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Section A: Physics
Q.1. The normal reaction N for a vehicle of 800 kg mass, negotiating a turn on a 30° banked road at maximum possible speed
without skidding is __ × 103 kg m s−2. [Given cos 30° = 0.87, μ s = 0.2]
A) 10
B) 20
C) 30
D) 40
Answer: 10
Solution:
⇒ N ≃ 10000 N= 10 kN
Therefore, answer is 10.
Q.2. Efficiency of carnot engine was 25% at 27 °C . What will be temperature increase required to increase its efficiency by 100%?
A) 200 K
B) 300 K
C) 400 K
D) 500 K
Answer: 200 K
After increasing the previous efficiency by 100%, value of efficiency will get doubled.
Q.3. Stopping potential for electron ( e−) of wavelength 491 nm is 0.410 V. If incidence wavelength is changed to new value then
stopping potential is 1. 02 V. Calculate the new wavelength.
A) 396 nm
B) 450 nm
C) 564 nm
D) 296 nm
Answer: 396 nm
e (V2 − V1) = hc [ λ1 − λ1 ]
2 1
λ2 ≈ 396 nm
Q.4. Two air bubbles of radius of curvature 4 cm & 5 cm touch each other, then the radius of curvature of common interface to
both bubbles will be:
A) 10 cm
B) 20 cm
C) 30 cm
D) 40 cm
Answer: 20 cm
P1 = P0 + 4T and P2 = P0 + 4T
R1 R2
1
4
− 15 = 1
R
⇒ R = 20 cm
Q.5. If W is weight of a block on earth , find radius of a planet to get W weight. Assume density is constant.
3
A) R
2
B) R
3
C) √3R
D) 3R
Answer: R
3
G(ρ× 4π
3
R3) 4πGρR
GM
For Earth: W = mg and g = = = 3
R2 R2
W mg
For planet: W ′ = 3 = 3 .
g
As mass of the object will remain same, so acceleration due to gravity on the surface of planet will be .
3
g R
As we can see, g ∝ R Therefore, =
g′ R′
g′ R
R′ = gR = 3
Q.6. A body is projected at angle 30° from an inclined plane of inclination 30° with horizontal, with velocity 10 m s−1. Find range.
A) 10
3
B) 20
3
C) 10
D) 40
3
Solution:
Component of velocity in x direction, ux = 10 cos 30° = 5√3 m s−1 and in y direction uy = 10 sin 30° = 5 m s−1
2u sin 30°
Time of flight, t =
g cos30°
= 10 = 2
s
5√ 3 √3
1
Range x = uxt − 2 axt2
2
= 5√3 × − 12 × 5 × 43
√3
= 10 − 10
3
= 20
3
m
A) 3. 5 mA
B) 35 mA
C) 350 mA
D) 3500 mA
Answer: 3. 5 mA
Solution: Irms =
Vrms
, here, inductive reactance XL = ωL = 2πfL
XL
220
Thus, Irms = 2π 50 200 = 3. 5 mA.
× ×
Q.8. A ball is thrown from a tower of height h with initial velocity v. It takes 6 s to fall to the ground when it is thrown upward and it
takes 1. 5 s when it is thrown downward. How long will it take to fall to the ground if it is dropped?
A) 2 s
B) 5 s
C) 3 s
D) 4. 5 s
Answer: 3 s
2
When it is thrown downward, −h = −v × 1. 5 − 12 g(1. 5)
Therefore, 5h = 5 [36 + 9] h = 45 m
Q.9. If a body of given speed v is sliding on a horizontal surface of frictional coefficient 0.5, in what time will it come to rest?
A) v
5
B) v
3
C) 3v
D) 5v
Answer: v
5
Acceleration a = μg = 0. 5 × 10 = 5 m s−2
So, 0 = v − at ⇒ t = v s
5
Q.10. Let B1 be the magnetic field on the centre of a current carrying loop. Let B2 be the magnetic field of the same coil at a
R
distance 4 along the axis of the coil. Find the ratio of B1 to B2.
A) 3
(5) 2
16
B) 3
(5) 2
32
C) 3
(17) 2
32
D) 3
(17) 2
64
Answer: 3
(17) 2
64
Solution: μ0i
Magnetic field at the centre of the circle is, B1 = 2R
3
B1 (17) 2
Therefore,
B2
= 64
B) 20 g
C) 30 g
D) 50 g
Answer: 60 g
Q.12. In a Potentiometer the balancing length of a certain cell is 75 cm. The cell is removed and another cell is attached with
balancing length x. If the ratio of the EMFs of the two cells is 3 : 4, then find the value of x.
A) 56 cm
B) 100 cm
C) 75 cm
D) 66 cm
Answer: 100 cm
Solution: If the potential difference between the potentiometer is V and the potential of the battery is ε.
ε l
Then,
V
= L
Therefore, ε = ⇒ 3 = 75
ε1 l1
2 l2 4 x
⇒ x = 100 cm
Q.13. Assertion: The speed and Kinetic energy of a charged particle in a uniform magnetic field is constant.
Reason: The force applied by magnetic field is always perpendicular to the velocity of the body.
A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
B) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is NOT the correct explanation of Assertion.
Answer: Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
Solution: The force experienced by the charge particle is perpendicular to the instantaneous velocity at all instants as
→ → →
F = q ( v × B ).
Hence, the magnetic force cannot bring any change in the speed of the charged particle. Since, the speed remains constant,
the kinetic energy also remains constant.
A) −7. 5 cm
B) −10 cm
C) −15 cm
D) −20 cm
Answer: −7. 5 cm
Solution:
1
15 cm
= (1. 5 − 1) ( R1 − −R
1
)
1 1
⇒ R
= 15
⇒ R = 15 cm
1
fconcave
= (3 − 1) ( −R
1
− R1 )
−4
= 2 × − R2 = 15
1 1 1 4 2
feff
= 15
+ 15 − 15 = − 15
−15
⇒ feff = 2
= −7. 5 cm
Q.15. If one end of vertical spring is connected to the ground and other end is connected to horizontal platform at rest. If a ball is
dropped on it from height h above platform compresses spring by h . If h = 10 cm then find K .
2
A) 12mg
k= h
B) 8mg
k= h
C) 16mg
k= h
Answer: 12mg
k= h
Solution:
Loss in the gravitational potential energy of the ball= gain in the potential energy by the spring
− Δ PEgravitational = ΔPEspring
2
mg (h + h2 ) = 12 k( h2 ) ⇒mg 3h
2
= kh2
8
12mg
⇒k= h
Q.16. A dielectric with constant k is inserted between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor of surface area A with charge q. If the
electric field strength between the plates is E, find k
A) q
Aε 0E
B) qE
Aε 0
C) qA
ε 0E
D) q
2Aε 0E
Answer: q
Aε 0E
Solution: Electric field between the plates of the capacitor is given by,
σ q
E= ε 0k
= Aε 0k
q
⇒k= Aε 0E
y =3 sin (ωt − kx + π2 )
A) 8
C) 4
D) √34
Answer: √34
Solution: From the given equations we can conclude that the phase difference between the waves is π . Therefore, the resultant
2
amplitude will be,
Q.18. A liquid drop having mass m is in equilibrium in air. Electric field E is present in vertically upward direction. Find charge in
drop.
A) mg
E
B) 2mg
E
C) 2mg
5E
D) Zero
Answer: mg
E
Solution:
To balance gravitational force, electric force on the liquid drop should act in upward direction.
qE = mg
mg
⇒q= E
Q.19. If the frequency of light is double that of the threshold frequency (f0) , the maximum velocity of photoelectron is v1 and if the
frequency become five times the threshold frequency, then the maximum velocity of the photoelectron is v2. Find the ratio of
v2
v
.
1
A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
Answer: 2
v 22 4 v2
⇒ v 12
= 1
⇒ v1
=2
Q.20. Find value of K' in terms of K (both rods have same cross-sectional area).
A) 8K
B) 16K
C) 4K
D) 2K
Answer: 8K
K'×20 K×80
⇒ 16
= 8
⇒ K' = 8K
Q.21. If B = 109 Nm−2 and fractional change in volume is 2 , find the volumetric stress required
100
A) 2 × 107 Pa
B) 3 × 107 Pa
C) 4 × 107 Pa
D) 5 × 107 Pa
Answer: 2 × 107 Pa
−ΔP
Solution: Bulk modulus B = Volumetric stress = ΔV
Volumetric strain
V
ΔV 2
Volumetric stress= B ×
V
= 109 × 100 = 2 × 107 Pa
A) CH 2 = O
B) NO2
C) O3
D) N2
Answer: N2
Solution: Photochemical smog is a type of smog that is produced when UV light from the sun interacts with the oxides of nitrogen
present in the atmosphere. This smog is most commonly seen in highly populated cities that are placed in relatively warm
climates. So, the compounds which are responsible for photochemical smog is HCHO, O3 and NO2
Q.2. Glucose and Galactose are having identical configuration in all the positions except ...........position
A) C −3
B) C −4
C) C −5
D) C −2
Answer: C −4
B) Penicillin
C) Chloramphenicol
D) Ampicillin
Answer: Penicillin
Solution: A broad-spectrum antibiotic is an antibiotic that acts on the two major bacterial groups, gram-positive and gram-
negative, or any antibiotic that acts against a wide range of disease-causing bacteria.
Penicillin G has a narrow spectrum. Ampicillin and Amoxycillin are synthetic modifications of penicillins. These
have broad spectrum.
Chloramphenicol is a broad spectrum antibiotic. It is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and hence
can be given orally in case of typhoid, dysentery, acute fever, certain form of urinary infections, meningitis and
pneumonia.
B) Ca 3 (PO4)2 ⋅ H2O
[3 Ca 3 (PO4)2 ⋅ Ca(OH)2]
C)
D) CaF2
[3 Ca 3 (PO4)2 ⋅ Ca(OH)2]
Answer:
Solution: Enamel provides the hard surface to the teeth. It has the carbonate substituted hydroxyapatite crystallites. It is formed from
the minerals. It has the calcium phosphate and calcium hydroxide.
Hence, the main constituent of enamel on the surface of teeth is [3 Ca 3 (PO4)2 ⋅ Ca(OH)2] .
Q.5. 2
In an ionic compound of X and Y, X is present at the lattice point of h.c.p. structure and Y is present at of tetrahedral voids.
3
Find the percentage of X in the lattice.
A) 42.86 %
B) 33.33 %
C) 50 %
D) 66.67 %
Answer: 42.86 %
Number of atoms of X = 6
2
Number of Y atoms = × 12 = 8 atoms.
3
6
% of X = 14
× 100 = 42. 86%
B) 3
C) 6
D) 2
Answer: 4
Q.7. Statement 1: Emulsion of water and oil is unstable and separated in two different layers.
Statement 2: It is stabilised by adding excess of electrolytes.
A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
B) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is NOT the correct explanation of Assertion.
Solution: Oil and water are not soluble in each other. since oils are non-polar organic compounds and water is a polar compound. So,
they will form hydrophobic type of colloid.
Hydrophobic collides are unstable and required some stabilisers like proteins, gums, natural and synthetic soaps, etc..
So, statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false.
B) NCl3
C) NBr3
D) NI3
Answer: NF3
Solution: The size of halogen increases from F to I. The N − F bond is stronger than other N − X bonds due to the high
electronegativity of fluorine. Larger the size of the halogen, less is the stability of nitrogen halide:
The stability order is NF3 > NCl3 > NBr 3 > NI3.
Q.9. In the structure of [Co 2 (CO)8] , the number bonds of Co − Co bonds is X and the number of Co − CO terminal bonds is Y.
Than find the value of X + Y
A) 7
B) 6
Embibe: AI Powered Personalised Adaptive Learning & Outcomes Platform 13
C) 3
D) 5
Answer: 7
Solution:
The number of Co − Co bonds are 1 and the number of Co − CO terminal bonds are 6. Hence, x + y = 7.
A)
B) O O
|| ||
CH 3 − C − CH 2 − C − CH 3
C)
D)
Answer:
Solution: In the dione, there are two keto groups are present. If π bonds are separated by a single bond, then we can say that there
exists a conjugation. In the molecule
A) NaBH4
B) LiAlH4
C) H2/ Pd
D) B2H6
Answer: B2H6
Solution: B2H6 is a reducing Agent which can reduce carboxylic acid into alcohol. It does not affect other groups present in the
compound. LiAlH4 is and H2/ Pd can reduce all these functional groups into alcohols or amines. NaBH4 will reduce ketone
group into alcohol.
A) 3 1
α 2p 2
kp = 1
(1−α)(2+α) 2
B) α 2p
kp =
(1−α)(2+α)
C) 3 3
α 2p 2
kp = 3
(1−α)(2+α) 2
D) 3 3
α 2p 2
kp = 1
(1−α)(2+α) 2
Answer: 3 1
α 2p 2
kp = 1
(1−α)(2+α) 2
α 1
(
2
2
1 α
p)( p)
PB ×PC2 1+ α 1+ α
2 2
Kp = PA
=
( 1−α
α p)
1+
2
3 1
α 2p 2
Kp =
2 2(1−α)(1+ α2 ) 2
1 1
3 1
α 2p 2
kp = 1
(1−α)(2+α) 2
Q.13. Difference in oxidation number between dichromate ion and chromate ions is
A) 6
B) 0
C) 12
D) 3
Answer: 0
− 2−
Solution: Cr2 O2−
7 + OH ⟶ 2 CrO4
= x + (−2)4 = −2
x = +6.
So, the oxidation number of Cr in CrO2−
4 is also + 6.
B) 3
C) 4
D) 12
Answer: 6
B) 1 − p, 2 − q, 3 − r, 4 − s
C) 1 − q, 2 − p, 3 − r, 4 − s
D) 1 − r, 4 − s,3 − q, 4 − p
Answer: 1 − q, 2 − p, 3 − s, 4 − r.
Galena is also called lead glance is the natural mineral form of lead (ii) sulfide, PbS
Sphalerite is a sulfide mineral with the formula Zns. It is the most important ore of zinc.
Siderite is a mineral composed of iron(II) carbonate (FeCO 3).
Solution: B2H6 is deficient in electrons by ' 2. Hence, it can act as Lewis acid. The structure of the diborane (B2H6) is
All the B − H bonds are not equal. Bridge B − H bond length is greater than terminal B − H bonds B2H6 is a non-planar
molecule. Maximum number of hydrogen in one plane is 4.
A) Formic acid
C) Propionic acid
D) Butanoic acid
Solution: Melting point depends on molecular mass and intermolecular forces between molecules. Among the given options H-bond is
present in all the molecules. But as the number of C increases, extend of H-bonding decreases.
Due to intermolecular H-Bonding Acetic acid exist as Dimer. Due to which it has higher molecular mass, and due to smaller
size it has maximum tendency to form H-bond. So, it has the maximum melting point.
Answer: Number of carbon atoms on Either side of functional groups are different
Solution: Metamers are the structural isomers, which are due to the presence of different alkyl groups on either sides of a functional
group.
Q.19. Which of the following is correct about the solubility of LiF and MgCl2 in ethanol?
Solution: According to Fajan's Rule, the compound formed by smaller cation and larger anion have more covalent character. Among
Li+ and Mg2+, Mg2+ is the smaller cation. Among F− and Cl−, Cl− is the larger anion. Hence, MgCl2 has more covalent
character. Hence, MgCl2 is readily soluble in ethanol.
B) Oxygen
C) Chlorine
Answer: Carbon
Solution: CO + H2
H 2O
C + (Steam) → Water gas
The hydrogen concentration can be increased by the following water gas shifting reaction.
Q.21. How many oxides among the following are neutral Na2 O, Cl2 O7, As2 O3, N2O, NO.
A) 2
B) 5
C) 3
D) 4
Answer: 2
Solution: Metallic oxides are basic in nature, Oxides of non-metals are acidic in nature. Neutral oxides are those which are neither
acidic nor basic.
Among the given oxides Na2 O is a metallic oxide, and it is basic in nature.
Q.22. H+
→
2, 7−dimethyl−2, 6−octadiene Δ A. Find the number of sp2 hybridized carbon in the product ' A' ?
A) 2
B) 4
C) 6
D) 0
Answer: 2
Solution:
So, there are total of two sp2 hybrid carbon in the final product.
A) 54
B) 0. 3
C) 30
D) 108
Answer: 54
π = iCRT
i = 1 for glucose as it neither associates nor dissociates in solution.
7. 47 = 1 × C × 0. 083 × 300
ω
7. 47 = 1 × 180 × 0. 083 × 300
7.47×180
ω= 0.083×300
= 54 g/ Lit
A)
C)
D)
Answer:
Q.25. Which of the following vitamin cannot be given to the living organism through food?
A) Vitamin C
B) Vitamin K
C) Vitamin D
D) Vitamin B5
Answer: Vitamin D
Solution: Vitamin D is a group of fat-soluble secosteroids responsible for increasing intestinal absorption of calcium, magnesium, and
phosphate, and many other biological effects. Vitamin D cannot be supplied through diet, but it can be given in the form of
supplements.
Q.1. The equation of a plane passing through the line of intersection of the planes x + 2 y + 3 z = 2 and x − y + z = 3 and at a
distance 2 from the point (3, 1, −1) is
√3
A) 5 x − 11 y + z = 17
B) √2x + y = 3√2 − 1
C) x + y + z = √3
D) x − √2y = 1 − √2
Answer: 5 x − 11 y + z = 17
Solution: The equation of plane through the intersection of two given planes is
x + 2y + 3z − 2 + k (x − y + z − 3) = 0
∣ ax1+by1+cz1+d ∣ 2
∣ √a2+b2+c2 ∣ = √3
∣ 3(1+k)+(2−k)−(3+k)−(2+3k)∣ ∣ ∣
−2k
⇒ ∣∣ ∣∣ = 2
⇒∣ 2 = 2
√3k +4k+14 ∣
∣ √(1+k)2+(2−k)2+(3+k)2 ∣ √3 √3
−5
2
x + 11
2
y − z2 + 17
2
= 0⇒ 5x − 11y + z = 17
Q.2. (p → q) ∧ (q → ~p) ≡
A) ~p
B) p
C) ~q
D) q
Answer: ~p
≡ ~p ∨ (q ∧ ~q) ≡ ~p ∨ f ≡ ~p
Q.3. x2−1
If f (x) = , for every real number x, then the minimum value of f (x)
x2+1
B) is equal to 0
D) is equal to −1.
Solution: x2−1 2
Given f (x) = =1−
x2+1 x2+1
2
Now, f (x) will be minimum when is maximum, i.e., when x2 + 1 is minimum, i.e., at x = 0.
x2+1
0−1
∴ Minimum value of f (x) = f (0) = 0+1
= −1.
Q.4. 2
If sum of squares of Reciprocal of root α, β of the equation 3x2 + λx − 1 = 0 is 15 then the value of 6(α3 + β3)
A) 46
B) 36
C) 24
D) 18
Answer: 24
Solution: 1 1
Given + = 15
α2 β2
−2( )
2 λ2 −1 λ2
then α2 + β2 = (α + β) − 2αβ=
9 3
= 9
+ 23
λ2+6
⇒ α2 + β2 = 9
1 1 α 2+β2
Now + = 15 ⇒ = 15
α2 β2 α 2β 2
λ2+6 1 λ2+6 1
⇒ 9
× = 15 ⇒ 9
× = 15
α 2β 2 1
9
⇒ λ2 + 6 = 15 ⇒ λ = ±3
2 2
Now 6(α3 + β3) = 6((α + β) (α2 − αβ + β2))
2
= 6 × 1 × ( 15
9
+ 13 )
2
= 6 × 1 × (2) = 6 × 4 = 24
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Answer: 4
Q.6. 3 3
If (tan−1 x) + (cot−1 x) = kπ3 has a solution, then the minimum value of k is equal to
A) 1
32
B) 1
64
C) 1
8
D) 1
16
Answer: 1
32
Solution: 3 3
We have, (tan−1 x) + (cot−1 x) = kπ3
π3 3 2 2 3
⇒ 8
− (cot−1 x) − 3π4 (cot−1 x) + 3π
2
(cot−1 x) + (cot−1 x) = kπ3
2
[(cot−1 x − π4 ) + 48 ]
3 π 2
k=
2π2
Q.7. dy
The curve representing the differential equation x
dx
= 2y will be
A) y = cx
B) y2 = cx
C) y = cx2
D) y2 = cx2
Answer: y = cx2
Solution: dy dy
x dx = 2y ⇒ y = 2 dx
x
⇒ y = cx2
Q.8.
cos−1( x )
2−5x+6
x 2−9
The domain of y = is
log(x2−3x+2)
x∈[
B) −1
2
,1] ∪ (2, ∞) − {3}
x ∈ ( −1
C)
2
, 1) ∪ [2, ∞) − {3}
x∈[
D) −1
2
, 1) ∪ [2, ∞) − {3}
x∈[
Answer: −1
2
, 1) ∪ (2, ∞) − {3}
x2−5x+6
−1 ⩽ ⩽ 1 and x2 − 9 ≠ 0
x2−9
(x−3)(x−2)
⇒ −1 ≤ ≤ 1 and x ≠ ±3
(x−3)(x+3)
x−2 x+3−5
⇒ −1 ≤ x+3
≤ 1 and x ≠ ±3, ⇒ −1 ≤ x+3
≤ 1 and x ≠ ±3
5
⇒ −1 ≤ 1 − x+3 ≤ 1 and x ≠ ±3,
5
⇒ −2 ≤ − x+3 ⩽ 0 and x ≠ ±3
5 5
⇒0≤ x+3
⩽ 2 and x ≠ ±3, ⇒ x + 3 ≥ 2
and x ≠ ±3
−1
⇒ x ≥ 2
and x ≠ ±3
∴ x ∈ [
−1
2
, ∞) − {3} ⋯ (1)
∴ x ∈ [− 12 , 1) ∪ (2, ∞) − {3}
Q.9. π
∣ π
∣
If f (θ) = sin θ + ∫ −2 π (sin θ + t cos θ) ⋅ f (t)dθ , then ∫ 02 f (θ)dθ is
2 ∣ ∣
A) |1 + πtf (t)|
C) 1 − πt + (t)
π π
Solution:
Here, f (θ) = sin θ + f (t)[− cos θ]−
2
π + tf (t)[sin θ] π
2
−
2 2
⇒ f (θ) = sin θ + 2tf (t)
π π
Now, ∫ 02 f (θ)dθ = ∫ 02 (sin θ + 2tf (t))dθ
π π π π
= 1 + πtf (t)
∣ π
∣
So ∣∫ 02 f (θ)dθ ∣ = |1 + πtf (t)|
Q.10. If a circle equation x2 + y2 + ax + by + c = 0 passes through (0, 6) and also touches y = x2 at (2, 4), then the value of
a + c is
A) 16
B) 12
C) 10
D) 17
5
Answer: 16
Solution:
1
Equation of tangent at (2, 4) to the parabola y = x2 is (y + 4) = 2x
2
⇒ 4x − y − 4 = 0
2 2
(x − 2) + (y − 4) + λ (4x − y − 4) = 0 ... (i)
4
4 + 4 + λ (−10) = 0 ⇒ λ = 5
4 44 84
So, equation (i) becomes x2 + y2 − x − y + =0 5 5 5
80
Hence, a + c = = 16
5
A) 0
B) 1
D) 4
Answer: 0
2 2
Solution: We have, 81sin x + 81cos x = 9
2 2
⇒ 81sin x + 811−sin x =9
2 81
⇒ 81sin x + = 9 . . . (1)
81sin2 x
2
Let 81sin x = y
⇒ y2 + 81 = 9y
⇒ y2 − 9y + 81 = 0
= D = −3 (81) < 0
∴ The above equation does not have real roots.
2 2
Hence, the number of solutions of the equation 81sin x + 81cos x = 9 is zero.
n
Q.12. n
If ai is sequence of an A. P. with common difference 1 and ∑i=1 ai = 192 and ∑i2=1 a2i = 120, then find the value of n ,
where n is an even integer.
A) 18
B) 36
C) 96
D) 48
Answer: 96
a1 + a2 ⋯ an = 192
⇒ n2 (a1 + an) = 192
384
a1 + an = n
⋯ (1)
n
Also given ∑i2=1 a2i = 120
a2 + a4 + a6 ⋯ an
⇒
n
2
terms = 120
1
⇒ n2 × [a2 + an] = 120
2
480
a2 + an = n
480
a1 + 1 + an = n ⋯ (2)
480
n − 384
n = (a1 + an + 1) − (a, +an)
1
n (480 − 384) = 1
480 − 384 = n
n = 96
Q.13. Polynomial equation is given as f (x) = (1 + x) (1 + 2x) ⋯ (1 + 220x). Then find the coefficient of x20
A) 2211 − 2190
B) 2211 − 2191
C) 2210 − 2190
D) 2210 − 2191
= 20+1+2+...20 { 11 + 12 + 1
. . . 120 }
22 2
24
1(1−( 201 ))
= 2210 { 1
]
1−
2
= 2211 {1 − 1
}
221
= 2211 − 2190
A) 1821
4
B) 1719
4
C) 1723
2
D) 1717
2
Answer: 1821
4
∣ 1 0 a∣
Now find |A| =
∣ 1 1 0∣
∣ ∣
∣ −1 0 1 ∣
= 1 × 1 − 0 + a (0 + 1)
= 1+a
so |A| = 1 + a
2 2
Now |Adj A| = |A| = (1 + a)
Now finding
2
∑50 50
a=1 |adj A| = ∑a=1 (1 + a) = 100 K
⇒ 45526 − 1 = 100 K
45525
100
=K
1821
4
=K
Q.15. 2 μ 2
= 4, then the value of ( λa ) − ( b ) is
a4x2 b2y2
If ax − μy = 2 is tangent to hyperbola −
λ2 1
A) 1
B) 0
D) 3
Answer: 1
Solution: Given ax − μy = 2
y= ax
μ − μ2 ... (1) [comparing with y = mx + c]
−2 a a4x2 b2y2
C= μ and m= μ and from hyperbola 4λ2 − 4
=1
4λ2 4
A2 = B2 =
a4 b2
2
We get μ = √ 4 × ( μ ) − 2
−2 4λ2 a 4
a b
4 4λ2 2
⇒ μ2
= a4
× μa2 − b42
1 λ2
⇒ μ2
= a2μ2
− b12
λ2 μ2
⇒1= −
a2 b2
Q.16. → → → ∣→∣ → → → → →2
If the angle between the vectors a and c is π and ∣∣ a ∣∣ = ∣ b ∣ = 1, and b = c + c × a then the value of 6∣∣ c ∣∣ =
12 ∣ ∣
A) 8(6−√3)
11
B) 8(6+√3)
11
C) 8(3+√3)
11
D) 24(6+√3)
11
Answer: 8(6+√3)
11
∣→∣2 → → → → → → → → → → → →
⇒ ∣ b ∣ = ( c ⋅ c ) + c ⋅( c × a ) +( c × a ) ⋅ c +( c × a ) ⋅( c × a )
∣ ∣
→2 → → → →2 ∣→∣ →2 →2→2
⇒ 1 = ∣∣ c ∣∣ + o + o + ∣∣ c × a ∣∣ (∵ ∣ b ∣ = 1) ⇒ 1 = ∣∣ c ∣∣ + ∣∣ c ∣∣ ∣∣ a ∣∣ sin2 12
π
∣ ∣
→2 →2 2 → 2 → 2 1−cos
π
⇒ 1 = ∣∣ c ∣∣ + ∣∣ c ∣∣ (1) sin2 12
π
⇒ 1 = ∣∣ c ∣∣ + ∣∣ c ∣∣ ( 2 6 )
⇒ 1 = ∣∣ c ∣∣ [1 + ] ⇒ 1 = ∣∣ c ∣∣ [1 + 4 ] ⇒ ∣∣ c ∣∣ =
√3
→2 1− 2 →2 2−√3 →2 4
2 6−√3
→2 8(6+√3)
∴ 6∣∣ c ∣∣ = 24 6+√3
× = 11
6−√3 6+√3
A) is a null set
B) is a singleton set
Solution:
S represents the region between the concentric circles with centre (1, 1)
A) (ee − 1)
B) e3 (ee − 1)
C) ee − 1
D) ee − 3
Solution: Given
dx
dy
− 2x 2
y = y (y + 1)e
y
−2
∫ 1
Finding integrating factor I. F. = e y dx
= e−2lny = y2
x
⇒ = ∫ (y + 1)eydy
y2
x
⇒ = y ⋅ ey + C
y2
0 = e + C ⇒ C = −e
x
⇒ y2
= yey − e
⇒ x = e3 (ee − 1)
Q.19. A balloon, spherical in shape is inflated and its surface area is increasing with a constant rate, initially the radius is 3 units,
after 5 seconds radius is 7 units then the radius after 9 seconds is
A) 9
B) 7
C) 5
D) 3
Answer: 9
4πr2 = kt + C .
Given that, at t = 0, r = 3.
⇒ 36π = C
Also given that, at t = 5, r = 7
⇒ 4π × 49 = 5k + 36π
⇒ 5k = 4π (49 − 9) ⇒ 5k = 4π × 40
⇒ k = 32π
On substituting k value in equation (1)we get, 4πr2 = 32πt + 36π
⇒ r2 = 8t + 9
Given t = 9.
⇒ r2 = 81 ⇒ r = 9.
Given S = {θ : θ ∈ [−π, π] − {± 2 } and sin θ tan θ + tan θ = sin 2θ}. If T = Σ cos 2θ where θ ∈ S, then T + n (S) =
Q.20. π
A) 4
C) 7
D) 9
Answer: 9
π
Solution: Given sin θ tan θ + tan θ = sin 2θ; θ ≠ ±
2
sin2 θ sin θ
⇒ cos θ
+ cos θ = 2 sin θ cos θ
sin θ 1
⇒ sin θ = 0 or cos θ
+ cos θ = 2 cos θ
⇒ θ = 0, π, − π or sin θ + 1 = 2 (1 − sin2 θ)
⇒ θ = 0, π, − π or 2 sin2 θ + sin θ − 1 = 0
⇒ θ = 0, π, − π or sin θ = 12 , sin θ = −1
−π
⇒ θ = 0, π, − π or θ = π6 , 5π
6
or θ =
2
(rejected)
Hence, θ = {0, π, − π, , }
π 5π
6 6
⇒ n (S) = 5
Now, T = Σ cos 2θ
= 1 + 1 + 1 + 12 + 12 = 4
So, T + n (S) = 9