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EDU 345
Dr. Wargo
May 4, 2023
Multidimensional Fluency Scale (MDFS)
After hearing the student read QRI passages aloud, it felt appropriate to score the student
on their fluency. I used a fluency scale adapted from Zutell & Rasinski and listened to a
Expression and volume during the reading scored a 2. The student had appropriate voice
volume and displayed some expression while reading. In some parts, the student was able to
make their voice sound natural, but the focus of reading for this student was largely on saying the
words. Phrasing scored a 1. The student was reading more frequently word-by-word and was so
focused on the reading of words that phrase boundaries in their reading was few and far between.
Smoothness of reading scored a 2. While the student had occasional prolonged pauses,
these pauses only occurred in certain spots. These certain rough spots consisted of small
hesitations and time spent decoding words. The student actually scored well in their reading
pace, landing a score of 3. There were mixtures of fast and slow reading. Once the student got
past a difficult portion of text, they were able to read at a more reasonable pace and get some
When analyzing the fluency scale, I can see how strategies, like echo reading, may
benefit this student. I the student is able to read words better after approaching them once,
repeated readings may help the student to increase their vocabulary and improve their overall
fluency.