ALGEBRA3

You might also like

You are on page 1of 5

Hallar la inversa de las siguientes matrices, mediante el método de Gauss Jordan:

1) A = (−15 12)

(−15 12|10 01)

F1÷ -1→ F 1 (15 −12|−10 01 )

F1.5-F2→ F 2 (10 −17|−15 01)

F2/7(10 −11|5−1/7 0
1/7 )

F 2.1+ F 1 → F 1 (10 01|−2/7


5/7
1/ 7
1/ 7 )
A
−1
(−2/7
5/7
1 /7
1 /7 )

2) B = (−24 −15 )

(−24 −15 |10 01)


F1/-2→ F 1 (14 |
−25 −0.5 0
−1 0 1 )

F 1 .−4−F 2→ F 2 ( 10 9 |
−2.5 −0.5 0
2 1 )

F2/9→ F 2 (10 |
−2.5 −0.5 0
1 −2 /9 −1/9 )

F2. 2.5+F1→ F 1 (10 01|1/18


2/9
5 /18
1 /9 )

B
−1
(1/18
2/9
5/ 18
1/9 )

( )
1 −1 5
3) C = 1 5 2
−3 3 1

( | )
1 −1 5 1 0 0
1 5 20 1 0
−3 3 1 0 0 1

( | )
1
−1 5 1 0 0
XF1X-1+F2 0 6 −3 −1 1 0
−3 3 0 0 0 1

( | )
1 −1 5 1 0 0
XF1.3+F3 0 6 −3 −1 1 0
0 0 16 3 0 1
( | )
1 −1 5 1 0 0
÷ F 3 0 2 −1 −1/3 1/ 3 0
0 0 16 3 0 1

( | )
1 −1 5 1 0 0
÷ F16 0 2 −1 −1/3 1/3 0
0 0 1 3/ 16 0 1/16

( | )
1 −1 0 1/16 0 −5/16
XF3.-5+F4 0 2 −1 −1/3 1/3 0
0 0 1 3/16 0 1/16

( | )
1 −1 0 1/16 0 −5/16
AÑADIR F3 A LA F2 0 2 0 −7 /48 1/3 1/16
0 0 1 3 /16 0 1/16

( | )
1 −1 0 1/16 0 −5/16
÷ F ENTRE 2 0 1 0 −7 /96 1/6 1/32
0 0 1 3 /16 0 1/16

( | )
1 0 0 −1 /96 1 /6 −9 /32
Añadir Fila2 a la fila1 0 1 0 −7 /96 1 /6 1 /32
0 0 1 3 /16 0 1/16

( )
−1/96 1 /6 −9/32
−1
C −7 /96 1 /6 1 /32
3/16 0 1/16

( )
−1 5 −1
4) D = −2 −3 −1
1 1 5
( | )
−1 5 −1 1 0 0
−2 −3 −1 0 1 0
1 1 5 0 0 1

( | )
−1 5 −1 1 0 0
F1 X -1 2 3 1 0 −1 0
1 1 5 0 0 1

( | )
1 8 0 1 −1 0
F2+F1 2 3 1 0 −1 0
−9 −14 0 0 5 1

( | )
1 8 0 1 −1 0
XF2X-5+F3 2 3 1 0 −1 0
9 14 0 0 −5 −1

( | )
1 8
0 1 −1 0
XFPOR-1 0 −13 1 −2 1 0
0 −58 0 −9 4 −1

( | )
1 8 0 −7 /29 −1 0
F1.-2+F2 0 −13 1 −2 1 0
0 1 0 9 /58 −2/29 1/58

( | )
1 0 0 −7 /29 −13 /29 −4 /29
F1 X -9+F3 0 0 1 1 /58 3 /29 13 /58
0 1 0 9 /58 −2 /29 1 /58

( | )
1 0 0 −7 /29 −13/29 −4 /29
÷ F ENTRE−58 0 1 0 9 /58 −2/29 1/58
0 0 1 1/58 3/29 1/58
( )
−7 /29 −13 /29 −4/29
−1
D 9/58 −2/29 1/58
1/58 3 /29 1/58

You might also like