P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B PDF

P139
Feeder Management
and Bay Control
Version -308 -414/415/416 -630 ff
Technical Data Sheet
This document does not replace the Technical Manual.

Application and Scope
MiCOM P139 is a cost-effective one-box solution External auxiliary devices are largely obviated
for integrated numerical time-overcurrent through the integration of binary inputs and power
protection and control. outputs that are independent of auxiliary voltages,
by the direct connection option for current and
The unit's protection functions provide selective voltage transformers and by the comprehensive
short-circuit protection, ground fault protection and interlocking capability. This simplifies handling of
overload protection in medium- and high voltage the protection and control technology for a
systems. The systems can be operated as solidly- switchbay from planning to commissioning.
grounded, low-impedance-grounded, resonant-
grounded or isolated-neutral systems. The During operation, the user-friendly interface
multitude of protection functions incorporated into facilitates setting of the unit and promotes safe
the unit enable the user to cover a wide range of operation of the substation by preventing non-
applications in the protection of cable and line permissible switching operations.
sections, transformers and motors. For easy The P139 provides a extensive number of
adaptation to varying system operation conditions protection and control functions which can select
four independent parameter subsets are provided. individually for inclusion in the unit's configuration
The control functions are designed for the control or cancel them as desired. By means of a straight-
of up to six electrically operated switchgear units forward configuration procedure, the user can
equipped with electrical check-back signaling adapt the device flexibly to the scope of protection
located in the bay of a medium-voltage substation required in each particular application. Due to the
or a non-complex high-voltage station. For the powerful, freely configurable logic of the device,
selection of the bay type the P139 is provided with special applications can be accommodated.
over 250 predefined bay types and allows
download of customized bay type.
Functions overview P139 P139
w/o VTs with VTs

50/51 P,Q,N DTOC Definite-time o/c protection, three stages, phase-selective
51 P,Q,N IDMT_1 Inverse-time o/c protection, single-stage, phase-selective
51 P,Q,N IDMT_2 Inverse-time o/c protection, single-stage, phase-selective
67 P,N SCDD Short-circuit direction determination
50 SOTF Switch onto fault protection
85 PSIG Protective signaling
79 ARC Auto-reclosure control (3-pole)
25 ASC Automatic synchronism check ( )
67W/YN GFDSS Ground fault direction determination (wattmetric/neutral admittance)
TGFD Transient ground fault direction determination ( )
37/48/49/
MP Motor protection
49LR/50S/66
49 THERM Thermal overload protection
46 I2> Unbalance protection
27/59/47 V<> Over/Undervoltage protection
81 f<> Over/Underfrequency protection
32 P<> Directional power protection
50BF CBF Circuit breaker failure protection
CBM Circuit breaker monitoring
MCMOM Measuring circuit monitoring
LIMIT Limit value monitoring
LOGIC Programmable logic
DEV Control and monitoring of up to 3 resp. up to 6 switchgear units resp. ( ) resp. ( )
CMD_1 Single-pole commands
SIG_1 Single-pole signals
ILOCK Interlocking logic
COUNT Binary counters
COMMx 2 comm. interfaces, IRIG-B, protection comm. interface InterMiCOM ( ) ( )
IEC IEC-61850-interface ( ) ( )
MEASI/MEASO 2x 20 mA outputs, 20 mA input, RTD inputs ( ) ( )
= standard; ( ) = option
Figure 1: Functions of the P139 variances
P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 2 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

In addition to the functions listed in figure 1, as well The P139 is of modular design. The pluggable
as comprehensive selfmonitoring, the following modules are housed in a robust aluminum case
global functions are available in the P139: and electrically connected via an analog and a
digital bus printed circuit board.
> Parameter subset selection
The P139 has the following inputs and outputs:
> Operating data recording
(time-tagged signal logging) > 4 current-measuring inputs
> Overload data acquisition > 4 or 5 voltage-measuring inputs
> Overload recording > 6 (12) binary signal inputs (optical couplers)
(time-tagged signal logging) and 6 (12) output relays for the control of 3 (6)
switchgear units (2-pole contacts).
> Ground fault data acquisition
Optional: Output relays can be configured with
> Ground fault recording single-pole high break contacts instead of the
(time-tagged signal logging) standard 2-pole contacts for switchgear control.
> Measured fault data > Up to 34 additional binary signal inputs (optical
couplers) with freely configurable function
> Fault recording
assignment for individual control or protection
(time-tagged signal logging together with fault signals
value recording of the three phase currents, the
residual current, the three phase-to-ground > Up to 14 additional output relays with freely
voltages and the neutral displacement voltage). configurable function assignment for individual
control or protection applications
> Optional up to 16 high break output relays
applicable for DC circuits with max. 2500 W
inductive (L/R = 40 ms) or 10 A at 250 VDC
The maximum configuration of binary inputs and
outputs provide the signaling of 10 switchgear
units whereas 6 of them are controllable.
The nominal currents or the nominal voltages,
respectively, of the measuring inputs can be set
with the help of function parameters.
Optional current and voltage measuring inputs for
the connection to non-conventional instrument
transformers (NCIT) can be used.
Control/Monitoring of Recording
Communication COMM1 COMM2 IEC InterMiCOM IRIGB Overload rec.
up to 3 or optional up to 6 Self and
switchgear units Monitoring Data
Acquisition Ground flt. rec.
to SCADA / substation control / RTU / modem ...
DEV ILOCK
via RS485 or Fibre Optics
using IEC 60870-5-101, -103, Modbus, DNP3, Courier
resp. LIMIT Metering
Fault rec..
via RJ45 or Fibre Optics using IEC 61850 85
LOGIC
PSIG
Vref
50/51 P,Q,N 51 P,Q,N 51 P,Q,N 67 P,N 50 49 37/48/49/50S/66 46 50BF 25 79 67W/YN

CBM MCMON TGFD
DTOC IDMT_1 IDMT_2 SCDD SOTF THERM MP I2> CBF ASC ARC GFDSS
27/59/47 81 32
V<> f<> P<> COUNT SIG_1 CMD_1 MEASI MEASO
always with further Feeder Management and
available VT inputs opitons Bay Control Unit P139
Figure 2: Function diagram

The nominal voltage range of the optical coupler Information interface
inputs is 24 to 250 V DC without internal switching. Information exchange is done via the local control
Optional there are also other ranges with higher panel, the PC interface and 2 optional
pick-up thresholds possible. communication interfaces.
The auxiliary voltage input for the power supply is The first communication interface has settable
a wide-range design as well. The nominal voltage protocols conforming to IEC 60870-5-103,
ranges are 48 to 250 V DC and 100 to 230 V AC. IEC 60870-5-101, DNP 3.0, Modbus and Courier
An additional version is available for the lower (COMM1) or provides alternatively protocol
nominal voltage range of 24 V DC. conforming to IEC 61850 (IEC). It’s intended for
All output relays are suitable for both signals and integration with substation control systems.
commands. The 2nd communication interface (COMM2)
The optional resistance temperature detector conforms to IEC 60870-5-103 and is intended for
(RTD) inputs are lead compensated and balanced. remote setting access only.
The optional 0 to 20 mA input provides open-circuit Additionally, the optional InterMiCOM interface
and overload monitoring, zero suppression defined (COMM 3) allows a direct transfer of any digital
by a setting, plus the option of linearizing the input status information between two devices.
variable via 20 adjustable interpolation points. Clock synchronization can be achieved using one
Two freely selected measured signals (cyclically of the protocols or using the IRIG-B signal input.
updated measured operating data and stored
measured fault data) can be output as a load-
independent direct current via the two optional 0 to
20 mA outputs. The characteristics are defined via
3 adjustable interpolation points allowing a
minimum output current (4 mA, for example) for
receiver-side open-circuit monitoring, knee-point
definition for fine scaling and a limitation to lower
nominal currents (10 mA, for example).

Control and display To connect the basic device and the detachable
> Local control panel with graphic LC-display (16 HMI standardised cable (Ethernet cable, max.
lines of 21 characters each with a resolution of length 10 m) can be used. One connection cable of
128 x 128 pixels) three meter length is included in the MiCOM P139
scope of delivery.
> 17 LED indicators,
12 of which allow freely configurable function
assignment for red, green or yellow
visualization
> PC interface
> Communication interfaces (optional)
> IRIG-B signal input (optional)
> Protection communication interface

InterMiCOM (optional)
Detachable HMI
(available in 40T and 84T case) Figure 4: Basic device with detachable HMI
For remote mounting in switch gears the MiCOM
P139 can be equipped with a detachable HMI. This
design has the advantage of a comfortable device
handling even in switch gears with protection
arrangements difficult to access.
Figure 3: Detachable HMI in a medium voltage

switchgear
The design of the protection device MiCOM P139

allows a connection or disconnection to the
detachable HMI at any time. The HMI hardware
module will be completely and automatically
recognized.
The visualisation of the device status is done via
the display of the HMI and via 4 LED`s at the basic
device.
Even if the detachable HMI is lacking all device
functions are completely warranted. With a
connected HMI the PC-interface of the device
cannot be enabled.

Main Functions For integration of the P139 into an integrated
Main functions are autonomous function groups control system, the equations for the bay interlock
and can be individually configured or disabled to with station interlock form the basis of interlock
suit a particular application. Function groups that checking.
are not required and have been disabled by the Without integration into the substation control
user are masked completely (except for the system or with integration using IEC 61850, the
configuration parameter) and functional support is bay interlock without station interlock is used in
withdrawn from such groups. interlock checking; external ring feeders or signals
This concept permits an extensive scope of received via IEC 61850 may be included in the
functions and universal application of the device in interlocking logic.
a single design version, while at the same time If the bay or station topology (as applicable) is
providing for a clear and straight-forward setting permissible then the switching command is issued.
procedure and adaptation to the protection and If a no permissible state would result from the
control task under consideration. switching operation then the switching command is
rejected and a signal to this effect is issued. If the
Control Functions bay type does not require all binary outputs then
For the acquisition of switchgear positions, the the remaining outputs are available for free
P139 uses up to 20 binary inputs for the signaling configuration. In addition to the switching
of up to ten two-pole switching positions and up to command output, a triggering of binary outputs by
twelve binary outputs for controlling of up to six continuous commands is possible.
switchgears units. The acquisition of further binary
inputs is in the form of single-pole operating
signals; they are processed in accordance with
their significance for the substation (circuit breaker
readiness, for example). For the setting of the
debounce and chattering times, eight independent
setting groups are available. These can be
assigned to the switching position signaling inputs
and single-pole operating signals.
For the acquisition of a binary count, a binary input
may be configured. In the event of loss of
operating voltage, the count is stored. Upon the
following startup of the unit, counting is continued
with the stored value as initial value.
The P139 issues switching command outputs with
the integration of switching readiness and
permissibility tests; subsequently the P139
monitors the intermediate position times of the
switchgear units. If a switchgear malfunction is
detected, this fact will be indicated (e.g. by an
appropriately configured LED indicator).
Before a switching command output is executed,
the interlocking logic of the P139 will check
whether the new switchgear unit state corresponds
to a permissible bay or substation topology. The
interlocking logic is set out for each bay in the
default setting as bay interlock with and without
station interlock. By means of a straight-forward
parameter setting procedure, the interlocking
equations can be adapted to the prevailing bay
and substation topology. The presentation and
functioning of the interlocking system correspond
to those of the programmable logic.

Definite-Time Overcurrent Protection For the individual measuring systems, the user can
Definite-time overcurrent protection (DTOC) is select from a multitude of tripping characteristics
provided for the three phase currents and the (see table “Tripping time characteristics”). Starting
negative-sequence current with three timer stages of the phase current stage and the negative-
and for the residual current with four timer stages. sequence current stage can be stabilized under
For the first three residual current stages the use inrush conditions if desired. The ratio of the second
of the residual current measured directly or harmonic component of the phase currents to the
calculated from the three phase currents is offered fundamental wave serves as the criterion. This
for selection. For the fourth residual current stage - stabilization is either phase-selective or effective
with extended setting range - the calculated across all three phases depending on the chosen
residual current is always used. The residual and setting. The negative-sequence current stage is
negative-sequence currents stages affect the subject to all phase current stabilizations.
general starting signal. This effect can be
suppressed if desired.
Tripping Time characteristics
Starting of the phase current stage I> and the
No. Tripping time characteristic Constants and formulae (t in s)
negative-sequence current stage Ineg> can be
(k = 0.01...10.00) a b c R
stabilized under inrush conditions if desired. The
0 Definite Time t= k
ratio of the second harmonic component of the
Per IEC 255-3
phase currents to the fundamental wave serves as a
1 Normally inverse 0.14 0.02
the criterion. This stabilization is either phase- t=k⋅
⎛ I ⎞
b
2 Very inverse 13.50 1.00 ⎜ ⎟ −1
selective or effective across all three phases ⎜I ⎟
3 Extremely inverse 80.00 2.00 ⎝ ref ⎠
depending on the chosen setting. The negative-
4 Long time inverse 120.00 1.00
sequence current stage Ineg> is subject to all
Per ANSI/IEEE C37. 112 Trip Release
phase current stabilizations. The phase current
5 Moderately inverse 0.0515 0.0200 0.1140 4.85
stages I>> and I>>> and the negative-sequence
6 Very inverse 19.6100 2.0000 0.4910 21.60
current stages Ineg>> and Ineg>>> are never
7 Extremely inverse 28.2000 2.0000 0.1217 29.10
affected by this stabilization procedure.
Intermittent starting of the residual current stage Per ANSI Trip Release
IN> can be accumulated over time by means of a 8 Normally inverse 8.9341 2.0938 0.17966 9.00
settable hold time. If the accumulated starting 9 Short time inverse 0.2663 1.2969 0.03393 0.50
times reach the trip limit value (which is also 10 Long time inverse 5.6143 1.0000 2.18592 15.75
⎡ ⎤
adjustable by setting) then a trip with selective ⎢ ⎥ R
a t =k⋅
signaling ensues. t = k⋅⎢ + c ⎥ 2
⎢ ⎛ I ⎞b ⎥ ⎛ I ⎞
⎢⎜ ⎟ −1 ⎥ ⎜ ⎟ −1
⎜I ⎟
⎣ ⎝ Iref ⎠ ⎦
Additionally, the operate values of all overcurrent ⎝ ref ⎠
stages can be set as dynamic parameters. For a Not per standard

1
11 RI-type inverse t = k⋅
settable hold time, switching to the dynamic 0.339 ⋅
0.236
operate values can be done via an external signal. ⎛ I ⎞
⎜ ⎟
⎝ Iref ⎠
Once the hold time has elapsed, the static operate
Not per standard
values are reinstated. ⎛ I ⎞
12 RXIDG-type inverse t = k ⋅ ⎜ 5.8 − 1.35 ⋅ ln ⎟
⎝ Iref ⎠
Inverse-Time Overcurrent Protection

For the inverse-time overcurrent protection the Intermittent starting of the phase, negative-
three phase currents, residual current and sequence or residual current stage can be
negative-sequence current determined from the accumulated on the basis of the set tripping
filtered fundamental wave of the three phase characteristic by means of a settable hold time.
currents are evaluated in separate, single stage Tripping is also performed in accordance with the
measuring systems. For the residual current stage relevant tripping characteristic.
the use of the residual current measured directly or
calculated from the three phase currents is offered Additionally, the operate values of all overcurrent
for selection. stages can be set as dynamic parameters. For a
settable hold time, switching to the dynamic
The effect on the general starting signal of the operate values can be done via an external signal.
stages measuring in the residual path and in the Once the hold time has elapsed, the static operate
negative-sequence system, respectively, can be values are reinstated.
suppressed if desired.

Short-Circuit Direction Determination Directional characteristics in short-circuit
Due to the short-circuit direction determination direction determination
function, the P139 can be used as a directional
time-overcurrent protection device. For the Meas. Starting Variables selected for measurement Characteristic
individual overcurrent timer stages the user may system I meas Vmeas angle αP or αN
select whether the stage shall be forward-
directional, backward-directional or non-directional. P A IA V BC = V BN - V CN +45°
Direction determination is performed in separate B IB V CA = V CN - V AN +45°
measuring systems for the phase current and C IC V AB = V AN - V BN +45°
residual current timer stages, respectively.
A-B IA V BC = V BN - V CN +60°
In the direction-measuring system for the phase B-C IC V AB = V AN - V BN +30°
current timer stages, the phase-to-phase voltage C-A IC V AB = V AN - V BN +60°
opposite to the selected phase current is used for
A-B-C IC V AB = V AN - V BN +45°
direction determination as a function of the type of
fault, and an optimum characteristic angle is G GF IN V NG = -90°...+90°
employed (see table “Directional characteristics in 1/3 · (VAN+VBN+VCN) (adjustable)
short-circuit direction determination”). A voltage
memory is integrated to provide the required
voltage data for direction determination in the I meas
Forward decision
event of 3-pole faults with a large 3-phase voltage

drop.
In the direction measuring system for the residual
current timer stages, direction is determined using V meas
(reference var.)
the internally computed neutral displacement
voltage; the characteristic angle is adjustable Backward decision
taking account of the various neutral-point
treatments in the system. The direction measuring
system for the residual current timer stages is not
enabled until a set value for neutral displacement
voltage is exceeded. The user may select whether Protection Interface InterMiCOM
the triggering pre-orientation for a non-enabled (optional)
direction measuring system for residual current
timer stages shall be blocked in the event of phase InterMiCOM allows high performance permissive
current starting. and blocking type unit protection to be configured,
plus transfer of any digital status information
Protective Signaling between line ends. Intertripping is supported too,
with channel health monitoring and cyclic
Protective signaling can be used in conjunction
redundancy checks (CRC) on the received data for
with short-circuit direction determination. For this
maximum message security.
purpose the protection devices must be suitably
connected by pilot wires or the optional protection InterMiCOM provides eight end-end signal bits,
interface InterMiCOM on both ends of the line assignable to any function within a MiCOM relay’s
section to be protected. The user may select programmable logic.
whether teleprotection will be controlled by the
Default failsafe states can be set in case of
direction measuring system of the phase current
channel outage.
timer stages only, by the direction measuring
system of the residual current timer stages only, or
by the direction measuring systems of the phase Switch on to Fault Protection
current and residual current timer stages. For Closing of a circuit breaker might inadvertently
protection devices on the infeed side of radial lead to a short-circuit fault due to a feeder
networks, teleprotection can also be controlled grounding connection not yet removed, for
without the short-circuit direction determination example.
function. The manual close command is monitored for a
settable period of time. During this period, an
undelayed trip command may be issued
automatically on initialisation of the general starting
(depending on the chosen operating mode).

Auto-Reclosing Control Circuit Breaker Failure Protection
The auto-reclosing control (ARC) operates in With the trip command, two timer stages are
three-phase mode. ARC cycles with one high- started for circuit breaker action monitoring. If the
speed reclosing (HSR) and multiple (up to nine) current is still in excess of a set current threshold
subsequent time-delay reclosing (TDR) may be after the first timer stage has elapsed, a further trip
configured by the user. Reclosing cycles without command is issued. This could be used to trigger a
prior HSR are possible. For special applications, second trip coil, for example.
tripping prior to an HSR or TDR can be delayed.
Should the protection criterion continue to be met
HSR and TDR reclosings are counted and
after the second timer stage has elapsed, a trip
signaled separately. A test HSR can be triggered
command is issued to a higher-level protection
via any of the unit's interfaces.
system.
Automatic Synchronism Check If a 'circuit breaker failure' signal is received via an
(optional) appropriately configured binary input while the
general starting condition persists, a CBF trip
This function can be used in conjunction with signal is issued.
automatic or manual (re)closure or close command
of the control functions. In non-radial networks this Circuit Breaker Monitoring
ensures that reclosure or close command will
This function provides the user with several criteria
proceed only if the synchronism conditions are
for the assessment of circuit breaker wear:
met.
> Calculated number of remaining operations
For the control functions a second mode with a
decoupled operation of the automatic synchronism based on the CB wear curve
check and close command is available. > Mechanical operations count
> Interrupted currents sum (linear and squared)

Programmable Logic
User-configurable logic enables the user to set up > Accumulated current-time integrals of trips
logic operations on binary signals within a
For each of these criteria, a signaling threshold
framework of Boolean equations. By means of a
can be set by the user.
straightforward configuration procedure, any of the
signals of the protection device can be linked by
Number of permissible CB operations
logic 'OR' or 'AND' operations with the possibility of

additional negation operations.
The output signal of an equation can be fed into a
further, higher-order equation as an input signal
thus leading to a set of interlinked Boolean
equations.
The output signal of each equation is fed to a
separate timer stage with two timer elements each
and a choice of operating modes. Thus the output
signal of each equation can be assigned a freely
configurable time characteristic.
The two output signals of each equation can be
configured to each available input signal. The user-
Figure 5: Circuit breaker wear curve
configurable logic function is then able to influence
the individual functions without external wiring
(block, reset, trigger, for example). If the CBM function is blocked, the accumulated
values and counts are frozen so that they remain
Via non-storable continuous signals, monostable unchanged by secondary protection testing.
trigger signals and bistable stored setting/resetting The settings of the accumulated values and counts
signals, the Boolean equations can be controlled can be adjusted to allow for prior CB wear, CB
externally via any of the device's interfaces. servicing etc.

Over-/Underfrequency Protection Ground-Fault Direction Determination
Over-/underfrequency protection has four stages. For the determination of the ground-fault direction
Each of these can be operated in one of the in isolated or Peterson-coil compensated power
following modes: systems several proven methods are provided:
> Over-/underfrequency monitoring > Steady-state power or admittance evaluation
methods - complemented by signaling schemes
> Over-/underfrequency monitoring combined
and tripping logic
with differential frequency gradient monitoring
(df/dt) for system decoupling applications > Transient signal method (optional)
> Over-/underfrequency monitoring combined

with medium frequency gradient monitoring Ground Fault Direction Determination Using
(Δf/Δt) for load shedding applications Steady-State Values
The ground fault direction is determined by
Over-/Undervoltage Protection evaluating the neutral displacement voltage and
the residual current (from a core balance or
The over-/undervoltage-time protection function
window-type current transformer). The directional
evaluates the fundamental wave of the phase
characteristic (cos ϕ or sin ϕ circuit) can be set to
voltages, reference voltage and of the neutral
suit the neutral-point treatment (resonant-grounded
displacement voltage as well as the positive-
sequence voltage and negative-sequence voltage or isolated-neutral). In the cos ϕ mode (for a
obtained from the fundamental wave of the three resonant-grounded network), the adjustable sector
phase-to-ground voltages. Two definite-time-delay angle also has an effect so that faulty direction
overvoltage stages each are provided for decisions (resulting, for instance, from the phase
evaluation of the neutral displacement voltage and angle error of the CT and VT) can be suppressed
negative-sequence voltage. Two additional effectively. Operate sensitivity and sector angle
definite-time-delay undervoltage stages each are can be set separately for the forward and
provided for evaluation of the phase voltages and backward direction, respectively.
the positive-sequence voltage. As an option, a Either steady-state power or steady-state
minimum current level can be specified to enable admittance can be selected for evaluation.
the undervoltage stages.
Alternatively, an evaluation based on current only
Evaluation of the phase voltages can be performed can be performed. In this case, only the magnitude
using either the phase-to-phase voltages or the of the filtered neutral current is used as ground
phase-to-ground voltages as desired. For fault criterion.
evaluating the neutral displacement voltage, the
user may choose between the neutral Both procedures operate with either the filtered
displacement voltage formed internally from the fundamental wave or the fifth harmonic component
three phase-to-ground voltages and the neutral in accordance with the chosen setting.
displacement voltage formed externally (from the
open delta winding of the voltage transformer, for Transient Ground Fault Direction Determination
example) via the fourth voltage measuring input. (optional)
The ground fault direction is determined by
Directional Power Protection evaluating the neutral displacement voltage
The directional power protection monitors calculated from the three phase-to-ground voltages
exceeding the active and reactive power limit, a and the neutral current on the basis of the transient
power drop and the reversal of direction at ground fault measuring procedure. The direction
asymmetrically operated lines. Evaluation of the decision is latched. The user may select either
power is performed using the fundamental wave of manual or automatic resetting after a set time
the phase currents and of the phase-to-ground delay.
voltages.

Motor Protection Thermal Overload Protection
For the protection of directly switched h.v. Using this function, thermal overload protection for
induction motors with thermally critical rotor, the lines, transformers and stator windings of h.v.
following specially matched protection functions motors can be realized. The highest of the three
are provided: phase currents serves to track a first-order thermal
> Recognition of operating mode replica according to IEC 255-8. The tripping time is
determined by the set thermal time constant τ of
> Rotor overload protection using a thermal motor
the protected object and the set tripping level Δϑtrip
replica
and depends on the accumulated thermal load
> Motor operation hours run counter (control Δϑ0:
functionality)
2
> Choice of reciprocally quadratic or logarithmic ⎛ I ⎞
⎜ ⎟
tripping characteristic ⎜ I ⎟ − Δϑ 0
t = τ ⋅ ln ⎝ ref ⎠

> Inclusion of heat dispersion processes in the 2
⎛ I ⎞
⎜ ⎟
⎜ I ⎟ − Δϑ trip
rotor after several startups
> Separate cooling periods for rotating and ⎝ ref ⎠
stopped motors The temperature ot the cooling medium can be
> Startup repetition monitoring with reclosure taken into account in the thermical replica using
blocking (see Figure 4) the optional resistance temperature inputs or the 0
> Control logic for heavy starting and protection of to 20 mA input.
locked rotor The user has a choice of using a thermal replica
> Loss of load protection on the basis of either relative or absolute
temperature.
Overload memory
100
A warning signal can be issued in accordance with
m in % the set warning level Δϑwarning. As an alternative
80
method of generating a warning, the cyclically
updated measured operating value of the predicted
60
time remaining before tripping is monitored to
check whether it is falling below a set threshold.
40
Measured Data Input
20
(optional)
The optional analog I/O module provides a 0 to 20
0
t mA input for the acquisition of externally measured
Permissible number of startups
Reclosure blocking variables such as transducer outputs. The external
3 input characteristics can be linearized via
2
11888e DS4
1 adjustable interpolation points. This feature also

t provides for an adaptation of the range to, for
three successive startups
example, 4 to 20 mA or 0 to 10 mA.

The optional RTD module offers the possibility of
connecting up to 9 resistance temperature
Figure 6: Overload memory and startup detectors for direct temperature acquisition.
counter Depending on the set operating mode, all the
RTD's operate in parallel or the RTD's can be
Using the optional resistance temperature detector subdivided into regular inputs and reserve inputs
inputs direct monitoring of the temperature of the which take over when the corresponding regular
stator windings and the bearings can be realized. inputs fail.
Unbalance Protection The measured variables acquired by the analog

The negative-sequence current is determined from measured data input function are monitored for
the filtered fundamental wave of the three phase exceeding or falling below set limits. Furthermore,
currents. The evaluation of the negative-sequence they are used by thermal overload protection
current is performed in two time-overcurrent stages function for the acquisition of the coolant
with definite-time delay. temperature.

Measured Data Output Limit Monitoring
The protection device provides the options of The phase currents, the phase-to-ground voltages
operating data output and fault data output. The and the phase-to-phase voltages are monitored.
user can select an output in BCD-coded form For 3-phase sets, the highest and the lowest value
through relay contacts or an output in analog form is determined. Also the neutral displacement and
as load-independent current (0 to 20 mA). For an the reference voltage, the temperatures of the
output in BCD-coded form, an appropriate number resistance temperature detectors and the value of
of free output relays need to be available. For the the linearised 0 to 20 mA input are monitored. The
current output, a special analog I/O module is evaluations uses an operate value and time delay
required. set by the user. Thereby, all values can be
monitored for exceeding an upper limit or falling
Measuring-Circuit Monitoring below a lower limit.
Measuring-circuit monitoring includes the Limit value monitoring is not a fast protection
monitoring of the phase currents and phase-to- function and is intended to be used for monitoring
phase voltages. and signaling purposes e.g. limit temperature
Phase current monitoring is based on the principle monitoring.
of maximum allowable magnitude unbalance,
whereby the arithmetic difference between the Binary Count Inputs
maximum and minimum phase currents - as For the acquisition of binary counters, up to four
referred to the maximum phase current - is binary inputs may be configured. The contents of
compared to the set operate value. Even with an these counters (20 Hz) are transmitted cyclically
economy-type CT connection (CT’s in only two via the serial link. In the event of loss of operating
phases) it is possible to monitor the phase currents voltage, the count is stored. After a renewed
given appropriate settings. startup of the unit, counting is continued with the
stored value as initial value.
Phase-to-phase voltage monitoring is based on a
plausibility check involving the phase currents. If a
low current threshold setting is exceeded by at
least one phase current, the three phase-to-phase
voltages are monitored for a set minimum level. In
addition to magnitude monitoring, phase sequence
monitoring of the phase-to-phase voltages may be
activated.
RTD RTD Phase RTD

Prime sensor A B C anbient temperature /
RTD coolant temperature
Backup sensor
RTD
RTD
RTD
RTD
RTD
RTD
RTD
RTD
stator
RTD
RTD
rotor
bearing bearing
Figure 7: Temperature detection of a motor for limit monitoring and thermal overload protection

Global Functions Overload Data Acquisition
Functions operating globally allow the adaptation Overload situations in the network represent a
of the unit's interfaces to the protected power deviation from normal system operation and can
system, offer support during commissioning and be permitted for a brief period only. The overload
testing and provide continuously updated protection functions enabled in the device
information on the operation, as well as valuable recognize overload situations in the system and
analysis results following events in the protected provide for acquisition of overload data such as the
system. magnitude of the overload current, the relative
heating during the overload situation and its
Clock Synchronization duration.
The device incorporates an internal clock with a
resolution of 1ms. All events are time-tagged Overload Recording
based on this clock, entered in the recording While an overload condition persists in the
memory according to their significance and network, the relevant signals, each fully tagged
signaled via the communication interface. with date and time at signal start and signal end,
Alternatively two external synchronization signals are entered into a non-volatile memory in
can be employed. Using one of the communication chronological sequence. The measured overload
protocols Modbus, DNP3, IEC 60870-5-103, data, fully tagged with the date and time of
IEC 60870-5-101 or IEC 61850, the device will be acquisition, are also entered. Up to eight overload
synchronized by a time telegram from a higher- situations can be recorded. If more than eight
level substation control system. Alternatively, it can overload situations occur without interim memory
be synchronized via the IRIG-B signal input. The clearance then the oldest overload recording is
user can select a primary and a backup source for overwritten.
synchronization. The internal clock will then be
adjusted accordingly and operate with an accuracy Ground Fault Data Acquisition
of ±10 ms if synchronized via protocol and ±1ms if While a ground fault in a network with isolated
synchronized via IRIG-B signal. neutral or resonant grounding represents a system
fault, it is usually nevertheless possible, in the first
Parameter Subset Selection instance, to continue system operation without
The function parameters for setting the protection restrictions. The ground fault determination
functions are, to a large extent, stored in four functions enabled in the protection device
independent parameter subsets. Switching recognize ground faults in the system and provide
between these subsets is readily achieved via any for the acquisition of the associated ground fault
of the device's interfaces. data such as the magnitude of the neutral
displacement voltage and the ground fault
Operating Data Recording duration.
For the continuous recording of processes in
system operation or of events, a non-volatile ring Ground Fault Recording
memory is provided. The relevant signals, each While a ground fault condition persists in the power
fully tagged with date and time at signal start and system, the relevant signals, each fully tagged with
signal end, are entered in chronological sequence. date and time at signal start and signal end, are
Included are control actions such as the enabling entered into a non-volatile memory in chronological
or disabling of functions as well as local control sequence. The measured ground fault data, fully
triggering for testing and resetting. The onset and tagged with the date and time of acquisition, are
end of events in the network, as far as these also entered. Up to eight ground faults can be
represent a deviation from normal operation recorded. If more than eight ground faults occur
(overload, ground fault or short-circuit, for without interim memory clearance then the oldest
example) are recorded. ground fault recording is overwritten.

Fault Data Acquisition
A short-circuit within the network is described as a
fault. The short-circuit protection functions enabled
in the devices recognize short-circuits within the
system and trigger acquisition of the associated
measured fault data such as the magnitude of the
short-circuit current and the fault duration. As
acquisition time, either the end of the fault or the
start of the trip command can be specified by the
user. Triggering via an external signal is also
possible. The acquisition of the measured fault
data is performed in the measuring loop selected
by the protective device and provides impedances
and reactances as well as current, voltage and
angle values. The fault distance is determined from
the measured short-circuit reactance and is read
out with reference to the set 100% value of the
protected line section. The fault location is output
either with each general starting or only with a
general starting accompanied by a trip (according
to the user's choice).
Fault Recording
While a fault condition persists in the power
system, the relevant signals, each fully tagged with
date and time at signal start and signal end, are
entered into a non-volatile memory in chronological
sequence. The measured fault data, fully tagged
with the date and time of acquisition, are also
entered. Furthermore, the sampled values of all
analog input variables such as phase currents and
neutral current, phase-to-ground voltages and
neutral displacement voltage are recorded during a
fault. Up to eight faults can be recorded. If more
than eight faults occur without interim memory
clearance then the oldest fault recording is
overwritten.
Self-Monitoring
Comprehensive self-monitoring procedures within
the devices ensure that internal hardware or
software errors are detected and do not cause
malfunctions of the device. As the auxiliary voltage
is turned on, a functional test is carried out. Cyclic
selfmonitoring tests are run during operation. If test
results deviate from the default value then the
corresponding signal is entered into the non-
volatile monitoring signal memory. The result of the
fault diagnosis determines whether a blocking of
the protection and control unit will occur or whether
a warning only is issued.

Control 1
All data required for operation of the protection and
control unit are entered from the integrated local 6
control panel, and the data important for system
management are read out there as well. The
following tasks can be handled via the local control
panel: 2
> Control of switchgear units
> Readout and modification of settings
> Readout of cyclically updated measured 3
4
operating data and state signals
> Readout of operating data logs and of
monitoring signal logs
> Readout of event logs (after overload situations, 7 8 5
ground faults or short-circuits in the power
system)
> Resetting of the unit and triggering of further
control functions designed to support testing Figure 8: Local Control Panel
and commissioning tasks
The front panel user interface, as shown in figure
6, comprises: Switchgear Control
(5) The control of switchgear units from the local
Operation control panel can only be done via the Bay
(1) The integrated local control panel has an Panel.
graphical back-lit LCD-Display with 16×21 Switchgear units can be controlled from the
alphanumerical characters (128×128 pixels), local control panel provided that the unit has
been set to 'local control'. This setting may be
17 LED indicators are provided for signal display. selected either via the password-protected
Local/Remote Key or via an external key
L/R
(2) 5 LEDs are permanently assigned to signals

switch.
(3) The remaining 12 LED indicators are available Once the intended switchgear unit has been
for free assignment by the user unless the selected with the help of the Selection Key ,
selected bay type includes a fixed assignment the switchgear unit may then be controlled via
for the indicators. The label strips provided with the Close Key I or Open Key O . Pressing
the unit can be exchanged for customized strips the Page Key results in leaving the display
reflecting the user's assignments of the LED of the bay or the menu tree and switching to the
indicators. Panel display mode. The panel type being
displayed may be switched by pressing the
Menu Tree Page Key consecutively. From the Panel
display, the user can return to the menu tree
(4) By pressing the cursor keys and display at any time by pressing the Enter Key.
guided by the LCD display, the user moves
within a plain text menu. All setting parameters
Device Identification, Ports
and measured variables as well as all local
control functions are arranged in this menu (6) An upper cover identifying the product name.
which is standardized for all devices of this The cover may be raised to provide access to
range. Using the Enter Key settings of the product model number, serial number and
parameters will be prepared and confirmed as ratings.
well as control functions are carried out. (7) A lower cover concealing the RS232 front port
In the event of erroneous entries, exit from the to connect a personel computer.
enter mode with rejection of the entries is
possible at any time by means of the Clear (8) To guard the lower cover against unauthorized
Key C . In case of an inactive edit mode the opening it is provided with a facility for fitting a
display and the LED indicators are reseted by security lead seal.
means of the Clear Key. Pressing the Read
Key a predefined parameter within the menu
G
Password Protection
tree will be displayed directly.
Access barriers protect the enter mode in order to
guard against inadvertent or unauthorized
changing of parameters or triggering of control
functions.

Display Panels
With the help of the Display Panels, the user is Up to 28 status signals are displayed on the
able to carry out a quick and up-to-date check of Signal Panels which are activated automatically
the state of the bay. The device provides the upon status changes. Moreover, presentation
following Display Panels: modes for the display of status data and status
change information can be selected.
> Bay Panel(s)
> Measured Value Panels (Operation Panel,
Overload Panel, Ground Fault Panel, Fault Selected measured values are displayed on the
Panel) Measured Value Panels. The type of measured
> Signal Panel(s) values shown (such as measured operating data
> Event Panel or measured fault values) will depend on the
prevailing conditions in the substation. Priority
increases from normal operation to operation
On the Bay Panel the selected bay is displayed under overload conditions, operation during a
as a single-pole equivalent network (single line ground fault and finally to operation following a
diagram) with the updated switchgear states. short-circuit in the system. The measured value
This panel is always displayed following startup sequence in the Measured Value Panel is user-
or after a defined period of time after the most configurable.
recent local control action. Moreover, ancillary
information such as the position of the
remote/local switch, the operating state of the The Event Panel displays the most recent events
interlock functions and (optionally) a measured such as the opening of a switchgear unit. A list
value are displayed as text and bar displays. For presentation of the operating data recording
bigger customised bay types the displaying of the complete with time-tagging is displayed.
bay can be split at up to 8 Bay panels.
Bay Panel(s) Signal Panel(s) Measured Value Panels Event Panel

P139 Page C 17:58:34 Signals 17:58:44
P139 Page B 17:58:34 Signals 17:58:44
P139 Page A 17:58:34 Signals 17:58:44 Meas. values 17:58:44 Events 17:58:54
BB1 MAIN : Voltage A-B prim. 20.04.98
BB2 M.C.B. trip V EXT 20.7 kV 05:21:32.331 ARC
Q1 Q2 PSS : Voltage B-C prim. Enabled
PS 1 active 20.6 kV Start
PSS : Voltage C-A prim. 20.04.98
Q0 PS 2 active 20.8 kV 23:58:17.501 MAIN
MAIN : Current A prim. CB closed sig. EXT
Q8 Bay interlock. act. 416 A
MAIN : Gerätetyp
Current B prim. End
Locked 415 A 21.04.98
Subst. interl. act. 05:21:32.331 DEV01
Remote Current C prim.
1088 A ↑ 417 A Switch.device closed
Curr. IP,max prim. ↓ Start
Parameter ↑↓ Betrieb ↑↓
Kennwerte Zyklische Werte

Konfigurationsparameter Bedienung und Prüfung
Control and Display Panels
Device type
G
Parameters Operation Events
Device ID Cyclic measurements Event counters

Config. parameters Control and Testing Measured fault data
Function parameters Operating data rec. Event recordings
Global Measured operating data

Main functions Physical state signals
Parameter subset 1 Logical state signals
Parameter subset ...
Control
Menu tree
Figure 9: Local Control

Mechanical Design Local Control Module L
The device is supplied in two case designs. The local control module encompasses all control
and display elements as well as a PC interface for
> Surface-mounting case
running the operating program S1. The local
> Flush-mounting case control module is located behind the front panel
With both case versions, connection is via and connected to the processor module via a
threaded terminal ends with the option of either pin ribbon cable. ,
or ring-terminal connection.
Two 40T flush-mounting cases can be combined to Communication Module A
form a complete 19" mounting rack. The optional communication modules provide one
or two serial communication interfaces for the
Figure 8 shows the modular hardware structure of integration of the protection and control unit into a
the device. substation control system and for remote access
The plug-in modules may be combined to suit the respectively a protection communication interface
individual requirements. The components fitted in for the transfer of digital information between two
an individual unit can be determined from the type protection devices. The communication module
identification label on the front panel of the unit. with serial communication interface(s) is plugged
into the processor module.
Transformer Module T
The transformer module converts the measured Bus Modules B
current and voltage variables to the internal Bus modules are printed circuit boards (PCBs)
processing levels and provides for electrical without any active components. They provide the
isolation. Alternatively a NCIT module for a electrical connection between the other modules.
connection to non-conventional instrument Two types of bus modules are used, namely the
transformer is provided. analog and the digital bus PCB.
Processor Module P Binary I/O Modules X

The processor module performs the analog/digital The binary I/O modules are equipped with optical
conversion of the measured variables as well as all couplers for binary signal input as well as output
digital processing tasks. relays for the output of signals and commands or
combinations of these.
Transient Ground Fault Evaluation Module N
The optional transient ground fault module
evaluates the measured variables according to the
transient ground fault evaluation scheme.
Operating-(PC-)Port Communication Ports
L A
MiCOM
TRIP
AL ARM
OUT OF SERVICE
C
G G
HEALTHY
G
EDIT MODE
G G
G
O I L/R
N P
μC μP
T X Y V
Currents / Voltages Control / Signals / Analogue Signals / Commands Aux.Voltage
Figure 10: System structure

Analog Modules Y
The optional RTD module is fitted with 9 resistance
temperature detector inputs. The optional analog
module is fitted with a resistance temperature
detector input, a 20 mA input and two 20 mA
outputs. One output relay each is assigned to the
two 20 mA outputs. Additionally four optical
coupler inputs are available.
Power Supply Module V

The power supply module ensures the electrical
isolation of the device as well as providing the
power supply. Depending on the chosen design
version, optical coupler inputs and output relays
are provided in addition.
The identification of the modules fitted in the
device is carried out by the device itself. During
each startup of the device, the number and type of
fitted modules are established by interrogation via
the digital bus, the admissibility of the set of fitted
components is checked and appropriate
configuration parameters - in accordance with the
fitted set of modules - are released for application.
The device identification values additionally read
out by the device provide information on the type,
variant and design version of each individual
module.

Technical Data Current-Measuring Inputs (conventional)
Threaded terminals for pin-terminal connection:
Threaded terminal ends M5,
self-centering with wire protection for
CE Marking conductor cross sections of ≤ 4 mm
2
This product complies with the essential requirements or Threaded terminals M4 for ring-terminal connection
of the following European directives:
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC) 2004/108/EC Current/Voltage-Measuring Inputs (NCIT)
Low Voltage Directive (LVD) 2006/95/EC DIN 41652 connector and socket,
Type D-Sub, 9 pin.

Other Inputs and Outputs
General Data Threaded terminals for pin-terminal connection:
Design Threaded terminal ends M3,
Surface-mounting case suitable for wall installa- self-centering with wire protection for
2
tion or flush-mounting case for 19" cabinets and conductor cross sections of 0.2 to 2.5 mm
for control panels or Threaded terminals M4 for ring-terminal connection

Installation Position Creepage Distances and Clearances

Vertical ± 30° Per EN 61010-1 and IEC 664-1
Pollution degree 3,
working voltage 250 V,
Degree of Protection
overvoltage category III,
Per DIN VDE 0470 and EN 60529 or IEC 529.
impulse test voltage 5 kV
IP 52; IP 20 for the rear connection area of the
flush-mounting case.
Weight
Case 40T: approx. 7 kg
Case 84T: approx. 11 kg

Dimensions
See Dimensions
Terminal Connection Diagrams

See Locations and Connections
Terminals
PC Interface
DIN 41652 connector (X6),
type D-Sub, 9-pin.
Communication Interfaces COMM1 to COMM3

Optical plastic fibers (X7, X8 and X31, X32):
F-SMA-interface per IEC 60874-2 per plastic fiber
or
®
BFOC-(ST )-interface 2.5 per IEC 60874-10-1 per glass fiber
or Leads (X9, X10, X33):
Threaded terminal ends M2 for wire cross
2
sections up to 1.5 mm
or (Only for InterMiCOM)
RS 232 (X34):
DIN 41652 connector,
Type D-Sub, 9 pin.

Communication Interface IEC 61850
Optical plastic fibers (X7, X8):
®
BFOC-(ST )-interface 2.5 per IEC 60874-10-1 per glass fiber
or optical plastic fibers (X13):
SC-interface per IEC60874-14-4 per glass fiber
and Leads (X12):
RJ45 connector per ISO/IEC 8877
IRIG-B Interface (X11)

BNC plug

Tests Insulation

Type Test Voltage Test
Tests according to EN 60255-6 or IEC 255-6 Per IEC 255-5 or EN 61010, 2 kV AC, 60 s
For the voltage test of the power supply inputs, direct voltage
EMC (2.8 kV DC) must be used. The PC interface and the NCIT
inputs must not be subjected to the voltage test.
Interference Suppression
Per EN 55022 or IEC CISPR 22, Class A Impulse Voltage Withstand Test
Per IEC 255-5,
1 MHz Burst Disturbance Test Front time: 1.2 µs, Time to half-value: 50 µs,
Per IEC 255 Part 22-1 or IEC 60255-22-1, Class III, Peak value: 5 kV, Source impedance: 500 Ω
Common-mode test voltage: 2.5 kV,
Differential test voltage: 1.0 kV, Mechanical Robustness
Test duration: > 2 s, Source impedance: 200 Ω
Vibration Test
Immunity to Electrostatic Discharge Per EN 60255-21-1 or IEC 255-21-1, Test severity class 1,
Per EN 60255-22-2 or IEC 60255-22-2, Level 3, Frequency range in operation:
Contact discharge, single discharges: > 10, 10 to 60 Hz, 0.035 mm, 60 to 150 Hz, 0.5 g,
Holding time: > 5 s, Test voltage: 6 kV, Frequency range during transport:
Test generator: 50 to 100 MΩ, 150 pF / 330 Ω 10 to 150 Hz, 1 g

Immunity to Radiated Electromagnetic Energy Shock Response and Withstand Test, Bump Test
Per EN 61000-4-3 and ENV 50204, Level 3, Per EN 60255-21-2 or IEC 255-21-2, Test severity class 1,
Antenna distance to tested device: Acceleration: 5 g/15 g, Pulse duration: 11 ms
> 1 m on all sides,
Test field strength, frequ. band 80 to 1000 MHz: Seismic Test
10 V/m, Per EN 60255-21-3 or IEC 255-21-3, Test procedure A,
Test using AM: 1 kHz / 80%, Class 1,
Single test at 900 MHz: AM 200 Hz / 100% Frequency range:
5 to 8 Hz, 3.5 mm / 1.5 mm
Electrical Fast Transient or Burst Requirements 8 to 35 Hz, 10/5 m/s2,
Per IEC 60255-22-4, Test severity Level 4, 3 x 1 cycle
Rise time of one pulse: 5 ns,
Impulse duration (50% value): 50 ns,
Routine Test
Amplitude: 4 kV / 2 kV, resp.,
Tests per EN 60255-6 or IEC 255-6
Burst duration: 15 ms, Burst period: 300 ms,
Burst frequency: 2.5 kHz, Source impedance: 50 Ω
Voltage Test
Surge Immunity Test Per IEC 255-5, 2.2 kV AC, 1 s
Per EN 61000-4-5 or IEC 61000-4-5, Level 4, For the voltage test of the power supply inputs, direct voltage
Testing of power supply circuits, (2.8 kV DC) must be used. The PC interface and the NCIT
asymmetrically/ symmetrically operated lines, inputs must not be subjected to the voltage test.
Open-circuit voltage front time/time to half-value:
1.2 / 50 µs, Additional Thermal Test
Short-circuit current front time/time to half-value: 100% controlled thermal endurance test, inputs loaded
8 / 20 µs,
Amplitude: 4 / 2 kV, Pulse frequency: > 5/min, Environmental Conditions
Source impedance: 12 / 42 Ω
Ambient Temperature Range
Recommended temperature range:
Immunity to Conducted Disturbances Induced by Radio
-5°C to +55°C or +23°F to +131°F
Frequency Fields
Limit temperature range:
Per EN 61000-4-6 or IEC 61000-4-6, Level 3,
-25°C to +70°C or -13°F to +158°F
Disturbing test voltage: 10 V
Ambient Humidity Range
Power Frequency Magnetic Field Immunity
Per EN 61000-4-8 or IEC 61000-4-8 , Level 4, ≤ 75 % relative humidity (annual mean),
Frequency: 50 Hz, Test field strength: 30 A/m up to 56 days at ≤ 95% relative humidity and 40 °C,
condensation not permissible
Alternating Component (Ripple) in DC Auxiliary Energizing
Quantity Corrosive Environments
Per IEC 255-11, 12 % Per IEC 60068-2-60: 1995, Part 2, Test Ke, Method (class) 3
industrial corrosive environment/poor environmental control,
mixed gas flow test.
21 days at 75% relative humidity and +30oC
exposure to elevated concentrations of H2S, NO2, Cl2 and SO2
Solar Radiation
Avoid exposure of the front panel to direct solar radiation.

Ratings Binary modules X (4H; 6I6H)
with High-break contacts applicable to DC circuits only
Measurement Inputs Rated voltage: 250 VDC
Nominal frequency fnom: 50 and 60 Hz (settable) Continuous current: 10 A
Operating range: 0.95 to 1.05 fnom Short-duration current:
Over-/Underfrequency Protection: 40...70 Hz 250 A for 0.03 s
30 A for 3 s
Current Making capacity: 30 A
Conventional inputs: Breaking capacity:
Nominal current Inom: 1 and 5 A (settable) 7500 W resistive or 30 A at 250 VDC
Nominal consumption per phase: < 0.1 VA at Inom maximum values: 30 A and 300 VDC
Load rating: 2500 W inductive (L/R = 40 ms) or 10 A at 250 VDC
continuous 4 Inom maximum values: 10 A and 300 VDC
for 10 s: 30 Inom
for 1 s; 100 Inom Analog Inputs and Outputs
Nominal surge current: 250 Inom
or Direct Current Input
NCIT inputs: Input current: 0 to 26 mA
Per IEC 60044-8, Value range: 0.00 to 1.20 IDC,nom (IDC,nom = 20 mA)
Voltage level: 22.5 mV on 50 A. Maximum permissible continuous current: 50 mA
Maximum permissible input voltage: 17 V
Voltage Input load: 100 Ω
Conventional inputs: Open-circuit monitoring: 0 to 10 mA (adjustable)
Nominal voltage Vnom: 50 to 130 V AC (settable) Overload monitoring: > 24.8 mA
Nominal consumption per phase: Zero suppression: 0.000 to 0.200 IDC,nom (adjustable)
< 0.3 VA at Vnom = 130 V AC
Load rating: continuous 150 V AC Resistance Temperature detector:
or For analog module only Pt100 permitted,
NCIT inputs: for RTD module Pt100, Ni100 or Ni120 permitted
Per IEC 60044-7, Value range: -40 to +215°C
Voltage level: 3.25 V / √3 on Vnom prim. / √3. (Equivalent to -40 to +419°F)
3-wire configuration: max. 20 Ω per conductor.
Binary Signal Inputs Open and short-circuited input permitted.
Max. permissible voltage: 300 V DC Open-circuit monitoring:
Θ > +215°C (or Θ > +419°F) and Θ < -40°C (or Θ < -40°F)
Switching threshold (as per order option)
Standard variant: 18V (VA, nom: 24 ... 250 V DC): Direct Current Output
Switching threshold range 14 V ... 19 V DC Output current: 0 to 20 mA
Special variant with switching thresholds from Maximum permissible load: 500 Ω
58 ... 72 % of the nominal supply voltage (VA, nom) Maximum output voltage: 15 V
(definitively "low" at VA < 58 % of the nominal supply voltage,
definitively "high" at VA > 72 % of the nominal supply voltage): Power Supply
"Special variant 73 V": nominal supply voltage 110 V DC
"Special variant 90 V": nominal supply voltage 127 V DC Nominal Auxiliary Voltage
"Special variant 146 V": nominal supply voltage 220 V DC VA,nom: 48 to 250 V DC and 100 to 230 V AC or
"Special variant 155 V": nominal supply voltage 250 V DC VA,nom: 24 V DC (depends on ordering)
Power Consumption (as per order option): Operating Range

Standard variant: for direct voltage: 0.8 to 1.1 VA,nom
VA = 19...110V DC : 0,5 W +/-30% with a residual ripple of up to 12 % of VA,nom
VA > 110V DC : VA ∗ 5 mA +/- 30 % for alternating voltage: 0.9 to 1.1 VA,nom
Special variants:
VA > switching threshold: VA ∗ 5mA +/-30 % Nominal Consumption
at VA = 220 V DC and maximum number of modules fitted:
in case 40TE:
Binary Count Input Initial position approx.: 12.6 W
Maximum frequency of 20 Hz with a pulse/interpulse ratio of 1:1
Active position approx.: 34.1 W
in case 84TE:
Output Relays Initial position approx.: 14.5 W
Rated voltage: 250 V DC, 250 V AC Active position approx.: 42.3 W
Continuous current:
Output relays of binary I/O module X (6I/6O) for control of Start-Up Peak Current
switchgear units: 8 A < 3 A, duration 0.25 ms
Output relays of other modules: 5 A
Short-duration current: 30 A for 0.5 s Stored-Energy Time
Making capacity: 1000 W (VA) at L/R = 40 ms ≥ 50 ms for interruption of VA ≥ 220 V DC
Breaking capacity:
0.2 A at 220 V DC and L/R = 40 ms
4 A at 230 V AC and cos ϕ = 0.4


PC Interface Communication Interface IEC 61850
Transmission rate: 300 to 115,200 baud (settable) Ethernet based communication per IEC 61850
Communication Interface COMM1 to COMM3 Wire Leads

Communication interface COMM1: RJ45, 1.5kV-isolation,
Protocol can be switched between Transmission rate: 10 resp.100 Mbit/s
IEC 60870-5-103, IEC 870-5-101, Modbus, DNP 3.0, Courier Distance to be bridged: max. 100 m
Transmission speed: 300 to 64000 bit/s (settable)
Optical Fiber (100 Mbit/s)
Communication interface COMM2: SC-interface
Protocol per IEC 60870-5-103 Optical wavelength: typ. 1300 nm
Transmission speed: 300 to 57600 bit/s (settable) For glass fiber G50/125
Optical output: min. –23.5 dBm
Protection interface COMM3: Optical sensitivity: min. -31 dBm
InterMiCOM, asynchronous, full duplex Optical input: max. -14 dBm
Transmission speed: 600 to 19200 bit/s (settable) For glass fiber G62.5/125
Optical output: min. -20 dBm
Wire Leads Optical sensitivity: min. -31 dBm
Per RS 485 or RS 422, 2kV-isolation, Optical input: max. -14 dBm
Distance to be bridged:
peer-to-peer link: max. 1200 m IRIG-B Interface
multi-endpoint link: max. 100 m Format B122, Amplitude modulated,
1 kHz carrier signal, BCD time-of-year code
Plastic Fiber Connection
Optical wavelength: typ. 660 nm
Optical output: min. -7.5 dBm
Optical sensitivity: min. -20 dBm
Optical input: max. -5 dBm
Distance to be bridged: max. 45 m 1)

Glass Fiber Connection G 50/125
Optical output: min. -19.8 dBm
Glass Fiber Connection G 62,5/125

Optical output: min. -16 dBm
1) Distance to be bridged for optical outputs and inputs that

are equal on both ends, taking into account a system
reserve of 3 dB and typical fiber attenuation.

Typical Characteristic Data Deviations of the Operate Values
Main Function ‘Reference Conditions’
Minimum output pulse for a trip command: 0.1 to 10 s (settable) Sinusoidal signals with nominal frequency fnom ,
Output pulse for a close command: 0.1 to 10 s (settable) total harmonic distortion ≤ 2 %, ambient temperature 20 °C and
nominal auxiliary voltage VA,nom
Definite-Time and Inverse-Time Overcurrent Protection
Operate time inclusive of output relay (measured variable from ‘Deviation’
0 to 2-fold operate value): Deviation relative to the set value under reference conditions
≤ 40 ms, approx. 30 ms
Reset time (measured variable from 2-fold operate value to 0): Measuring-circuit monitoring
≤ 40 ms, approx. 30 ms Operate values : ± 3 %
Starting resetting ratio: ca. 0.95 Overcurrent-Time Protection

Operate values: ± 5 %
Short-Circuit Direction Determination
Nominal acceptance angle for forward decision: ±90 ° Short-circuit direction determination
Resetting ratio forward/backward recognition: ≤ 7 ° Operate values: ± 10 °
Base point release for phase currents: 0.1 Inom
Base point release for phase-to-phase voltages: Motor and Thermal Overload Protection
0.002 Vnom at Vnom = 100 V Reaction time: ± 7.5 % at I/Iref =6
Base point release for residual current: 0.01 Inom
Over-/Underfrequency Protection
Base point release for neutral displacement voltage:
Operate values f<>: +/- 30 mHz (fnom = 50 Hz)
0.015 to 0.6 Vnom /√3 (adjustable)
+/- 40 mHz (fnom = 60 Hz)

Operate values df/dt: +/- 0,1 Hz/s (fnom = 50 or 60 Hz)
Over-/Undervoltage Protection
Operate time inclusive of output relay (measured variable from Over-/Undervoltage Protection
nominal value to 1.2-fold operate value or measured variable Operate values V<>, Vref<>, Vpos<>: ± 1 %
from nominal value to 0.8-fold operate value): (setting 0.6…1.4 Vnom)
≤ 40 ms, approx. 30 ms Operate values VNG>, Vneg>: ± 1 %
Reset time (measured variable from 1.2-fold operate value to (setting > 0.3 Vnom)
nominal value or measured variable from 0.8-fold operate value
to nominal value): Unbalance Protection
≤ 45 ms, approx. 30 ms Operate values: ± 5 %
Starting resetting ratio: settable hysteresis 1...10%
Directional Power Protection
Directional Power Protection Operate values P<>, Q<>: ± 5 %
Operate time inclusive of output relay (measured variable from
nominal value to 1.2-fold operate value or measured variable GF Direction Determination
from nominal value to 0.8-fold operate value): Operate values: VNG>, IN,act , IN,reac, IN> ± 3 %
≤ 60 ms, approx. 50 ms Sector Angle: 1 °
Reset time (measured variable from 1.2-fold operate value to
nominal value or measured variable from 0.8-fold operate value
Deviations of the Timer Stages
to nominal value): ‘Reference Conditions’
≤ 40 ms, approx. 30 ms Sinusoidal signals with nominal frequency fnom ,
Resetting ratio for P>, Q>: settable hysteresis 0.05...0.95 total harmonic distortion ≤ 2 %, ambient temperature 20 °C and
P<, Q<: settable hysteresis 1.05...20 nominal auxiliary voltage VA,nom
‘Deviation’
Deviation relative to the setting under reference conditions
Definite-Time Stages
± 1% + 20...40 ms
Inverse-Time Stages
± 5 % + 10 to 25 ms (measured variable greater than 2 Iref)
for IEC characteristic extremely inverse and for thermal
overload protection:
± 7.5 % + 10 to 20 ms

Deviations in Measured Data Acquisition
‘Reference Conditions’
Sinusoidal signals with nominal frequency fnom ,
total harmonic distortion ≤ 2 %, ambient temperature 20 °C and
nominal auxiliary voltage VA,nom
‘Deviation’
Deviation relative to the relevant nominal value under reference
conditions
Operating Data
Currents / measuring inputs: ± 1 %
Voltages / measuring input: ± 0.5 %
Currents / internally calculated : ± 2 %
Voltages / internally calculated : ± 2 %
Active and reactive power / energy:
approx. ± 2 % of meas. value for cos ϕ = ± 0.7
approx. ± 5 % of meas. value for cos ϕ = ± 0.3
Load angle: ± 1 °
Frequency: ± 10 mHz
Fault Data
Short-circuit current and voltage: ± 3 %
Short-circuit impedance, reactance and Fault location: ± 5 %
Internal Clock
With free running internal clock: < 1 min / month
With external synchronization
via protocol, synch. interval ≤1 min: ± 10 ms
via IRIG-B signal input: ± 1 ms
Resolution in measured Data Acquisition

Time Resolution
20 sampled values per period
Phase Currents
Dynamic range: 100 Inom resp. 25 Inom
Amplitude resolution
at Inom = 1 A: 6.1 mA r.m.s. resp. 1.5 mA r.m.s.
Residual Current
Dynamic range: 16 Inom resp. 2 Inom
Amplitude resolution
Voltage
Dynamic range: 150 V
Amplitude resolution: 9.2 mV r.m.s.

Address List Sig. asg. CB open: see selection table
Sig. asg. CB closed: see selection table
valid for y = ‚1‘ to ‚8‘
Function Parameters Debounce time gr. y: 0.00...2.54 s
Global Functions Chatt.mon. time gr. y: 0.0...25.4 s
Change of state gr. y: 0...254
PC link (PC): Cmd. dur.long cmd.: 1...254 s
Command blocking: No/Yes Cmd. dur. short cmd.: 1...254 s
Sig./meas.val.block.: No/Yes Electrial Control: Remote/Local
Delay Man.Op.Superv.: 0...255 s
Communication link (COMM1): W. ext. cmd. termin.: No/Yes
Command block. USER: No/Yes Inp.asg. ctrl.enabl. Without function
Sig./meas.block.USER: No/Yes Inp.asg.interl.deact: see selection table
Inp.asg. L/R key sw.: see selection table
Communication Link (COMM2): Auto-assignment I/O: No/Yes
Command block. USER: No/Yes Inp.assign. tripping: see selection table
Sig./meas.block.USER: No/Yes Prot.trip>CB tripped:
Without function
Binary and analog output (OUTP): Gen. trip command 1
Outp.rel.block USER: No/Yes Gen. trip command 2
Gen.trip command 1/2
Main function (MAIN): Inp. asg. CB trip: see selection table
Device on-line: No (= off) /Yes (= on) Inp.asg.CB tr.en.ext: see selection table
Test mode USER: No/Yes Inp.asg. CB trip ext: see selection table
Nominal frequ. fnom: 50 Hz/60 Hz Inp.asg. mult.sig. 1: see selection table
Phase sequence: A – B - C/A – C - B Inp.asg. mult.sig. 2: see selection table
Time tag:
1stEgde.,OpMem sorted Parameter subset selection (PSS):
1stEgde.,OpMem unsort Control via USER: No/Yes
after debounce time Param.subs.sel. USER:
Inom C.T. prim.: 1..10000 A Parameter subset 1
IN,nom C.T. prim.: 1....10000 A Parameter subset 2
Vnom V.T. prim.: 0.1....1000.0 kV Parameter subset 3
VNG,nom V.T. prim.: 0.1....1000.0 kV Parameter subset 4
Vref,nom V.T. prim.: 0.1...1000.0 kV Keep time: 0.000...65.000 s / Blocked
Inom prim.NCIT: 50...4000 A
IN,nom prim. NCIT: 10...800 A Selfmonitoring (SFMON):
Vnom prim. NCIT:0.1...1000,0 kV Fct. assign. warning: see selection table
Ph. err. VAG,1 NCIT: -5.0…5.0°
Ph. err. VBG,1 NCIT: -5.0…5.0° Fault data acquisition (FT_DA):
Ph. err. VCG,1 NCIT: -5.0…5.0° Line length: 0.01...500.00 km
Ph. err. VAG,2 NCIT: -5.0…5.0° Line reactance:
Ph. e. VBG/Vref,2 NCIT: -5.0…5.0° 0.10...200.00 Ω for Inom = 1.0 A
Ph. err. VCG,2 NCIT: -5.0…5.0° 0.02...40.00 Ω for Inom = 5.0 A
Channel select NCIT: Angle kG: -180...180 °
No channel Abs. value kG: 0.00...8.00
Channel 1 on Start data acquisit.: End of fault/Trigg., trip, GS end
Channel 2 on Output fault locat.:
Inom device: 1.0 A/5.0 A On general starting
IN,nom device: 1.0 A/5.0 A On gen.start.w.trip
Vnom V.T. sec.: 50...130 V
VNG,nom V.T. sec.: 50...130 V Fault recording (FT_RC):
Vref,nom V.T. sec.: 30...130 V Fct. assig. trigger: see selection table
Conn. meas. circ. IP: Standard/Opposite I>: 0.01...40.00 Inom / Blocked
Conn. meas. circ. IN: Standard/Opposite Pre-fault time: 1...50 periods
Meas. value rel. IP: 0.000...0.200 Inom Post-fault time: 1...50 periods
Meas. value rel. IN: 0.000...0.200 IN,nom Max. recording time: 5...750 periods
Meas. value rel. V: 0.000...0.200 Vnom
Meas. val. rel. VNG: 0.000...0.200 VNE,nom
Meas. val. rel. Vref: 0,000...0,200 Vref,nom
Op. mode energy cnt.: Procedure 1/ Procedure 2
Settl. t. IP,max,del: 0.1...60.0 min
Fct.assign. block. 1: see selection table
Fct.assign. block. 2: see selection table
Fct.assig.trip cmd.1: see selection table
Fct.assig.trip cmd.2: see selection table
Fct. assign. fault: see selection table
Trip cmd.block. USER: No/Yes
Min.dur. trip cmd. 1: 0.10...10.00 s
Min.dur. trip cmd. 2: 0.10...10.00 s
Latching trip cmd. 1: No/Yes
Latching trip cmd. 2: No/Yes
Close cmd.pulse time 0.10...10.00 s

Main Functions Over-/ underfrequency protection (f<>):
General enable USER: No/Yes
Main function (MAIN): Selection meas. volt:
Syst.IN enabled USER: No/Yes Voltage A-G
Voltage B-G
Definite-time overcurrent protection (DTOC): Voltage C-G
General enable USER: No/Yes Voltage A-B
Voltage B-C
Inverse-time overcurrent protection (IDMT1 resp. IDMT2): Voltage C-A
General enable USER: No/Yes Evaluation time: 3...6 Periods
Undervolt. block. V<: 0.20...1.00 Vnom(/√3)
Shortcircuit direction determination (SCDD):
General enable USER: No/Yes Directional power protection (P<>):
Switch on to fault protection (SOTF):
General enable USER: No/Yes Circuit breaker failure protection (CBF):
Operating mode: General enable USER: No/Yes
Trip by I> Start with man. Trip: No/Yes
Trip by I>> Fct.assign. CBaux: see selection table
Trip b< I>>> I<: 0.05...20.00 Inom
Trip by gen. start. t1 3p: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked
Manual close timer: 0.00...10.00 s t2: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked
Min.dur. trip cmd. t1: 0.10...10.00 s
Protective signaling (PSIG): Min.dur. trip cmd. t2: 0.10...10.00 s
General enable USER: No/Yes Latching trip cmd. t1: No/Yes
Latching trip cmd. t2: No/Yes
Autoreclosing control (ARC): Delay/starting trig.: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked
General enable USER: No/Yes Delay/fault beh. CB: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked
Sig.asg.trip t.GFDSS: Delay/CB sync. superv: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked
Starting LS
Starting Y(N)> Circuit breaker monitoring (CBM)
Starting LS/Y(N)> General enable USER: No/Yes
Fct.assign. tLOGIC: see selection table Blocking USER: No/Yes
Sig.asg. trip cmd.: see selection table
Automatic synchronism check (ASC): Operating mode:
General enable USER: No/Yes with trip cmd. only
Transm.cycle,meas.v.: 0...10 s with CB sig.EXT only
CB sig.EXT or trip
Ground fault direction determination using Inom,CB: 1...65000 A
steady-state values (GFDSS): Perm. CB op. Inom,CB: 1...65000
General enable USER: No/Yes Med.curr. Itrip,CB: 1...65000 A / Blocked
Operating mode: Perm. CB op. Imed,CB: 1...65000 / Blocked
Steady-state power Max.curr. Itrip,CB: 1...65000 A
Steady-state current Perm. CB op. Imax,CB: 1...65000
Steady-state admitt. No. CB operations >: 1...65000
Remain No. CB op. <: 1...65000
Transient ground fault direction ΣItrip>: 1...65000 Inom,CB
determination (TGFD): ΣItrip**2>: 1...65000 Inom,CB**2
General enable USER: No/Yes ΣI*t>: 1...4000 kAs
Corr.acquis. time: 0.001...0.200 s
Motor protection (MP):
General enable USER: No/Yes Measuring circuit monitoring (MCMON):
Hours_Run >: 1…65.000 h General enable USER: No/Yes
Op. mode Idiff>:
Thermal overload protection (THERM): Without
General enable USER: No/Yes IA,IC
Relative replica: No/Yes IA, IB, IC
Absolute replica: No/Yes Idiff>: 0.25...0.50 IP,max
Vmin<: 0.40...0.90 Vnom / Blocked
Unbalance protection (I2>): Operate delay: 0.50...10.00 s / Blocked
General enable USER: No/Yes Phase sequ. monitor.: No/Yes
FF,Vref enabled USER: No/Yes
Over-/undervoltage protection (V<>): Oper. delay FF, Vref: 00.00...10.00 s

Limit value monitoring (LIMIT): Logic (LOGIC):
General enable USER: No/Yes General enable USER: No/Yes
I>: 0.10... 2.40 Inom/ Blocked valid for y = ‚1‘ to ‚8‘
I>>: 0.10...2.40 Inom/ Blocked Set 1 USER: No/Yes
tI>: 1...1000 s / Blocked valid for y = = ‚1‘ to ‚32‘
tI>>: 1...1000 s / Blocked Fct.assignm. outp. y: see selection table
I<: 0.10... 2.40 Inom/ Blocked Op. mode t output y:
I<<: 0.10... 2.40 Inom/ Blocked Without timer stage
tI<: 1...1000 s / Blocked Oper./releas.delay
tI<<: 1...1000 s / Blocked Oper.del./puls.dur.
VPG>: 0.10... 2.50 Vnom/√3 / Blocked Op./rel.delay,retrig
VPG>>: 0.10... 2.50 Vnom/√3 / Blocked Op.del./puls.dur.,rt
tVPG>: 1...1000 s / Blocked Minimum time
tVPG>>: 1...1000 s / Blocked Time t1 output y: 0.00...600.00 s
VPG<: 0.10... 2.50 Vnom/√3 / Blocked Time t2 output y: 0.00...600.00 s
VPG<<: 0.10... 2.50 Vnom/√3 / Blocked Sig.assig. outp. y: see selection table
tVPG<: 1...1000 s / Blocked Sig.assig.outp. y(t): see selection table
tVPG<<: 1...1000 s / Blocked
VPP>: 0.10... 1.50 Vnom / Blocked Signaling (SIG_1):
VPP>>: 0.10... 1.50 Vnom / Blocked valid for y = ‚S001‘ to ‚S040‘
tVPP>: 1...1000 s / Blocked Designat. signal y: see selection table
tVPP>>: 1...1000 s / Blocked Oper. mode sig. y:
VPP<: 0.10... 1.50 Vnom / Blocked Without function
VPP<<: 0.10... 1.50 Vnom / Blocked Start/end signal
tVPP<: 1...1000 s / Blocked Transient signal
tVPP<<: 1...1000 s / Blocked Gr.asg. debounc. y:
VNG>: 0.010... 1.000 Vnom / Blocked Group 1 ... Group 8
VNG>>: 0.010... 1.000 Vnom / Blocked Min. sig. dur. y: 0...254 s
tVNG>: 1...1000 s / Blocked
tVNG>>: 1...1000 s / Blocked Commands (CMD_1):
Vref>: 0.10...2.50 Vnom/ Blocked valid for y = ‚C001‘ to ‚C026‘
Vref>>: 0.10...2.50 Vnom/ Blocked Design. command y: see selection table
tVref>: 1...1000 s / Blocked Oper. mode cmd. y:
tVref>>: 1...1000 s / Blocked Long command
Vref<: 0.10...2.50 Vnom/ Blocked Short command
Vref<<: 0.10...2.50 Vnom/ Blocked Persistent command
tVref<: 1...1000 s / Blocked
tVref<<: 1...1000 s / Blocked Counters (COUNT):
IDC,lin>: 0.100...1.100 IDC,nom General enable USER: No/Yes
IDC,lin>>: 0.100...1.100 IDC,nom Iec61850 pulsQty: 0...1000
tIDC,lin>: 0.00...20.00 s Cycle t.count transm: 0...60 min
tIDC,lin>>: 0.00...20.00 s
IDC,lin<: 0.100...1.100 IDC,nom
IDC,lin<<: 0.100...1.100 IDC,nom
tIDC,lin<: 0.00...20.00 s
tIDC,lin<<: 0.00...20.00 s
T>: -20...200°C
T>>: -20...200°C
tT>: 0...1000 s / Blocked
tT>>: 0...1000 s / Blocked
T<: -20...200°C
T<<: -20...200°C
tT<: 0...1000 s / Blocked
tT<<: 0...1000 s / Blocked
valid for y = ‚1‘ to ‚9‘
Ty>: -20...200°C
Ty>>: -20...200°C
tTy>: 0...1000 s / Blocked
tTy>>: 0...1000 s / Blocked
Ty<: -20...200°C
Ty<<: -20...200°C
tTy<: 0...1000 s / Blocked
tTy<<: 0...1000 s / Blocked

Parameter Subset Inverse-time overcurrent protection (IDMT1 resp. IDMT2):
valid for parameter subsets x = 1 to 4 Enable PSx: No/Yes
Iref,P PSx: 0.10...4.00 Inom / Blocked
Measured Data Input (MEASI): Iref,P dynamic PSx: 0.10...4.00 Inom / Blocked
BackupTempSensor: Characteristic P PSx:
None Definite Time
Group 1 - 2 IEC Standard Inverse
Group 1 - 2/3 IEC Very Inverse
IEC Extr. Inverse
Main function (MAIN): IEC Long Time Inv.
Neutrl-pt threat. PSx: IEEE Moderately Inv.
Low-imped. grounding IEEE Very Inverse
Isolated/res.ground. IEEE Extremely Inv.
Hld time dyn.par. PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked ANSI Normally Inv.
Bl.tim.st. IN,neg PSx: ANSI Short Time Inv.
Without ANSI Long Time Inv.
For single-ph. start RI-Type Inverse
For multi-ph. start. RXIDG-Type Inverse
Gen. start. mode PSx: W/o start. IN, Ineg/With start. IN, Ineg Factor kt,P PSx: 0.05...10.00
Op. rush restr. PSx: Min. trip t. P PSx: 0.00...10.00 s
Without Hold time P PSx: 0.00...600.00 s
Not phase-selective Release P PSx: Without delay/Delayed as per char.
Phase-selective Evaluation IN PSx: calculated/Measured
Rush I(2*fn)/I(fn) PSx: 10...35 % valid for y = ‚neg‘ or ‚N‘:
I> lift rush restr. PSx: 5.0...20.0 Inom / Blocked Iref,y PSx: 0.01...0.80 Inom / Blocked
Suppr.start. sig. PSx: 0.0...100.0 s Iref,y dynamic PSx: 0.01...0.80 Inom / Blocked
tGS PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Characteristic y PSx:
Definite Time
Definite-time overcurrent protection (DTOC): IEC Standard Inverse
Enable PSx: No/Yes IEC Very Inverse
I>: 0.1...40.0 Inom / Blocked IEC Extr. Inverse
I> dynamic: 0.1...40.0 Inom / Blocked IEC Long Time Inv.
I>>: 0.1...40.0 Inom / Blocked IEEE Moderately Inv.
I>> dynamic: 0.1...40.0 Inom / Blocked IEEE Very Inverse
I>>>: 0.1...40.0 Inom / Blocked IEEE Extremely Inv.
I>>> dynamic: 0.1...40.0 Inom / Blocked ANSI Normally Inv.
tI>: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked ANSI Short Time Inv.
tI>>: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked ANSI Long Time Inv.
tI>>>: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked RI-Type Inverse
Ineg> PSx: 0.1...25.0 Inom / Blocked RXIDG-Type Inverse
Ineg> dynamic PSx: 0.1...25.0 Inom / Blocked Factor kt,y PSx: 0.05...10.00
Ineg>> PSx: 0.1...25.0 Inom / Blocked Min. trip t. y PSx: 0.00...10.00 s
Ineg>> dynamic PSx: 0.1...25.0 Inom / Blocked Hold time y PSx: 0.00...600.00 s
Ineg>>> PSx: 0.1...25.0 Inom / Blocked Release y PSx:
Ineg>>> dynamic PSx: 0.1...25.0 Inom / Blocked Without delay/Delayed as per char.
tIneg> PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked
tIneg>> PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Short-circuit direction determination (SCDD):
tIneg>>> PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Enable PSx: No/Yes
Evaluation IN PSx: calculated/Measured Trip bias: No/Yes
IN>: 0.002...8.000 Inom / Blocked valid values for:
IN> dynamic: 0.020...8.000 Inom / Blocked Direction tI>:
IN>>: 0.002...8.000 Inom / Blocked Direction tI>>:
IN>> dynamic: 0.020...8.000 Inom / Blocked Direction tIref,P>:
IN>>>: 0.002...8.000 Inom / Blocked Direction tIN>:
IN>>> dynamic: 0.020...8.000 Inom / Blocked Direction tIN>>:
IN>>>>: 0.01...40.00 Inom / Blocked Direction tIref,N>:
IN>>>> dynamic: 0.01...40.00 Inom / Blocked Forward directional
tIN>: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Backward directional
tIN>>: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Non-directional
tIN>>>: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Charact. angle G: -90... -45...90 °
tIN>>>>: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked VNG>: 0.015... 0.100...0.600 Vnom/√3
Puls.prol.IN>,interm: 0.00...10.00 s Block. bias G: No/Yes
tIN>,interm.: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Oper.val. Vmemory: 0.01...1.00 Vnom
Hold-time tIN>,intm.: 0.0...600.0 s

Protective signaling (PSIG): Measurement loop PSx:
Enable PSx: No/Yes Loop A-G/ B-G/ C-G/ A-B/ B-C/ C-A
Tripping time: 0.00...10.00 s V> sync. check PSx: 0.40...1.20 Vnom(/√3)
Release time send: 0.00...10.00 s Delta Vmax PSx: 0.02...0.40 Vnom
DC loop op. mode: Transm.rel.break con/Transm.rel.make con. Delta f max PSx: 0.03...1.00 Hz
Direction dependence: Delta phi max PSx: 5...100 °
Without Phi offset PSx: -180...180 °
Phase curr. system tmin sync. check PSx: 0.00...10.00 s
Residual curr.system
Phase/resid.c.system Ground fault direction determination using
steady-state values (GFDSS):
Autoreclosing control (ARC): Enable PSx: No/Yes
Enable PSx: No/Yes Op.m.GF pow./adm PSx:
CB clos.pos.sig. PSx: Without/With cos phi circuit/sin phi circuit
Operating mode PSx: Evaluation VNG PSx: Calculated/Measured
HSR/TDR permitted Meas. direction PSx: Standard/Opposite
TDR only permitted VNG> PSx: 0.02...1.00 Vnom(/√3)
Test HSR only permit tVNG> PSx: 0.02...10.00 s
Operative time PSx: 0.00...10.00 s f/fnom (pow.meas.) PSx: 1/5
HSR trip.time GS PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked f/fnom (curr.meas.) PSx: 1/5
HSR trip.time I> PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked IN,act>/reac> LS PSx: 0.003...1.000 IN,nom
HSR trip.time I>>PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked Sector angle LS PSx: 80...89 °
HSRtrip.time I>>>PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked Operate delay LS: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked
HSR trip.time IN>PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked Release delay LS: 0.00...10.00 s
HSRtrip.time IN>>PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked IN,act>/reac> BS: 0.003...1.000 IN,nom
HSRtrip.t. IN>>> PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked Sector angle BS: 80...89 °
HSRtrip.t. IrefP>PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked Operate delay BS PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked
HSRtrip.t.IrefN>PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked Release delay BS PSx: 0.00...10.00 s
HSRtrip.t. Iref,neg> PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked IN> PSx: 0.003...1.000 IN,nom
HSR trip t.GFDSS PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked Operate delay IN PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked
HSRtrip.t. LOGIC PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked Release delay IN PSx: 0.00...10.00 s
HSR block.f. I>>>PSx: No/Yes G(N)> / B(N)> LS PSx: 0.01...1.00 YN,nom
HSR dead time PSx: 0.15...600.00 s G(N)> / B(N)> BS PSx: 0.01...1.00 YN,nom
No. permit. TDR PSx: 0...9 Y(N)> PSx: 0.01...2.00 YN,nom
TDR trip.time GS PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked Correction angle: -30...+30°
TDR trip.time I> PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked Operate delay Y(N)> PSx: 0.00...100.00 s
TDR trip.time I>>PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked Release delay Y(N)> PSx: 0.00...10.00 s
TDRtrip.time I>>>PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked
TDR trip.time IN>PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked Transient ground fault direction
TDRtrip.time IN>>PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked determination (TGFD):
TDRtrip.t. IN>>> PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked Enable PSx: No/Yes
TDRtrip.t. IrefP>PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked Evaluation VNG PSx: Sum (VA-B-C-G) /Measured
TDRtrip.t.IrefN>PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked Measurem. direc. PSx: Standard/Opposite
TDRtrip.t. Iref,neg> PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked VNG> PSx: 0.15...0.50 Vnom(/3)
TDR trip t.GFDSS PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked Operate delay PSx: 0.05...1.60 s
TDRtrip.t. LOGIC PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked IN,p> PSx: 0.10...0.50 Inom
TDR dead time PSx: 0.15...600.00 s Buffer time PSx: 0...1200 s / Blocked
TDR block.f. I>>>PSx: No/Yes
Reclaim time PSx: 1...600 s Motor protection (MP):
Blocking time PSx: 0...600 s Enable PSx: No/Yes
Iref: 0.10...4.00 Inom
Automatic synchonism check (ASC): Factor kP: 1.05...1.50
Enable PSx: No/Yes Istup>: 1.8...3.0 Iref
CB assignment PSx: see selection table tIstup>: 0.1...1.9 s
System integrat. PSx: Character. type P: Reciprocal squared/logarithmic
Autom.synchron.check t6Iref: 1.0...100.0 s
Autom.synchron.control Tau after start-up: 1...60 s
Active for HSR PSx: No/Yes Tau machine running: 1...1000 min
Active for TDR PSx: No/Yes Tau machine stopped: 1...1000 min
Clos.rej.w.block PSx: No/Yes Permiss.No.start-ups:
Operative time PSx: 0.0...6000.0 s 2/1 (cold/warm) / 3/2 (cold/warm)
Operating mode PSx: RC permitted, Θ<: 22...60 % / Blocked
Voltage-checked Operating mode: Without THERM/With THERM
Sync.-checked Start-up time t,stup: 2.0...100.0 s
Volt./sync.-checked Blocking time tE: 2.0...100.0 s
Op.mode volt.chk.PSx: I<: 0.2...0.9 Iref / Blocked
Vref but not V tI<: 0.1...20.0 s
V but not Vref
Not V and not Vref
Not V or not Vref
V> volt.check PSx: 0.10...0.80 Vnom(/√3)
V< volt. check PSx: 0.10...0.80 Vnom(/√3)
tmin volt. check PSx: 0.00...10.00 s

Thermal overload protection (THERM): Directional power protection (P<>):
Enable PSx: No/Yes Enabled PSx: No/Yes
Sel. backup th. PSx: see selection table valid for y = ‚>‘ and ‚>>‘ and ‚<‘ and ‚<<‘:
Iref PSx: 0.10...4.00 Inom Py PSx: 0.010...0.500 Snom / Blocked
Start.fact OL_RC PSx: 1.05...1.50 Operate delay Py PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked
Tim.const.1,>Ibl PSx: 1.0...1000.0 min Release delay Py PSx: 0.00...100.00 s
Tim.const.2,<Ibl PSx: 1.0...1000.0 min Direction Py PSx:
Max.perm.obj.tmp. PSx: 0...300 °C Forward directional
O/T f.Iref pers. PSx: 0...300 K (abs. replica only) Backward directional
Max. perm.cool.temp. PSx: 0...70 °C (rel. replica only) Non-directional
Select.meas.input PSx: see selection table Diseng. ratio Py PSx: 0.05...0.95
Warning temp. PSx: 0...300 °C (abs. replica only) Qy PSx: 0.010...0.500 Snom /Blocked
Default CTA PSx: -40...70 °C Operate delay Qy PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Block.
Bl. f. CTA fault PSx: No/Yes Release delay Qy PSx: 0.00...10.00 s
Rel. O/T warning PSx: 50...200 % (rel. replica only) Direction Qy PSx:
Rel. O/T trip PSx: 50...200 % (rel. replica only) Forward directional
Hysteresis trip PSx: 2...30 % Backward directional
Warning pre-trip PSx: 0.0...1000.0 min / Blocked Non-directional
Funct.f.CTA fail PSx: Diseng. ratio Qy> PSx: 0.05
Default temp. value tTransient pulse PSx: 0.00...100.00 s
Last meas. temperat.
Blocking Over-/ underfrequency protection (f<>):
Enable PSx: No/Yes
Unbalance protection (I2>): valid for y = ‚1‘ to ‚4‘
Enable PSx: No/Yes Oper. mode fy PSx:
Ineg> PSx: 0.10...0.80 Inom / Blocked f
Ineg>> PSx: 0.10...0.80 Inom / Blocked f with df/dt
tIneg> PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked f w. Delta f/Delta t
tIneg>> PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked fy PSx: 40.00...70.00 Hz / Blocked
Over-/undervoltage protection (V<>): tfy PSx: 0.00...10.00 s / Blocked
Enable PSx: No/Yes dfy/dt PSx: 0.1...10.0 Hz/s / Blocked
Operating mode PSx: Delta/Star Delta fy PSx: 0.01...5.00 Hz / Blocked
I enable V< PSx: 0.04....1.00 Inom Delta ty PSx: 0.04...3.00 s
Op.mode V< mon. PSx : without/with
Evaluation VNG PSx: Calculated/Measured Control
V> PSx: 0.20...1.50 Vnom(/√3) / Blocked
V>> PSx: 0.20...1.50 Vnom(/√3) / Blocked Main function (MAIN):
tV> PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked BI active USER: No/Yes
tV> 3-pole PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Inp.asg. fct.block.1: see selection table
tV>> PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Inp.asg. fct.block.2: see selection table
V< PSx: 0.20...1.50 Vnom(/√3) / Blocked Op. delay fct. block: 0...60 s
V<< PSx: 0.20...1.50 Vnom(/√3) / Blocked Perm.No.mot.drive op: 1...20
tV< PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Mon.time mot.drives: 1...20 min
tV< 3-pole PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Cool.time mot.drives: 0...10 min
tV<< PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Mon.time motor relay: 0.01...2.00 s
Vpos> PSx: 0.20...1.50 Vnom/√3 / Blocked
Vpos>> PSx: 0.20...1.50 Vnom/√3 / Blocked External device (DEV01 to DEV010):
tVpos> PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Designat. ext. dev.: see selection table
tVpos>> PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Op.time switch. dev.: 0...254 s
Latching time: 0.00...25.4 s
Vpos< PSx: 0.20...1.50 Vnom/√3 / Blocked
Gr. assign.debounce: Group 1...Group 8
Vpos<< PSx: 0.20...1.50 Vnom/√3 / Blocked
Interm. pos. suppr.: No/Yes
tVpos< PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked
Stat.ind.interm.pos.: No/Yes
tVpos<< PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked
Oper.mode cmd:
Vneg> PSx: 0.20...1.50 Vnom/√3 / Blocked Long command/ Short command/ Time control
Vneg>> PSx: 0.20...1.50 Vnom/√3 / Blocked Inp.asg. sw.tr. plug: see selection table
tVneg> PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Inp.asg.el.ctrl.open: see selection table
tVneg>> PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Inp.asg.el.ctr.close: see selection table
VNG> PSx: 0.02...1.00 Vnom(/√3) / Blocked Inp. asg. end Open: see selection table
VNG>> PSx: 0.02...1.00 Vnom(/√3) / Blocked Inp. asg. end Close: see selection table
tVNG> PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Open w/o stat.interl: No/Yes
tVNG>> PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Close w/o stat. int.: No/Yes
Vref> PSx: 0.20...1.50 Vnom/√3 / Blocked Fct.assig.BIwSI open: see selection table
tTransient PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked Fct.assig.BIwSI clos: see selection table
Vref>> PSx: 0.20...1.50 Vnom/√3 / Blocked Fct.asg.BI w/o SI op: see selection table
Hyst. V<> meas. PSx: 1...10 % Fct.asg.BI w/o SI cl: see selection table
tVref> PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked
Hyst. V<> deduc. PSx: 1...10 % Interlocking logic (ILOCK):
tVref>> PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked valid for y = ‚1‘ to ‚32‘ ‘
Vref< PSx: 0.20...1.50 Vnom/√3 / Blocked Fct.assignm. outp. y: see selection table
Vref<< PSx: 0.20...1.50 Vnom/√3 / Blocked
tVref< PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked
tVref<< PSx: 0.00...100.00 s / Blocked

Operation Current IN unfilt.: 0.000...16.000 IN,nom
Current IN p.u.: 0.000...16.000 IN,nom
Measured Operating Data Currrent Ipos p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Inom
Currrent Ineg p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Inom
Protection Communication interface InterMiCOM (COMM3): Voltage VPG,max p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Vnom
No. tel.errors p.u.: 0...100 % Voltage VPG,min p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Vnom
No.t.err. max,stored: 0...100 % Voltage A-G p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Vnom
Loopback result: Voltage B-G p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Vnom
Not measured Voltage C-G p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Vnom
Passed Volt. Σ(VPG)/√3 p.u.: 0.000...12.000 Vnom
Failed Voltage VNG p.u.: 0.000...25.000 VNG,nom
Loopback receive: Voltage Vref p.u.: 0.000...3.000 Vnom
0...255 / not measured Voltage VPP,max p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Vnom
Voltage VPP,min p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Vnom
Measured Data Input (MEASI): Voltage A-B p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Vnom
Current IDC: 0.00...24.00 mA Voltage B-C p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Vnom
Current IDC p.u.: 0.00...1.20 IDC,nom Voltage C-A p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Vnom
Curr. IDC,lin. p.u.: 0.00...1.20 IDC,nom Voltage Vpos p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Vnom
Scaled value IDC,lin: -32000...32000 Voltage Vneg p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Vnom
Temperature T: -40.0...215.0 °C Appar. power S p.u.: -10.700...10.700 Snom
Temperature Tmax : -40.0...215.0 °C Active power P p.u.: -7,500...7.500 Snom
Temperature p.u. T: -0.40...2.15 100 °C Reac. power Q p.u.: -7.500...7.500 Snom
valid for y = ‚1‘ to ‚9‘ Active power factor: -1.000...1.000
Temperature Ty: -40.0...215.0 °C Load angle phi A: -180...180 °
Temp. Ty max.: -40.0...215.0 °C Load angle phi B: -180...180 °
Temperature p.u. Ty: -0.40...2.15 100°C Load angle phi C: -180...180 °
Angle phi N: -180...180 °
Measured Data Output (MEASO): Angle ΣVPG vs. IN: -180...180 °
Current A-1: 0.00...20.00 mA Phase rel.,IN vs ΣIP:
Current A-2: 0.00...20.00 mA Equal phase / Reverse phase
Current ΣI unfilt. 0.000...25.000 Inom
Main Function (MAIN):
Date: 01.01.1997...31.12.2096 dd.mm.yy Ground fault direction determination using
Time: 00:00:00...23:59:59 hh:mm:ss steady-state values (GFDSS):
Time switching: Standard time/Daylight saving time Current IN,act p.u.: 0.000...30.000 IN,nom
Frequency f: 40.00...70.00 Hz Curr. IN,reac p.u.: 0.000...30.000 IN,nom
Curr. IP,min prim.: 0...25000 A Curr. IN filt. p.u.: 0.000...20.00 mA
IP,maxprim, demand: 0...25000 A Admitt. Y(N) p.u.: 0.000... 5.000 YN,nom
IP,maxprim,demand st: 0...25000 A Conduct. G(N) p.u.: -5.000... 5.000 YN,nom
Curr. IP,min prim.: 0...25000 A Suscept. B(N) p.u.: -5.000... 5.000 YN,nom
Current A prim.: 0...25000 A
Current B prim.: 0...25000 A Motor Protection (MP):
Current C prim.: 0...25000 A Therm.repl.buffer MP: 0...100 %
Current Σ (IP) prim.: 0...100 A St-ups still permitt: 0...3
Current IN prim.: 0...2500 A Therm. repl. MP p.u.:0.00...1.00 100%
Volt. VPG,max prim.: 0.0...2500.0 kV St-ups st. perm.p.u.: 0.00...0.30 factor 10
Volt. VPG,min prim.: 0.0...2500.0 kV
Voltage A-G prim.: 0.0...2500.0 kV Thermal overload protection (THERM):
Voltage B-G prim.: 0.0...2500.0 kV Status THERM replica: -25000...25000 %
Voltage C-G prim.: 0.0...2500.0 kV Current I, therm prim: 0…25000A
Volt. Σ(VPG)/3 prim.: 0.0...2500.0 kV Object temperature: -40...300 °C
Voltage VNG prim.: 0.0...2500.0 kV Coolant temperature: -40...200 °C
Voltage Vref prim.: 0.0...3000.0 kV Pre-trip time left: 0.0...1000.0 min
Volt. VPP,max prim.: 0.0...2500.0 kV Therm. replica p.u.: -2.50...2.50 100 %
Volt. VPP,min prim.: 0.0...2500.0 kV Current I, therm p. u.: 0…2.4 IB
Voltage A-B prim.: 0.0...2500.0 kV Object temp. p.u.: -0.40...3.00 100 °C
Voltage B-C prim.: 0.0...2500.0 kV Coolant temp.p.u.: -0.40...0.20 100 °C
Voltage C-A prim.: 0.0... 2500.0 kV Temp. offset replica: -25000...25000 %
Appar.power S prim.: -1399.9...1400.0 MVA
Active power P prim.: -999.9...1000.0 MW Counters (COUNT):
Reac. power Q prim.: -999.9...1000.0 Mvar Count 1: 1...65535
Act.energy outp.prim: 0.00...6.553.500,00 MWh Count 2: 1...65535
Act.energy inp. prim: 0.00... 6.553.500,00 MWh Count 3: 1...65535
React.en. outp. prim: 0.00... 6.553.500,00 Mvar h Count 4: 1...65535
React. en. inp. prim: 0.000... 6.553.500,00 Mvar h
Frequency f p.u.: 0.200...4.000 fnom
Current IP,max p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Inom
IP,maxp.u.,demand st: 0.000...25.000 Inom
IP,max p.u.,demand: 0.000...25.000 Inom
Current A p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Inom
Current B p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Inom
Current C p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Inom
Current Σ (IP) p.u.: 0.000...25.000 Inom

Dimensions
Surface-mounted case 40 TE
Flush-mounted case 40 TE with panel cutout
Figure 11: Dimensional drawings for case 40 TE

Surface-mounted case 84 TE
Flush-mounted case 84 TE with panel cutout
Figure 12: Dimensional drawings for case 84 TE

View of case 40T for connection of detachable HMI:
ACHTUNG:
Anschluss nur für

abgesetztes Bedienfeld.
Kein Netzwerkanschluss!
View of case 84T for connection of detachable HMI:
ACHTUNG:
Anschluss nur für

abgesetztes Bedienfeld.
Kein Netzwerkanschluss!
Detachable HMI with panel opening:
TRIP
ALARM
107.3
OUT OF SERVICE
HEALTHY
EDIT MODE
177.5
206.0 20.7
46.3
197.5
192.5
148.0
168.0
3.0
181.3
Figure 13: Device and panel opening views for connection of detachable HMI

Location and Connections
P139 in case 40 TE for pin-terminal connection

P139 in case 84 TE for ring-terminal connection
Figure 14: Location diagrams
Transformer Type T NCIT Type T Binary Type X Binary Type X

module 4J -/ 4/ 5V module 3J/ 6V module 6I / 6H module 24I
Low- level
Ring Pin Voltage mea suring IN OUT Ring Pin High-break Ring Pin
inputs
X041 X041 inputs X_1 X_1 contacts Signa l inputs
Option: X044 X054 1 1 X_1 X_1
Vin
13 1 A 4 4 VA-G,1 + U 2 2 1 1
B T5 5 5 - U51 U_1
14 2
# 3 3 + K_01 2 2
C T6 6 6 U_2
15 3 4 4 3 3
N T7 1 1 VB-G,1 + U U_3
16 4 5 5 4 4
2 2 U52 K_02 U_4
17 5 N(e) -
+ 5 5
3 3
# 6 6
U_5
18 6 E(n) T90 7 7 6 6
7 7 VC-G,1 + U 7 7
U_6
8 8
8 8 - U53 U_7
Option: # 9 9 + K_03 8 8
9 9 U_8
11 7 1U 9 9
12 8 2U T15
K_04
X_2
X045 X055
10 1 X_2
4 4 VA-G,2 + U Vin
11 2 10 1
Current mea suring 5 5 - U54 U_9
inputs 6 6 Vref/
# 12 3 + 11 2
U_10
X042 13 4 12 3
1 1 VB-G,2 + U U_11
1 1 IA T1 14 5 13 4
2 2 - U55 U_12
2 2
3 3
# 15 6 + K_05 14 5
U_13
3 3 IB T2 16 7 15 6
4 4
7 7 VC-G,2 + U
16 7
U_14
17 8
8 8 - U56 K_06 U_15
5 5 IC T3 # 18 9 + 17 8
6 6
9 9
18 9
U_16
7 7 IN T4
8 8 _
X_3 Signal inputs
X046 X056
19 1 X_3
4 1 IA + U Vin Vin
U_01 19 1
5 2 - U57 U_18
6 3
# 20 2
Vin
20 2
U_18
21 3 U_02 21 3
1 4 IB + U U_19
22 4 22 4
2 5 - U58 Vin U_20
3 6
# U_03 23 5
U_21
23 5 24 6
7 7 IC + U Vin U_22
24 6 U_04 25 7
8 8 - U59 U_23
9 9
# 25 7
Vin
26 8
U_24
U_05 27 9
26 8
Vin
27 9 U_06
Figure 15:Terminal connection diagrams of the modules (1/2)

Power supply Type V Binary Type X Binary Type X Binary Type X
module module 6O module 4H module 6I / 3O
Ring Pin
Ring Pin
Ring Pin Ring Pin
X_1 X_1 Output relays X_1 X_1 Output rela ys High-break X_1 X_1 Output relays
X_1 X_1
1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 contacts
2 2 K_1 2 2 K_01
2 2 K_1 2 2
3 3 3 3
3 3 3 3
4 4 4 4
4 4 4 4
5 5
K_01 5 5
5 5 5 5 +
6 6 K_2 6 6 6 6
6 6
7 7 7 7 7 7
7 7
8 8 8 8 K_2 8 8 K_02
8 8
9 9 K_3 9 9 9 9
9 9
X_2
10 1 X_2 X_2
X_2
10 1 1) 10 1
11 2 K_4 10 1
12 3 K_5 11 2 11 2
11 2 K_02
13 4 K_6 12 3 12 3
1)
12 3 +
14 5 K_7 13 4 13 4
13 4
15 6 14 5 K_3 14 5 K_03
14 5
16 7 K_8 15 6 15 6
15 6
17 8 16 7 16 7
16 7 Signal-
17 8 17 8
17 8 inputs
Signal inputs 18 9 18 9
18 9
18 9 Vin
Vin U_01
U_1
X_3 X_3
X_3 X_3 Vin
19 1 1) 19 1 U_02
19 1 19 1
20 2 K_4 K_03 20 2
20 2
Vin 20 2 + Vin
21 3 21 3 U_03
21 3 U_2 21 3
22 4 1) 22 4
22 4
Vin 22 4 Vin
23 5 K_5 23 5 U_04
U_3 23 5
24 6 24 6
23 5 Vin
Vin 25 7
24 6 U_05
24 6 U_4 25 7
25 7
26 8 K_6 26 8
26 8 K_04 Vin
27 9 27 9 U_06
Power supply 27 9 +
25 7 VAux
26 8
27 9
U100
Communication Type A InterMiCOM Type A Ethernet Type A RTD-module Type Y Analog Type Y
module CH1/ CH2 module CH3 module ETH/ CH2 9T module 4I
Per order Per order Per order

Pin Ring Pin
COMM1 COMM3 IEC 61850 X_1 Mea s. inputs X_1 X_1 Mea s. outputs
optical fiber link optical fiber link optical fiber link ST 1 U 1 1
X7 X31 2 T1 U81 2 2 K_1
RX
X/Y U17
RX
X/Y U22 X7 3 # 3 3 valid
RX 4
X8 X32
X/Y U17
U
5 T2 U82 4 4
U
TX
X/Y U18
TX
X/Y U23 X8 6 # 5 5
#
TX 7 6 6
X/Y U18
U
0..20 mA
8 T3 U83 U_8
or wire link or wire link 9 # 7 7
X9 X33 or 8 8 K_2
X/ / Y X/ / Y
1 1 optical fiber link SC 9 9 valid
2 D2[R] 2 D2[R] X13 X_2
3 3 RX 1 X_2
U19 U24 U26 U
4 4 2 T4 U84 U
10 1
5 D1[T] 5 D1[T] X/Y
TX 3 # 11 2
#
4 U 12 3
RS 485 RS 485 5 T5 U85 0..20 mA U_9
or wire link 6 #
and wire link 7 U
COMM2 X/ / Y 8 T6 U86 Signa l a nd mea s.
X12
wire link only X34
1
9 # inputs
1
X//Y U25 13 4
X10 M5[DCD] Vin U_1
X/ / Y 2
D2[R] 14 5
1 RJ45
3 X_3 15 6
2 D2[R] D1[T] Vin U_2
4 1 U 16 7
3 E COMM2
U20 5 U27 2 T7 U87 17 8
4 E2[G] Vin U_3
wire link only 3 #
5 D1[T]
7 4 18 9
+ UB U Vin U_4
X10 5 T8 U88
RS 485 X/ / Y
1 6 # X_3
RS 232 2 D2[R] 7 19 1
IRIG- B U
3 8 T9 U89 20 2
U
Time synchronization U20 U_5
4 9 # 21 3 0..20 mA
#
X11
5 D1[T] 22 4
1 # U21
U U_6
23 5
#
RS 485 24 6 PT100
#
‘_‘ is used as a wildcard for the location according to figure 11

1) Binary module X (6O) optional with static outputs, in parallel with closer contact K_2.2, K_3.1, K_4, K_5
Figure 16: Terminal connection diagrams of the modules (2/2)

Connection Examples
Power supply K200.1
Motor rela y X072: 8 4

monitoring
K200 X072: 9 5
Drive M A1 X071: 3 1
Q8 X071: 6 2
A2 X071: 5
X071: 4
E3 E1 X071: 2
E4
X062: 9 5
Q2
A2 X062: 8
X062: 7
E3 E1 X062: 5
UE
E4
Q1 X062: 3 8
A2 X062: 2
X062: 1
E3 E1 X061: 8
K200.3
E4 X072: 7 5
X073: 9
X073: 8
K200.2 X072: 6 4
Circuit OPEN CLOSE
breaker
Q0
X061: 5 1
X061: 6 2
X061: 3
X061: 4
A
B
C
X091: 2 1
X091: 4 3
Gen. trip command 1

A1 X042: 1
A2 2
B1 3
B2 4
C1 5
C2 6
N1 7
N2 8
A X041: 1
B 2
C 3
N 4
e 5
I> I> I> n 6
12044d.VSD
P139 (Detail)
I>
Dashed lines: recommended for GFDSS only

(GFDSS: ground fault direction determination using steady-state values)
Figure 17: Connection example for P139 in case 40 TE with pin-terminal connection

Ordering Information
P139 English
Effective as from... xx.yy.zzzz
Name Order number
PCS Cell No. 1234 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12, 13 14 15 16 17 18

AN3N N N N N N N N AA A A A A A
Feeder Management and Bay Control P139- -308 -4xx -5xx -630 -7xx -47x -46x -9x x -9x x -8xx
Basic device:
Basic device 40TE, pin-terminal connection, 3 -414
Basic device 40TE, CT/VT ring-, I/O pin-terminal connection, 5 -415
Basic device 84TE, ring-terminal connection, 8 -416
basic complement with 4 binary inputs, 8 output relays
and 6 binary inputs and 6 output relays (2-pole) for the
control of 3 switchgear units
Mounting option and display:

Surface-mounted, local control panel with graphic display 5
Flush-mounted, local control panel with graphic display 6
Surface-mounted, with detachable HMI 7
Flush-mounted, with detachable HMI 9
Current transformer:
Inom = 1 A / 5 A (T1...T4)
2) 9
Voltage transformer:
Without 0
Vnom = 50 ... 130 V (4-pole) 4
Vnom = 50 ... 130 V (5-pole) for automatic synchronism control 5
Additional binary I/O options:

Without 0
With 1 binary module (add. 6 binary inputs and 6 output relays (2-pole)) 5
for the control of up to 3 additional switchgear units
Power supply and additional binary I/O options:

VA,nom = 24 VDC 3
VA,nom = 48 ... 250 VDC / 100 ... 230 VAC 4
VA,nom = 24 VDC and 6 output relays, 4 with thyristor 6
VA,nom = 48 ... 250 VDC / 100 ... 230 VAC 7
and 6 output relays, 4 with thyristor
VA,nom = 24 VDC and 6 output relays 8
VA,nom = 48 ... 250 VDC / 100 ... 230 VAC and 6 output relays 9
VA,nom = 24 VDC and 6 binary inputs and 3 output relays A
VA,nom = 48 ... 250 VDC / 100 ... 230 VAC B
and 6 binary inputs and 3 output relays
VA,nom = 24 VDC and 4 high break contacts C
VA,nom = 48 ... 250 VDC / 100 ... 230 VAC and 4 high break contacts D
Further add. options:

Without 0
With TGF (transient ground fault direction determination) module
3) 10) 1
With analog module 2
With TGF and analog module
3) 10) 3
With binary module (add. 24 binary inputs) 4
With TGF and binary module (add. 24 binary inputs)
3) 10) 5
With RTD module
3) 7
With RTD and analog module
3) 8
With RTD module and binary module (add. 24 binary inputs)
3) 9
19)
Binary modules with single pole high break contacts for control :
Without high break contact characteristic Without order extension No. / Ohne Bestellanhangnr.
With 1 module with high break contacts (1-pole) -471
With 2 modules with high break contacts (1-pole) -472
Switching threshold on binary inputs:

>18 V (standard variant) Without order extension No. / Ohne Bestellanhangnr.
>90 V (60...70% of VA,nom = 125...150 V)
8) -461
>155 V (60...70% of VA,nom = 220...250 V)
8) -462
>73 V (67% of VA,nom = 110 V)
8) -463
>146 V (67% of VA,nom = 220 V)
8) -464
With communication / information interface:

Without Without order extension No. / Ohne Bestellanhangnr.
Only IRIG-B input for clock synchronization -90 0
Protocol IEC 60870-5-103 only -91
Protocol can be switched between: -92
IEC 60870-5-101/-103, Modbus, DNP3, Courier
and IRIG-B input for clock synchronization
and 2nd interface (RS485, IEC 60870-5-103)
For connection to wire, RS485, isolated 1
For connection to plastic fiber, FSMA connector 2
For connection to glass fiber, ST connector 4
Protocol IEC61850 -94

For connection to 100 MHz Ethernet, glass fiber SC and wire RJ45 6
For connection to 100 MHz Ethernet, glass fiber ST and wire RJ45 7
With guidance / protection interface:

Without Without order extension No. / Ohne Bestellanhangnr.
Protocol InterMiCOM -95
For connection to plastic fiber, FSMA connector 2
For connection to glass fiber, ST connector 4
Language:
English (German)
4) Without order extension No. / Ohne Bestellanhangnr.
Px40 English (English)
4) Not yet available - on request / Noch nicht verfügbar - auf Anfrage -800
German (English)
4) -801
French (English)
Spanish (English)
Polish (English)
Russian (English)
4) 7) Not yet available - on request / Noch nicht verfügbar - auf Anfrage -805
2) Switching via parameter, default setting is underlined!

3) This option is excluded if the InterMiCOM (-95x) is ordered
4) Second included language in brackets
7) Hardware option, supports Cyrillic letters instead of special West. European characters
8) Standard variant recommended if higher pickup threshold not explicitly required by the application
10) Transient ground fault option for variants with current and voltage transformers only
19) Depend on the selected numbers of binary modules (6 binary inputs and 6 output relays);
Use of High break contacts: 1-pole only

T&D Worldwide Contact Centre
Available 24h a day: +44 (0) 1785 25 00 70
contact.centre@areva-td.com
www.areva-td.com

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B PDF

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P139

Technical Data Sheet

This document does not replace the Technical Manual.

Functions overview P139 P139

w/o VTs with VTs

Figure 1: Functions of the P139 variances

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 2 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

> Overload data acquisition > 4 or 5 voltage-measuring inputs

50/51 P,Q,N 51 P,Q,N 51 P,Q,N 67 P,N 50 49 37/48/49/50S/66 46 50BF 25 79 67W/YN

Figure 2: Function diagram

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 3 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 4 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

> Communication interfaces (optional)

> IRIG-B signal input (optional)

> Protection communication interface

Figure 3: Detachable HMI in a medium voltage

The design of the protection device MiCOM P139

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 5 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 6 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

stages can be set as dynamic parameters. For a Not per standard

Inverse-Time Overcurrent Protection

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 7 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

event of 3-pole faults with a large 3-phase voltage

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 8 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

> Interrupted currents sum (linear and squared)

logic 'OR' or 'AND' operations with the possibility of

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 9 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

> Over-/underfrequency monitoring combined

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 10 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

1 adjustable interpolation points. This feature also

Unbalance Protection The measured variables acquired by the analog

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 11 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

RTD RTD Phase RTD

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 12 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 13 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 14 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

(2) 5 LEDs are permanently assigned to signals

Bay Panel(s) Signal Panel(s) Measured Value Panels Event Panel

Kennwerte Zyklische Werte

Parameters Operation Events

Device ID Cyclic measurements Event counters

Global Measured operating data

Figure 9: Local Control

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 16 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

Processor Module P Binary I/O Modules X

Operating-(PC-)Port Communication Ports

Currents / Voltages Control / Signals / Analogue Signals / Commands Aux.Voltage

Figure 10: System structure

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 17 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

Power Supply Module V

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 18 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

Installation Position Creepage Distances and Clearances

Terminal Connection Diagrams

Communication Interfaces COMM1 to COMM3

IRIG-B Interface (X11)

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 19 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 20 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

Power Consumption (as per order option): Operating Range

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 21 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff

Communication Interface COMM1 to COMM3 Wire Leads

Glass Fiber Connection G 62,5/125

1) Distance to be bridged for optical outputs and inputs that

P139 TechnicalDataSheet EN 30B.doc 22 P139-308-414/415/416-630 ff