실전 모의고사

1 회 B형
| 시간 70분 | 배점 100점 |

문항에 따라 배점이 다르니, 각 물음의 끝에 표시된 배점을 참고 04. 다음을 듣고, 남자가 하는 말의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을
하시오. 3점 문항에만 점수가 표시되어 있습니다. 점수 표시가 없는 고르시오.
문항은 모두 2점입니다.
① 봉사활동을 하는 이유를 설명하려고
② 지역 환경 미화의 중요성을 강조하려고
1번부터 22번까지는 듣고 답하는 문제입니다. 1번부터 20번까
지는 한 번만 들려주고, 21번부터 22번까지는 두 번 들려줍니다. ③ 시의 공장 벽화 그리기 일정을 공지하려고
방송을 잘 듣고 답을 하기 바랍니다. ④ 미술 동아리의 지역 사회 활동을 독려하려고
⑤ 공장 벽화 그리기에 참여할 자원봉사자를 모집하려고

01. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장

적절한 것을 고르시오.

Woman:
① Let’s turn it off to save energy.
② I’ll pick it up on my way home.
05. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 여자에게 하는 제안으로 가장 적절한
것을 고르시오.
③ I’ll call the repairman right away.
④ I’m going to buy the same model. ① 경찰에게 도움을 청하라.
⑤ We should tell him to come immediately. ② 주민회의에서 의견을 개진하라.
③ 자동차 정비소에 수리를 맡겨라.
④ 근처에 있는 무료주차장을 이용하라.
⑤ 잠시 주차할 때에는 연락처를 남겨라.
02. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장
적절한 것을 고르시오.

Man:
① Right. Bananas are a really healthy food.
② Be careful not to slip on the banana peel. 06. 다음을 듣고, 여자가 하는 말의 주제로 가장 적절한 것을 고
르시오.
③ Sorry, Mom. I’ll be more careful next time.
④ Yes. The garbage truck comes on Tuesdays. ① 쉽게 잠드는 방법
⑤ Good. We should eat more vegetables and ② 수면의 여러 단계
fruits. ③ 불면증의 자가 진단법
④ 개인에 따라 다른 운동량
⑤ 잠이 스트레스 해소에 미치는 영향

03. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장

적절한 것을 고르시오.

Woman:
① This time, I hope you’ll follow my opinion. 07. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 하는 말의 주제로 가장 적절한 것을
고르시오.
② That’s too bad. You shouldn’t have gone there.
③ Well, I’d like to cancel my flight to Jeju Island. ① 연극 활동과 창의성의 관계
④ I think it’s important to choose the right travel ② 연극을 통해 길러지는 표현 능력
agency. ③ 연극을 갈등 해결에 이용하는 방법
⑤ I’m planning to go there soon, so I’ve studied ④ 연극 활동이 인성 발달에 미치는 영향
about it. ⑤ 연극을 교육 과정에 포함해야 하는 이유

6 수능완성 영어영역 B형_ 실전편

 www.ebsi.co.kr
| 정답과 해설 84~89쪽 |

08. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람의 관계를 가장 잘 나타낸 것을 고르 11. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 여자에게 부탁한 일로 가장 적절한 것을
시오. 고르시오.

① 학생–체육 교사 ① to let him know where the bus stop is

② 고객–완구점 주인 ② to introduce a search application to him
③ 관광객–여행사 직원 ③ to recommend an inexpensive smart phone
④ 학부모–유치원 교사 ④ to give him a ride to the place he’s going to
⑤ 자원봉사자–행사 진행자 ⑤ to check the arrival time of the bus he’s waiting
for

09. 대화를 듣고, 그림에서 대화의 내용과 일치하지 ≤않는 것을

고르시오.

①
12. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 콘서트에 갈 수 ≤없는 이유를 고르시오.
① 표가 매진돼서
② 콘서트가 취소돼서
②
③ ③ 어머니가 다리를 다쳐서
④ 상사 대신 출장을 가야 해서
⑤ 여동생의 결혼식에 참석해야 해서

④
⑤

10. 대화를 듣고, 이번 주 일요일에 두 사람이 할 일로 가장 적 13. 대화를 듣고, 신입 사원에 관해 두 사람이 언급하지 ≤않은 것
절한 것을 고르시오. 을 고르시오.

① 결혼식에 참석하기 ① 좌우명

② 직업 박람회에 가기 ② 첫인상
③ 서점에서 도서 구입하기 ③ 지원 동기
④ 미용실에서 머리 손질하기 ④ 봉사 활동 실적
⑤ 도서관에서 자료 수집하기 ⑤ 외국어 구사 능력

실전 모의고사 1회 7
 실전
모의고사 1 회 B형

14. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 지불할 총 금액을 고르시오. |3점| 17. 다음 표를 보면서 대화를 듣고, 여자가 수강할 도자기 강좌를
고르시오.
① $80 ② $88
③ $112 ④ $120 Pottery Course
⑤ $140 Maximum
Level Instructor Day
Number
① Beginner Ron 10 Tue.
② Intermediate A Kelly 5 Tue.
③ Intermediate B Kelly 5 Fri.
④ Intermediate C Ron 10 Thur.
⑤ Intermediate D Kelly 10 Thur.

18. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장

적절한 것을 고르시오.

15. English Idiom Illustration Contest에 관한 다음 내 Man:

용을 듣고, 일치하지 ≤않는 것을 고르시오.
① Okay. I’ll take your students to the zoo.
① 삽화는 A4 용지보다 커서는 안 된다.
② I think your students will be happy to see it.
② 출품작은 이메일로도 접수가 가능하다.
③ Your students are looking forward to the field
③ 삽화는 창의성을 근거로 평가된다.
trip.
④ 입상자는 2013년 12월 6일에 발표된다.
④ You should bring a digital camera with you in
⑤ 상위 3명의 입상자에게는 상금이 주어진다.
that case.
⑤ I’m sorry, but I don’t remember your students
very well.

19. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장

적절한 것을 고르시오. |3점|

Woman:
① Now I understand how I should hold others’
hands.
16. floorball에 관한 다음 내용을 듣고, 일치하지 ≤않는 것을 ② Luckily, they were pleased after watching the
고르시오. |3점|
video.
① 1970년대 초 스웨덴에서 창안되었다. ③ So hand-holding has the effect of keeping
② 실내 경기로 나무나 고무 매트 바닥 위에서 한다. people calm.
③ 공은 무게가 26그램이며 공에 23개의 구멍이 있다. ④ Yes, hand-holding made people know each
④ 코치는 골키퍼를 잠시 동안 필드 플레이어와 교체할 other better.
수 있다. ⑤ Surprisingly, it became more common for
⑤ 한 경기는 3피리어드로 구성되어 있다. people to hold hands.

8 수능완성 영어영역 B형_ 실전편


20. 다음 상황 설명을 듣고, Chris가 Ms. Taylor에게 할 말로
가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
Chris:
① I’m going to check the engine first.
② There’s nothing wrong with your car.
③ You should change the old front tires.
④ Where’s the nearest auto repair shop?
⑤ Didn’t you realize your car had a flat tire?
[21~22] 다음을 듣고, 물음에 답하시오.
21. 여자가 하는 말의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?
① to compare meat with seafood
② to explain the causes of memory loss
③ to emphasize the benefits of raw seafood
④ to warn of the danger of an unbalanced diet
⑤ to introduce foods for memory improvement
22. 생선에 대해 여자가 언급하지 ≤않은 것은?
① 종류
② 영양성분
③ 요리 방법
④ 오염 가능성
⑤ 1주일당 섭취 횟수
이제 듣기・말하기 문제가 끝났습니다. 23번부터는 문제지의 지시
에 따라 답을 하기 바랍니다.
www.ebsi.co.kr
| 정답과 해설 90~95쪽 |
23. 다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?
When a parent sees two children in the midst of
battle, the first instinct is to scream at the one who is
yours. Unless blood is being shed or the fight is
getting particularly severe or one of the children is
older and is obviously winning hands down, let the
children solve their own problems. Toddlers aren’t
necessarily polite to one another. They don’t get
insulted (not for very long, anyway), and they can
settle their differences within a matter of minutes and
sometimes seconds. Children’s disagreements may be
more disagreeable to their parents than to the children
themselves, but try to suffer in silence rather than
interfere. A parent is not impartial and therefore
cannot be an effective referee; children may fight
even harder if parents are involved, to save face in
front of adults.
① 부모는 아이들에게 화해와 용서의 중요성을 교육해야 한다.
② 부모는 아이들이 다툴 때 따로 불러 조용히 타일러야 한다.
③ 부모는 아이들에게 어려서부터 대화의 중요성을 가르쳐야
한다.
④ 부모는 아이들이 다툼을 스스로 해결하도록 간섭하지 말아야
한다.
⑤ 부모는 아이들이 상대방의 다른 점을 이해하도록 훈련시켜야
한다.
실전 모의고사 1회 9
 실전
모의고사 1 회
24. 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?
It would be great for cities if people just stopped
liking cars, but that won’t happen. For individual
commuters in developed countries, cars save a lot of
time. In the United States, in 2006, the average car
commute lasted twenty-four minutes; the average
commute by mass transit took forty-eight minutes.
The problem with public transportation is the time
involved in getting to the bus or subway stop, waiting
to be picked up and then getting from the final stop to
one’s ultimate destination. That time cost, which is
independent of the distance of the journey, averages
about twenty minutes for buses and subways. Even
before the bus has traveled a stop, the commuter has
used up as much time as many car commuters spend
on their entire trip.
① Public transportation takes more time than cars.
② Poor areas are more vulnerable to car accidents.
③ Traffic laws are different from country to country.
④ The higher fuel costs become, the less drivers use
their cars.
⑤ The development of public transportation fosters
decentralization.
10 수능완성 영어영역 B형_ 실전편
B형
25. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
The Moon is more than a quarter of the diameter of
the Earth, which makes the Earth the only planet in
the solar system with a sizeable moon in comparison
to itself. Then what difference does it make to us?
Without the Moon’s steadying influence, the Earth
would wobble like a dying top causing dramatic
changes in climate and weather. The Moon’s steady
gravitational influence keeps the Earth spinning at the
right speed and angle to provide the sort of stability
necessary for the long and successful development of
life. This won’t go on forever. The Moon is slipping
from our planet at a rate of about 1.5 inches a year. In
another two billion years it will have receded so far
that it won’t keep us steady and we will have to come
up with some other solution, but in the meantime you
should think of it as much more than just a pleasant
feature in the night sky.
① The Earth: Home of Life in the Universe
② Effects of Gravitational Pull in the Universe
③ Conditions for Maintaining Life on the Earth
④ What Causes the Moon to Slip from the Earth
⑤ The Moon: A Supportive Companion of the Earth
 www.ebsi.co.kr
| 정답과 해설 95~97쪽 |

26. 밑줄 친 ≤he가 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 ≤다른 것은?
On the way home from school on Tuesday, a dad
promises his five-year-old son that ① he will take him
to the baseball game on Saturday afternoon. When
they get home, ② he learns from his wife that earlier
in the day, she scheduled a swim lesson for Saturday
afternoon and can’t change it. When they tell their
son, ③ he gets terribly upset, and the situation melts
down. Why is the kid so upset? Dad didn’t know
about the swim lesson. By the adult definition, Dad
did not lie. But by the kid definition, ④ he did lie.
Any false statement—regardless of intent or belief—
is a lie. Therefore, unwittingly, Dad has given his
child the message that ⑤ he allows lies.
* melt down : (상황이) 걷잡을 수 없게 되다
28. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장
적절한 것은?
In the past, employees did exactly what they were
(A) instructed / stimulated to do. If they didn’t receive
clear directions, then nothing got done. In fact, if they
received directions that they knew would produce a
low-quality product, they carried them out anyway.
That was how the management-employee relationship
worked. Today, employees are expected to make
minute-by-minute decisions related to their work
tasks. They are more (B) conservative / independent .
The company no longer expects to have to give
specific directions for each task or problem. Instead,
employees are asked to direct their own work flow
and to keep productivity up even when required
resources are not (C) available / scarce . They have to
learn how to work smarter, make the most of limited
time and budgets, and be more productive in their
own work environment.

(A) (B) (C)

① instructed …… independent …… available
② instructed …… independent …… scarce
③ instructed …… conservative …… available
④ stimulated …… independent …… scarce
⑤ stimulated …… conservative …… available

27. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 ≤틀린 것은? |3점|

Inside each person there is a wonderful capacity

① to reflect on the information that the various sense
organs register, and to direct and control these
experiences. We take this ability ② too much for too / so / very

granted that we seldom wonder about what it is, and

He is so kind that everybody likes him. (O)
yet, as far as we know, it is a recent accomplishment He is too kind that everyone likes him. (X)
of evolution ③ that only the human brain has achieved. He is too kind to be a killer. (O)

If we ever think about it, we give it such names as

awareness, consciousness, self, or soul. Without it, we
could only obey instructions ④ programmed in the
S
nervous system by our genes. But having a self-
V
reflective consciousness allows us to write our own
programs for action, and ⑤ make decisions for which
no genetic instructions existed before.

실전 모의고사 1회 11
 실전
모의고사 1 회 B형

29. 다음 도표의 내용과 일치하지 ≤않는 것은? 30. Philippe Halsman에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지
≤않는 것은?

Social Networking Site Use by Age Group, 2005-2011

Philippe Halsman was one of the most original and
18-29 30-49 50-64 65+
100 % inventive portrait photographers. Before he turned to
86 %
76 % 83 % photography, Halsman studied electrical engineering
80 %
67 %
61 %
70 % in Dresden. It was only in 1928, when he went to
60 %
49 % 48 % 47 %
Paris, that he established himself as an independent
50 %
40 % fashion and portrait photographer. In 1940, he
25 % 33 %
25 % 26 %
emigrated to the USA, where he took on numerous
20 %
7%
9% 8% 11 %
13 %
assignments for Life magazine. In 1959, he published
6% 4%
7%
0% 1% his successful series entitled Jump Pictures, which
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
were photographs of prominent personalities
The above graph shows the percentage of adult performing jumps in front of his camera. This series is
Internet users in each age group who use social characteristic of the witty humor that permeated all
networking sites. ①`Between 2005 and 2006, the use his work. Equally characteristic is the surrealistic
of social networking sites among young adult Internet touch of his work, which can be ascribed to his
users aged 18-29 increased from 9% to 49%. ②`From friendship with Salvador Dalí. Halsman worked
2005 to 2011, users aged 18-29 continued to be the jointly with Dalí on various projects for more than 30
most likely to use social networking sites, compared years, expressing the painter’s ideas with the medium
with the other age groups. ③`However, the three other of photography. * permeate: 스며들다, 침투하다
age groups showed faster growth rates than users aged
18-29 from 2009 to 2011. ④`Social networking site ① 독창적이고 창의적인 인물사진작가였다.
use among Internet users aged 65 and over increased ② Dresden에서 전기공학을 공부했다.
from 13% to 33% between 2009 and 2011. ⑤`Similarly, ③ 미국으로 이주한 이후에 사진작가의 일을 시작했다.
the use by 50-64 year-old Internet users tripled during ④ ‘Jump Pictures’에 재치 있는 유머를 담았다.
the same period. ⑤ 30년이 넘게 Dalí와 함께 작업했다.

12 수능완성 영어영역 B형_ 실전편


[31~36] 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
31.
According to research carried out by the University
carry out = conduct S
of Michigan, a good brain-training program can
improve working memory and boost general problem-
solving ability, which can raise general intelligence.
In the study, after recording the subjects’ mental
agility with a variety of cognitive tests, the
researchers gave the subjects a series of brain-training
exercises. This mental workout was given to four
groups, who repeated the exercises for 8, 12, 17, or 19
days. After the training the researchers re-tested the
subjects’ intelligence. Although the performance of
the untrained group improved slightly, the trained
subjects showed a significant improvement, which
increased with . This suggests that a good
brain-training program is an effective way to boost
intelligence levels. * agility : 기민함
① group size
② subjects’ age
③ peers’ presence
④ time spent training
⑤ problem-solving ability
32.
For a supervisor or employer, group leader or coach,
is important to the success
of the individual and the team. It requires
understanding people. As Joe McCarthy, manager of
the New York Yankees during the thirties and forties
demonstrated, it also calls for creativity. One day, he
approached his shortstop Frank Crosetti, saying, “I’m
not satisfied with the way Lou Gehrig is playing first
base. He is too lazy and inactive. I want you to help
me. From now on, charge every ball. When you get it,
www.ebsi.co.kr
| 정답과 해설 97~99쪽 |
fire it as quickly and as hard as you can to first
base…. Throw it fast and make it tough for him.”
Later, a coach commented to McCarthy, “I guess you
were trying to wake up Gehrig.” The manager
responded, “There wasn’t a thing wrong with Gehrig.
Crosetti was the one who was sleeping. I wanted to
wake up Crosetti.” * shortstop : (야구) 유격수
① placing emphasis on rest
② listening to what others say
③ setting a good example first
④ bringing out the best in others
⑤ following the rules in any case
33.
Because children take stories so seriously and
believe in them as if they were real life, the
V O
author must evaluate with utmost care whether
= highest
. Good children’s stories are
considerate of the reader as well as of the facts of life
and the world. They may show how life and the world
are, how problems are solved, or they may teach,
comfort, inspire, or entertain. But none of these goals
is successfully achieved when the reader is left
discouraged when he finishes reading. To a child,
unhappiness creates a problem. It is as if the action of
the story had not been completed: The child can be
confused or even frustrated. A children’s story should
allow the child to leave the story with confidence that
the characters will continue successfully in their lives
after the end of the story.
① a sad ending is truly justified
② the language used is appropriate
③ proper gender roles are provided
④ a complex plot can be understood
⑤ children’s diverse interests are reflected
실전 모의고사 1회 13
 실전
모의고사 1 회
34. |3점|
The ultimate life force lies in tiny cellular factories
of energy, called mitochondria, that burn nearly all the
oxygen we breathe in. But breathing has a price. The
S
combustion of oxygen that keeps us alive and active
V
sends out by-products called oxygen free radicals.
They have Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde characteristics. On
V OC
the one hand, they help guarantee our survival. For
example, when the body mobilizes to fight off
infectious agents, it generates a burst of free radicals
to destroy the invaders very efficiently. On the other
hand, free radicals move uncontrollably through the
body, attacking cells, turning their fats rancid, rusting
their proteins, piercing their membranes and
corrupting their genetic code until the cells become
dysfunctional and sometimes give up and die. These
S
fierce radicals, built into life as , sophistication, this fare doesn’t impress me.”
V
are the potent agents of aging.
* oxygen free radical : 활성산소
** rancid : (기름기가 든 음식이) 산패(酸敗)한`[맛이 변한]
① either invaders or escapers
② elements to purify the mind
③ both protectors and avengers
④ undetected independent cells
⑤ antibiotics to be taken with food
Oxygen Free Radical: The Two Faced Doctor in Us.
14 수능완성 영어영역 B형_ 실전편
B형
35. |3점|
We complain because we derive psychological and
social benefits from doing so. Sociologists and
psychologists theorize that we also complain as a way
of . For example, even if the
cuisine at a restaurant is excellent, a person might
complain that the level of the food is not up to their
standards. This is a way of letting everyone who hears
know that they do in fact have high standards. The
complainer is saying that they are an arbiter of fine
food and is implying that their refined taste is derived
from many high-class dining experiences. Like
Rodney Dangerfield’s character in Caddyshack when
he says to the waiter at the exclusive Bushwood
Country Club, “Hey, tell the cook this is low-grade
dog food,” the complainer is saying, “I have so much
* arbiter : 권위자
① correcting what is not going right
② getting attention and seeking intimacy
③ expressing excuses for our own behavior
④ making ourselves appear more discriminating
⑤ managing our anxiety and hiding our emotions
 www.ebsi.co.kr
| 정답과 해설 99~102쪽 |

36. |3점| 37. 다음 글의 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Diseases may require a minimum threshold of An international business negotiation serves many
= margin
population size or density to support ongoing purposes, but one of the most significant, yet
transmission of the disease. Therefore, a rise in unappreciated, is that it gives each side an opportunity
human population size or density can expose the to learn about the other, about their businesses, and
population to a disease that previously could not be about the conditions in which they must operate.
sustained in the population. The advent of agriculture, Executives engaged in making a deal are rarely in the
for example, resulted in the transmission of countless type of competition that ends abruptly when they finish
diseases that require higher human densities than the ninth inning or the fourth quarter. (A) ,
occur in hunter-gatherer societies. Malaria is an they are laying the foundation for a continuing
example of a massive killer that probably took on its relationship, and the successful management of that
modern killer form around five thousand years ago relationship depends crucially on how much they know
with the introduction of settled farming in Africa. about one another. The need for learning is particularly
Until settled agriculture, hunter-gatherer communities acute in global deal making since the parties usually
in Africa were too small and sparsely settled to come from different cultures, political systems, and
support the sustained transmission of malaria. Urban business orientations. (B) , the effective global
life similarly supports the spread of numerous dealmaker sees a negotiation as an opportunity to
diseases that require higher population densities than learn, and the best way to learn is to visit the other
occur in agricultural settlements. Therefore, throughout side’s territory to conduct the negotiations.
history, when societies achieved breakthroughs
in farming that enabled the growth of an urban (A) (B)
population, the initial spread of urbanization ① In addition …… As a result
. ② In addition …… Otherwise
③ Similarly …… However
① was often set back by bouts of infectious diseases ④ Instead …… As a result
② also gained a foothold in sustainable development ⑤ Instead …… However
③ was widely perceived as the end of uncivilized life
④ usually provided the treatment of numerous diseases
⑤ did not necessarily mean the victory of humans
over nature

실전 모의고사 1회 15
 실전
모의고사 1 회
38. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?
|3점|
Changing lightbulbs to get the right level of
illumination is inconvenient and possibly
dangerous. Unscrewing a bulb that has been on for
some time often leads to burned fingers.
(A) The lamp has a 40-watt bulb in one of the three
sockets and 60-watt bulbs in the other two
sockets. Using the lamp, we can have a choice of
40, 60, 100, 120, or 160 watts’ worth of
illumination by switching on one, two, or all
three of the bulbs.
(B) Even if it can be unscrewed, it very well may
crash-land, producing a mess of sharp edges.
Given this scenario, most of us might settle for a
compromise: to put a 100-watt bulb in the lamp
and leave it, accepting the room being a bit too
bright for watching television and a bit too dim
for reading.
(C) But of such situations, inventions are born.
Wouldn’t it be nice if the same lamp could
provide different degrees of illumination at
different times? Out of such a question might
be turned in on time.
have come the design for a lamp with three
sockets.
① (A)－(C)－(B)
② (B)－(A)－(C)
③ (B)－(C)－(A)
④ (C)－(A)－(B)
⑤ (C)－(B)－(A)
16 수능완성 영어영역 B형_ 실전편
B형
39. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한
곳은?
It is important, however, that the subject be
(should)
unaware that he is being observed.
One method for studying behavior is to observe and
record events as they naturally occur in life. ( ① )
Researchers who use this method, called naturalistic
V
observation, do not bring their subjects into the
laboratory and manipulate their behavior in any way.
V S
( ② ) Nor do they select groups of subjects and set up
different experimental conditions. ( ③ ) Naturalistic
observation is frequently used to study animal
behavior, such as the hibernation habits of bears or the
maternal behavior of hens. ( ④ ) For example, a
psychologist using naturalistic observation to study
V
how children of different races play together would
O OC
watch groups of children playing in the school yards
or parks, but he would keep himself at a distance so as
not to be detected. ( ⑤ ) If the children were aware
that a strange adult was watching, they might behave
differently than they ordinarily would.
* hibernation : 동면
It is important that the assignment (should)
proper
good
natural
normal

40. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A)와
(B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? |3점|
Wendy Fox of The Boston Globe was describing her
visit to a plant of 180 people producing printed circuit
board modules following the ‘team management’
approach. Instead of working on a conventional
assembly line there were ten teams of 18 people who
were responsible for receiving the raw materials,
assembling the boards and shipping the finished
materials, organizing the work as they saw fit. The
workers set their own hours, planned their own
schedules, checked their own work and took team
responsibility for each board. There were no time
clocks, no security guards, no quality controllers and
every employee had a key to the building. The plant
manager said that the new way of working had
reduced the time needed to assemble one board by 40
percent, had reduced scrap by half and had doubled
the number of perfectly working modules.
Wendy Fox found that when (A) was
given to each team, (B) increased.
(A) (B)
① autonomy …… individualism
② reward …… productivity
③ autonomy …… productivity
④ profitability …… flexibility
⑤ reward …… flexibility
[41~42] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.
Delray is one of my assistant coaches at the
University of Kentucky, someone who played for me
at Providence College and who is going to make a
fine head coach some day. He is someone who will do
everything I ask him to do, and he will do it with
dedication, competence, and commitment. If I tell him
to make fifteen phone calls he will make all fifteen,
www.ebsi.co.kr
| 정답과 해설 102~104쪽 |
no matter how late he has to stay at work to do so. But
he won’t make the sixteenth. He won’t make that
extra step, and that’s what I’m now trying to get him
to do. To take what I tell him and move on from there
with his own ideas and his own creativity. To be
willing to take that next step, rather than merely be
content with .
And he’s now taking that extra step, forming his
own identity. He’s traveled the road from ex-player to
assistant coach to future head coach. We were about
to lose Ron Mercer, a prized recruit, to Tennessee.
Ron had heard all the recruiting pitches about as much
as one could tolerate. Delray convinced me to try it
one more time. So I did, going to Oak Hill Academy
in the foothills of Virginia, where I went to the
blackboard in a classroom and pointed out in minute
detail why the University of Kentucky was best suited
for his future. Ron signed with us shortly after.
Delray’s insistence that we go after it one more time
was the turning point to our attracting the top high
school player in the country.
41. 윗글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은? |3점|
① Acknowledge Your Limit
② Think Twice Before Acting
③ Go Beyond Your Assignment
④ Success Is Hidden in Practice
⑤ You Deserve to Know the Truth
42. 윗글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
① avoiding what’s familiar
② trying what’s hard for you
③ doing what’s expected of you
④ showing what you did in the past
⑤ planning what you can’t complete
실전 모의고사 1회 17
 www.ebsi.co.kr
실전
모의고사 1 회 | 정답과 해설 104~105쪽 |

[43~45] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.
(A)
Azim Premji, chairman of Wipro, a global Indian IT
business, inherited his family business under adverse
= hurtful
circumstances. When (a) he was only twenty-one and
still a student at Stanford University in Palo Alto,
values. “I had seen such hard times,” he says, “that I
wanted to build something that would have the
strongest foundation possible. I wanted it to be pure.
Initially, it was almost an aesthetic sensibility. Only
V S
later did I realize what a powerful business advantage
S V
integrity could be.”
= principle, honesty

California, his father died unexpectedly. Premji had to

abandon his studies and rush home to run the family 43. 주어진 글 (A)에 이어질 내용을 순서에 맞게 배열한 것으로
가장 적절한 것은?
business.
① (B)－(C)－(D)
(B) ② (B)－(D)－(C)
To build a foundation of integrity, Premji has ③ (C)－(B)－(D)
displayed uncommon righteousness in the face of ④ (D)－(B)－(C)
misdeeds that other Indian managers generally ignore. ⑤ (D)－(C)－(B)
For example, one of Wipro’s union leaders submitted
an expense account for first-class travel, to which
(b) he was entitled. It turned out that he had actually
traveled second class and pocketed the difference. By
Indian standards, this was the pettiest of petty
corruption. But not in Premji’s eyes: He fired the man
V O
forthwith. (c) He was not about to let someone in a
OC
leadership position set such an example. It was a
costly decision. Wipro took its first-ever union strike
at its corporate office. The strike lasted four weeks
and caused much disruption. No matter. Premji would 44. 밑줄 친 (a)~(e) 중에서 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다
≥ 른
not relent. 것은?

① (a) ② (b) ③ (c)

(C)
④ (d) ⑤ (e)
Premji’s insistence on integrity was not restricted to
union leaders. Early in his career, (d) he fired two of
the company’s five top executives because they failed
to live up to his standards of integrity. “They were
highly performing executives,” he said, “and losing
them was not easy because of the difficulties the
business was in. Yet, we got rid of them. It was one of
the most difficult yet important decisions I made early
in my career.”

(D)
45. 윗글의 Azim Premji에 관한 내용과 일치하지 않
≤ 는 것은?
What he discovered was a virtually insolvent
① 21세에 학업을 포기하고 집으로 돌아와야 했다.
enterprise because his father had been so preoccupied
with various social and civic obligations that he had ② 교통비의 차액을 착복한 노조 간부를 해고했다.

neglected his business. With his mother’s help, Premji ③ 4주 동안 지속된 노조 파업을 겪어야 했다.
set about fixing the business. Early on, (e) he resolved ④ 실적이 좋지 않은 두 명의 중역을 해고했다.
to build an enterprise that was based on strong moral ⑤ 어머니의 도움을 받아 사업을 바로잡기 시작했다.

18 수능완성 영어영역 B형_ 실전편