Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION IX- ZAMBOANGA PENINSULA
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF ZAMBOANGA DEL NORTE
LAPERO NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
LAPERO, SINDANGAN, ZAMBOANGA DEL NORTE

Name: ______________________________________________ Grade & Section: _________________

Direction: Read and understand each item carefully. Write the letter of the correct answer in the
space provided before each number.
_____1. Which of the following is considered true without proof or justification?
a. Defined Term b. Undefined Term c. Postulate d. Theorem
_____2. Which is an example of an undefined term?
a. point b. midpoint c. perpendicular lines d. ray
_____3. What is the common endpoint of the two rays in an angle?
a. Angle Measure b. Arrowhead c. Midpoint d. Vertex
_____4. A ray that divides an angle into two congruent adjacent angles.
a. Angle Bisector b. Midpoint c. Vertex d. Line
_____5. The following statements describe a mathematical system EXCEPT:
a. It is a set of structures designed to provide order and procedural operation in a certain
discipline.
b. It is composed of undefined terms, defined terms, postulates and theorems.
c. It is essential in dealing with real life problems.
d. It is a set of integrated devices that input, output and process data.
_____6. An axiomatic system that has no contradictory statements is said to be __________.
a. categorical b. complete c. consistent d. independent
_____7. Which statement describes the SAS Congruence Postulate?
a. If two sides and the included angle of one triangle are equal to the corresponding parts of
another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent.
b. If three sides of one triangle are equal to the corresponding sides of another triangle, then
the two triangles are congruent.
c. If two angles and the included side of one triangle are equal to the corresponding parts of
another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent?
d. If three angles of one triangle are equal to the corresponding angles of another triangle,
then the two triangles are congruent.
_____8. Which statement describes the SSS Congruence Postulate?
a. If two sides and the included angle of one triangle are equal to the corresponding parts of
another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent.
b. If three sides of one triangle are equal to the corresponding sides of another triangle, then
the two triangles are congruent.
c. If two angles and the included side of one triangle are equal to the corresponding parts of
another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent?
d. If three angles of one triangle are equal to the corresponding angles of another triangle,
then the two triangles are congruent.
_____9. Which statement describes the ASA Congruence Postulate?
a. If two sides and the included angle of one triangle are equal to the corresponding parts of
another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent.
b. If three sides of one triangle are equal to the corresponding sides of another triangle, then
the two triangles are congruent.
c. If two angles and the included side of one triangle are equal to the corresponding parts of
another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent?
d. If three angles of one triangle are equal to the corresponding angles of another triangle,
then the two triangles are congruent.
_____10. What do you call those triangles having the same size and shape?
a. Similar b. Congruent c. Equilateral d. Equiangular
_____11. Which is an example of a defined term?
a. point b. line c. ray d. plane
_____12. Which term is use for statements that distinguish one term from all other terms?
a. Undefined term b. Definition c. Postulate d. Theorem
_____13. Two points are contained in exactly one __________.
a. point b. space c. line d. plane
_____14. How will you prove a theorem?
a. By Analogy b. By Proof c. By Guess d. By Intuition
_____15. What represents a plane?
a. a straight path b. an exact location
c. a flat surface d. intersecting paths
_____16. If the corresponding congruent sides are marked, what postulate or theorem can prove
that the two triangles are congruent?
a. SAS Congruence Postulate b. SSS Congruence Postulate
c. ASA Congruence Postulate d. SAA Congruence Postulate
_____17. Which object represents a line?
a. intersection of two strings b. a cardboard
c. intersection of a ceiling and a wall d. sheet of a paper
_____18. How many points do you need to make a line?
a. at least 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5
_____19. Which of the following congruence theorems for right triangles can be used to prove two
congruent right triangles instead of using SAS Congruence Postulate?
a. LL Congruence Theorem b. LA Congruence Theorem
c. HyA Congruence Theorem d. HyL Congruence Theorem
_____20. If ∆ ADU ≅ ∆VIN, which angle is congruent to ∠A?
a. ∠I b. ∠A c. ∠V d. ∠N
_____21. In ∆FLU, which is the included side of ∠F and ∠U?
a. segment FL b. segment FU c. segment LU
d. segment LF
_____22. If ∆𝑄𝑅𝑆 ≅ ∆𝑋𝑌𝑍, which segment is congruent to segment QR?
a. XY b. XZ c. YZ d. ZY
_____23. If ∆𝑁𝐸𝑊 ≅ ∆𝑋𝑌𝑍, then ∆𝑍𝑌𝑋 is congruent to _________.
a. ∆𝑊𝑁E b. ∆𝑊𝐸N c. ∆𝐸𝑁W d. ∆𝑁𝑊E
_____24. Which statement is a postulate?
a. The acute angles of a right triangle are complementary.
b. If two angles formed a linear pair, the angles are supplementary.
c. If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then its opposite sides are congruent.
d. If two lines intersect, then they intersect at exactly one point.
_____25. Which statement is a theorem?
a. If two angles are supplements of the same angle, then they are congruent.
b. If two points lie in a plane, then the line containing those points lies in the plane.
c. Through any two points there is exactly one line.
d. If two figures are congruent, then they have the same area.
_____26. A model of an axiomatic system that uses objects such as books and shelves for the
undefined terms is ___________.
a. an abstract model c. an imaginary model
b. a concrete model d. a real model
_____27. If a line ℓ is perpendicular with distinct lines AB and CD, then the lines AB and line CD are
parallel.
a. True b. False c. Sometimes d. Never
_____28. Which statement is true when ∆ ABC ≅ ∆ QRS?
a. AB ≅ RS b. ∠B ≅ ∠Q c. AC ≅ QS d. ∠C ≅ ∠R
_____29. Given Δ JOY and ΔFUL where, segment 𝐽𝑂 ≅ segment 𝐹𝑈, ∠J ≅∠F, and segment 𝑌𝐽 ≅
segment 𝐿𝐹. Which postulate or theorem can be used to prove ΔJOY ≅ ΔFUL?
a. ASA Congruence Postulate b. SSS Congruence Postulate
c. SAA Congruence Postulate d. SAS Congruence Postulate
_____30. Suppose segment 𝑋𝑍 ≅ segment 𝐵𝑍, segment 𝑌𝑍 ≅ segment 𝐴𝑍, ∠𝑋𝑌𝑍 ≅ ∠𝐵𝐴𝑍, which of the
following statement is true?
a. ∆𝑋𝑌𝑍 ≅ ∆𝐵𝑍A b. ∆𝐴𝐵𝑍 ≅ ∆𝑋𝑌𝑍 c. ∆𝑌𝑍𝑋 ≅ ∆𝐵𝐴𝑍 d. ∆𝐵𝐴𝑍 ≅ ∆𝑋𝑌𝑍
_____31. Which among the terms uses basic assumptions to produced proofs showing that a general
statement is true?
a. Theorem b. Postulate or axiom
c. defined terms d. Undefined Terms
_____32. Which of the following are undefined geometric terms?
a. points, lines, rays b. circles, points, line segments
c. points, lines, planes d. graphs
_____33. When can we say two triangles are congruent?
a. If their corresponding sides are equal in length, and corresponding angles are equal in
measure.
b. If their opposite sides are equal in length and opposite angles are equal in measure.
c. If their consecutive sides and angles are equal in length and in measure.
d. At least one corresponding sides and angles are equal in length and in measure.
_____34. Which postulate states that if two sides and the included angle of one triangle are equal to
the corresponding parts of another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent?
A. SSS Postulate C. ASA Postulate
B. SAS Postulate D. AAA Postulate
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IX- ZAMBOANGA PENINSULA
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF ZAMBOANGA DEL NORTE
LAPERO NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
LAPERO, SINDANGAN, ZAMBOANGA DEL NORTE
_____35. Which postulate states that if two angles and the included side of one triangle are equal to
the corresponding parts of another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent?
A. SSS Postulate C. ASA Postulate
B. SAS Postulate D. AAA Postulate
_____36. Given that 𝐴𝐶 = 𝑀𝑁, 𝐴𝑇 = 𝑀𝑂 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐶𝑇 = 𝑁𝑂 then ∆𝐴𝐶𝑇 ≅ ∆𝑀𝑁𝑂, What triangle congruence
postulate is being illustrated?
a. ASA Congruence Postulate b. SSS Congruence Postulate
c. SAA Congruence Postulate d. SAS Congruence Postulate
_____37. What is the corresponding side of SOin the pentagon SCOUT?
a. ¿ b. UT c. OT d. CO

_____38. What are the two congruent triangles in the figure in #37?
a. ∆SOT and ∆SCO c. ∆SOT and ∆TUO
b. ∆SOC and ∆TUO d. ∆SOC and ∆TOU
_____39. Karl knows that AB=XY and AC= XZ . What other information must he know to say that
∆ABC≅∆XYZ by SAS postulate?
a. ∠B≅∠Y b. ∠C≅∠Z c. ∠A≅∠X d. ∠C≅∠X
_____40. Miguel knows that in ∆MIG and ∆JAN, MI=JA , IG=AN , and MG=JN . Which postulate can
he used to say that the two triangles are congruent?
a. ASA b. AAS c. ASA d. SSS
_____41. A student knows that ∠A≅∠D and ∠B≅∠E. What other information must he/she know to
say that ∆ABC≅∆DEF by ASA Postulate?
a. BC ≅ EF b.CA ≅ FD c. AB ≅ DE d. AC ≅ DF
_____42. Jansan was asked by his teacher to give the reason why ∆KAR≅∆LOU, given that
KA ≅ LO , AR ≅ OU ,∧RK ≅ UL. Which of the following should be his answer? Applying triangle
congruence by
a. SSS Postulate c. SAS Postulate
b. ASA Postulate d. AAS Postulate
_____43. What additional information do you need in order to prove that ∆ ABC is congruent to ∆
DEF using HyL Congruence Theorem?
a. AC ≅ DF b. AB ≅ DE
c. ∠A ≅ ∠D d. ∠ B ≅ ∠ E
_____44. What additional information do you need in order to prove that ∆ ACD is congruent to ∆
DBA using the HL Congruence Theorem?
a. AB ≅ DC b. BD ≅ CD
c. AD ≅ AD d. ∠ A ≅ ∠ D
_____45. Which statement is true about the figure given at the right?
a. ∠NKM ≅ ∠KML b. ∠NML ≅ ∠NKL
c. MN ≅ KL d. KN ≅ KL

_____46. ∆ PLM ≅ ∆ ONM, find a.

a. 38° b. 44°
c. 48° d. 90°
_____47. Refer to figure in number 46. Which segment is congruent to LM?

a. NM b. LP
c. NO d. OM
For numbers 48 – 50, you may refer in the given two triangles below.

_____48. What is the value of y?

A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
_____49. What is the measure of ∠ O∧∠T ?

A. 20° B. 30° C. 40 ° D. 50°

_____50. What is the measure of ∠ C∧∠ R ?

A. 25° B. 26° C. 27° D. 28°