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SCIENCE 9
I. Multiple Choice: Read and analyze the questions and be able to write the letter of the correct
answer in the provided answer sheet.
38. What percent of nitrogen (N) is present in nitric acid (HNO3) which is used in making fertilizers and
explosives?
a.1.58% b.76.19% c.22.22% d.32.12%
39. How do we get the percentage composition of a compound?
a. total mass x 100% divided mass of each element
b. mass of each element x entire mass divided by 100%
c. mass of each element divided by the entire mass x 100%
d. none of these
40. How can you apply the knowledge of percentage composition?
a. in maintaining the quality of food product
b. in checking the amount of sugar percent in soft drinks
c. in identifying the correct amount of substance present in a sample
d. all of these
II. MODIFIED TRUE OR FALSE: Write TRUE if the statement is correct but if it’s false, change the
word/words with the underlined with the correct term to make the statement correct. Write your
answer in the provided answer sheet.
41. According to Quantum Mechanical Model, atom is composed of heavy nucleus surrounded by clouds of
negative charges.
42. The Quantum Mechanical Model states that electrons can probably be found in a in space around the
nucleus called the atomic orbital or simply orbital.
43. Only those with electronegativity difference of more than 2.0 will result to ionic compound because both
of the participating atom do not have enough energy.
44. The type of bond formed between atoms that belong to the same group is ionic compound.
45. For the outer shell to be full, it must have nine electrons in its outer shell.
46. A cation forms when the atom loses an electron on the outer shell (valence electron) which makes the
atom negatively charged.
47. If sodium gives away its one electron on its outer shell, then sodium will now how more protons than
electrons and will become positively charged.
48. Acetone (made predominantly by the oxidation of methanol) is a gas but is generally handled as a
37% solution in water, called formalin.
49. Some aldehydes are used as antiseptic or disinfectant, some are used as cleaning agents, others are
used as components of liquors.
50. Alcohols can be used as solvents, food additives, antimicrobials, and flavorings.
51. Aldehydes and ketones incorporate a hydroxyl functional group, C=O
52. Many organic compounds are formed because of the special characteristics of the element oxygen.
53. To name an alkane use the organic prefix that indicates the number of carbon atoms the hydrocarbon
has followed by the suffix “ene”.
54. Hexane with six carbon atom and one triple bond, has the molecular formula of C6H10.
55. Ethanol can be used as disinfectant and used as main ingredient in liquors.
III. CLASSIFICATION: Classify the compounds inside the box if alkane, alkene or alkyne. Write
your answer in the provided answer sheet.
IV. PROBLEM SOLVING: Solve the following problems. Write your answer in the provided answer
sheet.
60-62.
People usually use hydrogen peroxide (H2O2 Molar Mass = 34.02 g/mole) to clean their wounds. If Cheska
used 1.0 g of H2O2 to clean her wound, how many moles of H2O2 did she use?
63-65.
The label of the dark chocolate indicates that its mass is 150g and it is 70% cacao, if you consume the
whole chocolate bar, how much cacao did you eat?
V. ESSAY: Answer briefly but substantially. Write your answer in the provided answer sheet.
66-70.
Why do you think organic compounds are very important?
Rubric
5 points 4 points 3 points 2 points
Main idea is clear and Main idea is clear and Main idea is clear but Main idea is not clear.
well-supported with 3-4 supported with 1-2 not supported with
detailed information. detailed information. detailed information.