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S-ECHE001LA CPE12 1st Sem ( 2022-2023 )

SA 2 Chem Lab

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Question 1
During _____ decay, the atomic number will increase by 1 and the mass number will remain unchanged.

Response: Beta

Question 2
Aggregates of flocs are then allowed to settle down through the process of _____.

Response: Flocculation

Question 3
Sulfur-35 decays by beta emission. The decay product is  written in letter _____.

                              

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Response: E

Question 4
_____ is the spontaneous emission of radiation by an unstable nucleus.

Response: Natural Radioactivity

Question 5
Coating the surface of iron with layers of copper retards the rate of corrosion.

Response: False

Question 6
 Identifythe missing atomic nuclei or radiation particles as well as the type of decay in the following
nuclear  equations:

Response: =>

Response: =>

Response: =>

Response: =>

Response: =>

Question 7
Label the parts of the stress-strain diagram.

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A. (1) _____

B. (2) _____

C. (3) _____

D.(4) _____

E.(5) _____

Response: proportional limit

Response: elastic limit

Response: yield strength

Response: ultimate strength

Response: rupture strength

Question 8
As a result of beta decay, the product nucleus is

Response: one atomic number lower than the original element.

Question 9
______is a process by which a chemical coagulant added to the water acts to facilitate bonding between particles,
creating larger aggregates which are easier to separate.

Response: flocculation

Question 10
um-90 is a dangerous isotope because strontium is chemically similar to calcium and is easily incorporated into bone.  Sr-90
has a half-life 28.1 years.  If a person ingests 100 mg of Sr-90 how much will be left in the person’s body after 56.2 years?

Response: 25 mg

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Question 11
_____ is the physical, chemical, biological and aesthetic characteristics of water which determines its fitness for a
variety of uses and for protecting the health and integrity of aquatic ecosystems.

Response: Water Quality

Question 12
Which of the following factor influences the rate and extent of corrosion?

Response: both nature of metal and environment

Question 13
Carbon-11 is a radioactive isotope of carbon. Its half-life is 20.3 minutes. What fraction of the initial
number of carbon-11 atoms in a sample will remain after 81 minutes? 

Response: 1/16

Question 14
How many nucleons does an atom with the symbol below  have?

            

Response: 16

Question 15
_____ is a measure of the amount of gaseous oxygen dissolved in water.

Response: Dissolved Oxygen

Question 16
n-85 has a half-life of 10 years.  Approximately what percentage of Kr-85 produced from the Chernobyl accident in 1986 still
remains radioactive?

Response: 12.5%

Question 17
The transformation of one atom into another atom is called transmutation

Response: True

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Question 18
Chronologically arrange the steps used in the Determination of DO Experiment

Response: Measure 201mL of water sample in an Erlenmeyer flask => 5

Response: Add 1.0mL of manganous sulfate to the sample => 1

Response: Add 1.0mL of alkali-iodide-azide solution to the sample => 2

Response: Add 1.0mL of concentrated sulfuric acid to the sample => 4

Response: Fill the buret with the titrant sodium thiosulfate => 6

Response: Titrate the sample with constant swirling => 3

Response: Add few drops of starch indicator when the solution turns pale yellow => 7

Response: Continue the titration process until blue color disappears => 8

Question 19
A radioactive nuclide has a half-life of 10 seconds. Beginning with 256 grams of the material, how much
remains after 1 minute?

Response: 4 g

Question 20
Which of the following is the most penetrating?

Response: gamma particles

Question 21
_____ is carried out using chemicals called coagulants such as aluminum sulfate and ferric chloride to destabilize
the particles and enabling them to form flocs

Response: Particles

Question 22
A minimum of ___ mg/L of DO is required for a healthy aquatic system.

Response: 4.0

Question 23
A radioactive nuclide has a half-life of 3.75 minutes. How long will it take for 4.00 mole sample of the
material to decay to 0.125 mole?

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Response: 18.75 minutes

Question 24
Arrange the following test tubes from the nail that will rust most to the nail that will rust the least.

Type here your answer:

  _____ > _____ > _____ > _____ > _____ > 1

Response: 5

Response: 3

Response: 2

Response: 4

Response: 6

Question 25
Which of the following methods is not used for the prevention of corrosion?

Response: heating

Question 26
Alum is a

Response: coagulant

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