DPP-A2 Faculty PDF

PHYSICS
JEE (ADVANCED) 2022 | Revision Plan-2

DPP
DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS
COURSE : JAZP, TCHP & IP | Academic Session: 2021-22

A2
DPP Syllabus : Circular motion, Center of mass, Rigid body dynamics, Simple harmonic motion, Errors
Time : 60 minute
ANSWER KEY OF DPP NO. # A2

1. (B) 2. (B) 3. (C) 4. (D) 5. (A) 6. (C) 7. (C)
8. (D) 9. (C) 10. (A,C) 11. (A,C) 12. (A,C) 13. (C) 14. (B,C,D)
bL bL

m0 v 0 m0 v 0
15. m0e , v 0e 16. 7 17. (C) 18. (C) 19. (D) 20. (A)
21. (B) 22. (D) 23. (B) 24. (B)
Single choice correct type Questions
1. A uniform disc of mass m is attached to a spring of spring constant k as shown in figure and there is sufficient
friction to prevent slipping of disc. Time period of small oscillations of disc is:
m nzO;eku dh le:i pdrh k cy fu;rkad dh fLçax ds lkFk fp=kkuqlkj tqM+h gqbZ gSA ?k"kZ.k pdrh ds fQlyu dks jksdus
ds fy, i;kZIr gSA pdrh ds vYi nksyuksa dk vkorZdky gksxk :
m 2m 3m 2m
(A) 2 (B*) 2 (C)  (D) 
k 3k 2k 3k
Sol. Let centre of disc is displaced by x from its equilibrium position(spring was in its natural length). Now calculate
the torque about lowest point of disc.
ekuk pdrh dk dsUæ mldh lkE;koLFkk dh fLFkfr ls x foLFkkfir gksrk gS (fLizax mldh izkd`frd yEckbZ esa Fkh) A vc pdrh
ds fuEure fcUnq ds lkis{k cyk?kw.kZ dh x.kuk dhft;sA
3 3x 3 a
k . R. = mR2
2 2 2 R
3kx
=a
2m
2m
So, vr% T = 2
3k
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PAGE NO.-1
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2. Find the thickness of the cubical object using the defective vernier calliper main scale has mm marks and 10
divisions of vernier scale coincide with 9 divisions of main scale.
0mm 10 20 30 0mm 10 20 30
After a cube have been put

between the jaws
(A) 13.8 mm (B*) 13.5 mm (C) 14.1 mm (D) 13.0 mm

Sol. (B)
Zero error (excess reading) = 0.3 mm.
observed thickness of block = 13.8 mm.
Actual thickness = 13.8 – 0.3 = 13.5 mm.
3. Three point masses are attached by light inextensible strings of various lengths to a point O on the ceiling.
All of the masses swing round in horizontal circles of various radii with the same angular frequency  (one
such circle is drawn in the shown figure.) Then pick up the correct statement.
rhu fcUnq nzO;eku fHkUu&fHkUu yEckb;ksa dh gYdh vforkU; Mksfj;ksa ls Nr ds ,d fcUnq O ls tqM+s gq,s gSaA lHkh nzO;eku
fHkUUk&fHkUu f=kT;kvksa ds {kSfrt o`rksa esa leku dks.kh; vko`fÙk  ls xfr djrsa gSa (,slk o`Ùk fp=kkuqlkj fn[kk;k x;k gS) rks
lgh dFku NkafV;s&
(A) The vertical depth of each mass below point of suspension from ceiling is different.
(B) The radius of horizontal circular path of each mass is same.
(C*) All masses revolve in the same horizontal plane.
(D) All the particles must have same mass.
(A) izR;sd nzO;eku dh ¼Nr ls½ fcUnq O ds uhps Å/okZ/kj nwjh fHkUu gSA
(B) izR;sd nzO;eku ds {kSfrt o`Ùkkdkj iFk dh f=kT;k leku gSA
(C*) lHkh nzO;eku ,d gh {kSfrt ry ij ifjØe.k djrs gSaA
(D) lHkh d.kksa dk nzO;eku leku gh gksxkA
Sol.
For conical pendulum of length , mass m moving

along horizontal circle as shown
T cos = mg .... (1)
T sin = m  sin
2 .... (2)
g
From equation (1) and equation (2),  cos =
2
PAGE NO.-2
 cos is the vertical distance of bob below O point of suspension. Hence if  of all three pendulums are
same, they shall revolve in same horizontal plane.
Alternate :
If we remember that time period T of conical pendulum is
L
T = 2 where L is the vertical depth of bob below point of suspension. If T is same for three pendulums
g
even L shall be also same. Hence all three particles shall revolve in same horizontal plane.
gy%  
 yEckbZds dksfudy yksyd (conical pendulum) ds fy,]

nzO;eku m {kSfrt o`Ùk ds vuqfn'k djrk gqvk fn[kk;k x;k gS &
T cos = mg .... (1)
T sin = m2 sin .... (2)
g
lehdj.k (1) rFkk lehdj.k (2) ls,  cos =
2
 cos xksys dh fcUnq O (point of suspension) ds uhps Å/okZ/kj nwjh gSA blfy;s ;fn lHkh rhu yksydksa dk  leku gS]
rks os ,d gh {kSfrt ry esa xfr djsaxsA
oSdfYid % dksfudy isaMqye dk vkorZdky T fn;k tkrk gS &
T = 2 L tgk¡ L fcUnq O ds uhps Å/okZ/kj nwjh gSA ;fn T rhuksa isaMqyeksa ds fy, leku gS rks L Hkh leku gksxkA blfy;s
g
lHkh rhu d.k ,d gh {kSfrt ry ij ifjØe.k djrs gSA
4. A particle is executing simple harmonic motion in a conservative force field. The total energy of simple
harmonic motion is given by E = ax2 + bv2 where ‘x’ is the displacement from mean position x = 0 and v is
the velocity of the particle at x then choose the INCORRECT statements.{Potential energy at mean position
is assumed to be zero}
,d d.k fdlh laj{kh cy {kS=k ds izHkko esa ljy vkoZr xfr djrk gSA ljy vkorZ xfr djrs gq, d.k dh dqy ÅtkZ
E = ax2 + bv2 }kjk nh tkrh gS] tgk¡ ‘x’ ek/; fLFkfr x = 0 ls foLFkkiu rFkk v ] x ij d.k dk osx gSA rc vlR; dFkuksa
dk p;u dhft,A ¼ek/; fLFkfr ij fLFkfrt ÅtkZ 'kwU; ekfu;s½
E
(A) amplitude of S.H.M is
a
E
(B) Maximum velocity of the particle during S.H.M is
b
b
(C) Time peried of motion is 2
a
(D*) displacement of the particle is proportional to the velocity of the particle.
E E
(A) S.H.M dk vk;e gSA (B) S.H.M ds nkSjku d.k dk vf/kdre osx gSA
a b
b
(C) xfr dk vkorZdky 2 gSA (D*) d.k dk foLFkkiu d.k ds osx ds lekuqikrh gksrk gSA
a
PAGE NO.-3
Sol. amplitude is obtained for v = 0
v = 0 ds fy, vk;ke gksxkA
E
 A=
a
Maximum velocity is obtained for x = 0
x = 0 ds fy, vf/kdre osx
E
Vmax =
b
Vmax = A 
E
a
= b 
E b
a
2 b
T=  2
 a
Alternative
1 1 2
E = mv2 + kx
2 2
m k
b= ,a=
2 2
k a
= =
m b
1 2 E
E= mv max  Vmax =
2 b
1 2
E = kA
2
E
A=
a
5. A block of mass m and length  is kept at rest on a rough horizontal ground of friction coefficient k. A man
of mass m is standing at the right end. Now the man starts walking towards left and reaches the left end
within time ‘t’. During this time, the displacement of the block is : (Assume the pressing force between the
block and the ground remains constant and its value is same as it was initially. Also assume that the block
slides during the entire time (t)) :
nzO;eku m rFkk yEckbZ  dk ,d CykWd [kqjnjs {kSfrt i`"B] ftldk ?k"kZ.k xq.kkad k gS] ij fLFkj j[kk gSA nzO;eku m dk ,d
O;fDr blds nka;s fljs ij [kM+k gSA vc ;g O;fDr cka;h vksj pyuk 'kq: djrk gS rFkk ‘t’ le; esa cka;s fljs ij igq¡p tkrk
gSA bl le; ds nkSjku] CykWd dk foLFkkiu gS : (CykWd rFkk Hkwfe ds e/; ncko cy fu;r ekfu, rFkk bldk eku çkjfEHkd
eku ds rqY; gSA ;g Hkh ekfu, iwjs le; (t) esa CykWd fQlyrk gS) :
[kqjnjk
  k gt 2
  k gt2
k gt  
2 
(A*) (B) (C) (D)
2 2 2 2
PAGE NO.-4
Sol. (Fnet)ext = k(2m)g = (mtotal)acm
acm = kg
1
Scm = 0 + (kg)t2
2
m1S1  m1S2
Scm =
m1  m2
1 (m)(x )  (m)(x  )
- (kg)t2 =
2 mm
  (k g)t 2
x=
2
6. A thin rod of mass m 2 and length  is leaning on a block with a mass m 1 at angle  with the horizontal (see
figure). What is maximum distance S from A upto which a person of mass M at point A can go on the rod
keeping block in equilibrium. It is given that rod is fixed at point A on ground. The coefficient of friction between
block and ground is .
m2 nzO;eku ,oa  yEckbZ dh ,d iryh NM+ m1 nzO;eku ds ,d CykWd ij fp=kkuqlkj {kSfrt ls  dks.k cukrs gq, frjNh
fLFkfr esa gSA CykWd dks lkE;oLFkk esa j[krs gq,] A fcUnq ls fdruh vf/kdre nwjh S rd M nzO;eku dk ,d O;fDr tk ldrk
gSA ;g fn;k x;k gS fd NM+ fcUnq A ij /kjkry ij tMor~ gS /kjkry o CykWd ds e/; ?k"kZ.k xq.kkad  gSA
 B
s
A  
 m1 
(A) S   – m2 cos  
 sin  –  cos   Mcos 
 m1 m cos  
(B) S   – 2 
 sin    cos  2  Mcos 
 m1 m cos  
(C*) S   – 2 
 sin  –  cos  2  Mcos 
 m1 
(D) S   – m2 tan  
 sin    cos   Mcos 
Sol. For rotational equilibrium of rod about A
A ds lkis{k NM+ ds ?kw.kZu lkE;oLFkk ds fy,
Mg cos S + m 2 g cos = N1

2
For Translational equilibrium of block
CykWd ds lkE;oLFkk ds fy,
N2
N1sin
N1cos
m1g
N2 = m1g + N1 cos
N1 sin = N2.
PAGE NO.-5
 m1 m cos  
Solving above equation we get S   – 2  .
 sin  –  cos  2  Mcos 
 m1 m cos  
mijksDr lehdj.k dks gy djus ij ge izkIr djrs gS] S – 2  .
 sin  –  cos  2  Mcos 
7. All sides of an equilateral triangle are diameter of three identical uniform semicircular rings each of mass m.
Plane of each ring is perpendicular to the plane of paper. Then moment of inertia of this system of three
semicircular rings about an axis through centroid of triangle and perpendicular to plane of paper is :
leckgq f=kHkqt dh lHkh Hkqtk, m nzO;eku ds rhu ,d leku v)Zo`rkdkj oy;ks dk O;kl gSA izR;sd oy; dk ry dkxt
ds ry ds yEcor gSA rhuks v)Zo`rkdkj oy;ks ds bl fudk; dk f=kHkqt ds dsUnzd ls xqtjus okyh rFkk dkxt ds ry ds
yEcor v{k ds lkis{k tM+Ro vk/kw.kZ gksxk A
5ma2 5ma2 5ma2 5ma2

(A) (B) (C*) (D)
24 16 8 6
Sol.   
2
 a  5ma2
  = cm + m   =
2 3  24
2
a
m 
ma2
cm =  
2
=
2 8
5ma2
 = 3 = .
8
PAGE NO.-6
gy %   
2
 a  5ma2
  = cm + m   =
2 3  24
2
a
m 
ma2
cm =  
2
=
2 8
5ma2
 = 3 = .
8
8. A uniform thin hemispherical shell is kept at rest and in equilibrium on an inclined plane of angle of
inclination = 30º as shown in figure. If the surface of the inclined plane is sufficiently rough to prevent sliding
then the angle  made by the plane of hemisphere with inclined plane is :
[M.Bank_Rotation_2.61]
,d le:i iryk v/kZxksykdkj dks'k  = 30º ds ur ry ij lkE;oLFkk esa j[kk gqvk gSA ;fn ur ry dh lrg fQlyu
jksdus ds fy, i;kZIr [kqjnjh gS] rc v/kZxksykdkj dks'k }kjk ur ry ls cuk;k gqvk dks.k  Kkr dhft,A
(A) value of µ is needed µ ds eku dh vko';drk gksxh

(B) 30º (C) 45º (D*) 60º
Sol.
R
O is the centre of mass of the hollow hemisphere and is from C.
2
R
[kks[kys v)Zxksys dk nzO;eku dsUnz O gS vkSj ;g C ls nwjh ij gSA
2
f = mg sin  .... (1)
N = mg cos  .... (2)
PAGE NO.-7
R  R 
N× sin  = R  2 cos   f ......(3)
2  
sin 
 tan  =  = 60º
2  cos 
9. A massless stick of length L is hinged at one end and a mass m attached to its other end. The stick is free to
rotate in vertical plane about a fixed horizontal axis passing through frictionless hinge. The stick is held in a
horizontal position. At what distance x from the hinge should a second mass M = m be attached to the stick,
so that stick falls as fast as possible when released from rest.
,d nzO;ekughu NM+ ftldh yEckbZ L gS] bldks ,d fljs ls fdydhr fd;k x;k gS o ,d nzO;eku m dks nwljs fljs ls
tksM+ fn;k x;k gSA ;g NM+ Å/okZ/kj ry esa ,d {kSfrt fLFkj v{k (tks fd ?k"kZ.kghu dhydhr fcUnq ls xqtjrh gS) ds ifjr%
?kw.kZu ds fy, LorU=k gSA NM+ dks izkjEHk esas {kSfrt voLFkk esa j[kk x;k gSA fdydhr fcUnq (Hinge) ls fdruh nwjh x ij
nwljk nzO;eku M = m dks NM+ ls tksM+k tkuk pkfg;s rkfd NM+ dks fojke ls eqDr djus ij ;g ftruk lEHko rsth ls fxj
lds] fxjuh pkfg;sA
(A) 2 L (B) 3 L (C*) ( 2  1) L (D) ( 3  1) L
Sol.
Angular acceleration of rod

NM+ dk dks.kh; Roj.k
m(x  L) gsin 
=
m (x 2  L2 )
d
For rod to fall as fast as possible, =0
dx
d
NM+ ds vf/kdre lEHko rsth ls fxjus ds fy,, =0
dx
or ;k x = ( 2  1) L
PAGE NO.-8
One or more than one choice correct type Questions
10. In the arrangement shown in the figure, initially the block of mass m 1 is in limiting equilibrium. The coefficient
of friction between the block of mass m 1 and floor is . Now the particle of mass m 2 is given a horizontal
velocity v0. The initial distance of the block of mass m 2 from the pulley is . The masses of pulley and threads
are negligible. Choose the correct option(s)
fp=k esa iznf'kZr O;oLFkk esa m1 nzO;eku dk CykWd izkjEHk esa lhekUr lkE;koLFkk esa gSA m1 nzO;eku ds CykWd rFkk Q'kZ ds
e/; ?k"kZ.k xq.kkad  gSA vc m2 nzO;eku ds d.k dks {kSfrt osx v0 fn;k tkrk gSA m2 nzO;eku ds CykWd dh f?kjuh ls
izkjfEHkd nwjh  gSA f?kjuh rFkk Mksjh dk nzO;eku ux.; gSA lgh fodYi@fodYiksa dk p;u dhft,A
m1

m2 v0
   v 02
(A*) Acceleration of m1 just after the velocity given is  
 1  
   v 02
(B) Acceleration of m1 just after the velocity given is  
 1   2
(C*) Radius of curvature of path of m 2 just after the velocity given is 1  
(D) Radius of curvature of path of m 2 just after the velocity given is 2 1  
   v 02
(A*) osx nsus ds Bhd i'pkr~ m1 dk Roj.k   gksxkA
 1  
   v 02
(B) osx nsus ds Bhd i'pkr~ m1 dk Roj.k   gksxkA
 1   2
(C*) osx nsus ds Bhd i'pkr~ m2 ds iFk dh oØrk f=kT;k 1   gksxhA
(D) osx nsus ds Bhd i'pkr~ m2 ds iFk dh oØrk f=kT;k 2 1   gksxhA
PAGE NO.-9
Sol.
a
m1 P

m1g =m2g
m2

m1 m2
v0

a
Lets observe the motion of m 2 from am observer fixed at P (point on string)
ekuk Mksjh ij fLFkr fcUnq P ij fLFkj izs{kd ls m2 dh xfr izsf{kr djrs gS
T
m2a
m2 v 02

m2g
m 2 v 02
T + m2a – m2g = .................(1)
for m1
T – m1g = m1a ....................(2)
m 2 v 02
from (1) and rFkk (2) ls m1a + m1g – m2a – m2g =
v 02
m2
   v 02
a=  
m1  m2   1  
ROC of m2
 m1  v 02
T – m2g = m1g +   – m2 g
 1  
 m1  v 02 v2
=    m2 0
 1   R
 m2 
R=   1     1   
 m1 
PAGE NO.-10
11. A small ball of mass m is attached at one end of a thread. The thread is held taut and horizontal, and the ball
is released from this position.
/kkxs ds ,d fljs ls m nzO;eku dh ,d NksVh xsan tqM+h gSA /kkxs dks [khap dj {kSfrt voLFkk esa j[kk tkrk gS rFkk vc bl
voLFkk ls xsan dks NksM+k tkrk gSA
R m
(A*) Angle between thread and vertical when the tension in thread is equal to weight in magnitude is cos –
1(1/3).
tc /kkxs esa ruko] ifjek.k esa Hkkj ds cjkcj gS] rc /kkxs }kjk m/okZ/kj ls cuk;k x;k dks.k cos–1(1/3) gSA
(B*) Angle between the thread and vertical when the net acceleration becomes horizontal for mass m is tan –
1( 2 )
tc nzO;eku m dk dqy Roj.k {kSfrt fn'kk esa gS rc /kkxs }kjk m/okZ/kj ls cuk;k x;k dks.k tan–1( 2 ) gSA
2gR
(C*) speed of ball when tension in thread is equal to weight of ball is
3
2gR
tc /kkxs esa ruko xsan ds Hkkj cjkcj gS rc xsan dh pky gSA
3
2gR
(D) speed of ball when net acceleration of ball is horizontal is
3
2gR
tc xsan dk dqy Roj.k {kSfrt gS rc xsan dh pky gSa
3
1 2
Sol. By work energy theorem dk;Z ÅtkZ izes; }kjk : MgR cos  = Mv
2

T = mg
Mg
 v= 2gRcos
Mv 2
Radial force equation f=kT;h; cy lehdj.k }kjk : T = Mg cos  +
R
2
v /R = 2gcos
90° – 
g sin 
M
T = Mg cos  + 2gR cos 
R
PAGE NO.-11
Mg = 3Mg cos  cos  =  
1
3  
For acceleration to be horizontal
Roj.k ds {kSfrt gksus ij
2gcos 
tan  =  2cot 
gsin 
 = tan–1 2
12. A toy cart of mass M is kept on a horizontal frictionless table. The top surface of the cart is as shown in figure
below. A small block of mass m is at A. Initially the system is at rest block of mass m is released from A and it
slides on the cart without friction. AD = H and horizontal portion BC = L, then choose the correct options.
m A
H
M
B
C D
2gH(M  m)
(A*) Maximum velocity of cart with respect to block is
M
2gH(M  m)
(B) Maximum velocity of cart with respect to block is
m
M
(C*) Time taken by the block to travel from B to C is L
(M  m)2gH
m
(D) Time taken by the block to travel from B to C is L
(M  m)2gH
M nzO;eku dh ,d f[kyksuk xkM+h {kSfrt ?k"kZ.kghu Vscy ij j[kh gqbZ gSA xkM+h dh Åijh lrg uhps fp=k esa n'kkZ;s vuqlkj
gSA m nzO;eku dk ,d NksVk CykWd A ij gSA izkjEHk esa fudk; fojkekoLFkk esa gS ,oa m nzO;eku ds CykWd dks A ls NksM+k
tkrk gS rFkk ;g xkM+h ij fcuk ?k"kZ.k ds fQlyrk gSA AD = H rFkk {kSfrt Hkkx BC = L gS] rc lgh fodYi@fodYiksa dk
p;u dhft,A
m A
H
M
B
C D
PAGE NO.-12
2gH(M  m)
(A*) CykWd ds lkis{k xkM+h dk vf/kdre osx gSA
M
2gH(M  m)
(B) CykWd ds lkis{k xkM+h dk vf/kdre osx gSA
m
M
(C*) B ls C tkus esa CykWd }kjk fy;k x;k le; L gSA
(M  m)2gH
m
(D) B ls C tkus esa CykWd }kjk fy;k x;k le; L gSA
(M  m)2gH
Ans. (A) and rFkk (C)
Sol.
B
v m
C V
mv = MV …(i)
1 1
mv 2  MV 2  mgH …(ii)
2 2
Solving gy djus ij
2gHM 2gH m2
v &V  .
Mm Mm M
Maximum relative velocity of cart w.r.t. block

CykWd ds lkis{k xkM+h dk vf/kdre osx
2gH(M  m)
=V+v=
M
 time taken by block to travel from B to C
 B ls C tkus esa CykWd }kjk fy;k x;k le;
L
t = L M
Vv 2gH(M  m)
PAGE NO.-13
13. A solid hemisphere is placed on a rough horizontal surface. Two small blocks each of mass m are placed on
the hemisphere as shown in figure. Blocks remain in equilibrium. If ( > ) then select correct statements.
m
m A
B 

O
(A) Contact force on A is greater then contact force on B.
(B) The force of friction on hemisphere from ground is towards left.
(C*) The torque on hemisphere due normal from ground about O is mgR (sin – sin)
(D) The torque on hemisphere due normal from ground about O is zero.
,d Bksl v)Zxksyk {kSfrt [kqjnjh lrg ij j[kk gqvk gSA leku nzO;eku m ds nks NksVs CykWd fp=k esa n'kkZ;suqlkj v)Zxksys
ij j[ksa gq, gSA CykWd fojkekoLFkk esa jgrs gSA ;fn ( > ) gS] rc lgh fodYi@fodYiksa dk p;u dhft,A
m
m A
B 

O
(A) A ij lEidZ cy B ij lEidZ cy ls T;knk gSA
(B) /kjkry ds dkj.k v)Zxksys ij ?k"kZ.k cy ck;ha vksj gSA
(C*) /kjkry }kjk vkjksfir vfHkyEc cy ds dkj.k O ds lkis{k v)Zxksys ij cy vk?kw.kZ mgR (sin – sin) gSA
(D) /kjkry }kjk vkjksfir vfHkyEc cy ds dkj.k O ds lkis{k v)Zxksys ij cy vk?kw.kZ 'kwU; gSA
Sol. (A) Contact force on each block is vertically upward
izR;sd CykWd ij lEidZ cy Å/okZ/kj Åij dh vksj gSA
(B) force of friction on hemisphere from ground is zero
/kjkry ls v)Zxksys ij ?k"kZ.k cy 'kwU; gSA
(C) & (D)
B
  mg
mg
O
Net torque about O = 0
O ds lkis{k dqy cy vk?kw.kZ = 0
mg R sin + N – mgR sin
N = mgR (sin – sin)
PAGE NO.-14
14. A uniform rod of mass m and length L (performing pure translational motion) is falling with speed v 0 just
before hitting a smooth ground as shown in the figure. If collision is inelastic  e   and  = 60° then
3
4  
m æO;eku rFkk L yEckbZ dh ,d leku NM+ ¼'kq) LFkkukUrjh; xfr djrh gqbZ½ fpdus /kjkry ij Vdjkus ds 'kh?kz iwoZ v0
 3
pky ls fxj jgh gS ¼fp=kkuqlkj½ ;fn VDdj vizR;kLFk gks e  4  vkSj  = 60° gks rks
 

CM
v0

3
(A) Speed of centre of mass will become v 0 just after collision
4
(B*) Centre of mass will come to instantaneous rest just after collision.
(C*) 25% kinetic energy will be lost during the collision.
3v 0
(D*) Angular speed of rod just after collision will be
L
3
(A) VDdj ds 'kh?kz i'pkr~ æO;eku dsUæ dh pky v 0 gks tk;sxhA
4
(B*) æO;eku dsUæ VDdj ds 'kh?kz i'pkr~ rkR{kf.kd fojke voLFkk esa vk tk;sxkA
(C*) VDdj ds nkSjku 25% xfrt ÅtkZ dh gkfu gksxh
3v 0
(D*) NM+ dh dks.kh; pky] VDdj ds 'kh?kz i'pkr~ gksxhA
L
Sol.

N
CM

v0

(During collision) (VDdj ds nkSjku)

v

CM
L
v A / CM 
2

(Just after collision) (VDdj ds 'kh?kz i'pkr~)

PAGE NO.-15
Ndt = mv – m(–v0) …(i)
L mL2
Ncos60°dt =  …(ii)
2 12
L
v cos 60
3 2
e=  …(iii)
4 v0
After solving (i), (ii) and (iii)
(i), (ii) o (iii) dks gy djus ij
3v 0
get v = 0 and  =
L
1 1 3
So final kinetic energy vr% vafre xfrt ÅtkZ= mv 2  2 = mv 02
2 2 8
Subjective type Questions
15. In a coal mine, the produced coal is fed to a hopper, which discharges it into railway wagons at a constant
rate of b kgs–1. An empty wagon having mass m0 approaches the hopper while travelling at speed v0 on a
smooth track. Length of the car is L. As soon as the right end of the car is below the hopper, it begins to
discharge. Find the mass and speed of the wagon just after it moves out of the hopper.
bL bL

m0 v 0 m0 v 0
Ans. m0e , v 0e
Sol. Let the wagon move through a distance x in time t.

Its mass at time t is m = m 0 + bt.
Conserving momentum :
mv = m0v0
m0 v 0
v=
m0  bt
L t
dx m0 v 0 dt

dt m0  bt


0
dx  m0 v 0 m
0 0  bt
m v
L = 0 0 [n(m 0  bt )]0
t

b
m 0 v 0  m 0  bt 
 L n 

b  m0 
PAGE NO.-16
 bt  bL
 n 1  

 m0  m0 v 0
bL
bt
 1+  e m0 v 0
m0
bL
m0 v 0
 m0 + bt = m 0 e = mass of the wagon at time t.
bL

m0 v 0
From (i) v   v 0e m0 v 0
bL
m0 v 0
m0 e
16. In the arrangement shown in the figure, all the contact surfaces are frictionless. Given system is released
from rest. Distance travelled by wedge on horizontal surface till the time m 1 travels a distance  relative to
x
wedge is . Find x. (Use  = 53º,  = 37º, m1 = m2 = m3)
15
fp=k esa iznf'kZr O;oLFkk esa lHkh lEidZ lrg ?k"kZ.kjfgr gSA fn;k x;k fudk; fojke ls NksM+k tkrk gSA tc rd nzO;eku
x
m1 ost ds lkis{k  nwjh r; djrk gS rc rd {kSfrt lrg ij ost }kjk r; dh xbZ nwjh gksxhA x dk eku Kkr djksA
15
( = 53º,  = 37º, m1 = m2 = m3 dk mi;ksx djsA)
m1 m2
 m3
 
Ans. 7
Sol.

m1 m2
m3 x

 
m1 
x

 x
x m3
 m2
m1(x –cos) + m2(x – cos ) + m3 x = 0
PAGE NO.-17
x(m1 + m2 + m3) = (m1 cos + m2 cos)
m1 cos   m2 cos   
x
m1  m2  m3
COMPREHENSION–1
A rod of mass 'm and length L is attached to a L shaped plank at 'A'. rod can move freely about A. A string is
tied between rod and plank as shown in figure. Whole system is moving with a constant acceleration g
in x-direction .
m nzO;eku rFkk L yEckbZ dh ,d NM+] L vkdkj ds ,d Iykad ij 'A' ij tqM+h gq;h gSA NM+] fcUnq A ds lkis{k Lora=k :i
ls ?kwe ldrh gSA fp=kuqlkj ,d jLlh NM+ vkSj Iykad ds e/; ca/kh gq;h gSA lEiw.kZ fudk;] fu;r Roj.k g ls] x fn'kk esa
py jgk gSA
17. Tension in the string is:

jLlh esa ruko Kkr djks\
mg
(A) Zero ('kwU;) (B) 2mg (C*) (D) mg
2
Sol. Torque about 'A'
'A' ds lkis{k cyk?kwZ.k
T
mg
A
mg
– T = 0
2
mg
T= newton U;wVu
2
18. Force exerted by hinge on the rod is :

fgUt (fdyfdr) }kjk NM+ ij yxk;k x;k cy dk eku Kkr djks\
mg mg 5 5mg
(A) mg (B) (C*) (D)
2 2 4
Sol. T
mg mg
N2
N1
N2 = mg
N1 + T = mg
mg
N1 =
2
5
N= N12  N22 = mg
2
PAGE NO.-18
19. If string is cut at any instant then the angular acceleration of rod (with respect to the plank) at that instant is
;fn jLlh dks fdlh {k.k dkVk tkrk gS] rks bl {k.k] NM+ dk dks.kh; Roj.k] Iykad ds lkis{k Kkr djks\
2g 6g 2g 3g
(A) (B) (C) (D*)
3 3 2
Sol.
mg
m 2 
mg = 
 3  
2  
3g
 = RBD
2
COMPREHENSION–2
Consider the arrangement shown in figure. A is wedge of mass m, kept on smooth horizontal surface. B is a
uniform disc of mass m and radius R. There is sufficient friction between A and B. C is a long bar of mass m,
whose horizontal motion is restricted using by two rigid supports. These supports are smooth. One end of
the bar is hinged at centre of B. B can rotate freely with respect to hinge. Whole system is released from rest.
Answer the following two questions for the given arrangement.
fp=k esa iznf'kZr O;oLFkk ij fopkj dhft,A m nzO;eku dk ,d ost A fpduh {kSfrt lrg ij j[kk gSA B, m nzO;eku rFkk
R f=kT;k dh ,d leku pdrh gSA A rFkk B ds e/; ?k"kZ.k i;kZIr gSA C, m nzO;eku dh ,d yEch NM+ gS] ftldh {kSfrt
xfr nks n`<+ vk/kkjksa ds }kjk izfrcfU/kr gSA ;s vk/kkj fpdus gS NM+ dk ,d fljk B ds dsUnz ij dhyfdr gSA B [kqVh ds
lkis{k Lora=krkiwoZd ?kw.kZu dj ldrh gSA lEiw.kZ fudk; fojkekoLFkk ls NksM+k tkrk gSA nh xbZ O;oLFkk ds fy, fuEu nks
iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A
C
C
m
m
mR 2
mR 2
m, R, m, R,
2 B 2
B
A A i;kZIr [kqjnjk
Sufficiently rough
m m 37°
37°
smooth fpduh lrg
20. If at certain instant speed of wedge is v then kinetic energy of overall system i.e. (A + B + C) will be :
;fn fdlh {k.k ij ost dk osx v gS] rc lEiw.kZ fudk; vFkkZr~ (A + B + C) dh xfrt ÅtkZ gksxh
93 54 54
(A*) mv 2 (B) mv 2 (C) mv 2 (D) None of these buesa ls dksbZ ugha
64 32 64
PAGE NO.-19
Ans. (A)
Sol. Lets find the condition for pure rolling 'kq) ykSVuh xfr dh 'krZ ls

v1
37°
v A
37°
37° A
V
R

37° 53°
v1
vsin37 = v1cos37°
3
v1 = vtan37 = v
4
R – v1sin37 = v cos 37
 3  3  4
R –  v    v
 4  5  5
9 16
R – v v
20 20
25 5
 R = v v
20 4
5v
=
4R
1 1 1  mR 2  2
K  mv 2   2m  v12   w
2 2 2 2 
1  9  1  25v 2 
 mv 2  m  v 2   mR 2  2 
2  16  4  16R 
1 9mv 2 25mv 2  32  36  25 
 mv 2     mv
2
2 16 64  64 
93
 mv 2
64
21. Acceleration of the wedge (Just after the system is released from rest) will be :
fn;s x;s fudk; dks fojke ls NksM+us ds Bhd i'pkr~ ost dk Roj.k gksxkA
61 16 61
(A) g (B*) g (C) g (D) None of these buesa ls dksbZ ugha
32 31 64
PAGE NO.-20
Sol.
a 
N 37°
N sin37º – f cos37º = ma

a1
2mg .....(1)
2mg – N cos 37º – f sin 37º = 2ma1 = 2m 
3a 
 .....(2)
 4 
 mR 2   5a 
f × R =  =   ×   .....(3)
 2   4R 
After solving gy djus i'pkr~
5ma 5ma 16g
F= ,N= ,A=
8 2 31
Comprehension # 3
Working : Resonance tube is a 100 cm tube. Initially it is filled with water. To increase the length of air column
in the tube, water level is lowered. The air column is forced with a tuning fork of frequency f 0. Let at length 1,
we get a first resonance (loud voice) then
V
eq1 = 4 f
0
V
 1 +  = 4 f .........(i)
0
where  is end correction
If we further lower the water level, the noise becomes moderate. But at 2. We, again get a loud noise (second
resonance) then
PAGE NO.-21
3V
eq2 =
4 f0
3V
 2 +  = .........(ii)
4 f0
From (i) and (ii)
V = 2f0 (2 – 1)
Observation table :
Room temperature is 27ºC
Position of water
level (cm)
Freq. of tuning
Water level Water level Mean Speed of sound
fork in (Hz) Resonance
is falling is rising resonant length V = 2f0(l2 – l1)
(f0)
1st Resonance 23.9 24.1 l1 = ..........
330 Hz V = ..........
2nd Resonance 73.9 74.1 l2 = ..........
22. Speed of sound calculated is roughly

(A) 340 m/sec (B) 380 m/sec (C) 430 m/sec (D) 330 m/s
Sol. (D)
 1 = 24.0 cm
2 = 74.0 cm
v = 2f0 (2 –1) = 2(330) (0.740 – 0.240)
= (2) (330) (0.500) = 330 m/sec.
23. From equation (i) and (ii) end correction can be calcualted. Estimate the diameter of the tube using
imparical formula ( 0.3d)
(A) 2.5 cm (B) 3.3 cm (C) 5.2 cm (D) None of these buesa ls dkbZ ugha
Sol. (B)
1cm
  = 1 cm = 0.3 d d= = 3.3 cm
0.3
PAGE NO.-22
24. List- shows some arrangements in which motion of masses are described and list- defines motion of centre
of mass of the system (m + M).
lwph- esa dqN fp=k fn;s x;s gS ftues nzO;ekuksa dh xfr n'kkZ;h xbZ gS rFkk lwph- eas fudk; (m + M) ds nzO;eku dsUnz dh
xfr nh xbZ gS &
Match appropriate possible options in list-   
mfpr fodYiksa dkWye-ds fodYiksa ls feyku dhft,A
List-    List-
lwph-     lwph-
(P) (1) Acceleration of centre of mass may be zero.
person starts moving with constant acceleration (1) nzO;eku dsUnz dk Roj.k 'kwU; gks ldrk gSA
(towards right)
O;fDr fu;r Roj.k ls nkW;h rjQ xfr'khy gksrk gSA
(Q) (2) Centre of mass must move with constan velocity
At t = 0, a person at point A is moving with constant (2) nzO;eku dsUnz fu;r osx ls xfreku gksxkA
velocity (towards right) and the plank stays at rest , then
for his motion between point A and B.
t = 0 ij O;fDr A nka;h rjQ fu;r osx ls xfreku gS rFkk
iêk (plank) fLFkj gS tc O;fDr A ls B rd xfr djrk gSA
(R) (3) Centre of mass must remain at rest
(3) nzO;eku dsUnz fojke esa jgsxkA
(S) (4) Centre of mass must have a component of
acceleration in the downward direction

(4) nzO;eku dsUnz ds Roj.k dk ,d ?kVd Å/okZ/kj
uhps dh rjQ gksxkA
Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 3 1 2 4
(B*) 3 2 1 4
(C) 4 2 1 3
(D) 4 1 2 3
PAGE NO.-23
Sol. (P) Since external force in horizontal direction is zero there for COM remains at rest.
pwafd {kSfrt fn'kk esa ckg~; cy 'kwU; gSA vr% nzO;eku dsUnz fojke esa jgsxkA
(Q) If the block remains at rest then centre of mass moves with constant velocity.
;fn CykWd fojke esa jgrk gS rks nzO;eku dsUnz fu;r osx ls xfreku jgsxkA
(R) If m does not slips on M then COM remains at rest otherwise COM is accelerated when m moves from
point A to B.
;fn m, M ij fQlyrk ugh gS rks nzO;eku dsUnz fojke esa jgsxk] vU;kFkk nzO;eku dsUnz tc m, A ls B rd xfreku gS rc
rd Rofjr gksxkA
(S) The COM is accelerated vertically downwards by the gravity force.
xq:Roh; cy ds dkj.k nzO;eku dsUnz uhps dh rjQ Rofjr gksxkA
PAGE NO.-24

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PHYSICS

JEE (ADVANCED) 2022 | Revision Plan-2

COURSE : JAZP, TCHP & IP | Academic Session: 2021-22

ANSWER KEY OF DPP NO. # A2

Single choice correct type Questions

After a cube have been put

(A) 13.8 mm (B*) 13.5 mm (C) 14.1 mm (D) 13.0 mm

For conical pendulum of length , mass m moving

 yEckbZds dksfudy yksyd (conical pendulum) ds fy,]

Mg cos S + m 2 g cos = N1

5ma2 5ma2 5ma2 5ma2

(A) value of µ is needed µ ds eku dh vko';drk gksxh

(A) 2 L (B) 3 L (C*) ( 2  1) L (D) ( 3  1) L

Angular acceleration of rod

Maximum relative velocity of cart w.r.t. block

(During collision) (VDdj ds nkSjku)

(Just after collision) (VDdj ds 'kh?kz i'pkr~)

Sol. Let the wagon move through a distance x in time t.

17. Tension in the string is:

18. Force exerted by hinge on the rod is :

smooth fpduh lrg

22. Speed of sound calculated is roughly

(P) (1) Acceleration of centre of mass may be zero.

(Q) (2) Centre of mass must move with constan velocity

(R) (3) Centre of mass must remain at rest

(3) nzO;eku dsUnz fojke esa jgsxkA

(S) (4) Centre of mass must have a component of

acceleration in the downward direction

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