MAPEH 9 REVIEWER

MUSIC
MEDIEVAL RENAISSANCE
- Christian church highly influenced - Melodic lines move in a flowing
culture and political affairs in manner
Europe - Use of word painting in text and
- GREGORIAN CHANT - modal, music
based on Latin liturgy, - Mostly monophony
monophonic - MADRIGAL - a through- composed
- SECULAR MUSIC - non-religious vocal music composition written
music and expressed in a poetic text
- KYRIE - the only section of Mass
with Greek text
- LUTE - the most prominent
instrument of the Renaissance Era
BAROQUE
- CONCERTO GROSSO - developed
through imitative counterpoint
- ANTONIO VIVALDI - Known for his
famous pieces of “Spring, Summer,
Autumn, and Fall, The Four
Seasons”
- Melodies sound elaborate and
ornamental
- Harpsichord and Piano are the
keyboard instruments used
- Dynamic contrast – alteration of
loud, smooth, and soft
- Melodies are not easy to sing
- Early composers favored
homophonic texture

ARTS
ANCIENT (Prehistoric)
- paintings that show human figures, animals, and abstract forms, were found inside the caves
- VENUS OF WILLENDORF - sculpture that is carved from limestone that shows a figure of a woman with an excessively
heavy breast and abdomen used to charm to ensure fertility
- DOLMENS - this term also means “stone table”
CLASSICAL (Greek)
- ENCAUSTIC - painting method that was originally developed by Greek ship builders that uses hot wax
- THE DISCOBOLUS - “The Discus Thrower”, an ancient Greek statue made by Myron in the Classical Period
- THE PARTHENON - mainly constructed as a temple for the Goddess Athena
CLASSICAL (Roman)
- VILLA OF MYSTERIES - fresco that depicts either marriage or an initiation of a woman in a mystery cult
- MOSAIC - art process where an image is created using an assemblage of small pieces of colored glass, stones, etc
- THE COLOSSEUM - arena for bloody gladiator game
MEDIEVAL (Byzantine)
- BARBERINI DIPTYCH - ivory sculpture that shows the military victory of the emperor with the victory of Christianity
- HAGIA SOPHIA - also called "holy wisdom". It was originally used as church, turned into a mosque, then to a museum
MEDIEVAL (Gothic)
- ARCHITECTURE - its design included some pointed arch, high ceiling vaults, stained glass windows, and steeply
pitched roofs

PHYSICAL EDUCATION
- FIRST AID - To hasten recovery, To minimize injuries or to prevent them from happening, To save lives
- R.I.C.E. METHOD - Rest, Ice, Compress, Elevate
- HEAT EXHAUSTION - electrolyte beverages must be given to the patient
- PROFESSIONALISM - means exhibiting a courteous, conscientious, and generally business-like manner in a workplace
- PHYSICAL QUALITIES - quality of an official that deals with the needs to act up with every detail of what the athletes or
players do on court
- SPORTS OFFICIATING - system in sports used to maintain order and fairness in implementing rules
- BODY MASS INDEX - a measure that uses your Height and Weight to work out if your weight is healthy

HEALTH
- DEFORESTATION - illegal logging
- GLOBAL WARMING - melting of ice caps in some places in the world
- RENEWABLE RESOURCES – resources which is replaced naturally and can be used again

(more on situational questions ang sa Health kaya kokonti nandito, goodluck nalang pi)
(everybody sing “Ikaw na ang bahala sa amin Ama..~)