MATH 10 – W7

Ellianne Fiel R. Bueno

10-Advanced
• CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDING
1. x4 – 25x2 + 144 2. x4 – x3 – 7x2 + x + 6
Possible roots:± 1, ± 3 ,± 4 , ±6 ,± 8 , ± 9 ,± 12 ,± 16 , ±18 , ± 24 , ±36 ,± 48 , ± Possible roots:± 1, ± 2 ,± 3 , ±6
144 x = -1 = x4 – x3 – 7x2 + x + 6 x 4 – x3 – 7x2 + x + 6
x=3 = x4 – 25x2 + 144 x 4 + 0x3 – 25x2 + 0x + 144 = (-1)4 – (-1)3 – 7(-1)2 + (-1) + 6 -1 1 -1 -7 1 6
= (3)4 – 25(3)2 + 144 3 1 0 -25 0 144 =1+1–7–1+6 -1 2 5 -6
= 81 – 25(9) + 144 3 9 -48 -144 =8-8 1 -2 -5 6 0
= 225 – 225 1 3 -16 -48 0 =0 = (x 3 - 2x2 – 5x + 6) (x + 1)
=0 = (x 3 + 3x2 – 16x – 48) (x – 3) x = -2 = x3 - 2x2 – 5x + 6 x 3 - 2x2 – 5x + 6
x = -3 = x3 + 3x2 – 16x – 48 x 3 + 3x2 – 16x – 48 = (-2)3 – 2(-2)2 – 5(-2) + 6 -2 1 -2 -5 6
= (-3)3 + 3(-3)2 – 16(-3) – 48 -3 1 3 -16 -48 = -8 – 8 + 10 + 6 -2 8 -6
= -27 + 3(9) + 48 – 48 -3 0 48 = -16 + 16 1 -4 3 0
2
= -27 +27 1 0 -16 0 =0 = (x – 4x + 3) (x + 2)
2
=0 = (x + 0x – 16) (x + 3) x = 3 = x2 – 4x + 3 x 2 – 4x + 3
X = 4 = x2 + 0x – 16 x 2 + 0x – 16 = (3)2 – 4(3) + 3 3 1 -4 3
= (4)2 + 0(4) – 16 4 1 0 -16 = 9 – 12 + 3 3 -3
= 16 + 0 – 16 4 16 = 12 – 12 1 -1 0
=0 1 4 0 =0 = (x – 1) (x – 3)
= (x + 4) (x – 4)
= x4 – 25x2 + 144 = x4 – x3 – 7x2 + x + 6
= (x3 + 3x2 – 16x – 48) (x – 3) = (x3 - 2x2 – 5x + 6) (x + 1)
= (x2 + 0x – 16) (x + 3) (x – 3) = (x2 – 4x + 3) (x + 2) (x + 1)
= (x + 4) (x – 4) (x + 3) (x – 3) = (x – 1) (x – 3) (x + 2) (x + 1)
3. x4 + 2x3 – 9x2 – 2x + 8 4. x4 – 5x2 + 4
Possible roots:± 1, ± 2 ,± 4 ,± 8 Possible roots:± 1, ± 2 ,± 4
x = -1 = x4 + 2x3 – 9x2 – 2x + 8 x 4 + 2x3 – 9x2 – 2x + 8 x = 1 = x4 – 5x2 + 4 x 4 + 0x3 – 5x2 + 0x + 4
= (-1)4 + 2(-1)3 – 9(-1)2 – 2(-1) + 8 -1 1 2 -9 -2 8 = (1)4 – 5(1)2 + 4 1 1 0 -5 0 4
=1–2–9+2+8 -1 -1 10 -8 =1–5+4 1 1 -4 -4
= 11 – 11 1 1 -10 8 0 =5-5 1 1 -4 -4 0
=0 = (x + x2 – 10x + 8) (x + 1)
3
=0 3 2
= (x + x – 4x - 4) (x - 1)
x = 2 = x3 + x2 – 10x + 8 x 3 + x2 – 10x + 8 x = 2 = x3 + x2 – 4x – 4 x 3 + x2 – 4x - 4
= (2)3 + (2)2 – 10(2) + 8 2 1 1 -10 8 = (2)3 + (2)2 – 4(2) – 4 2 1 1 -4 -4
= 8 + 4 – 20 + 8 2 6 -8 =8+4–8-4 2 6 4
= 20 - 20 1 3 -4 0 = 12 – 12 1 3 2 0
=0 = (x 2 + 3x - 4) (x - 2) =0 = (x 2 + 3x + 2) (x - 2)
x = -4 = x2 + 3x – 4 x 2 + 3x - 4 x = -2 = x2 + 3x + 2 x 2 + 3x + 2
= (-4)2 + 3(-4) – 4 -4 1 3 -4 = (-2)2 + 3(-2) + 2 -2 1 3 2
= 16 – 12 - 4 -4 4 =4–6+2 -2 -2
= 16 – 16 1 -1 0 =6-6 1 1 0
=0 = (x – 1) (x + 4) =0 = (x + 1) (x + 2)

= x4 + 2x3 – 9x2 – 2x + 8 = x4 – 5x2 + 4

= (x3 + x2 – 10x + 8) (x + 1) = (x3 + x2 – 4x - 4) (x - 1)
= (x2 + 3x - 4) (x - 2) (x + 1) = (x2 + 3x + 2) (x - 2) (x - 1)
= (x – 1) (x + 4) (x - 2) (x + 1) = (x + 1) (x + 2) (x - 2) (x - 1)
5. 2x3 + 3x2 – 8x - 12
3 1
Possible roots:± 1, ± 2 ,± 3 , ± 4 , ± 6 ,± 12 ,± ,±
2 2
x = -2 = 2x3 + 3x2 – 8x – 1 2x 3 + 3x2 – 8x - 1
= 2(-2)3 + 3(-2)2 – 8(-2) – 1 -2 2 3 -8 -12
= -16 + 12 + 16 - 12 -4 2 12
= 28 – 28 2 -1 -6 0
=0 = (2x 2 – x - 6) (x + 2)
x = 2 = 2x2 – x – 6 2x 2 – x - 6
2
= 2(2) – (2) – 6 2 2 -1 -6
=8-8 4 6
=0 2 3 0
= (2x + 3) (x - 2)
3 2
= 2x + 3x – 8x - 12
= (2x2 – x - 6) (x + 2)
= (2x + 3) (x - 2) (x + 2)

• POST TEST
1. D
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. C