3.2.1 Equipotential node
The function of the equipotential bonding bus
bar is to galvanically interconnect all the conduc-
tive parts and extraneous conductive parts pres
ent or which could enter in the patient environ-
mene (ng. 3.2) in this way, tra conauctive part
malfunction occurs, all the conductive parts will
have the same potential and the patient, who may
be in contact with two or more conductive parts,
isnot subject to hazardous currents.
The standards prescribe the installation of an
equlpotential node bonding bus bar In each
{group 1 and 2 medical location,
The node can be implemented with a terminal bar
ora copper bar with multiple holes (ene for each
conductor connected) and located on a wall in
side or immediately outside the premises,
The general rules apply in group 0 medical loca~
tions and therefore there is no equipotertial
bonding bus bar required, except, of course, for
bath and shower rooms
‘he conductive parts and the extraneous conductive
parts that are located Inthe patient environment, oF
Which may enter it during use, including those installed ata
height above 2.5m such as the conductive part from the
scalyic device
the device protection conductors
theron components ofthe reinforced concrete ofthe
premises, when possible
medical insulating Wansformer
"any metal screens intended to reduce electromagnetic
any conductive ri located under the floor
‘Non electrical and hed position operating tables unless
theseare intended tobe earth insulated
Elemente not tobe connected
metal funfeure unite
metal part of furnishings
() Piping for hot and cold water, drains, oxygen,
medical gases, airconditioning, plasterboard
supporting structures, metal fixtures excluding
the moving parts such as doors and openable
windows
@ since in conditions of use it can enter the pa-
tient environment
@ only for group 2 rooms, also SELV and PELV
devices
(4) Apart from the earth contact of the plug sock-
ets positioned above 2.5 m, used exclusively for
supplying power to lighting devices, which must
however be connected to the earth system
(5) Ingroup 2 rooms.
(6) Without electrical components