▒𝑥_𝑖^4 )&■8(∑▒𝑥_𝑖^4 @∑▒𝑥_𝑖^5 )) ■8(∑▒𝑥_𝑖^3 @∑▒𝑥_𝑖^4 @■8(∑▒𝑥_𝑖^5 @∑▒𝑥_𝑖^6 ))] ,𝑋=[■8(𝑎_0@𝑎_1@■8(𝑎_2@𝑎_3 )

x y xi^2 xi^3
30 5.6 900 27000
45 8.5 2025 91125
60 11.1 3600 216000
75 14.5 5625 421875
90 16.7 8100 729000
120 22.4 14400 1728000
420 78.8 34650 3213000
13.133333333

6 420 34650 3213000

420 34650 3213000 322481250
34650 3213000 322481250 34147575000
3213000 322481250 34147575000 3751092281250

1 70 5775 535500
0 5250 787500 97571250
0 787500 122377500 15592500000
0 97571250 15592500000 2030530781250

1 0 -4725 -765450
0 1 150 18585
0 0 4252500 956812500
0 0 956812500 217169100000

1 0 0 297675
0 1 0 -15165
0 0 1 225
0 0 0 1886287500

1 0 0 0
0 1 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1

Estimating the total stopping distance for a car traveling at 110 km/hr. For the least squares method,

Speed Braking
S0 60 B(s0) 21.0
 S1 75 B(s1) 32.9
B(𝑠)=𝑏_0+𝑏_1 (𝑠−𝑠_0 )+𝑏_2 (𝑠−
S2 90 B(s2) 47.6
S3 120 B(s3) 84.7

𝒃_𝟎=𝑩(𝒔_𝟎) 21.0 𝒃_𝟏=(𝑩(𝒔_𝟏 )−𝑩(𝒔_𝟎))/(𝒔_𝟏−𝒔_𝟎 )

B[𝒔_𝟐,𝒔_𝟏 ]=(𝑩(𝒔_
0.79333333333

B[𝒔_𝟏,𝒔_𝟎 ]=(𝑩(𝒔_

𝑩_𝟑=(𝑩[𝒔_𝟑,𝒔_𝟐,𝒔_𝟏 ]−𝑩[𝒔_𝟐,𝒔_𝟏,𝒔_𝟎])/(𝒔_𝟑−𝒔_𝟎 )
-8.641975E-06

B[𝒔_𝟐,𝒔_𝟏,𝒔_𝟎
B[𝒔_𝟑,𝒔_𝟐,𝒔_𝟏 ]=(𝑩[𝒔_𝟑,𝒔_𝟐 ]−𝑩[𝒔_𝟐,𝒔_𝟏])/(𝒔_𝟑−𝒔_𝟏 )
0.0057037037
]=(𝑩[𝒔_𝟐,𝒔_𝟏 ]−𝑩[𝒔_𝟏,𝒔_𝟎])/(𝒔_𝟐−𝒔_

B[𝒔_𝟑,𝒔_𝟐 ]=(𝑩(𝒔_𝟑 )−𝑩(𝒔_𝟐))/(𝒔_𝟑−𝒔_𝟐 ) B[𝒔_𝟐,𝒔_𝟏 ]=(𝑩(𝒔_𝟐 )−𝑩(𝒔_𝟏))/(𝒔_𝟐−𝒔_𝟏 )

1.2366667

B[𝒔_𝟐,𝒔_𝟏 ]=(𝑩(𝒔_𝟐 )−𝑩(𝒔_𝟏))/(𝒔_𝟐−𝒔_𝟏 ) B[𝒔_𝟏,𝒔_𝟎 ]=(𝑩(𝒔_𝟏 )−𝑩(𝒔_𝟎))/(𝒔_𝟏−𝒔_𝟎 )

0.98

b0 b1 b2 b3
i s0 B(s0) B(s0,s1) B(s0,s1,s2) B(s0,s1,s2,s3)
0 60 21.0 0.7933333333 0.0062222222 -8.6419753E-06
1 75 32.9 0.98 0.0057037037 --
2 90 47.6 1.2366666667 -- --
3 120 84.7 -- -- --
=[■8(𝑎_0@𝑎_1@■8(𝑎_2@𝑎_3 ))], 𝐵= [■8(∑▒𝑦_𝑖 @∑▒ 〖 (𝑥_𝑖 𝑦_𝑖) 〗 @■8(∑▒ 〖 (𝑥_𝑖^2 𝑦_𝑖) 〗 @∑▒ 〖 (𝑥_𝑖^3 𝑦_𝑖) 〗 ))]
𝑆_𝑡= ∑_(𝑖=𝑙)^𝑛▒ℯ_𝑖^2 = ∑_(𝑖=𝑙)^𝑛▒ 〖 (𝑦_𝑖 〗 − 𝑎 _0 − 𝑎_𝑖 𝑥_𝑖 )^2
𝑆_𝑡= ∑▒(𝑦_(𝑖 )−
𝑦 ̅ )^2

𝑟^2= (𝑆_𝑡 − 𝑆_𝑟)/𝑆_𝑡

𝑦= 𝑎_(0 )+ 𝑎_𝑖 Χ+ ℯ
 St
xi^4 xi^5 xi^6 xiyi xi^2 yi xi^3yi (yi-y ave)^2
810000 24300000 729000000 168 5040 151200 56.7511111111111
4100625 184528125 8303765625 382.5 17212.5 774562.5 21.4677777777778
12960000 777600000 46656000000 666 39960 2397600 4.13444444444445
31640625 2373046875 177978515625 1087.5 81562.5 6117187.5 1.86777777777777
65610000 5904900000 531441000000 1503 135270 12174300 12.7211111111111
207360000 24883200000 2.985984E+12 2688 322560 38707200 85.8711111111111
322481250 34147575000 3.751092E+12 6495 601605 60322050 182.813333333333

78.8 a0
6495 a1 r^2 = 0.9987448306
601605 a2 r= 0.9993722183
60322050 a3
25
13.1333333 a0
979
146535
a1
a2
20 f(x) = 0.000000429415 x³
18124650 a3 − 0.000170692 x² + 0.204099 x
0.08 a0
15
− 0.397826
0.18647619 a1 R² = 0.998744830622916
-315 a2 10
-70065 a3

5
-0.27 a0
0.1975873 a1
-7.407E-05 a2 0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140
810 a3

-0.3978261 a0
0.20409938 a1 𝑭(𝒚)=𝟒.𝟐𝟗𝑬−𝟎𝟕𝒙^𝟑−𝟎.𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟏𝟕𝟏𝒙^𝟐+𝟎.𝟐𝟎𝟒𝟎𝟗𝟗𝒙−𝟎.𝟑𝟗𝟕𝟖𝟑
-0.0001707 a2
4.2941E-07 a3

/hr. For the least squares method, show the summary output table
)=𝑏_0+𝑏_1 (𝑠−𝑠_0 )+𝑏_2 (𝑠−𝑠_0 )(𝑠−𝑠_1 )+𝑏_3 (𝑠−𝑠_0)(𝑠−𝑠_1)(𝑠−𝑠_2)

𝒃_𝟐=(𝑩[𝒔_𝟐,𝒔_𝟏 ]−𝑩[𝒔_𝟏,𝒔_𝟎])/(𝒔_𝟐−𝒔_𝟎 )
0.0062222222

B[𝒔_𝟐,𝒔_𝟏 ]=(𝑩(𝒔_𝟐 )−𝑩(𝒔_𝟏))/(𝒔_𝟐−𝒔_𝟏

1.0
)

B[𝒔_𝟏,𝒔_𝟎 ]=(𝑩(𝒔_𝟏 )−𝑩(𝒔_𝟎))/(𝒔_𝟏−𝒔_𝟎 )

0.7933333

𝟏 ]−𝑩[𝒔_𝟏,𝒔_𝟎])/(𝒔_𝟐−𝒔_𝟎 )
0.0062222222

𝒔_𝟏))/(𝒔_𝟐−𝒔_𝟏 )
0.98
𝒔_𝟎))/(𝒔_𝟏−𝒔_𝟎 )
0.79333333

B(𝟏𝟏𝟎)=𝟐𝟏.𝟎+𝟎.𝟕𝟗𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑(𝒔−𝟔𝟎)+𝟎.𝟎𝟎𝟔𝟐𝟐𝟐(𝒔−𝟔𝟎)(𝒔−𝟕𝟓)−𝟖.𝟔𝟒𝟏𝟗𝟖𝑬(𝒕−𝟔𝟎)(𝒔−𝟕𝟓)(𝒔−𝟗𝟎)

B(110) = 71.555555556
B(110) = 110
@∑▒ 〖 (𝑥_𝑖^3 𝑦_𝑖) 〗 ))]
 Sr
(yi-a0-a1xi-a2xi^2-a3xi^3)^2
0.000284721954310345
0.000395046487407446
0.0512558350371858
0.136425463695246
0.0406235291848718
0.000477101363546206
0.229461697722568

x³
204099 x

120 140
𝟎)(𝒔−𝟕𝟓)(𝒔−𝟗𝟎)