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Arabella’s Science

Journal Entry 1:

How the world would be like without either air


resistance-

Imagine what the world would be like without air


resistance?

? a world without air resistance ?


Within the absence of air resistance, there would be
no forces or components of forces that act
horizontally. The path or trajectory followed by a
projectile is a parabola and that path depends only
on the initial speed and angle of projection.

But in the real world where air resistance exists,


projectiles are subject to air resistance as seen in the
diagram below.

Diagram of a projectile subject to air resistance ₊˚✩


Do you ever think about what would happen if there
was no air resistance, then it rains?

Since there is no air resistance, rain would drop fast,


about a third of the speed of sound and faster than
the muzzle velocity of some guns. It would hurt a
bunch, and if worse, raindrops would be deadly.
If aircraft will not function well with the absence of
air resistance, what about cars? If there is no air
resistance, there is no oxygen in the surrounding air
to support the combustion required for the car
engine.

In conclusion, the car would either be rocket or


battery powered just like a lunar rover (which is an
exploration vehicle designed to roam the moon). If
battery powered, it would be too heavy for the power
that is required. If rocket powered, then it could go
at escape velocity or more.
In the other hand, the usage of parachutes would be
immensely dangerous without air resistance, gravity
would pull it towards the earth and it would fall
extremely fast.

Air resistance affects the fall of a parachute and with


it, air molecules make the parachutes fall slowly
around 12 mph, resulting in a most likely and much
smooth, safe landing on the ground.
Additional notes:

-Air is a matter, a medium, and pushing an object


through it means the air pushes back to slow it. That
is why aerodynamic forms move faster in air-less
wind resistance.
-Without air resistance there is no terminal velocity.

-; ༉‧₊˚✧ End of Journal Entry ✩࿐

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