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Argus Nitrogen - March 16, 2023
Argus Nitrogen - March 16, 2023
US prices jumped as high as $360/t cfr US Gulf as spring sea- China fob 350-360 370-380 u
son and trader short-covering combined, but other Americas Granular urea – bulk
Deals in Brazil and central America saw prices fall by Baltic fob 250-305 290-320 u
another $10-20/t from last week, depressing netbacks for US Gulf fob, $/st 305.0-332.0 290.0-315.0 t
producers in Algeria, Russia and Middle East particularly. Southeast Asia cfr 330-350 350-370 u
India's IPL confirmed with buyers 1.1mn t of urea purchase, French Atlantic fca, €/t 390-405 400-410 u
UAN (32%)
Overall tone in the market remains bearish with buyers mini-
Baltic fob (non-Russian) 340-356 348-365 u
mizing exposure, anticipating lower prices, and accelerating
the decline as a result. Granular urea: AG fob vs US Gulf cfr $/t
Mideast US Gulf
Market drivers 900
800
Southeast Asia demand
Importers across the region sought cargoes to arrive in April 700
to meet peak season demand, but prices fell as traders com- hh
600
peted aggressively to supply.
500
Freight rates rising 400
Freight costs increased again for most routes and continued
to pressure lower both netbacks and trader bids for fresh 300
21 Apr 14 Jul 29 Sep 22 Dec 16 Mar
cargoes.
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Licensed to: Siraj Rahimtula 2, TRANSCOM DMCC
Argus Nitrogen Issue 23-11 | Thursday 16 March 2023
Urea Europe
Baltic Germany
An importer bought a coastal barge of granular urea at
Prilled urea prices from Russian ports sank on deals for India around $370/t cfr duty paid, to ship later this month from
and central America. A 50,000t prilled urea cargo priced at Benelux.
around $260/t fob Kotka after India confirmed its purchases
under the 3 March tender. In addition, Acron sold prilled Domestic prices were around €430/t cpt for granular urea,
urea into central America between $250-260/t fob. with offers for stabilized urea at around a €45/t premium.
Granular urea trade slowed this week, with only a single France
spot deal for central America concluded around $260/t fob Liquidity for March and April loads was low this week but
amid minimal European demand. a few deals were reported around €405/t fca La Pallice for
March shipment, while April was highest at €390/t fca.
Black Sea Distributors and co-ops anticipate offers for the summer
campaign will begin later this month, and are targeting
Prices from Georgian ports spanned a broad range this around €350/t fca for this ($355-360/t cfr equivalent).
week. One spot deal concluded on a fob basis around $360/t
fob for March shipment of Turkmen granular from Poti, but Italy
April prices were indicated around $350/t fob. Socar again Indagro finished selling its 30,000t cargo of Nigerian granular
offered Azeri granular around $420/t fob to traders but no urea this week, which will arrive at Ravenna in early-April.
deals concluded. Latest deals were made around $380-385/t cfr.
Netbacks to Russian producers from business in Turkey and Spot prices in the port sank to around €500/t fca in big bags
deepsea markets sank below $300/t fob this week. and fresh demand is low as market participants anticipate
Yara will return to the market soon as it prepares for the
restart of its Ferrara plant.
Disclaimer: Argus depicts geo-political borders as defined by the United Nations Geospatial Information Section.
For more information visit http://www.un.org/Depts/Cartographic/map/profile/world.pdf
Granular urea
Black Sea trader trader Romania 6 360 fob March
Algeria Fertiglobe Incofe WCCA 30 340s cfr April
Algeria Incofe Nitron Colombia 15 high-340s cfr April
Algeria Fertiglobe importers Brazil 30 330 cfr March
open trader importers Brazil 15 320 cfr March
open trader importers Brazil 15 315 cfr March
Bahrain PIC trader India 45 304 fob March
Brunei BFI trader SEA 4 335 fob March
Nigeria Indagro importer Italy 5 385 cfr March
Prilled urea
open trader TFC Taiwan 6 370-371 cfr April
Russia producer trader India 50 260 fob April/May
Shandong: prilled urea prices fell by Yn30/t to Yn2,670/t Containerized prills were offered at $400/t cfr Colombo in
ex-works. 500t lots.
Hebei: prilled urea prices dropped to Yn2,660-2,690/t ex-
works this week from Yn2,690/t ex-works last week. Afghanistan
Shanxi: prilled urea prices declined by Yn20/t to The UNFAO will close on 27 March a tender to buy 38,269t of
Yn2,610/t ex-works, while granular urea prices dropped by urea in 50kg bags for shipment by 30 September.
EAST COAST
Liven 45,000 Kakinada Sitrah Bahrain end-Mar 45000
Swiss Singapore 45,000 Gangavaram
Swiss Singapore 50,000 Gangavaram
Swiss Singapore 50,000 Paradip
Swiss Singapore 45,000 Dhamra
OQ Trading 45,000 Kakinada
OQ Trading 45,000 Karaikal
Continental 50,000 Tuticorin
Midgulf 45,000 Kakinada
Midgulf 47,500 Krishnapatnam
Midgulf 50,000 Krishnapatnam
WEST COAST
OQ Trading 45,000 Mundra Lily Chennai Sur Oman end-Mar 45,000
OQ Trading 45,000 Mundra Prabhu Sumat Sur Oman early-Apr 45,000
OQ Trading 45,000 Mundra
OQ Trading 40,000 Mundra
OQ Trading 50,000 Hazira
Agri Commodities 50,000 Kandla
Agri Commodities 50,000 Kandla
Swiss Singapore 70,000 Pipavav
Swiss Singapore 60,000 Tuna
Swiss Singapore 60,000 Dahej
Swiss Singapore 60,000 Rozi
GRAND TOTAL 1,092,500
Taiwan Domestic prices for granular urea from Brunei were indi-
Taiwan Fertilizer closed a tender this week to buy 6,000t of cated at 9,500 dong/kg ($400/t) ex-warehouse bagged, while
prilled urea for end-March shipment; the lowest offer was domestic prices for prilled urea were indicated at 9,400-
from a trader at $370-371/t cfr. 9,500 dong/kg ($399-404/t) ex-warehouse bagged this week.
Indonesia
Pupuk Indonesia tenders to sell urea Americas
Pupuk Indonesia will close on 17 March a tender to sell
prilled and granular urea for April shipment. US
Nola urea values climbed by double digits on trade this week
The tender seeks bids for 30,000-45,000t of granular and as traders sought to cover their March positions, straining
6,000-12,000t of prills, but the producer is likely to target nearby availability.
additional sales after the tender closes – with a mandate for
up to 120,000t of granular in total. Barges for delivery by the end of the month accounted for
roughly two-thirds of trade confirmed this week as traders
Pupuk Indonesia last tendered on 15 February, with awards worked to cover short positions for March, driving a mid-
at $348.88/t fob for granular and $367/t fob for the prills. week price jump that sustained through Thursday morning
as sources cited dwindling nearby availability.
Brunei
BFI offered firm to traders for April shipment at $330/t fob, Several barges for March delivery changed hands at $332/
but no deals concluded. A small cargo for end-March ship- st fob Nola across the second half of the week to frame the
ment changed hands at $335/t fob. high end of the $305-332/st fob range. Loaded and prompt
barge sales accounted for nearly one-third of liquidity this
Malaysia week, ranging in value from $305-319/st fob Nola.
Petronas did not offer any spot cargoes this week and is
likely to have only a few coasters available for spot business April and 1H April barges traded at a discount to March ton-
in April. nage through the end of the assessment window, with seven
barges changing hands at $325/st fob Nola in the second half
Traders offered importers around $350/t cfr for small lots to of the week. Offers remained at $325/st fob Nola by Thurs-
ship in April, but no business concluded. day afternoon, $15-20/st below concurrent March offers.
Export price ideas for prills remained unworkable at be- Upper Mississippi river navigation begins
tween $360-370/t fob. A tow pushing six barges broke through ice on Minnesota's
Lake Pepin this past weekend, marking the start of the up-
Ice on the lake is typically the last to thaw, and transit up to Handy Perth 20 Germany Acron Antonina Expected 27 Mar
St Paul, Minnesota, can begin when a tow breaks through it. Ionna D 10 Russia Uralkali Antonina Expected 8 Apr
Selin M 30 Russia Eurochem Aratu Berthed 9 Mar
This year's tow was about one week ahead of the average Papua 6 Russia Eurochem Aratu At roads 19 Mar
start date to the upper Mississippi navigation season.
SFL Hudson 7 Nigeria Koch Aratu At roads 16 Mar
Dulce Diva 18 Qatar Ameropa Paranagua Expected 24 Mar
Mexico
Rio Grande 33 Nigeria Koch Rio Grande Expected 20 Mar
Tepeyac is in the market for 35,000t of granular urea for
Osogovo 11 Russia Eurochem Santarem Berthed 6 Mar
early April shipment to Manzanillo and Topolabampo. Last
Asali 23 Qatar Santos Expected 6 Apr
offers were heard in the $350s/t cfr.
Lyulin 14 Russia Santos Expected 15 Mar
Zurich 40 Oman Enbel SFS Expected 24 Mar
Fertinal is still looking for a prilled or granular urea cargo for
Ionna D 5 Russia Uralkali SFS Expected 2 Apr
the east coast, after scrapping its previous tender, but no
deal was confirmed. Agia Eleni 11 Russia Ttechnogran SFS Expected 15 Mar
Port Angeles 22 Venezuela Graneles SFS Expected 28 Mar
Apogee
Central America Endeavour 17 Venezuela AC Vita SFS Expected 30 Mar
Incofe bought two cargoes of urea, ammonium nitrate and Total 267
Imports rise in January Compacted and granular amsul prices were stable at $190-
Amsul imports to Turkey grew by 43pc on the year to 200/t fob China this week, owing to the absence of new
211,000t, according to the latest GTT data. business in Brazil, as Brazil is currently in its off-peak ap-
plication season. Some compactors were facing high invento-
Deliveries from China, the largest amsul supplier to Turkey, ries and looked to sell their cargoes at lower prices.
totalled 159,000t, up by 27pc on the year. Imports from the
US totalled 32,000t, up from zero a year earlier. Likewise, Domestic
imports from Russia grew by 21pc on the year to 19,000t. Steel-grade amsul prices were indicated at Yn800-950/t ex-
works from Shanxi, falling sharply by Yn150-200/t ex-works
There were no deliveries from Iran and Spain, compared to from last week.
3,000t and 4,000t delivered a year ago, respectively.
Buyers remained on the sidelines because of declining urea
prices and weak Brazilian demand for amsul, with most
domestic steel tenders scrapped this week.
Proposal to end Baltic and Black Sea amsul
prices Current amsul availability for April loading in the Fujian and
Argus proposes to end the publication of its fob Baltic northern regions are reportedly tight, as some producers
(caprolactam) [PA0009877] and fob Black Sea (capro- had sold cargoes to domestic traders who were looking for
lactam and synthetic) [PA0009365] ammonium sulphate cargoes to fulfil their past commitments.
(amsul) prices because of limited market liquidity.
Argus will accept comments on this proposed change Philippines
until 7 April. To discuss comments on this proposal, An importer purchased 6,000-8,000t of standard amsul for
please contact Bede Heren at bede.heren@argusmedia. April shipment at $180-185/t cfr this week. The cargoes are
com or +447780860114. Formal comments should be likely to be sourced from China. Another importer received
marked as such and may be submitted by email to fertiliz- offers for standard amsul from China at the same price
er@argusmedia.com and received by 7 April. Please note, range, for April shipment.
formal comments will be published after the consultation
period unless confidentiality is specifically requested. Atlas issued a tender to purchase 8,000t of standard amsul
for shipment to Sangi port for the first-half of April. The Ammonium Nitrates
tender is expected to close on 17 March.
Germany
South Korea Domestic buying of CAN 27 has come to an almost complete
Exports fall in February halt, as adverse weather kept farmers off fields and hindered
South Korea’s amsul exports totalled 27,900t in February, applications. Wholesalers and retailers have limited their
down by 53pc from the previous year, according to the latest purchases to hand-to-mouth buying, hesitant to take posi-
GTT data. tions in a falling market, which means any demand is depen-
dent on movement at the lowest end of the supply chain.
United States was the top export destination for South Korea
in February at 27,500t, stable from the year ago. Prices have largely stagnated from major sellers – which kept
levels at €350/t cif inland at the high end –, but the range
January-February exports totalled 46,200t, falling by 30pc widened with some imported material available in the €335-
from the same period a year ago. Exports to the United 340/t cpt range to farmers.
States remained the highest at 27,500t, constant from the
previous year. Exports to New Zealand and Vietnam both Over the past week, the first offers have also started to
rose on the year by 12,000t and 6,000t respectively, com- emerge for new-season sales, with prices dipping to just
pared to zero from the same period last year. below €300/t cpt for delivery from May onwards.
Brazil UK
Liquidity remained thin this week, with limited demand and Domestic prices of AN 34.5 have coalesced around CF’s price
urea prices weighing on amsul prices. Price ideas were indi- for April delivery at £455/t bagged delivered, with imported
cated at $215-220/cfr for granular and compacted amsul and material on offer ranging £445-460/t bagged delivered this
at $200-210/t cfr range for standard. week. But fertilizer buying has largely halted amid snow in
large parts of the country.
Fertbroker the #1 amsul charterer to Brazil in January
From vessels arriving in Brazilian ports in January 2023, Suppliers on the European mainland have lowered their of-
Fertbroker was the main amsul supplier – with shipments of fers of imported AN 34 to the £390s/t cif bagged, down from
around 220,000t. levels around £460/t cif bagged earlier this month.
But overall activity remains thin at the US Gulf coast and Grupa Azoty output still reduced
barge trades were scarce this week. Most interest has con- Poland’s largest fertilizer producer Azoty is still running
centrated inland, where sources cited steady but low-volume units at reduced capacity, citing difficult market conditions,
movement despite unfavorable weather conditions across even as Polish demand picks up ahead of the main spring
the Midwest. application season.
Continue reading >>
Offers on the east coast were little changed, upholding the
prior week’s $380-385/t cfr range. Suboptimal weather is Brazil ferts deliveries down by 10pc in 2022
expected to linger in the region for at least another week, Brazil’s fertilizer deliveries to farmers and blenders fell by
making significant upticks in price or demand unlikely until 10.4pc in 2022, amid lower imports in the second half of the
late March, sources said. year.
Continue reading >>
France
New season prices oscillated between €305-315/t fca Rouen EU industrial gas demand rebound likely gradual
for UAN 30 to ship from May-December but overall trade was Any recovery in European industrial gas demand is likely
slim. to be gradual as many commodity markets are still taking
a wait-and-see approach, despite gas prices falling to their
Prompt demand picked up slightly from last week but prices lowest in one and a half years.
fell as sellers remain keen to liquidate positions rather than Continue reading >>
roll them into the next campaign. Deals were reported be-
tween €328-342/t fca Rouen.
Romania
A trader sought offers for prompt shipment to Romania but
no deal concluded as lowest seller indications around $400/t
cfr were almost $100/t above workable levels into local
markets.
FERTILIZER DERIVATIVES
FIS cash settled futures —15 Mar 2023 Direct Hedge cash settled futures — 16 Mar 2023
Month Bid Offer Mid Basis Month Bid Offer Mid Basis
Urea (gran) fob barge NOLA (s ton) Urea (gran) fob barge NOLA (s ton)
Mar 310 320 315 1.5kst Mar 310 325 318 1.5kst
Apr 320 330 325 1.5kst Apr 310 325 318 1.5kst
May 320 328 324 1.5kst May 305 320 312 1.5kst
Urea (gran) fob Egypt (mt) Urea (gran) fob Egypt (mt)
Mar 390 399 394 5kmt Mar 330 360 345 5kmt
Apr 335 345 340 5kmt Apr 330 360 345 5kmt
May 330 350 340 5kmt May 330 360 345 5kmt
Urea (gran) fob Middle East (mt) Urea (gran) fob Middle East (mt)
Mar 310 317 314 5kmt Mar 305 320 312 5kmt
Apr 310 320 315 5kmt Apr 310 320 330 5kmt
May 325 335 330 5kmt May 325 335 330 5kmt
Urea (gran) cfr Brazil (mt) Urea (gran) cfr Brazil (mt)
Mar 332 340 336 5kmt Mar 330 335 332 5kmt
Apr 320 340 330 5kmt Apr 340 350 345 5kmt
May 320 335 328 5kmt May 345 350 348 5kmt
Fertilizer
illuminating the markets
. ®