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,L We
Gil Gompifcufiolz
'
Of Uompilalion
CONTAINING THE
~LllU'l`llllllS
LECTURES Oi\ Ill FAITH
FlITH
with added references on the Godhead and the
references on the Holy
Holy Ghost
also
also
flO
by Dr.
by
mm
HISTURIBHL SHETCH Of
Elll HISTORICflL UE THf mi
THE SHEHE
Dr. .lohn
John A. Widtsoe
also a treatise on
also on
TRUE EHITH
IfiUtffllTH
by Orson Pratt
also a
B|BlIU6HHPH!al5l]l mmnm
BiBLiOGMPHy
by
mftcuiztnfl
by Arnel
Ariel
0(1
L. Crowley
L. Crowley
B. LUNDWALL
N. B. _
COMPILER
Col/P|L=R
P. O. Box 2033
SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Added References on
References on the Godhead and the Holy Ghost
Holy Ghost...
.... 53
by Orson Pratt
Faith, by
True Faith, .... 70
Shem was
was Melchizedek ......_ 93
'-f! /'
THE
.
F
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L
~
TY (x, L `~`} L 5,41
E3RIG'H/'V~ f
1 -
, H
:
"In
"In a given December 27,
a revelation given 1832, the Lord com-
27, 1832, com-
and 334.)
334.)
"So
*'So well was was the work done in the School at Indepen- Indepen-
dence that the Lord made especial especial mention of it, one of
it, in one
"It
"It was during
was during season of the school of the Prophets,
the season Prophets,
held at Kirtland,
Kirtland, Ohio, during the winter of 1834-35,
Ohio, during 1834-35, that a
series of lectures on
series on theology was prepared,
theology was prepared, which were were
subsequently
subsequently revised and printed
printed in
in the Doctrine and Cove-
nants, under the title,
nants, title, Lectures on on Faith. The Prophet Prophet
makes this clear in his autobiography
autobiography: 'During
:
'During the month
was engaged
January, II was
of January, engaged in theschool Elders, and
the school of the Elders,
preparing the lectures on
in preparing
in on theology publication in the
theology for publication
Book of Doctrine and Covenants,
Covenants, which the committee Hp- ap-
pointed
pointed last September
September were
were now
now compiling.' (History
compilingf (History of the
Church, Vol. 2, p. 18O.)
2, p. 180.) same effect is
Evidence to the same is found
in the Messenger
Messenger and Advocate,
Advocate, a monthly
monthly paper
paper published
published
Kirtland, Ohio. The reference reads as
in Kirtland, as follows:
follows
"
''
'The following are
'The following are two short lectures which were
w^hich were
Theological class,
delivered before a Theological class, in
in this place
place last winter.
These lectures are are being compiled and arranged
being compiled arranged with other
documents of instruction and regulation regulation for the Church,
"Doctrine and Covenants of the Church of the Lat-
entitled "Doctrine
Saints," etc. It
ter-day Saints,"
ter-day It may well, for the information of
may be well,
churches abroad,
abroad, to say,
say, that this book will contain the
important revelations on doctrine and church government.
important on government,
now will, we
extant, and will,
now extant, give them a perfect
trust, give
we trust, perfect under-
standing of the doctrine believed
standing l)elieved byby this society.
society. Such aa
work has longlong been called for, for, and if
rf we
we are
are prospered
prospered a
SKETCH OF
HISTORICAL SKETCH THE LECTURES
OF THE ON FAITH
LECTURES ON FAITH 5
5
ON FAITH
LECTURES ON
LECTURE FIRST
LECTURE
place
place in a course of lectures which are designed
designed to unfold to the
understanding
understanding the doctrine of Jesus
Jesus Christ.
2. In presenting
2. subject of faith,
presenting the subject faith, wewe shall observe the
order-
following order
following
3. First,
3. itself —
First, faith itself--what
what itit is.
is.
4. Secondly,
4. Secondly, the object
object on
on which it And,
it rests. And,
5. Thirdly,
5. effects which flow from it.
Thirdly, the effects it.
6. Agreeable to this
6. Agreeable this order wewe have firstfirst to show what faith
is.
is.
7.
7. The author of the epistle Hebrews, in
epistle to the Hebrews, in the eleventh
chapter
chapter of that epistle
epistle and first
first verse, gives
verse, gives the following defini-
following defini-
tion of the word faithfaith:
8.
8. "N"Now
ow faith is (assurance) of things
is the substance (assurance) hoped
things hoped
for, things not seen."
for, the evidence of things seen.*'
9. From this
9. we learn that faith
this we faith is
is the assurance which men men
have of the existence of things
things which they
they have not seen,
seen, and the
principle
principle of action in all
all intelligent beings.
intelligent beings.
10.
10. If men were
If men duly to consider themselves,
were duly themselves, and turn
their thoughts
thoughts and reflections
reflections to the operations of their own
operations own
minds, they
minds, they would readily
readily discover that it
it is
is faith,
faith, and faith only,
only,
which is moving cause of all
is the moving all action in them; that without
it
it both mind and body body would be in aa state of inactivity,inactivity, and all all
their exertions would cease, physical and mental.
cease, both physical
11.
11. Were this class
class to go
go back and reflect history of
upon the history
reflect upon
their lives,
lives, from the period
period of their first recollection, and ask
first recollection,
themselves what principle
principle excited them to action, action, or what gave gave
them energy
energy and activity in all
activity in all their lawful avocations, callings,
avocations, callings,
and pursuits,
pursuits, what would be the answer?
answer ? Would it
it not be that itit
was the assurance which they
was they had of the existence of things things
they had not seen as yet?
which they yet ? Was it hope which you
it not the hope you
had, in consequence
had, consequence of your belief in the existence of unseen
your belief
i.
—
8 LECTURES ON
LECTURES ON FAITH
ff ydu
you 'would
wou have
iave dDTie; eitKer
,ei physical
er physical or
or mental,
mental, if you had not
if you
previously
previously believed? Are not all
all your
your exertions of every kind,
every kind,
dependent
dependent on
on your
your faith?
faith ? may
Or, may
Or, we
we not ask,
ask, what have you,
you,
or what do you possess, which you have not obtained by reason
you possess, you by
of your
your faith? Your food, your ijaiment,
food, your your lodgings,
raiment, your lodgings, are
they not all
they by reason
all by reason of your your faith? Reflect, and ask yourselves
faith ? Reflect, yourselves
if these things
if things are not so. Turn your
your thoughts
thoughts on
on your own
your own
minds,
minds, and see if
if faith is
is not the moving
moving cause
cause of all
all action
in yourselves; and,
in yourselves; and, if moving cause
if the .moving cause in you,
you, iswit n^t |n
is^it not in all
all
°
_
other igtelligent
[ther^int beings??
elligent beings \
/
12. A
12. And
nd as faith is is the movin
rnoving cause of all tem -
all action in tem-
poral concerns,
or so it is in spiritual; f or tthee Saviour has said,
said,
and that truly,
truly, that "He
"He that believeth and is
is bapized,
bapized, shall be
saved."
saved.*' Mark xvi. 16.
16.
13. As we
13. we receive byby faith all blessings that we
temporal blessings
all temporal we
receive, so we
do receive, we in like manner
manner receive by
by faith all
all spiritual
spiritual
blessings that we
blessings we do receive. But faith is only the principle
is not only principle
of action, power also,
action, but of power also, in all beings, whether
intelligent beings,
all intelligent
in heaven or on earth.
earth. Thus says epistle to the
says the author of the epistle
Hebrews,
Hebrews, xi.
xi. 3
3-
"Through faith we
14. 'Through
14. we understand that the worlds were were
framed,
framed, was
was faith;
faith and
; that
that it
it is
is by
by reason
reason of this
this principle of
principle
power existing
power existing in the Deity, all things exist;
Deity, that all created things exist so that ;
all things
all things in heaven, earth, or under the earth exist by
heaven, on earth, by reason
reason
of faith as it Him.
it existed in HIM.
ON
LECTURES ON
LECTURES FAITH 9
16.
16. Had
it not been for the principle
it faith the worlds
principle of faith
would never have been framed neither would man man have been
formed of the dust. It is the principle
It is by which _lehovah
principle by works,
Jehovah works,
and through
through which he exercises power
power over all
all temporal
temporal as well
as eternal things. principle or attribute-for
things. Take this principle attribute it is
for it —
an
is an
—
from the Deity, and
attribute--from
attribute Deity, he would cease to exist.
exist.
testimony of all
testimony writers, and the lesson which they
all the sacred writers, they
have been endeavouring
endeavouring to teach to man.
man.
18.
18.The Saviour says (Matthew xvii.
says (Matthew xvii. 19, 20), in explaining
19, 20), explaining
reason
the reason why
why the disciples
disciples could not cast out the devil, that it
devil, it
20. In addition to this we we are told in Hebrews xi. xi. 32, 33,
33,
34, 35, that Gideon,
34, 35, Gideon, Barak, Samson, jephthah,
Barak, Samson, David, Samuel,
Jephthah, David, Samuel,
and the prophets, through faith subdued Kingdoms,
prophets, through Kingdoms, wrought wrought
righteousness,
righteousness, obtained promises, stopped
promises, stopped the mouths of lions,
lions,
quenched
quenched the violence of Ere, escaped
fire, escaped the edge
edge of the sword
sword; out
;
10 LECTURES ON FAITH
LECTURES ON
order by by reason of the faith faith there was Him. So with man
was in HIM. man
also; he spake
also ;spake by by faith in the name name of God, and the sun sun stood
still, the
still, moon obeyed,
the moon obeyed, mountains removed, prisons fell, lions'
prisons fell, Hons'
mouths were were closed,
closed, the human heart lost its enmity,
its enmity, fire
fire its
its
violence,
violence, armies their
their power,
power, the sword its
its terror,
terror, and death its
its
dominion;
dominion and
; all this
all this by faith which was
by reason of the faith was in him.
23. Had it
23. it not been for the faith faith which was was inin men,
men, theythey
might
might have spoken
spoken to the sun,
sun, the moon,
moon, the mountains, prisons,
mountains, prisons,
the human heart, fire, armies,
heart, fire, sword, or to death in vain!
armies, the sword, vain
24. Faith,
Faith, then,
then, is is the first
first great governing principle which
great governing principle
^\j has power, dominion,
power, dominion, and authority authority over all things; by
all things; by itit
they exist,
yC they by it
exist, by it they
they are upheld,
upheld, byby it they
it they are changed,
changed, or
or by
by
it
it they remain, agreeable
they remain, agreeable to the will will of God. Without it it there is is
no power,
power, and with out power
power there could be no creation nor
nor
existence!
existence
faith theefirst
is faith principle in this revealed science?
the first principle '
How do you
How prove it?
you prove it? Hebrews xi. "Without faith it
xi. 6: "Without it is
is
impossible
impossible to please
please God."
God." Mark xvi. 16: "He
"He that believeth
and is baptized shall
is baptized saved." Romans iv.
shall be saved." iv. 16: "Therefore
"Therefore it it
is of faith that it
is might be by
it might grace; to the end the promise
by grace; promise
might
might be sure
sure to all
all the seed;
seed ; not to that only
only which is
is of the
law, but to that also which is
law, Abraham, who is
is of the faith of Abraham, is
the father of us all." all." Lecture i. i. 12,
12, 13.
13.
Is' faith
Is faith anything
anything else principle of action? It
else beside the principle It is.
is.
What is is it?
it? ItIt is power also.
principle of power
is the principle also. Lecture i. i. 13.
13.
How do you prove it?
you prove First, it
it? First, is the principle
it is principle of powerpower
Deity as well as in man.
in the Deity
in man. Hebrews xi. xi. 3: "Through faith
3 "Through
:
we
we understand that the worlds were framed by by the word of God,
so that things
things which are seen were were not made of things things which
appear." Lecture i.
do appear." i. 14, 15, 16.
14, 15, Secondly,
16. Secondly, it
it is
is the principle
principle
of power
power in man man also.
also. Book of Mormon, page page 278. Alma and
Amulek are delivered from prison. page 443. Nephi
Ibid. page
prison. Ibid, Nephi and
Lamanites, are immersed with the Spirit.
Lehi, with the Lamanites,
Lehi, Spirit. Ibid.
Ibid,
page
page 599. The mountain Zerin,
Zerin, by
by the faith
faith of the brother of
Jared,
Jared, is
is removed. joshua
Joshua x. 12: "Then
"Then spake Joshua
spake Joshua to the
Lord in the day day when the Lord delivered up up the Amorites be-
fore the children of Israel, Israel, and he said, said, in sight of Israel,
in the sight Israel,
'Sun, stand thou still
'Sun, still upon Gibeon, and thou moon
upon Gibeon, moon in in the valley
valley
"
Ajalon.' " joshua
of Ajalon.' Joshua x. 13: "And "And the sun stood still, still, and the
moon stayed,
moon until the people
stayed, until avenged themselves of their
people had avenged
12
'2 LECTURES ON
LECTURES FAITH
ON FAITH
enemies. Is
enemies Is not this
this written in in the book of Jasher?
jasher? So the sun
still in
stood still in the midst of heaven, and hasted
heaven, not to go go down
about a wiiole
whole day." Matth£wxviU£.
day." Matthew xvii. 12 '_ "Then
"Then camecame the disciples
disciples"
to Iesus ^^^^^'
apart, and ^^'^' '^^y
^"^ said,
( Matthew
AT •'^u"^ 'Why cou'd
could not we we cast him out out?'P'
"
; xvii.
XVII. 20: "And"And _lesus
Jesus said unto them, them, Because of your your
unbelief;
unbelief; for verily verily II say
say unto you,you, if ye have faith as a
if ye a grain
grain
of mustard seed,
ot seed, ye shall say
say unto this mountain,
ye shall mountain, 'Remove
'Remove hence
to yonder
yonder place,'
place,' and it it shall
shall remove
remove; and,
; and nothing
nothing shallshall be im-
V^ssible
possible unto you." you." Hebrews xi. xi. ?>2
32 and the following verses:
And
nd what shallshall II say
following
more ? for the time would fail
say more? me to tell
fail me tell
of Gideon, and of Barak,
ot Gideon,
Barak, and of Samson,Samson, and of Jephthah jephthah, of
David also,
Uavid also, and Samuel,
Samuel, and of the prophets,prophets, who throughthrough faith
subdued kingdoms,
kingdoms, wroughtwrought righteousness,
righteousness, obtained promises, promises,
stopped
stopped the mouths of lions, lions, quenched
quenched the violence of fire, fire es-
caped the edge
caped edge of the sword sword; out of weakness were
; were made strong,strong
waxed valient in fight, fight, turned to fight the
fight armies of the aliens,aliens,'
Women received their dead raised to life
were tortured,
were
again,
life again, and others
tortured, not accepting deliverance, that
accepting deliverance, they
they might obtain
might
a better resurrection."
resurrection." Lecture i 16, 17, 18,
16, 17,
i
18, 19,
19, 20, 2i; 22.
20, 21,
How would you you define faith in in its
its most unlimited sense?
lt
It is First great
IS the hrst great governing
governing principle
principle which has power, power, domin-
ion, and authority
ion,
authority over
over all
all
things. Lecture i.i. 24.
things.
How do you convey to the understanding more
you convey
.
SECOND
LECTURE SECOND
Having shown in our previous
1. Having
1. previous lecture "faithfaith itself-
*' itself
what it it is," we shall
is," we proceed to show,
shall proceed secondly, the object
show, secondly, object onon
which it it rests.
beginning
beginning of days
days or end of life;
life ; and that in him every
in good
every good
gift and every
gift good principle
every good dwell and that he is
principle dwell; ; is the Father of
lights; in him the principle
lights ; independently, and
principle of faith dwells independently,
he is
is the object
object in whom the faith of all
all other rational and ac-
beings center for life
countable beings life and salvation.
3. In order to present
3. this part
present this subject in
part of the subject in a clear and
conspicuous
conspicuous point light, it
point of light, it is
is necessary
necessary to go go back and show
the evidences which mankind have had, had, and the foundation on on
which these evidences are, were, based since the creation,
are, or were, creation, to
believe in in the existence of a a God.
4.
4. WeWe do not mean
mean those evidences which are manifested
by the works of creation which we
by we daily
daily behold with our our natural
natural
eyes.
eyes. We
We are sensible that, that, after a revelation of jesus Christ, the
Jesus Christ,
works of creation, throughout
creation, throughout their vast forms and varieties,
varieties,
his eternal power Godhead. Romans i. 20:
i.
clearly
clearly exhibit power and
"For
"For the invisible thingsthings of him from the creation of the world
are clearly being understood by
seen, being
clearly seen, things that are made,
by the things made,
even his eternal power
even power and Godhead ;" ;" but we
we mean
mean those evi-
dences by by which the first
first thoughts
thoughts were
were suggested
suggested to the minds
men that there was
of men was a God who created all all things.
things.
5. We
5. `W'e shall now proceed
shall now proceed to examine the situation of man man
his Erst
at his first creation. Moses,
Moses, the historian,
historian, has given
given us the follow-
ing account of him in the first
ing chapter of the book of Genesis,
first chapter Genesis,
beginning
beginning with the 20th closing with the 30th. We
verse, and closing
verse, We
copy from the new
copy new translation:
6.
6. "And
''And I, God, said unto mine Only
I, God, Begotten, which was
Only Begotten,
with meme from the beginning,
beginning, 'Let
'Let us make man in our
man our image,
image,
after our
our likeness ;';' and it was so.
it was
,
7. "And I,
7. "And said, 'Let
God, said,
I, God, 'Let them have dominion over over the
fishes
fishes of the sea,sea, and over over the fowl of the air, air, and overover the
cattle, over all
cattle, and over all the earth,
earth, and over every every creeping thing that
creeping thing
upon
creepeth upon
creepeth the earth.'
earth.'
;;
14 ON FAITH
LECTURES ON FAITH
"And
8.
8. man in mine own
I, God, created man
"And I, image, in the
own image,
image of mine Only
image Only Begotten I
I him
Begotten created him; male and female ;
and have dominion over over the fishfish of the sea,sea, and over the fowl
of the air,
air, and over everyevery living thing that moveth upon
living thing upon the
earth_'
earth/
9. "And I,
9. "And God, said unto man,
I, God, 'Behold, II have given
man, 'Behold, you
given you
every
every herb bearing
bearing seed,
seed, which is
is upon
upon the face of all
all the earth,
earth,
every tree in the which shall
and every fruit of a tree yielding
shall be the fruit yielding
""
seed ; to you
; you it
it shall
shall be for meat.'
meat/
10. Again, Genesis ii.
10. Again, ii. 15, 16, 17,
15, 16, 17, 19, "And I,
19, 20: "And I, the Lord
given
given unto thee;
thee ; but remember that I
I forbid it,
it, for in the day
day
thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die.'
shalt surely die.'
cattle,
cattle, and to the fowl of the air,
air, and to every
every beast of the field."
field.'*
12.
12.From the foregoing
foregoing wewe learn man's situation at his
man's situation
first creation,
firstcreation, the knowledge
knowledge with which he was
was endowed, and
endowed,
high and exalted station in which he was
the high was placed--lord
placed lord or —
governor
governor of all
all things
things bn
on earth,
earth, and at the same
same time enjoying
enjoying
communion and intercourse with his his Maker,
Maker, without a vail
vail to
separate
separate between. We We
shall
shall next proceed
proceed to examine the account
his fall,
given of his
given his being
fall, and of his being driven out of the garden
garden of
Eden, and from the presence
E^len, presence of the Lord.
13.
Moses proceeds-"
13.
—
proceeds " And they" (Adam and Eve)
they" (Adam Eve) "heard
"heard
the voice of the Lord God,
God, as they
they were
were walking
walking in
in the garden,
garden,
in day; and Adam and his wife went to hide them-
in the cool of the day ;
"And I,
14. "And
14. God, said
I, the Lord God, Adam, 'Who
said unto Adam, 'Who told thee
naked ? Hast thou eaten of the tree whereof II com-
thou wast naked? com-
manded thee that thou shouldst not eat? If so, -so, thou shouldst
"And I,
15.
"And
15. God, said unto the woman,
I, the Lord God, woman, 'What is
'What is
this thing which thou hast done
this thing ?' woman said,
done?* And the woman said, 'The
'The
serpent beguiled
serpent me, and II did eat.'
beguiled me, eat.'
"
16. And again,
16. woman, " *I
again, the Lord said unto the woman, 'I will
will
greatly multiply thy
greatly multiply thy sorrow, and thy
thy conception.
conception. In sorrow thou
shalt bring forth children; and thy
shalt bring thy desire shall thy hus-
shall be to thy
band,
band, and he shall
shall rule
rule over thee.
thee.
17. "And unto Adam,
17. "And Adam, I, I, the Lord God, said, 'Because
God, said, 'Because thou
hast hearkened unto the voice of thy wife, and hast eaten of the
thy wife,
fruit of the tree of which I
fruit I commanded thee, saying. Thou shalt
thee, saying,
not eat of it!it cursed shall
! ground for thy
shall be the ground sake in sorrow
thy sake; ; sorrow
thou shalt eat of it it all
all the days
days of thythy life.
life. Thorns also,
also, and
thistles shall
thistles shall it bring forth to thee,
it bring thee, and thou shalt eat the herb
of the field. By the sweat of thy
field. By shalt thou eat bread, i^ptil
thy face shalt qntil
thou shalt return unto the ground —
ground--for for thou shalt surely die-
surely die
for out of it taken for dust thou wast,
it wast thou taken: : wast, and unto dust
"
shalt return.' " This was
shalt thou return.' immediately followed by
was immediately by the
fulfillment of what we
fulfillment previously
we previously said— Man
said--Man was driven or sent
was
out of Eden.
18.
18. Two important
important items are shown from the former quota- quota-
tions.
tions. First, man
First, after created, he was
was created,
man was was not left
left without in-
telligence understanding, to wander in darkness and spend
telligence or understanding, spend
an existence inin ignorance
ignorance and doubt (on (on the great
great and important
important
point which effected his
point his happiness)
happiness) as to the real fact by whom
fact by
was created,
he was created, or unto whom he was was amenable for his his conduct.
^God conversed with him face to face.
*God face. In his presence
presence he was
was
5t^permitted stand, and from his own
*permitted to stand, own mouth he was was permitted
permitted
to receive instruction. He heard his his voice,
voice, walked before him
and gazed upon
gazed upon his glory,
glory, while upon his under-»
intelligence burst upon
intelligence under-
standing,
standing, and enabled him to give-
give names to the vast assemblage
assemblage
of his Maker's
Maker's works.
19. we have seen,
Secondly, we
19. Secondly, seen, that though man did trans-
though man
gressj
gress, his
his transgression
transgression did not deprive
deprive him of the previous
previous
knowledge with which he was
knowledge relative to the existence
was endowed relative
—
16 ON FAITH
LECTURES ON
LECTURES ON
LECTURES ON FAITH 17
began to call
began call upon Holy Spirit
upon God, than the Holy Spirit was given,
given, bearing
bearing
record of the Father and Son.
26. Moses also gives account, in the fourth of Genesis,
us an account,
gives us Genesis,
transgression of Cain,
of the transgression Cain, and the righteousness
righteousness of Abel,
Abel, and
of the revelations of God to them. He says, says, "In process of
*'In process
was very
Cain was wroth, and his
very wroth, countenance fell.
fell. And the Lord
Cain, 'Why
said unto Cain,
said 'Why art thou wroth? Why is Why
is thy
thy countenance
accepted. And if
well, thou shalt be accepted.
fallen? If thou doest well, if thou
27. "And
27. field, and Cain talked with
''And Cain went into the field,
Abel, his brother. And it
Abel, it came pass that while they
came to pass were in
they were in
the field, Cain rose up
field, against Abel,
up against brother, and slew him.
Abel, his brother,
And Cain gloried
gloried in that,
that, which he had done, saying,
done, am free;
saying, 'I'I am free
surely
surely the my
flocks of my brother falleth
falleth unto my
my hands.'
hands.'
"But the Lord said unto Cain,
28. "But 'Where is
Cain, 'Where Abel, thy
is Abel, thy
brother P' And he said,
brother?' 'I know not. Am
said, 'I Am I my
I brother's keeper ?'
my brother's keeper?'
And the Lord said, 'What hast thou done? the voice of thy
said, 'What thy
brother's
brother's blood cries unto me me from the ground.
ground. And now, now, thou
shalt be cursed from the earth which hath openedopened her mouth
to receive thy
thy brother's
brother's blood from thy
thy hand. When thou tillest
tillest
the ground,
ground, it yield unto thee her strength.
it shall not henceforth yield strength.
A fugitive
A in the earth.'
vagabond shalt thou be in
fugitive and a vagabond earth.'
29. "And Cain said unto the Lord,
29. "And Lord, 'Satan
'Satan tempted
tempted meme be-
cause of my my brother's
brother's flocks. And II was
was wroth also;
also; for his
offering
offering thou didst accept
accept and not mine; my
mine; my punishment is
punishment is
greater
greater than II can bear. Behold thou hast driven me
me out this
day from the face of the Lord,
day Lord, and from thy thy face shall
shall II be
hid; and II shall
hid ; shall be a fugitive vagabond in the earth
fugitive and a vagabond earth; and
;
it shall
it come to pass
shall come pass that he that findeth me me will slay me because
slay me
of mine iniquities,
iniquities, for these things
things are not hid from the Lord.'
Lord.'
And the Lord said unto him, him, 'Whosoever
'Whosoever slayeth
slayeth thee, vengeance
thee, vengeance
shall be taken on him sevenfold.'
shall sevenfold.' And II the Lord set a a mark
upon Cain, lest
upon Cain, lest any
any finding
finding him should kill
kill him."
him."
18
Ca?) j
ON FAITH
LECTURES ON
'
T
30.vTbp- ore oi
he foreg-Qing^
object of the uotations iif^ tn sh
quotations f;hnw to
to
this class tne
this class] way by
t e way were first
by which mankind were first made acquainted
acquainted
"with
wi thee existence of a God
God; that it
; was by
it was by a manifestation of
continued, after man's
man, and that God continued,
God to man, man's transgression,
transgression,
to manifest himself to him and to his his posterity;
posterity and,and, notwith-
;
standing they
standing they were separated
separated from his immediate presence
presence
they could not see his face,
that they face, they hear his voice,
continued to gllearbhis
they corginue___d_"t_o voic^
31. Adam, thus being
being made acquainted God, communi-
acquainted with God,
cated the knowledge posterity; and it
knowledge which he had unto his posterity was
it was
;
through
through this means that the thought
this means was first
thought was suggested to their
first suggested their
was which
mindgsgthat-there_,yyas,_a Godkwhich
mindj. that there a God^-
sttt
laid
laid the foundation for the
exercise of their faith,
faith, through they could obtain a know-
through which they
ledge his character and also of his glory.
ledge of his glory.
common father,
common father, had testified
testified unto them of the existence of God,
God,
and of hishis eternal power
power and Godhead.
36. For instance,
36. Abel, before he received the assurance
instance, Abel,
from heaven that his offerings
offerings were acceptable
acceptable unto God,God, had
received the important
important information of his father that such aa
Being
Being did exist,
exist, who had created and who did uphold
uphold all
all things.
things.
Neither can
can there be a doubt existing
existing on on the mind of anyany person,
person,
that Adam was the first first who did communicate the knowledge
knowledge of
the existence of a God to his posterity
posterity; and that the whole faith
;
of the world,
world, from that time down to the present, is in
present, is in a certain
degree dependent
degree dependent on
on the knowledge
knowledge first
first communicated to them
by
by their common
common progenitor; and it
progenitor; it has been handed down to
the day generation in which we
day and generation we live, we shall
live, as we shall show from
the face of the sacred records.
Z7 First, Adam was
37. First,
, was 130 years
years old when Seth was was born.
bom.
Genesis v. 3.3. And the days
days of Adam,
Adam, after he had begotten Seth,
begotten Seth,
years, making
were 800 years, making him 930 years
years old when he died. Genesis
V. 4, 5.
v. 4, was 105 when Enos was
5. Seth was bom (verse
was born was
(verse 6) ; Enos was
;
535; Cainan,
leel, 535
leel, Cainan, 605;
; Enos, 695;
605 Enos,;
Seth, 800.
695 and Seth,
;
living
living at the same
same time,
time, and beyond
beyond all
all controversy,
controversy, were
were all
all
preachers
preachers of righteousness.
righteousness.
40. Moses further informs us that Seth lived after he begat
40. begat
Enos, years, making
Enos, 807 years, making
807 him 912 years
years old at his death. Genesis
V. 7,
v. 8. And Enos lived after he begat
7, 8. Cainan, 815 years,
begat Cainan, making
years, making
years old when he died (verses
him 905 years (verses 10, 11). And Cainan
10, 11).
lived after he begat Mahalaleel, 840 years,
begat Mahalaleel, making him 910 years
years, making years
old at hishis death (verses
(verses 13, 14).
13, 14). And Mahalaleel lived after
he begat ]ared, 830 years,
begat Jared, making 895 years
years, making years old when he died
(verses 16,
(verses 17). And Jared
16, 17). Jared lived after he begat Enoch, 800
begat Enoch,
years, making
years, making him 962 years
years old at his death (verses 19,
(verses 20).
19, 20).
20 ON FAITH
LECTURES ON
46. Shem was was 100 years years old when Arphaxad Arphaxad was was born.
Genesis xi. 10.
xi. Arphaxad was
10. Arphaxad was 35 when Salah was
was born (xi. 12)
(xi. 12) ::
Salah was 30 when Eber was was born (xi. 14) ; Eber was
(xi. 14) ; was 34 when
Peleg
Peleg was
was born,
born, in
in whose days
days the earth was divided (xi 16) ;
(xi ;
Peleg
Peleg was
was 30 when Reu was
was born (xi. 18) ;
(xi. 18) Reu
; was
was 32 when
was 70 when Haran and Abraham were were born (xi. 26).
(xi. 26).
47. There is
47. some difficulty
is some difficulty in
in the account given by Moses
given by
of Abraham's
Abraham's birth. Some have supposed
supposed that Abraham was not
was
13);
13) ; this
this added to 35 years,
years, which was
was his age
age when Salah
was born, makes him 438 years
was born, years old when he died. Salah lived
after he begat Eber, 403 years
begat Eber, (xi. 15) ; this added to 30 years,
years (xi. ;
years,
which was his age age when Eber was born, makes him 433 years
was born, years
old when he died. Eber lived after he begat Peleg,
begat Peleg, 430 years
years
(xi. 17) ; this
(xi. 17) ;this added to 34 years,
years, which was his age
was age when Peleg
Peleg
was bom,
was born, makes him 464 years years old. Peleg lived after he begat
old. Peleg begat
Reu, 209 years
Reu, years (xi.
(xi. 19) ;; this added to 30 years,
years, which was
was his
age
age when Reu was
was bom
born makes him 239 years
years old when he died.
Reu lived after he begat Serug 207 years
begat Serug (xi. 21) ; this
years (xi. ; this added to
32 years,
years, which waswas his age age when SerugSerug was born, makes him
was born,
239 years
years old when he died. died. Serug
Serug lived after he begat Nahor,
begat Nahor,
200 years
years (xi.
(xi. 23)
23) ;; this added to 30 years,
years, which was
was his age
age
when Nahor was was born,
born, makes him 230 years years old when he died.
Nahor lived after he begat Terah, 119 years
begat Terah, (xi. 25) ; this
years (xi. ; this added
to 29 years,
years, which was was his his age
age when Terah was bom, makes
was born,
him 148 years
years when he died. Terah was was 130 years
years old when Abra-
ham was
was bom,
born, and is
is supposed
supposed to have lived years after his
75 years
birth, making
birth, making him 205 years old when he died.
years
49. Agreeable
Agreeable to this last Peleg died in the 1996th
account, Peleg
last account,
year
year of the world, Nahor in the 1997th,
world, 1997th, and Noah in the 2006th.
So that Peleg, in whose days
Peleg, in days the earth was
was divided,
divided, and Nahor,
22
22 ON FAITH
LECTURES ON FAITH
their posterity.
their posterity.
54. We
54. We have now now shown how it was that the first
it was first thought
thought
ever existed in in the mind of any any individual that there was was such
;
ON FAITH
LECTURES ON FAITH 23
a Being
Being as a God, God, who had created and did uphold uphold all all things:
things:
it was
that it was byby reason of the manifestation which he first first made to
our Adam, when he stood in
our father Adam, in his Presence,
presence, and conversed
with him face to face, face, at the time of his creation.
55. Let us here observe, observe, that after any portion of the
any portion
human family acquainted with the important
family are made acquainted important fact that
there is God, who has created and does uphold
is a God, uphold all things, the
all things,
extent of theirtheir knowledge respecting his character and glory
knowledge respecting glory
will depend upon
will depend their diligence
upon their diligence and faithfulness in in seeking
seeking
after him, until, like
him, until, Enoch, the brother of jared,
like Enoch, Jared, and Moses, Moses,
they shall
they shall obtain faith in God, power with him to behold
God, and power
him face to face. face.
56. We
56. We have now now clearly
clearly set forth how it is, and how it
it is, it
was,
was, that God became an
an object
object of faith
faith for rational beings;
beings;
and also, upon what foundation the testimony
also, upon testimony was was based which
excited the inquiry diligent search of the ancient saints to
inquiry and diligent
seek after and obtain a knowledge
knowledge of the glory glory of God;God and we
; we
have seen that it was human testimony,
it was testimony, and human testimony testimony
only, that excited this inquiry,
only, inquiry, in the first instance, in their
first instance,
minds. It was the credence they
It was they gave testimony of their
gave to the testimony
fathers, testimony having
'@§» _testimony
fathers, this havingaroused
aroused their minds to inquire
inquire
after the knowledge
knowledge of God; God; the the inqu_i.;;_y frequently terminated,
inquiry frequently terminated,
indeed__always
indeed terminated when rightly
always terminated rightly pursued,
pursued, in in thewnaost
the most
glorious discc@'ies
gtdrious discoveries a
and "`"""""""`
eternal certalntyT
QUESTIONS
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ON
AND ANSWERS ON THE FOREGOING PRINCIPLES
THE FOREGOING
Who is it? It
is it? It is
is God.
How do you prove that God has faith
you prove faith in
in himself indepen-
indepen-
dently?? Because he is
dently omnipresent, and omniscient;
omnipotent, omnipresent,
is omnipotent, omniscient
beginning of days
without beginning days or life, and in him all
or end of life, all fullness
Ephesians i.
dwells. Ephesians i. 23:
23 "Which
: *'Which is is his body,
body, the fullness of him
that iilleth
filleth all in all.''
all in all." Colossians i. i. 19: "For
'Tor it pleased the Father
it pleased
How do you
How prove it?
you prove it ? Isaiah xlv. 22:22 "Look
: "Look unto me me and be
ye saved,
ye saved, all
all the ends of the earth;
earth ; for I
I am
am God,
God, and there is
is
none else."
none else." Romans xi. xi. 34, 35, 36: "For 'Tor who hath known the
mind of the Lord; Lord; or who hath been his counselor? or who
:
24 LECTURES ON FAITH
LECTURES ON
given to him,
first given
hath first him, and it recompensed unto him
shall be recompensed
it shall
again?
again ? For of him,
him, and through him,
through him, and him, are all
to him, all things,
things,
to whom be glory glory for ever. Amen/'
Amen." Isaiah xl.,
xl., from the 9th
to the 18th verses
verses: : "O Zion, that bringest
"O Zion, bringest good good tidings; (or,
tidings ;
(or,
O
O thou that tellest good tidings
tellest good tidings to Zion)Zion) get get thee up up into the
high
high mountain; O
O jerusalem,
Jerusalem, that bringest good
bringest good tidings; (or,
tidings; (or,
tellest good
O thou that tellest good tidings Jerusalem) lift
tidings to Jerusalem) lift up thy voice
up thy
with strength;
strength lift; lift it up, be not afraid;
it up, afraid say; say unto the citiescities of
Judah, Behold your
]udah, God Behold the Lord your
your God! ! your God will come come
strong hand (or,
with strong against the strong);
(or, against strong) ;and his arm arm shall
rule for him; him; behold,
behold, his his reward is is with him, him, and his work
before him (or, recompense for his work).
(or, recompense work). He shall shall feed his
flock like a shepherd;
flock like shepherd he ; gather his
shall gather lambs with his arms,
carry them in his
and carry bosom, and shall
his bosom, gently lead those that
shall gently
are with young.
young. Who Who hath measured the waters in the hollow of
his hand,
hand, and meted out heaven with the span, comprehended
span, and comprehended
the dust of the earth in a measure, weighed weighed the mountains in
scales, and the hills
scales, hills in a balance?
balance ? Who Who hath directed the Spirit Spirit
of the Lord,
Lord, or, being his counselor,
or, being counselor, hath taught taught him? With
whom took he counsel, counsel, and who instructed him and taught taught him
in the past
past of judgment,
judgment, and taught
taught him knowledge
knowledge and showed
to him the way way of understanding?
understanding? Behold, Behold, the nations are as a
drop
drop of a
a bucket and are counted as the small dust of the balance:
balance
behold,
behold, he taketh up
up the isles
isles as a very
very little
little thing.
thing. And Lebanon
is not sufficient to burn,
is burn, nornor the beast thereof sufficient for a
offering. All nations are before him as nothing,
burnt offering. nothing, and they they
are counted to him less less than nothing,
nothing, and vanity.**vanity." _Ieremiah li.
Jeremiah li.
How
How did men
men first come to the knowledge
first come knowledge of the existence
of a God,
God, so as to exercise faith in him? In order to answer
answer
this question,
this question, it will be necessary
it will necessary to gogo back and examine
man
man creation ; the
at his creation; in which he was
circumstances in was placed,
placed,
and the knowledge ii. 3,
knowledge which he had of God. Lecture ii. 4, 5,
3, 4, 5, 6,
6,
LECTURES ON FAITH
LECTURES ON FAITH 25
7, 8,
7, 8, 9,
9, 10, 11. First, when man
ll. First, man was was created he stood in the
presence
presence of God. Genesis i.
i. 27,
27, 28. From this we we learn that
man,
man, at his creation,
creation, stood in
in the presence
presence of his God, and had
God,
knowledge of his existence. Secondly,
perfect knowledge
most perfect Secondly, God con-
versed with him after his transgression.
transgression. Genesis iii. iii. from the
.;,l<
-i^ testimony had the immediate descendents of Adam,
What testimony
proof of the existence of God?
in proof testimony of their father.
God ? The testimony
And after they were made acquainted
they were acquainted with his his existence,
existence, by by the
testimony
testimony of their
their father, they
father, they were dependent
dependent upon upon the exercise
of their ownown faith, knowledge of his character,
faith, for a knowledge character, perfections,
perfections,
and attributes.
attributes. Lecture ii. 25, 26.
24, 25,
23, 24,
ii. 23,
26 ON FAITH
LECTURES ON FAITH
How many
How many years, according to this account,
years, according it from
was it
account, was
Adam to Noah?
Noah ? One thousand and fifty-six fifty-six years.
years.
How old was
How was Lamech when Adam died? Lamech, the ninth
died ? Lamech,
from Adam (including Abel), and father of Noah,
(including Abel), was fifty-six
Noah, was fifty-six
years
years old when Adam died.
How old was
How was Methuselah? Two hundred and forty-three forty-three
years.
years.
How old was Enoch ? Three hundred and eight
was Enoch? eight years.
years.
How old was
How Jared? Four hundred and seventy
was jared? seventy years.
years.
How old was
How was Mahalaleel? Five hundred and thirty-five
thirty-five
years.
years.
ON FAITH
LECTURES ON
LECTURES FAITH 27
How many
How many of these noted men men werewere cotemporary
cotemporary with
Adam? Nine.
What are their names? names ? Abel, Seth, Enos,
Abel, Seth, Cainan, Mahala-
Enos, Cainan,
leel, Jared,
leel, jared, Enoch,
Enoch, Methuselah and Lamech. Lecture ii. 39.
ii. 39.
How long long did Seth live live after Enos was born? bom? Eight Eight
hundred and seven years. years. Genesis v. 7.
7.
What was Seth's age
was Seth's age when he died? Nine hundred and
twelve years.
years. Genesis v. 8. 8.
How long
How long did Enos live after Cainan was born?
live bom? EightEight
hundred and fifteen years. years. Genesis v. 10.
10.
What was was Enos's
Enos's age age when he died? Nine hundred and
years. Genesis v. IL
five years.
five 11.
How longlong did Cainan live live after Mahalaleel was was bom?
born?
Eight
Eight hundred and forty years.
forty years. Genesis v. 13.
13.
What waswas Cainan's
Cainan's age age when he died died?? Nine hnudred and
years. Genesis v. 14.
ten years. 14.
How long
How long did Mahalaleel live live after Jared
Jared waswas bom?
born? Eight
Eight
hundred and thirty thirty years.
years. Genesis v. 16.
16.
What was was Mahalalee1's
MahalaleeFs age age when he died? Eight hundred
died ? Eight
and ninety-five years. Genesis v. 17.
ninety-five years. 17.
How long
How long did Jared Iared live live after Enoch was bom? Eight
was born? Eight
years. Genesis v. 19.
hundred years. 19.
What was was ]ared's
Jared^s age age when he died? Nine hundred and
sixty-two years.
sixty-two years. Genesis v. 20.
How long
long did Enoch walk with God after Methuselah
was bom? Three hundred years.
was born? years. Genesis v. 22.
What was was Enoch's
Enoch's age age when he was was translated? Three
hundred and sixty-five
sixty-five years.
years. Genesis v. 23.*
*For Enoch's age, see Covenants and Commandments,
Enoch's age, Commandments, Section 107. 107. 49.
How long
How long did Methuselah live
hve after Lamech was
was bom?
born?
Seven hundred and eighty-twoeighty-two years. years. Genesis v. 26.
What waswas Methuselah's
Methuselah's age age when he died? died ? Nine hundred
and sixty-nine years. Genesis v. 27.
sixty-nine years.
How longlong did Lamech live live after Noah was was bom?
born? Five
hundred and ninety-five
ninety-five years.
years. Genesis v. 30.
What was was Lamech's
Lamech's age age when he died? Seven hundred
and seventy-seven
seventy-seven years.years. Genesis v. 31. For the account of the
last
last item see lecture
lecture ii.ii. 40.
28 LECTURES ON FAITH
LECTURES ON FAITH
How
How was knowledge of the existence of God disem-
was the knowledge
inated among
among the inhabitants of the world? By
inhabitants By tradition
from father to son.
son. Lecture ii.
ii. 44.
How
How old was was Noah when Shem was was born?
born ? Five hundred
and two years.
years. Genesis v. 32.
What waswas the term of years years from the birth of Shem to
the flood? Ninety-eight.
Ninety-eight.
What waswas the term of years years that Noah lived after the
flood ? Three hundred and fifty.
Hood? fifty. Genesis ix.ix. 28.
What waswas Noah's
Noah's age age when he died? Nine hundred and
fifty years.
fifty years. Genesis ix. ix. 29. Lecture ii. ii. 45.
What waswas Shem's
Shem's age age when Arphaxad
Arphaxad was was born? Une One
hundred years.
years. Genesis xi.
xi. 10.
10.
What waswas Arphaxad's
Arphaxad's age age when Salah was was born? Thir-
ty-five years.
ty-five years. Genesis xi.
xi. 12.
12.
What was was Salah's
Salah's age age when Eber was was born? ThirtyThirty
years.
years. Genesis xi. 16.
16.
What waswas Eber's
Eber's age age when Peleg Peleg waswas born? Thirty-
Thirty-
four years.
years. Genesis xi.
xi. 14.
14.
What waswas Peleg's age
Peleg's age when Reu was was born? Thirty
Thirty
years.
years. Genesis xi.
xi. 18.
18.
What waswas Reu's
Reu's age age when Serug Serug waswas born? Thirty-two
Thirty-two
years.
years. Genesis xi. xi. 20.
What waswas Serug's
Serug's age age when Nahor was was born? Thirty
Thirty
years.
years. Genesis xi.
xi. 22.
What waswas Nahor's
Nahor's age age when Terah was was born ? Twenty-
? Twenty-
was
years did Nahor live after Terah was
What number of years
born? One hundred and nineteen years. xi. 25.
years. Genesis xi.
What was
was Nahor's age when he died? One
Nahor's age Gne hundred and
forty-eight years.
forty-eight years.
What number of years years did Terah live after Abraham
Supposing Terah to have been one
was born? Supposing
was one hundred and
years old when Abraham was
thirty years
thirty was born,
born, he lived seventy-
seventy-
five years
five years;;but if
if Abraham was
was born when Terah was
was seven-
seven-
What was
was his age
age when Serug
Serug and Nahor (Abraham's
(Abraham's
brother) died? Forty-one
brother) Forty~one years.
years.
What was his age
was his age when Terah died
died?? Seventy-five
Seventy-five years.
years.
What was his
his age
age when Arphaxad
Arphaxad died?
died ? Eighty-eight.
Eighty-eight.
What was
was his age
age when Salah died? One hundred and
eighteen
eighteen years.
years.
What was
was his age
age when Shem died? One hundred and
fifty years.
fifty years. For this see lecture ii.
this 52.
ii. 52.
How many
How many noted characters lived Abraham ?
from Noah to Abraham?
T
Ten.
en.
Peleg, Reu,
Peleg, Serug, Nahor,
Reu, Serug, Terah, and Nahor,
Nahor, Terah, (Abraham's
Nahor, (Abraham's
ii. 52.
brother). Lecture ii.
brother). 52.
How
How many
many of these were cotemporary with Noah? The
were cotemporary
whole.
How many many with Abraham? Eight. Eight.
What are their names? Nahor (Abraham's (Abraham's brother)
brother) Terah
Terah, I
Serug, Reu,
Serug, Reu, Eber,
Eber, Salah,
Salah, Arphaxad,
Arphaxad, and Shem. Lecture ii. 52.
ii.
How many
How many were cotemporary with both Noah and Abra-
were cotemporary
ham ? Eight.
ham? Eight.
What are their names? names ? Shem, Arphaxad, Salah,
Shem, Arphaxad, Eber, Reu,
Salah, Eber,
Serug,
Serug, Terah,
Terah, and Nahor (Abraham's
(Abraham's brother).
brother). Lecture ii. 52.
ii.
Did anyany of these men
men die before Noah
Noah? ? They
They did.
did.
Who were
Who were they? Peleg, in whose days
they ? Peleg, days the earth was was divid-
Nahor, (Abraham's
ed, and Nahor,
ed, grandfather). Lecture ii.
(Abraham's grandfather). ii. 49.
f§§i Is
founded upon human until
mere
knowledge of the existence of God aa matter of mere
-^kl Is the knowledge
tradition,
tradition, upon testimony alone,
testimony alone, persons
persons
receive a manifestation of God to themselves? ItIt is.
is.
How do you
How prove it?
you prove it? From the whole of the first
first and
second lectures.
THIRD
LECTURE THIRD
LECTURE
acquaintance
acquaintance with these three important facts, the iaith
important facts, faith of ever)*
every
` ` °
rational being
being must be imperfect and unproductive : but with this ; this
understanding
understanding it
it can
can become periect
perfect and iruitiul, abounding
fruitful, abounding
in righteousness,
righteousness, unto the praise glory oi
praise and glor\' of God the Father,
Father,
and the Lord jesus Jesus Christ.
6. Having previously
6. Having acquainted with the way
previously been made acquainted way
the idea of his existence came came into the world, world, as well as the
fact of his existence,
fact existence, wewe shall proceed
proceed to examine his character,character,
perfections, attributes, in order that this class
periections, and attributes, may see,
c':ass may see, not
only
only the grounds
just grounds
just which they
they have for the exercise of iaith
faith in
him for life life and salvation,
salvation, but the reasons
reasons that all world,
all the world,
also,
also, as far as the idea oi of his existence extends,
extends. may m.ay have to
faith in
exercise faith in him,
him, the Father oi of all
all living.
living.
7.
7. As we we have been indebted to a revelation which God
made of himself to his creatures,creatures, in the first first instance,
instance, for the
existence, so in
idea of his existence, in like manner
like manner we
we are indebted to the
2
34 LECTURES ON FAITH
LECTURES FAITH
of thine hands
hands: they
: they shall perish, but thou remainest;
shall perish, remainest and they
;
they
all
all shall wax old as doth a garment;
shall wax garment and as a
; a vesture shalt thou
fold them up, they shall
up, and they changed; but thou art the same
shall be changed ; same
and thythy years
years shall not fail."
fail." James
James i.
i. 17: "Every good
"Every good gift gift
and every perfect gift
every perfect above, and cometh down from the
is from above,
gift is
Father of lights,
lights, with whom is
is no variableness, neither shadow
no variableness,
turning."
of turning." Malachi iii.
iii. 6: "For
"For I
I am the Lord,
am Lord, II change
change not;
not;
therefore ye ye sons of _]acob
Jacob are not consumed."
consumed."
10. Book of Commandments,
10. Commandments, Sec. 3, 3, v. 2: "For God does
2 "For :
LECTURES ON FAITH
LECTURES ON 35
ing,
ing, and will be to everlasting.
everlasting.
15. Thirdly,
15. Thirdly, that he changes not, neither is
changes not, is there variable-
him but that he is
ness with him; ; is the same
same from everlasting
everlasting to ever-
lasting, being the same yesterday,
lasting, being to-day, and for ever;
yesterday, to-day, ever; and
his course is
that his is one round, without variation.
one eternal round,
16. F
16. ourthly, that he is
Fourthly, is a God of truth and cannot lie. lie.
19. An
acquaintance with these attributes in
19. An acquaintance in the divine
character,
character, is
is essentially necessary,
essentially necessary, in order that the faith of any
any
rational being
being can
can center in him for life
life and salvation. For if
salvation. if
not, in the lirst
he did not, instance, believe him to be God,
first instance, God, that is,
is,
upholder of all
the Creator and upholder things, he could not center his
all things,
faith in him for life salvation, for fear there should be
life and salvation,
greater than he who would thwart all
greater all his plans,
plans, and he like
like the
gods heathen, would be unable to fulfill
gods of the heathen, fulfill his promises;
promises;
seeing he is
but seeing is God over all, from everlasting
over all, everlasting to everlasting,
everlasting,
the Creator and upholder
upholder of all
all things,
things, nono such fear cancan exist
in the minds of those who put
in put their trust in him,
him, so that in this
this
their' faith can be
respect theirjfaith
respect can without wavering.
wavering.
20. secondly; unless he was
20. But secondly; was merciful and gracious,
gracious,
slow to anger, full of goodness,
long-suffering and full
anger, long-suifering goodness, such is is the
36 LECTURES ON FAITH
LECTURES FAITH ON
they
they have of the excellency
excellency of the God, that he is
character of God, is
long-suffering, and of a forgiving
anger and long-suffering,
slow to anger forgiving disposition,
disposition,
and does forgive iniquity, transgression,
forgive iniquity, transgression, and sin. sin. An idea of
these facts does away doubt, and makes faith exceedingly
away doubt, exceedingly strong.
strong.
21. But it it is
is equally necessary that men
equally as necessary men should have
the idea that he is is a God who changes not, in order to have faith
changes not,
in him, as it
in him, is to have the idea that he is
it is gracious and long-suf-
is gracious long-suf-
unchangeableness in
fering for without the idea of unchangeableness
fering; ; in the character
of the Deity,
Deity, doubt would take the place
place of faith.
faith. But with the
idea that he changes
changes not,
not, faith lays
lays hold upon
upon the excellencies in
in
his character with unshaken confidence, believing he is
confidence, believing same
is the same
yesterday, to-day,
yesterday, to-day, and forever,
forever, and that his course
course is
is one eternal
round.
22. And again,
again, the idea that he is a God of truth and cannot
is a
lie, is
lie, is equally necessary to the exercise of faith in him as the
equally as necessary
unchangeableness. For without the idea that he was
idea of his unchangeableness. was aa
God of truth and could not lie, lie, the confidence necessary
necessary to be
placed in
placed in his word in order to the exercise of faith in him could
having the idea that he is
exist. But having
not exist. man, that he cannot
is not man,
lie,
lie, it
it power
gives power
gives to the minds of men
men to exercise faith in him.
23. But it is also necessary
it is necessary that men men should have an an idea
that he is no respecter
is no persons, for with the idea of all
respecter of persons, all the
other excellencies in his character, and this
character, one
one wanting, men
wanting, men
How do you
How prove it?
you prove By the tenth chapter
it ? By chapter of Romans and
fourteenth verse. Lecture iii. iii. 1.
1. _
Howmany things
How many necessary for us to understand,
things are necessary understand, res-
pecting
pecting the Deity
Deity and our relation to him,
him, in order that we may
we may
exercise faith
faith in him for life iii. 2.
life and salvation? Three. Lecture iii. 2.
What
V/'hat are they? First, that God
they ? First, does actually
actually exist;
exist secondly,
secondly,
;
for without the idea of them all all faith would be imperfectimperfect and
unproductive. Lecture iii.
unproductive. 5.
iii. 5.
Would an an idea of these three things things lay lay a sure foundation
for the exercise of faith in God, so as to obtain life salvation??
life and salvation
It would
It would; for
; by
by the idea of these three things,
things, faith could be-
come perfect and fruitful,
come perfect abounding
fruitful, abounding in righteousness unto the
righteousness
glory of God. Lecture iii.
praise and glory
praise iii. 5.5.
How
How are we we to be made acquaintedacquainted with the before-men-
tioned things respecting the Deity,
things respecting Deity, and respecting
respecting ourselves?
By
By revelation. Lecture iii.
iii. 6.
6.
things be found out by
Could these things by anyany other meansmeans than
by
by revelation?
revelation ? They
They could not.
How
How do you prove it?
you prove it? By By the scriptures.
scriptures. _Iob Job xi.
xi. 7, 8, 9.
7, 8, 9.
1 Corinthians ii.
1 ii. 9,
9, 10,
10, IL
11. Lecture iii.
iii. 7.
7.
things do we
What things we learn in the revelations of God respect- respect-
ing his character?
ing We
character ? We learn the six following First, that
things First,
following things: :
things?
things? It
It would prevent
prevent him from exercising
exercising faith in
in him
life and salvation.
unto life
Why would
Why it prevent him from exercising
it prevent exercising faith in God?
heathen, not knowing
Because he would be as the heathen, knowing but there he
might
might be a being greater
being greater and more
more powerful than he,
powerful he, and thereby
thereby
prevented from filling his Lecture iii. 19.
iii.
be prevented filling promises.
promises. 19.
prevent this doubt? It
Does this idea prevent does; for persons
It does; persons
having
having this idea are enabled thereby
thereby to exercise faith without
this
this doubt. Lecture iii. iii. 19.
19.
Is it
it not also necessary is merciful
necessary to have the idea that God is
;
LECTURES ON
LECTURES ON FAITH 39
iii.
iii. 20.
sequence
sequence of which he would be in continual doubt and could
not exercise faith
faith; for where doubt is,
;
is, there faith has no power
no power;
but by
by man's
man's believing
believing that God is
is full
full of compassion
compassion and for-
giveness, long-suffering
giveness, long-suffering and slow to anger,
anger, he can exercise
faith in him and overcome doubt, so as to be exceedingly
overcome doubt, exceedingly strong.
strong.
iii. 20.
Lecture iii. 20.
Is it
it not equally necessary that man
equally as necessary man should have an an idea
that God changes not, neither is
changes not, is there variableness with him,
him, in
order to exercise faith in in him unto lifelife and salvation? It It is;
is;
because without this, this, he would not know how soon mercy of
soon the mercy
God might
might change long-suffering into rashness,
cruelty, his long-suffering
change into cruelty, rashness,
his love into hatred,
hatred, and in in consequence
consequence of which doubt man man
would be incapable
incapable of exercising
exercising faith in him,
him, but having the
having
idea that he is is unchangeable,
unchangeable, man man can
can have faith in him con-
tinually,
tinually, believing
believing that what he was
was yesterday he is
yesterday to-day, and
is to-day,
will be forever. Lecture iii. iii. 21.
Is it
it not necessary also, for men
necessary also, men to have an an idea that God
is being of truth before they
is a being they cancan have perfect faith in him?
perfect faith
It is;
It is for
; unless men
men have this idea they
they cannot place confidence
place
in his word,
word, and,
and, not being place confidence in his word,
being able to place
they
they could not have faith in him
him; ;but believing that he is
believing is a God
Grod
truth, and that his word cannot fail,
of truth, fail, their faith can in
can rest in
him without doubt Lecture iii. iii. 22.
Could man man exercise faith inin God so as to obtain eternal
life
life unless he believed that God was was no respecter of persons?
no respecter persons?
He could not;not because without this
; this idea he could not certainly
certainly
know that it it was
was his privilege
privilege so to do,
do, and in consequence of
consequence
this
this doubt his faith could not be sufficiently save him.
sufficiently strong to save
strong
Lecture iii.
iii. 23.
40 ON FAITH
LECTURES ON
The Following
Following Excerpt Is Not
Excerpt Is A
A Part of The Lectures On
Faith
Fcrith
their relationship
their relationship to God. They
They do not know, neither do they
they understand
the nature of that relationship
relationship and consequently they know but little
consequently they little above
beast, or more
the brute beast, more than to eat,eat, drink and sleep. This is
sleep. is all man
all man
God, they
of God, comprehend themselves. II want to go
they do not comprehend go back to the
beginning,
beginning, and so lift
lift your
your minds into a more
more lofty sphere more
lofty sphere and a more
exalted understanding
understanding than what the human mind generally aspires
generally aspires to.
'King Follett"
"King Follett" discourse,
discourse, by by Joseph the Prophet.
Prophet. See The Vision,
Vision, pp.
l5-16.
lS-16.
LECTURE FOURTH
LECTURE FOURTH
1.
1. Having shown, in the third lecture,
Having shown, lecture, that correct ideas
of the character of God are necessary
necessary in
in order to the exercise of
faith him unto life
in whim
faith in salvation; and that
life and salvation; without correct
ideas of his character the minds of men men could not have sufficient
power
power with God to the exercise of necessary to the enjoy-
faith necessary enjoy-
life and that correct ideas of his
ment of eternal life; ; his character lay
lay
foundation, as far as his
a foundation, character is
is concerned,
concerned, for the exer-
cise faith, so as to enjoy
cise of faith, blessing of the
enjoy the fullness of the blessing
gospel Jesus Christ even
gospel of _Iesus glory; we
even that of eternal glory ; now
we shall now
of any
any person
person or persons to exercise faith in God so as to obtain
or persons
life. So that the divine communications made to men
eternal life. men in
42 LECTURES ON FAITH
FAITH
all
allhis works from the beginning world/* Isaiah xlvi.
beginning of the world," xlvi. 9,
9,
10: "Remember
"Remember the former things
things of old: for I
I am
am God,
God, and
there is
is none else ; am God,
else ; II am God, and there is none like
is none like me, declaring
me, declaring
from the beginning,
the end from beginning, and from ancient time the things things
that are not yet done, saying
yet done, *My counsel shall
saying 'My stand, and II will
shall stand, will
"
all my
'*
do all my pleasure.'
pleasure/
6.
6. Secondly —
Secondly-Faith power. Hebrews xi 3: "Through
Faith or power. "Through
faith we
faith we understand that the worlds were were framed by by the word of
God." Genesis i.
God.'* i. 11: "In
"In the beginning
:
beginning God created the heaven
earth." Isaiah xiv. 24,
and the earth/' "The Lord of hosts hath
24, 27: "The
sworn, saying,
sworn, saying, 'Surely
*
thought, so shall it
Surely as II have thought, come to pass:
it come pass
and as II have purposed
purposed so shall it it stand. For the Lord of Hosts
purposed, and who shall
hath purposed, shall disannul it? it? and his hand is is
"''
out, and who shall
stretched out, shall turn it
it back ?'
back?'
7.
7.Thirdly —
Thirdly-justice. lxxxix. 14: "Justice
^Justice. Psalm Ixxxix. "justice and judg-
judg-
ment are the habitation of thy thy throne."
throne/' Isaiah xlv. 21:21 "Tell
"Tell
:
ye,
ye, and bring
bring them near; yea,
yea, let
let them take counsel together:
together:
who hath declared this this from the ancient time? have not I I the
Lord? and there is no God else beside me;
is no me; a just
just God and a a
Saviour." Zephaniah
Saviour/' Zephaniah iii.
iii. 5.
5. "The
"The just
just Lord is
is in the midst
thereof."
thereof/' Zechariah ix. "Rejoice greatly,
ix. 9: "Rejoice O daughter
greatly, O Zion
daughter of Zion;
shout, O
shout, O daughter Jerusalem ; behold thy
daughter of jerusalem ; King cometh unto
thy King
thee: he isis just having salvation."
just and having salvation."
8. —
Fourthly ^Judgment. Psalm lxxxix.
8. Fourthly-Judgment.
judgment are the habitation of thy
"Justice and
Ixxxix. 14: "Justice
Deuteronomy xxxii-
throne." Deuteronomy
judgment thy throne." xxxii.
"He is
4: "He Rock, his work is
is the Rock, perfect; for all
is perfect; all his ways
ways are
judgment: a God of truth and without iniquity,
judgment: iniquity, just right is
just and right is
he."
he/' Psalm ix.
ix. 7 "But the Lord shall endure for ever. He
7: "But :
shall go
shall go before his face."
face." Exodus xxxiv. 6: "And "And the Lord
passed by
passed by before him,
him, and proclaimed,
proclaimed, 'The
'The Lord, the Lord
Lord,
"
44 LECTURES ON FAITH
ON FAITH
they may
that they may exercise faithfaith inin him for life salvation; for
life and salvation;
without the idea of the existence of this this attribute in the Deity,Deity,
it
it would be impossible
impossible for men to exercise faith in
men him for life
life
and salvation, seeing that it
salvation, seeing it is through the exercise of this
is through
attribute that the faithful in in Christ _jesusJesus are delivered out of
the hands of those who seek their destruction; destruction; for if if God were
were
come out in
not to come judgment against
in swift judgment against the workers of iniquity
iniquity
powers of darkness,
and the powers darkness, his saints could not be saved; saved for
;
it is
it judgment that the Lord delivers his saints out of the hands
by judgment
is by
in swift judgment
in judgment against
against their enemies,
enemies, and they they shall
shall be cut off
from before him, him, and that in his own due time he will bear them off
his own off
conquerors, and more
conquerors, more than conquerors,
conquerors, in all
all things.
things.
15. And again,
15. again, it
it is important that men
equally important
is equally men should have
the idea of the existence of the attribute mercy mercy in the Deity,Deity, in
order to exercise faith in him for life life and salvation;
salvation for without
;
the idea of the existence of this attribute in the Deity, Deity, the spirits
spirits
of the saints would faint in the midst of the tribulations,
tribulations, afflic-
afflic-
tions,
tions, and persecutions
persecutions which they have to endure for righteous-
they righteous-
ness'
ness' sake. But when the idea of the existence of this this attribute
is once established in the mind it
is gives life
it gives energy to the
life and energy
ings.
ings.
16.
16. And lastly,
lastly, but not less important to the exercise of faith
less important
in God, is the idea of the existence of the attribute truth in
God, is him
in him;
for without the idea of the existence of this this attribute the mind
man could have nothing
of man upon which it
nothing upon it could rest with cer-
LECTURES ON FAITH
FAITH 45
teachings, instructions,
teachings, blessings, become realities,
promises, and blessings,
instructions, promises, realities,
and the mind is
is enabled to lay
lay hold of them with certainty and
certainty
things, and all
believing that these things,
confidence, believing
confidence, all that the Lord has
concerned,
concerned, there is
is a sure foundation laid
laid for the exercise of
faith in him for life
faith life and salvation. For inasmuch as God
possesses the attribute knowledge,
possesses knowledge, he can make all things known
all things
46 LECTURES ON FAITH
LECTURES ON FAITH
life
life and salvation.
19. Such,
19. Such, then, is the foundation which is
then, is through the
laid, through
is laid,
revelation of the attributes of God, God, for the exercise of faith in
him for life salvation and seeing
life and salvation; seeing that these are attributes of
the Deity,
;
had,
had, and will have,
have, an
an equal privilege.
equal privilege.
How do you
How you prove
prove itit?? By By the eleventh,
eleventh, twelfth,
twelfth, thirteenth,
thirteenth,
paragraphs in this lecture.*
fourteenth, fifteenth and sixteenth paragraphs
fourteenth,
Does the idea of the existence of these attributes in the
Deity, as far as his attributes are concerned,
Deity, concerned, enable a a rational
being to exercise
being faith in him unto lifelife and salvation? It
It does.
How do you
How it?
prove it?
you prove By the seventeenth and eighteenth
By eighteenth
paragraphs*
paragraphs.*
Have the Latter-day
Latter-day Saints as much authority given them,
authority given them,
through
through the revelation of the attributes of God,
God, to exercise faith
in him as the F Former-day
ormer-day Saints had? had ? TheyThey have.
How do you prove it?
you prove it? By
By the nineteenth paragraph of
paragraph of
this
this lecture.*
will go
II will go back tp beginning before the world was,
,the beginning
tp^the was, to show what
being God is.
kind of being is. being was
What sort a being was God in in the beginning?
beginning?
Open your hear, all
your ears and hear, ye ends of the earth,
all ye am going
earth, for II am going to
prove it
prove by the Bible,
you by
it to you Bible, and tell
tell you designs of God in
you the designs in relation
to the human racerace and why
why he interferes with the affairs of man.
man.
God himself
himself was once as we we are now, and is an exalted man,
is an man, and sitssits
enthroned in yonder
yonder heavens? That is is the great
great secret. If the vail were were
rent today, great God who holds this world in its
today, and the great its orbit,
orbit, and who
all worlds and all
upholds all
upholds all things
things by power, was
by his power, was to make himself
himself visible
—
-I say, if
/ say, you were
if you were to see him today, you would see him like a
today, you man in
a man
—
form-like yourselves in all
form like yourselves image, and very
person, image,
all the person, very form as a man; man;
for Adam was was created in the very very fashion, image and likeness of God, and
fashion, image
received instruction from,
receifued from, and walked, talked, and conversed with
walked, talked, itnth him,
him,
as one man communes with another. ** ** ** II wish II was
man talks and communes was in in a
suitable place tell it,
place to tell it, and that I I had the trumpet
trumpet of an archangel, so that
an archangel,
II could tell story in
tell the story manner that persecution
in such a manner persecution would cease
forever. What did Jesus Jesus say? (Mark it, it. Elder Rigdonl)
Rigdon!) The scrip- scrip-
tures inform us that Jesus said, As the Father hath power
Jesus said, power to himself,
himself,
even so hath the Son power-to —
power to do what? Why, Why, what the Father did. did.
The answer is is obvious-in —
obvious in a manner manner to lay lay down his body body and take
it up again.
it up again. Jesus, what are you
Jesus, going to do? To lay
you going lay down my my life
life
my Father did,
as my did, and take it up again.
it up again. Do you you believe it? it? If you do
If you
not believe it, you do not believe the Bible. The scriptures
it, you scriptures say it it and
I defy all
I defy learning and wisdom and all
all the learning powers of earth
all the combined powers
and hell together to refute it.
hell together it. "King Follett"
"King Follett" discourse,
discourse, by Joseph the
by Joseph
Prophet. See The Vision,
Prophet. 17-18.
Vision, pp. 17-18.
LECTURE FIFTH.
1. our former lectures we
1. In our we treated of the being,
being, character,
character,
perfections,
perfections, and attributes,
attributes, of God. What we
we mean
mean by
by perfec-
perfec-
perfections which belong
is, the perfections
tions is, all the attributes of his
belong to all
nature. We
We shall, this lecture,
in this
shall, in lecture, speak Godhead we
speak of the Godhead-we —
mean the Father,
mean Father, Son,Son, and Holy Holy Spirit.
Spirit.
2. There are two personages
2. personages who constitute the great, great,
matchless, governing,
matchless, governing, and supreme
supreme power power over
over all
all things, by
things, by
whom all all things
things werewere created and made, made, that are created and
made, whether visible
made, invisible, whether in
visible or invisible, in heaven,
heaven, on on earth,
earth,
or in earth, under the earth,
in the earth, earth, or throughout the immensity
or throughout immensity of
space.
space. They
They are the Father and the Son —
Son-the the Father being
being a a
personage
personage of spirit, glory,
spirit, glory, and power,
power, possessing
possessing all
all perfection
perfection
fullness, the Son,
and fullness, Son, who was was in in the bosom of the Father, Father, a a
personage
personage of tabernacle, made or fashioned like
tabernacle, like unto man,man, or
LECTURES ON FAITH
LECTURES ON FAITH 6
49
forth upon
upon allall who believe on his name
on his name and keep keep his command-
ments and all
ments; ; all those who keep keep his his commandments shall grow
shall grow
up
up from grace
grace to grace,
grace, and become heirs of the heavenly
heavenly king-
king-
dom, and jointjoint heirs with _jesus
Jesus Christ; possessing the same
Christ possessing
;
same mind,
mind,
being
being transformed into the same
same image
image or likeness,
likeness, even
even the ex-
ex-
image
press image
press of him who nlls
fills all
all in
in all; being
all ; being filled
filled with the full-
full-
ness of his glory,
glory, and become one one in him, him, eveneven as the Father,Father,
Son and Holy Holy Spirit
Spirit are one.
3.
3. From the foregoing
foregoing account of the Godhead, Godhead, which is is
given
given in his revelations,
revelations, the saints have a sure foundation laid
laid
for the exercise of faith unto life Hfe and salvation, through the
salvation, through
atonement and mediation of Jesus jesus Christ; by
Christ ; by whose blood they
they
forgiveness of sins,
have a forgiveness sins, and also a sure reward laid up up for
them in in heaven,
heaven, eveneven that of partaking
partaking of the fullness of the
Father and the Son through through the Spirit. Spirit. As the Son partakes partakes
of the fullness
fullness of the Father through through the Spirit,
Spirit, so the saints are,
are,
by the same
by same Spirit,
Spirit, to be partakers
partakers of the same same fullness,
fullness, to enjoy
enjoy
the same glory; for as the Father and the Son are one,
same glory; so, in
one, so,
like manner, the saints are to be one
like manner, one in thenmthem. ThroughThrough the
love of the Father,
Father, the mediation of ]esus Christ, and the gift
Jesus Christ, gift
of the HolyHoly Spirit, they are to be heirs of God,
Spirit, they God, and joint joint heirs
with Jesus
_jesus Christ. (See (See footnote at end of Lecture 5.) 5.)
AND ANSWERS
QUESTIONS AND ON THE
ANSWERS ON THE FOREGOING
FOREGOING PRINCIPLES
Of what do the foregoing
foregoing lectures treat? Cf Of the being,
being,
perfections, and attributes of the Deity.
perfections, Deity. Lecture v. 1.1.
What are we
VVhat we to understand byby the perfections
perfections of the Deity?
Deity?
The perfections
perfections which belong his attributes.
belong to his
How many
How many personages
personages are there in in the Godhead? Two:
the Father and Son. Lecture v. 1. 1. (See
(See footnote.)
footnote.)
How
How do you prove that there are two personages
you prove personages in
in
the Godhead? By By the Scriptures.
Scriptures. Genesis i.
i. 26. Also lecture
ii.
ii. 6: "As
"As the Lord God said unto the Only
Only Begotten,
Begotten, who was
was
:
50 LECTURES ON FAITH
LECTURES
How do you
How prove that the Father is
you prove personage of glory
is a personage glory
power? Isaiah Ix.
and of power? lx. 19: "The''The sun shall be no no moremore thythy
by
light by day,
light day, neither for brightness
brightness shall
shall the moon
moon give light
give light unto
thee but the Lord shall
thee; ; shall be unto thee an an everlasting
everlasting light, light, and thy thy
God thy glory/' 11 Chronicles xxix. 11:
thy glory." "Thine, O
11 "Thine,
: O Lord,
Lord, is is the
LECTURES ON FAITH
FAITH 51
51
How do you
How prove it?
you prove it ? john :<.iv. 9,
Jolin xiv. 9, 10, :
" J^sus saith unto
10, 1ll1 : "jesus
'Have II been so long
him, 'Have
him, long time with you, you, and yet yet hast thou not
known me, Philip ? He that hath seen me
me, Philip? me hath seen the Father; Father
sayest thou then,
and how sayest then, Show us the Father? Father ? Believest thou
not that II amam in the Father, Father, and the Father in me? me ? The words
that II speak
speak unto you speak not of myself
you II speak myself : but the Father that
:
dwelleth in in me
me he doeth the works. Believe me me that II am am in the
Father and the Father in
"
me/ *' Secondly,
in me.' — and
Secondly,-and being a per-being per-
sonage
sonage of tabernacle,
tabernacle, was
was made or fashioned like
like unto man,
man, or
being in
being in the form and likeness of man.
man. Lecture v. 2.
2. Philip-
Philip-
pians '*Let this mind be in
ii. 2-8: "Let
pians ii. you, which was
in you, was also in Christ Qirist
Jesus;
Jesus ; who,
who, being
being in
in the form of God,
God, thought
thought it
it not robbery
robbery to
equal
be equal with God
God; ; but made himself of no
no reputation, and took
reputation,
upon
upon him the form of a servant,
servant, and was
was made in the likeness
of man,
man, and beingbeing found in
in fashion as a man,
man, he humbled him-
self, and became obedient unto death,
self, death, eveneven the death of the
cross."
cross.'' Hebrews ii. 14, 16:
ii. 14, "Forasmuch
*T'orasmuch then as the children
partakers of flesh
are partakers flesh and blood, blood, he also himself likewise took
part
part of the same. For verily he took not on
verily on him the nature of
angels:
angels: but he took on
on him the seed of Abraham."
Abraham.*' Thirdly, he
Thirdly,
is
is also inin the likeness of the personage personage of the Father. Lecture
2. Hebrews i.
v. 2. i. 1, 2, 3: "God,
1, 2, ''God, who at sundry sundry times and in in
manners, spake
divers manners, spake in in times past past to the fathers, fathers, by by the
prophets, hath in
prophets, in these last last days spoken unto us
days spoken us by Son, whom
by his Son,
appointed heir of all
he hath appointed all things,
things, by by whom also he made the
worlds; who being
worlds ;
being the brightness
brightness of his his glory,
glory, and the express express
image
image of his
his person." Again,
person." Again, Philippians Philippians ii.
ii. 5,
S, 6:
6 : "Let
"Let this mind
be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus
in you, ;who,
Jesus; who, being being in
in the form
of God, thought
thought it it not robbery
robbery to be equal
equal with God."
God."
Was it by the Father and the Son that all
it by all things were
things were
created and made that were
were created and made
made? ? It
It was.
was. Colossians
i.
i. 15, 16, 17
15, 16, "Who is
17:: "Who image of the invisible God,
is the image God, the first
first
born of every creature for by
every creature; ;
by him were
were all
all things
things created that
in heaven and that are in
are in in earth,
earth, visible and invisible,
invisible, whether
they dominions, principalities
they be thrones or dominions, powers all
principalities or powers; things
all things;
were created by
were him
by him and for him; and he is is before all
; things, and
all things,
by him all
by all things consist." Genesis i.
things consist." i. 1 "In the beginning
1 : "In : beginning God
created the heavens and the earth." earth." Hebrews i. i. 2: (God)
(God)
"Hath in
"Hath in these last days
last spoken
days spoken unto us
us by his Son,
by his Son, whom he hath
appointed heir of all
appointed things, by
all things, by whom also he made the worlds." worlds."
possess the fullness of the Father?
Does he possess He does.
" ;
52 ON FAITH
LECTURES ON FAITH
Why was
Why was he called the Son?
Son ? Because of the flesh. flesh. Luke
i. 33:
i. "That holy thing
33 "That
: holy thing which shall be born of thee,
thee, shall
shall be called
the Son of God."
God." Matthew iii. "And Jesus,
16, 17 : "And
iii. 16, :
jesus, when he was
baptized,
baptized, went up
up straightway
straightway out of the water, and lo,
water, lo, the
were opened
heavens were him, and he (]ohn)
opened unto him, (John) saw Spirit of
saw the Spirit
descending like
God descending upon him
lighting upon
like a dove and lighting lo, a voice
him: and lo, :
pleased'
well pleased.'
my
my own will, but the will of the Father who sent me."
own will, John vi.
me." _lohn vi.
"For II (Christ)
38: "For came down from heaven,
(Christ) came heaven, not to do my
my own
own
Father, art in
thou, Father,
thou. me, and II in thee,
in me, thee, that they may be one in
they also may
us, may believe that thou hast sent me."
us, that the world may me."
Does the foregoing
foregoing account of the Godhead lay a sure
lay a
foundation
fotmdation for the exercise of faith in him unto life
life and salva-
tion?
tion ? It
It does.
How do you prove it?
you prove it? By
By paragraph of this
the third paragraph this
1ecture.*
lecture.*
—
(Note:-That
(Nate: That which follows has been added only this compilation
only in this compilation
and, of
and, course, is
of course, part of the Lectures on
is no part on Faith as originally
originally delivered in
Kirtland.) Further light was revealed to the Prophet
light was subsequent to the
Prophet subsequent
giving of
giving of these Lectures,
Lectures, as will be noted by quotations following-
by the quotations following
(See famous
letter, March 1,
Wentworth letter, 1, 184-2, History of the
Documentary History
1842, Documentary
4- :540)
Church, Vol. 4:540)
Church,
B. The Father has a bodybody of flesh
flesh and bones as tangible
tangible
as man's;
man's; the Son also;
also; but the Holy
Holy Ghost has not a
a body of
body
flesh and bones,
flesh bones, but is personage of Spirit.
is a personage Spirit. Were itit not so,
so,
The Holy
Holy Ghost and the Holy Spirit
Spirit
By Pres. Joseph
By F. Smith
Joseph F.
worthiness before the Lord. Then they they receive it by the laying
it by laying
on of the hands of those who are authorized of God to bestow
on
His blessings
blessings uponupon the heads of the children of men. men. The Spirit Spirit
spoken
spoken of in
in that which I
I have read is
is that Spirit
Spirit which will not
cease to strive with the children of men men until they they are
are brought to
brought
the possession
the possession of the greater light and intelligence.
greater light intelligence. Though a
Though
man may
man
may commit all manner of sin and blasphemy,
all manner blasphemy, if if he has
God,
God, an
an heir of God,
God, and a
a
joint
joint heir with ]esus
Jesus Christ. Then
if he shall sin against
if against the light knowledge he has received,
light and knowledge received,
light that was
the light was within him shall darkness, and oh,
shall become darkness, oh, how
great will
great will be that darkness! Then, and not till
Then, will this
then, will
till then, this
Spirit
Spirit of Christ that
that lighteth every
lighteth every man
man that cometh into the
world cease to strivestrive with him,him, and he shall shall be left left to his own own
destruction.
destruction.
This is
is in accordance with the the doctrine of Christ,
Christ, as it it is
is
revealed inin the New Testament;
Testament; it is in accordance with the
it is
The Holy
Holy Ghost:
Contributor: 2270; 3:7; 42256;
2:70; 327; -259; 6:301;
4:256; -259; 6:301; 62303; 6:410; 15:13.
6:303; 6:410;
Improvement
Improvement Era: 1:760;
12760; 3:116;
32116; 5:35;
5235; 5:474;
52474; 112380-1-2;
11:380-1-2; 62629;
6:629;
12:393;
12:393; 12:409; 12:389;
12:389; 16:11; 17I706;
17:706; 19:46O; 20239; 20:71;
19:460; 20:39;
26:1149; 282168.
28:168.
Times and Seasons: 22430;
2:430; 32752;
3:752; 32823;
3:823; 32866;
3:866; 32890;
3:890; 32904;
3:904;
32915;
3:915; 32955;
3:955; 32945;
3:945; 4223; 62768.
4:23; 6:768.
Journals of
of Discourses: 1:24;
1224; 1:50;
1250; 1:90;
1:90; 12240;
1:240; 22231; 32183;
2:231; 3:183
32203;
3:203; 4220;
4:20; 42140;
4:140; 42189;
4:189; 42266;
4:266; 52179;
5:179; 52203;
5:203; 625;
6:5
62105; 6295;
6:105; 62349; 72118;
6:95; 6:349; 7:178; 72266;
7:118; 72178; 7:266; 8:102;
8:102; 8244;
8:44
92254; 12:34;
9:254; 122112.
12234; 12:112.
Liahona: 52297;
5:297; 52354;
5:354; 52550;
5:550; 521031;
5:1031; 5:1139;
5:1139; 5:1269;
5:1269; 62176;
6:176
62175; 62482;
6:175; 6:482; 6:792; 6:957;
62957; 62986;
6:986; 72203;
7:203; 72314; 72668;
7:314; 7:668
82625-6;
8:625-6; 92711-2; 92273; 92691;
9:711-2; 9:273; 92673; 92689;
9:691; 9:673; 10:312; 10:564;
9:689; 10:312; 10:564
10:656; 11:178; 112205;
10:656; 11:205; 11:191; 11:84«;
11Z848; 12:670;
12:670; 12:759;
12:759
13251; 13252;
13:51; 13:35; 13:386;
13:52; 13235; 13:597; 16:1195;
13:386; 13:597; 16:1195; 18235;
18:35; 182482;
18:4B2
18:484; 2021; 2025; 21:300; 21:379.
20:1; 20:5;
Documentary History
Documentary of Church: 1:61.78;
History of 1:61.78; 12163; 22477; 32379-80;
1:163; 2:477; 3:379-80;
4:555; 5:26; 62261;
42555; 6:261; 52555; 6:58; 62253.
5:555; 6258; 6:253.
The Godhead
Improvement Era: 42463;
Improvement 4:463; 20234;
20:34; 23297; 17:706; 12754;
23:97; 17:706; 1:754; 232496;
23:496;
22894; 22833; 42228;
2:894; 2:833; 17:706; 252579.
4:228; 17:706; 25:579.
Liahonaz
Liahona: 19:442; 20:44-2;
19:4-42; 20:442; 12:648;
12:645; 7241; 7:41-42; 72109.
82673; 7:41-42;
7:41; 8:673; 7:109.
C: 5:426.
D. H. C.: 52426.
Contributor: 42214.
4:214.
J.
J. D.: 6.1; 4:215,271; 52331; 6:275; 6295.
5:331; 62275; 1:238; 12:68~9;
6:95. 12238; 12:68-9; 11:40-2;
11:40-2;
112119-24; 11:271; 26:18.
11:268; 11:271;
11:119-24; 11:268;
.loumal History, Feb. 18,
Journal History, 1855, pp. 1-2.
18, 1855,
Millennial Star,
Star, 92135.
9:135.
56 THE HOLY
HOLY GHOST AND THE
GHOST AND HOLY
THE HOLY SPIRIT
spring," made in His likeness and image, not after His moral image,
spring,"
image,/not image,
but after the image
image of His person.
person. /There
/There is thing as moral
no such thing
is no
image.
image. Such an image cannot exist.
an image exist. Morality is
Morality is a property some
property of some
being
being or substance. A
A property being to which
property without a substance or being whicli
it app(.
it apps fs inconceivable.
"^
A
A property figure, shape,
property can never have figure, shape,
imaf
or ima; uy
my kind. Hence, a
Hence, a moral image never had an
image never an existence
except in
except bi'ains of modern idolators.-By
the brains
iii itiQ Kingdom
idolators.— By Orson Pratt. The Kingdom
of God,
God, No. 2,
2, p. 4,
p. 4, Liverpool, October 31, 1848.
Liverpool, 1848.
;
LECTURE SIXTH
LECTURE SIXTH
l. Having
1. preceding lectures of the ideas,
Having treated in the preceding ideas, of
the character, perfections, and attributes of God,
character, perfections, God, wewe next proceed
proceed
to treat of the knowledge knowledge which persons persons must have,have, that the
course of life life which they pursue is
they pursue according to the will of God,
is according God,
in order that they may be enabled to exercise faith in
they may in him unto
life salvation.
life and salvation.
2. This knowledge
2. supplies an
knowledge supplies an important place in revealed
important place
religion;
religion ; for it
it was by reason of it
was by it that the ancients were enabled
ing
ing to the will
will of God,
God, is
is essentially necessary
essentially necessary to enable him to
have that confidence in God without which no no person can obtain
person can
eternal life.life. It this that enabled the ancient saints to endure
was this
It was
all their afflictions
all afflictions and persecutions,
persecutions, and to take joyfullyjoyfully the
spoiling
spoiling of their goods, knowing
goods, knowing (not believing merely) that
(not believing merely)
they
they had a more
more enduring substance. Hebrews x. 34.
enduring
3. Having
3. Having the assurance that they they were pursuing
pursuing a course
course
which was was agreeable
agreeable to the will of God, God, they were enabled to take,
they were take,
not only spoiling of their goods,
only the spoiling wasting of their sub-
goods, and the wasting
stance, joyfully, but also to suffer death in its
stance, joyfully, forms
its most horrid forms;
knowing (not merely
knowing (not merely believing) believing) that when this earthly
earthly house of
their tabernacle was
their was dissolved, they
dissolved, they had a building
building of God,
God, a
house not made with hands, hands, eternal in in the heavens. 2 Corin-
thians v. V. 1.l.
4. Such was,
4. always will
was, and always be, the situation of the saints
will be,
of God,
God, that unless theythey have an knowledge that the course
an actual knowledge
they
they are pursuing is
pursuing according
is according to the will of God they
they will grow
will grow
weary
weary in
in their minds,
minds, and faint
faint ;; for such has been,
been, and -always
^jlways
will be, opposition in the hearts df
be, the opposition of unbelievers and those that
know not God against against the purepure and unadulterated religion religion of
heaven (the
(the only thing which insures eternal life),
only thing life), that they
they will
persecute
persecute to the uttermost all
all that worship
worship God according to his
according
revelations,
revelations, receive the truth in
in the love of it,
it, and submit them-
selves to be guided
guided and directed by
by his will;
will ; and drive them to
such extremities that nothingnothing short of an an actual knowledge
knowledge of
their being
being the favorites of heaven,
heaven, and of their having having embraced
the order of things
things which God has established for the redemption redemption
of man,
man, will
will enable them to exercise that confidence in him,
him,
—
58 LECTURES ON
LECTURES ON FAITH
FAITH
earthly things.
earthly things. It It was through this sacrifice,
was through sacrifice, and this only,
only, that
God has ordained that men men should enjoy life and it
enjoy eternal life; ; is
it is
through
through the medium of the sacrifice
sacrifice of all
all earthly things
earthly things that
men actually know that they
men do actually things that are well
doing the things
are doing
they are
pleasing in the sight
pleasing sight of God. When a man man has offered in sacri-
fice all
fice truth's sake,
all that he has for the truth's withholding his
even withholding
sake, not even
life,
life, and believing
believing before God that he has been called to make
this sacrifice because he seeks to do his will,
this will, he does know,
know, most
assuredly, that God does and will accept
assuredly, accept his sacrifice
sacrifice and offering,
offering,
and that he has not, will not seek his face in
nor will
not, nor in vain. Under
circumstances, then,
these circumstances, then, he can necessary for
can obtain the faith necessary
him to lay life.
lay hold on eternal life.
8. It
8. is in vain for persons
It is fancy to themselves that
persons to fancy
they
they are heirs with those,
those, or can
can be heirs with them,
them, who have
offered their all
all in
in sacrifice,
sacrifice, and by
by this
this means
means obtain faith in
in
God and favor with him so as to obtain eternal life, life, unless they,
they,
in like
in manner, offer unto him the same sacrifice,
like manner, through that
sacrifice, and through
9.
9. It
It was offering sacrifices that Abel,
was in offering Abel, the first
first martyr,
martyr,
knowledge that he was accepted
obtained knowledge accepted of God. And from
the days righteous Abel to the present
days of righteous time, the knowledge
present time, knowledge that
men have that they
men accepted in the sight
they are accepted sight of God is is obtained
by
by offering
offering sacrifice.
sacrifice. And in the last
last days,
days, before the Lord comes,
comes,
he isis to gather together
gather together his
his saints who have made a
a covenant
with him by by sacrifice.
sacrifice. Psalm 11: 3,
: 3, 4, 5: "Our
4, 5: *'Our God shall come,come,
and shall keep silence:
shall not keep silence a fire
: fire shall
shall devour before him,him, and it it
shall be very
shall very tempestuous
tempestuous round about him. He shall call
call to the
heavens from above, above, and to the earth, may judge
earth, that he may judge his
people.
people. Gather my
my saints together
together unto me;
me; those that have
made a covenant with me me by sacrifice."
by sacrifice.''
10. Those,
10. then, who make the sacrifice,
Those, then, sacrifice, will have the
testimony
testimony that their course is
course pleasing in the sight
is pleasing God and
sight of God; ;
those who have this testimonytestimony willwill have faith to lay lay hold on
on
eternal life,
life, and will be enabled,
enabled, through faith, to endure unto
through faith,
the end,
end, and receive the crown crown that is up for them that love
laid up
is laid
the appearing
appearing of our Lord _Tesus
Jesus Christ. But those who do not
make the sacrifice enjoy this
sacrifice cannot enjoy faith, because men
this faith, men are de-
pendent
pendent upon this sacrifice
upon this sacrifice in order to obtain this faith faith: there-
:
and uncertainty
uncertainty are there faith is
faith nor can it
not, nor
is not, it be. For doubt
faith do not exist in the same
and faith same person
person at the same
same time;
time so ;
This Lecture is plain, and the facts set forth so self-evident that
is so plain,
it unnecessary to form a catechism upon
is deemed unnecessary
it is upon it : is, there-
it: the student is,
memory.
fore, instructed to commit the whole to memory.
fore,
by modern christianity,
by Christianity, far surpasses in absurdity
surpasses in anything that we
absurdity anything we have
ever heard of.
of. One of the celebrated worshippers
worshippers of this
this newly-discovered
newly-discovered
god, in his Physical
god, Theory of Another Life,
Physical Theory Life, says, "A disembodied spirit,
says, "A spirit,
or,
or, we would
we rather say, an unembodied spirit,
say, an spirit, or sheer mind, is
is
NOWHERE.
N OWHERE. Place is
is a relation belonging extension and extension
belonging to extension; ;
is a
is matter but that which is
property of matter;
a property ; wholly abstracted from matter,
is wholly
in speaking
and in speaking of which we we deny it has any
deny that it any property
property in common
in common
can in
therewith, can
therewith, in itself subject to none
itself be subject its conditions;
none of its conditions; and we
we
might
might well say
as a pure
say of a spirit that it
pure spirit it is
is hard,
hard, heavy, red, or that
heavy, or red,
it is
it is a cubic foot in dimensions, say that it
dimensions, as say is here or there.
it is It is
It is
only
only in a popular improper sense that any
popular and improper is made
any such affirmation is
Infinite Spirit,
concerning the Infinite
concerning we speak
Spirit, or that we speak of God as everywhere
everywhere
present.
present. is in
God is in every place in a sense,
every place altogether incomprehensible
sense, altogether incomprehensible
by
by finite minds, inasmuch as his relation to space
finite minds, space and extension isis
iniinitude.
peculiar to infinitude.
peculiar Using the terms as we
Using we use them of ourselves,
ourselves,
God is not
is HERE OR THERE,
HERE OR THERE, any more
any NOW
more than he exists NOW AND AND
THEN." This species
THEN." idolatry, according
species of idolatry, according to the foregoing quotation,
foregoing quotation,
principle upon
the principle upon which all eternity has acted and will act;
all eternity act for
;
62 ON FAITH
LECTURES ON FAITH
tinues in its
its organized by which the planets
form, and by
organized form, move round
planets move
their orbits and sparkle their glory.
sparkle forth their glory. So, then, faith is
So, then, is truly
truly
the first principle
first principle in the science of theology,
THEOLOGY, and,
and, when under-
stood, leads the mind back to the beginning,
stood, beginning, and carries itit forward
to the end
end; or,
;or, in
in other words,
words, from eternity to eternity.
eternity eternity.
6. As faith,
6. then, is
faith, then, is the principle
principle byby which the heavenly
heavenly
perform
hosts perform their works,
works, and by
by which they enjoy all
they enjoy all their
felicity, we
felicity, expect to find
might expect
we might it set forth in a
find it a revelation from
God as the principle upon which his creatures here below must
principle upon
in order to obtain the felicities
act in felicities enjoyed
enjoyed byby the saints inin the
eternal world; that, when God would undertake to raise up
world and that,
; up
men for the enjoyment
men enjoyment of himself,
himself, he would teach them the
necessity of living
necessity living by faith, and the impossibility
by faith, impossibility there waswas of
eternity without it,
enjoying the blessedness of eternity
their enjoying seeing that
it, seeing
7.
7. Therefore it said, and appropriately
is said,
it is appropriately too, "Without
too, that "Without
it is
faith it please God."
impossible to please
is impossible God.*' If it
it should be asked-asked
Why is
Why it impossible
is it please God without
impossible to please faith?
faith ? The answer
answer
9. As all
9. all the visible creation is an effect of faith,
is an faith, so is is salva-
tion also —
also--we we meanmean salvation in in its
its most extensive latitude of
interpretation, whether it
interpretation, it is temporal or
is temporal or spiritual.
spiritual. In order to
have this subject clearly set before the mind,
subject clearly mind, let us ask what
let us
situation must a person
situation person be in in order to be saved? or or what is is
the difference between a a saved man man and one who is is not savedsaved??
We answer, from what we
We answer, we have before seen of the heavenly heavenly
worlds, they
worlds, they must be persons
persons who can work by
by faith
faith and who
able, by
are able, faith, to be ministering
by faith, ministering spiritsspirits to them who shall shall be
heirs of salvation
salvation; and they
; they must have faith to enable them to act
presence of the Lord,
in the presence Lord, otherwise they they cannot be saved.
And what constitutes the real real difference between a a saved personperson
and one not saved
one is —
is-the the difference in the degree
degree of their faith
—
-one's faith has become perfect
one's faith enough to lay
perfect enough lay hold upon upon eternal
life, and the other's
life, other's has not. But to be a a little more particular,
little more particular,
let
let us ask —
ask-WhereWhere shall we we find a prototype
prototype into whose likeness
we may
we assimilated, in order that we
may be assimilated, we maymay be made partakers partakers
of life
life and salvation? or, or, in in other words, where
words, shall we find
we find a
saved being?
being? for if we can
if we can find a saved being, being, we may ascertain
we may
without much difficulty difficulty what all
all others must be in
in order to be
We
saved. We think that it
think_that it will not be a matter of dispute, dispute, that two
beings who are unlike each other cannot both be saved;
beings saved; for
whatever constitutes the salvation of one one will constitute the salva-
tion of everyevery creature which will be saved; saved and if
; we find one
if we one
saved being
being in
in all
all existence,
existence, we
we may
may see what all
all others must be, or
be,
else not be saved. We ask,
else We then, where is
ask, then, is the prototype
prototype? ? or
or where
is
is the saved being? We
being? We conclude, conclude, as to the answer answer of this this
question, there will be no
question, no dispute among those who believe the
dispute among
Bible, that it
Bible, is Christ: all
it is all will agree in
will agree this, that he is
in this, is the
prototype
prototype or standard of salvation;
salvation ; or,
or, in other words,
words, that he is
is
a saved being.
being. And if
if we
we should continue our
our interrogation,
interrogation, and
ask how it that he is
is that
it is is saved? the answer answer would be-because —
be because
he is just and holy
is a just being and if
holy being; ; if he were anything different from
were anything
what he is, is, he would not be saved; saved for his salvation depends
; depends on on
his being precisely what he is
being precisely is and nothing
nothing else else; ; for if
if it
it were
were
64 LECTURES
LECTURES ON FAITH
ON FAITH
may
may believe that thou hast sent me. And the glory which thou
glory
me II have given
gavest me
gavest them that they may
given them; ; they may be one,
one, even we
even as we
are one
one: I
: them, and thou in me,
I in them, me, that they may be made per-
they may per-
fect in one
fect in one; and ;that the world may
may know that thou hast sent me,
me,
:;:
LECTURES ON FAITH
LECTURES ON 65
66 LECTURES ON FAITH
LECTURES ON
requires
requires them to be precisely
precisely what they
they are in
in order to enjoy
enjoy it;
it
beings
beings work by
by this principle;
principle ; and it
it is
is because they
they are able so
to
to do that they
they are saved,
saved, for nothing
nothing but this could save
save them.
And this
this is
is the lesson which the God of heaven,
heaven, by by the mouth of
his holy
his prophets. has been endeavoring
holy prophets, endeavoring to teach to the world.
Hence we told. that "Witl1out
we are told, faith it
"Without faith it is impossible to please
is impossible please
God"
God"; and
; that salvation is
is of faith,
faith, that it
it might
might be by
by grace,
grace,
to the end the promise might
promise might be sure to all
all the seed. Romans
Israel, who followed after the law of righteous-
16. And that Israel,
iv. 16.
iv. righteous-
ness, has not attained to the law of righteousness.
ness, Wl1erefo1°e?
righteousness. Wherefore?
Because they sought it
they sought it not by faith, but as it
by faith, it were by the works
were by
they stumbled at that stumbling
law; for they
of the law ; stumbling stone. Romans
ix. 32. And jesus
ix. Jesus said unto the man
man brought his son
who brought son to
him, to get
him, get the devil who tormented him cast out: "If
*'If thou
all things
believe, all
canst believe, things are possible to him that believeth."
are possible
LECTURES ON
LECTURES ON FAITH 67
(si
Mark ix.
ix. 23.
23. These with a multitude of other scriptures which
scriptures
might
might be quoted plainly set forth the light
quoted plainly light in which the Saviour,
Saviour,
as well as the Former-day Saints, viewed the
Former-day Saints, plan
plan of salvation.
salvation!
That it
it was a system of faith-it
system faith—it begins with faith, and continues
begins faith,
by faith; and every
by faith ;
blessing which is
every blessing is obtained in relation to it it is
is
the effect
effect of faith,
faith, whether it pertains to this
it pertains this life
life or that which
is
IS to come. To this
this all
all the revelations of God bear witness. If
If
were children of promise,
there were promise, they were the effects of
they were of faith,
faith,
not even the Saviour of the world excepted. "Blessed
excepted. "Blessed is is she that
believed," said Elizabeth to Mary,
believed,"
Mary, when she went to visit her,
her,
"for there shall be a performance
"for performance of those things things which were were
told her from the Lord."Lord." Luke i. i. 45. Nor was was the birth of
John
John the Baptist
Baptist the less
less a matter of faith;
faith for in
; in order that his
father Zacharias might
might believe he waswas struck dumb. And through through
the whole history
history of the scheme of life life and salvation,
salvation, it is a matter
it is
of faith: every man
faith every man received according to his faith—
:
according faith-according as
according
his faith
his was, so were
faith was, were his blessings
blessings and privileges;
privileges and nothing
;nothing
was withheld from him when his faith
was faith was sufficient to receive
it. He could stop
it. stop the mouths of lions, quench the violence of fire
lions, quench
Ere,
escape the edge
escape edge of the sword, wax valiant in fight,
sword, wax fight, and putput to
flight the armies of the aliens; women
flight aliens; women could, could, byby their faith,
faith
receive their dead children to life life again;
again in in a word, there was
a word,
; was
nothing
nothing impossible
impossible with them who had faith. faith. All things
in subjection
things were
were
subjection to the Former-day
Former-day Saints,
Saints, according as their faith
By their faith they
according
was.
By they could obtain heavenly visions, the
heavenly visions,
ministering
ministering of angels,
angels, have knowledge of the spirits of just'men
knowledge spirits just men
made perfect,
perfect, of the general
general assembly
assembly and church of the first
first
born, whose names
born, names are written in heaven,
heaven, of God the judge of all,
judge all,
of Jesus
jesus the Mediator of the new
new covenant,
covenant, and become familiar
with the third heavens,
heavens, see and hear things
things which were
were not only
only
unutterable, but were
unutterable, were unlawful to utter. Peter,Peter, in view of the
power
power of faith, second epistle,
faith, epistle, first
first chapter,
chapter, second and third
verses, says to the Former-day
verses, says Former-day Saints:
Saints "Grace
"Grace and peace
:
peace be
multiplied unto you,
multiplied through the knowledge
you, through knowledge of God,
God, and of Jesus
Jesus
our Lord,
Lord, according
according as his divine power hath given unto us
power given us all
all
things that pertain
things pertain unto life
life and godliness,
godliness, through
through the knowledge
knowledge
of him that
that hath called us to glory and virtue."
glory virtue." In the first
first
epistle, first
epistle, first chapter,
chapter, third,
third, fourth and fifthfifth verses he says:
says:
"Blessed
^Blessed be the God and Father of our our Lord jesus
Jesus Christ,
Christ, which,
which,
according to his abundant
according abtmdant mercy,
mercy, hath begotten
begotten usus again
again unto a
lively hope by
lively hope by the resurrection of jesus
Jesus Christ from the dead,
dead, to
3
68
6g FAITH
LECTURES ON FAITH
last time."
last time."
apostle's views most
sayings put
18. These sayings
18. together show the apost1e's
put together
clearly so as to admit of no mistake on
the mind of any any indi-
indi-
clearly, godlmess
life and godliness
vidual. He says says that all things that pertain
all things pertain to life
knowledge
knowledge of God and ourour
were given
were given unto them through through the
how were
Saviour Jesus Jesus Christ. And if if the question
question is
is asked,
asked, were
faith.
efiFects of faith.
godliness are the effects
and godliness
20. From this we we may may extend as
far as any any circumstances
on earth or in heaven, and we
in heaven, we will find it
will hnd it
may require, whether on
may require,
messengers that
testimony of all
the testimony inspired men,
all inspired men, or heavenly
heavenly messengers,
life and godliness
godliness are the effects ot of
all things
all pertain to life
things that pertain
else; allall learning,
learning, wisdom and prudence
prudence fail,
fail,
faith and nothing
faith nothing else;
means of salvation but faith. This
faith, ihis is is
and every thing
every thing else
else as a
could teach the world-
the reason that the fishermen of Galilee
by faith obtained.
obtained this is
And this is
because they sought by
they sought faith,
by faith, and by
things but filth
all things dross—what
filth and dross-what
the reason that Paul counted all
called his gaingain he called his loss; loss yea,yea, and he counted
he formerly
formerly called ;
brings
brings its
its train of attendants with it apostles, —
it-apostles, prophets,
prophets, evan-
evan-
gelists,
gelists, pastors, teachers,
pastors, teachers, wisdom, knowledge,
wisdom,
gifts,
gifts, knowledge, miracles,
miracles,
healings,
healings, tongues, interpretation of tongues,
tongues, interpretation tongues, etc. All these ap- ap-
pear when faith appears
pear appears onon the earth, disappear when it
earth, and disappear it
disappears
disappears from the earth;
earth for these
; are the effects
effects of faith,
faith, and
always have attended,
always attended, and always will, attend it.
always will, it. For where
is,
faith is, there will
will the knowledge
knowledge of God be also,
also, with all
all things
things
which pertain
pertain thereto —
thereto-revelations,
revelations, visions, dreams, as well
visions, and dreams,
as every in order that
thing, in
necessary thing,
every necessary that the possessors
possessors of faith
may
may be perfected,
perfected, and obtain salvation
salvation; ; for God must change,
change,
otherwise faith
faith will prevail
prevail with him. And he who possessespossesses it
it
page 60)
(Continued from page
ceivable relation TIME OR SPACE
relation to TIME OR SPACE! ! O, blush for modern christi-Christi-
—
anity!-aa pious
anity ! pious namename for Atheism
Atheism! ! Some, perhaps,
Some, perhaps, maymay think that II
have not suliicient
sufficient charity.
charity. But why charity for a
why should II have charity god
a god
that has no "parts" —
"parts"-no space? Let him first
no relation to space? first have charity
charity
for himself. But this impossible; for he is
this would be impossible; is a god "without
"without
passions." He can have no
passions." no charity nor love for himself nor
charity nor any one else.
nor any else.
is
There is no danger of offending
no danger offending him;him; for a a passionless
passionless god is
is not
The Kingdom
Kingdom of God, God, No. 2, 2, pp. 3-4, Liverpool, Oct. 31,
3-4, Liverpool, 31, 1848.
TRUE FAITH
BY
ORSON PRATT
THE RESULT
FAITH THE RESULT OF EVIDENCE-JUSTIFICATION —
EVIDENCE JUSTIFICATION BY FAITH
FAITH WITH-
WITH-
WORKS
OUT WORKS — BY FAITH WITH
JUSTIFICATION BY
-
WORKS
WITH WORKS — FAITH
_
FAITH
THE GIFT OF
THE —
GOD MIRACULOUS SIGNS ACCOMPANY TRUE
OF GOD_MIRACULOUS TRUE FAITH
FAITH
AND
CEASE, FAITH AND SALVA-
TION CEASE.
"^1.—
1.-It
It is
is the intention of of the author in this chapter to define
this chapter
and simplify principle, called FAITH.
great principle,
simplify the great This isis not an an
abstract principle,
abstract separate
principle, separate and distinct from mind,
mind, but it
it is
is a
certain condition or state of the mind itself. itself. When the mind be-
Wfhen be-
lieves
lieves or has confidence in any any subject, statement, or propo-
subject, or statement, propo- ^
—
3.-Faith
3. Faith isis of two kinds, namely _false
kinds, namely true, A
false and true. A false
false faith is is
the result
the result of giving
giving credence to false
false evidence: a
a true faith,
faith, the
result derived from true evidence.
result
—
4-.-The
4. ^The faith of of Cain in offering
offering the the fruits
fruits of the groundground was was
TRUE FAITH
FAITH 71
ing
ing in the sight
sight of God. Faith in idols and in the mythologies of
mythologies
heathen, is
the heathen, the result
is the result of aa false traditionary evidence. Faith in
false traditionary
the true God is
the is founded uponupon true evidence. Faith in false doc-
in false
trines,
trines, and in the creeds and articles
articles of religion,
religion, invented by
by
human wisdom,
wisdom, is is the production
production of traditionary evidence,
traditionary evidence, not to
be depended
depended on. Faith in every word of God,
every wordnof God, whether-
whether ancient or or
depended on. Faith in every
depended every word of God, God, whether ancient or or
modern, is
modern, is always
always produced
produced by by evidence that is true, and cal-
is true, cal-
culated to give
give the greatest assurance to the mind.
greatest assurance
—
5.-As
5. As evidence precedes
precedes faith,faith, the latterlatter should be weak or
things,
or things, not improbable;
improbable; where they
they are accompanied
accompanied by fa-
by fa-
vourable circumstances of a confirmatory nature;
a confirmatory nature; where no
no evi-
dences, of any
dences, any influence or weight,
weight, are —
opposition faith should
are in opposition--faith
strong.*e The weakness
be strong, m;a1;;;ess,_gr,,st@ngth of faith will,
or strength pfgfaith therefore, in
will, therefore,
all_§;as_5§,
ali cas^s, be in
in proportion
proportion to the weakness or strength of the im-
strength
pressions, produced
pje§sions,~produced_ upon u}5on the
the mind
_rnind_by`evidence. It
by evidence. is often the
It is
case,
case, that the judg ment become
iudgment becomes so_ s so weak and
an becloude d, that t the
evidences,
evidences, however great, great, and clear,clear, and lucid,lucid, and demonstrative,
demonstrative,
produces
produces no
no sensible impression
impression upon upon the mind. Hence, faith
Hence,
does not always
always exist in in impaired
impaired or or vitiated minds with a a strength
strength
proportioned
proportioned to the degree
degree or force of evidence.
—
6.-In
6. our examination into the truth
In our truth or falsehood of many many
subjects,
subjects, we
we are exceedingly
exceedingly liable
liable to be deceived. Man,
Man, through
through
the influence of sophistry,
sophistry, or popularity, surrounding circum-
popularity, or surrounding
tradition.
stances or tradition, or many
many causes, combined, may
combined, may be biased in in
72 TRUE FAITH
FAITH
his partial in
judgment, partial
his judgment, investigations, and swayed
in his investigations, swayed from that
analysis which is
searching analysis
searching requisite in order to dis-
is sometimes requisite dis-
cover the truth or error of the subject, statement, or proposition,
subject, statement, proposition,
under consideration. Even his own uncorrected. by his judg-
senses, uncorrectedby
own senses, judg-
ment,
ment, often lead him astray.
astray. For instance;
instance; a man,
man, looking
looking
through the cabin window of
through of a vessel, perceives another vessel
vessel, perceives
really
really in motion,
motion, while his own
own is
is standing
standing still.
still. ln
In this,
this, he is
is
very
very liable
liable to be deceived;
deceived ; for the fact
fact may
may be directly opposite
directly opposite to
the one he so hastily
ihe one assumes; that is,
hastily assumes; own vessel may be
is, his own may
moving, though
moving, imperceptibly to him,
though imperceptibly him, while the one one at the dis-dis-
tance may
may be standing
standing still;
still ; phenomenon may
or the phenomenon may be occasioned,
occasioned,
by the combined motion of both vessels.
by vessels. All the inhabitants of
our globe
our were for many
globe were centuries, deceived in
many centuries, regard to the mo-
in regard mo-
tions of the heavenly bodies. They
heavenly bodies. They believed that the sun, moon,
sun, moon,
planets, and stars,
planets, stars, revolved around the earth daily, until Coper-
daily, until Coper-
nicus undeceived them by by proving
proving thatthat the appearances
appearances were were the
result of the simple
result simple diurnal rotation of the earth.
earth.
— Very many
7.-Very
7.
many have been the deceptions upon the
palmed upon
deceptions palmed
world,
world, under the names
names of science, theories, hypotheses, doctrines,
science, theories, hypotheses, doctrines,
&c. Hundreds of millions in
&c. in all ages have been under the in-
all ages in-
fluence of false faiths, built
false faiths, upon false
built upon false evidences. Among
Among all
all the
antediluvian world in the days days of the flood,
flood, only
only eight persons
eight persons
faith; all
had the true faith; perished with a false
all the rest perished faith. In the
false faith.
cities plains which were
cities of the plains overthrown, Lot and his two
were overthrown,
daughters were the only
daughters only ones, having a true faith.
ones, having faith. Modern Christ-
endom or the nations of great have, for centuries,
Babylon, have,
great Babylon, centuries, been
under the influence of false faiths which will soon lead them to
false faiths
utter destruction.
—
8.-A
8. A false faith in
false faith in regard history, science,
regard to history, many other
science, and many
subjects,
subjects, is
is not so injurious
injurious to individuals and nations, as an
nations, an in-
in-
faith in regard
correct faith regard to the doctrine of salvation. To believe
that a revelation or
that message, sent from Cod,
or message, God, is
is false, is attended
false, is
with the most fearful consequences, involving the present
consequences, involving present and
happiness of the soul.
future happiness soul. likewise, to believe human creeds
So likewise,
articles of religion,
and articles religion, invented by uninspired
by uninspired men, men, to be of
divine origin,
origin, is
is equally dangerous and fatal
equally dangerous fatal in its consequences.
its consequences.
9.—
9.-Faith mgst ge the l3e_a_1;Lt_o_acQc@ or works
j'aith most generally inspires
nerall y inspires heart ta actions
off a
o a nature similar and suitable to the belief. belief. Faith in idolatrous
systems leads to idolatrous works. Faith in false
systems false doctrines leads
to false or or wicked practices.
practices. corrupt man-made
Faith in the corrupt
—
TRUE FAITH
TRUE FAITH 73
systems
systems of modem Christianity
of modern many corrupt,
Christianity leads to many corrupt, abominable,
abominable,
and wicked works. Faith in a message or
a divine message new revelation
or new
will lea
will requirements contained
lea A-te works in accordance with the requirements
therein.
therein. ^3)
10.- Wnen
10. faith, either
en faith^ either true or false^ is
or false, is sufficiently powerful to
sufficiently powerful
' "
'
ti -Unless
12^Unless the true principles
ished by
tablished
works by
principles of
by sufficient evidence,
of salvation be revealed and es-
evidence, there could be no
by which mankind could obtain salvation;
no true faith
salvation for in
es
faith and
in the system
; system
^
of salvation,
salvation, works follow faith,
faith, and faith
faith follows evidence and
accompanies the revealed truth.
evidence accompanies
evidence truth. For instance, God reveals
instance, Cod
great and sublime truths contained in the Book of Mormon.
the great
sufficient to convince mankind of the
Next, He sends evidence sufficient
Next,
divine authenticity these truths.
of these
authenticity of truths. Thirdly,
Thirdly, this
this evidence pro-
pro-
duces faith
faith in the minds of those who candidly
candidly and carefully
carefully ex-
amine it.
it. Fourthly,
Fourthly, this will lead the honest to do the works
faith will
this faith
required of them in that book. And lastly,
required lastly, through
through the atonement
Christ, these faith and works,
of Christ, together, will surely
works, combined together, surely
save ikem kingdom of ^^d
m in the kingdom God ,
-
1 he evidence which God always
l^Jp^The gives to establish the di-
always gives di-
vinity of His revelations,
vinity is sufficient to
revelations, is produce
produce faith in the heart
every person
of every living, who examines it
person living, it in aa proper manner^
proper manner.
every creature in all
Hence every world, who has come
all the world, come to years
years of
understanding,
understanding, and who has evidence placed
placed within his reach, is
reach, is
condemned if believe it.
if he does not believe it. There are some who say say
74 TRUE FAITH
FAITH
that, if
that, the
if the evidence were sufficient, they would be compelled
sufficient, they compelled to
believe; but this
believe; is not true-the
this is true —
^the evidence maymay be sufficient,
sufficient, and
yet they may
yet they may refuse to examine it;
it ; or the
t hey Ina may^
xamin
examine it with
e it
prejudiced minds,
prejudiced minds, or or they may be care
they may ess in their
careless their exammations,
examinations,
` uw to examine it
7n'~tfie5nm[ayTFefuse it in the manner
manner in which God has
directed; or they
directed; may examine it
they may it with a determination not to em-
the world,
^orW,
believeth in
hath
^^^^
«
^'"^ is
that
that
perish, but have vJLlf \" him
^i™
is not condemned." everlasting "^^^'"^ life."
on him is
on li?^^^^"He
life. He that
that believeth
condemned." believeth
16.~Jesus here refers to a
class of believers who
prove their faith
po^lhiSTaiJhXThSlL'i^^ "»-« should
«^-i^ fully
be freed from
by their obedience. 1^f-T
Such, and such'"^'^ alone,
f"»y
condemnation ^ru'^^
should become condemnation_should pass from
T**
*'"™ ^^'^
«'«"«'
death unto
should
works so i his
18.-John says that, "Whosoever
Christ, is born of God." believeth that Jesus is the
It is
which these
these words are contained evident, from the
*^' whole
""^"^^ Epistle «
ttt'none were ^P'^^'^ in
as really
really believing that contained, that to be
^«
believing th^t Jesirwas
fested it by
Jesus was the r^"! ""T those
tt Christ, *? considered
keeping
his only who mani-
"Hereby
Hereby we
we do know commandments; for he* .^"'^*'^'"
further says,
that we know Z^
that we
him, if
-f' T ««y«'
ments.
mandments,
He that saith,
mandments, is
saith, I
is a liar,
liar Ind
I know 1^^ and
k^ow him,
and the truth •
we
'
1 keepeth
^ T
keep
^^^? his
^^ command-
keepeth not his
his com-
tr^tJ, is
his not in him. But
his word,
word, in
that we
that
in him 4rily 1
we are in
verily is the love of
fte j^^e of°GGod7 ^^ whoso
^Tt'^''
perfected:
keepeth
^^^^^^^
in him."
him." And aVaT he
again, hi
P!?^*^*^^: hereby know
hereby
righteousness
righteousness is 'mr^'' ^r'V'
is born of him."
him"
says, "Every one that
'^^' doeth
^oeth
is not
ness is "Whosoever doeth
^""^^ not
God."
of God."
"He tS
«He that U.rwtT^''^'"
keepeth his commandments
righteous-
°°* righteous-
in him,
in him, and he in dwelleth
in him."
and knoweth God."
him" "Every
"Eve' ^n^
one that loveth
isT"^ t?"^r
born
^^^"«*h •
God." "He
"He
ne that f knowethI' not of
wflf not,
tha? loveth not,
"''^'^ ''"^ °f God,
God,
Cod; for
God; for
76 TRUE
TRUE FAITH
perfect
perfect in love.
love. We love him,
him, because he first
first loved us."
us." "This
"This
is the love of God,
is God, that
that we
we keep
keep his commandments;
commandments; and his com-
his com-
mandments are not grievous."
grievous."
19.—
19.-F From
rom all
all these passages
passages it it is perceive that salva-
easy to perceive
is easy
tion depends upon our
depends upon loving God; and that loving
our loving loving God is is the
keeping
keeping of His commandments
commandments; ; and the keeping
keeping of His command-
ments is only sure evidence of our
is the only our really believing that Jesus
really believing
is
is the Christ. Let no
no
persons, therefore,
persons, therefore, flatter
flatter or deceive them-
or
selves with the idea that theythey believe from their heart, heart, that Jesus
Christ, or that they
is the Christ,
is they are born bom of God,God, or that they they have
passed
passed from death unto life,
life, or
or that they
they love Cod,
God, unless they
they
that they
are certain that they have kept
kept His commandments and sayings.
sayings.
deceiving themselves with a
Millions are deceiving a false faith and with a
false hope
false hope —
-
Spirit,
Spirit, oror for salvation: and if flatters himself that he loves
if he flatters
the
foundation and cause of our repentance repentance and baptism baptism which bring bring
remission or justification; and being
or justification; being the cause cause which leads to
those results, it is
results, it improper to impute
is not improper justification to faith.
impute justification faith.
What does that Scripture
Scripture mean
mean which says, says, "lf
"If thou shalt
shalt confess
with thythy mouth the Lord Jesus, Jesus, and shalt shalt believe in thine heart
that God hath raised him from the
that the dead,
dead, thou shalt shalt be saved.
For with the heart man man believeth unto righteousness,
righteousness, and with the the
mouth confession is is made unto salvation?"
salvation?" It means that real
It means real faith
in the heart is is that which leads to obedience;
obedience; for man who does
for a man
not obey, only
obey, only has a
degree
degree of faith,
faith, and not'
not living faith in the
living
heart,
heart, which in all
all cases will
will lead to repentance, confession,
repentance, confession, bap-bap-
tism, laying
tism, hands, &c.
laying on of hands, &c. All will
will admit that to believe with
the heart leads to and includes repentance. repentance. Why Why not also admit
that it
that every other commandment of the Gospel?
it includes every Gospel? Be-
believng
cause believng
cause with the heart in
in the resurrection of Christ isis the
moving cause of obedience which brings
moving cause salvation, it
brings salvation, may be
it well may
that salvation is
said that is the result
result of faith.
faith.
22. —
22.-There
There has been much dispute among mankind in regard
dispute among regard
to justification.
justification. Some have supposed that we
supposed that we are justified by the
justified by
blood of Christ by simple faith alone,
by simple alone, without performing
performing anyany
works either of the law or Gospel.
or Gospel. Others suppose
suppose that we are
we
of Christ is is necessary
necessary to justification.
justification. The onlyonly dispute seems to
dispute seems
be inin regard
regard to the conditions required
required of the creature by which
by
he receives the justification purchased by
justification purchased by the atonement. Those
who believe that that simple alone, without works,
simple faith alone, works, is is the only only
condition required,
required, generally
generally urge urge the following passages in
following passages
support of that
support that view;
view; "For
"For if if Abraham were were justified
justified by by works,
works,
he hath whereof to glory; glory; but not before God. For what saith
saith
the Scripture?
Scripture? Abraham believed God, God, and it was counted unto
it was
that by
and that complying with those works,
by complying works, theythey did nothing
nothing moremore
than what they they were indebted to do,
do, and that the reward attached
these acts was
to these "not reckoned of grace,
was "not grace, but of of debt;"
debt;" or, or, in
other words,
words, the reward of grace
grace is
is a forgiveness
forgiveness of past sins;
past sins;
the reward of
but the of debt is is a freedom from the
the condemnation, not
condemnation,
of past sins, but of
past sins, of the sins which would exist in the case case wewe re-
fused to pay pay the debt: for instance, instance, God commanded Abraham
to circumcise himself and all all the males of his house, house, not to justify
justify
himself or his house of past sins,
past sins, but for another purpose. When
purpose. Vifhen
this commandment was
this it
given, it brought
was given, brought Abraham under obliga-
obliga-
tion to obeyobey it; it was a debt he owed to the Lord;
it; it Lord; if if he paid
paid it,it,
grace
grace manifested in
in the forgiveness
forgiveness of any
any sins which may have
may
previously
previously been committed. Therefore as obedience to these
particular
particular laws did not bring
bring remission of sins,
sins, Paul could with
propriety say
propriety say that Abraham and others were justified by
were not justified by
works, that is,
works, by such works of
is, by of the law as circumcision,
circumcision, &c., &c.,
which were given given for a very very different purpose than that
different purpose that of justi-
justi-
fication
fication . It
It waswas very necessary that
very necessary that Abraham should do those
works, though they
works, though were not works intended to bring
they were bring remission
of sins or justification,
justification, yet performance of them would pre-
yet the performance pre-
vent the sin negligence, and would also bring
sin of negligence, bring such blessings
blessings
were attached to them by
as were by wayway of promise.
promise. But after these
laws and circumcision were done away Christ, then Paul could
away in Christ,
say, "But
say, "But to him that worketh not, not, but believeth on him that jus- jus-
tifieth the ungodly,
tifieth ungodly, his faith faith isis counted for righteousness."
righteousness." Jf^ If
those laws
laws and ,ordinances
ordinances which were
weremgiven
given to Abraham to peri-
per-
f5"rin`,"were not inten_d§l*to
forai, were intended to justifyjustify him of his past sins, much less
his pastlsins, less
w°5uld'
would they justifj^ those who lived after
they justifjgthose after Christ when they were
they were
dor§=:_§iv_ay,
done away. After Christ, these works
Christ,_tl"Ese works givengiven to
to Abraham to per-
per-
form,
Torm, were not considered even as a debt binding upon
binding upon any: they any: they
were works,
were therefore, that would be sinful to perform.
works, therefore, perform. ,Lhe TTie
faith,
faith of that
that man man that "worketh not,"
that "worketh not," thatthat is, that does not per-
is, that per-
form works
fo:17'm`ivorks that are`done
are done away;
away, "is
"is counted for righteousness."
righteousness."
23. —
23.-But
But as Abraham was justified
was by faith,
justified by faith, it may not be im-
it may
proper
proper to inquire
inquire whether there were
were any
any other class of works,
works,
connected with his faith,
faith, that
that were
were of a
a justifying
justifying nature. Paul
says, "The
says, "The Scripture foreseeing that
Scripture foreseeing that God would justify
justify the heath-
—
80 TRUE FAITH
TRUE FAITH
through faith,
en through preached before the Gospel
faith, preached Gospel unto Abraham say- say-
ing:
ing: ln
In thee shall
shall all
all nations be blest."—
blest."-(Gal. (Gal. iii.
iii. 8.)
8.) From this
this
we learn that the
we the same Gospel that
same Gospel that was was to justify
justify the heathen
through faith,
through faith, and bless all all nations,
nations, was was actually preached to
actually preached
Abrham. Now in the Gospel
Gospel there are certain works to be con-
nected with faith for justification:
justification: by by these works of the Gospel, Gospel,
he manifested his faith and obtained justification: justification: and not by by the
works of the law, circumcision,
law, such as circumcision, &c.
&c. Paul "Faith
says, "Faith
says,
was
was reckoned to Abraham for
for righteousness.
righteousness. How was it
was it then reck-
b_e_for'e oircumc@gonff§§iisegp'ently
before circumcision, consequently the Gospel ofjiistihcation 'rhust
the~TJospel of justffication must
hajviibeenifpregached
have been preached to him
him before that
that law
law was given,
was given. That
fhere were
there were works connected with the Gospel preached
Gospel preached to Abra-
ham, is
ham, is evident from the fact fact that all all the heathen nations who
lived in in the Apostles'
Apostles' days, days, could be justified justified and become his his
children by as Paul says, "in of faith of
by walking,
walking, says, "in the steps
steps that
Abraham." There were
our father Abraham." were certain steps pertaining to the
steps pertaining
Gospel and faith
Gospel faith of Abraham, in which he walked; walked; otherwise
he could not have been justified. justified. Whatever works these steps steps
of justification
of justification included,
included, the very
very same
same were
were required
required of the
heathen after Christ. Christ. These steps steps of the Gospel, Gospel, since Christ,Christ,
we have already
we already observed, Repentance and Baptism,
observed, are Repentance Baptism, which
bring remission of sins and justification,
bring justification, being being the results of
faith, or,
faith, or, in
in other words,
words, the steps
steps of
of faith
faith that Abraham walked
in.
in. Therefore,
Therefore, "to
"to him that worketh not"
not" the works of circum-
cision and other laws that are done away,
away, but performeth the
performeth
works of of the Gospel,
Gospel, "his "his faith is is counted for righteousness,"
righteousness,"
same as Abraham's
the same Abraham's was, was, who walked in in the steps
steps of the same same
Gospel,
Gospel, and was
was justified
justified in
in the same
same way.
way. This view of the
subject perfectly
subject perfectly reconciles the teachings
teachings of both Paul and James,
James,
and shows most clearly clearly that both were correct, correct, when their their state-
—
241.-F
24. aith is
Faith the gift
is the gift of God. manner does God give
In what manner give
faith? Does He impart
faith? impart this gift
this gift to the mind by
by the immediate
operation
operation of the
the Holy
Holy Spirit
Spirit independent
independent of any
any other means?
Does He bestow it it unsought irrespective of the prepara-
unsought for and irrespective prepara-
tion of the mind? Does He confer it independent of
it independent of thethe agency
agency
of man? To say say that man
man obtains this this gift
gift without preparing
preparing
himself, or
himself, or without the exercise of any agency, is
any agency, is to deprive
deprive
him of all responsibility in
all responsibility regard to whether
in regard he has faith or
not. This condition would free free him from all all blame or
condemnation for unbelief. If If agency is
agency is in nono way way con-
cerned in obtaining faith,
obtaining faith, it
it would be the highest act
highest
of injustice punish the unbeliever:
injustice to punish there would be more
no more
no
would be unjust
unjust and cruel in man man to punish punish his horse for not
being harnessed,
being harnessed, it it would be equally
equally unjust unjust and cruel for for God to
punish
punish man
man for not having faith,
having faith, if
if he be considered being
a being
incapable
incapable of the exercise of such a faculty.
faculty.
25. —
25.-That
That faith is the gift
faith is gift of God there is is no dispute; but that
no dispute;
God bestows this gift unsought
this gift for, and without any
unsought for, any prepara-
prepara-
tion or agency
agency on part of man,
on the part man, isis not only unscriptural and
only unscriptural
unreasonable, but extremely
unreasonable, absurd, when we
extremely absurd, we consider that man
that man
is punished for his
is to be punished his unbelief. But some may inquire,
some may inquire, has
not God the power right to do with man
power and right man as He pleases? Has
pleases?
power to withhold faith,
not He power punish whomsoever He
faith, and punish
will, whether they
will, they deserve it reply that whatever power
it or not? We reply power
God has,
has, it is certain that He will not exercise it
it is it contrary
contrary to
the principles
principles of Justice and Mercy, contrary to the revealed
Mercy, or contrary
character which He has given given of Himself. If If it possible for
were possible
it were
:
82 TRUE FAITH
TRUE FAITH
are to understand from these passages, passages, that the grace grace and faith
by which man
by man is is saved,
saved, are the gifts gifts of God, having been pur-
God, having pur-
chased for him not by by his own works, but by
own works, by the blood of Christ.
Had not these giftsgifts been purchased
purchased for man, man, allall exertions on his his
part
part would have been entirely unavailing
entirely unavailing and fruitless.
fruitless. Whatever
course
course manman might
might have pursued,
pursued, he could not have atoned for
one sin;
one sin; it required the sacrifice
it required sacrifice of a a sinless
sinless and pure Being in
pure Being
purchase
order to purchase the gifts
gifts of faith,
faith, repentance,
repentance, and salvation
for fallen man. Grace,
fallen man. Grace, Faith, Repentance, and Salvation,
Faith, Repentance, Salvation, when
considered in their origin,
in their origin, are not of
of man, neither by
man, his works;
by his works;
man did not devise,
man
originate, nor adopt
devise, originate, them; superior
adopt them; superior Beings
Beings
in Celestial abodes, provided these gifts,
abodes, provided gifts, and revealed the con- con-
ditions man by
ditions to man by which he might
might become a
a
partaker
partaker of them.
Therefore allall boasting
boasting on on the partpart of manman is is excluded. He isis
saved byby aa plan which his works did not originate
plan —
originate-aa planplan of
heaven, and not of
heaven, of earth.
earth. ,
27. —
27.-Well might the Apostle
Well might Ephesians, that
Apostle declare to the Ephesians, that
these gifts
gifts were not of themselves, works, when
themselves, neither of their works,
God and Father of our spirits,
the Cod spirits, from whom cometh every every
good
good and gift, was the great
perfect gift,
perfect was great Author of them. But are
these great
these gifts bestowed on
great gifts on fallen man without his
fallen man his works?
works ? No:No
man
man has these gifts
gifts purchased
purchased for and offered to him;
him; but before
he can receive and enjoyenjoy them he must exercise his agency agency and
accept
accept of them: and herein is
is the condemnation of man, because
man,
when he was was in a helpless fallen
a helpless condition, and could not by
fallen condition, by
his own works and devices atone for the least
his own least of his sins, the
his sins,
only Begotteu of the Father gave
only Begotten his own
gave his own life
life to purchase
purchase thethe
TRUE FAITH
TRUE 83
gifts faith
gifts of faith and salvation for him, yet he will
him, and yet will not so much
accept of them.
as accept
28. — is the gift
Faith therefore is
28.-Faith gift of Cod,
God, but man
man cannot have
this choice heavenly
this heavenly treasure only only in God's own appointed
God's own way.
appointed way.
Among the means
Among means that God has ordained through
through which man
man
may
may receive this great and precious
this great precious gift, may be mentioned the
gift, may
preaching
preaching of the word by
by men
men called and inspired
inspired byby the gift
gift
and power
power of the Holy
Holy Ghost: for saith the Apostle,
Apostle, "How
"How then
shall they
shall call on
they call on him in whom theythey have not believed? And how
they believe in him of whom they
shall they
shall they have not heard? And how
shall they
shall preacher? And how shall they
they hear without a preacher? they preach
preach
they be sent?"
except they
except sent`?" "So
"So then, faith cometh by
then, faith hearing, and
by hearing,
hearing by
hearing by the word of God."-(Rom.
of God,
—
God." (Rom. x. 14-, 15, 17.)
14, 15,
the
Though
17.) Though
word.
faith be the gift
faith gift of God, yetyet it
it comes
comes by
by hearing
hearing
Through
Through this
this medium man
man makes himself acquainted
acquainted with the
the
evidence in favour of of the divinity
divinity of the the word;
word; the evidence
being of divine origin
being origin as well as the word. This evidence begets begets
faith in the mind;
faith mind; and this this faith, though it
faith, though it be obtained through through
the exercise of the free free will
will and agency creature, is
agency of the creature, is still
still
the gift
gift of God,
God, granted through
granted through the evidence accompanying the
accompanying
preached
preached word. In the Apostles'
Apostles' days,days, when the art of printing
printing
was unknown, and the great
was unknown, majority of mankind could not read
great majority
the word,
word, the principle
principle means obtaining faith
means of obtaining faith was
was by by the pro- pro-
cess of of preaching
preaching and hearing,
hearing, but in these days,
days, in many
many in- in-
stances,
stances, faith
faith comes
comes by
by reading
reading as well as by
by preaching:
preaching: for a
man
man called and inspired of God can
inspired can both preachpreach and Write write by by the
power
power of the Holy Ghost, and when the honest humble soul either
Holy Ghost,
hears or or reads that which is given by
is given by the Spirit,
Spirit, the lightlight that
is in him witnesseth that it
is is of God;
it is God; for light cleaves to light,
for light light,
Light
Light cannot be presented
presented to the mind of a candid,
candid, honest per-
per-
son, without being
son, perceived to be light;
being perceived if h^ receive it
light; but ifghgilegeiye it not
he extingui^es_in
he extinguishgin a degregthe light that is in him, and darkness
degree the lighLt@_i§_infhim,
still ensues, and hc;
grea ter ensues,
still greater he^ is_left_
is left to to commit
commit evilsevils`ofof a greater
greater
e_lighj_
magnitude^^ until the light that was in
that was in him has entirely
entirely fled,
fled, and
darlmess reigns trjumpllggly;
dark ness reigns triumphantly: this
this darkness brings misery
brings misery and
wfetchedness
wretchedness in this this world and eternal torment in the world to
come. This is
come. is the state of man man who rejects light and truth,
rejects light truth, and
will
will not exercise faith faith in that which the light light that
that is is in him
teaches him is is truth.
truth.
—
84 TRUE FAITH
TRUE FAITH
.
29
29. —The word and the evidence accompanying
.
accompanying it are both the
`
it are the
gifts
gifts of CodGod;; but besides these these,' the light
light that is is inin every
every manman
I I .I
who comes
comes into the world is also the gift
IS also gift of God through
through Christ.
For lfif Christ had not purchased
purchased this man by
gift for man
this gift by his
his atoning
atoning
blood, man
blood man would have been destitute destitute of all all light.
light. Darkness alone
would have reignedreigned, and our our world would have been a a hell-
hell
the miserable abode of fallen spirits fallen man:
spirits and fallen man: no ray of
no ray
light could have penetrated
light penetrated the darkened understanding:
understanding: the ex-
treme of miserymisery would have been the result. result. But saith our our Sa-
¢ » »
gg
viour,
vlour, "I I am
am the light
light and the life
life of
of the w0rld;"
world;" all
all light that
light
is in the world came came by by him through
through his his atonement;
atonement; it is the
it is
gift of God
gift Cod to fallen man. If
fallen man. light that is
If the light is in man be the
in man
gift of God,
gift God, surely all additional light
surely all light offered to him, him, must be
the gift
gift of God also.
also. By
By faith man
man should lay
lay hold of this
this light,
light,
wherever he may may discover it. it.
30.--The
30. — onl way
The only aytow re ceive additional faith and
to receive an d l'
li ght is to
'
pr
practise accordingto
actise according Qi^t
to tth e li ht which we e have wand if
ave::^arid if we_
we do
do
we have
t ls, we
this£ ave the
t e promise^
promise off G od that the samesam e shall brighat;
g;row bnjht-
shall grow
eF^njrbrighter
er an JmtiH
ntl t hee pertect
ay. Every i ht
er ect day. Every ^ord ol^?odTsjight
truth. He that saith,
and truth. saith, that
that he IS in the light,
is 1n light, but obeyeth
obeyeth not
meof wor3s of truth,
truth, is deceiving himself,
is deceiving himself, and darkness for
is in darkness;
is ;
thee! But thou knowest not, neither dost thou consider the
with thee!
fearful judgments
judgments that that await thee, thee, if tumest a deaf ear to
if thou turnest
the last
last great
great message
message of mercy,
mercy, now
now revealed from the heavens,
heavens,
thy good!
for thy good! Oh, turn unto the Lord,
Oh, Lord, and exercise faith in
Him, that thy
Him, light
thy light and joy may
joy may be increased-thy
increased — thy faith
faith and love
become perfected,
perfected, that all all of the gifts gifts of God may may abound in
that thou mayest
thee, that
thee, finally obtain eternal life,
mayest finally life, which is is the
greatest
greatest of all all the gifts
gifts of God to man. man.
86 TRUE FAITH
FAITH
— genuine faith
Without true and genuine
32.-Without
32. it is
faith it impossible to please
is impossible please
God; and Jesus expressly
God; says, that
expressly says, "He that believeth not shall
that "He shall
damned." It
be damned." is of the utmost importance,
It is therefore, that every
importance, therefore, every
man examines
man himself in the most careful and rigid manner to see
rigid manner
whether he be in the faith oror not. The onlyonly sure and perfect
perfect
standard with which to compare
compare his faith
his faith is
is the word and Spirit
Spirit
starglagd
of God.
o .
—Reader,
33.-Reader,
33. you sincerely
are you salvation, and do you
desiring salvation,
sincerely desiring you
wish to enter into a thorough and searching
a most thorough searching examination
your faith? Are you
of your willing to have your
you willing your faith compared with
faith compared
and measured by by the divine oracles? Are you you a a believer in the
word of God? If If so, you must be aware,
so, you aware, that you you are com-
com-
manded in the the most emphatic
emphatic terms,
terms, to repent
repent of all
all your sins.
your sins.
This isis the very
very first
first act required
required of a a Bible believer. Have you you
repented sincerely,
repented sincerely, and humbly,
humbly, and with all
all your
your heart? Have
you confessed
you confessed allall your
your sins unto God with a broken heart and
spirit? Have you,
contrite spirit? you, not only confessed, but forsaken
only confessed,
every
every sin? Have you
you made sufficient
suflBcient acknowledgement and sat-
acknowledgement
isfaction to those whom you may have in
you may in any
any way injured? Have
way injured?
you
you covenanted with promised the Lord that
and promised that youyou will
will sin
no more?
no If you
If you have not repented
repented in thisthis manner
manner and reformed
your conduct,
your conduct, then you you are not a true believer;believer; your your faith
faith isis
vain,
vain, and your hopes
your hopes are vain,
vain, and you
you are yet
yet in your
your sins,
sins, not
having complied
having complied with even even the very
very first requisition of faith.
first requisition faith.
—
34. But, if
34.-But, you have most sincerely
if you repented and put
sincerely repented away
put away
your evil deeds,
your evil deeds, then you
you have taken the first permanent step
_first permanent step
towards a saving faith.
a true and saving faith. now humble and con-
You are now
trite in your
trite your feeling; your heart is
feeling; your is tender,
tender, and youyou feel
feel grieved
grieved
that you
that you have ever sinned against
against God. You feel
feel determined that
henceforth you will reform. You are a believing
you will believing penitent
penitent sinner;
sinner;
and your is to obtain a
great desire is
your great a pardon your sins. You
pardon of your sins.
ask the Lord to forgive you, but He does not grant
forgive you, your request.
grant your request.
You pray much, but still
pray much, still you
you have no no evidence that your sins
your
forgiven. You go
are forgiven. go forward to be prayed prayed for by your min-
by your
isters and friends,
friends, but find
find no
no relief.
relief. You become discouraged
discouraged
and perhaps fall back into sin,
perhaps fall sin, thinking tliat there is
thinking that is something
something
wrong, or that there is
wrong, is no
no hope for you;
hope for perhaps you
you; or perhaps may
you may
be persuaded
persuaded by your minister that your
by your forgiven, and
your sins are forgiven,
you try that it
fancy that is so; though
it is though youyou have no certainty that
no certainty that
you try to fancy
pardoned, yet
you are pardoned,
you yet you hope
you hope that such is
is the case; this
this false
false
TRUE FAITH 87
first step
first step towards obtaining forgiveness.
obtaining forgiveness. You have another great
great
step
step to take, you can
take, before you can expect your sins to be pardoned.
expect your pardoned.
You must be inunersed
immersed in water, by one
water, by one having authority from
having authority
Cod,
God, in the name
name of the Father,
Father, and of the Son,
Son, and of the Holy
Holy
Ghost, for the
Ghost, remission of of your
your sins. Then, and not till
sins. Then, till then,
then,
your
your sins will be forgiven;
forgiven; for these are the two grand
grand steps,
steps,
to be joined
joined with your faith, in order that your
your faith, your sins maymay he be
washed away,
away, by atoning blood of Christ.
by the atoning Faith, without
Christ. Faith,
repentance
repentance and baptism,
baptism, will
will not bring you pardon; neither will
bring you pardon; will
repentance bring you
repentance bring you forgiveness;
forgiveness; neither will
will faith and repent-
repent-
ance, both together,
ance, together, be suflScient sins; but
bring remission of sins;
sufficient to bring
F
Faith, Repentance, and Baptism,
aith, Repentance, Baptism, are sure to put you in possession
put you possession
complete justification
of a complete all past
justification of all sins.
past sins.
36.—
36.-Faith
Faith leads you repentance and to the waters of bap-
you to repentance bap-
the remission of sins.
tism for the Faith, connected with repentance
sins. Faith, repentance
alone, is not a justifying
alone, is faith. In order to be justified
justifying faith. by faith,
justified by faith.
Baptism
Baptism as well as repentance must be coupled
repentance coupled with faith; these
faith;
three joined
joined in Justification; where
one, constitute the Faith of Justification;
in one,
either is
either wanting, there justification
is wanting, exist, and the pen-
justification does not exist, pen-
ient believer is yet in his sins.
is yet sins.
37.—
37.-Are you, dear Reader,
Are you, Reader, anxious that your sins should all
that your all
blotted out? If
be blotted lf so,
so, seek not to obtain thisthis choice blessing,
blessing,
contrary the Gospel;
contrary to the yourself with the vain hope
Gospel; delude not yourself hope
that you
that you are already
already pardoned,
pardoned, when you
you have done nothing
nothing
more than to repent.
more repent. God will accept your
will not accept repentance, unless
your repentance,
you be baptized
you baptized for the remission of your your sins.
sins. Have youyou ever
gone
gone down into the water and been buried therein,
therein, as penitent
penitent
believers did in ancient times? Have you you ever buried the deeds
of man in a watery
of the old man body of Christ was
grave, as the body
watery grave, was
buried? Did you you by by such burial,
burial, become dead to sin,
sin, as .lesus
Jesus
became dead,
dead, as it regards his
it regards body? Have you
his mortal body? you ever
arisen from the watery
watery tomb to newness
newness of life,
life, as Jesus arose
ity to
ity baptize;
baptize; or if you have been baptized
if you baptized by by any one who
any one
denies new away any
revelation, and does away
new revelation, any of the miraculous giftsgifts
of the Gospel,
of Gospel, and says,
says, they unnecessary in these days,
they are unnecessary days, then
know assuredly,
assuredly, that your
your immersion is illegal, and will
is illegal, will in no
no
wise be accounted as baptism
baptism to you.you. Therefore youryour only hope
only hope
of obtaining pardon will be,
obtaining pardon after one whom the Lord
be, to search after
truly authorized,
has truly authorized, and receive this
this sacred ordinance under
his hands;
his hands; and then your shall be forgiven
your sins shall you, and you
forgiven you, you
will, so far
will, far as these first
first steps
steps are concerned,
concerned, have the true genu-
genu-
Gospel faith.
ine Gospel faith.
—
39.-You
39. You have now,
now, byby complying repentance and bap-
complying with repentance bap-
tism,
tism, been set all past
free from all past sin.
sin. You have been born of the
water, but not of the spirit.
water, spirit. Though
Though justified,
justified, you yet lack a
you yet
essential
most essential and important
important blessing, namely. The Baptism
blessing, namely, Baptism of
the Holy
Holy Ghost.
— God hath ordained ordinances through
410.-God
40. through which Gospel
Gospel
granted to believers.
blessings are granted
blessings believers. We have already stated, that
already stated,
the ordinance of Baptism
Baptism when ministered by proper authority,
by proper authority,
is that through
is through which pardon
pardon comes
comes to the penitent believer; so
penitent believer;
likewise,
likewise, God hath ordained the laying
laying on
on of the hands of His
servants, as the sacred ordinance through
authorized servants, through which He
will bestow upon
will upon baptized
baptized believers the Gift
Gift of
of the Holy
Holy Ghost.
—
41.-The
41. The Baptism
Baptism of of the Holy
Holy Ghost cannot be dispensed dispensed with
by
by the believer,
believer, any
any more
more than the baptism
baptism of water. To be born
of the water,
water, only justifies
only justifies the sinner of past sins; but to be
past sins;
born, afterwards,
born, afterwards, of
of the Holy Ghost,
Holy Ghost, sanctifies
sanctifies him and prepares
prepares
him for spiritual
spiritual blessings
blessings in thisthis life,
life, and forfor eternal lifelife in the
come. To be born of
world to come. of the water does not qualify qualify him to
enter into the kingdom
kingdom of God,
God, but to be born,
born, first,
first, of the water,
water,
and afterwards,
afterwards, of the spirit,spirit, fully qualifies
fully qualifies him to enter and
dwell in that kingdom.
kingdom. Jesus says, "Verily, verily, II say
says, "Verily, verily, say unto
you, except
you, except aa man
man be born of the water and of the spirit, spirit, he can
can
no wise enter into the kingdom
in no kingdom of God."
God." A man
man may
may believe,
believe,
repent, and be immersed in
repent, water, or in other words,
in water, words, be born of
water, and yet,
water, according to the word of Jesus,
yet, according Jesus, he cannot enter
into the kingdom
kingdom of God,God, without also being born of the spirit.
also being spirit.
—
42.-The
42. The ordinance of the Laying Laying on of Hands
on of for the birth of
the Spirit, therefore, essential to salvation.
is, therefore,
Spirit, is,
—
43.--The
43. women of Samaria were
men and women
The men bom of the water
were born
several days
days before they
they were
were born of the spirit. Peter and
spirit.
John were under the necessity necessity of of performing
performing a journey journey from
TRUE FAITH
FAITH 89
lay hands on
Samaria, to lay
Jerusalem to Samaria, baptized believers of
on the baptized
city, that they
the latter city, also be born of the spirit,
might also
they might even
spirit, even
17, 18.)
17,
— Having
45.-Having
45. by
by faith forgiveness sins, and the
forgiveness of sins,
faith received
gift of the Holy
gift Ghost, the believers begin
Holy Ghost, begin with greater assurance
greater assurance
lay hold of every
to lay promised in the Gospel.
blessing promised
every blessing They read
Gospel. They
that certain miraculous signs signs shall be given (Mark
given to believers. (Mark
xvi.
xvi. 15, 18.) They
15, 18.) They consider that they
they have the right
right to enjoy
enjoy
these signs,
signs, according
according to the promise
promise which Jesus made. And they
they
find, that through
soon find,
soon through faith,
faith, they,
they, in name of Jesus,
in the name Jesus, can
can
devils, speak
cast out devils, speak in new tongues,
in new tongues, overcome deadly poisons,
overcome deadly poisons,
heal the sick,
sick, dream heavenly
heavenly dreams,
dreams, see open prophesy
visions, prophesy
open visions,
of future events, powers of na-
revelations, control the powers
events, receive revelations,
ture, and, anything that is
short, do anything
and, in short, is necessary their wel-
necessary for their
fare and the glory blessings are obtained by
glory of God. All these blessings by
faith;
faith; and without faith no
no spiritual gifts
spiritual gifts can
can be received.
46.—
46.-The
The gift of the Holy
gift of Ghost, with all
Holy Ghost, its miraculous powers,
all its powers,
is one of the great
is one distinguishing
great distinguishing differences between Gospel be-
Gospel
lievers and unbelievers. _lesus Jesus has been pleased promise to
pleased to promise
the one signs, and to the other damnation.
class miraculous signs,
one class All
thoroughly examine their faith by
persons who wish to thoroughly
persons by the word
God, can at once determine to which of these two classes
of God, classes
they belong.
they belong. All who find themselves in possession
possession of the signs,
signs,
know of a surety
surety that they
they are believers,
believers, and consequently sub-
consequently
jects of salvation. But all
jects all who find themselves destitute of these
signs,
signs, know at once,
once, that
that they are unbelievers,
they and, therefore,
unbelievers, and, therefore,
subjects
subjects of damnation.
—
47.-The
47. The nations of apostate deceiving them~
apostate Christendom are deceiving them-
selves
selves with the vain and foolish
foolish idea,
idea, that they
they are Gospel
Gospel believ-
ers, without the promised
ers, accompanying signs.
promised accompanying signs. They suppose
They suppose
that they
that they have the true faith without enjoying promised
enjoying the promised
miraculous effects
effects of that faith; they have been deluding
faith; thus they deluding
themselves with a false faith, and unfounded hope,
false faith, hope, for some
some
these signs,
Without these signs, no no church, either Catholic or Protestant,
church, either Protestant,
can be saved;
saved; for theythey are not believers.
48.—
48.-Faith, though the gift
Faith, though God, is
gift of God, only obtained by
is not only by the
exercise of the agency
agency of man,man, but is is also increased and perfected
perfected
by
by the same agency. Obedience to the ancient Gospel
same agency. Gospel will
will nec-
essarily impart
essarily impart the ancient Faith: and Faith will
will necessarily
necessarily
have the same
same power to prevail with God,
power prevail God, in one one ageage as in an-
other.
other. lf, through
If, through Repentance, Baptism, and Laying
Repentance, Baptism, Laying on of
on of
Hands, in ancient times,
Hands, times. Faith was was so increased as as to obtain Re-
mission of Sins,
Sins, the Gift of the Holy Holy Ghost,
Ghost, and Miraculous
Signs, why
Signs, why will
will not obedience,
obedience, in this
this age, to the same
age, same three re-
quirements, impart
quirements, impart the same
same
degree
degree of Faith? And why not also
why
same three Gospel
the same blessings, follow the same
Gospel blessings, same Faith?
49.—
49.--Can
Can any one show any
any one any reason,
reason, or present
present any any evidence
from the divine oracles,
oracles, whywhy obedience to the ancient Gospel Gospel
will
will not give same Faith now
give the same now as in ancient times? Will not
Repentance, in
Repentance, in all ages, have the same
all ages, same moral effect effect upon
upon the
mind? Is Is not Gospel
Gospel Baptism
Baptism now now the same anciently? Is
same as anciently? Is not
every step of obedience to the Gospel
every step same now
Gospel the same now as ever? All
Bible believers will, answer, that every
once, answer,
will, at once, requirement of
every requirement
the Gospel
the Gospel is
is the same;
same; and that all
all can
can still
still yield the same
yield same ac-
ceptable
ceptable obedience to each requirement; this
requirement; this being case, does
being the case,
it necessarily follow,
it not necessarily that the same
follow, that same obedience will impart
will impart
the same Faith; and still
same Faith; further, that the same
still further, Gospel Faith will
same Gospel will
bring
bring the same
same
Gospel blessings? Nothing
Gospel blessings? Nothing is
is more
more certain.
50. —
50.-The same Jesus that promised
^The same promised to the believer the the Remis-
sion of Sins,
Sins, as a
a
Gospel blessing,
Gospel blessing, also promied
promied to the same be-
same
TRUE FAITH 91
you,
you, what things
things soever ye
ye desire,
desire, when ye
ye pray,
pray, believe that
ye
ye receive them,
them, and ye
ye shall
shall have them." —
them."-(Mark (Mark xi.
xi. 22,
22, 23,
23,
24.)
24.) In another passage
passage He said, "Verily, verily, say
said, "Verily, verily, I
I say unto you.
you,
He that
He that believeth on me, the works that
on me, that II do shallshall he do also; also;
greater works than these shall
and greater
and shall he do; do; because II go go unto my my
Father."-(John
'Father."— xiv. 12.)
(John xiv.
52. — None of
52.-None passages limit the miraculous effects
of these passages effects of
Faith to the Apostles,
Apostles, or to anyany particular
particular class of
of true believers,
believers,
particular age
any particular
or to any age of
of the world. But on
on the contrary; each
contrary;
of these promises
promises was was made on
on the broadest terms, general and
terms, general
unlimited as to time or or place.
place. The terms,
terms, "He that believet/1;"
"/fe that believeth;"
"Whosoever
^Whosoever shall shall say," applicable to all
&c., are applicable
say," &c., believers, in all
all believers, all
ages,
ages, and in all
all the world,
world, unto the latest
latest generations,
generations, or to the
end of time. No other Gospel more unlimited in
were more
blessings were
Gospel blessings
their application. No other more
their application. more positively and definitely
positively definitely ex-
pressed.
pressed. No other that we we have any more right
any more right to claim or
seek after by Faith.
after by
— Indeed, the miraculous gifts
53.-Indeed,
53. gifts were to be the effects--theeffects— the
—
results-the
results signs of faith,
the signs faith, by by which the true believer could,
could, by
by
the most infallible distinguish
infallible evidence distinguish himself from an
an unbe-
liever. By
liever. By these gifts he is
these gifts confirmed; and he obtains the most
is confirmed;
knowledge and absolute certainty
satisfactory knowledge
satisfactory certainty of the divinity divinity of
the doctrine which he has embraced. By tokens, he knows
By these tokens,
that he is
that is in reality genuine Gospel
reality aa true genuine believer, that his
Gospel believer, his sins
sing
are surely forgiven, and that he has received the gift
surely forgiven, gift of the HolyHoly
Spirit, and is,
Spirit, indeed, an
is, indeed, an heir of Salvation.
—
54-.-While
54. on the other hand,
^While on gifts, he knows
hand, without these gifts,
that he is
is not a believer —
^that he has no
believer-that genuine gospel
no genuine faith-
gospel faith
that he has no any of
no claim to any of the other Gospel
Gospel blessings-that
blessings ^that —
is classified
he is imbelievers, and with them he must be
classified with unbelievers,
damned.
—
55.-Jesus
55. great, and the distinguish-
^Jesus has made the contrast so great, distinguish-
ing
ing marks so apparent,
apparent, between true and genuine Gospel be-
genuine Gospel
92 TRUE FAITH
TRUE FAITH
unbelievers, that it
lievers and unbelievers,
lievers it is impossible man
any man
is impossible for any who
examines his own faith
his own by the word of
faith by God, to be deceived.
of God,
—
56.-Reader,
56. Reader, are you an unbeliever? Do signs
you a believer or an signs
you, according
follow you, according to the promise
promise of Jesus in the last
last chapter
chapter
you ever cast out devils in the name
of Mark? Have you name of Jesus?
—Do you
57.-Do
57. you inquire you must do? The answer
inquire what you answer is, be-
is, be-
you stop
you stop short of you
this, you
this, can
can in no
no wise be saved. It
It is
is the word
spoken, and which He will not revoke.
which God has spoken,
—
58.-Now,
58. reader, we
Now, dear reader, plainly pointed
we have plainly pointed out to youyou
the nature of faith;
faith; we
we have proven
proven to you
you that faith,
faith, like
like all
all
have also told youyou how to examine your your faith to know whether
right kind: we
it be the right
it we have referred youyou to the miraculous
signs which Jesus says
signs says shall
shall follow all throughout the
all believers throughout
world; we
world; we have proved
proved signs, there can
that without these signs, can be nono
believers, no
believers, no faith, no Church of Christ,
faith, no salvation. And now
no salvation.
Christ, no now
we close this
we this subject
subject byby telling you plainly,
telling you that God has again
plainly, that again
restored His Church to the earth, earth, by revealing
by revealing the Book of Mor-
mon, containing the everlasting
mon, containing Gospel; by
everlasting Gospel; sending His angels
by sending angels
predicted by
as predicted by His servant John on Patmos; by
on Patmos; by restoring Apos-
restoring Apos-
tles,
tles, and all
all other otlicers
oflBcers of the Priesthood;
Priesthood; and by
by setting up
setting up
His latter-day kingdom, as foretold by
latter-day kingdom, by Daniel the prophet.
prophet.
—
59.--As
59. many as have received this
As many message with all
this message all their
their
hearts, have been blessed with the signs
hearts, promised to believers;
signs promised believers;
and wewe know of a surety, and bear record that God is
a surety, is the same,
same,
/
SHEM WAS MELCHIZEDEK
SHEM WAS 93
is the same,
faith is
faith same, the Gospel is
Gospel is the same, that all
same, and that all the mira-
same, as in
gifts thereof are the same,
culous gifts days; and that
in ancient days;
enjoy all
the faithful Saints enjoy all blessings now, as in
blessings now, days of
in days of old.
old.
60.—
60.-Let me earnestly
Let me earnestly entreat you
you to break off
off all
all your
your sins,
sins,
and to bow before your Heaven, and ask Him,
your Father in Heaven, Him, ifif what
From this
this definite account
definite driving the "nations
of driving "nations apart,
apart,
when the ancient hills bow," all
hills did bow," reflecting minds may
all reflecting may judge
judge
man was
that man was scattered over the whole face of the earth. And
over the
the superior
with the knowledge of men
superior knowledge men like
like Noah, Shem (who
Noah, Shern (who was
was
Melchizedek) and Abraham,
Melchizedek) Abraham, the father of the faithful,
faithful, three
holding the keys
cotemporaries, holding
cotemporaries, keys of the highest order of the
the highest
priesthood: creation, and fall;
connecting the creation,
priesthood: connecting memorising the
fall; memorising
righteousness
righteousness of
of Enoch;
Enoch; and glorying
glorying in the construction of ol
the ark for the salvation
salvation of
of world;
a world; still
still retaining
retaining the model
and pattern
pattern of that ark,ark, than which a great,great, ah,
ah, wewe might
might say,
say,
half so great
great a vessel has never
never been built
built since;
since; for another
ark, it remembered,
ark, be it remembered, with such a ponderous living freight
ponderous living will
freight will
never be prepared
prepared as a vessel of mercy by
mercy by command of Jehovah.
Times and Seasons,
Seasons, Vol. 5, p. 746.
5, p.
Dlinois, December 15, 1844.
Nauvoo, Illinois,
NauvoQ, Elder John Taylor,
Taylor, Editor.)
94 THE MELCHIZEDEK
FAITH OF MELCHIZEDEK
THE FAITH
days,
days, or
or the end of the world;
world;
And hath said, said, and sworn with an oath, that the heavens
an oath,
and the earth should come come together;
together; and the sons sons of God should
tried so as by
be tried by fire.
fire.
Genesis 14:26-35.
.,_1_._i
FROM "MELCHIZEDEK"
FROM "MELCHIZEDEK"
By ARIEL L. CROWLEY, LL. B.
CONDENSED RESEARCH BIBLIOGRAPHY OF WORKS
AND SOURCES OF QUOTATIONS
CITED AND
Murdock's Translation
SYRJAC VERSION: See Heb. 7:1-13 in Murdock's
SYRIAC
of the Peshitto.
Peshitto.
TERTULLIAN: "Answer
"Answer Chapters 2 and 3; Also
Jews," Chapters
to the Jews,"
Marcion Bk. 5, 5, Ch. 9;
9; and Adv. Haer. Ch. 8.
8.
TESTAMENTS OF THE THE TWELVE PATRIARCHS: Testament
of Levi, Chapter 8 on
Levi, Chapter "New Priesthood."
on "New Priesthood."
THEOPHILUS OF ANTIOCH: Epistle Epistle to Autolycus, Chapter 31.
Autolycus, Chapter
THEODOTUS: Fragment Tertullian Adv. Haer.
preserved in TertuUian
Fragment preserved
Chapter 8.
Chapter 8.
TIMOTHEUS OF CONSTANTINOPLE: De Receptione Receptione Haeret-
Graeca, Book III,
(Cotelier, Monumento Ecc. Graeca,
icorum (Cotelier, p. 392.
III, p.
(See also Pseudo-Tertullian,
(See Pseudo-Tertullian, Praescript. LIII; Theodoret,
Praescript. LIII; Theodoret,
Haer.; and Frabricius II:6).
Haer.; 11:6).
TRACT BAVA BATHRA: On Psalm 110, 110, Melchizedek as its its
TRACTthBAVA
author.
au or.
p. 182.
_
96 "MELCHIZEDEK"
"MELCHIZEDEK"
See Lange,
Delitzsch: Crit. Doc & Hom.
Lange, Crit. Horn. Comm. on on UPS.
Ps.
110, p.
p. 406
Lange: Crit. Doc. & Hom.
Lange: Crit. Horn. Comm. on Ps. 110, p. p. 406.
Murphy:
Murphy: Commentary
Commentary on
on Ps.
Ps. 110,
110, p.
p. 289.
Mant: 1822 Ed. of Common Prayer Prayer Book of Church of
England,
England, on on Ps. 110.
Clarke: See Commentary
Commentary on on Genesis 14:18 on the meaning
on the meaning
of "Malki-tsedek."
"Malki-tsedek.'f
.
»
William Robertson, with S.
Smith: William.Robertson, S. A. Cook: Ency.
Ency. Brit.
Brit. Vo.
18 (11th
(11th Ed.) p.
Ed.) p. 92.
CYPRIAN: Chapter Epistle to Caecilius No. 62.
Chapter 4, Epistle
DE ROSSI and KENNICOTT: SEE CLARKE, CLARKE, supra.supra. Collection
manuscripts on "al
of manuscripts "al dibrathi."
dibrathi."
DOUAY VERSION OF 1582: See Heb. 7:1-13.
EISENMENGER: "Neuentdektes
'^Neuentdektes Judenthum (Konigsburg,
(Konigsburg, 1711)
on Midrash traditions.
on Midrash traditions.
EPIPHANIUS: Haer. 55:2, 55:2, on parentage of Melchizedek.
on parentage
FABRICIUS: Codex Pseud. Part V. Vol. 1, p. 311,
1, p. 311, onon Enoch,
Enoch,
Elias and Melchizedek.
GEORGIUS CEDRENUS: (Goar's Ed.) Vol. 1,
(Goar's Ed.) p. 27, Melchiz-
1, p.
edek as son
son of Sidos.
GESENIUS: Robinson's EngHsh-Hebrew Edition of 1844,
Robinson's English-Hebrew p. 892
1844, p.
on "malki-tsedek."
"malki-tsedek."
on
'
Melchizedek,
"Melchizedek" in his Dictionary
HASTINGS: "Melchizedek" Dictionary ofof Christ and the
Gospels,
Gospels, on
on Heb. 7.
7.
"
118. _