TEST II. MULTIPLE CHOICE: Encircle the letter of the correct answer.

STRICLTY NO ERASURES ALLOWED.

1. What do you call the central mass of the 11. Which type of bond is formed by the
atom? transfer of electrons from one atom to
A. Proton C. nucleus another?
B. Electron D. neutron A. hydrogen bond C. ionic bond
B. covalent bond D. electron bond
2. What is the electrical charge of Neutron?
A. Positive C. negative 12. Why do you think atoms undergoes
B. Zero D. all of the above chemical bonding?
A. to attain stability
3. Which of the three sub-atomic particles are B. lose stability
found outside of the nucleus? C. to form into another atom
A. The proton C. The electron D. to produce ions
B. The neutron D. None of the three
13. Which type of bonds is formed by the
4. What is the electrical charge of Proton? transfer of electrons from one atom to
A. Positive C. negative another?
A. hydrogen bond C. ionic bond
B. Neutral D. charge
B. covalent bond D. electron bond

5. Which of the three sub-atomic particles is 14. Which atoms are most likely to form
the lightest? covalent bond?
A. The proton C. the electron A. nonmetal atoms that share electrons
B. The neutron D. none of the above B. nonmetal atoms that share protons
C. metal atoms that share protons
6. What does a covalent bond consist of? D. metal atoms that share electrons
A. a shared electron C. a shared electron
15. Which of the following best describes the
B. three different ions D. an octet of properties of an ionic compound?
electrons A. low melting point, tendency to transfer
electrons
7. Which of the following statements about B. low melting point, tendency to share
orbitals is true? electrons
A. Orbitals are distributed in space around C. high melting point, tendency to transfer
the nucleus. electrons
B. Orbitals are regions in which electrons are D. high melting point, tendency to share
most likely located. electrons
C. Orbitals show the path of the electron.
D. Orbitals are part of one model for atomic 16. If an element has 3 valence electrons,
structure. what charge will its ion most likely have?
A. -3 B. -5 C. +5 D. +3
8. What are the orbitals at energy level 4 or
quantum no. 4 (n=4)? 17. Will a neutral neon atom gain or lose
A. 4s 4p C. 4s 4p 4d 4f electrons to become stable?
B.3s 3p 3d D. 4p 4d A. gain C. neither
B. lose D. none of the above
9. What are the orbitals at n=5?
A. 5s C. 5d & 5f 18. Negative ions form when neutral atoms
B. 5p & 5d D. 5s, 5p, 5d, & 5f electrons.
A. lose C. share
10. How many electrons that can be held at p B. gain D. none of the above
orbitals?
A. 8 B. 10 C. 6 D. 2
19. An electron occupies the outermost
energy level of an atom is known as a(n) . 26. Which hydrocarbon compound has a
A. Valence electron C. cation double bond in the molecule?
B. Anion D. atom A. Ethane C. propene
B. methane D. propyne
20. How does an atom become an ion?
A.by collecting more protons 27. Methane is a component of natural gas.
B.by collecting more neutrons What is the common use of methane?
C.by changing color A. Disinfectant C. fuel
D.by gaining/losing electrons B. medicine D. cleaning agent

21. How does an atom gain electron?
A. by shopping for them
B. by finding them
C. when another atom donates electrons to it.
D. when it trades its protons for electrons
22. Which of the following best describes an
ion as charged particles?
A. The number of electrons does not equal
the number of protons.
B. The number of protons does not equal the
number of neurons.
C. The number of neutrons does not equal
the number of electrons.
D. The electric charges of the electrons and
protons cancel each other out.
23. Why are carbon atoms able to form many
organic compounds?
A. Carbon atoms have strong attraction to
other elements.
B. Carbon atoms attract electrons from other
atoms.
C. Carbon atoms can form many types of
bonds with other carbon.
D. None of the above.
24. How many types of bonds can a carbon
atom form?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
25. Carbon atoms can form
A. Single bond C. Triple bonds
B. Double bonds D. All of these
28. What happens to the boiling of
hydrocarbon compounds when the number of
carbon atoms increases?
A. Remains the same
B. decreases
C. increases
D. increases then decreases
29. To which group of hydrocarbon does the
molecule with the structure H-C≡C-H belong?
A. Alkane C. alkene
B. alkyne D. none of the above
30. Leonrey’s grandmother was cooking their
supper when she suddenly stopped and said,
“Oh, the tank is already empty!” Then her
grandmother asked him to buy another tank.
What did Leonrey’s grandmother asked him
to buy?
A. gasoline C. lubricating oil
B. water D. liquefied petroleum gas
(LPG)
31. How may particles are there in one mole
of any kind of substance?
A.3.02 x 1023 C.3.01 x 1024
B.6.02 x 1023 D.6.02 x 1024
32.Who discover the value of 1 mole?
A. Avogadro Mateo
B. Madeo Avogado
C. Avogadro, Amadeo
D. Mateo Avogado