PDVVP College of Engineering

Practical No. 1

Aim- To perform Exploratory Data Analysis on Automobile data.

Prerequisites- Automobile data, Jupyter Notebook .

Program & Outputs-

1. Packages-
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import seaborn as sns
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

2. Data loading-
dataset=pd.read_csv(r'C:\Users\My Pc\Desktop\automobile.csv')
dataset

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dataset.head()

dataset.shape

dataset.info()

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3. Data cleaning-
data=dataset.replace('?',np.NAN)
data.isnull().sum()

dataset['stroke'].fillna('np.nan',inplace=True)
dataset['horsepower-binned'].fillna('np.nan',inplace=True)

dataset.isnull().sum()

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dataset.head(10)

4. Summary statistics of variable-

dataset.describe()

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5. Univariate analysis-
plt.figure(figsize=(10,8))
dataset[['engine-size','peak-rpm','curb-weight','horsepower','price']].hist(figsize=(10,8))
plt.figure(figsize=(10,8))
plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()

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6. Findings-
plt.figure(1)
plt.subplot(221)
dataset['engine-
type'].value_counts(normalize=True).plot(figsize=(10,8),kind='bar',color='green')
plt.title("Number of Engine TYpe frequency diagram")
plt.ylabel('Number of Engine Type')
plt.xlabel('engine-type');
plt.subplot(222)

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dataset['num-of-
doors'].value_counts(normalize=True).plot(figsize=(10,8),kind='bar',color='red')
plt.title("Number of Door frequency diagram")
plt.ylabel('Number of Doors')
plt.xlabel('num-of-doors');
plt.subplot(224)
dataset['body-
style'].value_counts(normalize=True).plot(figsize=(10,8),kind='bar',color='purple')
plt.title("Number of Body Style frequency diagram")
plt.ylabel('Number of vehicles')
plt.xlabel('body-style');
plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()

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corr=dataset.corr()
plt.figure(figsize=(20,9))
a=sns.heatmap(corr,cmap='brg',annot=True,fmt='.2f')

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7. Bivariate analysis –
plt.rcParams['figure.figsize']=(18,9)
ax=sns.boxplot(x="make",y="price",data=dataset)

plt.rcParams['figure.figsize']=(19,7)
ax=sns.boxplot(x="body-style",y="price",data=dataset)

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plt.rcParams['figure.figsize']=(10,5)
ax=sns.boxplot(x="drive-wheels",y="price",data=dataset)

sns.regplot(x="engine-size",y="price",data=dataset)
plt.ylim(0,)

dataset[["engine-size","price"]].corr()

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sns.regplot(x="highway-mpg",y="price",data=dataset)
plt.ylim(0,)

data[['highway-mpg','price']].corr()

sns.regplot(x="peak-rpm",y="price",data=dataset)

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dataset[['peak-rpm','price']].corr()

sns.barplot(x="body-style",y="price",data=dataset)

sns.barplot(x="engine-location",y="price",data=dataset)

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sns.barplot(x="drive-wheels",y="price",data=dataset)

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