Examples of classification of medical locations
Type ofa ‘Groupo Group Group?
Massageroom 7.
Delivery room a
Endoscopy room oe
‘Outpatient departments 7
Urology room *
Radiology and radiotherapy
Hycrotherapy room .
Physiotherapy room .
[Anaesthesia room
‘Operation preparation room
Surgical plaster room
ee] se] le
Post-operative waking room
Room for apalieations of
eardlaceatheters
haemodynamic analysis room
Haemodtalysi room .
Magnetic resonance room
oa
Nuclear medicine room =
Premature infant room ~
(If not a surgical operating theatre.
(@ it general anaesthesia ts practiced,
@) if itholds patients while they are waking up
from general anaesthesia.
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2.2.7 Patient environment
‘Any volume in which intentional or unintentional
‘contact can occur between patient and parts of
the system or between patient and other persons
touching parts of the system,
‘The centre of reference in order to determine the
patient environment may be, for example, the op-
‘erating table, the bed in the hospital accommoda-
tion room or the dentist's chair. The patient en
ronment does not extend more than 2.5m above
the walking surface and outside the premises.
Note that the patient environment can be the
‘container of the patient environments relating to
the positions in which the patient may reasonably
be located while in contact with applied parts,
Similarly, ff thare ara multiple and/or movable
‘electromedical devices, the patient environment
is extended to include at most the entire prem-
‘ses, Therefore account is taken of possible move-
ments to which the electromedical devices or the
patient may be subjected over time,
Determining the patient environment during the
design phase makes it possible to avoid connec-
tion of the extraneous conductive parts located
‘outside the patient environment to the equipo-
tential node, reducing the size of the node and
simplifying installation, with a consequent reduc-
tion of costs, This means therefore that all the
possible positions in which the patient may be lo-
‘cated while in contact with an elactromadical de-
vice with applied parts must be established in ad-
vance; otherwise, there is a risk that the electrical
system will be inadequate when, for medical
needs, it becomes necessary to move a medical
electrical equipment with parts applied into a po-
sition other than those positions originally envis-~
aged.
Sometimes, therefore, it may be opportune to
consider the entire room as the patient environ-
ment, allowing greater flexibility in the use of the
spaces.