Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Use the cues in parentheses to complete the second sentence in each pair below. Use reference words, synonyms, or
different word forms to avoid repetition of the words underlined in the first sentence.
Psychologist Ross McFarland performed a number of experiments to determine how the aging process affected the ability of a
person to work. These studies indicated that people could work much
longer than had been previously thought. (different word form)
The sun provides the Earth with warmth and light. Without the of the sun, life on earth could not
exist. (synonym)
In the late nineteenth century, many public buildings on college campuses were built in the Romanesque style of architecture.
This was especially true of on college campuses. (reference word)
It is difficult to capture the beauty of the northern lights in photographs. The northern lights look far more
when one is actually observing them. (different word form)
Choose the option that correctly completes the sentence. (Note: not all the sentences can be completed with an appositive.)
a. which, as a
b. being a
c. a
d. is a
3. The Wasatch Range part of the Rocky Mountains that extends from Utah into Idaho.
a. a
b. is a
c. which
d. there is a
a. the
b. that the
c. like the
d. is the
VOCABULARY AND LANGUAGE FOR WRITING TEST
Capability C3. Uses suitable grammatical structures to express the ideas in the written way.
Criteria Uses cohesive devices and appositives with daily vocabulary and simple grammar structures
VOCABULARY PRACTICE 1
Complete each sentence with a word or phrase from the box.
1. Water, wind, and glacial ice are examples of natural forces that cause .
2. To be considered "organic," fruits and vegetables must be grown without the use of pesticides or chemical
.
3. Carbon dioxide emissions are invisible to us, but their effect on the planet is clear.
4. In recent years, a lot of research has been studying the effects of climate change on the oceans.
6. Astronauts would not be able to breathe on Mars without special equipment because the
is too thin.
VOCABULARY PRACTICE 2
Complete each sentence with a word from the box.
1. One possible way to reduce the of elephants is to paint their tusks pink in order to reduce
the value of the ivory.
2. The Oxford English Dictionary is widely as the most comprehensive dictionary of the English
language.
5. The nighttime lighting of large stadiums did not become until the 1930s.
6. Mercator projection maps show a distorted view of the world in which Greenland is as large as
Africa, while in reality Africa is 14 times bigger than Greenland.
7. There is a difference between the types of plants that grow in tropical rain forests and the
types of plants seen in temperate forests.