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E.1 INTRODUCTION
E.1.1 PURPOSE OF THE REPORT
The mining lease was approved for mineral Building Limestone Quarry area in favor of M/s
Shri Jeevabhai Nathabhai Khunti 2.50 Hectare, in exercise of the power conferred vide
Government of Gujarat Notification No. GU-2017-(21)-MCR- 102017-MM-524-CHH dated
24/05/2017 and Senior Geologist (Lease) Letter no. CGM-Lease-Policy-Paripatra-3540
dated 07/07/2015. Read under sub-Rule 37 of rule 3 of GMMCR-2017. Project area is 2.50
ha, it is treated as Category ‘B1’ Project and to be dealt at the level of SEIAA, Gujarat, thus
Environmental Clearance for the project is to be grant by the State Environment Impact
Assessment Authority; as per EIA Notification dated 14.09.2006 & as amended from time to
time.
Proposed lease area falls in cluster having total cluster area of 35.55.98 Ha with 19 leases
involved in the cluster.
The cost of the projects is 165.32 Lakh
M/s Shri Jeevabhai Nathabhai Khunti: Amrapar Building Limestone Quarry Village: Amrapar,
Taluka: Jamjodhpur, District: Jamnagar in the state of Gujarat. (Area= 2.50 ha) ((Survey No.
465 P-1). The address of proponent is given below:
M/s Shri Jeevabhai Nathabhai Khunti
Address: Village- Amrapar, Taluka-Jam Jodhpur,Dist- Jamnagar , Mob.no- +918849572225
The project proponents have applied for environmental clearance for a mining lease in the
name of M/s Shri Jeevabhai Nathabhai Khunti: Amrapar Building Limestone Quarry Village:
Amrapar, Taluka: Jamjodhpur, District: Jamnagar in the state of Gujarat. (Area= 2.50 ha)
(Survey No. 465 P-1)
The project has been proposed for mining of Building limestone by adopting opencast semi-
mechanized mining method
Total mine lease area is 2.50 Ha [M/s Shri Jeevabhai Nathabhai Khunti: Amrapar Building
Limestone Quarry Village: Amrapar, Taluka: Jamjodhpur, District: Jamnagar in the state of
Gujarat. (Area= 2.50 ha) ((Survey No. 465 P-1)] is a non-forest and Government land and
the project is contemplated to extracted the mineral (building limestone) by open-cast
Manual mining without blasting
The projected life of the mine is 10 years. The cost of the project is about 165.32 lakhs.
E.3.4 Location of the Project
The proposed leases of Building limestone mine are situated at Village- Amrapar, Taluka-
Jamjodhpur & District-Jamnagar in Gujarat state. The location and Salient feature of mining
Lease area has been shown in Table E.1. PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The salient features of mine lease are given in Table E.1 below:
Sr.
Particular Details
No.
B. Size of the
Project
ML Area 2.50 ha
C. Method of
Mining
Blasting None
Village Amrapar
Tehsil Jamjodhpur
District Jamnagar
State Gujarat
Toposheet No. 41G/13, 41K/1, 41K/2, 41G/14.
2. 21°44'3.88"N to 70°02'18.44"E
3. 21°44'8.75"N to 70°02'25.09"E
4. 21°44'11.43"N to 70°02'23.68"E
E. Cost Details
F. Water Demand
Source of Drinking water will be bought from the nearby Tube-wells &
water water tanker suppliers and water for dust suppression and
plantation will be collected from nearby villages. At the
monsoon time, rain water accumulated on the pit will be used
for same purpose.
G. Man Power 12
Requirement
H. Environmental
Setting
Reserved/ Nil
Protected
Forest within
10 km radius
1 Excavator/JCB 01
2. Dumper/Tipper 01
3. Drill machinery 01
The mine shall be developed by Semi-mechanized opencast Mining. The mineral is laying
on the sub surface therefore Semi-mechanized opencast Mining has been the obvious
choice.
1. Height-5-6 m
2. Width- The width of the benches shall be more than its height (more than 6 m)
Opencast mining activities may alter the landscape of the lease area and also cause some
disturbance to the surface features of the surrounding areas. Plantation will be developed in
consultation with district administration/ local authority, wherever feasible. The Existing land
use pattern is agricultural land. The impact on land form or physiography will be land use on
the Plain terrain will undergo radical changes due to the open cast mining.
The mining will commence from the higher levels and will advance towards lower levels.
Intermittent backfilling will commence from the higher levels and subsequently advance
towards the lower elevation. All recovery of the mineral will be of the saleable grade. All
recovery of the mineral will be of the saleable grade.
Plantation will be raised alongside road, school and Van panchayat land by planting the
native species in consultation with the local DFO/Agriculture department. The details of the
year wise plantation have been shown in Table 11.4
Total 620* sapling will be done in five years up to lease period in 33% of lease area at the
end of the life of mine.
*In addition to this 620 more no. of trees has been recommended to be planted in the first 2
years and in the next 3 years its maintenance will take place. Therefore total 1240 nos. of
trees will be planted for both the mine lease areas.
E.4.1 LAND USE PATTERN
Presently (pre-mining), the land covered under the mine lease area is non-forest agricultural
land.
Physical characteristics of soil were characterized through specific parameters viz bulk
density, porosity, water holding capacity, pH, electrical conductivity and texture. Soil pH
plays an important role in the availability of nutrients. Soil microbial activity as well as
solubility of metal ions is also dependent on pH. In the study area, all the parameters are
within permissible limit as per IS: 2720.
E.4.1.2 Meteorology
Meteorological data at the site was taken during March 2022 to May, 2022 representing
Summer (March, 2022-May, 2022) season.
Ambient Air Quality Monitoring (AAQM) has been carried out at 08 locations during summer
(March, 2022-May, 2022) season. The results thus obtained indicate that the concentrations
of PM10, PM2.5, SO2 and NO2 in the Ambient Air are well within the National Ambient Air
Quality (NAAQ) standards for Industrial, Residential, Rural and other areas.
To assess the physical and chemical properties of water in the region, water samples from 8
locations were collected from various water sources around the mine lease area. The results
indicate groundwater is generally in conformity with the drinking water standards (IS:
10500:2012) and surface water is in conformity with IS-2296 standards.
The values of noise observed in some of the areas are primarily owing to vehicular traffic
and other anthropogenic activities. The status of noise quality within the 10 km zone of the
study area is, therefore, within the MoEF&CC standards.
E.4.1.6Ecological Environment
There are no wildlife sanctuaries and National Parks within the study area of 10-km radius.
According to the 2011 census of India, Jamnagar has a population of 2160119. The total SC
population in Jamnagar district is 173895 which is 8.05% of the total population, while ST
population is 24187, which is 1.11% of the total population.
E.5 ANTICIPATED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
E.5.1 Impact on Air Quality
Building Limestone mine where PM10 and PM2.5 will be the main pollutants generated in
mining activities. The emissions of Sulphur dioxide (SO2), Nitrogen Oxide (NO2) contributed
by diesel operated equipment and vehicles movement were considered marginal as branded
make and vehicles with PUC certificate will be operated only. Fugitive dust and particulates
are major pollutants occurred in the mining activities. Fugitive emissions will be settled by
70- 80% by use of multiple water sprinklers. Prediction of impacts on air environment will be
made with proposed production and net increase in PM10 and PM2.5 emissions at the
proposed site and at the 10 km radius of study area due to mining activities.
Air pollution sources in the operating mine was classified into two categories
The topography of the area will not be largely changed in view of the proposed concurrent
reclamation. During the mining activity period, there is a possibility of mixing of freshly
disturbed material with the rain water. To take care of such happenings, retaining walls have
been provided along the backfilled pits and along the soil and interburden dumps.
Groundwater Resources
The water table in Plain is usually very deep and does not have any relevance with mining
activities. However, concurrent restoration to original topography will not be disturbing the
percolating water.
The impact on water quality will be confined to increased suspended solids during rain. The
dumps will be secured with fencing and toe walls and rainy water will not carry significant
suspended material.
The values of noise observed in some of the areas are primarily owing to vehicular traffic
and other anthropogenic activities. The status of noise quality within the 10 km zone of the
study area is, therefore, within the MoEF&CC standards
The environmental impacts of the mining activities on topsoil are based on the quantity of
removal of topsoil and its dumping. In the present project as it is proposed to temporarily
store the topsoil and use it for plantation schemes, no impact of dozing of topsoil is
envisaged.
E.5.6 Impact on Flora and Fauna
There is no forest area in the core zone area of the lease. As the mining activity is restricted
to core zone, no significant impact on the flora of the buffer zone due to the proposed mining
of Building limestone is anticipated. Extensive plantation comprising of pollutant resistant
trees will be undertaken, which will serve not only as pollution sink but also as a noise
barrier.
The incremental dust generations due to the mining operations, at the boundary of the mine
lease are insignificant and it is also expected that with the adoption of mitigatory measures
as suggested in EMP, the impact due to operation of the mine will be minimal on the
terrestrial ecosystem and also on the adjacent forest area. The impact on the fauna of the
buffer zone due to the mining activity will be marginal. The proposed progressive plantation
over a period of time will reduce the impact, if any, on the fauna.
The proposed opencast mine will result in change the land use pattern of the ML area. The
land degradation is expected during mining activities like excavation, overburden dumping,
soil extraction etc. Land requirement for the project has been assessed considering
functional needs.
The mine area does not cover any habitation. Hence the mining activity does not involve any
displacement of human settlement. No public buildings, places, monuments etc exist within
the lease area or in the vicinity. The mining operation will not disturb/ relocate any village or
need resettlement. Thus no adverse impact is anticipated.
The impact of mining activity in the area is positive on the socio-economic environment of
the region. The proposed Building limestone mine will be providing employment to local
population and it will be given preference to the local people whenever there is requirement
of man power.
The Building Limestone has been identified based on the result of geological investigations
and exploration carried out by the Geological Survey of India (GSI). The mining projects are
site specific as such alternate sites were not considered. The mine is operated by opencast
cum semi-mechanized method of mining. No other alternative technologies can be used
because of the hard nature of the ore. Proposed mine is using eco-friendly measures to
minimize the impact of mining on the surrounding environment.
The details of the cost to for the Environmental Management plan for 5 years, the budget for
Corporate Environmental Responsibility (CER) (per year) and year wise allocation of funds
for the various activities proposed to be taken up under CSR programme has been given in
Table 11.6 to Table 11.8 respectively.
Table E.6: Budget for Environmental Management Plan
Table E.7: Budget for Corporate Environmental Responsibility (CER) (per year) for each
lease area
Sanitation 0.30
Total 1.20
The complete mining operation will be carried out under the management control and
direction of a qualified mine manager holding Mines Manager’s Certificate of Competency.
Moreover, mining staff will be sent to refresher courses from time to time to keep them
updated.
As per the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change, Government of India, New
Delhi vide notification no. S.O.1533 dated 14/09/2006 and its subsequent amendment
S.O.3067 (E) dated 1st December 2009, Public Hearing is fixed for M/s Shri Jeevabhai
Nathabhai Khunti: Amrapar Building Limestone Quarry Village: Amrapar, Taluka:
Jamjodhpur, District: Jamnagar in the state of Gujarat. (Area= 2.50 ha) (Survey No. 465 P-
1)" for "Proposed rate of mining–12240 MTPA" covered under "Category-B", at Community
Hall, Near Gaushala, Village: Parvada, Taluka: Jamjodhpur, District: Jamnagar, Gujarat on
20/12/2022 at 12:00.
The impact on the civic amenities will be substantial after the commencement of mining
activities. Medical facilities will be provided in the form of first-aid facility at the mine. These
medical facilities will also be available to local people in the surrounding in case of
emergencies.
Generation of employment and improved standard of living;
Increased revenue to the State by way of royalty, taxes and duties; and
Superior communication and transport facilities etc. The employment of local people
in primary and secondary sectors of project will upgrade the prosperity of the region.
E.12 CONCLUSION