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The adverbs of frequency refer to the way in which the meaning of the sentence is
modified by explaining how often what is being explained takes place. That is, it is
usually used to indicate the number of repetitions or how often the events that are being
narrated occur.
Adverbs of frequency are generally placed before the main verb. When we have a
sentence with a verb other than to be, we place the adverb of frequency before the
verb:
• She often buys vegetables from the local supermarket. — She usually buys vegetables
at the local market.
• We sometimes read before going to bed. — Sometimes we read before going to bed.
• He always shuts the window at night. — Always close the window at night.
When the verb is, unlike the previous examples, to be, the order varies and it is the
conjugated form of be that comes first.
• She is often tired in the evenings. — She is usually tired in the afternoons.
• They are rarely seen in the neighborhood. — You don't usually see them in the
neighborhood.
When the verb is made up of a main verb and an auxiliary verb, the adverb of frequency
will generally go between these two.
• I had never seen him before. "I've never seen him before.
• She has often spoken against the candidate. — You have often expressed opinions
contrary to the candidate.
• They could rarely go out due to the weather. — They couldn't go out often because of
the weather.
Some adverbs such as usually, normally, often or sometimes, among others, can
also occupy final and initial positions:
• They visit their grandparents frequently. — They visit their grandparents often.
• Sometimes, when I'm in a good mood, I like to sing. — Sometimes, when I'm in a
good mood, I like to sing.
When we want to emphasize the auxiliary verb in the sentence, we can also change
the position:
• I never should have listened to him. — I really should never have listened to him.
• She always has been fair to all. — Yes, she has always been fair with everyone.
Adverbs of frequency go before the main verb but after the verb "to be" (they are
placed before the main verb but after the verb "to be").
o They don't usually watch television.
o She never eats sweets.
o They are usually in bed by 11:30
o He has never eaten Chinese food.
o Have you ever had a really serious illness? (= ever = ever)
• We use "How often...?" to ask (we use the formula “How frequent…” to ask
about the frequency with which someone does something).
o How often do you watch television? They watch television every night.
o How often do you go swimming? I go swimming once a week
We are going to show you what the adverbs of frequency are and how you should use
them in sentences. Remember that some of them admit variations, so the possibilities
can be endless. We present the frequency articles ordered from a lesser degree of
frequency to a greater degree.
Once a day / a week / a month / a year: Once a year the whole family gets together
Many / several / some / few times: Sometimes I like to go out for a walk at night
One day a week / month / year: I have English class one day a week
Every two / three / four days: Every two days I go to the supermarket