m (c) Orange (d) Red (a) m T = constant (b) = constant T 9. If a black body is heated at a high temperature, it seems T to be (c) = constant (d) T m = constant m (a) Blue (b) White 2. If black wire of platinum is heated, then its colour first (c) Red (d) Black appear red, then yellow and finally white. It can be 10. Hot water cools from 60 o C to 50 o C in the first 10 understood on the basis of minutes and to 42 o C in the next 10 minutes. The (a) Wien's displacement law temperature of the surrounding is (b) Prevost theroy of heat exchange (a) 5 o C (b) 10 o C (c) Newton's law of cooling (c) 15 o C (d) 20 o C (d) None of the above 11. A bucket full of hot water cools from 75 o C to 70 0 C in 3. Colour of shining bright star is an indication of its time T1 , from 70 o C to 65 o C in time T 2 and from 65 o C (a) Distance from the earth (b)Size to 60 o C in time T3 , then (c) Temperature (d)Mass (a) T1 T2 T3 (b) T1 T2 T3 4. The wavelength of maximum emitted energy of a body (c) T1 T2 T3 (d) T1 T2 T3 at 700 K is 4.08 m . If the temperature of the body is raised to 1400 K, the wavelength of maximum emitted 12. Consider two hot bodies B1 and B 2 which have energy will be temperatures 100 o C and 80 o C respectively at t 0 . (a) 1 .02 m (b) 16.32 m The temperature of the surroundings is 40 o C . The ratio of the respective rates of cooling R1 and R 2 of these (c) 8.16 m (d) 2.04 m two bodies at t 0 will be 5. A black body at 200 K is found to exit maximum energy (a) R1 : R 2 3 : 2 (b) R1 : R 2 5 : 4 at a wavelength of 14 m . When its temperature is raised (c) R1 : R 2 2 : 3 (d) R1 : R 2 4 : 5 to 1000K, the wavelength at which maximum energy is emitted is 13. Newton's law of cooling is a special case of (a) 14 m (b) 70 F (a) Stefan's law (b) Kirchhoff's law (c) 2 .8 m (d) 2.8 mm (c) Wien's law (d) Planck's law 6. Two stars emit maximum radiation at wavelength 3600 14. If a metallic sphere gets cooled from 62 o C to 50 o C in Å and 4800 Å respectively. The ratio of their 10 minutes and in the next 10 minutes gets cooled to 42 o C temperatures is , then the temperature of the surroundings is (a) 1 : 2 (b) 3 : 4 (a) 30 o C (b) 36 o C o (c) 4 : 3 (d) 2 : 1 (c) 26 C (d) 20 o C 7. A black body emits radiations of maximum intensity at 15. The rates of cooling of two different liquids put in a wavelength of 5000 Å , when the temperature of the exactly similar calorimeters and kept in identical body is 1227 o C . If the temperature of the body is surroundings are the same if increased by 1000 o C , the maximum intensity of emitted (a)The masses of the liquids are equal radiation would be observed at (b) Equal masses of the liquids at the same temperature (a) 2754 . 8 Å (b) 3000 Å are taken (c) 3500 Å (d) 4000 Å (c) Different volumes of the liquids at the same temperature are taken 8. Four pieces of iron heated in a furnace to different (d) Equal volumes of the liquids at the same temperatures show different colours listed below. temperature are taken Which one has the highest temperature