You are on page 1of 6

Full Name: Hoàng Phương Hà Class: 62NK

Rewiew for Test 1 of UPII


Allowable Time: 60 minutes

Problems Graded: 11-30 Score: out of Total: 100

Problem 1 [5pt(s)] In chapter two, we argued that a short time after a conductor is placed in an external
electric field the net electric force felt by the mobile charge inside the conductor becomes zero. What
explained this effect physically?
Select One of the Following:
A. Mobile charges block the field lines.
B. the external field in the conductor’s interior is zero.
C. The surface atoms lose electrons to the air to block the field.
D. The atoms in the conductor absorb the electric field.
E. A Gaussian surface enclosing the conductor contains no net charge.

Problem 2 [5pts] A conducting sphere S1 is charged with a positive charge Q = 6nC . The sphere is then
connected to a second, initially uncharged, sphere S2 = 2 S1 by a conducting wire. No charge is lost to
the environment.
Select One of the Following:

A. Q1 = Q2 = 3nC B. Q1 = 2 Q2 = 4 nC C. Q2 = 2Q1 = 4nC D. Q2 = Q = 6nC ; Q1 =0

Problem 3 [5pts] A positively charged rod is used to charge a metal sphere by induction. What is the
charge transferred from the metal sphere to the ground when grounding in the process?
Select One of the Following:

A. Positive charge B. Negative charge C. Electron D. Proton

Problem 4 [5pts] A negative charged rod is brought near, without touching, an initially neutral
conducting sphere. The sphere is then grounded with the rod near. The rod is, then, removed to a
distance. After the rod is removed, the connection to ground is removed. What is the charge of the
sphere after the ground is disconnected?
Select One of the Following:
A. approximately zero B. positive C. negative D. Zero
If the rod is removed while the sphere is still grounded,
the excess negative charge that it gained when it was first
grounded will flow back into the ground, leaving the
sphere again with zero charge

Problem 5 [5pts] A uniform volume charge occupies the region r < a and has volume charge density ρ.
The total charge of the volume charge is +2Q. A thin spherical shell of radius b > a surrounds the
volume charge. The total charge of the thin spherical shell is −3Q. The
electric field in the region II (a < r < b) is
Select One of the Following:

1
A. B. C. 0 D.

Problem 6 [5 pts] An electron has electric charge −e = −1.602×10 −19 C is trapped at


the center of a cubic nano - well (box) with sides of length 1nm = 1 × 10 −9m, what is the electric flux
out of each square of the well?
Select One of the Following:

A. −1.6 × 10−49 N.m2/C B. −1.6 × 10−39 N.m2/C C. −0.3 × 10−19 N.m2/C D. −1.8 ×
10−8 N.m2/C
By Gauss’ law

Qenc −1.602 ×10−19 −8


∅ e= = −12
=−1.8 ×10 N . m/ C
ε0 8.85 ×10

Problem 7 [5 pts] Hula hoop of radius 1.0m is in a uniform electric field with magnitude 150 N/C. Its
normal is perpendicular to the field. What is the flux through the hoop?
Select One of the Following:

A. 471N.m2/C B. 150 N.m2/C C. 1,0 . 102 N.m2/C D. 0


Φ=0

Problem 8 [5 pt(s)]
The infinite plane of charge and a point charge q = 1nC are
shown to the right. They have charge densities + σ = 2.10-12
C/m2 as shown. Calculate the electric field at point M on +y
axis having a distance to Origin of coordinate system is 1 m.
A. 3,001 V/m B. 100,002 V/m
C. 9,001 V/m D. 9,131 V/m
Problem 9 [5 pt(s)]: Consider two infinite planes of charge. The left plane has charge density σl = +2σ.
The right plane has uniform surface charge density σr = −σ. Compute the electric field at
P is between two the plans of charge if σ = 0.03μC/m2.
Select One of the Following:

A. 6.78.103 N B. 6.78. 106 N C. 5.08.103 N D. 4.52.103 N E. 2.26.106 N

Problem 10 [5 pt(s)]: The electric field near the surface of the earth is 150N/C downward. What charge
should be placed on a penny mpenny = 0,03kg so that the penny would just float near the earth’s surface?
A. 20 mC B. 2 mC C. 0,2 mC D. 2 mC E. 50 mC

2
Problem 11 [5 pt(s)] A hula hoop of radius 1.0m is in a uniform electric field with magnitude 1.0×10 2
N/C. Its normal is perpendicular to the field (careful here). What is the flux through the hoop?
Select One of the Following:

A. 314 N.m2/C B. 628 N.m2/C C. 100 N.m2/C D. 0

A=π ( r ) =3.142 ¿
2

2 o
∴ Φ= (1 )( 10 ) ( 3.142 ) cos ( 0 ) =¿ 314.2N.m2/C

Problem 12 [5 pt(s)] A 6cm square is place on xOy plane with sides parallel to the coordinate axis, in an
electric field which changes with x, (N/C), where D = 2N/C.m. Compute the net charge
inside the cubic having the centre at the origin O of this coordinate system.
A. 0,383.10-14 C B. 8,86.10-14 C C. 0,1915.10-14 C D. 0

Problem 13 [5 pt(s)]: A conducting sphere is charged with a positive charge Q. The sphere is then
connected to the earth by a conducting wire. No charge is lost to the environment. What is the charge on
each sphere after the connection?
Select One of the Following:
A. Qcs = Q, QE = -Q B. Qcs = Q, QE = 0 C. Qcs = 0, QE = Q D. Qcs ≃ 0, QE ≃ Q

Problem 14 [5 pt(s)]: The spacing between the field lines


Select One of the Following:
A. is inversely proportional to the strength of the field B. is proportional to the strength of the field
C. describes how much energy of the field D. describes how hard it is to move a charge in the field
The strength of the field is proportional to the closeness of the field lines—more precisely, it
is proportional to the number of lines per unit area perpendicular to the lines

Problem 15 [5 pt(s)] When a positively charged conducting sphere object Q1 is brought near (without
touching) a bigger neutral insulator, the insulator polarizes and develops regions on its surface with a
non-zero surface charge density. What is the charge Q2on the polarized insulator near the conducting
sphere? No charge is transferred from the charged object to the insulator.
Select One of the Following:

A. Q2 = Q1 B. Q2 = - Q1 C. /Q2 / < /Q1 / and the same sign D. /Q2 / < /Q1 / and opposite sign

Problem 16 [5 pt(s)] A spherical balloon has a radius of 20cm and produces an electric field of
magnitude 2N/C radial outward at the balloon’s surface. If we assume the charge is mostly at the surface
of the balloon, forming a uniform thin shell of charge, calculate the surface charge density of the
balloon.
Select One of the Following:

A. 1,8.10−11 C/m2 B. 3,6.10−16 C/m2 C. 2,1.10−11 C/m2 D. – 3,6.10−11C/m2 E. −1,8.10−11


C/m2.

3
Problem 17 [5 pt(s)] :A point charge q = 8,0 nC is placed at the origin of the coordinate system in
vacuum. Electric filed vector at point M (x = 1,2 m, y = -1,6 m) is
A. B. C.
D.

Problem 18 [5 pt(s)] : Two point charge q1 = q2 is placed with distance d = 10cm in vacuum. The
position of point P on the line of two point charge which having zero electric filed is
A . at the middle of two point charge B. the distance are 5cm and 15cm
C. the distance are 10cm and 0 cm D. in the perpendicular line through the middle point

Problem 19 [5 pt(s)] A charge Q is placed at the center of shell semi-spherical conductor. Electric Flux
through the outer surface of the semi-spherical conductor is

A. B. C.

D.
Problem 20 [5 pt(s)]: The figure to the right shows a hollow neutral spherical conductor
and two +Q points charges are inside it. How much charge on the outer surface of this
conductor?
A. 0 B. 2Q C. -2Q D. Q

Problem 21 [5 pt(s)]: The figure on the right show you two Gaussian surface
having the enclosed charge + Q. Total electric flux through two Gaussian
surface is

A. the same B. not equal C. 0 D. Q

Problem 22 [5 pt(s)]: Consider two infinite planes of charge. The left plane has charge
density σl = +3σ. The right plane has uniform surface charge density σr = −σ. Compute the
electric field at P is between two the plans of charge if σ = 0,06μC/m2.
Select One of the Following:

A. 13,56.103 N/C B. 12,56. 106 N/C C. 2,26.103 N/C D. 4,52.103 N /C E. 5,04.103 N/C

Problem 23 [5 pt(s)]: A negative charged rod is used to charge a metal sphere by induction. What is the
sign of the charge transferred to ground in the process?
Select One of the Following:

A.positive B. negative C.No charge is transferred to ground

Problem 24 [5 pt(s)]: An infinite line of charge has uniform linear charge density λ. The magnitude of
the electric field a distance d from the plane is E. If the distance from the plane is doubled to 2d, what is
the new electric field at a distance 2d from the line charge?

Select One of the Following:


A. E B. 2E C. E/2 D. E
λ
Have: E=
2ε 0d
Because this field is linearly inversely proportional
4 to the distance from the
charge, the field at 2d:
λ 1 λ
: E= × =¿ E/2
2ε 02d 2 2ε 0d
Problem 25 [5 pt(s)]: An electric dipole is located at the center of each of the following figures. Which
of the field maps drawn below best represents the field of the dipole if the dipole moment points to the
bottom of the page?
Select One of the Following:

A. Figure (a) B. Figure (b) C. Figure (c) D. Figure (d)

Because field point in the direction of the moment as they leave the arrow head of the
moment vector so figure b is correct. If the moment is represented by equal and opposite
positive and negative charges on a rod, the field line leave the positive charge.

Problem 26[5 pt(s)]: The figure to the right shows two charged particles: an electron labeled e and a
proton labeled p. The two particles are a distance d apart. What is the direction of the electric field at the
point a is a long y -axis?
Select One of the Following:

(a) The electric field is zero


(b) The electric field points in the positive x
direction.
(c)The
Theelectron is negative.
electric field The
points in the electric
negative x field points toward negatively charged particles,
so the electric field due to the electron at point apoints in the +xdirection.The proton
direction.
(d)has
Thea electric
positive charge.The
field points in theproton and
positive y the electron have charges of equal magnitude.
direction.
The point ais closer to the electron, so its field is stronger. The total field at apoints in
(e)The electric field
the direction of points in the negative y
the electron’s
direction
field in the +xdirection

5
Problem 27 [5 pt(s)]: A system consists of an object with charge +2Q and an
object with charge −Q. If four field lines exit a +Q charge, how many field
lines pass through the dashed surface surrounded +2Q charge?
Select One of the Following:

(a) zero lines (b) two lines (c) four lines (d) eight lines (e) sixteen lines

Problem 28 [5 pt(s)]: A 20cm radius sphere is filled with a uniform volume


charge density 3.2 × 10−6C/m3 . Calculate the electric flux out of the
surface of the sphere.Select One of the Following:

Select One of the Following:

(a) 12,000Nm2/C (b) 36,000Nm2/C (c) 60, 000Nm2/C (d) 180, 000Nm2/C (e) 260, 000Nm2/C

Problem 29 [5 pt(s)]: The Rose Bowl, a large football stadium, is approximately circular with radius
750ft = 230m. If the normal to the surface bounded by the stadium is parallel to the earth’s electric field
of 150 N C , what is the electric flux through the Rose Bowl?

Select One of the Following:

(a) 3.5 × 104 Nm2 /C (b) 2.2 × 105 N m2 /C (c) 2.5 × 107 Nm2 /C
(d) 1.0 × 107 Nm2/C (e) 3.7 × 109 Nm2 /C

Problem 30 [5 pt(s)]: A spherical balloon has a surface charge density of σ on its outer surface and has
radius a. What is the electric field outside the balloon at all points in space?

You might also like