Professional Documents
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设计论坛
家具产业数字化转型与智能制造
Digital Transformation and Intelligent Manufacturing of Furniture Industry
■祁忆青1,徐 然1,俞大飞2 Qi Yiqing1 & Xu Ran1 & Yu Dafei2
(1.南京林业大学家居与工业设计学院,江苏南京 210037;2.江苏省泗阳金满冠建材有限公司,江苏宿迁 223799)
摘 要:中国家具产业在“互联网+”与“工业4.0”和“中国制造2025”的影响下,朝着数字化与智能化的转
型势在必行。采用企业实地调研、文献查阅、会议研讨方法,对家具制造产业现状以及发展趋势进行分析,
包括传统家具产业劳动者密集、污染严重、产品质量无法保证等问题,提出家具产业实现智能制造的发展方
向及家具智能化制造趋势。通过信息技术互联平台、将销售、设计、制造融为一体,将传统的人工操作转为
信息平台自动控制,进一步分析发现,正确推动家具产业数字化与智能化的四大方向:设计智能化、制造智
能化、管理智能化和服务智能化。为家具产业向着新一代制造的智能化、信息化、网络化和数字化的深度融
合提供参考。
关键词:家具产业;数字化;产业转型;智能制造
DOI: 10.16771/j.cn43-1247/ts.2021.08.014
中图分类号:TS664.01 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-8260(2021)08-0068-04
Abstract: Under the influence of China’s “Internet Plus”, “Industry 4.0” and “Made in China 2025” strategies, furniture industry
is inevitably transforming towards digitalization and intelligence. Using enterprise field research, literature review, and conference
seminar methods, we analyzed the current situation of the furniture manufacturing industry and its development trends, including
the problems of traditional furniture industry such as labor-intensiveness, serious pollution, and failure to guarantee product quality.
Then, we proposed the development direction of furniture industry to realize intelligent manufacturing and the trend of intelligent
furniture manufacturing. Through information technology and interconnection platform, we managed to integrate sales, design and
manufacturing into one, and transfer traditional manual operation to automatic control of information platform. Further analysis has
discovered four major directions to correctly promote the digitalization and intelligence of the furniture industry: design intelligence,
manufacturing intelligence, management intelligence, and service intelligence. This paper hopes to provide a reference for the furniture
industry toward the in-depth integration of intelligent manufacturing, information technology, network, and digitalization.
Key words: Furniture industry; Digitalization; Industrial transformation; Intelligent manufacturing
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总第270期 2021/08 家具与室内装饰 F&ID
图1
■图1 家具产业智能化生产发展历程
■图2 数字化转型-让数据先行 图2
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Forum of Design
设计论坛
1.四级控制( Four-level control)
设备、线控、远程、云端、多级控制
2.无缝对接(Seamless )
连接MES及ERP系统,实现高效管理
3.定义配方(Define formula)
自定义加工配方,优化满足不同的涂装效果
4.中央供漆 (Central paint supply)
中央集成总控系统,漆与线一体同步匹配
5.应急处理(Emergency treatment)
预设逻辑自动应急处理故障,保证设备健康运行
6.远程运维( Remote operation and maintenance )
通过强大云端,实时在线提供维修维护
7.云数据库(Cloud database)
监控产线状态,采集数据自动生成图报
8.软件升级(Software upgrade )
图3 系统数据保持升级,不断系统优化迭代
■图3 家具涂装智能化系统架构
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总第270期 2021/08 家具与室内装饰 F&ID
图4
■图4 家具管理智能化结构图
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