Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Choosing a career is an important decision that can lead to lasting satisfaction and
happiness. To understand how they form their decision, we utilize career construction
theory (CCT). CCT examines how people manage work-related transitions and states that
people form a decision to look for a new job based on past experiences and their
adaptation to these experiences (Savickas, 2013). Stumpf et al. (1983) indicated that
career exploration involves four aspects: the direction of career exploration (environment
versus self), the method (random versus systematic), the extent (frequency and amount of
the information), and the content of career exploration (the focus of the exploration). In
recent years, an English certificate is obligatory for any job so by that English teaching
has become a well-known career. However, many individuals do not know what courses
to learn in order to become good English teachers. Language skills courses, pedagogical
psychology courses, and MOS certifications are one of the important courses that each
First of all, once you start work teaching in English you need to keep on improving your
own language skills. Language skills courses contain four basic skills: Listening,
Reading, Speaking and Writing. To understand a student's opinion, you need to listen to
them and give them your response using speaking skills. To convey knowledge, you must
have a wide range of vocabulary, resulting from reading books, documents, and other
sources. Your students need to be able to understand what you say and trust your
grammar. As an English teacher, each must have foundation basic knowledge before
being able to transmit knowledge. After being learned and trained well, teachers can have
teaching knowledge to instruct learners. Sometimes teachers don’t get helpful feedback
from their managers about this to support them to improve. Richards and Rodgers (2001)
asserted that teachers have beliefs about language learning and these helped them get a
special approach to language teaching. Teacher needs to develop the skills of teaching
various approaches in his/her teaching methods in the classroom and then strategies are
applied English language teaching is entirely based on creativity and explores various
thoughts that a learner brings in the classroom. Ball and Lampert (1999) claimed that
multiples of evidence, time, and perspective: Revising the study of teaching and learning.
Teaching well also means learning well to some extent, and teachers‘belief will
subconsciously push teachers to adopt different teaching-learning methods. Brophy and