Summative Test I

I- Multiple Choice. Select the letter of the best answer from among the given choices.

1. Which theory suggests that the universe began from a singularity and its inflation?
A. Big Bang Theory B. Eternal Inflation
C. Oscillating Universe D. Steady-State Universe
2. Aside from the neutron, the core of an atom is made up of which other subatomic particle?
A. electron B. positron
C. proton D. None of the above.
3. What kinds of elements has atomic numbers greater than Uranium?
A. alkaline earth metals B. metals
C. noble gases D. transuranium elements
4. What’s the term for stars that are nine times bigger than our Sun?
A. massive stars B. nebulae
C. stars D. supernova
5. What does an element’s atomic number determine?
A. number of electron B. number of positron
C. number of proton D. None of the choices
6. What does an element’s atomic weight determine?
A. number of protons and electrons B. number of protons and neutrons
C. number of protons only D. number of neutrons only
7. Who developed the latest model of the atom which is accepted until today?
A. Ernest Rutherford B. J.J. Thomson
C. John Dalton D. Niels Bohr
8. How long can super heavy elements live?
A. hours B. minutes
C. seconds D. microseconds
9. What does adding neutrons to atoms make?
A. a new compound B. a new element
C. a new isotope D. None of the choices
10. What serves as the identity of an atom?
A. number of electron B. number of positron
C. number of neutron D. None of the choices
11. What causes the formation of heavier elements in space?
A. death of a star B. neutron-star merger
C. supernova D. All of the choices
12. What is the last lighter element to be formed during a star formation?
A. Helium B. Hydrogen
C. Iron D. Oxygen
13. Who solved Dmitri Mendeleev’s arrangement of the periodic table?
A. Albert Einstein B. Ernest Rutherford
C. Henry Moseley D. John Dalton
14. What force naturally pulls things together?
A. fission B. fusion
C. gravity D. pressure
15. Which element is the first and lightest to ever be formed?
A. Helium B. Hydrogen
C. Iron D. Oxygen
16. Calcium has an atomic number of 20, what is its number of proton?
A. 20 B. 22
C. 21 D. 23
 17. This family of the periodic table of elements has 7 valence electrons and known as ‘salt’.
A. Halogens B. Akali Metals
C. Akaline Earth Metals D. Inert Gases
18. These elements had (8) eight number of dots on their outer shell.
A. Halogens B. Akali Metals
C. Akaline Earth Metals D. Inert Gases
19. A positron is…
A. Antimatter on an electron B. A positive electron
C. Antiparticle to an electron D. An anti-electron
20. The electrons in the outer shell of the atom is called as…
A. Valence Electrons B. Group
C. Period D. LDS

II. Solve what is asked. (20 points each)

Fill in the table- Use your own made periodic table of elements.

Elements e- Atomic Protons Electrons Atomic Neutron Period Group LDS

configuration # Mass
Ex.
Beryllium 1s22s2 4 4 4 9 5 2 2

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

Prepared by:

Mr. Ranie M. Esponilla