Gelombang dan Medan Dalam Geofisika Lanjut

20 Agustus 2019
▪ Jadwal Kuliah:
1. 20/8/2019 (3 jam Selasa)
2. 20 Agus sampai 25 Nov 2019 (2
jam Matrikulasi)
3. 20 Agus 2019 Sampai 7 Oktober
2019 (8 minggu termasuk UTS)
untuk medan potensial.
4. Presentasi masing-masing
mahasiswa (23 Sep dan 30
September 2019).
5. 15 Okt sampai 25 Nov 2019 (7
minggu + UAS sesuai jadwal)
untuk materi gelombang
1. Vector Analysis

1.1. Vector Algebra

1.1.1 Vector Operations

A.B  AB cos θ , ( 1. 1 )
A.( B + C ) = A.B + A.C (1 . 2)

A . A = A2 (1 . 3)
A x B  AB sin  n,
ˆ (1.4)

A x (B + C) = (A x B) + (A x C ) , (1. 5)

(B x A) = - (A x B) ( 1.6 )
1.1.2 Vector Algebra : Component Form

A + B = (A x xˆ + A y yˆ + A z z)
ˆ + (Bx xˆ + B y yˆ + Bz z)
ˆ
= (A x + Bx ) xˆ + (Ay + B y ) yˆ + (Az + Bz ) zˆ . (1.7)

aA = (aA x ) xˆ + (aA y ) yˆ + (aA z ) zˆ (1.8)

ˆ ˆ = y.y
x.x ˆ ˆ = z.z
ˆ ˆ = 1; ˆ ˆ = x.z
x.y ˆ ˆ = y.z
ˆ ˆ =0 (1.9)

A . B = ( A x x̂ + A y ŷ + A z ẑ) . ( B x x̂ + B y ŷ + B z ẑ)
= A x B x + A y B y + A z B z. ( 1 . 10 )

A = A x2 + A y2 + A z2 . ( 1.11 )
 x̂  x̂ = ŷ  ŷ = ẑ  ẑ = 0,
x̂  ŷ = - ŷ  x̂ = ẑ .
ŷ  ẑ = - ẑ  ŷ = x̂ .
ẑ  x̂ = - x̂  ẑ = ŷ . ( 1 .12)

( ) ( )
A x B = A x x̂ + A y ŷ + A z ẑ x B x x̂ + B y ŷ + B z ẑ (1.13)
( ) ( )
= A y B z − A z B y x̂ + ( A z B x − A x B z ) ŷ + A x B y − A y B x ẑ.

xˆ yˆ zˆ
A x B = Ax Ay Az . (1.14)
Bx By Bz
1.1.3 Triple Products

A . (B x C) = B.( C x A ) = C .(A x B) , ( 1.15)

Ax Ay Az
A . ( B x C) = Bx By Bz . (1.16)
Cx Cy Cz
A x ( B x C) = B( A.C) - C( A.B). ( 1.17)

( A x B ).( C x D ) = ( A .C ) ( B. D ) - ( A . D ) ( B.C ) ;
A x ( B x (C x D )) = B ( A . ( C x D )) - ( A . B )( C x D) . (1.18)