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But actual results on the ground continue to suggest that the former president
may not be good for the Republican brand among the general electorate.
That result is just part of a larger story in which Democrats and Democratic-
backed candidates across the nation have been performing better in elections
this year than Joe Biden did in their states or districts in 2020. And it
potentially portends well for Democrats’ 2024 fortunes.
Wisconsin lessons
The result in Wisconsin sums up the Republican problem. Biden won the
state by less than a point in 2020, after Trump had carried it by a similar
margin four years earlier. The Badger State is one of a handful that has voted
for the winner in the last four presidential elections, and it is one of few that
has a US senator of each party.
The Republican candidate did win, but only by 2 points. This marked a 3-point
overperformance for the Democratic nominee as Biden lost the district by 5
points in 2020.
The Wisconsin results match up well with what we’ve seen so far in 2023
special election across the country.
In the lone federal special election so far this year, Democrat Jennifer
McCllean outperformed Biden’s 2020 margin in Virginia’s 4th Congressional
District by 13 points.
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The president, of course, won the 2020 election, so the fact that the political
environment looks to be better for Democrats now than it was then is a good
sign for his party.
It also marks a big difference with what we saw in 2019 when Democrats in
special elections were nearly on par with Hillary Clinton’s 2016 margins. That
came after Democrats overperformed Clinton in the 2018 midterms. It was a
signal that the 2020 elections might be close.
An unpopular president
What makes the Democrats’ strong showings this year especially odd is that
they are occurring with Biden’s approval rating stuck in the low 40s.
Normally, you wouldn’t expect an unpopular president’s party to do so well in
off-year elections.
This suggests that the factors currently at play are similar to those in the latter
half of 2022. Following the US Supreme Court’s decision to overturn Roe v.
Wade halfway through the year, Democrats started to outdo Biden’s 2020
margins in districts that held special elections .
Democrats push abortion rights to the ballot in 2024, using an old GOP playbook
The midterm exit polls revealed that many voters who didn’t like Biden or
Trump voted Democratic. Almost all the key races in the states that will likely
decide the presidency in 2024 went Democratic. Put another way, Biden
wasn’t the deciding factor you might have expected him to be among swing
voters. Trump factored into their vote too, even though he wasn’t president.
Abortion was at the forefront of the Wisconsin Supreme Court race, with
liberals hoping that a win by Protasiewicz would provide them with a majority
to legalize the procedure statewide.
And Trump remains the clear favorite for the GOP nomination for president,
despite his indictment and continuing unpopularity among the general
electorate.
If those things don’t change going into 2024, Republicans may be in big
trouble.