Southern District. I page, (SPC Smith). Crossland, J. (1983). Fisheries management plans. [includes tuna, deep bottom fish, reef and lagoon fish, crustaceans, beche-de-mer, trochus, and green snail], 8 pages, (Fish Sec files). Devambez, L. (1959). Survey of the trochus reefs in the central and southern groups of the New Hebrides. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 7 pages plus appendix, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib 639.4 SPC). Devambez, L. (1961). Report on the supplementary survey of trochus and green snail in the central and southern groups of the New Hebrides. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, II pages plus appendix, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D 639.4 SPC, FAO/SP). Dickinson, D. (1981). Vanuatu's laws on conservation. [includes trochus, green snail, coconut crab, and lobsters], Naika, no. 2, May 1981, pages 2-5, Fish Lib, Nat Lib). Dunbar, A. (1981). Transport and development: inter-island shipping in Vanuatu. [traditional canoes, exports of trochus in 1921], Ph.D Thesis, Australian National University, (USP Lib). Martin, J. (1984). Report on a visit to Vanuatu to evaluate the feasibility of establishing a trochus hatchery in Vanuatu, 10-13 March 1984. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 4 pages, (SPC Smith, FAO/SP). Melanesian Shell Products Ltd. (undated). Sel blong yumi 01 praes b10ng sel blong yumi. [poster with shell prices], (Fish Ext). National Planning Office (1987). Overseas trade - part II - exports, 1981-1986. [contains information on exports of trochus, green snail, shark fins, and fish], Vanuatu Statistical Bulletin, Ref 3:3 Pt II, 20 pages, (USPVAN Lib). Powell, R. (1960). Notes on the pearl shell market in the South Pacific. [pearl shell, trochus, green snail, New Hebrides on page 4], 12 pages plus appendices, (SPC LIB D 639.42 SPCB).
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Tam Tam (1984). L'exploitation de trocas dans l'archipel reprend avec de nouvelle technologie. [trochus harvesting is resumed with new methods], no. 182, 16 June, (Van Weekly).

Tuna and Tuna Baitfish


Ashenden, G. and W. Kitson (1986). Japanese tuna fishing/processing companies. Pacific Islands Development Programme, East West Center, Honolulu, (Fore file 13/10/0). Blackburn, D. (1982). Summary of bait fish survey conducted jointly between Japanese fishermen, SPFC, and Vanuatu Fisheries Department. 11 pages, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Boely, T., F. Connand, and J. Muyard (1980). L'appat vivant dans Ie Pacifique tropical centre et ouest. Rapports Scientifiques et Techniques, No.7, ORSTOM, Noumea, 37 pages, [page 18 on Vanuatu], (Fish Lib). Bour, W. (1978). Rapport de mission a Pallicolo (Nouvelle-Hebrides). [port sampling of tuna], 3 pages, (SPC Smith). Bour, W. (1979). Rapport de mission a Port Vila et a Santo du 14 au 18 juin 1979. ORSTOM, Noumea, 3 pages, (cited in Grandperrin 1982). Bour, W. (1980). Echantillonnage scientifique des thons debarque a la pecherie de Santo. [port sampling of tuna], ORSTOM, Noumea, 3 pages, (cited in Grandperrin 1982). Bour, W. (1982). Analyse des debarquement de la peche palangriere basee a Pallicolo (Santo). [Santo tuna longliner port sampling analysis], ORSTOM, Noumea, 56 pages, (cited in Grandperrin and Brouard 1983). Bour, W., M. Kulbicki, and F. Marsac (1982). Analyse des debarquements de la peche palangriere basee a Pallicolo (Vanuatu). [analysis of long liner offloading data], ORSTOM, Noumea, 56 pages, (Fish Res). Brouard, F., R. Grandperrin, and E. Cillaurren (1984). Croissance des jeunes thons jaunes (Thunnus albacares) et des bonites (Katsuwonus pelamis) dans Ie Pacifique tropical occidental. [growth of yellow fin and skipjack], Notes et documents d'oceanographie, no. 10, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 23 pages, (Fish Lib, ORSTOM Grandperrin). Carpenter, K. and D. Doulman (1985). Tuna fisheries in the Pacific Islands region: a bibliography. Pacific Islands Development Programme, East-West Center, Honolulu, III pages [pages 59-60 on Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Crossland, J. (1983). Fisheries management plans. [includes tuna, deep bottom fish, reef and lagoon fish, crustaceans, beche-de-mer, trochus, and green snail], 8 pages, (Fish Sec files). Doumenge, F. (1966). The social and economic effects of tuna fishing in the South Pacific. Technical Paper No. 149, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 42 pages, [pages 19-27 on the problems of tuna fishing at Pallicolo], (SPC Lib, FAO/SP). Forum Fisheries Agency (1982). Report on the operations of the South Pacific Fishing Company. FF A, Honiara, 68 pages, (Fish Sec closed files, FFA).

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Forum Fisheries Agency (1986). Assessment of Vanuatu based Tawainese longline vessel operations and catch. Report 86/19, FFA, Honiara, (FFA). Gillett, R. (1982). Trip report: Vanuatu 25 January to 17 February 1982. [results of tuna bait survey on Efate, Malekula, and Santo, faults of Fisheries vessel Niwon], 7 pages, (FAO/SP). Gillett, R. (1985). The incidence of tuna schools suitable for purse seining in the central and western Pacific for Skipjack Programme records. [Table 1 compares Vanuatu with other countries], Fisheries Newsletter No. 33, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, pages 13-15, (SPC Lib, FAO/SP). Grandperrin, R., R. Gillett, X. De Reviers, and M. Theriault (1982). Appats vivant a Vanuatu: campagne exploratoire Livebait 1. [tuna baitfish survey on Efate, Malekula, and Santo], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.2, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 22 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D 639.209934 APP). Grandperrin, R., X. De Reviers, M. Theriault, and J. Crossland (1982). Appats vivant a Vanuatu: essais divers et recapitulatif. [results of several tuna baitfish surveys], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.5, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 21 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib D 639.209934 APP). JAMARC (1972). Summary research report on live bait fishes for skipjack pole and line fishing in the waters around the New Hebrides Islands. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, 7 pages, (SPC Tuna). JAMARC (1973). Summary report of the survey on the baitfish resources for skipjack pole and line fishing in the waters around the New Hebrides Islands. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, 7 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Tuna). Kearney, R., A. Lewis, and J. Hallier (1978). Interim report of the activities of the Skipjack Survey and Assessment Programme in the waters of the New Hebrides. Skipjack Survey and Assessment Programme, Preliminary Country Report no. 4, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 16 pages plus appendices, (SPC Lib). Klawe, W. (1978). Estimates of catches of tunas and billfish by the Japanese, Korean, and Taiwanese longliners from within the 200 mile economic zone of the member countries of the South Pacific Commission. Occasional Paper No.IO, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 41 pages, (FAO/SP). Lewis, A., B. Smith, C. Ellway (1983). A guide to the common tuna baitfishes of the South Pacific Commission area. SPC Handbook no. 23, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 82 pages, (SPC Lib). Marcille, J. and W. Bour (1981). La peche des thons a la senne et a la canne dans l'ocean pacifique tropical. [purse seine and pole/line tuna fishing in the tropical Pacific], Travaux et Documents de I'ORSTOM No. 134, ORSTOM, Paris, 259 pages [page 144 on Vanuatu], (Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Marine Services Enterprises Inc (1982). Tuna cannery feasibility study Republic of Vanuatu. FAO, Rome, 37 pages plus photos, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP). Marsac, F. (1981). Radiometrie aerienne et prospection thoniere. [aerial remote sensing and tuna survey], Rapport Preliminaire no. 2, ORSTOM, Port Vila, (Fish Lib, ORSTOM randperrin).

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Petit, M. and C. Henin (1982). Radiometrie aerienne et prospection thoniere, Vanuatu, rapport final. [aerial prospection for tuna], Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.3, ORSTOM, Port Vila, 98 pages, (Fish Lib, Fish Ext). Petit, M. and F. Gohin (1982). Radiometrie aerienne et prospection thniere: rapport preliminaire no. 3. [aerial prospection for tuna], ORSTOM, Port Vila, 19 pages, (Fish Lib). Petit, M. and F. Marsac (1980). Prospection thoniere par observations et radiometrie aeriennes - Vanuatu: rapport preliminaire no.I. {aerial prospection for tuna], ORSTOM, Port Vila, 10 pages plus appendices, (FISH Lib). Shepard, M. (1980). Preliminary review of distant-water tuna longlining for the South Pacific during 1975-1977. FFA/CR.I, Forum Fisheries Agency, Honiara, 32 pages, (SPC Tuna Lib). Skipjack Programme (1980). Skipjack fishing effort and catch, 1972-1978, by the Japanese pole-and-line fleet within 200 miles of the countries in the area of the South Pacific Commission. Skipjack Programme Technical Report No.2, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 91 pages, (FAO/SP). Skipjack Programme (1981). Fishing effort and catch by the longline fleets of Japan (196277) and Taiwan (1967-77) within 200 miles of the countries in the area of the South Pacific Commission. Skipjack Programme Technical Report No.3, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 24 pages, (FAO/SP). Skipjack Programme (1982). An assessment of baitfish resources in the South Pacific Commission area. Working Paper 12, 14th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 8 pages, (FAO/SP). South Pacific Fishing Company Ltd. (1975). Memorandum and articles of association of South Pacific Fishing Co. (New Hebrides) Pty. Limited. 39 pages, (Fish Sec closed files). South Pacific Fishing Company Ltd. (undated). An overview of SPFC - a guide for our guests and visitors. 1 page, (Fish Res, SPC Smith). Tanioku (1980). Baitfish urvey - report of Captain Tanioku, Fishing Master of "Manus Star". [results of 12 day baitfish survey], (Fish Sec files). Tuna Programme (1983). An assessment of the skipjack and baitfish resources of the Republic of Vanuatu. Skipjack Survey and Assessment Programme, Final Country Report no.9, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 41 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Lib). Uchida, R. (1975). Recent developments in fisheries for skipjack tuna, Katsuwonus pelamis, in the central and western Pacific and in the Indian Ocean. Fisheries Technical Paper No.144, FAO, Rome, 59 pages [pages 12-13 on New Caledonia and New Hebrides], (FAO/SP). Vanuatu Weekly (1987). Gov't owns SPFC 100%. [tuna company], no. 136, 25 April, (Van Weekly). Wilson, P. (1983). [comments on tuna cannery feasibility study - Marine Services Enterprises Inc 1982]. 4 pages, (Fish Sec closed files).

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Turtles
Anon (1985). Leatherback turtle at Southwest Bay, Ma1eku1a. Naika, no. 17, page 17, (Nat Lib). Anon (undated). Loa b1ong tote1, da1fin, kaofis mo we1fis. [laws concerning turtles, dolphin, dugongs, and whales], 1 page, (Fish Lib). Inglis, J. (1890). Bible illustrations from the New Hebrides. Thomas Nelson and Sons, London, 356 pages [chapter 19 on natural history with information from Aneityum on ciguatera and turtles], (Nat Lib). Pickering, R. (1982). Of 1eatherbacks and other sea turtles. Naika, no. 8, pages 2-4, (Nat Lib). Pickering, R. (1983). Marine turtles and their conservation. Naika, no. 9, pages 11 -13, (Nat Lib).

Village Fishery Develooment Programme


Cillaurren, E. and G. David (1985). ORSTOM participation in the 3rd workshop on the development of village fisheries in Vanuatu. ORSTOM, Port Vila, 26 pages, (Fish Res, SPC Smith). Crossland, J. (1984). The Vanuatu Village Fisheries Development Programme. Fisheries Department, Port Vila, 11 pages plus appendices, (FAO/SP). Ellis, A. (1984). Fisheries: the changed face of Port orly. [success of Remre Fishing Association], Pacific Islands Monthly, September 1984, 1 page, (Fish Ext files). Fisheries Department (1983). Vanuatu village fisheries meeting Port Vila, 8-11 August 1983. 16 pages, (Fish Lib, Min AFF, FAO/SP). Fisheries Department (1983). Vanuatu village fisheries meeting Port Vila. 50 pages plus appendices, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP) . Fisheries Department (1985). Vanuatu 2nd village fisheries meeting Port Vila 22-25 October 1984. 14 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Smith). Fisheries Department (1986). The Vanuatu Village Fisheries Development Programme (VFDP). Information Paper 3, 18th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 9 pages, (SPC Smith, FAO/SP). Fisheries Department (1986). Vanuatu third Village Fisheries meeting Port Vila 48 November 1985. 22 pages, (Fish Lib, SPC Smith). Fisheries Department (1986). Annual report - Village Fisheries Development Programme 1985. 20 pages, (Fish Ext files). Fisheries Department (1987). Annual report Village Fisheries Development Programme. 8 pages plus appendices, (Fish Sec files). Fisheries Department (1987). Village Fisheries Development Programme 1983-1986. 20 pages plus several appendices, (Plan Lib).
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Fisheries Department (undated). Information paper - Village Fisheries Development Programme. 3 pages, (FAO/SP). LeGal, G. (1986). Vanuatu Village Fisheries Development Programme 1982-86. CUSO, 19 pages, (Fish Res, SPC Smith). Rodman, M. (1985). Preliminary recommendations concerning Remre Association. Pacific Islands Research Associates,CUSO Vanuatu, 5 pages, (Fish Ext file). Rodman, M. (1986). Remre Fishing Association, a socio-economic evaluation. Pacific Islands Research Associates, CUSO Vanuatu, 25 pages, (Fish Ext file, Nat Lib). Stevens, R. (1984). VFDP Newsletter. May 1984, 3 pages, (Fish Ext files). Stevens, R. (1987). The last, final and ultimate report of Richard Stevens Fisheries Advisor, Vanuatu, 1982-1987.7 pages, (Fish Ext).

Weather
Anon (1966). Dix annees d'observations meteorologiques aux Nouvelles-Hebrides. [10 years of meteorological data], Service de la Meteorologie en Nouvelles Caledonie, Noumea, 76 pages, (Plan Lib). Anon (date unknown). Climatological summary, 1961-1983. Climatological Publications, no. 2, Vanuatu Meteorological Department, Port Vila, 17 pages, (cited in Environment Unit 1987). Anon (date unknown). Tropical cyclones crossing Vanuatu, 1945-1985. Climatological Publication, no. 1, Vanuatu Meteo Department, Port Vila, 41 pages, (cited in Environment Unit 1987). Hydrographer of the Navy (1969). Pacific Islands pilot volume II. Hydrographic Department, United Kingdom, 605 pages, [pages 149-245 on Vanuatu], (Fish Lib). Posford, Pavry & Partners (1982). Outer island wharves feasibility study. [includes information on winds, cyclones, waves, tides, tsunamis, temperature, and harbour diagrammes], 14 chapters plus several appendices, (Plan Lib 335 pos v). Stuber, D. and F. Autones (1985). Climatological summary. Vanuatu Meteorological Department, 51 pages, (cited in David 1985, Environment Unit 1987).

Miscella neous
Anon (1985). Report on PVFL activites. [Port Vila Fisheries Limited], 17 pages, (Plan File 270/9). Autrand, M. (1972). Rapport d'activites mensuel service economique, Delegation Francaise, Luganville, Santo, Nouvelles- Hebrides. 2 pages, (Fish Lib). Baker, J. (1925). A coral reef in the New Hebrides. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, volume 66, pages 1007-1019, (cited in Nat Lib card catalog). Bibby, R. (1974). Distances in the New Hebrides. British National Service Marine Department, 7 pages, (Plan Lib 334 new v).
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Government of the Republic of Vanuatu (1983). Investing in Vanuatu - a guide for entrepreneurs. 93 pages, [pages 23-30 on agriculture, forestry, and fisheries], (Fish Lib). Grandperrin, R., and F. Brouard (1983). Etat d'avancement des recherches par l'ORSTOM en materiere de peche a Vanuatu. [fisheries research carried out by ORSTOM in Vanuatu], Working Paper 12, 15th Regional Technical Meeting on Fisheries, South Pacific Commission, Noumea, [also as: Notes et Documents D'Oceanographie No.6, ORSTOM, Port Vila], 19 pages, (Fish Lib, FAO/SP, SPC Lib D 639.209934 GRA). Howorth, R. (1983). Baseline coastal studies, Port Vila, Vanuatu. Technical Report no. 29, CCOP/SOPAC, Suva, 25 pages plus appendices, (CCOP/SOPAC). Kent, G. (1980). The politics of Pacific Island fisheries. Westview Press, Boulder, Colorado, 191 pages, (SPC Lib, USPVAN LIB). King, F. (1986). Observations on Acanthaster planei. [crown-of-thorns starfish], Naika, no. 23, page 15, (USPVAN Lib). Langdon, R. (1984). Where the whalers went: An index to the Pacific ports and islands visited by American whalers (and some other ships) in the 19th century. Pacific Manuscripts Bureau, Australian National University, Canberra, 297 pages, (SPC). Lowndes, A. (1928). Freshwater copepoda from the New Hebrides. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, London, pages 704-712, (cited in O'Reilly 1958). Munro, J. (1986). Fisheries for giant clams (Tridacna: Bivalvia) and prospects for stock enhancement. [contains informatiom on clam species in Vanuatu], International Center for Living Aquatic Resource Management, South Pacific Office, Townsville, 25 pages, (FAO/SP). National Planning Office (1987). Overseas trade - part II - exports, 1981-1986. [contains information on exports of trochus, green snail, shark fins, and fish], Vanuatu Statistical Bulletin, Ref 3:3 Pt II, 20 pages, (USPVAN Lib). Nerland, J. (1985). Mission report - Republic of Vanuatu 28th October to 1st November 1985. [marine pollution], International Maritime Organization, 20 pages, (Fish Lib). . Nichimen Corporation (1987). Finished plans - flake ice machines A & B. [6 plans plus test reports], (Fish Ext). ORSTOM (1984?). Activites de L'ORSTOM a Vanuatu 1983. ORSTOM, Port Vila, 34 pages [pages 8-16 on fisheries], (ORSTOM Van). ORSTOM (1985?). Activites de L'ORSTOM a Vanuatu 1984. ORSTOM, Port Vila, 40 pages [pages 12-18 on fisheries], (ORSTOM Van). ORSTOM (1986?). Activites de L'ORSTOM a Vanuatu 1985 et bibliographie scientifique. ORSTOM, Port Vila, 42 pages [pages 13-20 on fisheries], (ORSTOM Van). ORSTOM (1987?). ORSTOM report of activities in Vanuatu 1986. Port Vila, 39 pages, [pages 12-18 on fisheries], (Fish Res, ORSTOM Van). posford, Pavry & Partners (1982). Outer island wharves feasibility study. [includes information on winds, ,cyclones, waves, tides, tsunamis, temperature, and harbour diagrammes], 14 chapters plus sevral appendices, (Plan Lib 335 pos v).
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Preston, G. (1983). Notes on ORSTOM research work in Vanuatu. [from conversation with R. Grandperrin in April 1983], 1 page, (SPC Smith). Preston, G. and M. Vincent (1985). Fisheries sector refrigeration systems in Pacific Island countries. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, 84 pages [pages 80-81 on Vanuatu], (FAO/SP). Saos, J. and C. Jouannic (1979). Precious coral in the New Hebrides, New Hebrides offshore survey 30 July - 3 August. CCOP /SOP AC, Cruise Report 28, (cited in Grandperrin 1982). Taylor, F. (1978). Seagrasses in the New Hebrides. Aquatic Biology, volume 4, pages 373375, (USP Lib pac QK 495 Al4 t39). Thomas, H. (1977). [report on] South Pacific Fishing Company (New Hebrides) Pty. Ltd. submission for reduction in export duty on fish. 10 pages, (Fish Sec closed files). Vanuatu Weekly (1986). Akhamb fisherman lands the biggest marlin on record! No. 68, 30 November, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1986). Kula flies down to assist in EEZ survey. [assistance from Fijian vessel], no. 99, 5 July, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1986). Paama: shark attack again and again. No. 77, 1 February, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1986). Russian fishing boat makes emergency medical stopover in Vila. No. 86, 5 April, (Van Weekly). Vanuatu Weekly (1987). Vanuatu and Soviet Union sign fishing agreement. No. 126, 31 January, (Van Weekly).

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