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**This lesson plan demonstrates the following elements for Assignment #2:
Teacher (Candidate): Cora Houseworth Grade-Level: 3rd Lesson Date: January 17, 2023
Title of Lesson: Ancient China Unit - Review Day! Cooperating Teacher: Mrs. Jennifer Fernandez
Core Components
McDonald’s Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised February 2021
This template is used for student-developed lesson plans in upper-level teacher preparation (UED) classes. Your lesson plan should be typed directly into this MS Word document. Boxes will expand to fit the
amount of text in your plan.
Student Population
Class 1:
General Education Class
14 students in total
10 female students
4 male students
There are six Caucasian students, five African American students, two Hispanic students, and one multiracial student
Class 2:
Inclusion Class
13 students in total
7 female students
6 male students
There are four African American students, one multiracial student, one Hispanic student, seven Caucasian students
Learning Objectives
Students will be able to use map skills to locate and describe the major geographic features of Asia.
Students will be able to locate and describe the major geographic features of China.
Students will be able to locate and describe major rivers, mountain ranges, and other geographic features of Asia.
Students will be able to determine how the natural, human, and capital resources in ancient China affected their
Students will be able to identify and describe the contributions of ancient China.
SS.3.4.a
Locating the United States, China, and Egypt on world maps
SS.3.4.b
Understanding the relationship between the environment and the culture of ancient China and Egypt
SS.3.5.b
McDonald’s Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised February 2021
This template is used for student-developed lesson plans in upper-level teacher preparation (UED) classes. Your lesson plan should be typed directly into this MS Word document. Boxes will expand to fit the
amount of text in your plan.
Locating selected rivers (James River, Mississippi River, Rio Grande, Huang He, and Nile River), mountain ranges (Appalachian
Mountains and Rocky Mountains), and lakes (Great Lakes) in the United States and other countries.
SS.3.7
The student will describe natural resources (water, soil, wood, and coal), human resources (people at work), and capital resources
(machines, tools, and buildings).
Quiz-Quiz-Trade questions
High Yield Instructional Strategies Used (Marzano, 2001) (for whole unit)
Check if Used Strategy Return
Does your instructional input & modeling yield the positive returns you want for your students?
Check if Used Strategy Return
X Teach Others/Immediate Use of Learning 95%
X Discussion 50%
X Demonstration 30%
X Reading 10%
Lecture 05%
Safety Considerations
McDonald’s Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised February 2021
This template is used for student-developed lesson plans in upper-level teacher preparation (UED) classes. Your lesson plan should be typed directly into this MS Word document. Boxes will expand to fit the
amount of text in your plan.
N/A.
Time
Process Components
(min.)
The teacher will explain to the students that today is a review day, and they will be reviewing concepts from
the whole ancient China unit to prepare for the assessment the following day
The teacher should review what a contribution is with the students using pictures on the slides from the
The teacher should explain once they finish going over the final picture, that they talked about one other
contribution that was not up with the other pictures; the teacher should ask the students if they remember
what that contribution is (the teacher may give hints by making a writing motion with his/her hand)
The students should respond with some version of written language
The teacher will help the students remember that one of the three contributions is the written language of
ancient China
The teacher will explain that today the students will practice writing their name in Chinese characters and
symbols (the teacher should be sure to stress both of those, as that is part of the standard that the students
need to know)
The students will use their whiteboards to write their name using the guide on the board
Depending on time, the teacher may allow the students to write their full name or just their first name
The teacher will have a few students share with the class, or he/she may share his/her written name
The teacher will ask the students to cap and click their markers and erase their boards and wait quietly for
further directions
I can use map skills to locate and describe the major geographic features of China.
I can use maps to locate and describe major rivers, mountain ranges, and other geographic features of Asia.
I can determine how the natural, human, and capital resources in ancient China affected their specialization
McDonald’s Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised February 2021
This template is used for student-developed lesson plans in upper-level teacher preparation (UED) classes. Your lesson plan should be typed directly into this MS Word document. Boxes will expand to fit the
amount of text in your plan.
answering any remaining questions the students have, there will be no new content on this day, as it is
review for the assessment the following day
day begins
o The teacher should ask questions such as…
Can you name one of the contributions that we learned about yesterday?
Why do you think we learn about contributions from other ancient countries? Do you
think it’s important to learn about these contributions?
Why is it important for countries to have a written language?
How do historians learn about ancient civilizations?
(See also Mix-Pair-Share questions)
Making sure to have the students repeat after him/her when talking about important contributions (writing,
architecture, inventions)
The teacher will use the mix-pair-share questions as a check for understanding (the quiz-quiz-trade may also
be used, but the teacher will not be able to hear everyone’s answers for those questions as well as the mix-
pair-share)
The students should find their first partner by themselves (the teacher may also use food pair partners to help
The teacher will use the doorbell clicker when students need to stop what they’re doing to switch groups
Questions:
o Why would written language be an important contribution? Why do you think the ancient Chinese
thought it was important to start writing things down? (thank your partner and give them a foot
high five)
o Think about one of the inventions we discussed, why was this invention important in ancient
China, and do we see it still today? (thank your partner in your best Australian accent)
o The Great Wall of China was one of the most important architectural contributions of ancient
McDonald’s Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised February 2021
This template is used for student-developed lesson plans in upper-level teacher preparation (UED) classes. Your lesson plan should be typed directly into this MS Word document. Boxes will expand to fit the
amount of text in your plan.
China, what do you think its purpose was? (thank your partner and give them an exploding fist
bump)
o Using the three main geographical features we talked about in class, talk to your partner about how
the people in ancient China adapted to their environment. (thank your partner in your best country
accent)
The teacher will bring everyone back to the carpet after mix-pair-share to give further instructions for the
students to be either a boat or a dock/anchor; the teacher will assign docks first (the teacher should pick
students who are reliable, follow directions well, and do not have issues with standing still); the teacher will
tell the assigned dock students to take their place around the classroom, forming a large circle
The teacher will explain that the remaining students are all boats, and they will be traveling from dock to
dock
The teacher will give the remaining instructions (students will pair up and ask each other the questions on
their cards, when the students hear the music play, they will switch questions with their partner and move
clockwise to the next dock (only students who are boats should be moving); the process is then repeated
until the students get back to their original docks)
The teacher will manually play the music each round once he/she feels that both students have had time to
ask and answer their questions; the teacher should remind the students each round to switch cards before the
boats move
Students may need prompting the first few times they move to make sure that they move in the correct
the material
Assessment
Mix-pair-share and quiz-quiz-trade will be used an informal assessment to gauge the students’
The teacher will explain that this is the end of the ancient China unit and the following day the students will
McDonald’s Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised February 2021
This template is used for student-developed lesson plans in upper-level teacher preparation (UED) classes. Your lesson plan should be typed directly into this MS Word document. Boxes will expand to fit the
amount of text in your plan.
about anything
The teacher will thank the students for their patience and ask them to return to their desks
The teacher will also ask the students to remember to take home their kites that they made the previous day
if applicable
about previously, and the music played during quiz-quiz-trade prompts the students who are more auditory
learners to move as opposed to the teacher saying something or just looking at a timer
o reading/writing: the students will be writing their names in Chinese characters at the beginning of the lesson,
and they will need to read their questions during quiz-quiz-trade (they may also refer to the board for
questions during mix-pair-share, but the teacher will read those aloud as well)
o kinesthetic: students will be getting up and moving into small groups often
Accommodations: there are two students who are below reading level, and may have trouble with reading their
questions and answers during quiz-quiz-trade, the teacher should make sure to come around during each rotation and
read the question and answer for these students if they require assistance
the students to freeze with their hand on their head or on their knee in order to have quiet to reiterate instructions and to
allow a moment for the students to get back on task
The teacher will use a doorbell clicker during mix-pair-share to get the students attention and alert them that it is time to
either share what they talked about in their group or find a new partner
Music will be played during quiz-quiz-trade which tells the students when it is time to rotate
The teacher will use a version of quiz-quiz-trade that incorporates the inside-outside circles strategy to help maintain
order in the classroom, so that not all of the students are walking around in random directions
If students need to use the restroom, they place a small green cone on their desk and leave, as long as it is not during
Lesson Reflection. To be completed following the lesson. Did your students meet the objective(s)? What parts of the lesson
would you change? Why? (Professor will determine if reflection goes here or in a written report).
- See attached reflection below.
*Denotes Madeline Hunter lesson plan elements.
Cora Houseworth Jennifer Fernandez January 17, 2023
McDonald’s Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised February 2021
This template is used for student-developed lesson plans in upper-level teacher preparation (UED) classes. Your lesson plan should be typed directly into this MS Word document. Boxes will expand to fit the
amount of text in your plan.
Reflection
This was the final lesson in our China unit before the assessment. I knew that I wanted to incorporate movement into
my review; I did not want them just doing worksheets or work on their computer. I utilized a multimedia approach to our review.
Multimedia instruction “supports verbal instruction with the use of static and dynamic images in the form of visualization
technology for better expression and comprehension” (Abdulrahaman, 2020, p. 2). Many of my students are visual learners, so I
wanted to incorporate pictures into my review to help them recall the facts that we had discussed over the past two weeks. Much
of the content is discussion-based, especially in elementary school when there are so few facts per unit that students actually need
to know. Because of this, I wanted to design a review where students needed to discuss questions and defend their answers to
their peers. This lesson plan was developed with care to make sure that learning was developmentally appropriate; this is why the
students only have three questions for mix-pair-share, and all of the quiz-quiz-trade questions are on their reading level. I wanted
to make sure I was asking open ended questions, while also giving them a specific focus point when necessary, sice they are only
in third grade. Using both mix-pair-share and quiz-quiz-trade also allowed me to incorporate movement and music. As author
DiDomenico put it in her article on music integration in the classroom, “...music is fun, and fun is fundamental to children’s
engagement level and their motivation to learn” (DiDomenico, 2017, p. 14). Music is also a helpful classroom management tool.
As I thought about a fun review day, I knew that effective classroom management practices would need to be utilized, as having
the students get up and move around often causes the volume to increase and students to become off topic. Because of this, I
utilized music to cue students on when to move, and I used a doorbell clicker to help them know when they needed to stop talking
and face forward. Additionally, as I thought about my lesson, I thought about how my faith played into my lesson planning
decisions. As a Christian educator, I believe in the existence of absolute truths. Social studies is a great subject to introduce the
idea of absolute truth to students, which may be able to then carry into a different conversation about other absolute truths. Mix-
This lesson plan was designed with diverse learner needs in mind. I did my best to plan a lesson that accommodated
various learning styles For those that are more visual or auditory there were different pictures on the board to help them
remember what they learned about previously, and the music played during quiz-quiz-trade prompted those who are more
auditory learners to move as opposed to the teacher saying something or just looking at a timer. Those who enjoy reading or
McDonald’s Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised February 2021
This template is used for student-developed lesson plans in upper-level teacher preparation (UED) classes. Your lesson plan should be typed directly into this MS Word document. Boxes will expand to fit the
amount of text in your plan.
writing would enjoy the activity from the anticipatory set, and reading the questions during quiz-quiz-trade. For kinesthetic
learners, the movement of both mix-pair-share and quiz-quiz-trade is helpful for a positive learning environment.
According to the data that I collected throughout my China unit, students were able to answer questions when given
multiple choices, but they had trouble answering questions in their own words or rephrasing concepts in their own words.
Because of this, I designed a discussion-based review that required students to come up with their own answers, instead of relying
on options. Throughout the unit, we also worked on expectations for collaborative learning, and this review day allowed the
students to practice those expectations. For the best outcome when using collaborative learning, teachers should “establish ground
rules for participation and contributions,” and they should plan for each stage of group work” (“Collaborative Learning,” n.d.,
para. 6-7). Using this advice, I planned for multiple stages of group work during my review, making sure that I had planned
transitions and activities if there was extra time. Overall, I think that this review day went very well, and the students told me that
they enjoyed the quiz-quiz-trade format especially. I was impressed with their ability to explain what they discussed during mix-
pair-share. A short-term goal of mine was to begin to help the students to interact in more productive, academic ways. This was
practiced throughout the unit and during this review day. I could tell that they had gotten better since the first or second day of the
unit when we completed a jigsaw activity. Overall, I think this review went really well, and their scores the following day on the
assessment showed that the review was helpful. Next time, I would try to incorporate a few more questions into the mix-pair-
References
Abdulrahaman, M. D., Faruk, N., Oloyede, A. A., Surajudeen-Bakinde, N.
T., Olawoyin, L. A., Mejabi, O. V., ... & Azeez, A. L. (2020). Multimedia tools in the teaching and learning processes:
Learning | Center for Teaching Innovation. (n.d.). Retrieved February 9, 2023, from
https://teaching.cornell.edu/teaching-resources/active-collaborative-learning/collaborative learning#:~:text=Why
%20use%20collaborative%20learning%3F,%2Dmanagement%2C%20and%20leadership%20skills
McDonald’s Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised February 2021
This template is used for student-developed lesson plans in upper-level teacher preparation (UED) classes. Your lesson plan should be typed directly into this MS Word document. Boxes will expand to fit the
amount of text in your plan.
McDonald’s Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised February 2021
This template is used for student-developed lesson plans in upper-level teacher preparation (UED) classes. Your lesson plan should be typed directly into this MS Word document. Boxes will expand to fit the
amount of text in your plan.
known for?
Answer 2
The Great Wall
Question 3
What Chinese inventions involves
the use of insects?
Answer 3
Silk cloth (or spinning silk)
Question 4
What continent is ancient China
located on?
Answer 4
Asia
Question 5
What river flows through much of
China?
Answer 5
Huang He River
Quiz, Quiz, Trade
Question 6
What geographical feature is in
Southwest China? (hint: we
marked it in brown on our maps)
Answer 6
Himalaya Mountains
Question 7
What is the name of the desert
located in northern China?
Answer 7
Gobi Desert
Question 8
What job in ancient China involved
the movement of important goods
and products?
Answer 8
trader
Question 9
What were two jobs in ancient
China that needed a source of
water?
Answer 9
Farming and fishing
Quiz, Quiz, Trade
Question 10
What is one way that the ancient
Chinese adapted to their
environment?
Answer 10
1) Farmed in fertile soil along
McDonald’s Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised February 2021
This template is used for student-developed lesson plans in upper-level teacher preparation (UED) classes. Your lesson plan should be typed directly into this MS Word document. Boxes will expand to fit the
amount of text in your plan.
rivers
2) Fished in rivers and seas
3) Mined natural resources
Question 11
What job in ancient China relied on
the use of clay?
Answer 11
Pottery maker
Question 12
What is the definition of
contribution?
Answer 12
Contribution is the act of giving or
doing something.
Question 13
Name one natural resource in
ancient China.
Answer 13
Rice and salt
Question 14
Name one human resource in
Answer 14
Pottery-maker (crafter), farmer,
Quiz, Quiz, Trade
ancient China. fishermen, and miner
Question 15
Name one capital resource in
ancient China.
Answer 15
Boats or pottery
McDonald’s Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised February 2021