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11. State Pascal’s Law. Name one device which works on the principle of pascal’s law.
12.How does a barometer help in weather forecasting?
13.A force of 50 N acts on the smaller piston of area of cross-section 100cm2 in a hydraulic press and
the pressure exerted is transmitted to the larger piston of area of cross-section 500cm2. Calculate the
load which gets lifted up when placed on the larger piston.
14. Broad wooden sleepers are laid below the rails. Why?
15. Why cant we drink a lemonade on the surface of moon using a straw?
16. What is the value of atmospheric pressure at the sea level in S.I unit?
17. Write two advantages of aneroid barometer.
18. Give any two uses of a hydraulic machine.
19. Why is the inside of an aeroplane pressurized at ground level before it takes off?
20.As we go to higher altitudes the atmospheric pressure________. Give reason.
5.If the angle of reflection =60°, find[i] the angle of incidence and [ii]the total angle between the incident ray and the
reflected ray.
6.Draw a two ray diagram to form the image of the object in the fig given below. Write three characteristics of the
image.
10. Find the no. of images formed when an object is placed between two plane mirrors inclined at an
angle [i] 60° [ii] 90°[iii] 120°
11. An object is placed at a distance 55cm in front of a plane mirror. At what distance will the image be
formed? write the characteristics of the image.
12. Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of a virtual and magnified image by a spherical mirror.
13. Identify the type of spherical mirror to be used to get a virtual and diminished image.
14. An object is placed at a distance of 10 cm in front of a concave mirror of focal length =20 cm. Find the
[i] position of the image [ii] magnification.
2. [i] In the wave shown below label [a] amplitude [b] Wavelength.
[ii] If the time period [T] of the wave is 2 s. Find its frequency.
4.When crackers are burnt, the sparks are seen instantly, while the bursting sound is heard later. Why?
5.Arrange the speed of sound in the three forms of matter in the ascending order.
10. a]What is SONAR. B] Name the type of sound waves used in this device. C] Give reason
11. A wave with its wavelength 2m and frequency 05 Hz is passing through a medium. Find the wave velocity.
1. Identify the following electric componenets and write their function. Also write their symbols when
connected in an electric circuit.
1. What are artificial magnets? Why are they preferred over natural magnets?
2. Define magnetic induction. Is it a permanent or a temporary phenomenon?
3. Why are the magnetic field lines crowded near the poles of a magnet?
4.Write the properties of magnetic field lines.
5. Give two evidences to prove the presence of earths magnetic field.
6. Draw the pattern of magnetic field lines. A] of two bar magnets with unlike poles facing
each other. B] in a uniform magnetic field
7. What is a neutral point? What is the net magnetic field at this point?
8. Differentiate between a permanent magnet and an electromagnet.
9. How can we increase the magnetic strength of an electromagnet?
10. In the following circuit write the polarity induced at P and Q.
11. Can two magnetic field lines intersect each other? Give reason.