Professional Documents
Culture Documents
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
ECCE4467/MCTE 4210
Power Electronics and Drives
Unit#1
Introduction to power electronics
Slides Prepared by: Dr. Rashid Al-Abri
Modified and Presented by: Dr. Khaled Alawasa
These Slides are Based On (Prof. Mohamed El-Sharkawi, Prof. Adel Gastli, Muhammed Rashid, and Mohan).
Power
• Types Converters • Customers
• Characteristics • Classifications • Renewable Res.
• Operation • Modeling • Utility
• Operation
Power Electronics • Analysis
Devices Applications
Thyristor IGCT
Thyristor IGCT
•Electronics
•Power
•Control
-Vdc
non-sinusoidal signals
io
non-sinusoidal
output current
Thyristor Devices
1985 IGCT (Integrated Gate
BPT (Bipolar Power
Commutated Thyristor)
Transistor)
1975
1955
SCR (Silicon Controlled
D (Diode) Rectifier)
• Switching speeds
• power ratings
Source: https://www.iue.tuwien.ac.at/phd/park/node14.html
DC
Time
Time
AC
1, 2 or 3 Constant or Variable V
Converter
DC
Time Time
DC
Clean or distorted Constant or Variable V
Converter
AC
Time
Time
DC
Clean or distorted Variable V and f
Converter 1, 2 or 3
AC
Time Time
AC
Clean or distorted Constant or Variable V and f
1, 2 or 3
Converter 1, 2 or 3
DC IB AC
Source Load
AC DC
Normal dc link
Operation (Battery)
IB Iout
DC IB AC
Load
AC DC
Power Source dc link
Failure (Battery)
Space
Ground
Sea
Source: Robicon
1/30/2023 ECCE4467/MCTE4210: Power Electronics and 26
APPLICATIONS: SPACE
Mars rover Space Station
Satellite
Ships
Submarines
Robotics
Household
Appliances
Mining
Trans Mountain
Pipeline
Length: 1,150 km
Pipe Size: 24” and 30”
Capacity: 225,000 bpd
Pump stations: 10
USA
Source: Kinder Morgan Canada Inc.
https://www.pdo.co.om/hseforcontractors/Environment/Documents/EIA%20Repo
rts/Infrastructure%20Asset.pdf
1/30/2023 ECCE4467/MCTE4210: Power Electronics and 39
POWER ELECTRONICS FOR RENEWABLE
ENERGY SYSTEMS: WIND ENERGY
Variable frequency
50/60 Hz
DFIG
Isolated
PWM
DC-DC
Converter
Converter
DC/AC
Utility
Max. Power-
point Tracker
1/30/2023 ECCE4467/MCTE4210:Photo-voltaics
Power Electronics and
Interface 43
SUMMARY
Power electronics circuits convert electric power from one
form to another using electronic devices.
Power electronics circuits function by using semiconductor
devices as switches, thereby controlling or modifying a
voltage or current.
Applications of power electronics range from high-power
conversion equipment such as dc power transmission to
everyday appliances, such as cordless screwdrivers,
power supplies for computers, cell phone chargers, and hybrid
automobiles.
https://powersimtech.com/try-psim/
https://www.pscad.com/s
oftware/pscad/free-
edition