/ @ Cw YX © What do vou maln by Garments? Auswer: The word of Garments means any kind of dress, which have sonie Manufacturing process i cil ; Sauments tn ether werd Garments is» plece of fashlenable clothing, Kean be anything for Example: Te use “tint, Underwear, Glazer and many kind Ladies dress etc. The word of Garment terms from the Frances G8 AMIMENT, GRA TO GRANISH and mint ta mint, that Is meaning Garments, west: What vou mean by Garment Industey? ‘Auvwer Where manufacturing the Garments to maintain some procedure Is calling Garments Industry. Ina Garinents industry different type of Item are manufactures, on example Accessories, Label, Twill tap, Drawstring ete. Quest: What is the foundation of any type of Gay Answer: Drofting any type of Pattern accurately following the actuol measurement, its call foundation of any Maul of Garments, IF drafting is wrong total procedure are wrong, Quest: Wh » by Pattern? ‘Answer: Pattern means any type of Dies or forma, In other word of Garments pattern are different {ype of parts drafting following specific measurement or Space. The different parts of a Garment trashing from draft Paper separately cutting all components, which Is adjustable with of other. It’s calling pattern. at do ny Descriyotiierent types of Pat cen There are niainly four type of Pattern: 2. Wlock Pattern 2. Development Pattern 3. Master Pattern Bite Fattern is drawing on the base of actual measurement without any type of allowance. Example - Se ‘llowance, Extensions for Bottom, Sleeve, Button, Dart and Pleat ete, Ths is eall block Pattern, =n: Block Pettern make without any type of allowance its call block pattern. Mesn’s which ing Development Pattern make following the Sketch, measurement and instiuction of paver/Coswumer, cluding all ype of allowance. its cll Development Pattern/primary costing Pattern/saraple "atte aso, which is changeable according to buyor Comments on development Sample ‘alter: When buyer given finally approval on development Sample with some comments ancl avin final measurement sheet. Then following the final approval Sample, measurement sheet and commanr, inake any Mattern, its call Masler Pattern, teflon Pattern: Following the Master Pattern and final measurement shect make all site of hattorn ing method its call production Pattern, 2: Ste" 2-43 Following the Master Pattern make other size of patteon to following Grading rule and a pre: called Gus-ing ‘There.:4i va Type of Gradin 1%: cing Grading: When Grading ons by one. Means fistiy following Master Pattevn nevs able of rege peattern Lower and bingor size Patter make, then following is Pattern its near abe snc haceenn ine, Same way all of other Fattern make Its all irecking method 2 2) thlae Staging: All Patter Grading together following a master pattern and Approval Siew space {hen Cut all sire ofthe Patterns by trashing method is all ashing method walt 9 eck, Weck marollys ot tome ack aed tyres fab ‘(Neck V-Neck, Lsleove, Can Sleeve, Neck binling and Waist Shape.) POS SIR Hat Knit ater, Sleeve hem Hat Ku ib Yea Rib, Center fr Kpkickee Nfl siteRib or Lycra Rib, Centre front placks 4. Laos olo-Shiet: Fat Kit Caller, Sleeve hewring oF ki Tight side and waist Shape) 5. Sweet Shirt: (Heavy GSM Fal Neck 2x1 Lycra fib, Bottom hem end Sleeve end all around! 1 Lycra nib ot, France Caller Jacket 6. Knit Jacket: bifferent type of baste caller dacket, formal Jacket, Hooded Jacket, France Caller Jacket, {ross Poste act, Sie Pocket and Kangaroo Fosse lociet ee. Wormall Use heavy GSM Fleece of are Fai 7% Tang top: jormally kids itein chest to neck strap 8. ‘Singlet: Normally Sleeve and arm hole Binding Shoulder width 2.5 to 3.00cm.This Garments worn tunder the Shirt, e an 7 9. Fashionable Ladies dress: Different type of Fashtonable ladies dress have in fashion World. 10. Torso Body: Top Portion body fitted and top Portion body fitted lower Portion flared (Lycra Fabric). 14, Knit Trouser: Easy fitting Trouser (Lycra Fabric). 12, Under Ware: Fitted dress Bottom, Garments worn under Trouser and so on (Lycra Fabric). 13, Swimming Tank: Fitted dress Hottorn (Lycra Fabric) 14, Swimming set: Rody fitted Yop and Bottom (Lyer» Fabric). nit Eabrie: ingle Jersey Locoest Pique Interlock Ix Rib 100% Cotton ‘xt Rib Lycra Fleece Terry 1. Viscose 10. Mélange and so on, 6. 7. 8 9, Skirts Ski ¢ kind Ladies bottom which is circular shape covers the lower portion of body, it may combined with tops and different type Skiri has on example-shape wise, length wise, dart and pleat wise. art: The dart is one of the most flexible and creative parts of the Pattern. The space (Excess Between the dart legs can be used in 9 variety creative ways, limited only the imagination of the designer. Quest: What do you mean by PP meeting? Answers Pre-production meeting isthe importont part of production. Once pre-production (PP) is epproved anc! most of the trims sourced, Merchants or production planning department conduct pre-production ‘with production team, quality team and sourcing team. All important comments, procedures to be followed, does id Jon'ts are discussed, Scheduling of PCD (planned cut date) and shipment date is announced to vil teams. When wr receive final approval of any kind of sample and before start the production arrange a meeting to siscuss all of the technical Issue of sample, its cal the PP meeting, Production related al of the departavent Me shoul ate ft eck mistake Jooren AY buyer repeeceat Whe meeting to given the some instruction. Test cutting time make ihe production target, necessary Machinery anel the inan power‘quest: What do you mean by prock Hroslucslonanslyses Meetings: When receive the final approval of PE sample and rectify all of the Fattesn bies reat nc oauMent: Alor compete the et cutting, I meet any Kl of Pattern ee Ue Labrie shinka= UHV the pattern. Also this meting strange by production planning department atl tin SSN epartowent. Actual vlew of this mecting to unidistand the current provision status Al Fea Hon related department heads are attended this meetiny ond discus iw to achieve lnc shipment date Arata al kinds of digester. On example» all kind ofthe accessu les and fabrle hr hand av sewing tine svailoble, Garments qualty should be acceptable analysis meeting? 1. Style analysis 2. Machine seleetion 3. Ling allocated 4. ton power Selection 5. Stitching analysis and so on ‘The Garment manufacturers Risk Assessme.,t: Niskis defined ay calculation forecasts emuryences of negetive events (Hazards) that cause les» or calculation forecast emergence of positive events (opportunities), which bring us benefits. Risk is > condition in which thera is a possibilty of negative deviations from the des that we expect or hope will happen. In term of business, risk is a dissatisfaction of desired business objective anc! It must include threats and ejpportunities froin the environment that can potentially conssibute to the giowth andl development of the company. Dut prevent development and thus put in danger th survival of a company. The risk in the broadest sense is a particular danger, uncertain! loss or the uncertain future ‘event that may have unintended consequences. The concept of risk comprises tI ¢ elements on the Table-1. id outcomes Risk consequences on the planned garment production are [2] * Exceeding the framework of the assesment of production costs tiement Chances ‘The observation that something might happen Positive Probability that secnething happen ‘of what might happen Defines Detines Technology * Human Resources * Political * Relationship *Innermost * Social Z ding the requested date maki, quiring the quality of clothing fisorders and cistorlanest inp lead to the sires which belong to rit + Pecaust of placement of tow bids in tthe market and foducliv., their‘. satization sad statis enethods can ron be Included in the catrafation. The risk may saprer * i Production compared to the size of the series thats produced4. What do you mean by Techpack’’ "ments before start on the Garment manufacturing process, Contains all the details of any specific style of the garment. The document Is usually prepared by designer finally Consultation with the merchandiser, and then {ward to sampling under Technical department or to the Production department for the reference and guide for bulk manufacturing . 2. How many information we need to precede a Tech Pack? Answi To create the ‘ch pack we need following information; 8. Detailed Photograph of the sample (back view and frant view), Or provide a sample with change mentioned in mail Once we finish the tech-nack we will courier it to back {doesn’t have any sample yet kindly roughly craw a sketch with technical details mentions and sent a scat» copy of it. Fabric details of each and every components, Detail of accessories and trims. Patch label, Main label and appliqué details attac’- d to create its design. Measurements detail, Colors details for each and every combo (Color name or Color pantone), hy IW require any company logo on the techsheet? Please sent the logo we can design the logo. Seasnn information Details of wash care label or sie labels, if have any artwo:k, embroidery and print added al detail, And s0 on, 3. How many Answer:- a, We get all the information of any kind of sampling procedure. Also the production department must be able to go ahead with the manufacturing process without having to refer back to designer for any aspect of produ s are able to go ahead and ensure that the required material as per the techpack Is made available to the production department, in the right quantities at the right time, Marketing department can use this docur rent in their presentation, particularly | to the large formats stories and their key costumers bh. The preparation of techpack and using it to manage and co-ordinate various activities in production i borings in offic discussions oF carrying, out any activity, id of support we can get from tech-pack? nN, Merchandise ncy within the company as; various departments refer the common document for © Almost all garments manufacturing comm saies yuenare a techie in many cases, the instructions, lob carcl issued to production arts as the techpack, Larje manufacturing compani tenerally have a detailed techpack for each of the styles under production, for the sir: te reason at iY Annan Tt, AOE we tek ul ye production lass. ¢ Aporters, ph pacation of a te Hor Motos ptaeis eth pack it’s almost mandatory, as the buyers prefer to sing on the: pr weunk coat bia tacts eensAbbreviation of Garments Manufacturing Technology ATG © Agrcoment on Toxtilos and Clothing AGMEA= Hangladesh Garments Manufacturing and Pxporters Association, ATIC: Uangladesh Textile Mill Corporation NGWUC: Bangladesh Garments Worker Unit Council W1Os World Trade Organization {C= Latest Developed County co ‘enter Back a . * rts Center Front Line Fas Free On Board GOD= Government Of Bangladesh Cand F = Cost and Freight cu Cost, Insurance andl Freight EPI = Exporter Promotion Bureau, ChMT= Cost of Making with Trimming CMO = Cost of Making Order . NSh= No Seam Allowance AL = Bill of Lading CO = Certificate of Origin up Utilization Declar tion UP =Ultilization Permission LCA = Letter of Credit Authorization PSI = Pre-Shipment Inspection Mand W = Men and Women WW and C= Women and Girls NL Extra Large(size) L= Large(size) = Medium(size) Small(size) “omputer Aided Design Computer Aided Manufacturing ms. vimary Textile Sectors SDB = Growth Domestic Product sp Generalized System of Preference GANT» Generalized Agroenvant on Tariils ant TevesMFA = Multi Fiber Arrangement EY Financial Year RY» Bas Year PUL Private Textile Industry VAT = Value added ‘Tax. TUF = Technology Up gradation Fund ETP = Cffluent Treatment Plan unipo inlted Nation International Development Organization . “oR meagan e P/C= Polyester + Cotton ve BSP = Banglaiesh Quartet Support Program MOT = Ministry of Textile jettron + Cotton MOC = Ministry of Commerce ‘BFQ.= Better Fisheries Quality WAG = Better Worker in Textile Garments EU = European Union EPL= Ends Per inch PPL =Picks Per inch, UNEC = United Nation Economic and Development Commission tw rade Union UNDP = United Nations Development Program me ite} IPTU = International Feder international Labor Organization Nn of Trade Union IME = International Monetary Fund GD = Great Britain GM = General Manager AGM = Assistant General Manager PO= Production Manager C50 = Chief Executive Officer bl bachelor of Engineering, BIIMA = Bangladesh Textile Mill Association SAH = Association of Souhonst Asion No Sseemeenmmerss semRMG Abbreviations SU | Abbreviation | Definitions 1 AAMA [American Apparels Manufacture s Association b AAQC {American Apparels Quality Control . ' + AL. ‘Acceptable Quilty Level aa 4 ASQC ~ “lAmerican Sevity for Ounlty Genial’ - > BAF [Bunker Adjustaient Factor _ . 6 BATEXPO. [Bangladesh ‘xtile L’sposition. 7 7 NCCIA Bangladesh Custon Clearing & Forwarding, Agent & Bel Wanglac I Conmmerce & Investinent i 9 BEPZA [Bangladesh Export Processing Zone Authority 10 RGMEA 1 BKMEA PBL 13 BOM 14 (ROT 15 BS 16 {BS 17 C&P 18 C&P 19 CAE 20 CBM a 22: (CFS 23 24 25 26 CMY 27, CMTA 28 CNN 29 co 30 COD 31 csp 32 CYBL 33 (CUFT CUM vr 36 CY 37 bp 38 eM, 29 BEC WO BETA 42 EPA 83 EsPauens Bangladesh Garments hana ladesh Knitwear namufactures & inill of Lading ritish Siandard jearing andl Forwarding [Currency Adjustment Puctor (Cubic Meter Katie Fe ‘Contain Freight Station ‘Container Yard Delivered Duty Paid iuropean Productivity Avency ‘lectrical Patterna4 4s 16 47 as 49 50 56 37 38 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 671 68 69 10 n R B 74 75 16 7 18 0 80 8 82 83 84 88 rn) EPL Lp) EPL upg, ETA TD ETT wir FAK CL FEU eMC FoR FOB (A) pec PPT rr coil Ior asp iGSTP aw lug ic cB ACC 10” IM IPL 150.” (To. LUTE us. KTA ic {LcL LDP MCDM MEA MLB NOVCC Nw OBL Po Peach Finish :xport Promotion Burau ol Bangladesh il each Per Inch ay ‘Excess Profit Ta 'xport Processing Zone ‘Expected ‘Expected Time of Depar [hical Treading In hi vight All Kinds Ir Pull Conta wnsport A: [sen Certification {international ee TOrganization International Union of Trade Japan Industries Standad Knied Textile Associs Leer of Credit Less than Container Lond Lande: Mini Land Bridge Hoa Vessel Operations € Net Weight Original Bill of Lading/Ocean Bill of Lading iain Dyed Use for Finishing Softnx PL or PMTs: 92 LO. 93 POD of ror fo prt SF QWL 9S RMG 99 ROT. ermine owhOQISUSP 101 |spr 102 Sweden BL. 103.TA, 1041CB_ 105 PU 106/10 107 TPN los trey to9.uD 110 Untre VaVvAT no ivpr 13AWBS 14 \WeTU Hsiwr 16 WRAP L7AVTO Higiwrp Hg9ivy 120:CVC, 121.8MM 122 DMM | Pro-forna Invoivs iPredete 'p ‘arehase Order Port of Discharge Por of Lading Pre Production al Productive Equipment of Work Use Water Treatment [Yardage Y Hined Movi. Pime System: