APÉNDISE

Dadus Posu “WLW-4”

N Estudu Posu “X”

Parameter Unidade
u Dadus Konversaun
1 Ketebalan Lapisan Minyak (ho) Meter 20 65.62 ft
2 Jari-jari sumur (rw) ft 0,35
3 Jari-jari pengurasan (re) ft 658,6
4 Densitas air formasi gr/cc 1,012
5 Densitas minyak gr/cc 0,816
6 Porositas (Ø) % 20
7 Permeabilitas Minyak (ko) mD 772,1
8 Permeabilitas vetikal (kv) mD 477
9 Permeabilitas horizontal (kh) mD 477
10 Viscositas minyak (µo) cp 7,1
11 Faktor Volume Formasi (Bo) bbl/STB 1,2
12 Batas Minyak-Air (WOC) Meter 1081 3546,761 ft
Dadus Reservatoriu :

Dadus Produsaun :
Estudu Posu “X”
Nu Parameter Unidade
Dadus Konversaun
1 Laju Alir Fluida Total (Qtot) BFPD 585
2 Laju Alir Minyak (Qoil) BOPD 197
3 Tekanan Reservoir (Pr) Psi 1396
4 Tekanan Alir Dasar Sumur (Pwf) Psi 1368
5 Kadar Air (KA) % 66

Estudu Posu “X”

Nu Parameter Unidade
Dadus Konversaun
1 Perforasi (TVD) Meter 1072 – 1074 3517 – 3524 ft
2 Interval Perforasi (HP) Meter 2 6,56 ft
3 Densitas perforasi SPF 12
4 Panjang Penetration (LP) inch 20,2
Dadus Perfurasaun :

KALKULASAUN TAXA PRODUSAUN KRITIKU LIVRE HUSI

 WATER CONING POSU WLW-4 BA INTERVALU PERFURASAUN
NE’EBE IHA

Kalkulasaun :
Metodu Chierichi
1. Buka Valor rDe ho formula :

( )( )
1/2
re k
x v
h kh
rDE =

(658
65 . 62 ) ( 477 )
1/2
. 6 477
x
=
= 10.037
2. Buka fraksaun intervalu perforasaun ba iha kamada espesura produtivu
(fb)
Hp = 6.56 ft
Hp
fb = h
6. 56
= 65 .62 = 0.099
3. Kalkula komparasaun distansia Limite Bee-Oleu (Water-Oil Contact) ho
fundu perfurasaun (Bottom perforation) ba iha zona espesura petroleu ka
oleu () :

hcw = h−Hp
= 65 .62−6 .56
= 59.06 ft
hcw
 = h

59 .06
= 0.9
= 65 .62
4. Kalkula valor analitikamente , antes determina uluk valor konstante :
C = -0,31253676 – 0,32957799 (ln rDE)
 = -0,31253676 – 0,32957799 (ln 10.037)
= -1.073
D = -1,17760395 + 0,19623644 (ln rDE)
= -1,17760395 + 0,19623644 (ln 10.037)
= -0.725
E = 1,409514123 + 0,0029341 ( rDE) (ln rDE)
= 1,409514123 + 0,0029341 ( 10.037) (ln 10.037)
= 1,431
F = 0,50297452 + 0,826966176 (ln rDE/ rDE)
= 0,50297452 + 0,826966176 (ln 10.037/ 10.037)
= 0.693

A = C + D [ EXP .(−fb) ]

= -0.52 + -1.05 [ EXP .(−0 .099 ) ]

= -1.729

B =E+F √ fb
= 1.41 + 0.78 √ 0.099
= 1.649
Atu nune’e valor  bele hetan :

w = EXP [ A+B ln(δ ) ]

= EXP [ −1 .729+1 . 649 ln(0,9) ]

= 0,149
5. Kalkula Taxa fluksu kritiku water coning ho formulasaun Metodu
Chiericci :
Ba posu oleu :

(
q ocw =0 , 003073 h2
Δρ ow k h
Bo μ o )ψ ( r DE , fb, hcw /h )

(
q ocw =0 , 003073 65 . 622
(1 , 012−0 ,816 )477
1,2 x7 . 1 )
x 0 ,149

= 21.64 BOPD
 6. Rezultadu hosi kálkulasaun taxa produsaun krítiku petróleu ba iha interval
perfurasaun ne'ebé iha, ba estudu posu, nune’e mós ho ninia komparasaun
ho taxa produsaun reál iha kampu, ne’ebe ita hare’e iha Tabela iha kraik
ne’e:

Interval Zona Rate Qkritiku

Posu Perforasaun Espessura Production Metode Information
(ft) Petroleu Atual Chiericchi
(ft) (BOPD) (BOPD)
Water
WLW-4 6.56 65.62 197 21.64
Coning
 KALKULASAUN TAXA PRODUSAUN KRITIKU LIVRE HUSI
WATER CONING POSU WLW-4 BA KADA VALOR INTERVALU
PERFURASAUN

Kalkulasaun :
Metodu Chierichi
1. Buka valor rDe ho formula :

( )( )
1/2
re k
x v
h kh
rDE =

( )( )
1/2
658.6 477
x
= 65 .62 477
= 10.037
2. Buka fraksaun interval perfurasaun ba iha kamada espesura produtivu (fb)
Misal Hp = 5 ft
Hp
fb = h
5
= 65 .62 = 0.076
3. Kalkula komparasaun distansia limite bee-oleu (Water-Oil Contact) ho
fundu perfurasaun (Bottom perforation) ba iha zona kamada petroleu ka
oleu () :

hcw = h−Hp
= 65.62 - 5
= 60.62 ft
hcw
 = h

60 .62
=0 .924
= 65 .62
4. Kalkula valor analitakamente , antes determina uluk valor konstante :
C = -0,31253676 – 0,32957799 (ln rDE)
 = -0,31253676 – 0,32957799 (ln 10.037)
= -1.073
D = -1,17760395 + 0,19623644 (ln rDE)
= -1,17760395 + 0,19623644 (ln 10.037)
= -0.725
E = 1,409514123 + 0,0029341 ( rDE) (ln rDE)
= 1,409514123 + 0,0029341 ( 10.037) (ln 10.037)
= 1,424
F = -0,50297452 + 0,826966176 (ln rDE/ rDE)
= -0,50297452 + 0,826966176 (ln 10.037/ 10.037)
= -0.313

A = C + D [ EXP .(−fb) ]
= -1.073 + -0.725
= -1.744

B =E+F √ fb
= 1.424 + -0.313 √ 0.076
= 1.337
Atu nune’e  bele hetan :

w = EXP [ A+B ln(δ ) ]

= EXP [−1 .745+1 . 622 ln(0. 924 ) ]

= 0,154
5. Taxa fluksu kritiku water coning ho formulasaun Metodu Chiericci :
Ba posu oleu :

(
q ocw =0 , 003073 h2
Δρ ow k h
Bo μ o )
ψ ( r DE , fb , hcw /h )

(
q ocw =0 , 003073 65 . 622
(1 , 012−0 ,816 )477
1,2 x 7 . 1 )
x 0 .157

= 22.82 BOPD
6. Kalkula taxa fluksu potensia ho formulasaun Craft & Hawkins :
 PR = fb
[ √
1 +7
rw
2 fbh
x cos ( fbx 900 ) ]
PR = 0.0762
[ √1 +7
0.35
2x 0.0762 x65.62
xcos ( 0.0762 x 900 ) ]
= 0.17
0. 00708 xk o xhx ( Ps−Pwf )
xPR

( )
re
μ o xBo x ln
rw
qo =
0. 00708 x 477 x 65 . 62 x (1396−1368 )
x 0 .17

qo =
7 . 1 x 1. 2 x ln (
658. 6
0 . 35 )
= 16.88 BOPD
7. Ho maneira ne’ebe halo hanesan iha etapa 2, porezemplu valor hp ne’ebe
seluk maka sei hetan valor qokritiku no qpotensia hodi nune’e bele tabuladu ba
iha tabela laran iha kraik ne’e :

h Hp Hcw Fb Hcw/h rDE Rw ψ PR Chierichi Craft

65.62 5 60.6 0.076 0.924 10.037 0.35 0.157 0.17 22.82 16.88
65.62 13.12 52.5 0.200 0.800 10.037 0.35 0.130 0.34 20.60 33.22
65.62 20 45.6 0.305 0.695 10.037 0.35 0.107 0.45 18.47 43.24
65.62 30 35.6 0.457 0.543 10.037 0.35 0.077 0.53 14.97 51.05
65.62 35 30.6 0.533 0.467 10.037 0.35 0.063 0.53 13.06 51.56

8. Plot antara Hp vs qkritis no Hp vs qpotensi hanesan grafiku iha okos ne’e :

9. Husi Grafiku leten ne’e, kruzamentu entre taxa produsaun kritiku ho taxa
fluksu potensi maka sei hetan kondisaun posu ne’ebe optimu ba sumur
“X” :
a. Intervalu perforasaun optimu : ………. ft
b. Distansia WOC ba iha fundu perforasaun : ………. ft
c. Taxa produsaun optimu : ………… BOPD