Lalaine L. Gomez, Tania BEED-3A Marilyn BEED-3A Jane S. BEED-3A "Children are made readers on the laps of their parents." - Emilie Buchwald What is Reading Fluency? -Reading fluency is a set of skills that refer to a student's speed, accuracy, and ease of oral reading. A FLUENT READER • Recognizes most • Reads with proper words by sight. expression. • Is able to read aloud • Fluent reader gain more easily, smoothly, and meaning from the what with the rhythm of they read and enjoy natural speech. reading more than students who devoted all • Decodes unknown their energy to sounding words quickly. out words. LEARNING READING FLUENCY IS LIKE LEARNING TO RIDE A BIKE…
Do you remember learning how to ride a
bike? Did you take off quickly the first time? Did it get easier the more you practiced? Initially, you needed to concentrate hard on pedalling and steering, staying upright, going fast enough not to fall over, going slow enough not to tumble. Why is this skill necessary? ● Being able to read the words accurately, quickly, and with expression allows the reader to focus on the meaning of the text rather than each word. ● Children who are weak in the skill of fluency read slowly, even word. They focus on figuring out the words instead of understanding the meaning of what they read. Timed Readings Practice reading for Speed. Set a timer for 1 minute. Mark any words that your student misses as she/he reads. At the end of 1 minute, talk to your student about what word(s) she/he missed. Practice reading for Expression. Set a timer 1 minute. Mark any words that your student misses as she/he reads. At the end of 1 minute, talk to your student about what word(s) she missed. What can you do? 1. Practice reading sight words and phrases with speed and accuracy. 2. Provide many opportunities to practice reading out loud to you or another family member. Reading Fluency develops as a result of many oppurtnities to practice reading. 3. Encourage your students to reread a text up to 4 times out loud to you or a family member. Reading shows that re-reading text up to 4 times produces optimum results. DURING READING, YOUR STUDENTS IS PRACTICING…
ACCURACY: reading the words
correctly. AUTOMATIVITY: recognizing words without conscious decoding. PACE: not too fast, not too slow, but just right to sound like natural speech. During Reading, you are • Modeling… Expression by varying your voice tone, pitch, and volume to reflect the meaning of the text. • Pausing for punctuation experienced readers take short breaths for commas, voice stopping and going down for periods, and stopping and going up for question marks. • Smoothness by avoiding pauses, hesitations, sound-outs, repetitions, and multiple attempts for the words in the text. • Stress by creating emphasis (louder tones) on particular words like “Did you see my adorable puppy?” or “I LOVE reading!” IF YOUR STUDENT IS ALREADY READING INDEPENDENTLY GOLD THEM ACCOUNTABLE! 1. Ask them questions about what they have read. 2. Encourage them to try books from other genres. 3. Still have the read aloud to you at least two times a week to keep them growing as a reader too.