pd

fh
ub
4N
ew
pd
fh
ub
4N
ew
pd
fh
ub
4N
ew
pd
fh
ub
4N
ew
ub
4N
e
 d j sa
V v i sQ
; l Z%d kS
u] D; k] d gk¡ \
 la
oS/ kfud i nkf/ d kj h  xg̀ l fpo & vt ; dq ekj HkYy k
 jk"Vªi fr & ækSi nh eq
ew
Z( 15ok¡)  foÙk l fpo & Vhohl kseukFku
 mi jk"Vªi fr & t xnhi / u[ kM+( 14ok¡)  j{kk l fpo & fxfj / j v j ekus
 i z/kuea =kh & J h uj sU
æeksnh ( 15ok¡)  jkt Lo l fpo & l ta ; eYgks=kk
 jk"Vªh; l qj {kk l ykgdkj & v t hr Mksoky
 U;kf; d i zeq
[k  mi jk"Vªh; l q j {kk l ykgdkj &i a
dt dq ekj fl a
g
 eq [; U ; k; k/ h'k] l okP sZp U ; k; ky; & Mh- okbZ - pa æpw M+( 50ok¡)  eq [ ; v kfFkZd l ykgdkj & v ua
r ukxs'oj u
 egkU;k; koknh(v Vku W hZt ujy v kiW Qba
fM; k)&v kj - os d
a Vj ef. k( 16ok)¡  i z/ku oSKkfud l ykgdkj] Hkkjr l jdkj & vt ; dq ekj l wn
 l kWfyfl Vj t ujy v kW i Qba
fM; k &rq "kkj esgr k
 v è; {k] jk"Vªh; gfjr U;k; kf/ dj.k & v kn' kZd q ekj xks;y  xq Ir pj , oat k¡p l a xBuksad si zeq [k
 dsUæh; l rdZ r k v k; q Dr (CVC) & i zoh. k d qekj J hokLr o

ew
 la l nh; i zeq [k  funs' kd] dsUæh; t k¡p C;w j ks(CBI) &l qcks/ d q ekj t k; l oky
 l Hkki fr] jkT; l Hkk & t xnhi / u[ kM+  eq [; l w puk v k; q Dr (CIC) & ; ' ko/ Zu dq ekj fl g ak ( 11osa )
 mi l Hkki fr] jkT; l Hkk & gfj oa ' k ukj k; . k fl a g  funs'kd] ba Vsfyt sa
l C;w j ks(IB) & ri u dq ekj Msd k
 egkl fpo] jkT; l Hkk & i zeksn pa æeksnh  i zeq [ k] fjl pZ, a M , ukfyfl l foa x (RAW) & l kea r dq ekj xks;y
 usrk foi {k] jkT; l Hkk & --------------  egk funs ' k
d] jk"V ª
h; t kp
¡ , t s
a
l h (NIA) & fnud j xq Ir k


usrk l Ùkki {k] jkT; l Hkk
v è; {k] yksd l Hkk ( 17oha ) & v kse fcM+
4N
& i h; w"k xks;y  funs'kd] i zorZ u funs'kky; (ED)
y k ( 17ok¡)  egkfuns'kd] ukjdksfVDl da Vªksy C;w
&l a
j ks(NCB)& l R
t ; dq ekj feJ k
; ukj k; . k i z/ ku
 usrk foi {k] yksd l Hkk & v / hj j a t u pkS / jh
 v ¼Z &l S fud cy ksad si zeq [k
 egkl fpo] yksd l Hkk & mR i y dq ekj fl a g
 egkfuns ' kd] l ' kL=k l hek cy (SSB) & j f' e ' kq Dy k
 fuokZ p u v k; ksx  egkfuns ' kd] l hek l q j {kk cy (BSF) &l w t kW
; y ky Fkkv ksl su
ub
 eq [ ; pq uko v k; q Dr & j kt ho d q ekj ( 25ok¡)  egkfuns'kd] dsUæh; fjt oZi q fyl cy (CRPF)& , l - , y - Fkkv ksl su
 pq uko v k; q Dr & v : . k xks;y ] v uw i pa æi ka Ms  egkfuns'kd] dsUæh; v kS | ksfxd l q j {kk cy (CISF) & ' khy o/ Z u fl ag
 mi&pq uko v k; D qr &v t ; Hkknq ] v kj d sxq
Ir k] mes'kfl a gk] l qnhi t S u  egk funs ' k
d] jk"V h
ª; l j
q {kk xk M Z(NSG) & , e- , - x. ki fr
 funs' kd] fo' ks"k l q j {kk l ew g (SPG) &v : . kdq ekj fl a gk
 fu; a =kd , oaegky s[kk i j h{kd  egkfuns ' kd] Hkkjr&frCcr l hek i q fyl (ITBP)&v uh' k n; ky fl a g
fh

 fu; a =kd , oaegkys[kk i jh{kd (CAG) & fxj h' k pa æeq ewZ( 14ok¡)  egkfuns'kd] jk"Vªh; dS MsV dksj (NCC) & xq j chj i ky fl a g ( 34os )
a
 egkys[kk egkfu; a =kd (CGA) & , l - , l - nq cs( 28ok¡)  egkfuns'kd] Hkkjrh; rVj{kd cy (ICG) & oh- , l - i Bkfu; k ( 24os a
)
 egkfuns ' kd] jk"Vhª; v ki nki zfrfozQ ; kcy (NDRF) & vrq y d j oky
 l ' kL=k l sukv ksad si zeq [k
 egkfuns ' kd] jsy osl q j {kk cy l sok (RPFS) &l a t ; pa nj
l oksZPp l suki fr & j k"Vªi fr ] ækS i nh eq ewZ  egkfuns'kd] v l e jkbi Q
pd


Yl (AR) & i znhi pa æu uk; j
 ok; ql sukè; {k & ohv kj pkS / j h ( 27ok¡)  egkfuns'kd] gkse xkMZ(HG) & , l chd sfl a g
 ukSl sukè; {k & v kj - gfj d q ekj ( 25ok¡)
 Fky l sukè; {k & eukst i ka Ms( 29ok¡)  i z eq [ k v k; ksxksad sv è; {k , oal fpo
 phi Qv kW i QfMi sa Q
l LVki Q(CDS) & y s- t - v fuy pkS gku  v è; {k] uhfr v k; ksx & i z/ kuea =kh uj sU æeksnh
 egkfuns'kd] l U S; v fHk; ku & y -s t uj y eukst d q ekj d fV; kj  mi kè; {k] uhfr v k; ksx &l q eu d q ekj csjh
 l hbZ
v ks] uhfr v k; ksx & chohv kj l q cze. ; e
 l fpo , oal y kgd kj  v è; {k] l a ?k yksd l sok v k; ksx & MkW - eukst l ksuh
 dS fcusV l fpo & j kt ho xkck  v è; {k] 22osafof/ v k; ksx & Í rq j kt v oLFkh
 l ykgdkj] i z/kuea =kh &r: . kdi w j  v è; {k] jk"Vªh; efgyk v k; ksx & j s[kk ' kekZ( 9osa )
 i z/ku l fpo] i z/kuea =kh & i h- d s- feJ k  v è; {k] jk"Vªh; fi NM+ k oxZv k; ksx & ga l j kt xa xkj ke v ghj
 j{kk foÙk l fpo & xkxhZd kS y  v è; {k] deZ pkjh p; u v k; ksx (SSC) & , l - fd ' kksj
 fons'k l fpo & fou; eksgu Dok=kk  v è; {k] 7osaosru v k; ksx & v ' kksd d q ekj ekFkq j
[1]
 v è; {k] yksd i ky & i znhi d q
ekj eksgarh  funs'kd] us'kuy fcfYMa Xl dUl VªD' ku fy- (NBCL) & i h- d s- xq Ir k
 v è; {k] 15os afoÙk v k; ksx & , u- d s- fl a
g  funs'kd] bUt hfu; l Zba fM; k fyfeVsM (EIL) & ofr Z
d k ' kq
Dy k
 v è; {k] Hkkjrh; i zfrLi / kZv k; ksx &l axhr k oekZ  funs'kd] us'kuy , Y; q ehfu; e da i uh fy- (NALCO) & J h/ j i k=kk
 v è; {k] jk"Vªh; v uqlw
fpr t ut kfr v k; ksx & g"kZpkS gku  funs'kd] v kW ; y bafM; k fyfeVsM (OIL) &ja t hr j Fk
 v è; {k] jk"Vªh; v uqlw
fpr t kfr v k; ksx & fot ; l kai yk  funs'kd] Hkkjr bysDVªkW fuDl fyfeVsM (BEL) & , e- oh- xksoR ek
 v è; {k] jk"Vªh; ekuokf/ dkj v k; ksx & v : . k d q ekj feJ k ( 8osa)  funs'kd] fgUnq Lrku , ; jksukW fVDl fyfeVsM (HAL) & v kj - ek/ ou
 v è; {k] jk"Vªh; cky v f/ dkj l a j {k.k v k; ksx & fi z;kad d kuw uxks  funs'kd] us' kuy feujy Mo syi es V
a dkiW ksjZ'sku (NMDC) & l q
fer nsc
 v è; {k] jk"Vªh; v Yi l a
[ ; d v k; ksx& l j nkj bd cky fl a g y ky i qjk  funs'kd] jk"Vªh; bLi kr fuxe fyfeVsM (RINL) & v r q y HkV~ V
 funs'kd] ' khfi a
x dkW i ksZ
j s'ku v kW
i Qba fM; k (SCI)& gj t hr d kSj t ks'kh
 Hkkj r h; cksMZ
@l fefr @
i zkf/ d j . k , oabl d sv è; {k
 funs'kd] uSosy h fyXukbV dkW i ksZ
j s'ku fy- (NLC) & j kd s'k d q ekj
 v è; {k , oaCEO] jsy oscksMZ & v fuy d q ekj y kgksVh
 v è; {k] Hkkjrh; i fzrHkw fr , oafofu; e ckM sZ(SEBI) & ek/ ch i jqh cq p  f' k{k. k , oav d knfed l a LFkkuksad si zeq [k
 l hbvZks] dsUæh; fi Q Ye i zek.ku cksMZ(CBFC) & j ohaæHkkd j  v è; {k] fo' ofo| ky; v uq nku v k; ksx (UGC)& , e- t xnh' k d e qkj
 v è; {k] ukxfjd mM~ M; u l q j {kk C;w
j ks &t q fYi Qd kj gl u  dq y i fr] ba fnjk xka
/ h jk"Vªh; eqDr fo' ofo| ky; (IGNOU)
 v è; {k] dsUæh; i R z; {k dj cksMZ(CBDT) & fufr u xq Ir k & i zks- ukxs'oj j ko
 v è; {k] dsUæh; v i zR;{k dj , oal hek ' kq Yd cksMZ(CBIC)  dq y i fr] fnYyhfo' ofo| ky; & ; ksxs'k fl a
g

ew
& foosd t kS gj h  dq y i fr] t okgjyky usg: fofo- (JNU)& ' kka fr J h / wfy i qMh i aMhr
 ps;jeS u] jk"Vªh; M;sjh fodkl cksMZ(NDDB) & ehus'k ' kkg  dq y i fr] cukjl fgUnwfo' ofo| ky; (BHU) &l q / hj d s- t Su
 v è; {k] da i uh dkuw u cksMZ(CLB) & egs'k feÙky d q ekj  dq y kf/ i fr] ukyank fo' ofo| ky; & MkW - fot ; HkkVd j
 v è; {k] i sVªksfy; e o i zkdf̀r d xS l fu; ked cksMZ(PNGRB)  dq y i fr] ukya nk fo' ofo| ky; &l q uSuk fl ag
&l a t ho ua nu l gk;  dq y i fr] t kfe; k fefy; k bLykfe; k & i zks- ut ek v [ r j
 v è; {k] Hkkjrh; nw jl a
pkj fou; ked i zkf/ dj.k (TRAI)
4N  funs' kd] jk"Vªh; ' kSf{kd v uq la
/ ku , oai zf' k{k.k i fj"kn~(NCERT)
& fnus'k i zl kn l d y kuh
& i h- Mh- ok?ksy k
 l hbvZks] Hkkjrh; fof' k"V i gpku i zkf/ dj.k (UIDAI) & l kS j Hk xxZ  v è; {k] dsUæh; ekè; fed f' k{kk cksMZ(CBSE) & fuf/ fNCcj
 Hkkjr dk egki a t h; d , oat ux.kuk v k; q Dr & foosd t ks'kh  v è; {k] l kfgR; v dkneh & pa æ'ks[kj d ka cj
 v è; {k] yksd ys[kk l fefr & v / hj j a t u pkS / j h  v è; {k] l a xhr ukVd v dkneh & ' ks[kj l su
 v è; {k] i zkDdyu l fefr & fxj h' k cki Vk  v è; {k] yfyr dyk v dkneh & mek uU nwjh
ub
 v è; {k] Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; jkt ekxZi zkf/ dj.k & l a r ks"k d qekj ; kno  i z sl , oafefM; k d si zeq [k
 egkj Ru d Ei fu; ksa( d q
y &12) d si zeq
[k  v è; {k] i zlkj Hkkjrh cksMZ & ----------
 funs'kd] us'kuy FkeZ y i koj dkW i ksZ
j s'ku (NTPC) & xq j nhi fl a l hbZ
g  v ks] i zlkj Hkkjrh & xkjSo f} osnh
 iz
eq[ k] rsy , oai zkÑfrd xS l fuxe (ONGC)& v : . k d q ekj fl a v è; {k] us'kuy Ldw
g  y v kWi QMªkek & i j s'k j koy
fh

 funs' kd] LVhy v kF WkksfjVh v kW i Qba fM; k fy- (SAIL) & l ksek ea My v è; {k] Hkkjrh; fi Q Ye v kS j Vsy hfot u l a
LFkku & ' ks[kj d i w j
 funs
' kd] xS l vFkkfW jVh vkiW QbfaM; k fyfeVM s (GAIL)& l anhi d s- xq egkfuns'kd] v kdk' kok.kh
Ir k  & MkW - ol q / k xq Ir k
 funs' kd] ba fM; u v kW ; y dkW i ksZj s'ku fy- (IOCL)&J hdka r ek/ o oS v è; {k] i zsl VªLV v kW
|  i QbafM; k (PTI) & v ohd l j d kj
 funs' kd] dksy ba fM; k fy- (CIL) & i zeksn v xzoky  v è; {k] ; w ukbVsM U;wt v kW i QbafM; k (UNI) & l kxj eq [ kksikè; k;
pd

 funs
' kd] Hkkjr i Vskªfsy; e dkW i kZjss'ku fyfeVsM(BPCL) & t h- oQ̀ ". kd q v è; {k] ba
ekj  fM; u U;w t i sij l kslkbVh (INS) & d s- j kt k i zl kn j sM~ Mh
 funs' kd] Hkkjr gS oh bysfDVªd Yl fyfeVsM (BHEL) & ufy u fl a ?ky  oS Kkfud , oav uq la / ku l a xBuksad si zeq [k
 funs
' kd] fgU nq
Lrku i V skªfsy; e dkiW kjZ
s'sku fy- (HPCL) & i "qi dq ekj t ks'kh
 v è; {k] bl jks(ISRO) & , l - l kseukFk ( 10osa )
 funs' kd] i kWoj fxzM dkW i ksZ
j s'ku v kW i Qba fM; k & d fnd qEi k J hd ka r
 v è; {k] i jek.kqÅt kZv k; ks x (AEC) & d ey s'k uhy d a B O;kl
 funs' kd] i koj i Q kbu
Zsa l dkW i ksZ
j s'ku (PFC) & j foU nj fl a g f<+ Yy ks
 v è; {k] i jek.kqÅt kZfu; ked cks MZ(AERB)& fnus'kd q ekj ' kDqy k
 funs' kd] xzkeh.k fo| q r hdj.k fuxe (REC) & foos d dq ekj nsokxau
 funs
' kd] HkkHkki jek.kqvuq l /aku ds U
æ(BARC) & v t hr d q ekj eksgarh
 izeq[ kl koZ t fud mi Øe v è; {kl g i zc/a funs'kd (CMD)  v è; {k] j{kkv uql/aku , oafodkl l axBu (DRDO)& l ehj oh- d ker
 funs' kd] Hkkjr l a pkj fuxe fyfeVsM (BSNL) & i h- d s- i q j okj  egkfuns'kd] oS Kkfud , oav kS | ksfxd v uq la/ ku i fj"kn~(CSIR)
 v è; {k] H kkjrh; foeku i Ùku i zkf/ dj.k (AAI) & l a t ho d q ekj & uYy kFkEch d y kbZ l sYoh
 v è; {k] H kkjrh; i ; Z Vu fodkl fuxe (ITDC) &l a fcr i k=kk  v è; {k
] v k
|
S kf
sxd , oa fodk l v uq
l a
/ k
u i fj"k
n~ & Vh
- j k
ek l keh
 funs' kd] egkuxj Vsy hi Q ksu fuxe fyfeVsM (MTNL) &l q uhy d q ekj  funs'kd] foozQ e l kjkHkkbZv a r fj{k dsUæ & MkW - mU uh oQ̀". ku uk; j
[2]
 [ ksy l a
xBuksad si zeq
[k  v kfFkZ
d@okf. kfT; d l a
LFkkuksa
@la
xBuksad si zeq
[k
 v è; {k] va r jk"ZVh
ª; foz Qds V i fj"kn (ICC) & xzsx ckd Z y s( U ;wt hy SM)  egkl fpo] fi Q
a Ddh(FICCI) & ' kySs"k i kBd
 l hbZv ks] v a r jk"ZVªh; fozQ dsV i fj"kn (ICC) & T; ksiQ, y kfMZ l  v è; {k] fi Q Ddh (FICCI) &l q Hkzkd kar i ka Mk
 izFke Lora =k efgyk funs'kd] v kbZ l hl h (ICC) & ba fnj k uw bZ  v è; {k] , l kspS e (ASSOCHAM) & v t ; fl a g
 egkl fpo] , l ks p e
S (ASSOCHAM) & nhi d l n
w
 v è; {k] , f' k; kbZfØds V i fj"kn (ACC) & t ; ' kkg
 v è; {k] H kkjrh; m| ksx i fjl a ?k (CII) & v kj - fnus'k
 v è; {k] v a r jk"ZVªh; v ksy a fi d l fefr (IOC)& FkkW el ck[ k ( t eZ uh)
 v è; {k] bi Q dks(IFFCO) & fny hi l a ?kkuh
 v è; {k] v a r jk"ZVªh; , FkysfVd egkl a ?k & l sckfLV; u d ks( fczVsu)
 ps ; jeS u] ukl dkS e (NASSCOM) & oQ̀ ". ku j kekuq te
 v è; {k] v a r jk"ZVªh; HkkjksÙkksy u egkl a ?k (IWF) & eksgEen t y w n
 l hbZ v ks] ckW EcsLVkW d , Dl psa t (BSE) &l a n
qj j keew fr Z
 v è; {k] v a r jk"ZVªh; gkW d h egkl a ?k (FIH) & eksgEen r S ; c bd j ke
 v è; {k] H kkjrh; ; w fuV VªLV (UTI) & fy ; ksi w jh
 , fFkDl v kW fi Q l j v kS j yksd i ky BCCI & fouhr ' kj . k  l hbZ v ks] us'kuy LVkW d , Dl psa t (NSE) & v k' kh"k d q ekj pkS gku
 v è; {k] i Q hi Q k (FIFA)& ft ; kuh bU iS Q ufVuks( bVy h&fLoV~ t jyS M)  v è; {k] us'kuy LVkW
a d , Dl psa t (NSE) & fxj h' k pa æpr q osZnh
 v è; {k] v a r jk"ZVªh; eq Ddsckt h l a ?k (AIBA) & y oy huk cksxksZ gsu  v è; {k] ckW EcsLVkW d , Dl psa t (BSE) & , l - , l - eq æk
a
 v è; {k] H kkjrh; fØdsV da Vªksy cksMZ(BCCI) & j kst j fcU uh ( 36oka )
 v è; {k] BCCI p; u l fefr & --------- cS a
d ksad si zeq [ k v f/ d kj h

ew
 eq[ ; dksp] Hkkjrh; fØdsV Vhe & j kgqy æfoM+
 ds Uæh; cS a
d
 eq[ ; dksp] Hkkjrh; efgyk fØdsV Vhe & j es'k i ksokj
 xouZ j ] Hkkjrh; fjt oZcS a
d (RBI) & ' kfDr d ka r nkl ( 25osa )
 egkfuns ' kd] Hkkjrh; [ ksy i zkf/ dj.k & uhy e d i w j
 m i &xouZ j ] fjt oZcS d v kW
a i Qba fM; k & Vhj ch' ka d j ] , e- j kt s'oj
 v è; {k] H kkjrh; dq ' rh i sQ Mjs'ku (WFI) & ct̀ Hkw "k. k ' kj . k fl a
g
j ko] egs'k d q ekj t S u] ekbd y nsoozr i k=kk
 v è; {k] H kkjrh; Vcsy Vsful l a
 v è; {k] v f[ ky H kkjrh; i Q q
VckW
?k
y i fjl a
4N
& es?kuk v gy kor
?k (AIFF) & d Y; k. k pkS cs
 eq [ ; foÙkh; v f/ dkjh] v kjchv kbZ &l q / k cky oQ̀ ". ku

 v è; {k] ckW y hckW y i sQ Mjs'ku v kW i Qba fM; k & v P; q r l kea r  l koZ t fud cS a
d ksad si zeq [ k@ MD/CEOs
 v è; {k] v f[ ky H kkjrh; ' krja t la ?k (AICF) &l a t ; di w j  Hkkjrh; LVsV cS d ( v è; {k)
a & fnus'k d q ekj [ kkj k
 v è; {k] gkW d h ba fM; k & fny hi Vd hZ  H kkjrh ; LVV
s cSd
a ( CFO ) & pj . kt h r fl g vrjk
a
 H kkjrh; LVsV cS d ( i zca
a / funs'kd) & LokehukFku t kud hj eu]
ub
 v è; {k] H kkjrh; , FkysfVd i sQ Mjs'ku (AFI) & v kfny l q efj oky k
 v è; {k] H kkjrh; eq Ddsckt h l a ?k (BFI) & v t ; fl a g v f' ouh d -
s fr ok j h] v ky k
s
d dq ekj pk/Sj h] pYykJ hfuokl yqq' kV sV ~h
 cS d v kW
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nk &l a t ho p<+ k
 v è; {k ( i gyh efgyk) ] H kkjrh; v ksy a fi d l a
?k (IOA)& i hVh m"kk
 cS d v kW
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 dIrku] H kkjrh; efgyk gkW d h Vhe & l for k i w fu; k
 cS d v kW
a i Qegkjk"Vª & , - , l - j kt ho
 v è; {k] H kkjrh; cS Mfea Vu l a ?k (BAI) & gseU r fcLok l j ek  dsujk cS
fh

d
a & d s- l R ; ukj ; . k j kt w
 v è; {k] H kkjrh; Hkkjksrksy u egkl a ?k (IWF) & l gnso ; kno  l V a
syª cS d
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 v è; {k] H kkjrh; i S j kya fi d l fefr (IPC) & nhi k efy d  ba fM; u cS d
a & ' kka fr y ky t S u
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 chek l a LFkkuksad si zeq [k
pd

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 i takc , M a fl /a cS d
a & Lo: i d q ekj l kgk
& nsok' kh"k i ka Mk  ; w d kscS d
a & v f' ouh d q ekj
 va r fje v è; {k] Hkkjrh; t hou chek fuxe (LIC) &fl ¼kFkZeksga rh  ; w fu; u cS d v kW
a i Qba fM; k (MD) & , ef. kes[ky kbZ
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l da i uh & , l - , u- j kt s'oj h cS d esa
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l da i uh &l R ; t hr f=ki kBh v kW i QdkW el Zv kS j ;w ukbVsMcS d v kW
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a fl f
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a i QcM+ kS
nk esadj fn; k x; k gS A

[3]
 fut h cS
a
d ksa, oafoÙkh; l a
LFkkuksad si zeq
[ k@
CEOs va
r j kZ
"Vªh; l a
LFkkuksa
@la
xBuksad si zeq
[k
 , fDl l cS d
a & v fer kHk pkS / jh
 l a ;q Dr j k"Vªl a ?k d si zeq [k
 ca / u cS d
a & pU æ'ks[kj ?kks"k
 egkl fpo] l a ;qDr jk"Vª l a ?k &,a Vksfu; ksxq r j sl ( i q rZxky )
 dks Vsd efgUæk cS a
d & mn; d ksVd
 ba Ml ba M cS a
d (CEO) &l q ea
r da Bi kfy ; k  mi &egkl fpo] l a ;qDr jk"Vª l a ?k (UNO)
 cS d v kW
a i QosLV & uU nhr k cD' kh & v ehuk t s- eksgEen ( ukbt hfj ; k)
 ICICI cS a
d &l a nhi cD' kh  v è ; {k] 76os a l =k esa l ;
a D
q r jk"Vª egkl Hkk
 HDFC cS a
d ( l hbvZks) & ' kf' k/ j t xnh' ku & v Cnq Yy k ' kkfgn ( eky nho)
 IDFC cS a
d & egsU æ' kkg  l a ;q Dr j k"Vªl a ?k d sfof' k"V v fHkd j . k
 ; l cS a
d & i z'kka
r dq ekj  14os avè; {k] fo' o cS d
a (IBRD) & v t ; ca xk ( Hkkj r h; &v esfj dh)
 fl Vh ; w fu; u cS a
d & , u- d ekd ksnh  v è; {k] xq V&fuji s{k v ka nksy u (NAM) & bYgke v y h; so
 H kkjrh; Mkd Hkq xrku cS d (IPPB)
a & t s- osad Vj kew  i zca / funs'kd] v rajkZ "Vªh; eq æk dks"k (IMF)
 / uy{eh cS a
d & t s- d s- f' kou & fozQLVkfy uk t kW t hZ, ok ( cq Yxkfj ; k)
 tE ew, a M d' ehj cS d ( l hbZ
a v ks) & cy nso i zd k' k  egkfuns'kd] fo' o O;ki kj l a xBu (WTO)&uxkst hv kd s ksU t ks&bosy k
 MD & CEO,i s Vh, e & fot ; ' ks[kj ' kekZ  egkl fpo] v a

ew
d VkM (UNCTAD)& j scsd k fxzU Li su ( d ksLVk fj d k)
 CEO, i s Vh, e i sesa V cS d
a &l qfj a
nj pkoy k  egkfuns'kd] ; q usLdks(UNESCO) & v kW æsv t ksy s( i zQ ka
l)
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a xBu (FAO) & D; wMkX sa; w( phu)
 H kkjrh; v kS | ksfxd fodkl cS d IDBI ( l hbZ
a v ks) & j kd s'k ' kekZ  egkfuns'kd] va r jkZ
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 MD] H kkjrh; v k; kr&fu; krZ cS d (EXIM Bank)&g"kkZHkiwU
a sæca xkj h  i zeq [ k] ; w uhl siQ(UNICEF) & dS Fkj hu j l sy ( v esfj d k)
 v è; {k] ukckMZ(NABARD) & ' kkt h d soh  egkfuns'kd] fo' o LokLF; l a xBu (WHO) & VsMªksl v / kukse
 v è; {k] H kkjrh; cS a
d la ?k (IBA) &vrq y dq
4N
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 , eMh] jk"Vh ª; v kokl cS d (NHB)
a & ' kkj nk d qekj gksVk & v phe LVsuj ( czkt hy &t eZ uh)
 l hbZ v ks] RBL cS a
d & v kj - l q cze. ; d q ekj  egkl fpo] n{ksl (SAARC) & bl ky k : ou ohj kd q u ( J hy a d k)
 CEO, d: j oS ' ; cS d
a & ch- j es'k ckcq  v a r j kZ"Vªh; , oa{ks=kh; l a xBu
 v è; {k] i s QMjy cS a
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ub
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 CEO] , pMh, i Q l h ykbi Q & foHkk i Mky d j  v è; {k] v Úhdh l a ?k (AU) & i sQ fy Dl , a Vksuh Vh' ksMd h ( d ka xks)
 CEO] Ms oyi esa V ozsQ fMV cS a
d (DCB Bank) & eq j y h , e- uVj kt u  egkl fpo] rsy fu; kZ r d ns'kksadk l a xBu (OPEC)
 H kkjrh; efgyk cS a
d & , l - , e- Lokfr & gS Fke v y f?kl ( d q oSr)
fh

uksV %1 v i zS y ] 2015 l sv kbZ , ut hoS d dkfoy; dksVd efgUæk

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a  egk l fpo] uk Vks (NATO) & t l
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Z
cS
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a j ds  egkl fpo] v kfl ; ku (ASEAN)
xki q & y he t kW d gksbZ( czq usbZ
)
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DBS cS d dh Hkkjrh; ' kk[ kk esafd; k x; k gS
a A
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a lq xqv l d kok ( t ki ku)
pd

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y
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 v è; {k] U ; wMsoyi esa V cS a
d (NDB) & fMYek : l siQ( czkt hy )
 cj k d&8 DRDO o bt jk; y l ji sQl Vw, ; j fel kby
 m Pp v k; q Dr] l a ;qDr jk"Vª ' kj.kkFkhZmPpk; q Dr (UNHCR)
 INS os y k Úka l LdkW i hZ
u Js.kh dh i uMq Cch
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 , l &400 :l , ; j fMi sa Ql fl LVe  m Ppk; q Dr] l a ;qDr jk"Vª ekuokf/ dkj i fj"kn~(UNHRC)
 fi uk d Hkkjr ( i gyk Losns'kh) j kW
d sV & oksYd j r q d Z( v kW fLVª; k)
 INS dyojh Lons ' k fufeZr LdkW i hZ
u Js.kh dh i uMq Cch  egkfuns ' kd] v a r jkZ
"Vªh; i jek.kqÅt kZ, t sa l h& j ki sQ y xz kW
l h( v t s± Vhuk)
 vi k ps v esfj dk yM+ kdwgS y hdkIW
Vj  MD & CEO] v rajk"Z Vªh; foÙk fuxe (IFC) & LVsiQ uh okW u i zQ hMcxZ
[4]
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 y ka t w & Hkkjrh; l suk dh i gyh efgyk LdkbZ
l uk; d ea Mkboj ns'k j kt / kuh j kt nwr@ mPpk; q Dr
 fi z;a
d k eksfgr s & 8000 eh- l smQ i j i k¡p pksfV; ksadksi Q rg  xzhl & , Fksal & : æsaæVa Mu
djusokyh i gyh Hkkjrh; efgyk  bZj ku & rsgjku & : æxkS j o Js"B
 MkW - v Yd k feÙky & ONGC dh i gyh efgyk v è; {k  l eksv k & v kfi ; k & uhrk Hkw "k.k
 i hVhmQ "kk & i gyhefgykv è; {k] Hkkjrh; v ksy a fi d l a?k  pkM x. kjkT; & u*nt kesuk & MkW - fgÝt jw jgeku
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 uYy kFkEch d y kbZ l sYoh&CSIR dh i gyhefgykfuns'kd  v t j cS t ku & ckow Q & , e- Jh/ ju
 v fHky k"kk cj kd & Hkkjrh; l u skdhi gyhefgykdkE Wcs
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y }hi l ew j ks & l hch t kW tZ
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t dy l osZv kW i Qba
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 uh; w & v yksiQh & uhrk Hkw "k.k
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 dkseksjksl & eksjksuh & ca Mk: foYl uckcw w
 dksVsMh v kboj & ; kekS Ll ksozQks & jkt s'k ja tu
fl fj ' kk ckany k & va r fj{kesat kusokyhHkkjrh; ew y dhnw l jhefgyk

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Lyksokd x.kjkT; & czS
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l f̀"V xksLokeh & 1 fnu dsfy, eq [ ; ea=kh] mÙkjk[ ka
M jkT;

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fr J h / qfy i q
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 Hkkouk d ka r & Hkkjr dhi gyhefgykyMk+dwfoeku i k; yV  eYVk & okysVk & xyksfj; k xa xVs
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y sa
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4N
kbVj i k; yV
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 T; ksfr ' kekZ & Hkkjrh; l suk dh i gyh efgyk t t  esMkxkLdj & , aVkukukfjoks & ca Mk: foYl uckcw
 f' kokaxht ks'kh & ukS l suk dh i gyh efgyk i k; yV  csfuu & i ksVksZuksoks & t h- ckykl q cze.; e
 pU æk. kheq ew
Z & l cl s; q ok l ka
ln  l s'ksYl & foDVksfj ; k & dkfrZ d i kaMs
 banqey gks=kk &lq i zhe dksVZesat t cuhi gyhefgykodhy  bfjfVª; k & v Lekjk & i zd k' k pan
ub
 fguk t k; l oky & ok; w l sukdhi gyhefgyki Q ~
y kbV bat hfu; j  t ki ku & VksD; ks & fl ch t kW tZ
 U;w t hySM
a & osfyaxVu &l q J h uhrk Hkw "k.k
pfpZ
r va
r j kZ
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 t kW ft ;Zk esy ksuh & bVyh dh i gyh efgyk i z/kuea =kh  dksfj; k & fl ; ksy & v fer dq ekj
v k; ' kk efy d & i kfdLrku dhi gyhefgyk eq [ ; U;k; kèkh' k FkkbyS M
a & cS d kW
a d & ukxs'k fl g a
fh

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 ur kl k fi d Zeq l j & Lyksosfu; k dh i gyh efgyk jk"Vªi fr  ;w ds & yanu & foozQ e ds- nksjkbZLokeh
 dS Vy hu uksokd & gaxjh dh i gyh efgyk jk"Vªi fr  dsU;k & uS j ksch & ukeX; k fl a g [ kEik
 xhr k xksihukFk & IMF dh i gyh mi &i zca / funs'kd  fo; r uke & guksbZ &l a nhi v k; Z
cka Xykns'k & <+kdk & i z.k; dq ekj oekZ
pd

 eSXMsy uk , a Mj l u & LohMu dh i gyh efgyk i z/kuea =kh 

 uxkst h v ksd ksa t ksbosy k & WTO dh i gyh efgyk egkfuns'kd

 HkwVku & fFkEiw &l q / kdj nysy k
 y kW j su gcMZ & v ksy a fi d esafgLl kysusokyhi gyhVªka l t sa
Mj
 gS r h x.kjkT; & i ksVZ &v kS &fi za
l & jkewv Cckxuh
 i s: & yhek & fo' okl fonql Ikdky
fi z;a d k j k/ koQ̀". ku & U;w t hyS a
M dh i gyh Hkkjrh; ew y dh ea =kh
& <+kdk

 cka Xykns'k & i z.k; oekZ
euh"kk j ksisVk & i gyh fgUnwefgyki q fyl v f/ dkjh] i kfdLrku

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 ukS j k v y &er : ' kh & UAE dh i gyh efgyk v a r fj{k ; k=kh  la ;q Dr jk"Vª & U;w ; kWd Zfl Vh & : fpjk da ckst
 l kfe; k l q yqg gl u & ra t kfu; k dh i gyh efgyk jk"Vªi fr  usiky & dkBekaMw & uohu JhokLro
 lw t u v uksZ YM & okW YV fMt uh dh i gyh efgyk v è; {k  ;w ozsQ
u & dho & g"kZdq ekj t S u
 MkW - l kj k fxy & i kfdLrku dh i gyh Vªka l t sa
Mj MkW DVj  cs y ht & csYeksiku &ia d t ' kekZ
 f' k; ke skj k dkL=kks & i gyh efgyk jk"Vªi fr] gksa Mq j kl  l kykseksu }hi & gksfu; kjk & , l - buckl sd j
 ml yZqk oku WMjs ys s& ; w
;u j ksih; v k; ksx dh i gyh efgyk v è; {k  fydVsa LVhu & oknqt+ &l a t ; HkVV ~kpk; Z

[5]
 fo' o d si zeq
[ k d Ei fu; ksad sl hbZ
v ks(CEOs) 2020&23 x. kr a
=k fnol l ekj ksg d seq
[ ; v fr fFk
d Ei uh l hbZ
v ks(CEO)  2023 ( 74ok¡) & v Cnsy i Q rsg v yl hl h] feÏ dsjk"Vªi fr
 , Ii y & fVe dq d ( l oZJ s"B >k¡d h & ekul [ ka M d h >k¡d h)
M i j v k/ kfj r mÙkj k[ ka
 ekbØkslkW ÝV ( v è; {k) & l R;k ukMsy k  2022 ( 73ok¡) & dksbZugha( Fkhe&India@75) ( l oZ J s"B >k¡d h
 l hje ba LVhV~
;wV v kiW Qba
fM; k & v nkj i qukokyk iqj Ldkj & mÙkj i zns'k d h d k' kh fo' oukFk d kWj hMksj >k¡d h d k)s
 VkVk l a l @VkVk VªLV & uVjkt u pa
æ'ks[kju @fl ¼kFkZ' kekZ
 2021 ( 72ok¡) & dksbZugha( dksfoM&19 dsdkj.k)
 ekLVj dkMZ & ekbdy ekbcS d
 fgUnqLrku ; w uhyhoj fyfeVsM & jksfgr t kok bl j ksd k o"kZ2022&23 d si zeq
[ k fe' ku
 la l n TV & mRiy dq ekj fl ag fe' ku@
mi xzg i z{ksi. k fr fFk i z{ksi. k ; ku@
j kW
d sV
 Vhl h, l & ds- oQ̀ frokl u
 OneWeb India-2 26 ekpZ] 2023 LVM3-M3
 bUiQ ksfl l & l yhy i kjs[k
 EOS-7 10 i Q
jojh] 2023 SSLV-D2
 Alphabet Inc.@xw xy &lq Unj fi pkbZ
 v est u & , .Mh t slh  EOS-6 26 uoEcj] 2022 PSLV-C54

 fÝyi dkVZ & dY; k.k Ñ".keq j Fkh  OneWeb India-1 23 v DVwcj] 2022 LVM3-M2

 i sQ
l cq d & ekdZt q d jcxZ  DS-EO fe' ku 29 t w
u] 2022 PSLV-C53

ew
 fV~oVj (CEO) & , yu eLd  GSAT-24 23 t w
u] 2022 Ariane-5 VA257
 OgkV~ l ,i & foy dS FkdkVZ  EOS-04 14 i Q
jojh] 2022 PSLV-C52
esVk ba fM; k ( i zeq
[ k) &la è; k nsoukFku
bl j ks(ISRO) d k v kxkeh fe' ku


 ;w V~
;wc & uhy eksgu
 FSSAI (CEO) & xa t h deyk oh- jko fe' ku fr fFk i zeq
[ k fca
nq
@ mís';
 , u, l bZ(NSE) & v k' kh"k dq
4N
ekj pkS gku 


pUæ;ku&3
xxu; ku
2023
2024
pk¡n dh l rg dksNw
Hkkjr dki gykekuo ; q
usdh , d v kS
Dr v a
j i z;kl
r fj{kdk; Z ozQe
l ks'ky ehfM; k d a
i uh d sfuokl h f' kd k; r v f/ d kj h  ' kq
ozQ
; ku&1 2024 ' kq
ozQdsok; qeaMy dkv è; ; u djusdsfy,
 iQ
sl cq
d %Li w
frZfi z;k  ea xy; ku&2 2024 eaxy xz g gs
r qHkkjr dknw
l jkbV
ajIys uV
sjhfe' ku
v kfnR;k-L1 2023 l ;wZdk vè; ; u djusdsfy, v rafj{k fe' ku
 V~
foVj %fou; i zd k' k 

 NISAR 2024 i F̀ohdhfuxjkuhgsrqukl k&bl jksdkl ;aq

Dr fe' ku
ub
 OgkV~
l , si %i js'k ch yky
 Vys hxzke %v fHkeU;q; kno Hkkj r d h t ux. kuk&2011
 ba
LVkxz
ke %Li wfrZfi z;k  ns'k dh dq y t ul a [ ; k gS - 121.08 d j ks
M+
 d w( Koo) %jkgq y l R;dke  fo' o dh t ul a [ ; k dk Hkkjr esagS - 17.5%
fh

 n' kdh; t ul a [ ; k of̀¼ (2001-2011) gS - 18.19 d j ks

M+( 17.7%)
 fy a
DMbu %rkU;k efEiyh
 t ul a[ ; k ?kuRo gS - 382 O ; fDr i zfr oxZfd ehñ
Hkkj r h; , ; j y kbUl , oamud si zeq
[k  fyaxkuqi kr gS - 943 efgy k, ¡ @1000 i q
#"k
, ; j y ka
bl eq
[ ; ky ; l hbZ
v k@
sl h, eMh l k{kjrk nj gS
pd

 - 73%

 Air India fnYyh dS

iacsy foYl u (CEO)
r sa
nq
v k x. kuk fj i ksVZ2018
 IndiGo xq: xzke ( gfj; k. kk) i hVj , Ycl Z(CEO)
 Air India Express dks Pph ( dsjy) i znhi fl ag [ kjksy k  t kjhdrkZ& i ; kZoj.k ea=kky;
 Spice Jet xq: xzke ( gfj ; k.kk) v t ; fl a g  Hkkjr esarsa
nqv k dh dqy la [ ; k & 12]852
 Go Air eqEcbZ( egkjk"Vª) dkfS' kd [ kku
sk(CEO)  2014 v kS j 2018 dschp ck?kksadh v cknh esaof̀¼ & 60»
 Air Asia India csa
xyq: ( dukZ Vd) , l - jkeknq j bZ  l okZf/ d rsa
nq
v k okyk jkT; & eè; i zns'k ( 3421) >dukZ
Vd >egkjk"Vª
 Vistara xq: xzke ( gfj ; k.kk) fouksn dUuu (CEO) ck?k x. kuk fj i ksVZ2018
 Jet Airways eqEcbZ( egkjk"Vª) la t ho di w j (CEO)
 Hkkjr esack?kksadh dqy la [ ; k & 2967 ( fcgkj esa& 31)
 Blue Dart Aviation psUubZ( rfeyukMw ) rq "kkj t kuh
 2014 v kS j 2018 dschp ck?kksadh v cknh esaof̀¼ & 33»
 Pawan Hans uks,Mk ( mÙkj i zns'k) ch- i h- ' kekZ
 l okZf/ d ck?kksaokyk jkT; & eè; i zns'k ( 526) >dukZVd >mÙkjk[ ka
M
[6]
 Hkkj r esa2021&23 esav k, r w
iQ
ku , oapozQ
okr i zeq
[ k o`Q
f"kxr mRiknu %Hkkj r , oafo' o
uke i zHkkfor {ks=k mRi fr uked j . k iQ l y@ [ kk| kU
u fo' o esai zFke Hkkj r esai zFke
 rkSd rs egkjk"Vª] xq t jkr v jc l kxj E; kaekj  pkoy phu i f' pe ca xky
 cq j soh rfeyukMq ] dsjy ca
xky dh [ kkM+
h ekynho  xsgw ¡ @v kyw phu mÙkj i zns'k
 fuokj rfeyukMq ] iq nqpsjh ca
xky dh [ kkM+
h bZj ku  eDdk v esfj dk dukZ Vd
 ful xZ egkjk"Vª] xq t jkr v jc l kxj cka Xykns'k  nygu @nkysa Hkkjr eè; i zns'k
 v EiQ ku v ksfM' kk] i - ca xky ca
xky dh [ kkM+
h FkkbyS M
a  ew xi Q
a yh phu xq t j kr
 xqy kc v ksfM' kk] v ka / z i zns'k caxky dh [ kkM+
h i kfdLrku  xUuk czkt hy mÙkj i zns'k
 ' kkghu v kseku] bZ j ku v jc l kxj dr j  tw V Hkkjr i f' pe ca xky
 t okn v ksfM' kk] v FkZ &mnkj ca xky dh [ kkM+
h l mnh v jc  rEckdw phu v ka/ z i zns'k
 v l kuh v ka/ z i zns'k&v ksfMl k ca xky dh [ kkM+
h Jhya dk  i zkoQ̀ frd jcj FkkbyS M
a dsjy
 fl rj ka x i - ca xky] cka Xykns'k ca xky dh [ kkM+
h FkkbyS M
a  dkiW Q h czkt hy dukZ Vd
 eS a
Mw l rfeyukMq ] v ka / zi zns'k ca
xky dh [ kkM+
h UAE
 lw j t eq[ kh ;wozsQ
u dukZ Vd
 Tokj v esfjdk egkjk"Vª

ew
fo' o , oaHkkj r d s' kh"kZ3 l q
i j da
I; w
Vj  di kl phu xq t j kr
fo' o d s' kh"kZ3 l q
i j da
I; w
Vj Hkkj r d s' kh"kZ3 l q
i j da
I; w
Vj  I; kt phu egkjk"Vª
 i gyk & i za
QfV; j ( v esfjdk)  i jefl f¼ ( CDAC, i w . ks)  pk; phu v l kse
 nwl jk & i q
Q
xkdw( t ki ku)  i zR;w
"k ( IITM, i w
. ks)  l ks;kchu v esfj dk eè; i zns'k
 rhl jk & yq eh ( fi Q
uyS M)
a  fefgj ( IITM, i w . ks)  nw / Hkkjr mÙkj i zns'k
4N  phuh Hkkjr egkjk"Vª
Hkkj r ou fLFkfr fj i ksVZ
&2021  el kyk Hkkjr eè; i zns'k
 i ; kZ
oj.k v kS
j ou e=kh Hkw
i sUæ; kno us13 t uojh] 2022 dksHkkjr  dq y frygu Hkkjr j kt LFkku
esaou {ks=k dh fLFkfr fji ksVZ2021 ( 17oha
) t kjh fd; kA i zeq
[ k [ kfut mRiknu %Hkkj r , oafo' o
i j h{kksi; ksxh egR
oi w
. kZr F; [ kfut fo' o esai zFke Hkkj r esai zFke
ub

 ns
' k es adq
y ou , oao`{kkoj.k & 8]09]537 oxZfdeh- ( 24-62»)  dks;yk phu Nrhl x<+
 ns'k esadq y oukoj.k & 7]13]789 oxZfd eh- ( 21-71»)  ghjk :l eè; i zns'k
 ns'k esadq y o`{kkoj.k & 95]748 oxZfd eh- ( 2-91»)  r kack fpyh eè; i zns'k
dq y of̀¼ ( ou v kS j o`{kkoj.k esa
) & 2]261 oxZfd eh-  ykS g v ; Ld v kW
LVªsfy; k v ksfM' kk
fh



 oukoj.kesaof̀¼ & 1]540 oxZfd eh- ( 2019 dhrq y ukesa ] 0-22»)  pk¡nh esfDl dks j kt LFkku
 o`{kkoj.k esaof̀¼ & 721 oxZfd eh- ( 2019 dhrq y uk esa] 0-76»)  dPpk rsy v esfj dk j kt LFkku
 i zkoQ̀ frd xS
l :l vl e
 ns'k esadqy eS a
xzkso ou & 4]992 oxZfd eh- ( of̀¼&17 Km2)
ckW Dl kbV v kW
LVªsfy; k v ksfM' kk
pd


 l okfZ/ d eaxzkso ou {ks=k okysjkT; & i - ca xky ( 42-33 %) ]
 eS a
xuht nf{k.k v fi zQdk eè; i zns'k
xqt j kr ( 23-54 %) ] v a Meku&fud ksckj ( 12-34 %)
 l ksuk phu dukZ Vd
 l okfZ/ d ou {ks=k okys jkT; & eè; i zns'k ( 77]493 Km2) ]
 v Hkzd phu v ka/ z i zns'k
v : . kkpy i zns'k ( 66]688 Km2) ] Nr hl x<+( 55]717 Km2)
 ;w j sfu; e dt k[ kLr ku v ka/ z i zns'k
 l cl sde ou {ks=k okysjkT; & gfj ; k. kk ( 1]603 Km2) ] i a t kc  Va xLVu phu v ka/ z i zns'k
( 1]847 Km ) ] xksok ( 2]244 Km )
2 2
 dS Mfe; e phu v ka/ z i zns'k
 oukoj.k esaof̀¼ fn[ kkus okys ' kh"kZjkT; & v ka / z i zns'k ( 647  fuds y ba
Mksusf' k; k v ksfM' kk
Km2) ] r s ya
xkuk ( 632 Km2) ] v ksfM' kk ( 537 Km2)  ozQ ksekbV nf{k.k v fi zQdk v ksfM' kk
 l okfZ/ d oukoj.k i fzr' kr okyk jkT; & fet kjse ( 84-53 %) ]  Vhu phu Nrhl x<+
v : . kkpy i n zs'k ( 79-33 %) ] es ?kky; ( 76-00 %)  l hl k phu j kt LFkku
 ns'kdsouksesadq y dkcZu l VkW
d & 7204 fefy ; u Vu ( y xHkx)  IysfVue nf{k.k v fi zQdk v ksfM' kk

[7]
 LFky ksa
@' kgj ksa
@v fHk; kuksad si fj ofr Z
r uke Hkkj r d k d ksfoM Vhd kd j . k v fHk; ku
iq
j kuk uke i fj ofr Z
r uke fofHkU
u pj . k ' kq
: v kr ( d c l s) mezl hek
 bLyke uxj xk¡o ( eè; i zns'k) & t xnh' ki q j  i zFke pj.k 16 t uojh 2021 i za
Q
V ykbu deZ
pkfj; ksa
 eqxy xkMsZ u ( fnYyh) & v er̀ m| ku
 nw
l jk pj.k 4 ekpZ2021 60 o"kZ; k v f/ d
 gksy ksaxh xzhui Q hYM , ; ji ksVZ( v : .kkpy i zns'k) & Mksuh&i kys ks, ; ji ksVZ
 fpi h gokbZv M~ Mk ( egkjk"Vª) & cS fjLVj ukFk i kbZgokbZv M~ Mk 1 v i zS
y 2021 45 o"kZ; k v f/ d
 egkdky dkW j hMksj ( mTt S u) & Jh egkdky yksd  rhl jk pj.k 1 ebZ2021 18 o"kZ; k v f/ d
 iSQt kckn dS V
a & v ; ksè; k dS V
a 3 t uojh 2022 14 o"kZl sv f/ d
 nkSy rkckn fdyk ( egkjk"Vª) & nsofxfj fdyk 10 t uojh 2022 i zQ
a
V ykbu deZ pkfj; ksa
 dhfcFkql U S; f' kfoj (v : .kkpy i -z) & t - fcfi u jkor fefyVh ª xS fjl u , oa60 o"kZl sv f/ d
 jkt i Fk ( fnYyh) & dÙkZ O; i Fk yksxsadkscq LVj Mkst
 pa Mhx<+gokbZv M~ Mk & ' kghn Hkxr fl a g va r jkZ
"Vªh; gokbZv M~ Mk 16 ekpZ2022 12 l s14 o"kZ( cPpksa )
 yhl sLVj fozQ dsV xzkm.M ( ba xyS M) & l q
a uhy xkoLdj fozQ dsV xzkm.M 10 v i zS
y 2022 l kekU; : i l s18&59
 Ioka bV 5140 ( ækl l sDVj) & xu fgy o"kZgsrqi zhdkW
' ku [ kq
j kd
v kSjaxkckn ft yk ( egkjk"Vª) & l kaHkkt h uxj

ew

26 v i zS
y 2022 6 l s12 o"kZ( cPpksa )
 jk"Vªh; jsy v kS j i fjogu l a LFkku & xfr' kfDr fo' ofo| ky;
 ^gfjt u* ' kCn & MkW - v EcsMdj ( fnYyh l jdkj }kjk) uksV %cw
LVj Mkst y xkusd sfy , nw l j h [ kq
j kd y susd h fR
kfFk l s9
 : fp l ks;k ba MLVªht & i rat fy i w Q
M~l fyfeVsM eghus; k 39 l Ir kg d k xS
i i gy sfu/ kZ fj r FkhAv c bl s?kVkd j
 VkVk LdkbZ & VkVk Iys 6 eghus; k 26 l Ir kg d j fn; k x; k gS A
f' koi q j h xzke i a pk; r & dq Ms'oj / ke
a

i z/ kuea
=kh d ksi zkIr l oksZ
Pp i q
j Ld kj 2016&21
 fe; kadk ckM+ k jsy osLVs'ku ( jkt LFkku)
4N
& egs'k uxj gkW YV
v kW
MZ
j v kW
i Qv Cnq
y v t ht v y l kS
n iq
j Ldkj 2016& l mQ
nhv j c
 gks'kaxkckn@ f' koi qj h@ckcbZ( e-i z-) & ueZ nki q
j e@dqMs'oj / ke@
a ek[ ku uxj 

 dsofM+ ; k jsy osLVs'ku ( xq t jkr) & , drk uxj jsy osLVs'ku  v ehj v ekuq
Yykg [ kku i q
j Ldkj 2016 &vi Q
xkfuLr ku
 t okgj yky usg: jksM ( fl fDde) & ujsUæeksnh ekxZ  fl ; ksy ' kkafr i qj Ldkj 2018 & nf{k. k d ksfj ; k
 fcgkj e[ kkuk & fefFkyk e[ kkuk
 xzS
M dkW
a yj i q j Ldkj 2018 & fi Qfy Lr hu
ft e dkcsZ V jk"Vªh; m| kku & jkexa xk jk"Vªh; m| ku
ub


 eSui q jhl S fud Ldw y ( m-i z-) & t ujy fcfi u jkor l fSud Ldw y  pS fi ; u v kW
a i Qn v FkZv okMZ2018 &;wukbVsM us'ku
 >ka l h jsy osLVs'ku ( m- i z-) & ohjka xuk y{ehckbZjsy osLVs'ku  Xykscy xksy dhi j v okMZ2019& fcy , M a esfy a
MkxsVl~ i Qkma
M'sku
 i krkyi kuh jsy osLVs'ku ( ba nkSj) & Vka V~
; k ekek jsy osLVs'ku  n fda x gekn v kW MZ
j v kW
i Qn jsuslka2019 & cgj hu
 gchcxa t jsy osLV'sku ( eè; i zns'k) & jkuh deyki fr jsy osLVs'ku  v kWMZj v kWi Qt k; n v okMZ2019& l a ;qDr v j c v ehj kr ( ; w , bZ)
fh

 yksd l Hkk&jkT; l Hkk Vhoh &l a l n Vhoh

 l sa
V ,a Mª; w
t n v i kW LVy v okMZ2019 &: l
 iSQt kckn jsy osLVs'ku ( m- i z-) & v ; ksè; k dS V
a
 feM Msfey ; kst uk & PM i ks"k.k Ldhe  fi Qfyi dksVyj v okMZ2019 & d y kW
x Ld wy v kiWQeS ust esaV
 fNa nokM+ k fo' ofo| ky; ( e- i z-) & jkt k ' ka d j ' kkg fo' ofo| ky;  : y v kW i Qfu' kku bTt q n~nhu v okMZ2019 & eky nho
pd

 jkt ho xka / h v ksja x jk"Vªh; m| ku ( v l e) & v ksja x jk"Vªh; m| ku  yht u v kW i QesfjV v okMZ2020 & v esfj d k
 l suk [ ksy l a LFkku ( i q. ks) & uhjt pksiM+ k LVsfM; e  uxnx i sy t h [ kksjyksv okMZ2021 & Hkw
Vku
 jkt ho xka / h [ ksy jRu i q j Ldkj & est j è; kupa n [ ksy jRu i q j Ldkj
 dkdksjh dka M & dkdksjh Vªsu , D' ku Hkkj r h; uksVksad sj a
x , oamui j Ni sfp=k
 eaMq v kMhg jsy osLVs'ku ( m- i z-) & cukjl t a D' ku
 10 : i ; s( pkW
d ysV czkmu) dks.kkdZdk l w; Zea fnj
 eksVsjk LVsfM; e ( v genkckn] xq t jkr) & ujsUæeksnh LVsfM; e
 20 : i ; s( gfjr&i hyk) , yksjk dh xq
iQ k, ¡
 ekuo l a l k/ u fodkl ea =kky; & f' k{kk ea =kky;
 psukuh uk' kjh l q jax & MkW- ' ; kek i zlkn eq [ kt hZl q ja
x  50 : i ; s( Ýyksjksla
sV Cyw
) gEih dk i RFkj l scuk jFk
 Oghyj }hi & , i ht sv Cnq y dyke }hi  100 : i ; s( ysosa
Mj dyj) jkuh dk oko
 gSoykW d }hi @uhy }hi & Lojkt }hi @' kghn }hi  200 : i ; s( czkbV ; yks) l k¡ph Lrw
i
 jkW
l }hi & usrkt h l q Hkk"k paæcksl }hi  500 : i ; s( LVksu xzs) yky fdyk
 fi Q jkst ' kkg dksVyk LVsfM; e & v : .k t sVyh LVsfM; e  2000 : i ; s ( est sa
Vk) eaxy; ku

[8]
 ; kst uk@
v fHk; ku@fe' ku %l a
ca
f/ r j kT; @ea
=kky ; ; kst uk@
v fHk; ku@fe' ku %l a
caf/ r j kT; @ea
=kky ;
; kst uk j kT; @ ea =kky ; ; kst uk j kT; @ ea=kky ;
 eq [ ; ea =kh o`{k l a i nk ; kst uk Nrhl x<+l jdkj  v kWi js'ku eqfDr v fHk; ku mÙkjk[ ka M l j dkj
 ykMyh cguk ; ktsuk @ykMyh y{eh ; ktsuk 2-0 eè; i zns'k l jdkj  va Mk v kS j nw/ ; kst uk @MEDISEP ; kst uk dsjy l jdkj
 nhnh l q j {kk dop v fHk; ku i f' pe ca xky  i <+sHkkjr v fHk; ku @; q ok 2-0 f' k{kk ea =kky;
 t gk¡ ca / u] ogk¡ VªLV v fHk; ku ca / u cS a
d  iquhr l kxj v fHk; ku NCC v kS j NHAI
 i zsa
QM~l v kW i Qykbczsjh ; kst uk rfeyukMql jdkj  eq[ ; ea =kh uk' rk ; kst uk rfeyukMql jdkj
 v : .kksn; 2-0 ; kst uk @ckt jk fe' ku v l e l jdkj  esjh i kW fyl h] esjsgkFk i gy oQ̀ f"k ea =kky;
 l sok v ki ds}kj 2-0 ; kst uk v : .kkpy i zns'k  Vsy h&ekul i gy LokLF; ea =kky;
 v er̀ Hkkjr LVs'ku ; kst uk jsy ea =kky;  ukjh dksueu ; kst uk fgekpy i zns'k
 fMft Vy ' kfDr 4-0 v fHk; ku jk"Vhª; efgykvk; kxs  fl a
xy ; w t IykfLVd ck; cS d ; kst uk fgekpy i zns'k
 ou fMfLVªDV] ou Li ksVZ; kst uk mÙkj i zns'k  ek; i M S] ek; jkbV~ l ; kstuk] ^t hok* dk; oZQ
ze ukckMZ(NABARD)
 v kl jk i sa ' ku ; kst uk @dka Vh osy q
xq; kst uk rsy axkuk l jdkj  lqt y ; kst uk @ekr`' kfDr mn~ ferk ; kst uk gfj ; k.kk l j dkj
 gj ?kj xa xkt y ; kst uk fcgkj l jdkj  v uZfon yuZ; kst uk f=ki qj k l jdkj

ew
 Nkrk ; kst uk @AMLAN v fHk; ku v ksfM' kk l jdkj  eq[ ; ea =kh mnh; eku f[ kykM+ h mUu; u ; kst uk mÙkjk[ ka M l j dkj
 lq ' kkl u i q j Ldkj ; kst uk @fpjkx ; kst uk gfj ; k.kk l j dkj  , d jk"Vª, d jk' ku dkMZ@LofuHkZ j ukjh; ktsuk v l e l jdkj
 eq [ ; ea =kh nso n' kZ u ; k=kk ; kst uk xksok l jdkj  ^v kapy* v fHk; ku jkt LFkku l jdkj
 eq [ ; ea =kh f' k{kk i q j Ldkj ; kst uk v ksfMl k l j dkj  eq[ ; ea
=kh ekr`' kfDr v kS j i ks"k.k l q / k ; kst uk xq t jkr l jdkj
 ,a Vh MLV v fHk; ku fnYyh l jdkj  , Uue , >q Fke ; kst uk] eq [ ; ea =kh uk' rk ; kst uk rfeyukMql jdkj
yksd feyuh ; kst uk iat kc l jdkj



LoPNrk gh l sok v fHk; ku
eq [ ; ea =kh Ms;jh Iyl ; kst uk
4N
Nrhl x<+l jdkj
eè; i zns'k l jdkj


 bZ&v f/ xe ; kst uk @pkjk cht kbZ; kst uk gfj ; k.kk l j dkj

 egkRek xka / h : jy ba MfLVª; y i kdZ; kst uk Nrhl x<+l jdkj  eq[ ; ea
=kh eq Ýr l hoj dusD' ku ; kst uk fnYyh l jdkj
 iq QVckW y iQ kW
j v kWy i gy v ksfM' kk l jdkj  ^ft ogkyk* fo' ks"k Í .k ; kst uk egkjk"Vª l jdkj
 fe' ku ykbi Q( dsofM+ ; k] xqt jkr l s) PM eks nh }kjk  eq[ ; ea
=kh ferku ; kst uk Nrhl x<+l jdkj
 l koZ HkkS
fed LokLF; chek ; kst uk ukxkyS M l jdkj
a  usFkUuk chek ; kst uk rsy axkuk l jdkj
ub
 / u o"kkZ; kst uk @chek jRu ; kst uk LIC  ^Hkkjr VS i * i gy v kokl ea =kky;
 oa nsHkkjre~i gy egkjk"Vª l jdkj  SAANS l kekft d t kx: drk v fHk; ku dukZ Vd l jdkj
 eq [ ; ea =kh LokLF; chek ; kst uk ukxkyS M l jdkj
a  Lofuf/ l sl ef̀¼ ; kst uk v kokl ea =kky;
 u' kk eq Dr Hkkjr v fHk; ku l kekft d U;k; ea -  fge i zgjh ; kst uk mÙkjk[ ka M l j dkj
fh

 foft y v ka Vh v fHk; ku HDFC cS a

d  , d LVs'ku] , d mRikn i gy nf{k.k eè; jsy os
 gej csVh&gej eku ; kst uk Nrhl x<+l jdkj  v ol j (AVSAR) ; kst uk foekui ru i kzf/ dj.k
 Lokeh foosd kua n ;q ok ' kfDr ; kst uk dukZ Vd l jdkj  eq[ ; ea
=kh m| e ozQ ka
fr ; kst uk eè; i zns'k l jdkj
 v kW i js'ku eq fDr v fHk; ku mÙkjk[ ka
M j kT;  Ldw y pyksv fHk; ku mÙkj i zns'k l jdkj
pd

 eq [ ; ea =kh cky v k' khokZ n ; kst uk eè; i zns'k l jdkj  eq[ ; ea

=kh ckxokuh chek ; kst uk gfj ; k.kk l j dkj
 Lekby&75 i gy l kekft d U
; k; ea=kk-  dk' kh ; k=kk ; kst uk @fou; l ejL; ; kst uk dukZ Vd l jdkj
 , d fo/ k; d] , d i sa ' ku ; kst uk iat kc l jdkj  eq[ ; ea
=kh pk Jfe dY; k.k i zd Yi ; kst uk f=ki qj k l jdkj
 fo| kfuf/ ; kst uk dukZ Vd l jdkj  ^eqg ca n j[ kks* v fHk; ku HDFC cS d
a
 efgyk fuf/ ; kst uk jkt LFkku l jdkj  ^gkml odZbt odZ * i fj; kst uk , fDl l cS a
d
 : jy cS d ; kMZfi xjh ; kst uk es?kky; l jdkj  v Eek v kS j cfguh ; kst uk fl fDde l jdkj
 bafnjk xka / h ' kgjh jkst xkj xkja Vh ; kst uk jkt LFkku l jdkj  dkS' kY; k ekrR̀o ; kst uk Nrhl x<+l jdkj
 iq /qekbZi su ; kst uk rfeyukMql jdkj  dq uL; kse ; kst uk yn~ nk[ k l jdkj
 eq [ ; ea =kh fHk{kkof̀r fuokj.k ; kst uk fcgkj l jdkj  ^MksusV&, &i sa
' ku* i gy Je ea =kky;
 fo| k jFk&Ldw y v kW u OghYl i fj; kst uk v l e l jdkj  osLV VwosYFk fozQ , ' ku dk; Z ozQ e fl Mch (SIDBI)
 dS p n jsu v fHk; ku t y' kfDr ea =kky;  STREE i fj; ks t uk dsjy i ; Z Vu

[9]
 R;ksgkj @mRl o @esy k @egksRl o %2022&23 2021&23 esaHkkS
xksfy d l a
d sr (GI Tags) i zkIr mRikn
 ek/ oi q j esy k 2023 & xq t j kr mR i kn o"kZ j kT;
 jksa
xkyh @cksgkx fcgw2023 & vl e  cukjl h i ku 2023 mÙkj i zns'k
 erq v k esy k 2023] xa xkl kxj esy k 2023 & i f' pe ca xky  ya xM+ k v ke 2023 mÙkj i zns'k
 G-20 Ýykoj i s QfLVoy 2023] v kfn egksRl o 2022 & ubZfnYy h  jkeuxj Hka Vk ( l i sQ n xksy cS xu) 2023 mÙkj i zns'k
 foKku l kfgR; egksRl o 2023] fnO; dyk esy k 2022 & Hkksiky  v knephuh pkoy 2023 mÙkj i zns'k
 jk"Vªh; ; q ok l a l n egksRl o 2023 & ubZfnYy h  ckl erh ^uxjh nq cjkt * ( pkoy) 2023 mÙkj i zns'k
 9ok¡ v a r jk"Vªh; ; ksx egksRl o 2023 & Í f"kd s'k] mÙkj k[ ka M  eq jSuk dsxt d 2023 eè; i zns'k
 ek?kh esy k 2023] >ha xk esy k &ia t kc  jhok dsl q njt k v ke
a 2023 eè; i zns'k
 ; ks'kkax mRl o 2023 & ef. ki q j  dka xM+ k pk; ( ; w j ksfi ; u ; wfu; u }kjk) 2023 fgekpy i z-
 i i yZ mRl o 2023] l kv kst ksv kv ksmRl o 2022 & xksok  xekspk ( xeNk) 2022 vl e
 v V~ Vw d y i ksa xy 2023] v ks.ke i oZ ] f=k' kw
j iw
j e mRl o & d sjy  ranw j yky pus 2022 r sy a
xkuk
 dkyk ?kksM+ k dyk egksRl o 2023] jk"Vªh; l a LoQ̀fr egksRl o& eq EcbZ
a  jDrl sdkji ks[ kq ckuh 2022 y n~ nk[ k
 [ kt w j kgksuR̀; egksRl o 2023 & eè; i zns'k  v V~ Vki Mh v Vq d ksEcqv okjk ( chUl ) 2022 d sjy
vt a r k&, yksjk v a r jkZ
"Vªh; egksRl o 2023 & egkj k"Vª v V~ Vki Mh Fkq okjk ( yky puk) 2022 d sjy

ew
 

 36ok¡ l w j t dq M va
a r jkZ
"Vªh; f' kYi esy k 2023& i Q j hnkckn] gfj ; k. kk  v ksukV~ Vq
d jk i yq( fry) 2022 d sjy
 l jl v kt hfodk esy k 2023] yS osaMj i sQfLVoy 2022& t Eew &d' ehj  da FkYyw j &oV~ Vkonk osy q Fkq
Yyh ( ygl q u) 2022 d sjy
 v kWj sa
t i sQ fLVoy 2023 & d ksfgek] ukxky S M
a  dksMq xYyw
a j i ksV~Vq
osy kjh ( rjcw t) 2022 d sjy
 ek?k @Hkksxkyh fcgw2023] v a cq ckph esy k] cS [ kksR;ksgkj & v l e  fefFkyk e[ kkuk 2022 fcgkj
Hkkjr ja x egksRl o 2023 & egkj k"Vª  ujfl a gi sV~
VbZukxLoeZ( l a xhr ok| ; a=k) 2022 r fey ukMq


 26ok¡ jk"Vªh; ; q ok mRl o 2023 & / kj okM+o gq

4N
cy h ( d ukZ Vd )
 okMkdksy e pkoy 2021 egkj k"Vª
 dq fV~ Vv V~ Vwj v ke @, M~ ;wj fepZ 2021 d sjy
 psjpsjk egksRl o 2023 & Nr hl x<+
 dU;kdq ekjh ykS a
x 2021 r fey ukMq
 va r jk"ZVªh; i ra x egksRl o 2023 & v genkckn
 d: Ii q j dyedkjh i sa fVa
x 2021 r fey ukMq
 rksjX; k mRl o 2023] i ' kq j ke dq . M egksRl o & v : . kkpy i zns'k
 dyykdq : fp oq M dkfo± x 2021 r fey ukMq
 va r jk"ZVªh; i ra x egksRl o 2023 & v genkckn] xq t j kr
l i sQn I; kt ( v yhckx) 2021 egkj k"Vª
ub

 rkewYgkslj 2022 & fl fDd e
 egksck dk i ku 2021 mÙkj i zns'k
 / uq; k=kk mRl o 2022] uq v k[ kkbZegksRl o 2022 & v ksfMl k  l kst r esa gnh 2021 j kt LFkku
 ykslj egksRl o 2022 & y n~ nk[ k  dq ekmQ adk P; w j k rsy 2021 mÙkj k[ ka
M
 10ok¡ ukW FkZbL ZV i sQ fLVoy 2022 & ubZfnYy h  eq uL; kjh jkt ek 2021 mÙkj k[ ka
M
fh

 Loj / jksgj egksRl o 2022 & ubZfnYy h  , siu ( ja xksy h) 2021 mÙkj k[ ka
M
 la xkbZegksRl o 2022] f' k: bZfyyh egksRl o & ef. ki q j  VEVk mRikn ( rka csdk mRikn) 2021 mÙkj k[ ka
M
 gkWufZcy egksRl o 2022 & ukxky S M
a  tq fMek jkbl okbu 2021 vl e
 va r jk"Vªh; yq l ksiQksu egksRl o 2022 & xksok  dpkbZuha cw 2021 ef. ki q
j
pd

 ew a
xi Q yh mRl o ^dMkysd kbZi S fj' ks* 2022 & d ukZ Vd  pkd gkv ks( dkyk pkoy) 2021 ef. ki q
j
 va r jk"ZVªh; xhrk egksRl o 2022 &dq : {ks=k] gfj ; k. kk  fl jkjk[ kksax fepZ( gkFkh fepZ ) 2021 ef. ki q
j
 oka xyk mRl o 2022] csgnhu[ kye egksRl o 2022 & es?kky ;
 v ew j iQ kYdu i sQ fLVoy 2022] ' kq eax yhyk egksRl o & ef. ki q j fMD' kuj h; ksa} kj k p; fur Word of the Year
 jk"Vªh; t ut krh; uR̀; egksRl o 2022 & j k; qi j ] Nr hl x<+ Dictionary Word of the Word of the Word of the
Year 2021 Year 2022 Year 2023
 cFkq d Eek i w Q
y mRl o 2022 & r sy a
xkuk
 v kfni q j e egksRl o 2022 & r fey ukMq  v kWDl i QksMZ Vax Goblin mode -
 l ksy q a
x egksRl o 2022 & v : . kkpy i zns'k  efj; e&os cLVj Vaccine Gaslighting -
 v ke egksRl o 2022 & y [ kumQ ] m- i z- dSfEczt NFT Homer -
 l jgw y egksRl o 2022 & >kj [ ka M  dk sfyUl Perseverance Permacrisis -
 [ kkjph mRl o 2022 & f=ki q jk  fM D' kujh-dkWe Allyship Woman -

[ 10 ]
 pfpZ
r O;fDr ( fu/ u) %2022&23 pfpZ
r O;fDr ( fu/ u) %2022&23
O;fDr fr fFk la
ca
f/ r {ks=k O;fDr fr fFk la
ca
f/ r {ks=k
 l yhe nq j kuh 2 Apr. iwoZfozQ dsVj  yq bZl Ýyspj 23 Sep v kW Ldj fot srk
 xkW MZu ew j 24 Mar. baVsy dsl g&l a LFkki d  fgysjh esa Vy 22 Sep nkscq d j i jqLdkj i zkIr i gyhefgyk
 i znhi l jdkj 24 Mar. ys[kd , oafunsZ ' kd  jkt wJhokLro 21 Sep dkW esfM; u
 l rh' k dkS f' kd 9 Mar. v fHkusrk v kS j fi Q Yedkj  oQ̀ ".ke jkt w 11 Sep rsy xwv fHkusrk
 , , e v genh 2 Mar. Hkkjr dsi w oZeq [ ; U;k; k/ h' k  Lokeh Lo: i kua n 11 Sep }kjdk&' kkjnk i hB ds ' ka d jkpk; Z
 l R;ozr eq [ kt hZ 3 Mar. dsUæh; ea =kh ( Hkkt i k)  ch- ch- yky 10 Sep iqj krRofon~
 v ksih dksgyh 22 Feb. iwoZjkT; i ky] xq t jkr  , yht kcsFk f}rh; 8 Sep fczVsu dh egkjkuh
 rq y l hnkl cyjke 16 Feb. Hkkjr h; i q QVckWyj  ds- , u- fl a g 8 Sep iwoZU;k; k/ h' k
 cfyi k Hkkxor 16 Feb. i VdFkkys[kd , oa; {kxku xk; d  okysjh i kW y kdkso 7 Sep l ksfo; r v a r fj{k ; k=kh
 t kosn [ kku v ejksgh 14 Feb. v fHkusrk  jkepa æeka >h 7 Sep Hkkst i q j h yksd urZ d
 yfyrk ykt eh 13 Feb. fp=kdkj  fcjt wl kg 4 Sep eq Ddsckt
 i jost eq ' kjZiQ 5 Feb. iwoZjk"Vªi fr] i kfdLrku  l kbjl feL=kh 4 Sep VkVk xzq i dsi w oZps;jeS u
ch- ' ks[k v yh bfr gkl dkj

ew
 ok.kh t ; jke 4 Feb. i k' oZxkf; dk  1 Sep

 ckyoQ̀ ". k nks'kh 24 Jan. v kfdZ VsDV  fe[ kkbZy xksckZ pkso 30 Aug iwoZjk"Vªi fr ] : l
 uhyef.k i w Qdu 19 Jan. dfo  v fHkt hr l su 29 Aug v FkZ ' kkL=kh
 cnjk v yh t w iQ 17 Jan. xkfEc; k dsmi jk"Vªi fr  , - xÝi Q j ukfM; kokyk 22 Aug fi Q Ye fuekZ rk
 dsljh ukFk f=ki kBh 8 Jan. i f' pe ca xky dsi w oZjkT; i ky  lS ; n fl Crsjt h 20 Aug iwoZjkT; i ky >kj[ ka M , oav l e
i ys s czkt hy dsi q QVckW yj  l ej cut hZ 20 Aug iqQ VckW yj


 dS d sy k l R;ukjk; .k
29 Dec.
23 Dec. v fHkusrk
4N  ukj k; . k 16 Aug ys [ kd
 lq y kspuk pkS gku 10 Dec. ejkBh yko.kh xkf; dk  v ferkHk pkS / jh 16 Aug iwoZv è; {k t sih, l l h
 xzkaV ogy 10 Dec. i =kdkj  jkds'k >q u>q uokyk 14 Aug fuos'kd] ' ks;j ckt kj
 euksgj nsonkl 7 Dec. rfey ys[kd  ek; k Fksoj 9 Aug v Uukæeq d i kVhZdsi gysl ka ln
 oQ̀ ".kkt h jko 7 Dec. v fHkusrk  : Mh dVZ tu 9 Aug fozQ dsV v Ei k; j] nf{k.k v fi zQ dk
mek i sEekjkt w iQ kW
Dl U;w t dh l a LFkki d
ub
8 Aug
 ; ksxsUæ v y?k 6 Dec. v FkZ' kkL=kh 

 Mksfefud ykfi ; js 4 Dec. ys[kd ( i n~ e Hkw "k.k&2008)  t kWuh i sQepkW u 4 Aug iwoZckW fDl a
x pS fi ; u ( v kW
a LVªsfy; k)
 >juk nkl 1 Dec. v fHkus=kh  fueZ y k feJk 31 July ca xkyh xkf; dk
 foozQ e xks[kys 26 Nov. v fHkusrk  fi Q nsy jkeksl 31 July iwoZjk"Vªi fr] fi Q yhi hla
ckcwef.k iqVckW yj  v rq y kua
n xksLokeh 27 July v l fe; k ys[kd
fh

 19 Nov.
 rCcl q e 18 Nov. v fHkus=kh  cyfoa nj l i Q kjh 26 July fczVsu dsyksd fi z; i a t kch xk; d
 nyt hr dkS j [ kaxq
jk 17 Nov. v fHkus=kh  MsfOkM fVªa cy 25 July ' kkafr ukscsy i q j Ldkj fot srk
 v Cckl eq r fl j
a 16 Nov. ckWLdsVckW y f[ kykM+ h  ckWc jki sQ yl u 23 July ^n eksa fdt * dsl g fuekZ rk
v kj- , y- d' ; i xf.kr K v ua r ; ' koa r [ kjs 22 July ejkBh ys[kd
pd


 11 Nov.
 ' ; ke ' kj.k usxh 5 Nov. ns'k dsi zFke ernkrk  Hkwfi a
nj fl a g 18 July xt y xk; d
 byk HkV~ V 2 Nov. l kekft d dk; Z d rkZ  fueZ y fl ag dgyksa 16 July iwoZLi hdj i a t kc
 t e' ksn t s- bZ j kuh 31 Oct. yksd fi z; ^LVhy eS u v kWi QbafM; k*  eksaVh ukWeZ u 11 July t sEl ckW . M Fkhe dsl a xhrdkj
 fui ksu xksLoeh 27 Oct. v fHkusrk  cSj h fl aDys;j 10 July U;w t hyS a
M dsi w oZfozQdsV dIrku
 fi ukdh pkS / jh 24 Oct. caxkyh fi Q Ye funsZ ' kd  f' ka
t ks v kcs 8 July iwoZi z/kuea =kh t ki ku
 v kua n eukuh 23 Oct. dukZ Vd fo/ ku l Hkk dsl i hdj  yq bZl , spsosfj; k 8 July esfDl dksdsi w oZjk"Vªi fr
 fy; ke gS el u 20 Oct. jXch f[ kykM+ h  t ksl , Mq v kMksZMkW l 8 July va xksy k dsi w oZjk"Vªi fr
 lq Ccwv : eq xe 10 Oct. yksd fi z; ^foYyq i V~V*wdsi zfri knd  chdsfl a xy 9 July Hkkjrh; ba VjusV dst ud
 eq y k; e fl a g ; kno 10 Oct. l ekt oknh i kVhZdsl a LFkki d  eks- l kuq l h cjfda nks 5 July egkl fpo OPEC
 MkW - rsEl qy k v kv ks 9 Oct. ysf[ kdk ( ukxkyS a
M)  i h xksihukFk uk; j 5 July Lora =krk l sukuh xka / hoknh
 v : .k ckyh 7 Oct. v fHkusrk  bZ,u l q / hj 3 July Hkkjr dsi w oZxksy dhi j

[ 11 ]
 o"kZ2022-23 %i zeq
[ k j k"Vªh; fu; q
fDr ; k¡ o"kZ2022-23 %i zeq
[ k v Urj kZ
"Vªh; fu; q
fDr ; k¡
 i hukdh pa æ?kks"k & ns'k dsi gysyksd i ky  i Ák y{eh & UNDP dh l n~ Hkkouk nw r
 t ujy fcfi u jkor & ns'k dsi zFke phi Qv kW i QfMi saQl LVki Q  l kSE; k LokehukFku & WHO dh eq [ ; oS Kkfud
 uR̀; xksiky nkl & v è; {k] Jhjke t UeHkw fe rhFkZ{ks=k VªLV  v uhrk HkkfV; k & UN Women dh mi &dk; Z d kjh v è; {k
 fo' kky oh ' kekZ &;w usLdksesaHkkjr dk LFkk; h i zfrfuf/  va ' kq
y k dka r & fo' o cS d dh CFO
a
 v kj- , l - ' kekZ & l hbZ v ks] v k; q "eku Hkkjr ; kst uk  lq eu dq ekjh & i kfdLrku dh i gyh fga nwefgyk t t
 v rq y fnudj jk.ks & l hbZ v ks, oa, eMh] czã ksl , ; jksLi sl fy-  t ksckbMsu & jk"Vªi fr] v esfjdk ( 46ok¡)
 cchrk fl a g & ubZoS f' od ' kka fr jkt nw r 2022  ft y ckbMsu & vesfjdkdhi F zke efgyk(t ksckbMu s dhi R uh)
 i znhi dq ekj eksga r h & Hkkjr dsyksd i ky  deyk gS fjl & mi jk"Vªi fr] v esfjdk
 : fpjk da ckst &l a ;qDr jk"Vª esaHkkjr dsLFkk; h i zfrfuf/  ekbdy Cyw ecxZ &la ;qDr jk"Vª t yok; qjkt nw r
 oS uslk ukdkVs & l n~ Hkouk jkt nw r] ; w ful siQ
 l uk jkepa æxq y okuh &i gyhfga nqefgykfl foy l o sd] i kfdLrku
 g"kZ o/ Z
u Jà xyk & Hkkjr dhv ksj l sG-20 dseq [ ; l eUo; d
 fi ; js&v ksfyfo; j xkS j ha
pl & eq [ ; v FkZ ' kkL=kh] v a r jkZ
"Vªh; eq ækdks"k
 v ferkHk dka r & Hkkjr dh v ksj l sG-20 ds' ksji k
 dS Vfyu uksokd & i gyh efgyk jk"Vªi fr] ga xjh
 t h- v ' kksd dq ekj & Hkkjr dk i gyk jk"Vªh; l q j {kk l eUo; d
 ds- l q czef.k; u & IMF esaHkkjr dsdk; Z d kjh funs'kd

ew
 ia d t f=ki kBh & Hkkjr dspq uko v k; ksx dkus'kuy v kbdkW u
 l kbeu LVhy &l a ;qDr jk"Vª dst yok; qi zeq [k
 v jfoa n fojekuh & uhfr v k; ksx dsi w . kZ
d kfyd l nL;
 t kW ft Z
; k esy ksuh & bVyh dh i gyh efgyk i z/kuea =kh
 MkW - jkt ho cgy & egkfuns'kd] Hkkjrh; fpfdRl k v uq la/ ku i fj"kn~
 Í f"k l q ud & i z/kuea =kh] fczVsu ( 57ok¡)
 ia d t f=ki kBh & Hkkjr fuokZ pu v k; ksx dk^us ' kuy v kbdu*
 v kj- ds- fl a g & v è; {k] v a r jkZ
"Vªh; l kS j xBca /u  urkl k fi dZeq lj & i gyh efgyk jk"Vªi fr] Lyksosfu; k
v jfoUn okfy; k & Hkkjrh; l suk dk ba t hfu; j&bu&phi Q  Mhuk cksy q v kVsZ & i gyh efgyk jk"Vªi fr] i s:


 foozQ e nso nÙk & egkfuns'kd] ukxfjd mM~

4N
M; u egkfuns'kky;  fi ; js&v ksufo; j xkS j ha
pl & eq [ ; v FkZ ' kkL=kh] v a r jkZ
"Vªh; eq æk dks"k
 ia d t dq ekj fl a g & mi &jk"Vªh; l q j {kk l ykgdkj  v k; ' kk efyd &i kfdLrku dhi gyhefgykeq [; U ; k; kèkh'k
 psru ' kekZ & BCCI p; u l fefr dsv è; {k  bUæfer fxy & eq [ ; v FkZ ' kkL=kh] fo' o cS a
d
 i zoh.k dq ekj JhokLro & v a r fje dsUæh; l rdZ r k v k; qDr  euh"kk jksisVk & i gyh fgUnwefgyk i q fyl v f/ dkjh] i kfdLrku
 ujs'k ykyokuh & egki zca / d] eè; jsy os  oS uslk udkVs & l n~ Hkkouk jkt nw r] ; w uhl siQ
ub
 v f' ouh oS ".ko & xfr' kfDr fo' ofo| ky; dki zFke pka l yj  v l he eq uhj & l suk i zeq[ k] i kfdLrku
 eS fFkyh Bkdq j & LVsV v kbdu ( fcgkj)  MkW - t sjseh i Q jkZ
j & eq [ ; oS Kkfud] fo' o LokLF; l a xBu
 , dukFk f' ka ns & i zeq[ k f' kol suk  lq f"erk ' kq Dyk & i sQ
Mjy fjt oZcS d dh i gyh mi kè; {k
a
 chohv kj l q cze.; e & l hbZ v ks] uhfr v k; ksx  v : .kk feyj & ysfÝVusV xuoZ j ] eS j hySM( v esfjdhjkT; )
a
v k; q"eu [ kq j kuk & jk"Vªh; jkt nw r] ; w uhl siQ
fh

  DykW Mkbu xs & v è; {k] gkoZ MZ; w fuofl Z Vh

 , eoh l q fpaædq ekj & mi &i zeq [ k] Fky l suk  eS uq , yk jksd k cksVh & i gyh efgyk i h, e] bDosVksfj; y fxUuh
 , i h fl ag & mi &i zeq [ k] ok; ql suk  v Il jk , v ; ~ ;j & v è; {k] gkoZ MZykWfjO;w
 jkt ho j?kq oa' kh & Mªx da Vªksy j t ujy] Hkkjr  fudksl fozQ LVksMkS y kbM~ l & jk"Vªi fr] l kbi zl
pd

 jkt s'k eYgks=kk & i z/ku egkfuns'kd] PIB  eksgEen ' kgkcq n~ nhu & jk"Vªi fr] cka Xykns'k
 v ferkHk eq [ kt hZ & i zca/ funs'kd] NMDC  v t ; ca xk & v è; {k] fo' o cS d
a
 i z.ko gfjnkl u & MD & CEO, , fDl l fl D; ksfjVht  cksy k Vhuw cw & jk"Vªi fr] ukbt hfj; k
 , l - , l - nq cs & ys[kk egkfu; a =kd (CGA)  v : .k l q cze.; e & i gysHkkjrh; v esfjdht t ] U;w ; kdZdksVZ
 ft ".kqc: v k & v è; {k] dsUæh; fo| q r fu; ked v k; ksx  oksoku Fkq v ksa
x & jk"Vªi fr] fo; ruke
 ozsQx iq QYVu & eq [ ; dksp] Hkkjrh; i q : "k gkWd h Vhe  jke pa æi kS Msy & jk"Vªi fr] usiky
 rcys'k i ka Ms& , e t xUukFk & i zca / funs'kd] LIC  yh fd; ka x & i z/kuea =kh] phu
 ds- oQ̀ frokl u & l hbZ v ks] VkVk da l YVsal h l foZ l st  jke l gk; i zlkn ; kno & usiky dsrhl jsmi jk"Vªi fr
 t h- oQ̀ ".kdqekj & v è; {k] Hkkjr i sVªksfy; e dkW j i ksjs'ku  , fjd xkl sZ Vh & Hkkjr esav esfjdk dk jkt nw r
 euehr ds- ua nk & i zca/ funs'kd o l hbZ v ks] baosLV ba fM; k  fMYek : l siQ & v è; {k] U;wMsoyi esa V cS d
a
 v t ; fl a g & v è; {k] ASSOCHAM  ' ks[k ea lwj fcu t k; n & mi jk"Vªi fr] l a ;qDr v jc v ehjkr

[ 12 ]
 uohur e d sUæh; ea
=khi fj "kn~
( fr fFk & 7 t q
y kbZ
Z
] 2021)

dS
fcusV ea
=kh Hkkj r d h 15ohaj k"Vªi fr %ækS
i nh eq
ew
Z
 ujsUæeksnh i z/kuea
=kh  21 t q y kbZ
] 2022 dksækS i nh eq Zjk"Vªi fr pq
ew uko t hrdj 25 t q y kbZ]
 jkt ukFk fl a
g j{kk ea=kh 2022 ds ' i Fk xzg.k ds l kFk gh Hkkj r d h i gy h v kfnokl h
 v fer ' kkg xg̀ ea =kh] l gdkfjrk ea =kh j k"Vªi fr v kS j ns'k d h 15ohaj k"Vªi fr cu xbZgS A
 jk"Vªi fr pq uko esaækS i nh eq ew
Zdsi zfr}Unh ; ' koa r fl a gk FksA
 fufru xMdjh l M+ d i fjogu , oajkt ekxZea =kh
 jk"Vªi fr pq uko esaoksVksadh fxurh dq y pkj j kma M esagq bZFkh ft l esa
 fueZy k l hrkje.k foÙk ea =kh , oadkW i ksZ
j sV ekeyksadh ea =kh
dq y feykdj 4754 oksV i M+ sFksAfxurh dsoDr 4701 oksV oS /
 ujsa
æfl ag rksej Ñf"k , oafdl ku dY; k.k ea =kh
v kS j 53 oksV v ekU; i k; sx; sFksAdq y oksVksadhoS Y; w528491 FkhA
 , l t ; ' ka
dj fons'k ea =kh  æ kiSnh eq ewZdksdq y 2824 oksV feysft udh oS Y; w676803 FkhA

ew
 vt wu eq
Z Mk
a t ut krh; ekeyksadsea =kh  ; ' koa r fl agk dksdq y 1877 oksV feysft udh oS Y; w380177 FkhA
 Lef̀r bZ
j kuh efgyk , oacky fodkl ea =kh  æ kiSnheq e]Zwi fzrHkki kfVy dsckn Hkkj r d hnw l j hefgyk j k"Vªi fr gS A
v Yi l a [ ; d ekeysea =kky; ( v fr- i zHkkj)  ækS i nh eq ew
Zdk t Ue 20 t w u 1958 dksv ksfMl k dse; jwHka t ft y s
 i h; w
"k xks;y okf.kT; v kS j m| ksx ea =kh] mi HkksDrkekeys] d scS nki kslhxk¡o esagq v kFkkA; g l a Fkky l n qk; l srkYyq d j[ krhgS A
[ kk| v kS j l koZ t fud for j.k ea =kky; ] budsfi rk dk uke Lo- fcj a p h ukj k; . k Vq Mw, oai fr dk uke
di M+ k ea =kky;
4N 

Lo- ' ; ke pa æeq ewZgS A

 / es±æi z/ku f' k{kk] dkS ' ky fodkl , oam| ferk ea =kh  bUgksa usj eknsoh efgy k d kW y st ( Hkqous'oj] v ksfMl k) l sd y k esa
 i zgykn t ks'kh la l nh; dk; Zea =kh] dks;yk] [ kuu ea =kh Lukrd dh i <+ kbZdh gS A
 ukjk; . k jk.ks lw {e] y?kq, oaeè; e m| e ea =kh  ; g o"kZ1997 esaHkkt i k esa' kkfey gq bZv kSj j k; j a
xi qj uxj i apk; r
l ckZ ua
n l ksuksoky t gkt jkuh] t yekxZ, oav k; q "k ea =kh dh i k"kZ n ds: i esav i usjkt uhfrd dS fj; j dh ' kq : v kr dhA
ub

 Hkkt i k dh fVdV i j jk; ja xi q
j l hV l snksckj fo/ k; d jg pq dh
 MkW ñ ohjsa
ædq ekj l kekft d U;k; , oav f/ dkfjrk ea =kh
ækS i nh eq ewZo"kZ2000 esav ksfM' kk l jdkj esaokf. kT; v kjS i fj ogu
 fxfjjkt fl a g xzkeh.k fodkl , oai a pk; rh jkt ea =kh
j kT; ea =kh ( Lor a =k i zHkkj ) cuhA
 T; ksfrjkfnR; fl a f/ ; k ukxfjd mM~ M; u ea =kh
 v ksfM' kk dh fo/ ku l Hkk usmUgsao"kZ2007 dsl oZ J s"B fo/ k; d ds
bLi kr ea =kky; ( v fr- i zHkkj)
fh

fy, ^uhy d a Biq j Ld j * l sl Eekfur fd; kA

 v f' ouh oS ".ko jsy ] l a pkj , oal w puk&i zkS | ksfxdh ea =kh  ; g o"kZ2015&21 rd >kj [ kaMjkT; dhi gyhefgykjkT; i ky jghA
 i ' kq
i fr i kjl [ kk| i zla Ldj.k , oam| ksx ea =kh
 xt saæfl a g ' ks[kkor t y ' kfDr ea =kh v kbZ
5l hjl kT
h; Iy s;a
ksaesj fo/
v kW
ikuQnl H
ea
kkFkpq
vuok
koM%
Z2021&
2022 22
pd

 fdj.k fjft t w dkuw u , oaU;k; ea =kh j kT; dq

y l hVsa pq
uko pj . k cM+
h i kVhZ( t hr sx; sl hVsa
)
 jkt dq ekj fl ag fo| q r , oauohdj.kh; Åt kZea =kh mÙkj i zns'k 403 07 Hkkjrh; t urk i kVhZ- 255
 gjnhi fl a g iq jh i sVªksfy; e , oai zkoQ̀ frd xS l ea =kh ia
t kc 117 01 v ke v kneh i kVhZ- 92
 eul q [ k eaMkfo; k LokLF; , oai fjokj dY; k.k] jkl k; u , oa mÙkj k[ ka
M 70 01 Hkkjrh; t urk i kVhZ- 47
moZ j d ea =kh xksok 40 01 Hkkjrh; t urk i kVhZ- 20
 Hkw
i sa
æ; kno i ; kZ oj.k] Je] ou , oat yok; qea =kh ef. ki q
j 60 02 Hkkjrh; t urk i kVhZ- 32
 egsaæukFk i ka Ms; Hkkjh m| ksx , oal koZ t fud m| e ea =kh 8 t uoj h] 2022 dksfuokZ pu v k; ksx usi k¡p j kT; ksa( mÙkj i zns'k]
 iq#"kksÙke : i kyk Ms;jh] i ' kq i kyu v kS j eRL; i kyu ea =kh ia
t kc] mÙkjk[ ka
M] xksok] ef. ki qj ) ds fy, fo/ kul Hkk pq uko ds
 t h fd' ku jsM~ Mh la LoQ̀ fr , oai ; Z Vu ea =kh oQk; Z
ozQ
eksadh ?kks"k. kk dhA 10 i Qj oj h l sernku ' kq: gq , v kS
j 10
 v uq j kx fl a
g Bkdqj lw puk&i lzkj.k , oa[ ksy ea =kh ekpZdk urht s?kksf"kr fd, x, A

[ 13 ]
 j kT; ksad sj kt / kuh] j kT; i ky , oaeq
[ ; ea
=kh
j kT; j kt / kuh fuekZ
. k@ xBu j kT; i ky @mi &j kT; i ky @ i z'kkl d eq [ ; ea
=kh
 v #.kkpy i zns'k bVkuxj 20 i Qjojh] 1987 dsVh i jukbd i sek [ kkaMw
 f=ki q
jk v xj r Yyk 21 t uojh] 1972 l R;nso ukjk; .k v k; Z ekf.kd l kgk
Ùkj j kT;

 ukxkyS .M dksfgek 1 fnl Ecj] 1963 yk x.ks'ku usiQ ; wfj; ks

~
ef. ki q
j bEiQ ky 21 t uojh] 1972 v uqlq bZ
; k mbds , u- chjsu fl a g
oksZ


iw

 fet ksje v kbt ksy 20 i Qjojh] 1987 gfjckcwda Hkei fr t ksjeFka xk
 vl e fnl i qj 26 t uojh] 1950 xqy kc pa n dVkfj; k gsea r fcLok l jek
 es?kky; f' kykWx 21 t uojh] 1972 iQ kxwpkS gku dkW ujkM l a xek
 fl fDde xa xVksd 16 ebZ ] 1975 y{e.k v kpk; Z i zse fl ag rekax
fgekpy i zns'k f' keyk 25 t uojh] 1971 f' ko i zrki ' kq
Dy lq [ kfoa
nj fl aglqD[ kw

ew


mÙkj k[ k. M nsgj knqu@xS

jl S
.k 9 uoEcj] 2000 ysfÝVusa V t ujy xq j ehr fl a
g iq "dj fl a g / keh
mÙkj Hkkj r



 iat kc pa Mhx<+ & cuokjh yky i q j ksfgr ( v fr- i zHkkj) Hkxoa r eku
 gfj ; k. kk pa Mhx<+ 1 uoEcj] 1966 ca Mk: nRrk=ks; euksgj yky [ kV~ Vj
 mÙkj&i zns'k y[ kuÅ 24 t uojh] 1950 v kuanhcsu i Vsy ; ksxh v kfnR;ukFk
fcgkj i Vuk 22 ekpZ ] 1912 jkt sUæfo' oukFk v kysZ dj uhrh' k dq ekj

4N
ohZHkkj r

 >kj[ ka M jk¡ph 15 uoEcj] 2000 l hi h jk/ koQ̀ ".ku gsea r l ksjsu
i f' pe ca xky dksy dkrk 26 t uojh] 1950 l h- oh- v kua n cksl eerk cut hZ
iw



 v ksMhl k Hkqous'oj 1 v i zS

y ] 1936 i zks- x.ks'kh yky uohu i Vuk; d
 eè; i zns'k Hkksiky 1 uoEcj] 1956 ea xw HkkbZNxuHkkbZi Vsy f' kojkt fl a g pkSgku
 NÙkhl x<+ j k; i q
j 1 uoEcj] 2000 chch gfjpa nu Hkwi s'k c?ksy
ub
 j kt LFkku t ;iq j 30 ekpZ ] 1949 dyjkt feJ v ' kksd xgyksr
 xq t j kr xka/ h uxj 1 ebZ] 1960 Jh v kpk; Znsoozr Hkwi sUæi Vsy
 egkjk"Vª eq EcbZ 1 ebZ] 1960 jes'k cS l , dukFk f' ka ns
 dukV Zd ca xyq : 1 uoEcj] 1956 Fkkojpa n xgyksr cl ojkt cksEebZ
xksok i . kt h 30 ebZ ] 1960 i h- , l - Jh/ ju fi YybZ i zeksn l koa r
fh



 dsjy fr: oua ri qje 1 uoEcj] 1956 v kfji QeksgEen [ kku fi ujkbZfot ; u
 rfeyukMq psUubZ 26 t uojh] 1950 v kj- , u- jfo , e- ds- LVkfyu
 v ka/ z i zns'k fo' kk[ kki r ue~ 1 v DVw cj] 1953 , l v Cnq y ut hj t xeksgu jsM~ Mh
pd

 rsy axkuk gS njkckn 2twu] 2014 MkW - rfefyl kbZl q Unjkt u dsñ pUæ'ks[kj jko
 t Eew
&d' ehj Jhuxj @ t Eew 31 v DVw
cj] 2019 eukst fl a
gk ( mi &jkT; i ky) &
 yn~nk[ k ys g 31 v DVw
cj] 2019 chMh feJk ( mi &jkT; i ky) &
fnYyh ubZfnYyh & fou; dq ekj l Dl suk ( mi &jkT; i ky) v jfoUn dst jhoky
æ'kkfl r i zns'k ( 8)



 iqnq
psjh iqnq psjh & MkW- rfefyl kbZl q Unjkt u (mi &jkT; i ky) , u- ja
xkLokeh
 vaMeku , oa i ksVZ
Cys;j & nsosUæ dqekj t ks'kh ( mi &jkT; i ky) &
fudksckj }hi
 paMhx<+ pa
Mhx<+ 1 uoEcj] 1966 cuokjh yky i q j ksfgr (i z'kkl d) &
 nknjk v kS
j neu 26 t uojh] 2020 i ziq
Q
Yy i Vsy ( i z'kkl d) &
d sU

uxj gosy h , oa
neu v kSj nho &
 y{k}hi dkokjr h 1 uoEcj] 1956 i ziq
Q
Yy i Vsy ( v fr- i zHkkj) &

* dq
y jkT; ksadhl a
[ ; k&28] dsUæ'kkfl r i zns'kka
sdhl a
[ ; k&8 [ 14 ]
 Hkkj r d smPPk U;k; ky ;
mPp U
; k; ky ; LFkki uk eq
[ ; i hB [ ka
Mi hB j kT; {ks=kh; v f/ d kfj r k eq
[; U
; k; k/ h' k
1- dydrk mPp U;k; ky; 1862 dksy dkrk i ksVZcys;j i f' pe ca
xky] v a
Meku , oa Vh- , l - f' kox.kue
fudksckj }hi l ew
g
2- ckW
EcsmPp U;k; ky; 1862 eq
EcbZ ukxi q
j ] i .kt h egkjk"Vª] xksok] nknjk v kS
j uxj la
t ; oh- xa
xki q
j okyk
rFkk v kS
ja
xkckn gosy h , oaneu v kS
j nho
3- eækl mPp U;k; ky; * 1862 psUubZ eq
nj S rfeyukMq
] iq
Mq
psjh Vh- jkt k
4- bykgkckn mPp U;k; ky; 1866 i z;kxj kt y[ kuÅ mÙkj i zns'k i zhfra
d j fnokdj
5- dukV
Zd mPp U;k; ky; 1884 ca
xyq
: / kjokM+
] xq
y cxZ dukZ
Vd i zlUuk ch ojys

ew
6- i Vuk mPp U;k; ky; 1916 i Vuk fcgkj ds- fouksn pa
æu
7- xkS
gkVh mPp U;k; ky; 1948 xq
okgkVh dksfgek] v kbt ksy ] v l e] ukxkyS
. M] fet ksje , oa la
nhi esgrk
rFkk bZ
Vkuxj v #.kkpy i zns'k
8- mM+
hl k mPp U;k; ky; 1948 dVd v ksfM' kk , l - eq
j yh/ j
9- jkt LFkku mPp U;k; ky; 1949 t ks/i q
j
4N t ;iq
j j kt LFkku efuUæk eksgu JhokLro
10- t Eew
vkjSd' ehj vkjSynk[ k 1928 Jhuxj @
t Eew & t Eew
&d' ehj] ynk[ k rk' kh jkcLrku
11- eè; i zns'k mPp U;k; ky; 1956 t cyi q
j Xokfy; j] ba
nkS
j eè; i zns'k v kj- oh- eyheB
12- dsjy mPp U;k; ky; 1956 dksfPp dsjy] y{k}hi , l - efu dq
ekj
ub
13- xq
t jkr mPp U;k; ky; 1960 v genkckn xq
t j kr v k' kh"k ft rsa
ænslkbZ
14- fnYyh mPp U;k; ky; 1966 ubZfnYyh , ul hVh fnYyh l rh' k pa
æ' kekZ
15- i a
t kc , oagfj; k.kk m-U;k- 1966 pa
Mhx<+ ia
t kc] gfj; k.kk , oapa
Mhx<+ jfo ' ka
d j >k
16- fgekpy i zns'k mPp U;k-* 1971 f' keyk fgekpy i zns'k l chuk
fh

17- fl fDde mPp U;k; ky; 1975 xa

xVksd fl fDde fo' oukFk l kseknsj
18- NÙkhl x<+mPp U;k; ky; 2000 fcykl i q
j NÙkhl x<+ jes'k fl a
gk
19- mÙkjk[ ka
M mPp U;k; ky; 2000 uS
uhrky mÙkj k[ ka
M fofi u l ka
?kh
pd

20- >kj[ ka
M mPp U;k; ky; * 2000 jk¡ph >kj[ ka
M v i js'k dq
ekj fl g
a
21- es?kky; mPp U;k; ky; 2013 f' kyka
x es?kky; la
t hc cut hZ
22- ef.ki q
j mPp U;k; ky; 2013 bEiQ
ky ef. ki q
j , e- oh- eq
j yh/ ju
23- f=ki q
j k mPp U;k; ky; * 2013 v xjr yk f=ki q
jk Vh- , - xkS
M+
24- rsy a
xkuk mPp U;k; ky; 2019 gS
njkckn rsy a
xkuk mTt y Hkq
b; ka
25- v ka
/ zi zns'k mPp U;k; ky; 2019 fo' kk[ kki rue~ v ka
/ i zns'k i z'kka
r dq
ekj feJk
uksV %Hkkjr esaorZ eku esadq y 25 mPp U ; k; ky ; gS
AHkkjr esa1862 bZ - esai gyh ckj rhu mPp U;k; ky; LFkkfi r fd, x, & d y d Ùkk mPp
U; k; ky ; ] cEcbZmPp U ; k; ky ; r Fkk eækl mPp U ; k; ky ; AHkkjr dk 24ok¡ mPp U;k; ky; gSnjkckn esa2019 esar sy axkuk mPp U ; k; ky ; ds
uke l sLFkkfi r fd; k x; kAHkkjr dk uohure 25ok¡ mPp U;k; ky; v ka / zi zns'k dk gSt ks2019 esav ej kor h esaLFkkfi r fd; k x; kA

* dk; Z
okgd eq
[ ; U;k; k/ h' k [ 15 ]
 fo' o d si zeq u] D; k] d gk¡ \
[ k ns'k %d kS
ns'k j kt / kuh eq æk la ln j k"Vªi fr @j k"Vªkè; {k @j kt k i z/ kuea=kh@pka l yj
 Hkkjr ubZfnYyh : i;k i kfyZ; kesa
V æksinh eq ew
Z ujsUæeksnh
 cka Xykns'k <kdk Vdk t krh; l a ln eksgEen ' kgkcq n~nhu pqIi w ' ks[k gl huk
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 ns'kdki w . kZfMft Vy l k{kjrkokykxzke i a pk; r& i qYy ei kj k ( d sjy )  nkyphuh dh [ ksrh ' kq : djusokyk i gyk jkT; & fgekpy i zns'k
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[ 17 ]
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 Hkkjr esafMft Vy l k{kjrk c<+ kusdsfy, AICTE v kS j , Mksc fl rEcj 2022
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 l kSj i fj; kst ukv ksadsfoÙk i ks"k.k dsfy, VkVk i koj v kS j SBI iQ jojh 2022
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 Vsd LVkVZ v i bdksfl LVe dkset cw r djusdsfy, STPI, HDFC v kS j , Dl sy Ioka bV t uojh 2022

[ 18 ]
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 EV fe=k , s i BESCOM d a i uh bysfDVªd okgu pkft ± x LVs'ku dh t kudkjh nsusgsrq A
 i jh{kk l a xe i ksVZ y CBSE } kj k l Hkh cksMZi jh{kk v kS j i fj.kke l a ca
/ h xfrfof/ ; ksadksl q O;ofLFkr djusgsrq A
ub
 ^' kS
y h* , si d sjy l j d kj jkT; esayksxksadschp t hou ' kS y h dh chekfj; ksadk funku v kS j fu; a=k.k djukA
 xfr' kfDr l p akj i kV syZ j sy ea =kh v f' ouh oS ". ko i /zkuea =khxfr' kfDr jk"Vh ª; ekLVj Iyku dsvuq : i ds Uæ h; oQ̀ r ekxZdsv f/ dkj gsrq A
 '14400' , s i v ka/ zi zns'k l j d kj v nkyr dsl e{k i s'k djusgsrqi q Q
yi zw
i Ql cw r lq fuf' pr djusdsfy, A
 t u l eFkZi ksVyZ d sUæl j d kj ; g l HkhØs fMV fya DMl fCl Mh; ktsukvka sdks, d ghIysVi Q ke
WZi j miyC/ djk, xkA
fh

 laHko i ksVyZ mÙkj i zns'k l j d kj t u f' kdk; rksadkrst hl sfui Vku rFkkl koZ t fud forj.ki z.kkyhesai kjnf' kZ r kgsrqA
 AAYU , s i d ukZ Vd l j d kj ; ksx dsekè; e l si jqkuh chekfj; ksa, oat hou ' kySh l ca/ah fodkjksadksnw j djusgsrq A
 chp foft y , si xksok l j d kj l eq ærVksadsl exzi zca / u esai ; Z Vdksav kS j dk; Z jr l aLFkkuksadksykHk i gq ¡pkusgsrq A
 e-DAR i ks VZ y l M+ d o i fj ogu ea =kky ; ; g i ksVZ y dq N gh fDyd esal M+ d nq ?kZ
Vuk dh rRdky t kudkjh i znku djrk gS A
pd

 ABHA eks ckby , si j k"Vªh; LokLF; i zkf/ d j . k LokLF; fjdkW MZi zca
f/ r djusdsfy, A
 t u fuxjkuh , si t Eew &d ' ehj yksxksadks; kst ukv ksal sl a caf/ r f' kdk; rksadksv kW uykbu nt Zdjusesaenn gsrq A
 bf. M; k, yq eukbZi ksVZ y Hkkj r h; l ka LoQ̀ fr d l a / i fj "kn~ Hkkjr es
ca ai <+
si o wZdsfons'khNk=kka sv kSj vHkhi <+ usokysNk=kksadks, d l kFkt kM ss+j[ kukA
 dkoy mFkoh , si r fey ukMqj kT; iq fyl fu; a =k.k d{k dksv ki krdkyhu v yVZHkst usgsrq A
 fn' kka
d , si d ukZ Vd l j d kj Hkw fe fjdkW MZdh v kl ku mi yC/ rk l q fuf' pr djusdsfy, A
 fMft Vy l a l n , si y ksd l Hkk l fpoky ; yksxksadksl a l n dsdk; Z okgh dksmi yC/ djkusdsfy, A
 b&
Zyfu± x ^Mkd deZ ; ksxh* Mkd foHkkx xzkeh.k Mkd l sodksav kS j foHkkxh; deZ pkfj; ksadsn{krkv ksadksc<+ kusdsfy, A
 yksd i ky , si d sUæh; xzkeh. k fod kl ea =kky ; eujsxk ; kst ukv ksadsdk; kZ Uo; u l sl a caf/ rA
 fdl ku eksckby , si IIT : M+ dh fdl kuksadksoQ̀ f"k ekSlela ca
/ h l sok, ¡ i znku djusdsfy, A
 rackdwNksM+ ksa, si fo' o LokLF; l a xBu (WHO) yksxksadks/ w zei ku jfgr cukusv kS j rackdwdksNksM+ usesaenn djusdsfy, A
 PARIMAN i ks VyZ j k"Vh ª; jkt / kuh{k= sk ; ktsuk ckM
sZ NCR es acsgrj mi&{k= skh; vkjSLFkkuh; ; ktsuk dksl fqo/ kt ud cukusdh i /zkyh gS A

[ 19 ]
 czka
M, a
csl Mj ( ; kst uk@
v fHk; ku , oal a
LFkkv ksa
)
 , f' k; kbZgkW d h egkl a ?k dk , FkyhV , a cslMj & l y hek VsVs d ksfoM&ûù %egRoi w
. kZr F;
 ok; dkW e&18 dk czka M ,a cslMj & , e, l / ksuh
 dksjksuk ok; jl dh ' kq : v kr & fnl Ecj ] 2019 esaphu d soq gku l s
 ^' kh pa st sl DykbesV* dsfy, Hkkjr dk jkt nw r & J s;k ?kksMkor
 WHO }kjk oS f' od egkekjh ?kksf"kr & 11 ekpZ ] 2020 d ks
 Hkkjr esav esfjdk dsjkt nw r & , fj d xkl sZ Vh
 dksjku
sk ok; jl l sekuo ' kjhj dk i H zkkfor gksusokyk va x &i Q si QM+
k
 l soykW u ba fM; k }kjk nq fu; k dsi gysgS M,a
a cslMj& l fpu r sa nq
ydj
 jk"Vªh; [ kfut fodkl fuxe dsczka M,a cslMj & fud gr t j hu  Hkkjr es adksjksuk ok; jl dk i gyk ekeyk nt Zfd; k x; k & d jsy esa
 ;wuhl siQba fM; k dsus'kuy , a cslMj & v k; q"eku [ kqj kuk  ns'k esadksjksuk ok; jl dsl a ozQ
e.k l si gyh ekS r & d ukZVd esa
 ^fcgkj [ kknh* dscz kM
a ,acslMj o fcgkj LVsV vkbdu&eS fFky hBkdq j  i h, e ust urk di Q ;w
~Zyxkusdh v i hy dh & 22 ekpZ ] 2020
 mÙkjk[ ka M jkT; ds czka M ,a cslMj & i zl w
u t ks'kh  Hkkjr esai F
zke ckj ykd WMkmu & 25 ekpZ &14 v i S yz ] 2020 ( 21 fnu)
fLoV~ t jyS M dsi zsa
a Q
Mf' ki , a cslMj & uhj t pksiM+ k dksjksuk ok; jl dsdkj.k i w . kZdÝ; w
Zyxkusokyk i gyk jkT; & i a t kc

ew
 

 Vhch mUew y u dk; Z ozQe ^fu{k; fe=k* dsczka M,a cslMj& nhi k efy d  dksjku
skok; jl dsdkj.kykW d Mkmu djusokyki gykjkT; & j kt LFkku
 us=kghu Vh&20 oYMZdi dsczka M,a cslMj &;q oj kt fl a g  dksfoM&19 oS Dl hu i zkIr djusokysi gysHkkjrh; & euh"k d q ekj
 oscl kbV ^ekaHkkjrh dsl i w r * dsxq Mfoy , a cslMj& v fer kHk cPpu  100» Vhdkdj.ky{; i kzIr djusokyki gykUT &v M aeku&fudksckj
 ca/ u cS d dsczka
a M,a cslMj & l kjSHk xkaxwyh  100» Vhdkdj.ky{; i zkIr djusokyki gykjkT; & fgekpy i zns'k
 iq. ; dksfV nkrw; kst uk dsczka M,a cslMj & fd Ppk l q nhi
 pq uko v k; ksx dk us'kuy v kbdkW u &i a
4N
d t f=ki kBh



dksfoM&19 dsf[ kyki QKHUDOL i gy l a
i gyh v kW
ca
f/ r gS& ef. ki q
Dl ht u , Dl i zsl pykbZxbZ & fo' kk[ kki r ue~l sukxi q
j ls
j
 Mªksu LVkVZ &v i ^x: M+, ; jksLi sl* dsczka M,a cslMj & , e, l / ksuh
 nwl jh v kW
Dl ht u , Dl i zsl pykbZxbZ & cksd kj ksl sy [ kumQ
 fMft V ba ' ; ksjsa
l dsczka M,a cslMj & foj kV d ksgy h
 Hkkjr esadkfsoM Vhdkdj.k vfHk; ku dh ' k:qvkr& 16 t uoj h] 2021
 csVh cpkv ks] csVh i <+ kv ksa( xq: xzke) & r fu"d k o fj f¼d k d ksfV; k
 ^ns'k dsesa VkWj dk; Z ozQ
e* dsczka M,a cslMj & l ksuwl w n  ^Vhdk mRl o* euk; k x; k & 11 l s14 v i zS y ] 2021
ub
 dsjy , Mosa pj Vw fjt e ( i ; Z Vu) dsczka M,a cslMj & i hv kj J ht s'k  dksfoM&19 gsrql a ;q
Xe Vhdk fodfl r djusokyk i gyk ns'k & D; w ck
 cSfda
a x / ks[kk/ M+ h t kx: drk v fHk; ku (RBI }kjk) & uhj t pksiM+ k  dksfoM&19 l sl a Øfer i gysi z/kuea =kh & cksfj l t kW ul u ( fczVsu)
 ^[ kknh i zkoQ̀ frd i a s* dk czka
V M,a cslMj & fufr u xMd j h  100» Vhdkdj.ky{; i kzIr djusokyki gykxko ¡ &os ; ku ( t -&d' ehj)
 AU LekW y iQ kbusa
l cS d , oa^osnka
a rq
* dk czka M,a cslMj&v kfej [ kku  100» Vhdkdj.k y{; i zkIr djusokyk i gyk ' kgj & Hkq ous'oj
dksfoM&19 l seq Dr gksusokyk i gyk ; w j ksih; ns'k cuk& Lyksosfu; k
fh

 fdukjk dS fi Vy dsczka M,a cslMj & j ohU æt Mst k 

 ^csVh cpkv ksacsVh i <+ kv ks; kst uk* jkt LFkku & v ofu y s[kkj k d ksfoM&19 oS
Dl hu fuekZ
rkda
i uh
 v : .kkpy i zns'k l jdkj dsczka M,a cslMj &l a t ; nÙk
 dks&oS Dl hu - Hkkj r ck; ks
Vsd v kS j ICMR
 Vªkbi sQ
M v kfn egkR sl o dh czka M,a cslMj & , el heS j h d kW e
pd

 dksfo' khYM- l hje ba LVhP; V

wv kjSICMR ( v kW Dl i QksM&Z, LVªkt sud
s k)
 jf' k; u fi Q Ye egksRl o 2021 dk czka M,a cslMj & bfEr ; kt v y h
 CoinDCX dk cz ka
M,a cslMj & v k; q"keku [ kqj kuk  dksoksoS Dl - l hj e baLVhP; w
V v kWi Qba fM; k] i w . ks
 dsUæl jdkj dh ^fIkQ V ba fM; k ew oesaV* & nkfu' k ea tw j  dkscsZ
oS Dl - ck; ksy kW
ft d y bZ - fy feVsM] gS nj kckn
 Xykcsy oS Dl hus'ku vfHk; ku ( ; w uhl isQ) dkczkM a , calsMj&MsfoMcsgd e  ZyCoV-D - t k; Ml d S fMy k] v genkckn
 mÙkjk[ ka Mdsefgyk&cky fodkl foHkkx dk, a cslMj& oa nuk d Vkfj ; k  iNCOVACC - Hkkj r ck; ks Vsd
 jkt LFkku dsefgyk&cky fodkl foHkkx dk, a cslMj& v ofu y s[kkj k  , uksd ksoS
Dl - ICR + NRC
 , d ft yk , d mRikn ; kstuk(m- i z-) dk cz kM
a , calsMj& da xuk j ukS r  : l dh Li w r fud -V - Gamaleya Research Institute
 ekLVjdkMZdk oS f' od czka M,a cslMj & eSXul d ky Z lu  v esfj dk dk ekW MukZoS Dl hu - Moderna
UN xq Mfoy , a cslMj & ukr kfy ; k oksfM; kuksok ( : l )

 v esfjdk dk t kW ul u , aM t kWul u - Janssen Pharmaceutical
 v l e dh l exzf' k{kk v fHk; ku dh czka M, acslMj& y oy huk cksxkZ sgsu
 Li w
r fud ykbV - Gamaleya Research Institute
 uekfe xa xsi zkst sDV dk czka M,a cslMj & pkpk pkS / jh
[ 20 ]
 la
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 FRINJEX &2023 Hkkjr&i zQ ka
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l suk
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 yk i sjksl- III Ex. 2023 cgq j k"Vªh; fgUn egkl kxj {ks=k ukS
l suk
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 nLr fyd - IV Ex. 2023 Hkkjr &mTcsfdLrku fi FkkS
j kx<+ ] mÙkjk[ ka M Fky l suk
 / eZxkft Z ; u-IV Ex. 2023 Hkkjr &t ki ku t ki ku dsf' ka xk i zka
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 21ok¡ o: . k vH; kl 2023 Hkkjr&i zQ ka
l i f' peh rV i j ukS
l suk
 12ok¡ v fXu okW fj; j 2022 Hkkjr &fl a xki q j nsoykyh] egkjk"Vª ukS
l suk
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l suk
 6Bk dkft a n vH; kl 2022 Hkkjr &dt kfdLrku
4N es?kky; dsmejksbZesa Fky l suk
 16ok¡ l ;wZfdj.k vH; kl 2022 Hkkjr &usiky usiky v kehZcS Vy Ldw y ] l ky>a Mh ( usiky) Fky l suk
 8ok¡ gfjekS' kfDr vH; kl 2022 Hkkjr &eysf' k; k eysf' k; k Fky l suk
 8ok¡ x: M+' kfDr vH; kl 2022 Hkkjr &ba Mksusf' k; k baMksusf' k; k dsdjkoka x esa Fky l suk
 13ok¡ ul he v y&cgj 2022 Hkkjr &v kseku v kseku dsrV i j ukS
l suk
1st vkL WVªk fgUn vH; kl 2022 Hkkjr&v kW LVªsfy; k egkt u i Q hYM i Q k; fja
x jsa
t ] jkt LFkku Fky l suk
ub


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l suk
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l suk
 1st IMT f=kykV vH;kl 2022 Hkkjr&ekst ka fcd&r a t kfu; k rat kfu; k ukS
l suk
 29ok¡ SIMBEX Ex. 2022 fl a
xki q j &Hkkjr caxky dh [ kkM+ h @fo' kk[ kki rue ukS
l suk
7ok¡ x: M+vH; kl 2022 Hkkjr&i zQ ka
l t ks/i qj ok; ql suk LVs'ku ok; ql suk
fh

 18ok¡ ; q ¼ vH; kl 2022 Hkkjr &v esfj dk v kSy h] mÙkjk[ ka M Fky l suk
 Vkbxj Vªa i Qv H; kl &2022 Hkkjr &v esfj dk fo' kk[ kki rue Fky l suk
 7ok¡ bCl kekj v H; kl &2022 Hkkjr&czkt hy&nf{k.k v fi zQ dk xdscsjgk i ksVZ( i ksVZ, fyt kcsFk) ] n- v fi zQ dk ukS
l suk
pd

 JIMAX-VI 2022 Hkkjr &t ki ku caxky dh [ kkM+ h ukS

l suk
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æ l suk
 oksLrksd v H; kl &2022 cgq j k"Vªh; l S U; v H; kl :l Fky l suk
 fi p CyS d &2022 cgq j k"Vªh; v kW LVªsfy; k ok; ql suk
 ^mnkj ' kfDr* v H; kl 2022 Hkkjr &eysf' k; k eysf' k; k ok; ql suk
 13ok¡ ot zi zgkj 2022 Hkkjr &v esfj dk fgekpy i zns'k dscdyksg esa Fky l suk
 Vinbax 2022 Hkkjr &fo; r uke pa Mhea fnj] gfj; k.kk Fky l suk
 v y ut kg-IV Hkkjr &v kseku j kt LFkku Fky l suk
 l eq æh l k>snkjh v H; kl 2022 Hkkjr &t ki ku va Meku l kxj ukS
l suk
 l h xkft Z ; u&2 2022 phu&i kfdLrku ' ka
?kkbZdsi kl l S U; canjxkg i j ukS
l suk
 l Eizhfr -X v H; kl Hkkjr &cka Xykns'k t ' kksj l S U; LVs'ku] ckaXykns'k Fky l suk
 cksaxksl kxj &III 2022 Hkkjr &cka Xykns'k i ksVZeksa xyk] ckaXykns'k ukS
l suk

* DokMns
' kksaesav esfjdk] v kW
LVªsfy; k] Hkkjr] t ki ku v krsgS
A [ 21 ]
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y kbZ l k/ u fodkl ea =kh j es'k i ks[kfj ; ky
fuxjkuh gsrq A d }kjk ubZf' k{kk uhfr dh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZ
fu' ka A ubZf' k{kk uhfr dsfuek.Zk
 i znhi ua nj kt ksx l fefr & fMi Q kW
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j hja sdh, d l ehfr
 i z/kuea =kh dsi a t kc nkS j sdsnkS j ku l wj {kk pwd ksadh t k¡p dsfy, l fefr usebZ ] 2019 dks^jk"Vh ª; f' k{kk uhfr 2020* dk el kS nk rS ; kj fd; k FkkA
&v è; {kr k %t fLVl ba nweYgks=kk (SC)@ lq / hj d q ekj l Dl suk (HM)  ubZf' k{kk uhfr dsrgr orZ eku esal fozQ ; 10$2 ds' kS f{kd ekW My ds
 y[ khei q j [ khjh?kVukdht k¡p gsrql fefr &v è; {k %i znhi J hokLr o LFkku i j 5$3$3$4 ekW My ykxwfd; k t k; sxkA
 DTC cl [ kjhn i z fozQ; kdht k¡p gsrql fefr& v è; {k%v ksihv xzoky  dsUæl jdkj dhubZjk"Vªh; f' k{kkuhfr 2020 dks( i zh&i zkbejhLrj i j)
 yn~ nk[ k dh Hkk"kk] l a LoQ̀ fr v kS j Hkwfe dsl a j {k.k gsrql fefr & ykxwdjusokyk i F zke jkT; mÙkj k[ ka M gS A

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 Lora =krk dh 75ohao"kZ xk¡B eukusgsrql fefr & v è; {k %PM eksnh  11 v xLr ] 2019 dkst Eew &d' ehj jkT; dk fo' ks"k nt kZl ekIr dj
 TRP v kdyu gs r ql fefr & v è; {k %' kf' k ' ks[kj osEi fr èkkj k 370 v kjS 35A dksgVk fn; k gS A
 ' kgjhfu; kstu f' k{kki .zkkyhes al q/ kj gsrql fefr &v è; {k%j kt ho dq ekj  t Eew& d' ehj esa/ kjk & 370 ds rhu [ kM
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 Lora =krk l sukfu; ksadsdY; k.k dsfy, xfBr i S uy & 

v è; {k %t h- fd ' ku j sM~ Mh xg̀ea =kh v fer ' kkg us5 v xLr] 2019 dksj kT; l Hkk esai s'k fd; kA
 i jkyh t ykusi j jksd l a ca/ h l fefr & v è; {k %enu ch- y ksd q j  t Eew&d' ehj jkT; nksdsUæ'kkfl r i zns'kt Eew &d ' ehj , oay n~ nk[ k ds
 dkfsoM&19 oS Dl hu gsrqxfBr vf/ dkj i S uy dkvè; {k&v kj - , l - ' kekZ : i esa 31 v DV w
c j 2019 dk s v fL rRo es
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 v t ; HkYyk l fefr & Hkkj r v kusoky sphuh fuos ' kka
sdsi j h{k. k gs
 jk"Vªh; [ ksy i q j Ldkj 2020 p; u l fefr & v è; {k %eq dand e ' kekZ
q rFkk yí k[ k dsi gysmi &jkT; i ky j k/ k Ñ". k ekFkw j cusA
 ekuo v f/ dkjksai j dksfoM&19 i zHkko dk v è; ; u djusgsrqfo' ks"kK uhfr v k; ksx
l fefr & v è; {k %MkW - d s- , l - j sM~Mh  uhfr v k; ks x Hkkjr l jdkj }kjk û t uoj h] üúûÿ dksxfBr , d ubZ
MkW - ch- , l - pkS gku l fefr & fod kl nw csi d z j . k d sU ; kf; d t kp ¡ gs rq
fh


laLFkku gSft l s; kst uk v k; ksx dsLFkku i j cuk; k x; k gS A
 Mªx jsxq y sVjh fl LVe l q / kj l fefr & v è; {k %j kt s'k Hkw "k. k  uhfr v k; ks x , d xS j la / kfud fudk; gS
oS A
 jk"Vªh; f' k{kk uhfr 2020 & v è; {k %MkW - d s- d Lr w j hj a
xu  uhfr v k; ks x dk v è; {k i zèkkuea =kh gksrk gS A
 EGoM ( ea f=k; ksadkl ew g) xfBr & v k; q / fuekZ . khcksMZdsfuxehdj.k  uhfr v k; ksx dsi zFke mi kè; {k v j foU n i kuxfM+ ; k FksA
pd

dhfuxjkuhgsrq( v è; {k & j kt ukFk fl a g)  uhfr v k; ksx dsi zFke l hbZ v ksfl U/q Yy j FksA
J h [ kq
 , l l h, y nkl l fefr & v l e esav kW ; y ba fM; k fyfeVsM ds, d
xq M~ l ,a Ml foZ l VS Dl
dq , ¡ esagq, foLi Q ksV dh t k¡p dsfy,
 i z.ko l su l fefr & l jdkjhv ka d M+ksaesajkt uhfrd gLr{ksi jksd us  Hkkjr esat h, l Vh ykxw& 1 t q y kbZ ] 2017 ( GST fnol & 1 t q y kbZ)
 GST dk i w . kZ : i & Goods & Service Tax ( oLrq, oal s ok dj) gS
A
 ds- oh- dkeFk l fefr & dksfoM&19 l a ca f/ r rukoxzLr i fjl a i fÙk; ksa
 GST dsfy, 122ok¡l a foèkku l a ' kks/ u fcy 2014 esal a l n esai zLrqrA
ds l ek/ ku ds fy, foÙkh; eki na Mksadk
 101ok¡l a fo/ ku l a ' kks/ u dsrgr Hkkjr esaGST ykxwfd; k x; kA
lq
>ko nsusgsrq
 GST i tah dj.k l [a; k es adqy 15 fMft V gS A
 fefgj' kkg l fefr & jk"Vªh; t y uhfr el kS nk rS ; kj djusgsrq
 GST dh fu/ kZ fjr dh xbZnja s & 5%, 12%, 18%, 28%
 lq j t hr HkYyk l fefr & O;ki kj&okf.kT; l sl a ca f/ r uhfr&fuekZ . k gs r q  SGST dk i w . kZ: i gS& State Goods & Service Tax
 v ferkHk dka r l fefr & Vªsuksadksfut h {ks=kksaesansusgsrq  CGST dk i w . kZ: i gS& Central Goods & Service Tax
 fdj.k fjft t ql fefr & 2020 o 2024 v ksy a fi d dh rS ; kfj; ksagsrq  IGST dk i w . kZ: i gS& Integrated Goods & Service Tax
[ 22 ]
 va
r j kZ
"Vªh; l a
LFkku@
laxBu %, d nf̀"V esa
la
LFkku@
laxBu LFkki uk eq
[ ; ky ; i zeq
[ k@
v è; {k@
egkl fpo l nL; l a
[;k
 va r jk"ZVªh; Je l a xBu (ILO) 1919 ft usok egk-&fxYcVZgkS xcks
a 187 ( 187ok¡ l nL; & Vks xk)
a
 baVji ksy (INTERPOL) 1923 fy; ksUl ( Úka l) v è; {k&v- ukl j vy&jblZh 194 ( 194ok¡ l nL; & fdfjckrh)
 jk"Vªea My (Commonwealth) 1931 ya nu ( ; w
- ds-) egk-&i sVªhfl ; k LdkW VyS a
M 54 ( 54ok¡ ns'k & ekynho)
 la;q Dr jk"Vª l a ?k (UNO) 1945 U;w ; kWd Z( v esfjdk) ,aVksfu; ks xq r jsl 193 ( 193ok¡ l nL; & nf{k.k l w Mku)
 va r jk"ZVªh; eqæk dks"k (IMF) 1945 okf' ka xVu Mhñl hñ fozQLVkfyuk t kW ft Z
, ok 190 ( 190ok¡ l nL; & v a Mksjk)
 fo' o cS a
d (World Bank) 1945 okf' ka xVu Mhñl hñ v è; {k&v t ; ca xk 189 ( 189ok¡ l nL; & uk:S)
 [ kk| , oaÑf"k l a xBu (FAO) 1945 jkse ( bVyh) D; wMksa X; w 197
 va r jk"ZVªh; U;k; ky; (ICJ) 1945 gsx ( uhnjyS M)
a t ksv ku bZ - Mksa X; w 194

ew
 ;wusLdks (UNESCO) 1945 i sfjl ( i zQka
l) v kaæsv t + ksy s 195
 la;q Dr jk"Vª cky dks"k (UNICEF) 1946 U;w ; kW
dZ i zeq[ k&dS Fkjhu jl sy 191
 fo' o LokLF; l a xBu (WHO) 1948 ft usok( fLoVt~jyS M)
a VsMªksl v / kukse 194
 vkfFkd Z l g; kxs , oafodkl l xaBu (OECD) 1961 i sfjl ( Úka l) egkl fpo&ekfFk; kl dkW eZ
u 37 ( 37ok¡ l nL; & dksy a fc; k)
 ukVks (NATO) 1949 czwl sYl ( csfT; e) egkl fpo&t sa l LVksy VsucxZ 31 ( 31ok¡ l nL; & fi Q uyS M)
a
 la;q Dr jk"Vª ' kj.kkFkhZmPpk; q Dr (UNHCR) 1950
4N
ft usok mPPkk; q Dr &fi Q fyi ks xzk.Mh 135
 ;wj ksfi ; u l a
?k (EU) 1958 czwl sYl ( csfYt ; e) ml q y k okW
Z u Msj ys;su 27 (fczVu
s vc EU dkl nL; ughajgk)
 v ksisd (OPEC) 1960 fo; uk ( v kfLVª; k) egk-&gS Fke v y f?kl 13 ( drj , oabDokMks j vc ckgj gS )
 xqV fuji s{k v ka nksy u (NAM) 1961 t dkrkZ( ba Mksusf' k; k) bYgke v yh; so 120
 , eusLVh ba Vjus'kuy 1961 ya nu ( ; w
- ds-) egkl fpo&, Xusl dS y eMZ 150
ub
 va d VkM (UNCTAD) 1964 t susok egkfuns'kd &jscsd k xzhuLi S u &
 la;q Dr jk"Vª fodkl dk; Z ozQ
e (UNDP) 1965 U;w ; kdZ v phe LVsuj &
 , f' k; kbZfodkl cS a
d (ADB) 1966 euhyk ( fi Q fyi ha l) eRl q xqv l dkok 68
 U;wMsoyi esa V cS a
d (NDB) 2014 ' ka?kkbZ( phu) v è; {k&fMYek : l siQ 9 ( 9ok¡ l nL; & feÏ )
nf{k.k i o whZ, f' k; kbZns
' kka
sdk l ?
ak (ASEAN) t dkrkZ( ba Mksusf' k; k) egkl fpo&fye t kW d gksbZ 11 ( 11ok¡ l nL; & i w ohZfreksj)
fh

 1967
 n{ksl (SAARC) 1985 dkBek.Mw( usiky) bl kyk : ou ohjkdq u 8 (v i Q
xkfuLrku] ckX
aykns'k] HkV
wku] Hkkjr]
ekynho] usiky] i kfdLrku] Jhya
d k)
 t h&15 1989 t susok & 17 ( fodkl ' khy ns'kksadk l a xBu)
pd

 , i sd (APEC) 1989 fl axki q

j i zk; q
r pkku&v ksoksa Xl q
oku 21 ( 21ok¡ l nL; & fo; ruke)
 l ;aDqr jk"Vª ekuokf/ dkj i fj"kn~(UNHRC) 2006 ft usok(fLoVt~jyS
M)
a i zsQ
Msfj d ksfoy sxkl 47 ( 47ok¡ l nL; & psd x.kjkT; )
 fo' o O;ki kj l a xBu (WTO) 1995 t susok uxkst h v ksd ksUt ks&bosy k 164 ( 164ok¡l nL; & v i Q xkfuLrku)
 , l se (ASEM) 1996 czq
l sYl & 51 jk"Vª+ 2 v a r jkZ
"Vªh; l a
xBu ( 53)
 fcEl Vsd (BIMSTEC) 1997 <+kdk egkl fpo&rsUt hu ysd i sQ y 7
 ' ka
?kkbZl g; ksx l a xBUk (SCO) 2001 chft ax egkl fpo&>ka x feax (phu) 9 ( 9ok¡ l nL; & bZ j ku)
 va r jk"ZVªh; v ki jkf/ d U;k; ky; (ICC) 2002 gsx] uhnjySM
a fi ; ks=k gkWiQeS uLd h 124 ( 124ok¡ l nL; & eysf' k; k)
 v fi zQdh l a ?k (AU) 2002 v nhl v ckck i sQfyDl , a Vksuh Vh' ksMdh 55
 bCl k (IBSA) 2004 yq M &
xkuks]fLoVt~jyS
a 3 ( Hkkjr] czkt hy] nf{k.k v fi zQ
dk)
 fczDl (BRICS) 2009 ' ka
?kkbZ( phu) l xsZbZj; kodkso 5 (cz
kt hy] : l ] Hkkjr] phu] n- vfi zQ
dk)
 va r jk"ZVªh; l kS
j xBca / u (ISA) 2015 xq: xzke (gfj; k.kk) egkfuns'kd &v t ; ekFkq j 102 ( 102ok¡& , a
Vhxq
v k, oackjcq
Mk)

[ 23 ]
 i zeq
[ kva
r j kZ
"Vªh; l Eesy u %üúüü&üý
 i gy h G-20 ECSWG cS
Bd ] 2023 I2U2 dk i w
. kZ
:i & India, Israel, USA, UAE
 v k; kst u & csa
xyq
: ] Hkkjr ( 9&11 i Q
jojh] 2023)  eq
[ ; fcUnq& bl l Eesy u esaN%{ks=kksa( t y] mQ
t kZ
] i fjogu] v a
r fj{k]
 fo"k; & Sustainable and Climate Resilient Blue LokLF; v kS
j [ kk| l q
j {kk) i j ppkZdh xbZ
Economy  32ok¡ NATO f' k[ kj l Eesy u] 2022
 fo' o v kfFkZ
d ea
p (WEF) d h okf"kZ
d cS
Bd 2023  v k; ks
tu ( 28&30 t w
u) & eS
fMªM ( Li su)
 v k; kstu ( 16&20 t uojh22) & nkoksl] fLoVt jyS
M
a  v è; {krk & ukVksegkl fpo&t sUl LVksy VsucxZ
 fo"k; & Cooperation in a Fragmented World  eq
[; fcUnq & fi QuyS
M v kS
a j LohMu dks xBca / u esa
 COP-15 t S
o fofo/ r k i j l a
;q
Dr j k"Vªl Eesy u] 2022 ' kkfey gksusdsfy, v kea
f=kr fd; k x; k

ew
 v k; kstu ( 19 fnl Ecj 22) & ekW
fUVª; y ( dukMk)  31ok¡ l Eesy u ( 2021) & czq
l sYl ( csfYt ; e)
 v è; {kr k & phu  33ok¡ l Eesy u ( 2023) & fyFkq
v kfu; k ( fofu; l )
 Hkkjr dk i zfrfuf/ Ro & i ; kZ
oj.k&t yok; qea
=kh Jh Hkw
i sa
æ; kno  48ok¡ t h&7 f' k[ kj l Eesy u] 2022
 bl esa2030 rd dsfy, 4 y{; v kS
j 23 dsfy, mn~
ns'; r; fd, x, A  v k; ks
tu ( 26&28 t w
u) & cosfj; u v kYIl ] t eZ
uh
 COP-27 l a
;q
Dr j k"Vªt y ok; qi fj or Z
u l Eesy u] 2022
4N  v è; {krk & t eZ
uh pka
l yj v ksy ki QLdksYt
 v k; kstu ( 6&20 uo- 22) & ' keZ
&v y&' ks[k ( feÏ )  Fkhe & Investing in a better Better Future
 v è; {krk & feÏ dsfons'k ea
=kh l esg ' kkS
d jh  H
kkjr dk i zfrfuf/ Ro & i z/kuea
=kh ujsUæeksnh
 Hkkjr dk i zfrfuf/ Ro & i ; kZ
oj.k ea
=kh Hkw
i sUæ; kno us  47ok¡ l Eesy u & dkuZ
oky ( ; w
d s@fczVsu) ] 2021 esa
 fo"k; & Delivery for people and the planet  49ok¡ l Eesy u & t ki ku] 2023 esa
ub
 COP-26 dkv k; ks
tu & Xykl xks] LdkW
VyS
M (; w
a d s] 2021)  14ok¡ fczDl f' k[ kj l Eesy u] 2022
 COP-28 dkv k; ks
tu &l a
;q
Dr v jc v ehjr ( 2023)  est cuh( 23&24 t uw] 2022) & phu ( v è; {krk&' kh ft ufi a
x)
 17ok¡ t h&20 f' k[ kj l Eesy u] 2022  H
kkjr dk i zfrfuf/ Ro & Hkkjr dsi z/kuea
=khujsUæeksnh( opq
Z
v yh)
vk; ktsu ( 15&16 uoEcj) & ckyh ( bsMsusf' k; k)
fh


 l Eesy u dk fo"k; & Foster High-quality BRICS Partner-
 Fkhe@
fo"k; & Recover Together, Recover Stronger ship, Usher in a New Era for Global
 v è; {kr k & t ksd ks foMksMks ( jk"Vªi fr&ba
Msusf' k; k) Development

Hkkjr dk i zfrfuf/ Ro & i z/kuea

=kh ujsUæeksnh 13ok¡ l Eesy u & ubZfnYyh] 2021
pd

 

 16ok¡ l Eesy u & jkse ( bVyh] 2021 esa

)  15ok¡ l Eesy u & nf{k.k v fi zQ
dk] 2023
 18ok¡ l Eesy u & Hkkjr ( 2023 esa
)  CHOGM] 2022
 t h&20] 2023 dh Fkhe & One Earth, One family, One Future  v k; kst u ( 20&25 t w
u] 2022) & fdxkyh ( jok.Mk)
 SCO f' k[ kj l Eesy u] 2022  Fkhe & Delivering a Common Future: Con-
 v k; kst u ( 15&16 fl r-] 2022) & l ejda
n] v TcsfdLrku necting, Innovating, Transforming
 eq
[; fcUnq & l ejda
n ?kks"k.kki =k i j gLrk{kj  4th DokM f' k[ kj l Eesy u] 2022
 i gy k I2U2 f' k[ kj l Eesy u] 2022  v k; kst u ( 24 ebZ
] 2022) & Vks
D; ks ( est ckuh&t ki ku)
 v k; ks
tu ( 14 t yqkb]Z 22) & opq
Z
v yh  i z
frHkkxh ns'k & v kW
LVªsfy; k] Hkkjr] t ki ku] v esfjdk
 H
kkjr dh vkjs l svè; {krk& i z/kuea
=kh ujsUæeksnh  5ok¡ l Eesy u & v kW
LVªsfy; k esa( 2023)
[ 24 ]
 i zeq
[ k j k"Vªh; l Eesy u %üúüü&üý
 12ok¡ fo' o fgUnh l Eesy u  Hkkj r t y i zHkko f' k[ kj l Eesy u 2022
 v k; kst u & ukMh ( fi Q
t h) ( 15&17 i Q
jojh] 2023)  v k; kst u & ubZfnYyh ( 15&17 fnl Ecj] 2023)
 Hkkjr dk i zfrfuf/ Ro & fons'k ea
=kh MkW
- , l - t ; ' ka
dj  eq
[ ; fo"k; & , d cM+
scsfl u es
aNksVhufn; ksadki q
u: ¼kj
 l Eesy u dk fo"k; & fgUnh%i kja
i fjd Kku l soQ̀
f=ke es/krd v kS
j la
j {k.k

 14ok¡ , ; j ksbf. ; k 2023  MsiQ

, Dl i ks2022
 vk; kstu ( 18&22 v DVw
- 22) & v genkckn o xka
/ huxj ( xq
t jkr)
 v k; kst u & csa
xyq
: ( 13&17 i Q
jojh] 2023)
 eq
[ ; fo"k; & Path to Pride
 fo"k; & n juosVw, fcfy; u v i kP
W;w
fuVht
 ba
fM; k v kbfM; kt l feV 2022
fMi sQ
Ul fefuLVl Zd kW
UDy so 2023

ew

 v k; kst u & ubZfnYyh ( fl rEcj] 2022)
 v k; kst u & csa
xyq
: ( 14 i Q
jojh] 2023)
 eq
[ ; fo"k; & v esfjdk&Hkkjr dsl ef̀¼ dksv xys75
 l Eesy u dk fo"k; & Shared Prosperity through En- o"kks±esav f/ d l sv f/ d c<+
kuk
hanced Engagements in Defence
(SPEED)
 v f[ ky Hkkj r h; j kt Hkk"kk l Eesy u
 UP X
y kscy bUosLVl Zl feV 2023
4N  v k; kst u &l w
j r] xq
t jkr ( fl rEcj] 2022)
 v è; {kr k & xg̀ea
=kh v fer ' kkg }kjk
 v k; kst u & y[ kumQ( 11&12 i Q
jojh] 2023)
 Hkkj r LoPN ok; qf' k[ kj l Eesy u 2022
 l Eesy u dk fo"k; & New India's Growth Engine
 v k; kst u & csa
xyq
: ( v xLr] 2022)
 30ohaj k"Vªh; cky foKku d ka
xzsl
ub
 mn~
ns'; & ok; qi znw
"k.k] t yok; qi fjorZ
u v kfn fo"k; ksa
 v k; kst u & v genkckn ( 27&31 t uojh] 2023) i j fopkj foe' kZdjuk
 10 l s17 o"kZok; qoxZdscPpksadksmudsoS Kkfud LoHkko v kS
j Kku  l s
fed kW u ba
fM; k l Eesy u] 2022
dk mi ; ksx djusdk , d v uq
Bk v ol j i znku fd; k
 v k; ks
tu & csa
xyq
: ( v i zS
y 2022)
fh

 CII t S
o&mQ
t kZf' k[ kj l Eesy u 2023  mn~
ns'; & oS
f' od l sehda MDVj l IykbZpsu esaHkkjr
 v k; kst u & ubZfnYyh ( 12 t uojh] 2023) dksi zeq[ k Hkkxhnkjksaesal s, d ds: i esa
 l Eesy u dk fo"k; & mQt kZl a
ozQ
e.k&, d LFkk; h dy dsfy, LFkkfi r djuk
pd

l ek/ ku  foa
Xl ba
fM; k 2022
 17ok¡ i zokl h Hkkj r h; l Eesy u 2023  v k; kst u & gS
njkckn] rsy a
xkuk ( ekpZ
] 2022)
 v k; kst u & ba
nkS
j ( eè; i zns'k) ( 8&10 t uojh] 2023)  Fkhe & ba
fM; k @ 75 %, fo, ' ku ba
MLVªh dsfy,
u; k f{kfrt
 eq
[ ; v frfFk & MkW
- eksgEen bji Q
ku v yh ( jk"Vªi fr] xq
; kuk)
 mn~
ns'; & O;ki kj fuos'k] {ks=kh; l a
i dZ
r k i j è; ku
 l Eesy u dk fo"k; & Mk; Li ksjk %v er̀dky esaHkkjr dsi zxfr
dsUæhr djuk
dsfy, fo' ol uh; Hkkxhnkj
 108okaHkkj r h; foKku d ka
xsl
 ty la
j {k. k i j i zFke v f[ ky Hkkj r h; f' k[ kj l Eesy u
 v k; kst u &i q
. ks] egkjk"Vª ( t uojh] 2022)
 v k; kst u & ubZfnYyh ( 5 t uojh] 2023)
 Fkhe & efgykl ' kfDrdj.kdsl kFkl rr fodkl
 l Eesy u dk fo"k; & okVj fot u @ 2047
dsfy, foKku v kSj i zkS
| ksfxdh
[ 25 ]
 o"kZüúüû&üü d sfofHkUu v kW
i j s'ku
 v kW
i j s'ku l n~Hkkouk %Hkkjrh; l suk }kjk t Eew &d' ehj esaxzkeh.k {ks=kksav kS j LOC dsi kl ds{ks=kksaesayksxksadh enn dsfy, A
 v kW
i j s'ku v y VZ %l hek l q j {kk cy ( ch, l , i Q ) }kjk Hkkjr&i kfdLrku l hek i j l q j {kk c<+kusdsfy, A
 v kW
i j s'ku v kWDVksil %NIA , oaED }kjk i ksiq y j i za
Q
V v kW i Qba fM; k (PFI) dsfo: ¼ ns'k esafga l ki S Q
ykus, oaVsjj i a QfMa
x dsfy, Nki kekjhA
 v kW
i j s'ku nksLr %Hkkjr l jdkj }kjk Hkw dai i zHkkfor rq d hZv kS j l hfj; k dsenn dsfy, A
 v kW
i j s'ku x: M+ %l hchv kbZusMªx usVodZdks[ kRe djusdsfy, A
 v kW
i j s'ku es?kpozQ %l hchv kbZuspkbYM i zksuksxzki Q h l dq y sV djusokysyksxksadk i rk yxkusdsfy, A
Z
 v kW
i j s'ku ukd klsZ %jsy osl q j {kk cy }kjk jsy dsekè; e l su' khysi nkFkks±dh rLdjh jksd usdsfy, A
 i j s'ku fe' ku v ekur %Hkkjrh; jsy }kjk ; kf=k; ksads[ kks, gq
v kW , l keku dsVªS fdax gsrq A
 v kW
i j s'ku xa xk %Hkkjr l jdkj }kjk ; q ¼xzLr ; w ozsQu esai ¡Q l sHkkjrh; ukxfjdksav kS j Nk=kksadksHkkjr ykusdsfy, A

ew
 i j s'ku v ksfy fo; k %Hkkjrh; rVj{kd }kjk v ksfM' kk dsv ksfyo fjMysdNq
v kW v ksadkscpkusdsfy, A
 v kW
i j s'ku l r d Z %jsy osl q j {kk cy }kjk Vªsuksaesav oS | rEckdwv kS j v oS | ' kjkc dh rLdjh jksd usdsfy, A
 v kW
i j s'ku nsoh ' kfDr %fons'k ea =kky; }kjk rkfycku dsdCt sokysv i Q xkfuLrku esai Q ¡l sHkkjrh; ksadksfudkyusdsfy, A
 v kW
i j s'ku mi y C/ %jsy osl q j {kk cy }kjk jsy osfVdV dkykckt kjh i j v a dq ' k yxkusrFkk yksxksadksfv dv mi yC/ djkusgsrq A
 v kW
i j s'ku Cy wi zQhMe %l ekft d U;k; v kS j v f/ dkfjrk ea =kky; }kjk fl ; kphu Xysf' k; j i j fnO;ka x yksxksadksVªS
fdax dsfy, , d v fHk; kuA
i j s'ku v kgV (AAHT)%jsy osl q
v kW j {kk cy }kjk efgykv ksarFkk cPpksadksrLdjksal scpkusdsfy, A

 v kW
i j s'ku l nZgok %l hek l q
4N
j {kk cy }kjkjkt LFkku dsi f' peh v a r jkZ
"Vªh; l hek i j ?kusdq gkl sesa?kq
l iSB dh ?kVukv ksadksjksd usdsfy, A
 v kW
i j s'ku i fj or Zu %v ka/ zi zns'k l jdkj }kjk Hkka x dh [ ksrh , oav ki w frZdksl ekIr djusgsrq A
 v kW
i j s'ku xzhu %dsUæ}kjk VekVj] I; kt rFkk v kywdsv frfjDr t Yn u"V gksusokys22 v kS j oQ̀f"k mRiknksadks' kkfey djusgsrq A
 v kW
i j s'ku l eqæl srq %ukSl suk }kjk dksfoM&19 dsnkS j ku ekynho esai ¡Q l sHkkjrh; ksadksoki l ykusdsfy, A
v kW
i j s'ku l eqæl srq-II %ukSl suk }kjk v kW Dl ht u da Vsujksadh rhozxfr l sf' ki esa V gsrqA
ub

 v kW
i j s'ku ueLr s %Hkkjrh; l suk }kjk [ kq n dksdksfoM&19 dsl a ozQ e.k l seq Dr j[ kusdsfy, A
 v kW
i j s'ku oa nsHkkj r %fons'k ea =kky; }kjk dksfoM&19 dsnkS j ku fons'k esai Q ¡l s14800 Hkkjrh; ukxfjdksadks?kj ykusdsfy, A
 i j s'ku fe' ku l kxj %fons'k ea
v kW =kky; }kjk dksfoM&19 l sfui Vusdsfy, ekynho] esMkxkLdj] l s'ksYl v kS j dkseksjksl dks[ kk| v ki w
frZgsrq
A
 v kW
i j s'ku ouhy k %ukSl suk }kjk ekuoh; l gk; rk rFkk v ki nk jkgr fe' kuA
fh

 v kW
i j s'ku l ad Yi %Hkkjrh; ukS l suk }kjk l eqæh l q j {kk gsrq[ kkM+ h esapyk; k x; kA
 v kW
i j s'ku ca nj %ckykdksV LVªkbd dk dksMA
 v kW
i j s'ku i zokg %dksphu , ; ji ksVZfyfeVsM }kjk , ; ji ksVZdksck<+ds[ krjksal scpkusdsfy, A
pd

 v kW
i j s'ku l qn' kZ
u %ch, l , i Q}kjk i a t kc , oat Eewesai kfdLrkuh l hek i j ?kq l iS
B jks/h mi k; ksadksi q [ rk cukusdsfy, A
 v kW
i j s'ku FkLVZ %jsy osl q j {kk cyksa}kjk jsy osi fjl jksa, oajsy xkfM+ ; ksaesav ukfèkoQ̀r cz k.M okyh i kuh dh ckrsyka sdh fcoz
Qh i j jksd gs
rA
q
 v kW
i j s'ku l eqæeS =kh %Hkw
d Ei v kS j lqukeh l si zHkkfor ba Mksusf' k; k dh enn dsfy, A
v kW
i j s'ku xa
xk %i j h{kksi; ksxh r F; i zeq
[ k v kr a
d h , oaxS
j &v kr a
d h xfr fof/ ; k¡
 26 i Q j oj h 2022 dksHkkjr l jdkj }kjkfons'k ea =kky ; dsl g; ksx  xy oku ?kkVh >M+ i ( Hkkj r &phu) & 15&16 t w u 2020
l s; w
ozsQu esai Q ¡l sHkkjrh; Nk=kksav kS
j yksxksadksckgj fudkyusdsfy,  cky kd ksV , ; j LVªkbd & 26 i Q j oj h 2019
v kW
i j s'ku xa xk dh ' kq: v kr dh xbZ A  iqy okek gey k & 14 i Q j oj h 2019
 v kW
i js'ku xa xk dsl i Q y fozQ; kUo; u dsfy, dsUæl jdkj usv i us  l ft Zd y LVªkbd ( Hkkj r h; l suk } kj k) & 29 fl r Ecj ] 2016
pkj ea f=k; ksadks; wosQ
zu l sl Vsi M+ kslh ns'kksaesaHkst k &  i Bkud ksV gey k & 2 t uoj h 2016
( 1) fd j . k fj ft t q& Lyksokfd; k ( 2) gj nhi i q j h & ga
xjh  eqEcbZgey k & 26 uoEcj ] 2008
(3) oh- d -s fl a g & i kysa
M
S (4) T; kfsr j kfnR ; fl fa/ ; k & jke
skfu; k  , ; j ykba
l 814 gkbt d S (f=kHkoqu gokbZvMM ~k dkBekM
aql s)& 1999

[ 26 ]
 Hkkj r l j d kj d si zeq
[ k fj i ksVZ
 LoPNr k l osZ
{ k. k&2022 ( 7ok¡ l a
Ld j . k)  lq
' kkl u l w
p d ka
d &2021
 t kjhdrkZ& dsUæh; v kokl , oa' kgjh ea
=kky;  t kjhdrkZ& xg̀ ea=kh v fer ' kkg
 i z
Fke jkT; & xqt jkr ( xzq
i ^ch* esafcgkj dk LFkku&6Bk)
 i zFke LFkku & ba
nkS
j ( e-i z-) ( nw
l jk&l w
j r] rhl jk&uoh eq
EcbZ
)
LoPN Hkkjr fe' u ' kgjh 2-0 dsrgr dpjk eq Dr ' kgjksadsLVkj  Hkkj r uokpkj l w p d kad %2021 ( uhfr v k; ksx)
jsfVa
x esa7&LVkj jsVsM ( ba nkS
j ) ] 5&LVkj jsVsM ( l wj r] Hkksiky] eS
lw
j] jk T; ksaesai zFke LFkku & dukZ Vd ( nw
l jk&rsy a
xkuk] v a
fre&Nrhl x<+
)
uoh eqEcbZ] fo' kk[ kki ue~v kSj fr: i fr) ' kgjksadh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZA  ds Uæ'kkfl r i zns'kksaesai zFke & paMhx<+( v a fre&yn~ nk[ k)
 fcgk j dk LFkku & 15ok¡
 i fCy d v i sQ; l ZbaMsDl %2022
 t k jhdrkZ& csaxyq : fLFkr i fCyd v i sQ ; l Zl saVj  l r r fod kl y {; (SDG) Hkkj r l w p d kad %2020&21

ew
 cMs+@NksVsjkT; ksaesai zFke & gfj; .kk @dsjy  t kjhdrkZ& uhfr v k; ksx
 i z
Fke LFkku & dsjy] Ldksj&75 ( nw
l jk& fgekpy , oarfeyukMq
)
 fcgkj dk LFkku & 15ok¡
 fcgk j dk LFkku & 28ok¡ ( l cl sv a
fre) ( Ldksj&52)
 j kT; mQ
t kZv kS
j t y ok; ql w
p d ka
d &2022
 cgq
v k; keh xj hch l w
p d ka
d %2022
 t kjhdrkZ& uhfr v k; ksx ( v i zS
y ] 2022)
 t kjhdrkZ& UNDP v kS j OPHI
 cM+
s@NksVsjkT; ksaesa' kh"kZLFkku & xq
t jkr @xksok
4N  l cl sT; knk xjhc v kcknh okyk ns'k & Hkkjr ( nw
l jk&ukbt hfj; k)
 fcgkj dk LFkku ( cM+
sajkT; ksaesa
) & 15ok¡  l cl sT; knk xjhc cPpksadh l a[ ; k & Hkkjr esa( 21-8»)
 j kT; [ kk| l q
j {kk l w
p d ka
d %2021&22  l cl srst h l sxjhch de djusokysjkT; & xksok] t Eew &d' ehj
 t kjhdrkZ& FSSAI ( t w u] 2022 esa)  fcgk j ( 51-91») ] >kj[ ka
M ( 42-16») l cl sxjhc jkT; gS A
i F
zke ( cMs+@NkV
ssjkT; ka
ses)a & rfeyukMq(82 va d ) @xko
sk( 56 va
d)  , uhfe; k eq
Dr Hkkj r l w
p d ka
d %2020&21
ub

 fcgk j dk LFkku ( cM+ sajkT; ksaesa

) & 16ok¡  t kjhdrkZ& LokLF; , oai fjokj dY; k.k ea =kky; , oa; w
uhl siQ
 NFSA jS
a
fd a
x lw
p d ka
d %2022 ( pkS
Fkk l a
Ld j . k)  i z
Fke LFkku & eè; i zns'k ( nw
l jk&v ksfM' kk] rhl jk&fgekpy i zns'k)
 fcgk j dk LFkku & 22ok¡
t kjhdrkZ& dsUæh; [ kk| v kS j mi HkksDrk ea =kky;
 uxj i kfy d k i zn' kZ
ulw p d kad %2020
fh

 NFSA ( jk "Vªh; [ kk| l q j {kk v f/ fu; e)

 t k jhdrkZ& v kokl , oa' kgjh ea =kky; ( ekpZ] 2021 esa
)
 l k ekU; Js.kh dsVkW i &3 jkT; & v ksfM' kk ( Ldksj&0-836) ] mÙkj
i z
Fke LFkku ( 10 yk[ kl sv f/ d@ de v cknhesa ) & bn
akS
j@
ubZfnYyh
i zns'k ( Ldksj&0-797) ] v ka / z i zns'k ( Ldksj&0-794)
 i V uk uxji kfydk dk LFkku & 16ok¡
 l cl s[ k jkc i n z' kZ
u okysjkT; & xksok ( Ldksj&0-631)
pd

 ba
fM; k t fLVl fj i ksVZ%2020
 fo' k s"k Js.kh esa' kh"kZLFkku & f=ki q j k ( Ldksj&0-788)
 t k jhdrkZ& VkVk VªLV ( t kjh 2021 esa )
 fcgk j dk LFkku & 7ok¡ ( Ldksj&0-783)
 i zFke LFkku & egkjk"Vª ( nw l jk&rfeyukMq )
 j kT; LokLF; l w p d kad %2021 ( pkS Fkk l a
Ld j . k)  v a fre LFkku & mÙkj i zns'k
 t k jhdrkZ& uhfr v k; ksx ( fnl Ecj] 2021 esa )  fu; k r
Z rR
i jrk l wp d kad &2021
 i z Fke LFkku ( cM+ s@NksVsjkT; ksaesa ) & mÙkj i zns'k @fet ksje  t k jhdrkZ& uhfr v k; ksx
 i zFke LFkku & xq t jkr ( nw l jk&egkjk"Vª] rhl jk&dukZ
Vd)
 y kWft fLVd i zn' kZ ulw p d kad %2021
 n oYMZ; w fuofl Z Vh j S
fd a
a x 2022
 t k jhdrkZ& okf.kT; v kS j m| ksx ea =kh i h; w
"k xks;y
 t k jhdrkZ& VkbEl gk; j , t q d s'ku (THE)
 i z Fke LFkku & xq t jkr ( nw l jk&gfj; k.kk)  H kkjr esa& IISC csa xyq: ] IIT jksiM+ ] IIT ba
nkSj
 fcgk j dk LFkku & 19ok¡  fo' o es ai zFke & v kWDl i QksMZfo' ofo| ky; ( fczVsu)
[ 27 ]
 fofHkUu fj i ksVZ
@lw
p d ka
d %üúüû&üý
fj i ksVZ@ lwp d ka d t kj hd r kZl a LFkk@ laxBu l Eefy r ns'k ' kh"kZns'k@ ' kgj Hkkj r d k LFkku@ jS
d
a
 fo' o [ kq ' kgkyh fj i ksVZ2023 l rr fodkl l ek/ ku usVodZ 136 fi QuyS M
a 126ok¡( 2022 esa136)
 oYMZ, ; j DokfyVh fji ksVZ2023 fLol i Q eZIQAir 131 pkM 8ok¡ ( 2022 esa5oka )
 oSf' od v kra d okn l w pdkad 2023 v FkZ ' kkL=k v kS j ' kkafr l a LFkku (IEP) & vi Q xkfuLrku 13ok¡
 va r j kZ
"Vªh; v kbZ ihl w pdka d 2023 ;w , l pS a
cl Sv kW i QdkW el Z 55 v esfj dk 42ok¡
 Xykscy yscj jsft fy; a l ba MsDl 2023 CEMS dkW j i ksjsV i kVZuj OgbV' khYM 136 MsuekdZ 65ok¡
 Xykscy DokfyVh ba i zQ
kLVªDpj baMsDl 21& 184 t eZ uh 10ok¡
 gsuysi kl i ksVZba MDsl 2023 gsuys, a M i kVZ ul Z 193 t ki ku 85ok¡ (2022 esa87)
 Xykscy i Q k; ji koj ba MsDl 2023 Xykscy i Q k; j i koj }kjk 145 v esfj dk pkFSkk
Xykscy , fo, ' ku l sÝVh jS fda
a x 2022 va r jkZ"Vªh; ukxfjd mM~ M; u l a xBu 187 fl axki q
j 48ok¡

ew


 usVodZjsMhusl ba MsDl 2022 i ksVqZ

y kal ba LVhP; w V] okf' ka xVu Mhl h 131 v esfj dk 61ok¡
 t yok; qi fjorZ u i zn' kZ
ulw pdkad 2023 t eZ u okp , oaDykbes V , D' ku us VodZ 63 MsuekdZ 8ok¡ ( 2022 esa10)
 oSf' od i sa ' ku l w pdka d 2022 el Z j l h, i Q , la LFkku 44 v kbl yS a
M 41ok¡ ( 2021 esa40)
 Xykscy ga xj ba MsDl 2022 osYFkq a
xjfgYi sQ( t eZ ula LFkk) 121 csy k: l 107ok¡( 2021 esa101)
oSf' od uokpkj l p wdka d 2022 ckS f¼d l a i nk l a xBu (WIPO) 132 fLoV~ t jyS M
a 40ok¡ ( 2021 esa46)


 Xykscy fozQ IVks, MkW I' ku baMsDl 2022 CykW

4N
d psu fo' ys"k.k IysVi Q kW
eZ & fo; r uke pkFSkk
 fMft Vy DokfyVhv kW i Qykbi Qba sl 2021 l kbcj l q
MD j {kk da i uh ^l q ji Q' kkdZ* 110 MsuekdZ 59ok¡ ( 2020 esa57)
 ekuo fodkl l w pdka d 2021 l ;aDqr jk"Vª fodkl dk; o ZQ
ze (UNDP) 191 fLoV~ t jyS M
a 132 ( Ldksj&0-633)
 v kfFkZ
d Lora =krk l w pdkd a 2022 v esfjdh fFka d VS d gsfjVst i Q
a kmaMs'ku 177 fl axki q
j 131 (2021 esa121)
 Xykscy t sa Mj xS i fji ksVZ2022 fo' o v kfFkZ d ea p 146 v kbl yS a
M 135 ( 2021 esa140)
ub
 , Dl i S
V bul kbMj jS fda
a x 2022 baVjus'ku 52 eSfDl dks 36ok¡
 Xykscy fyosfcfyVh ba MsDl 2022 bdksukW feLV ba Vsfyt sal ;w fuV 173 fo; uk] v kW fLVª; k ( fnYy h&112osa )
 oSf' od ' kka fr l w pdka d 2022 baLVhV~ ;wViQ kW
j bdksukW feDl , a M i hl 163 v kbZl yS a
M 135ok¡( 2021 esa135)
 oSf' od i zfrLi / kZ Redrk l p wdkd
a 2022 i zca / u fodkl l a LFkku (IMD) 63 MsuekdZ 37 ( 2021 esa43)
fh

 i ; kZ
oj.k i zn' kZulw pdka d 2022 fo' o v kfFkZ d ea p 180 MsuekdZ 180 ( 2021 esa168)
 ; k=kk v kS
j i;V Zu fodkl l p wdkd
a 2021 fo' o v kfFkZ d ea p 117 t ki ku 54 ( 2019 esa46)
 fo' o i zsl Lora =krk l w pdka d 2022 fji ksVZ l fonkmV ckW
~ MZl Z( i zQ ka
l) 180 ukosZ 150 ( 2021 esa142)
 n osYFk fji ksVZ2022 ukbV i zS a
Qd & v esfj dk 3j k
pd

 Xykscy gkml i zkbl ba MsDl Q1 2021 ukbV i zS a

Qd 56 rqd hZ 51 ( 2020 esa56)
 l rr fodkl l w pdka d 2021 l rr fodkl l ek/ ku usVodZ 165 fi QuyS M
a 120 ( 2020 esa117)
 v rajkZ
"Vªh; ckS f¼d l a i nk l wpdka
d 2022 Xykcsy buksos'ku i kW fyl h l a V
sj ( ; w ,l ) 55 v esfj dk 43 ( 2021 esa40)
 oSf' od yksd ra =k l w pdka d 2021 bdksukW feLV ba Vsfyt sal ;w fuV 167 ukosZ 46 ok¡ ( 2020 esa53)
 Hkz"Vkpkj / kj.kk l w pdka d 2021 Vªka
l i sjsal h ba Vjus'kuy 180 MsuekdZ 85 ok¡ ( 2020 esa86)
 Xykscy Mªx i kW fyl h ba MsDl 2021 gkeZfjMD' ku dUl ksfVZ ;e 30 ukosZ 18 ok¡
 oSf' od LokLF; l q j {kk l wpdkad 2021 t kU Wl gkiW fdUl l sUVj i Q kW
j gsYFkfl D; kfsjVh 195 ;w ,l , 66ok¡
 oYMZVS y sa
V jSa
fda x fji ksVZ2021 i zca/ u fodkl l a LFkku (IMD) 64 fLoV~ t jyS M
a 56ok¡
 Asia Power Index 2021 yksoh ba LVhV;~w V ( fl Muh) 26 v esfj dk 4
 oSf' od fj' or t ksf[ ke jS fdax 2021 TRACE Organisation 194 MsuekdZ 82 ok¡ ( 2020 esa77)
 oSf' od [ kk| l q j {kk l w pdka d 2021 bdksukW feLV bEiS DV ( ya nu) 113 v k; j yS a
M 71ok¡

[ 28 ]
 v kfFkZ
d l eh{kk %üúüü&üý
foÙkea =khfueZ
y k l hr kj e. k us31 t uojh] 2023 dksl lan esav kfFkZd  Hkkjr dsfons'kh O;ki j dsi zeq [ k Hkkxhnkj ns'k &
s{k. k 2022&23 i s'k fd; kA bl vkfFkZ
l oZ d l osZ {k.k dks eq
[ ; v kfFkZ
d Hkkjr l okZ f/ d fu; kZ r djrkgS& v esfj dk > ; w , bZ> uhnj ySMa > phu
l ykgdkj oh- v uU r ukxs'oj u dsus r R̀o es
arS
; kj fd; kx; k gS
Abl ckj ds Hkkjr l okZ f/ d v k; kr djrk gS& phu > ; w , bZ> v esfj d k
vkfFkd
Z l os{Zk.kdhFkhe gS&^eè; kof/ fLFkfr &v k' kkoknhr Fkkfo' ol uh; *A  Hkkjr 2022 esa100 v j c v esfj d h MkW y j i zkIr djdsfo' o Hkj esa
' kh"kZi sz"k. k i zkIr d r kZcu x; k gS A
v kfFkZ
d l eh{kk 2022&23 %egRoi w
. kZr F;
 Hkkjr dsbZ &dkW el Zckt kj dso"kZ2025 rd gj l ky 18» dh nj
 v FkZO;oLFkk dh fodkl nj ekpZ2023 dksl ekIr gksusokyso"kZds l sc<+ usdk v uq eku gS A
fy, 7» ( okLr fod ) jgusdhmEehn gS Afi NysfoÙko"kZesafodkl  d yq i tz uu nj 2-1 gksx; k gSt ksi gys2-4 FkkA
nj 8-7» jgh FkhA  f' k' kqeR̀ ; qnj 38-4 gksx; k gS ] t ksi gys46-0 FkkA
fi Nysl ky dsv kfFkZ d l osZ{k.kesa2022&23 dsnkS j ku ns'kdht hMhi h

ew

 uot kr eR̀ ; qnj 24-9 gS ] t ksi gys29-5 FkkA
fod kl nj 8&8-5» jgusdk v uq eku t kfgj fd; k x; k FkkA
 v i zS
y &fnl Ecj 2022 esaoLr qfu; kZ r 332-5 v jc MkyWj dk gq v kA
 foÙk o"kZ2023&24 ds nkS j ku Hkkjr dh GDP fod kl nj 6 l s
 Hkkjr dh • q njk eq ækLi Qhfr nj v çS y ] 2022 esa7-8» i j i gq ¡p xbZ A
6-8» jgusdk v uq eku gS A
 dsUæv kS j jkT; l jdkj dk LokLF; {ks=k i j ct Vh; O;; foÙk o"kZ
 foÙk o"kZ2023&24 dsfy, t hMhi h fodkl nj okLrfod v k/ kj i j
2023 ( ct V v uq eku) esaGDP d k 2-1» v kS j foÙko"kZ2022 ( RE)
6-5» jgsxhA
 Hkkjr PPP ( Ø; ' kfÙkQl erk) dsl UnHkZesar hl j h] t cfd fofue;
4N 
esa2-2» rd i gq ¡p x; k] t ksfoÙk o"kZ2021 esa1-6» FkkA
l kekft d {ks=k d k O;; foÙk o"kZ2016 ds#ñ 9-1 yk• djksM+l s
nj dsekeysesa5ohal cl scM+ O;oLFkk gS
h v FkZ A
c<+ d j foÙk o"kZ2023 esa#ñ 21-3 y k• d j ksM+gksx; kA
 foÙkh; o"kZ2022&23 dsi zFke v fxze v uq eku dsv uq l kj Hkkjr esa
 220 d j ksM+l sv f/ d dkfoM&19 oS Dl hu dh • q j kd nh xbZ A
i zfr O;fDr fuoy j k"Vªh; v k; ( fLFkj ew Y; ksai j) 96522 : - gS
rFkk i zfr O;fDr v k; dh okf"kZ d of̀¼ nj 5-5» gS A  Hkkjr uso"kZ2070 rd ' kw U; d kcZ u mR ltZu y {; dksçkIr djus
dsfy, ^usV t hjks* dk l a d Yi O;Dr fd; k gS A
ub
 l osZ{k.kdseq r kfcd 2022 esat h, l Vhd j nkr kv ksad hl a [ ; k70 yk[ k
l snksxquk gksd j 1-4 d j ksM+i gq ¡p xbZgS A  Hkkjr us o"kZ2030 l s i gysxS j &t hok' e b±/ u l s 40» LFkkfi r
 l osZ{k.k dsv uq l kj foÙk o"kZ2022&23 dsnkS j ku j kt d ks"kh; ?kkVk fo| q r {ker k dsv i usy{; dksgkfl y fd; kA
6-4» jgk] t ksfi NysfoÙk o"kZesa6-7» jgk gS A  Hkkjr o"kZ2005 dsLrj l so"kZ2030 rd v i usl dy ?kjsy wmRikn
dh mRl t Z u rhozrk dks45» r d de djsxkA
fnl Ecj 2022 ds v a r esa fons'kh eq æk Hka
Mkj 562-72 fcfy ; u
fh

v esfj d h MkWy j FkkA  j k"Vªh; gfj r gkbMªkst u fe' ku l sHkkjr o"kZ2047 rd Åt kZds
 RBI usfoÙ k o"kZ2022&23 esaeq ækLi Qhfr d h nj 6-8» jgusdk ekeysesav kRefuHkZ j gkst k; sxkA
v uq eku yxk; k gS A  i ; kZoj . k d sfy , t hou ' kS y h( LiFE) ds: i esat u v ka nksy u ' kq
:
fd; k x; kA
pd

 foÙk o"kZ2022&23 esaoQ̀ f"k dk l dy ew Y; o/ Z u ( GVA) ew y Hkw

r
fderksai j 3-5» jgk] t ksfi NysfoÙk o"kZds3-0» l sv f/ d gS A  o"kZ2020&21 esaÑf"k esafut h fuos'k c<+ d j 9-3» gksx; kA
 lw { e] y ?kqv kS j eè; e m| e ( MSME) {ks=k dsfy, ½. k of̀¼  Hkkjr esa• k| kU u mR i knu esafujUrj of̀¼ ns• h xbZ A
t uojh&uoEcj] 2022 dsnkS j ku v kSl ru 30-5» l sv f/ d jgh gS A  j k"Vªh; • k| l q j {kk v f/ fu; e ( NFSA) dsrgr yxHkx 81-4
 2021&22 dsnkS j ku ns'k esafjdkW MZ5000 y k[ k Vu xU usdk mRiknu d j ksM+y kHkkfFkZ ; ksadks, d o"kZdsfy, eq Ýr • k| kUu feysxkA
gqv kgS Abl esal s36 y k[ kehfVªd Vu phuhdki z;ksx , FksukW y mRiknu  v kS| ksfxd {ks=k }kjk l exzl dy ew Y; of/ Zr ( GVA) 3-7» c<+ k]
dsfy, fd; k x; k gS A t ksfi Nysn' kd dh 2-8» dh v kS l r of̀¼ l sv f/ d gS A
 foÙk o"kZ2022&23 esam| ksx {ks=k dk l dy ew Y; o/ u Z ( GVA)  Hkkj r oS f' od Lrj i j nw l jk l cl scM+ k eksckby i Q ksu fuekZr k cukA
ew y Hkw
r fderksai j 4-1» jgk t ksdh fi NysfoÙk o"kZds10-3» l s  v DVw cj ] 2022 r d 2359 fdl ku jsy ksausyxHkx 7-91 y k• Vu
dki Q h de jgkA • jkc gksusokyh oLrq v ksadk i fjogu fd; kA
 foÙk o"kZ2023 esal sok {ks=k dh of̀¼ nj 9-1» jgusdk v uq eku gS ]  o"kZ2016 esa' kq : dh xbZUDAN ; kst uk l s, d djksM+l sv fèkd
t ksdh fi NysfoÙk o"kZds8-4» l sv f/ d gS A gokbZ; kf=k; ksausykHk mBk; k gS A
[ 29 ]
 d sUæh; v ke ct V %üúüý&üþ
foÙk ea
=kh fueZ
y k l hrkje.k us1 i Q
jojh] 2023 dksv i uk 5ok¡ dsUæh; i zeq
[ k ; kst ukv ksad sfy , / u v koa
Vu
ct V 2023&24 i s'k fd; kAdq y 45-3 yk[ k djksM+dk ct V i s'k fd; k t ks
fi Nysct V l s7-5» v f/ d gS A; g v er̀ dky dk i gyk ct V gS A  t y t hou fe' ku & 70000 djksM+
 v er̀ d ky d sfy , fot u %l ' kÙkQv kS j l ekos'kh v FkZ
O;oLFkk  =kh v kokl ; kst uk& 79590 djksM+
i z/ kuea
 ;qok oxZi j fo' ks"k t ksj nsrsgq, ukxfjdksadsfy, v ol j  , d y O; j sl hMsa
fl ; y Ld w y & 5943 djksM+
 jkst xkj l t̀ u esaof̀¼  PM-fd l ku & 60000 djks M+
 et cw r v kS j fLFkj og̀r&v kfFkZ
d okrkoj.k  AMRUT v kS j LekVZfl Vht fe' ku & 16000 djksM+
 ct V 2023&24 d h 7 çkFkfed r k, ¡ ; k ^l Ir Í f"k*  j "Vªh; f' k{kk fe' ku & 38953 djksM+
 l ekos'kh fodkl  v kf[ kjh O;fDr rd i gq
¡p  j "Vªh; LokLF; fe' ku & 36785 djksM+

ew
 v ol aj puk v kS
j fuos'k  {kerk dk fodkl  euj sxk & 60000 djksM+
 gfjr fodkl  ;qok ' kfÙkQ  l {e v ka xuokM+ j i ks"k. k 2-0 & 20554 djksM+
h v kS
 foÙkh; {ks=k  LoPN Hkkj r fe' ku & 12192 djksM+
ct V v uq
eku %2023&24  i z/ kuea
=kh i Ql y chek ; kst uk & 13625 djksM+
 FAME Ld he & 5172 djks M+
dq y O;; ( 2023&24) & 45-03 yk[ k djksM+


 ia t hxr O;; ( 2023&24) & 10-01 yk[ k djksM+

w
4N  mÙkj &i w
oZfo' ks"k v ol aj puk fod kl ; kst uk & 2491 djksM+

 j kt Lo O;; ( 2023&24) & 35-02 yk[ k djksM+ d sUæh; ct V 2023&24 %egRoi w

. kZr F;
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 o"kZ2023&24 esaHkkjrh; v FkZ O;oLFkk dks7» l sc<+ usv uq eku gS A
 d yq i kzfIr ; k¡ ( m/ kj h d sv y kok) & 27-2 yk[ k djkM
s+  çfr O;fÙkQv k; nksxq uh l sv f/ d c<+ d j 1-97 y k• : i ; sgq bZ A
ub
 j kt Lo i zkfIr ; k¡ ( 2023&24) & 26-32 yk[ k djkM s+  GST ekfl d jkt Lo yxHkx 1-5 y k[ k d j ks M+dsv kl i kl cuk jgkA
 ia t h i zkfIr ; k¡ ( 2023&24) & 18-70 yk[ k djkM
w s+  2023&24 esa10-5» t hMhi h fod kl nj dk v uq eku gS A
 j kt Lo ?kkVk ( 2022&23) & 9-90 yk[ k djksM+( GDP dk 3-8»)  Hkkjrh; v FkZ O;oLFkk 5ohal cl scM+ h v FkZO;oLFkk cu xbZgS A
 j kt Lo ?kkVk ( 2023&24) & 8-69 yk[ k djksM+( GDP dk 2-9»)  C; kt Hkq xr ku #ñ 10-80 yk• djksM+gksusdk v uq eku gS ] t ksdq y
fh

 j kt dks"kh; ?kkVk ( 2022&23) &16-61 yk[ k djkM s+( GDP dk 6-4») jkt Lo O;; dk 30-8» gS A
 j kt dk"skh; ?kkVk ( 2023&24) &17-86 yk[ kdjkM s+( GDP dk 5-9»)  o"kZ2023&24 esajkt dk"skh; ?kkVkGDP d k 5-9» jgusdkv uq eku gS A
 i zkFkfed ?kkVk ( 2023&24) & 7-06 yk[ kdjksM+( GDP dk2-3»)  o"kZ2025&26 rd j kt d ks"kh; ?kkVk dks4-5» l suhpsyk; k t k, xkA
 u; k O;oLFkk esaVS Dl l y cS dh l [a; k 7 l s?kVkdj 5 dj nh xbZgS A
pd

fof' k"V ea
=kky ; ksad sfy , v koa
Vu  v c dq y 7 y k[ k : i ; srd dhdekbZokyksai j dksbZVS Dl ughayxsxkA
 j {kk ea =kky ; & 5-94 yk[ k djksM+: i ; s  v fXuohjksadksv fXuohj d kW i l Zi a
QM l sfeyusokysHkq xrku VD Sl jfgrA
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a
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 xg̀ ea =kky ; & 1-96 yk[ k djksM+: i ; s  ubZdj O;oLFkkesaosru/ kfj ; ksadks#ñ 50000 v kS j i sa
' ku/ kfj ; ksadks
 f' k{kk ea =kky ; & 1-13 yk[ k djksM+: i ; s #ñ 15000 rd dh ekud d VkS r h dk çLrko fd; k x; k gS A
 j l k; u v kS j moZj d ea =kky ; & 1-78 yk[ k djksM+: i ; s  xS j &l jdkjhd eZ p kfj ; ksad sfy , ] l sokfuof̀Ùki j feyusokysv odk' k
 xzkeh. k fod kl ea =kky ; & 1-60 yk[ k djksM+: i ; s udnhdj.k i j dj Nw V dh l hek c<+ kdj #ñ 25 y k• fd; k x; kA
 oQ̀ f"k v kSj fd l ku d Y; k. k & 1-25 yk[ k djksM+: i ; s  i tw
ahfuos ' ki fjO
; ; dks33-4» c<+ kdj 10 yk[ k dj kM s+: i ; sfd; kx; kA
 la p kj ea =kky ; & 1-23 yk[ k djksM+: i ; s  i h, e t u/ u ; kst uk dsrgr 47-8 d j ksM+t u&/ u [ kkr s[ kksy sx, A
[ 30 ]
 102 djksM+yksxksadk 220 d j ksM+dk Vhdkdj.kA  50 v frfjDr gokbZv M~ Ms] gsy hdkW IVl Z
] okVj , jksMªkse v kS j , Moka l
 mTt oyk dsrgr 9-6 d j ksM+, y i ht h d usD' ku fn, x, A yS fMa
a x xzkm.M dk i q u: ¼kj fd; k t k; sxkA
 LoPN Hkkj r fe' ku dsrgr 11-7 dj ksM+' kkp Sky ; kasdk fuekZ . kA  ' kgj h v ol a j puk fod kl fuf/ ( UIDF) dsLFkki uk }kjk fV; j&2
 i h, e fd l ku l Eeku fuf/ dsrgr 11-4 djksM+l sv f/ d fdl kuksa v kS j fV; j&3 ' kgjksaesa' kgjhv ol a j pukdkl t̀ u fd; kt ; sxk] ft l dk
dks2-2 y k[ k d j ksM+: i ; sdk udn gLrka r j.k fd; k x; kA çcU/u j k"Vªh; v kokl cS d }kjk fd; k t k, xkA
a
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2025 rd 2 o"kZdh v of/ dsfy, mi yC/ djkbZt k, xhA fMt hy kW d j v kSj v k/ kj dksi gpku ds: i esai z;ksx fd; k t k; sxkA
 ekfl d v k; • kr k ; kst uk dsfy, v f/ dre t ekl hek, dy • krs  nLrost ksadksl q j f{kr LVksj djusv kS j l k>k dsfy, , d ^fud k;
dsfy, #ñ 4-5 yk• l sc<+ kdj #ñ9 y k• v kS j la;qÙkQ• krsdsfy, fMft y kW d j * LFkkfi r fd; k t k; sxkA
#ñ 9 yk• l sc<+ kdj #ñ 15 y k• dh xbZ A  xkscj / u ( xS Youkbft ax v kWxZ sfud ck; ks&, xzksfjl kslZ st / u) ; kst uk ds
 xzkeh.k {ks=kksaesa; q
ok m| fe; ksa}kjk Ñf"k&LVkVZ v i dksçksRl kfgr djus rgr 500 u, ^v of' k"V l sv kenuh* l a ; U=k LFkkfi r fd, t k, ¡xsA
dsfy, Ñf"k R oj d d ks"k LFkkfi r fd; k t k, xkA  10000 t S o&bui q Vl al k/ u d sU æLFkkfi r fd, t k, ¡xs] ft l l sjk"Vªh;
 #ñ 2200 d j ksM+d si fj O;; i j mPp ew Y; dh ckxokuh i Q l yksads Lrj i j moZ j d v kS j dhVuk' kd fofuekZ . k usVodZrS ; kj fd; k t k, xkA
fy, v kR efuHkZ j LoPN l a ;U Øe ' kq
=k d k; Z : fd, t k, ¡xsA  v i j Hkæk i fj ; kst uk dksLFkk; hl w {e fl a pkbZçnku djusv kS j i s;t y
ç/ kueU =khfo' od ekZd kS ' ky l Eeku dsrgr i kjEifjd dkjhxjksav kS j dsfy, l rgh VS d ksadksHkjusdsfy, #ñ 5300 d j ksM+fn, x, gS
a A

ew


f' kYi dkjksadksdkS ' ky i zf' k{k.k v kSj foÙkh; l gk; rk fn; k t ; sxkA  ^esd AI bu bf.M; kv kS j esd AI Hkkjr dsfy, dk; Zdjsa * dsnf̀"Vdks.k
 Mh, okbZ &, uv kj , y , e dsrgr 81 y k[ k Lo; al gk; r k l ew gksadks dksl kdkj djusdsfy, ' kh"kZ' kS {kf.kd l a LFkkuksaesav kfVZ fi Qf' k; y
cM+ samRiknu m| eksaesai fjofrZ r fd; k t k; sxkA b. Vsfy t sU l ( AI) dsfy, r hu mR Ñ"Vr k d sU æLFkkfi r fd, t k, ¡xsA
 MSME dks2 y k• d j kM s+: i ; sdk v frfjÙkQl Eikf' oZ d &eq ÙkQ½.kA  jkT; v kS j dsUæ'kkfl r jkT; ksads oS d fYi d moZ j dksav kS j jkl k; fud
MSME dsl a fonk fu"i knu dksl jy cukusdsfy, ^fo' okl l s moZ j dksadsl Urqfyr mi ; kxs dksc<+ kokns usdsfy, i h, e&i z.kke (PM-


fo' okl &1* yk; k t k; sxkA

4N PRANAM) dk; Z ozQ
e ' kq
: fd; k t k, xkA
 l jdj v kS j l jdkjh mi ozQ eksadsl a fonkxr fooknksadsfui Vku dsfy,  i ; kZ oj .kh; : i l s mÙkjnk; h dk; ks± ds fy, i ; kZ oj .k ( l aj {k. k)
^fo' okl l sfo' okl &2* yk; k t k; sxkA v fèkfu; e dsrgr xzhu ØsfMV d k; Z Øe v f/ l w fpr fd; k t k, xkA
 j k"Vªh; foÙkh; l w p uk j ft LVªh LFkkfi r dh t k, xhA  v kæZ Hkw
fe dsb"Vre mi ; ksx dksçksRl kfgr djusdsfy, v xysrhu o"kks±
 o"kZ2023&24 dsfy, j {kk ct V dsv koa Vu dksfi Nyso"kZds esav er̀ / j ksgj ; kst uk ykxwdh t k, xhA
ub
#ñ 5-25 yk• djksM+l sc<+ kdj #ñ 593537-64 d j ksM+fd; k x; kA  fe' Vhdsrgr rVh; js [ kki j eS xzkso i kS
a / kjkis.kdh' kq : v kr dht k; sxhA
 ' ku dsfy, v yx l s138205 d j ksM+v koa
j {kk i sa fVr dh xbZgS A  3 o"kks±esa47 y k• ; q okv ksadksot hi Q k l gk; rk çnku djusdsfy,
 1-62 y k• d j ksM+: i ; si w ¡t hxr O;; dsfy, j• sx, gS a
] ft l esau, v f• y Hkkj r h; j k"Vªh; f' k{kq r kl a o/ Zu ; kst uk dsrgr çR;{kykHk
gfFk; kj] foeku] ; q ¼i ksr v kS j v U; l SU; gkMZ os;j • jhnuk ' kkfey gS a
A va r j.k ' kq: fd; k t k, xkA
fh

 ç/ kueU =kh v kokl ; kst uk dsfy, i fjO;; 66» c<+ kdj #ñ 79000  i zkphu i ka Mq
fyfi ; ksadsfMft Vyhdj.k dsfy, ^Hkkj r J h* ; kst ukA
d j ksM+l sv f/ d fd; k x; kA  42 dsUæh; v f/ fu; eksaesal a ' kks/u dsfy, t u fo' okl fo/ s;d i s'k
 5G , s fIy d s'uksadsfy, 100 ç; ksx' kky k, ¡ LFkkfi r dh t k, ¡xhA fd; k x; kA
U;k; dsdq ' ky ç' kkl u dsfy, #ñ 7000 d j ksM+dsi fjO;; l s
pd

bZ&v nky r i fj ; kst uk dk rhl jk pj.k ' kq : fd; k t k, xkA

 fl d y l sy , uhfe; k mU ew y u fe' ku ' kq : fd; k t k, xkA
 157 u, ufl ± x d kW y st LFkkfi r fd, t k, ¡xsA
 j k"Vªh; fMft Vy i q Lr d ky ; LFkkfi r fd; k t k, xkA
 740 , d y O; ekW My v kokl h; fo| ky ; ksadsfy, v xys3 o"kks±esa
38000 f' k{kd ksav kS j l gk; d deZ pkfj; ksadh HkrhZdh t k, xhA
 jsy osdks2-4 y k• d j ksM+: i ; sv koa fVr fd, x, gS A
 jsy osdhubZ; kst ukv ksadsfy, 75000 d j ksM+: i ; sdki a Q
Mv koa fVr
fd; k x; k gS Ans'kHkj esa100 ubZ; kst ukv ksadh ' kq : v kr dh t k; sxhA
 o"kZ2023&24 dsct V v uq eku esaykbuksadsl a pkyu i j gq , uq d l ku
dh çfri w frZdsfy, 487-51 d j ksM+: i ; sj• h xbZgS A
[ 31 ]
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; eksads{k=
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 f' k' kqdsrgr 50 gt kj ] fd' kksj dsrgr 5 y k[ k rFkk r#.k dsrgr
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/ kuea
=kh t u&/ u ; kst uk
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 ' kq Hk & 28 v xLr] 2014 dksfoÙk ea
Hkkj a =kky; }kjk
 mt ky k ; ks t uk
 mís'; & l Hkh i fjokjksaesade&l s&de , d cS d [ kkrk
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 26 i Q jojh] 2020 rd ýø-ûø d j ksM+[ kkrs[ kksy st k pq
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 ' kq Hk & 25 fnl Ecj] 2014 dksdsUæh; LokLF; ea
Hkkj a =kky; }kjk
 bl ; kst uk dsv ar xZ
r 100 LekVZfl Vh cukus] 500 ' kgjksaesav k/ kjHkw
r
 mís'; & 2020 rd l a iw. kZVhdkdj.k dsy{; dksi zkIr djuk
lqfo/ kv ksadk fodkl djusv kS j 2022 r d ' kgjh bykdksaesal Hkh ds
 bl ; kst uk dsv a r xZr 7 chekfj ; ksa( fMÝFkhfj; k] dkyh [ kk¡l h] fVVusl]
fy, ?kj cukusdh ; kst uk ' kkfey gSA
i ksfy; ks] Vhch] [ kl jk v kS
j gsisVkbfVl ^ch*) dsfy, Vhdkdj.k gksxkA
 LekVZfl Vhfe' ku
fh

 i gy ; ks
t uk
 ' kq Hk & 25 t w
Hkkj a u] 2015 dks
 ' kq Hk & 1 t uojh] 2015 dks
Hkkj a
 mís' ; & 100 ' kgjksadkp; u dj fodkl djuk(fl xakijq dsl g; kxs l )s
 ; g DBTL (Direct Benefit Transfer for LPG) Ldhe Hkh dgykrk gS
A
pd

 ân; ; ks
t uk  iz
/ kuea
=kh v kokl ; kst uk
 ' kq Hk & 21 t uojh] 2015 dks' kgjh fodkl ea
Hkkj a =kky; }kjk  ' kq Hk & 25 t w
Hkkj a u] 2015 dks
 HRIDAY %Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana  mís ' ; & 2022 rd 2 djkM s+u; s?kjksadk fuekZ
. k djuk
 mís' ; & p; fur 12 ' kgj ka
sdhl kL
aÑfrd / jkg
sj dksfi Qj l st hfor djuk  fMft Vy ba fM; k fe' ku
 cs
Vh cpkv ks] csVh i <+
kv ks; kst uk  ' kq Hk & 1 t q
Hkkj a y kbZ
] 2015 dks
 ' kq Hk & 22 t uojh] 2015 dksefgyk, oacky fodkl ea
Hkkj a =kky; }kjk  mís'; & l jdkjh l sokv ksadksbysDVªkW
fudyh t urk dksmi yC/ djkuk
 mís'; & yS a
fxd l ekurk dksc<+ kok nsuk v kS
j fya
xkuq
i kr dksc<+kuk  i z
/ kuea
=kh o`Q
f"k fl a
p kbZ; kst uk
 iz
/ kuea
=kh ^eq
æk* ; kst uk  ' kq Hk & 1 t yqkb]Z2015 dksdhxbZFkhA
Hkkj a
 ' kq Hk & 8 v i zS
Hkkj a y ] 2015 dks  mís'; & fdl kuksadksoQ̀ f"k gsrqi kuh mi yC/ djkuk
[ 32 ]
 Ld hy ba
fM; k fe' ku  ofj "B i s
a
' ku chek ; kst uk
 ' kq Hk & 15 t q
Hkkj a y kbZ
] 2015 dks  ' kq Hk & 1 t uojh] 2017 dksHkkjrh; t hou fuxe (LIC) }kjk
Hkkj a
 mís'; & 2022 rd ns'k ds; q okv ksadk dkS
' ky fodkl djuk  mís'; & 60 o"kZv kSj bl l sv f/ d v k; qofj"B ukxfjdksadksxkja
VhÑr
C;kt nj 10 o"kks±dsfy, 8% gksxhA
 nhun; ky mi kè; k; xz
ke T; ksfr ; kst uk
 nhu n; ky mi kè; k; ^Li ' kZ( SPARSH) * ; ks
t uk
 ' kq Hk & 25 t q
Hkkj a y kbZ
] 2015 dksdh xbZFkhA
 mís'; & l Hkh xk¡oksadk fo| qr hdj.k djuk  ' kq Hk & ý uoEcj ] üúû÷ dks
Hkkj a
 SPARSH %Scholarship for Promotion of Aptitude & Research
 l kxj eky k i fj ; ks
t uk
in Stamps as a Hobby
 ' kq Hk & 31 t q
Hkkj a y kbZ
] 2015 dks  6Bh&9ohadscPpksadhMkd fVd V l a xzg esa: phgsrqNk=kof̀Ùk; kst uk
 mís'; & ca njxkgksadk fodkl rFkk mUgsal M+
d@jsy i fjogu l st ksM+
uk  y kHk & v f/ dÙke 40 Nk=kksadksdq
y 6000 #- i zfr o"kZdh Nk=kof̀Ùk
 mn; ( UDAY) ; ks
t uk  iz
/ kuea
=kh o; oa
nuk ; kst uk
 ' kq Hk & 5 uoEcj] 2015 dksdks;yk , oamQ
Hkkj a t kZea
=kky; }kjk  ' kq Hk & 21 t q
Hkkj a y kbZ
] 2017
 UDAY %Ujwal Discom Assurance Yojana  mís'; & 60 ; kml l sv f/ d v k; qoxZdsofj"B ukxfjdka sdksekfl d

ew
 mís'; & fct yh forj.k djusokyh da i fu; ksadk foÙkh; l q
/ kj gsrq i sa
' ku fodYi pq uusi j 10 o"kks±gsrq8 i zfr' kr dh xkja
Vh' kq
nk fjVuZ
 bl ; kst uk l st q
M+
usokyk i gyk jkT; >kj [ kaM gSA
 iz
/ kuea
=kh l gt fct y h gj ?kj ; kst uk & ^l kS
HkkX; *
 ' ; kek i z
l kn eq
[ kt hZ: cZ
u fe' ku
 ' kq Hk & 25 fl r Ecj ] 2017 dksfo| q
Hkkj a r ea=kky; }kjk
 ' kq Hk & 22 i Q
Hkkj a jojh] 2016 dk  mís'; & ns'k esal Hkh ?kjksadk fo| q
r hdj.k l qfuf' pr djuk
 mís'; & xk¡oksadk dyLVj v k/ kfjr fodkl
4N  PM-fd l ku l Eeku fuf/ ; ks
t uk
 ls
r qHkkj r e~; kst uk  : v kr & 24 i Q
' kq jojh] 2019 dksi z/kuea
=kh ujsUæeksnh }kjk
 ' kq Hk & 4 ekpZ
Hkkj a ] 2016 dksdsUæh; l M+d ,ao i fjogu ea
=kky; }kjk  mís'; & ns'k dsl Hkh fdl kuksadks6000 : i ; si zR;{k v k; l gk; rkA
 mís'; & jk"Vªh; jkt ekxks±dksjsy osØkW
fl a
x jfgr cukusdsfy,  ; g l gk; rk nks&nksgt kj : i ; sdh rhu l eku fdLrksaesanh t k, xhA
 LVS
. M v i ba
fM; k  iz
/ kuea
=kh J e ; ksxh eku/ u ; kst uk
ub

 ' kq Hk & 5 v i zS
Hkkj a y ] 2016 dksfoÙk ea =kky; }kjk  ' kq Hk & 15 i Q
Hkkj a jojh] 2019 dks
 mís' ; & ubZda i fu; k¡LFkkfi r djusgs
r q10 yk[ k l s1 dj kM
s+r d dk½.k  ; kst uk d si k=k & 18&40 o"kZdsv l axfBr {ks=k dsJfed ft udh
 mM+
ku (UDAN) ; kst uk ekkfl d vk; 15000 : i ; k ; k ml l sde gSA
y kHk & 60 o"kZdh v k; qgksusi j ýúúú : i ; sdh ekfl d i a
'sku
fh


 ' kq Hk & 27 v i zS
Hkkj a y ] 2017 dks( i w
j kuke&mM+
sns'kdkv ke ukxfjd)
 mís'; & ns'k dsv ke ukxfjdksadksl Lrh gokbZ; k=kk djkuk  iz
/ kuea
=kh fd l ku eku&/ u ; kst uk
 nh{kk i ks
VZy  ' kq Hk & 12 fl rEcj] 2019 dksjk¡ph ( >kj[ ka
Hkkj a M) esa
y kHk & 60 o"kZdh v k; qgksusi j U;w
uÙke : i ; k3000 i zfr ekg i sa
' ku
pd


 ' kq Hk & 5 fl rEcj] 2017 dksekuo l a
Hkkj a l k/ u fodkl ea
=kky; }kjk
 i k=k & 18 l s40 o"kZdsfdl ku ft udsi kl 2 gsDVs;j t ehu gS A
 ; g i ksVZ
y f' k{kd dksVªsfua
x nsusv kS
j l ' kDr cukusesal gk; d gS
A
 v fXui Fk ; ks
t uk
 iz
/ kuea
=kh mTt oy k ; kst uk
 ; kst uk d h ?kks"k. kk & 14 t w u] 2022
 ' kq Hk & 1 eb]Z2016 dks
Hkkj a
 ; ksX; r k & ûúoha &ûüohai kl ( v k; q& û÷-ÿ l süû@ üý o"kZ)
 mís'; & BPL i fjokjksadkseq Ýr LPG dusD' ku nsuk
 bl ; kst uk dsrgr ; q okv ksadksþ l ky dsfy, rhuksal sukv ksa( Fky]
 bl ; kst uk dsv a r xZr l jdkj }kjk BPL i fjokjksadksi zfr dusD' ku
t y] ok; q ) esaHkrhZfd; k t k; sxk] ft Ugsa^v fXuohj * dgk t k; sxkA
1600 #i ; sdh foÙ kh; l gk; rk i znku dh t krh gS
A
 pkj l ky i j vfXuohjksadksl o d st dsrgr 11-71 yk[ k: i ; s
sk fuf/ i S
 iz
/ kuea
=kh t u v kj ksX; ; kst uk &v k; q
"eku Hkkj r dk Hkxqrku fd; k t k; sxkA l sok l ekfIr i j vfXuohjksadksCAPF , oa
 ' kq Hk & 23 fl rEcj] 2018 dks>kj[ ka
Hkkj a M dh jkt / kuh jk¡ph l s v l e j kbi QYl es a10» v kj{k.kfn; k t k; sxkAl kFk ghes
fjV dsvkèkkj
 mís'; & xjhc i fjokjksadksÿ y k[ k rd dkdS' kjfgr LokLF; l q foèkk i j üÿ» v fXuohjksadk p; u LFkk; h : i l sfd; k t k; sxkA
[ 33 ]
 d sUæh; ; kst uk, ¡@
d k; Z
Øe@
v fHk; ku %, d t t j esa  v Vy Hkw &t y ; kst uk 25 fnl Ecj] 2019
; kst uk ' kq
: v kr  i z/kuea =kh xjhc dY; k.k ; kst uk 25 ekpZ ] 2019
 i z/kuea=kh t u&/ u ; kst uk 28 v xLr] 2014  LokfeRo ; kst uk 24 v i zy ] 2020
S
 esd bu ba fM; k 25 fl rEcj] 2014
 v kRefuHkZ j Hkkjr v fHk; ku 12 ebZ ] 2020
 ou us'ku] ou jk' ku dkMZ; kst uk 1tw u] 2020
 LoPN Hkkjr fe' ku 2 v DVw cj] 2014
 i h, e Lofuf/ ; kst uk 1tw u] 2020
 l kal n v kn' kZxzke ; kst uk 11 v DVw cj] 2014
 xjhc dY; k.k jkst xkj ; kst uk 20 t wu] 2020
 fe' ku ba æ/uq "k ; kst uk 15 fnl Ecj] 2014
 ubZf' k{kk uhfr 2020 30 t qy kbZ
] 2020
 csVh cpkv ks&csVh i <+ kv ks 22 t uojh] 2015
 us'kuy fMft Vy gsYFk fe' ku 15 v xLr] 2020
 i z/kuea=kh eq æk ; kst uk 8 vi z y ] 2015
S
 i z/kuea =kh eRL; l a i nk ; kst uk 10 fl rEcj] 2020
 i z/kuea=kh l qj {kk chek ; kst uk 9 ebZ ] 2015  v k; q "eku l gdkj ; kst uk 19 v DVw cj] 2020
 v Vy i sa ' ku ; kst uk 9 ebZ ] 2015  v kRefuHkZ j Hkkjr jkst xkj ; kst uk 12 uoEcj] 2020
 i z/kuea=kh v kokl ; kst uk 25 t wu] 2015  i z/kuea =kh t hou T; ksfr chek ; kst uk 24 uoEcj] 2020
 v e: r ; kst uk (AMRUT) 25 t wu] 2015  PM-ok. kh ; ks t uk 9 fnl Ecj] 2020
 fMft Vy ba fM; k fe' ku 1tq y kbZ
] 2015  i z/kuea =kh dkS ' ky fodkl ; kst uk 3-0 15 t uojh] 2021

ew
 Ldhy ba fM; k fe' ku 15 t qy kb]Z 2015  xzke mt kyk ; kst uk 19 ekpZ ] 2021
 nhun; ky mi kè; k; xzke T; ksfr ; kst uk 25 t qy kb]Z 2015  t y ' kfDr v fHk; ku %dS p n jsu 22 ekpZ ] 2021
 Hkkjrekyk i fj; kst uk 31 t qy kb]Z 2015  ^t ; l gdkj* dk; Z ozQe 13 v i zy ] 2021
S
 ou jS a
d &ou i sa ' ku ; kst uk 7 uoEcj] 2015  PM-; q ok ; kst uk 29 ebZ ] 2021
 i z/kuea=kh i Q l y chek ; kst uk 13 t uojh] 2016  PM- ds ; l Zi Q kW
j fpYMªsu ; kst uk 29 ebZ ] 2021
LVkVZ &v i ba fM; k 16 t uojh] 2016


 ' ; kek i zlkn eq [ kt hZus'kuy : cZ u fe' ku 21 i Q

4N
jojh] 2016



SAGE dk; Z
^l q
ozQ
j f{kr ge l q
e
j f{kr rqe* v fHk; ku
4tw
8tw
u] 2021
u] 2021
 l srqHkkjre~i fj; kst uk 4 ekpZ ] 2016  ^t ku gSrkst gku gS * v fHk; ku 21 t wu] 2021
 LVS . M v i bf.M; k 5 vi z y ] 2016
S  NIPUN Hkkjr dk; Z ozQ
e 3tq y kbZ] 2021
 i z/kuea=kh mTt oyk ; kst uk 1 ebZ ] 2016  i z/kuea =kh mTt ot k ; kst uk 2-0 10 v xLr] 2021
 mM+ ku ; kst uk (UDAN) 27 v i z y ] 2017
S  v k; q "eku Hkkjr fMft Vy fe' ku 27 fl rEcj] 2021
ub
 i z/kuea=kh o; oa nuk ; kst uk 21 t qy kb]Z 2017  LoPN Hkkjr fe' ku ' kgjh 2-0 1 v DVc wj] 2021
 njokt k ca n v fHk; ku 30 ebZ ] 2017  AMRUT 2.0 1 v DVc wj] 2021
 vkt hfodk xz keh.k , Dl i lsz ; ktsuk (AGEY) 21 v xLr] 2017  i h, e fe=kk ; kst uk 6 v DVc wj] 2021
 i z/kuea
=khl gt fct yhgj ?kj ; kstuk& ^l kS
HkkX; * 25 fl rEcj] 2017
 i z/kuea=kh xfr' kfDr ; kst uk 13 v DVw cj] 2021
SMILE ; ks t uk( l kekft d U;k; ea =kky; ) 12 i Qjojh] 2022
fh

 nhun; ky ^Li ' k*Z ; kst uk (SPARSH) 3 uoEcj] 2017



 SEED ; ks t uk( l kekft d U;k; ea =kky; ) 16 i Qjojh] 2022

 HkkjrusV ; kst uk 13 uoEcj] 2017
 AVSAR ; ks t uk( Hkkjrh; foekui ru i zkf/ dj. k) 8 vi zS
y ] 2022
 jk"Vªh; i ks"k.k fe' ku 30 uoEcj] 2017
 Lofuf/ l sl ef̀¼ ; kst uk 12 v i zy ] 2022
S
 [ ksy ksbafM; k Ldw y xsEl 31 t uojh] 2018
SHRESHTA ; ks t uk( l kekft d U;k; ea =kky; ) 3tw u] 2022
pd


 i z/kuea=kh jk"Vªh; LokLF; l q j {kk fe' ku 1 iQ jojh] 2018
 v fXui Fk ; kst uk 14 t wu] 2022
 ou / u ; kst uk 14 v i z y ] 2018
S  i z/kuea=kh v kfn v kn' kZxzke ; kst uk 14 t wu] 2022
 bafM; k i ksLV i sesa
V cSd (IPPB)
a 1 fl rEcj] 2018
 RAMP ; ks t uk 30 t wu] 2022
 i h&, e v k' kk (PM-AASHA) 12 fl rEcj] 2018  PM SHRI ; ks t uk 5 fl rEcj] 2022
 i /zkuea=kh t u vkjkX s; ; ktsuk&vk; "qeku Hkkjr 23 fl rEcj] 2018  ;q ok2-0 ( f' k{kkea=kky; ) 2 v DVc wj] 2022
 i z/kuea=kh Je ; ksxh eku/ u ; kst uk 15 i Q jojh] 2019  Vsy h&MANAS 10 v DVw cj] 2022
 PM-fdl ku l Eeku fuf/ ; ks t uk 24 i Q jojh] 2019  fe' ku LiFE ( i h, e }kjk dsofM+ ; k] xqt jkr l s) 20 v DVw cj] 2022
 i z/kuea=kh deZ ; ksxh eku/ u ; kst uk 23 t qy kb]Z 2019  fMft Vy ' kfDr 4-0 ( jk"Vªh; efgyk v k; ksx) 16 uoEcj] 2022
 t y t hou fe' ku 15 v xLr] 2019  v er̀ Hkkjr LVs'ku ; kst uk ( jsy ea =kky; ) 27 fnl Ecj] 2022
 fi QV ba fM; k ewoesa V 29 v xLr] 2019  i z/kuea=kh xjhc dY; k.k v Uu ; kst uk 11 t uojh] 2023
 i z/kuea=kh fdl ku eku/ u ; kst uk 12 fl rEcj] 2019  v kjksX; eS =kh 13 t uojh] 2023

[ 34 ]
 j kT; l j d kj ; kst uk, ¡ %üúüû&üü
j kT; ; kst uk@
d k; Z
Øe eq
[ ; fcU
nq
@mís';
mÙkj i zns'k  eq[ ; ea=kh v H; q
n; ; kst uk fofHkUu i zfr; ksxh i jh{kkv ksadh rS
; kjh dj jgsNk=kksadkseq iQ
~
r dksfpa
x mi yC/ djkusgsrq A
 i a
pker̀ ; kst uk bl dk mn~ ns'; xUusdh [ ksrh esaubZrduhd dk i z;ksx djkuk gS A
 ek rH̀kfe ; kst uk bl dsrgr fodkl dk; ks±esa50» ykxr dk ogu l jdkj }kjk fd; k t k; sxkA
 cky Jfed fo| k ; kst uk 8 l s18 o"kZdh v k; qesacky Jfedksa ] v ukFkksa
] JfedksadscPpksadksLdwy h f' k{kk gsrq
A
eè; i zns'k  CM jk' ku v ki ds}kj ; kst uk bl dk mn~ ns'; gj eghusav i usxk¡oksaesat ut krh; l eq
nk; dsykHkkfFkZ
; ks±dksPDS jk' ku
dk ekfl d dksVk i znku djuk gS A
ykMyh y{eh ; kst uk 2-0 ckfydkv ksadksmPp f' k{kk i zkIr djusdsfy, i zksRl kfgr djusdsfy, A
 eq
[ ; ea
=kh m| ksx ozQ
ka
fr ; kst uk bl rgr jkT; l jdkj MSME LVkVZ &v i dsfy, 50 yk[ kÍ .kksadks: - 1 yk[ ki zfr o"kZ

ew
3» C;kt l fCl Mhv kSj vf/ dre 7 o"kk± sdhv of/ dsfy, cS d
a Í .kxkja Vhi n
zku djsxhA
 jkst xkj l srq; kst uk i zokl h Jfedksadksjkst xkj i znku djuk ( mefj; k ft ysdsi qfyl }kjk)
Nr hl x<+  eq
[ ; ea
=kh ferku ; kst uk bl ; kst uk dsrgr fuokl h v i usnjokt sai j t Ue] t kfr] v k; v kS j fookg i zek.k i =kksa
dh fMyhojh l fgr yxHkx 100 l koZ t fud l sokv ksadk ykHk mBk l dsa xsA
jkt ho xka/ h xzkeh.k Hkwfeghu bl ; kst ukdkeq [ ; mn~
ns'; i zns'kdsHkwfeghu oQ̀f"kdk; Zdjusokysukxfjdksadksv kfFkZ d


oQ̀f"k et nwj U;k; ; kst uk

4N
l gk; rki znku djukgSAbl dsrgr 12 yk[ kHkw feghu et nw j ksadks6000 : i ; sfn, t k, ¡xsA
 dk ' kY; k ekrR̀o ; kst uk
S bl dsrgr v c jkT; esanw l jh i q=kh dst Ue i j 5000 : - dh jkf' k nh t k; sxhA
i f' pe ca
xky  i j; f' k{kky; i fj; kst uk bl dsrgr i zkbZ ejh Nk=kksadks[ kq
y sesai <+
k; k t k, xkA
 ek ¡ dh jl ksbZ; kst uk xjhcksav kS
j fujkfJrksadsfy, 5 : - esaHkkst u mi yC/ djkusdsfy, A
ub
v ksfM' kk  ?kj i j i ks"k.k ; kst uk v fodfl r v kS
j det ksj fodkl okyscPpksa, oa, uhfe; kl si hfM+
r xHkZ
orhefgykv ksadks
?kj&?kj t kdj Hkkst u dh mi yC/ rk l qfuf' pr djusgsrqA
 v kf' kZ
okn ; kst uk dksfoM v ukFkksadh f' k{kk] LokLF; v kS
j j[ k&j[ kko dsfy, A
d ukV
Zd  t u Li a
nu ; kst uk t urk dsf' kdk; rksadsfuokj.k gsrq
A
fh

 t u l s
od ; kst uk l jdkjh l sokv ksadksukxfjdksadsnjokt srd ykusdsfy, A
xq
Zt j kr oru i zse ; kst uk bl dsrgr xq t jkrh60» dk/ ujkf' knsd j i l a
n dsi fj; kstukv ka
sv kS
j , t fsal ; ksadksysl ds
xsA
a
 xk
sxzhu ; kst uk v kS
| ksfxd deZpkfj; ksadkscS
Vjh pkfyr nqi fg; k okguksadh [ kjhn i j Nw V i znku djukA
pd

>kj [ ka
M  SAHAY ; kst uk ekv ksoknh i zHkkfor ft yksaesa; qok [ ka
y i zfrHkkv ksadksi ksf"kr djusgsrq
A
 xq
: t h LVw
Msa
V oszQfMV dkMZ; kst uk f' k{kkdsi zfr mRl kfgr ; qokv ksadksv kfFkZ
d enn i gq ¡pkusdsfy, de C;kt i j 10 yk[ k
: i ; srd dk yksu fn; k t k; sxkA
d sjy  STREET i fj; kst uk i;Z
VdksadksjkT; dsi ; Z
Vu LFkyksadh fofo/ rk dsckjsesat kudkjh nsukA
r fey ukMq  iq
/qebZi su ; kst uk l jdkjh Ldwy ksal smPp f' k{kk l a
LFkkuksaesayM+fd; ksadsukekad u v uqi kr dksc<+
kukA
 eq
[ ; ea
=kh uk' rk ; kst uk 27 t q
y kbZ2022 ds15445 l jdkjh i kzFkfed fo| ky; ksaesa; g ; kst uk ykxwdh xbZgS A
 ehune ea t i bZ; kst uk IykfLVd dsFkS fy; ksadksl hfer dj di M+ sadsFkS
y ksadksc<+
kok nsukA
v : . kkpy i n
z'sk  v kRefuHkZ
j oQ̀
f"k@
ckxokuh ; kst uk oQ̀
f"k@
ckxokuh dksc<+
kok nsusdsfy, oQ̀
f"k foHkkxksadks60&60 djksM+: i ; sfn, t k, a
xsA
r ys xakuk  v kl jk i sa
' ku ; kst uk ; g o`¼ksa
] fo/ okv sav kS
j chM+
h Jfedksadsfy, i sa
' ku dh dY; k.kdkjh ; kst uk gS
A
 us
FkUuk chek ; st uk bl scq
udjksadsdY; k.k dsfy, ' q : fd; k x; k gSA

[ 35 ]
 j kT; ; kst uk@ d k; ZØe eq[ ; fcUnq @ mís';
j kt LFkku  efgyk fuf/ ; k st uk efgyk l ' kfDrdj.k dksc<+ kok nsusv kS
j jkst xkj dsv ol j i znku djusgsrA q
 bfa
njk xk/ah ' kgjh jktsxkj xkja Vh ; k-s bl l s' kgjh {ks=k esafuokl djusokysi fjokjksadkst hou; ki u djusesaenn feysxhA
 fpjat hoh LokLF; chek ; kst uk bl dsrgr i zR;sd i fjokj dks5 yk[ k dk okf"kZ d chek feysxkA
 cSd VwodZ; kst uk bl dsrgr rhu o"kZdsHkhrj 15000 efgykv ksadksfut h {ks=k esajkst xkj fn; k t k, xkA
 eq[ ; ea
=kh v uqi zfr dksfpa
x ; kst uk v kfFkZ
d : i l sfi NM+ soxZ] SC rFkk ST dsfo| kfFkZ ; ksadksf' k{kk i znku djusgsrq
A
egkj k"Vª  ft Ogyk ; kst uk t sy esaca
n dS
fn; ksadks( 3 l ky l sv f/ d) 50000 : - rd dki l Z
uy yksu fn; kt k, xkA
gfj ; k. kk  fpjkx ; kst uk bl dsrgr 1-8 yk[ kokf"kZ d l sde v k; okysi fjokj dscPpksadksd{kknw l jhl sckjgoha
rd fut h Ldw y esaeq Ýr i zos'k fn; k t k; sxkA
 pkjk&fct kbZ; kst uk bl ; kst uk dk mn~ ns'; xkS' kkykv ksadks[ ksrh v kS
j pkjsdh v ki w frZdjusokysfdl kuksadks
: - 10000 gt kj i zfr , dM+dh foÙkh; l gk; rk i znku djuk gS A
 bZ
&v f/ xe ; kst uk bl ; kst uk dsrgr gfj; k.kk cksMZdsd{kk 10 v kS j d{kk 12 dsNk=k 2 GB bV ajusV MkVk
dsl kFk eq Ýr VS cysV i zkIr djusdsi k=k gksa xsA
 ekr`' kfDr m| ferk ; kst uk bl ; kst uk dsrgr ft u efgykv ksadh i kfjokfjd okf"kZ d v k; : - 5 yk[ k l sde gS ]

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mUgsafoÙkh; l a
LFkkuksads}kjk : - 3 yk[ k rd dsuje Í .k rd i gq ¡p i znku dh t k; sxhA
 [ ksy ul Z
j h ; kst uk 2022&23 fut h@l jdkjh f' k{k.k l a
LFkkuksav kS j [ ksy l a
LFkkuksaesa[ ksy ul Z
j h LFkkfi r dh t k, xhA
 , d C ykWd ] , d mRikn ; kst uk xzkeh.kLrj i j NksVsm| ksxksadksi zksRl kfgr djusrFkkCykW d dksv kS | ksfxd nf̀"V l st ksM+ ukA
fnYy h  Jfed fe=k ; kst uk bl dsrgr fnYyh esal Hkh fuekZ
. k Jfed l jdkjh ; kst uv ksadk ykHk mBk l dsa
xsA
v ka
/ zi zns'k  iS
Q
feyh MkW
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4N
xzkeh.k v cknh esayksxksadsLokLF; dh ns[kHkky dsfy, i zkFkfed LokLF; dsa
MkWd Vj dksi zR;sd okMZesami yC/ djkukA
æksal s, d

 YSR ;a
=k l sok ; kst uk fdl kuksadksde ykxr i j oQ̀ f"k esami ; ksx dh t kusokyh e' khujh mi yc/ djkukA
mÙkj k[ ka
M  mnh; eku f[ kykM+ h mUu; u ; kst uk f[ kykfM+; ksadksi zksrl kfgr djusdsfy, mUgsafoÙkh; l gk; rk , oai zf' k{k.k i znku djukA
fge i z gjh ; kst uk ; g ; ktsuki o wZl fSudksavkjS; o
qkvksadsfy, gSft l dkmn~ n's; ykxska
sdsi yk; u dksjksd ukgS
A
 nw
/ ew Y; i zksRl kgu ; kst uk jkT; esanq X/ mRiknu dksc<+ kok nsuk l kFk gh 500 nw
/ fcozQ h dsUæ[ kksy ukA
ub

 ?kfl ; kjh dY; k.k ; kst uk i gkM+h {ks=kksadh xzkeh.k efgykv ksadk cks> de djusdsfy, i ' kq v ksadsfy, ?kj rd
pkjk mi yC/ djkukA
t Eew
&d ' ehj  i jokt ; kst uk t Ynh [ kjkc gkusokysi Q
yksav kS
j l fCt ; ksadksdkxksZdsekè; e l sckt kj rd i gq
¡pkukA
fh

fgekpy i zns'k  ukjh dksueu ; kst uk bl dsrgr jkT; dh cl ksaesa; k=kk djusokyh efgykv ksadks50» dh Nw
V nh t k, xhA
y n~
nk[ k  dquL; kse ; kst uk fodyka
x O;fDr; ksadks90» l fCl Mhi j l gk; d mi dj.ko rduhd mi yC/ djkusgsrqA
vl e  fo| k jFk&Ldw y vkuWO ghyl ; ktsuk v kfFkZ
d : i l sdet ksj fodykax cPpksadkseq Ýr esaf' k{kk mi yC/ djkusdsfy, A
 Lo&fuH kZ
j ukjh ; kst uk ; g v l e esaLons'kh cq
udjksadksl ' kDr cukusdh ; kst uk gS A
pd

 eq[ ; ea
=kh f' k'kql o
sk vpku
sh ; ktsuk dksfoM dsdkj.k v i usekrk&fi rk nksuksadks[ kksnsusokyscPpksadk foÙkh; l gk; rk gsrq
A
fcgkj  eq
[ ; ea
=kh fHk{kkof̀r fuokj.k ; kstuk bl dsva
r xZr O;fDr; ksadksfgjkl r esaysusdht xg mudsfy, i u qokZl dsæ ka
sdhLFkki ukdh
xbZgSft l esami pkj] i kfjokfjd l q n`<+
hdj.k v kS
j O;kol kf; d i zf' k{k.k dh l q
fo/ k gS
A
 eq
[ ; ea
=kh efgyk m| eh ; kst uk efgykv ksadksu; k jkst xkj ' kq
: djusdsfy, 10 yk[ k dh jkf' k i znku dh t k; sxhA
ia
t kc yksd feyuh ; kst uk tula i dZc<+kuk rFkk jkT; dsyksxksadh f' kdk; rksadsfuokj.k gsrqea
p i znku djukA
 es
j k ?kj esjsuke ; kst uk bl ; kst uk dsrgr xk¡oksav kS
j ' kgjksadsyky MksjsdsHkhrj v kusokys?kjksaesajgusokys
yksxksadksefydkuk gd fn, t k, a xsA
f=ki q
jk  v uZfon yuZLdhe ; kst uk dkmn~ns'; mu Nk=kksadksukeka
fdr djuk gSft Ugksa
usdksfoM&19 dsi zd ksi dsckn
Ldw y NksM+fn; k FkkA
 CM pk Jfe dY; k.k i d
z Yi ; ktsuk jkT; ds7000 pk; cxku Jfedksadksl kekft d l q j {kk i znku djusdsfy, A

[ 36 ]
 v kfFkZ
d i fj n`' ;
 d eZ p kj hHkfo"; fuf/ l a xBu usdeZ pkfj; ksadhHkfo"; fuf/ i j C;kt  iQ kW
P; wu Xy kscy 500 d a i fu; ksadh l w ph esaLIC 98osaLFkku i jA
nj c<+ kdj 8-15» dhA  psU ubZl q i j fd a Xl (CSK) ns'k dk i gy k Li ksV~ Z
l ;w uZcukA
fud kW
 ICICI y ks ckMZusns'k dh i gyh ^dghaHkh dS
a ' kysl* l q fo/ k i s'k dhA  gky gh esaIDFC First cS d usi gyk fLVdj v k/ kfjr MsfcVdkMZ
a
 dsUæl jdkj usdeZ pkfj; ksadsega xkbZHkÙksesa4» d h of̀¼ dhA FIRSTAP yka p fd; k gS A
 IREDA dksRBI l s^ba i zQkLVªDpj i Q kbusa
l da i uh* dk nt kZfeykA  HDFC bys DVkªfW
ud cS d xkj.Vht kjhdjusokykns'kdki gykcS
a d
a cukA
 t uojh esacsjkst xkj h nj pkj eghusdsfupysLrj 7-14» i j v k xbZ A  HDFC usds j y dsdks>hdksM esav i uh i gyh efgy k ' kk[ kk [ kksy hA
 MobiKwik ; iwhv kbZi j oz Q
sfMVdkMZdsl i kV sZdjusokyki gyk, is cukA  : l ] Hkkjr dsfy, moZ j d ksad k l cl scM+ k v ki wfr Zd r kZcu x; k gS A
 oS f' od nw / mRiknu esa24» ; ksxnku dsl kFk Hkkj r i gy sLFkku i jA  t sih ekW xZu esVkol Zesai zos'k djusokyk nq fu; k dk i gyk cS a
d cukA
 ;w j ksdkseq æk ds: i esav i ukusokyk 20ok¡ ns'k ozQ ks,f' k; k cukA  Hkkj r LVhy dk fo' o dk nw l j k l cl scM+ k mR i knd cukA
Apple dksi hNsNks M+Amazon nq fu; k dk l cl sew Y; oku czka M cukA Hkkj r h; j {kk ea =kky ; nq fu; k dk l cl scM+ k fu; ksDrk cukA

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 

 v esfjdk usNki k nksefgy kv ksa( t susV ; sy su] v esfjdh foÙkea =kh rFkk  2029 rd Hkkjr fo' o dhr hl j hl cl scM+ hv FkZ O;oLFkk cu t k, xkA
eS fjfyu eysjck] dks"kkè; {k) dsgLrk{kj okyk i gy k cS d uksVA
a  eNy h mR i knu dsekeysesaHkkj r fo' o esar hl j sLFkku i jA
 fo' o cS d usfoÙko"kZ2022&23 dsfy, Hkkjrh; v FkZ
a O;oLFkkdsfy,  Hkkj r nq fu; k dk l cl scM+ k phuh mRiknd , oami HkksDrk cu x; k gS A
v i usfodkl i w okZ uq
eku dks6-5» l sc<+ kd j 6-9» dj fn; k gS A  fczVsu dksi NkM+ d j Hkkj r nq fu; k dk 5ohal cl scM+ h v FkZ
O;oLFkk cukA
gq : u Xy kscy 500 d a i fu; ksadh l w ph esaHkkj r 5osaLFkku i jA Hkkjr dsl cl sv ehj xkS r e v Mkuh fo' o dsrhl jsl cl sv ehj cusA


 l ksusdh , d l eku d her ' kq

4N
: djusokyk d sjy i gyk jkT; cukA


 Hkkjr dk i gyk v a r j k"Vªh; cq fy ; u , Dl psat IIBX yka p fd; k x; kA

 gky ghm| ksxi fr j r u VkVk] i w oZt t d sVh FkkW el v kS j d fj ; k eq Mk
a  nf{k. k d ksfj ; k esafo' o dh l cl sde i zt uu nj ( 0-81) nt Zgq v kA
dksi h, e d s;l Zi a QM d k VªLVh cuk; k x; k gS A  2026&27 rd Hkkjrh; ckt kj esa100» bysfDVªd nq i fg; k okgusagksxhA
 xz keh. k fo| rqhd j . k fuxe (REC) Hkkjr dh12ohaegkj R u d iauhcuhA  la;qDr j k"Vªdsv uq l kj Hkkjr 2023 rd l okZ f/ d t ul a [ ; kokykns'kA
 v kseuhd kMZusbZ &oS y sV dst fj, l Hkh , Vh, e l sudn fudkl h dh  Hkkjr esaFDI ds{ks=k esal okZ f/ d fuos'k fl axki q
j usfd; k gS A
ub
lq foèkk ' kq: djusokyk i gy k i zhi sM i sesa V ba LVªesaV (PPI) cu x; kgS A  FDI i z kIrdrkZ v ksaesaHkkjr 7osaLFkku i jA ' kh"kZns'k v esfj d k gS A
 xksok esaj k"Vªh; l hek ' kq Yd v kS j GST l a xzgky ; dk mn~ ?kkVu gqv kA  Hkkj r dkso"kZ2021&22 dsnkS j ku 83-57 v jc MkW y j FDI i zkIr gqv kA
RBI usfoÙ kh; l a
LFkkuksadhmi HkkD sr kl o skdhxq . kor kdsew Y; ka
d u gsrq

 : l ] bjkd dsckn Hkkjr dknw l j k l cl scM+
krsy v ki w frZ
d rkZns'kcukA
iw oZfMIVhxouZ j ch-i h- d kuw uxksdhv è; {krkesa, d l fefr xfBr dhA
 v esfjdko phu dsckn Hkkj r nq fu; kdkr hl j k cM+ krsy v k; krd ns'kA
o"kZ2021&22 esav esfj dk Hkkjr dk l cl sCkMk+O;ki kfjd Hkkxhnkj cukA
fh


 Hkkj r 2021 esai zs"k.k dk nq fu; k dk l cl scM+ k i zkIrdrkZcu x; k gS A
 v ksfMl k l j d kj dks^jk"Vªh; , e, l , ebZi q j Ldkj 2022* fn; k x; kA
 foÙk o"kZ2022 esaHkkjr dk O;ki kj ?kkVk 88% c<+ kA
 Hkkjr l jdkj usLIC esa20» FDI dh v uq efr nsusdk fu.k;Z fy; k gS A
 usDl ksusi gykfØIVks&l efFkZ r Hkq xrku dkMZ^usDl ksd kMZ * yka
p fd; kA
 okf.kT; ea =kky; dsv uq l kj oLr q v ksad k fu; kZ r foÙk o"kZ2021&22 esa
pd

21 ekpZ2022 rd 37 i fzr' kr c<+ d j 400-8 v j c MkyWj i gq p

¡ kA fofHkUu , t sa
l h } kj k Hkkj r d h t hMhi h of̀¼ nj v uq
eku
CEBR dsv uq l kj o"kZ2035 rd Hkkjr r hl j hl cl scM+ hv FkZ O;oLFkkA

lL aFkk 2021&22 2022&23
 100 v j c MkW y j i s"zk.k i zkIr djusokyk i gyk ns'k Hkkj r cu x; k gS A
 ew Mht jsfVa x , t sa
lh 8.8% 5.4%
 gky gh esaHkkjr dk l cl scM+ k rsy v ki w frZ
d rkZ: l cu x; k gS A
 fozQfl y , t sa lh - 7.0%
 j ts j &i sUPI i j os Q
zfMV dkMZdksl i kV sZdjusokyki gyki e sV
a
s xs Vos cukA
 fi Qp jsfVa x , t salh 8.4% 8.5%
 Hkkjr dk i gyk fj; y Vkbe xksYM , Vh, e gS njkckn esa[ kksy k x; k gS A
 bafM; k jsfVa x ,a M fjl pZ(Ind-Ra) 6.9% 7-7.2%
 , Ii y (Apple) 3 fVªfy ; u MkW y j okyh fo' o dh i gyh da i uh cuhA
 bozQ k jsfVa
x , t sa lh 9.0% 7.2%
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 IMF ( v a r jkZ
"Vªh; eqæk dks"k) 9.0% 6.8%
 cs xy :q fLFkr fu; kscS
a a
d IysVi Q ke
WZ^vkisu s* 100ok¡; fwud ku W Zda i uhcuhA
 fo' o cS d (World Bank)
a 8.3% 6.9%
 eq EcbZdh fi Q uVsd d a i uh Kiya.ai usHkkjr dh i gyh cS a
fda x esVkol Z
 jk"Vªh; l ka f[ ; dh dk; kZy ; (NSO) 8.9% 13.5%
^fd; kol *Z yka p fd; kA
 la ;q
Dr jk"Vª 6.5% 5.8%
 ^n{k* RBI }kjk ' kq : dh xbZ, d ubZl q i Vsd i gy gS A
[ 37 ]
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| ksfxd h
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 Hkkj r h; ok; lqu sk usLons'khMsVkfya d lp akj ^ok; q fya
d * fodfl r fd; kA mn~ ?kkVu egkjk"Vª dseq EcbZesafd; k x; kA
 gky gh esaxw xy usAI pS VckW V ^ckMZ * i s'k fd; kA  Hkkjr dsi gysi ksVsZ cy l kS j : iQ VkW i fl LVe dk mn~ ?kkVu xka / huxj]
 nqfu; kdsi gysba Vªkust y dksfoM&19 oS fDl u] iNNCOVACC dksHkkjr xqt j kr esaLokehukjk; .k v {kj/ ke ea fnj i fjl j esafd; k x; k gS A
ck; ksVd ba Vjus'uy fyfeVsM usfodfl r fd; k gS A  Hkkjr dh l cl s cM+ h Ýy ksfVa x l kS j mQ t kZi fj ; kst uk dk mn~ ?kkVu
 LVkVZ vi i Q eZv kbZt hMªksUl usHkkjr dki gyk5G l {ke Mªksu Ld kbZ okd rfeyukMqdsFkw Mq dq Mh esafd; k x; kA
(Skyhawk) fodfl r fd; k gS A Hkkjr dk i gyk xzS iQ hu buksos'ku l sa Vj dsjy esaLFkkfi r fd; k x; kA

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

 Hkkjrh; bt ht sV v kS j foeku ba t u fuekZ r k j ksYl &j kW

; l us gkbMªkst u  ^i je i k:s y* l q i j da I; V
wj dksIIT fr : fpj ki YyhesaLFkkfi r fd; kx; kA
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 IIT eæ kl usl eq ædh ygjksal sfct yh cukusdsfy, ^fl a /qt k* uked i gy k ' kq ¼ gkbMªkst u i k; y V l a ;a =k ' kq
: fd; k x; k gS A
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Vj LFkkfi r fd; k gS A
dksi h, e eksnh usjk"Vª dksl efi Z r fd; kA  ns'kdki gykAI v kS j j kscksfVDl VsDuky kW t hi kd Z(ARTPARK) IISc
 xzhu i ksVZ, a Mf' kfi a x dsfy, Hkkjr dki gykus'kuy , Dl hy sa l l sa
Vj i fj l j ] csa xy q: esayka p fd; k x; kA
( jk"Vªh; mRoQ̀ "Vrk dsUæ) dkseq EcbZesaykW Up fd; k x; kA  iQsl cq d i js.sVda i uhes Vkusfo' o dkl cl srst AI l q Vj cuk; kA
i j d Ia; w
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Vj l snq fu; k dk l cl s' kfDr' kkyh jkW d sV i QkYd u gsoh yka p fd; kA
fuekZ . k djsxkA  , y ksu eLd us^v kW fIVel * jkscksV dsi zksVksVkbi dk v ukoj.k fd; kA
 eè; i zns'k dsmTt S u esai gy h oS fnd ?kM+ h dkfuekZ . kdk; Z' kq: gq v kA  lq i j da I; w
Vj ^i je dke: i * dk IIT xq okgkVh esav ukoj.k fd; k x; kA
 v Mkuh xzhu }kjk fo' o dsl cl scM+ s600 esxkokV dk i ou&l kS j  , ; j Vsy Hkkjr es a5t hl sok, ¡' kq : djusokyhi gyhnw jl apkj da i uhcuhA
gkbfczM i koj Iy ka V dk fuekZ . k j kt LFkku esafd; k t k jgk gS A phu usnq fu; kdki gykDyksu t a xyhvkdZ fVd HksfM;+k^ek; k* cuk; kgS A
fh

 Hkkjr dh i gyh y hfFk; e v k; u l sy i S QDVªh dk mn~ ?kkVu v ka

/ zi zns'k  l iqj da I; V
wj i j e i zoxsk Hkkjrh; foKku l L aFkku (IISc) cs xayq : esaLFkkfi rA
d sfr : i fr esafd; k x; kA  IIT eæ kl DokV ae usVodZesa' kkfey gksusokyki gykHkkjrh; l L aFkku cukA
 uhfr v k; ksx v kS j fo' o l a l k/ u l a LFkku usHkkjr dk i gyk jk"Vªh;  DRDO usi hukdk , Dl VM saM
s jkWdVs dk i k[skj.k esal i Q y i jh{k.k fd; kA
bysfDVªd i zsQ V IysVi Q kW
eZE-FAST bf. M; k yka p fd; k gS A
pd

 IIT xq okgkVhusxUusdhdpjsl sphuhmRiknu dhfof/ fodfl r dhA

 gky ghesaCy w, ut hZeksVl Z}kjkHkkjr dki gyk r j y i zkoQ̀ fr d xS l  lq i j da I; w
Vj ^i je v ua r * dksIIT xka / huxj esaLFkkfi r fd; k x; k gS A
(LNG) b± / u okyk xzhu Vªd i w . ksd spkd u esayka p x; kA  Hkkjr dsMªx da Vªksy j usl okZ bd y d S l j dsfy, l hje ba
a LVhV~
;w V v kWiQ
 nqfu; k dh i gyh gkbMªkst u l spyusokyh Vªsu t eZ uh esa' kq
: gq bZgSA ba
fM; k }kjk fufeZ r Hkkjr dh i gyh oS Dl hu Cervavac dksea twj hnh gS A
 gky esa' kks/drkZ v ksaus gS njkckn esa3D-fi za VsM oQ̀ f=ke d kW fuZ ; k dks  dsUæh; foKku v kS j i zkS
| ksfxdhea =kh}kjkHkkjr dhi gyhLok; r usfoxs'ku
fodfl r fd; kgS ] ft l sHkkjr es ai gyhckj [ kj xk'skdsv k¡[ k esaj[ kkx; kA lq fo/ k ^fr gku (TiHAN)* dk mn~ ?kkVu IIT gS nj kckn esafd; k x; kA
 d sjy v i uh ba VjusV l sok okyk ns'k dk i gyk jkT; cu x; k gS A  DRDO usdukZ Vd dsfp=knq xZesav kW VksukWel Ýy kba x VsDuksy kW th
 Hkkjr dk i gyk ; k=kh Mªksu ^o: . kk* dkv ukoj.k i h, e eksnhusfd; kA Mseksa LVªsVj dk i zFke mM+ ku i jh{k.k fd; kA
 v ksy k by sfDVªd usHkkjr dki gykLons'kfufeZ r fyfFk; e v k; u&l sy  , f' k; k dk l cl scM+ k v kSj Hkkjr dk i gyk fy fDoM fej j Vsy hLd ksi
NMC 2170 dk v ukoj.k fd; kA dksmÙkj k[ ka M esa, d i gkM+ h i j LFkkfi r fd; k x; k gS A
 IIT d kui q j dsoS Kkfudksaus^oQ̀ f=ke* ân; rS ; kj fd; k gS A  ekbozQ ksl kWiQV usv i usczkmt j ba
~ Vj usV , Dl Iy ksjj dksca n fd; kA
 bafMxks Lons'kh usfoxs'ku fl LVe GAGAN (GPS-aided GEO aug-  ba
LVkxzke dk, Ecj v y VZi Q hpj yki rkcPpksadks[ kkst usesaenn djsxkA
[ 38 ]
 j {kk , oai zfr j {kk %i fj n`' ;
 2585 v fXuohj ksadsi gyst RFksusv kbZ , u, l fpYd k esai kfl a x v kmV  oYMZ, ; j i koj ba MsDl 2022 esaHkkjrh; ok; ql suk r hl j sLFkku i jA
i jsMdkt ' u euk; kAi jsMdhl eh{kk, Mfej y v kj - gfj d q ekj usdhA  34 l ky ckn INS xkser h usoy MkW d ; kMZ( eq EcbZ) l sl sokeq Dr gq v kA
 cka Xy kns' k usvi uki gyki uMC qchcsl ^ch, u, l ' ks[kgl huk* ' kq : fd; kA  gky ghesaeq EcbZdsea >xkao MkW Dl fy- }kjk fufeZ r esanksLons'k fufeZ r
 jk"Vªi fr ækS i nh eq ew Zusv kbZ , u, l æks.kkpk; Zdksi szfl Msa V~
l dyj l s ;q¼i ksr INS ^l w j r * v kS j ^mn; fxfj * dk t ykorj.k fd; k x; kA
l Eekfur fd; kA  : l us nq fu; k dh l cl s ' kfDr' kkyh i j ek. kq l {e v a r j egk}hi h;
 , ; j ba fM; k us, ; jcl ] cksba x dsl kFk 470 foekuksadk l kS nk fd; kA cSfyfLVd fel kby RS-28 SARMAT dk i jh{k.k fd; kA
 Hkkjr dk i gyk gkbfczM jkW d sV psaxy i V~ Vw( rfeyukMq ) esayka pA  ea > xkoa Mkd WesaLdkW i hZ
u Js . khdhNBhi uMq Cch^okx' khj* dkt ykorj.kA
 bl jksusv i usl cl sNksVk jkW d sV SSLV-D2 dksv a r fj{k esaykap fd; kA  bt jk; y usystj fel kby&j{kki z.kkyh^v k; j u che* dki jh{k.kfd; kA
 dsUæl jdkj ds?kks"k.kkuq l kj b.Mks&jf' ; u jkbi Q Yl fyfeVsM (IRRPL)  DRDO usVS a
d jks/h funsZ f' kr fel kby gsfy uk dkl i Q y i jh{k.kfd; kA
mÙkj i zns'k esaAK-203 v l kW y V jkbi Q y cuk; sxhA Hkkjr usfi ukd k , ed s&1 ( mUur) jkW d sV fl LVe dk i jh{k.k fd; kA

ew


 j {kk l Ei nk egkfuns'kky ; (DGDE) usAI-v k/ kfjr psa t fMVsD' ku  gky gh esaDRDO usMRSAM fel kby dk l i Q y i jh{k.k fd; kA
l kWÝVos;j fodfl r fd; k gS A  Hkkjr dsi gysLons'kh Ýykba x Vªsuj ga l k&, ut h usi jh{k.k i q j k fd; kA
 bt j k; y dhukS l sukusozw Qt fel kby dsf[ kyki Qya chnw j hdhba Vj l sIVj  v esfjdk dscksba x usHkkjr dks20okaP-8I l eq æh x' rh foeku l kS i kA
a
fel kby dk l i Q y i jh{k.k fd; k gS A  bt j k; y us^l h&Mkse* ukS l suk ok; qj{kk i z.kkyh dk i jh{k.k fd; kA
 i ka
pohaLdkW i h;Zu Js.kh dh i a MqCch INS okxhj ukS l suk esa' kkfey gq v kA  xksok f' ki ; kMZ} kj k fufeZ r ICGS ^l {ke* rVj{kd cy esa' kkfeyA
 gky gh esamÙkj d ksfj ; k us^g~ okl ksa
x&17* dk l i Q
4N
y i jh{k.k fd; kA  gky esa: l usHkkjr dks70]000 AK-203 v l kW YV jkbi Q ysal kSi nh gS
a A
 bZj ku usBksl b± / u okysjkW d sV Ghaem-100 dk l i Q y i jh{k.k fd; kA  gky esabt jk; y usArrow-3 , a VhcS fyfLVd fel kby dki jh{k.kfd; kA
 Hkkjr] r a t kfu; k v kS j ekst kafcd ns'k dsukS l ukv ksausi zFke f=ki {kh;  v ksfM' kk ds v Cnq y d y ke } hi l s l i q j l ksfud fel kkby v fl LVsM
v H; kl esaHkkx fy; kAbl esaHkkjrh; t gkt INS r j d ' k usHkkx fy; kA fjyht v kW i QVkji hMks(SMART) dksl i Q yrki w oZd i z{ksfi r fd; kx; kA
 gky gh esaDRDO usv ksfM' kk rV dsv Cnq y d y ke } hi l si jek.kq  : l }kjk Tsirkon gkbi jl ksfud ozw Qt fel kbyksadk i jh{k.k fd; k x; kA
i gykS-400 , ; j fMi sa Ql fl LVe dksi a t kc l sDVj esarS ukr fd; kx; kA
ub
l {ke cS fyfLVd fel kby ^v fXu i zkbe* dkrhl jkl i Q y i jh{k.kfd; kA 

 INS r j d ' k usnf{k.k v fi z Q

dk esaIBSAMAR v H; kl esaHkkx fy; kA  bt jk; y usHkkjr dksphuhxfrfof/ ; ka si j fuxjkuhgsrqgsjku WMªksu fn; kA
 Hkkjrh; ukS l suk dk t gkt l q u; uk usl s'ksYl esal a ;qDr l eq æh cy ds  gky gh esaHkkjr usv ksfM' kk rV l s^i zy ; * fel kby dk i jh{k.k fd; kA
i gysv H; kl esaHkkx fy; kA  Hkkjrh; ukS l suk us32 l ky ckn INS-[ kq d j h dksl sokeq Dr fd; kA
 gky gh esamÙkj d ksfj ; k us[ kq n dksi jek.kql a i Uu ns'k ?kksf"kr fd; kA  i kfdLrku }kjk ^ckcj * ozw Qt fel kby dk l i Q y i jh{k.k fd; k x; kA
fh

 gky gh esacka Xy kns'k usphu l s36F-7BGI foeku v k; kr fd, gS A  gky ghesaHkkjrh; ok; ql suk(IAF) , oaDRDO usgsfydkW IVj l si z{ksfi r
SANT fel kby dk l i Q y i jh{k.k fd; kA
 Hkkjr : l l s6 Vh; w &160 ya ch nw j h dscec"kZ d [ kjhnsxkA
 pkS Fkh LdkWi hZu i uMq CCkh INS-osy k Hkkjrh; ukS l suk esa' kkfey gq v kA
 DRDO v kS j l suk usLons'kh VL-SRSAM fel kby dk VsLV fd; kA
 nf{k. k d ksfj ; k usi gyk Lons'kh v a r fj{k jkW d sV uw j h ykap fd; kA
gky gh esadksphu f' ki ; kMZ}kjk fufeZ r Hkkjr dk i gyk Lons'kh foeku
pd


 : l huss^ft j d ksu* gkbi jl ksfud ozw Qt fel kby dkl i Q y i jh{k.kfd; kA
okgd ; q ¼i ksr INS foozQ r dksukS
ka l suk esa' kkfey fd; k x; kA
 Hkkjr dh i gyh rS j rh fel kby i jh{k.k jsa t dk uke INS-v U os'k gS A
 VkVk da i uh usHkkjrh; l suk dsfy, Lons'kh c[ rjca n okgu cukbZgS ]
 Hkkjrh; ok; q l suk dksl rg l sgok esaekj djusokyh fel kby i z.kkyh
ft l dkuke fDod fj , D' ku i Q kbfVa x Oghd y ehfM; e (QRFV) gS A MRSAM nh xbZgSft l sDRDO rFkk bt j k; y usfodfl r dh gS A
 , Moka LM ykbV gsfydkW IVj Mk III rVj{kd csMsa +esa' kkfey gq v kA  gky gh esans'k dk i gyk U;w fDy; j fel kby VªS fda x t gkt dksykW Up
 Hkkjr usi F̀oh&2 cS fyfLVd fel kby dk l i Q y i jh{k.k fd; kA fd; k x; k gS ] ft l dk uke INS-/ zq o gS A
 ea >xk¡o MkW d }kjk fufeZ r ;q ¼i ksr r kj kfxfj dk t ykorj.k fd; k x; kA  INS&[ ka t j v ksfM' kk dsxksiky i q j d sfoj kl r r Vh; ca nj xkg i j
 fgU nq
Lr ku , ; j ksukW fVDl fy feVsM }kjkfufeZ r gYdkyM+ kdwgsy hdkW IVj cqy k; k t kusokyk i gyk Hkkjrh; ukS l suk t gkt cu x; k gS A
i zp aM dksok; ql suk esa' kkfey fd; k x; kA  INS&r yokj us^dVyS l , Dl i lzs 2021* l eq æhvH; kl es aHkkx fy; kA
 dkjfxy v kS j l ft Z d y LVªkbd esa' kkfey nkst a xh i ksr INS fu' ka d v kS j  Hkkjrh; l suk}kjkt Eew &d' ehj dsxq y exZesafLFkr i Q kbfjax jsa
t dkuke
INS v {k; dkseq EcbZusoy MkW d ; kMZl sl sokeq Dr fd; k x; kA ckWy hoqM v fHkus=kh fo| k cky u dsuke i j j[ kk x; k gS A
 : l }kjk ft j d kW u fel kby dk i jh{k.k fd; k x; kA  Hkkjr usl s'ksYl dksmi gkj Lo: i x' rh i ksr PS t ksjksLVj fn; k gS A
[ 39 ]
 va
r fj {k i zkS
| ksfxd h
 bl j ksusv ka / zi zns'kesal rh' k/ ou v a r fj{kdsUæl s36 mi xzgksadsl kFk  bZj ku usLons'kh: i l sfufeZ r jkW d sVt q y t kukdksv a r fj{kesayka p fd; kA
Hkkjr dsl cl scM+ saykWUp Oghdy ekd -ZIII (LVM3) j kW d sV@ ou cso  ISRO usxxu; ku dk; Z ozQe dsfy, S2000 ekuo&j V sMs Bkls jkWd sVcqLVj
bafM; k&2 fe' ku dksl i Q yrki w oZd ykW Up fd; kA (HS200) dk LFkfS rd i jh{k.k l i Q yrki woZd fd; kA
 bl jksus12 l ky i q j kusmixzg es ?kk VªkWfi Dl dksi z'kka r egkl kxj esafxjk; kA  phu usv a r fj{k VsfyLdksi dsl kFk nq fu; k dsi gysjgus; ksX; xzg dh
 gky gh esaphu us>ksa x&26 mi xzg yka
xf' ka p fd; kA [ kkst dh ; kst uk cukbZgS A
 l mQ nh v j c bl l ky v i uh i gyh efgyk v a r fj{k ; k=kh ^j s;uk  Li lsVd s LVkVvZi Pixxel usSpaceX i j i gykmixz g ' kdq rayk ykp a fd; kA
cj ukoh* dksv a r fj{k esaHkst sxkA  phu usi F̀oh v oyksd u gsrqmi xzg xkoi sQ u&3 03 dk i z{ksi.k fd; kA
 ukl k v kS j bl j ks}kjk l a ;q
Dr : i l sfodfl r i F̀oh v oyksd u mi xzg  K2-2016-BLG-005Lb ds: i es acg̀Li fr dsl eku t q Mo +kdh[ kkst A
^ful kj (NISAR)* fl ra cj esaHkkjr l syka p gksxkA  bZj ku usnw l jsl S U; mi xzg uw j &2 dk l i Q y i jh{k.k fd; kA
: l l ks;w t , e, l &23 v a r fj{k ; ku v a r jkZ
"Vªh; v a r fj{k LVs'ku Hkst sxkA v est u usv i usl S Vsy kbV ba VjusV yka p gsrq, fj ; uLi sl ] Cy wv ksfj ft u

ew
 

 t ki ku usfo' o dk i gyk okf.kfT; d pa æek yS Mj dksyka

a p fd; kA v kS j ;w ukbVsM y ka p v y ka ;l iQ eks±dsl kFk l e>kS r k fd; k gS A
 t ki ku uspa æekv a r fj{k; ku dkspykusdsfy, Hkki dkmi ; ksx fd; kA  Li sl -X usLVkjfya d i zkst sDV dsrgr 49 LVkj fy a d mi xzg yka p fd; kA
 ISRO v kxkeh pa æ;ku&3 fe' ku esav esfj d k dsmi dj.k yst k, xkA  phu dsykW Ux ekpZ &8 jkW d sV us22 mi xzgksadksv a r fj{k esaNksM+ kA
 v jc t xr dki gykpa æjksoj ^j kf' kn j ksoj * dksl a ;qDr v jc v ehjkr  ukl k 2031 esav a r jkZ"Vªh; v a r fj{k LVs'ku dksl sokfuoR̀k djsxkA
}kjk Li sl , Dl i Q kYd u 9 j kW d sV l sykW Up fd; k x; kA ukl k }kjk yka p i kd Z j l ksy j i zksc fe' ku l w ; Zdsokrkoj.k esai zos'k
 psUubZfLFkr Li sl Vsd LVkVvZi da i uhv fXudq y d kW LkekW
4N
l usJhgjdksVk


djusokyk i gyk v a r fj{k ; ku cukA

esaHkkjr dki gy k fut hy kW Upi S M, oafe' ku fu; a =k.kdsUæyka p fd; kA  t ki ku usl a pkj mi xzg buekj l S V&6 F1 yka p fd; kA
 gky gh esa, yu eLd dh da i uh SpaceX usÝyksfjMk dsdS usMh Li sl  : l usHkkjh okgu jkW d sV v a xkj k&A5 dk l i Q y i jh{k.k fd; kA
l sa
Vj l snq fu; k dk l cl s' kfDr' kkyh jkW d sV i Q kYd u gS oh yka p fd; kA  ukl kust E sl osc Li ls uked nq fu; kdkl cl scM+ kVsfyLdkis yka p fd; kA
 Hkkjr dh^i gyhokf.kfT; d Li ls fl pq , ' kuy v os;jusl (SSA)' mÙkj k[ ka M  phu uspka x >sa x 4C dst fj, ft ; k; q v ku&1 02E mi xzg yka p fd; kA
ub
d sx<+ oky {ks=k esaLFkkfi r dh t k; sxhA  gSnjkckn esafLFkr LdkbZ : V , ; jksLi sl usHkkjr dk i gyk Lons'k fufeZ r
 t ki ku dhI-SPACE usnq fu; kdki gykdke Wf' k;Zy ew u yM Sj ykp
a a fd; kA ozQ k; kst sfud jkW d sV ba t u / ou&1 dk l i Q yrki woZ
d i jh{k.k fd; kA
 bl j ksusHkkjr dk i gyk fut h jkW d sV ^foozQ e&S* dksyka p fd; kA  phu usi F̀ohfoKku mixz g xq v ka xewdksykW Ux ekpZ&6 jkW dVs }kjkyka p fd; kA
 Hkkjr us, i ht sv Cnq y d y ke } hi l sv fXu&3 dk i jh{k.k fd; kA  oka x ; kfi xa va r fj{kesapyusokyhi gyhphuhefgykva r fj{k; k=khcuhA
fh

 NASA }kjk 2027 es a' kfu dsl cl scM+ spa æek VkbVu dk v è; ; u  phu usv a r fj{kv Uos"k.kdsfy, ^f' kft ; ku&6 05* mi xzg yka p fd; kA
djusdsfy, MªS xuÝy kbZj ksVj ozQ kÝV yka p fd; k t k; sxkA  Hkkjrh; ew y dsv fuy esuu Li sl, Dl dsi gysi Q y kbV l t Z
~ u cusA
 ISRO usRH200 l kma fMax jkW d sV dk l i Q y i jh{k.k fd; kA  v esfjdhv a r fj{k , t sa l hNASA us, d {kq æxzg dkekxZcnyusdsfy,
 ukl k usdS usMh Li sl l sa Vj l spa æfe' ku v kVsZ fel &1 yka p fd; kA DART uke l snq fu; k dk i gyk fe' ku ' kq : fd; k gS A
pd

 ukl kxksYMsu {kw æxzg dki rkyxkusdsfy, l kbd hfe' ku yka p djsxkA  Hkkjr dh i gyh va r fj{k os / ' kkyk x<+ oky (mÙkjk[ kM a) esaLFkkfi r gksxkA
 ISRO usl cl sHkkjhjkW d sV LVM 3-M2 dksl i Q yrki w oZ d i z{ksfi r fd; kA  NASA uscg̀Li fr xz g dsVªkst u {kw æxzgksadsfy, v i uk i gyk fe' ku
 : l usl i Q yrki w od Z usfoxs'ku l S Vsy kbV GLONASS-K yka p fd; kA 'Lucy' dksULA , Vyl -V 401 jkW d sV }kjk yka p fd; kA
 brkyohv a r fj{k; k=khl kea Fkk fozQ LVksiQ ksjsVh^v a r jkZ
"Vªh; v a
r fj{kLVs'ku*  NASA usi F̀oh v oyks d u mi xzg y S Ml S
a V&9 yka p fd; kA
dh deku l a Hkkyusokyh i gy h ; w j ksih; efgy k cuhA  va r jkZ"Vªh; [ kxksy h; l a ?k (IAU) usv kdZ fVd [ kkst drkZeS l u ds
F; wgsa
 phu usnksi kz; ksfxd mixzg f' k; ku&14 v kS j f' k; ku&15 ykp a fd, A uke i j pa æek dsnf{k.kh / zq o i j , d pa æozsQ Vj dk uke j[ kk gS A
 gky gh esaukl k usea xy xzg i j v kW Dl ht u dh [ kkst dh gS A  Hkkjr dhLi sl , t sa l hbl jks(ISRO) dsl kFkl e>kS r kdjusokyhi gyh
 ukl k v kVsZ fel i zksxzke dsrgr pa æek i j v a r fj{k ; kf=k; ksadksHkst sxkA fut h da i uh Skyroot Aerospace cuhA
 bl jksusPSLV-C53 }kjk fl a xki qj dsrhu mi xzgksadk i z{ksi.k fd; kA  va r fj{k , t sa l h SpaceX us^ba fLi js'ku&4 fe' ku* dksykU W p fd; kA
 : l usbZ j kuh mi xzg ^[ k; ~ ; ke* dksl i Q yrki w oZ d yka p fd; kA  ; jwksfi ; u Li sl , t a lsh(ESA) usnq fu; kdki gyki jwhrjg l sfj&i zksxzkes cy
 gky esat sEl osc VsfyLdksi uscg̀Li fr xzg dsrLohjksadksdS Ipj fd; kA okf.kfT; d mi xzg ; w Vsy l SV Dok. Ve yka p fd; k gS A
[ 40 ]
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[ 41 ]
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[ 42 ]
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[ 43 ]
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j Ld kj &2023

 vaxzst h & v uqj k/ kjk; ( mi U

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MZv kW
i Qn bZ ;j & v cmV Mseu Vkbe ( fyt ksa )

 t ho foKku & Mk-Wv fer fl a g] MkW - v : .k dq ekj ' kqDyk 74ok¡ , eh v okMZ
&2022
 j kl k; u foKku & MkW - dfu"d fcLokl ] MkW - Vh- xksfoUnjkt w  csLV Mªkek l hj ht & l Dl s'ku
 i F̀oh] ok; qea j xzg foKku & MkW
My v kS - fcukW ; dq ekj l S
fd; k  csLV , DVj Mªkek l hj ht & yh t q a
x t s( fLDoM xse)
 ba x foKku & MkW
t hfu; fj a - nscnhi eq [ kksikè; k;  csLV , DVªsl Mªkek l hj ht & t saM; k ( ; w
iQ
ksfj; k)
 xf. kr foKku & MkW - v uh"k ?kks"k] MkW
- l kdsr l kS j Hk
67ok¡ fi Q
Ye i Q
s;j i q
j Ld kj &2022
 v kS"kf/ foKku & MkW - t heu i fUu; edy] MkW - jksfgr JhokLro
 HkkSfr d foKku & MkW - dud l kgk  l oZ
J s"B fi Q
Ye & ' ksj' kkg ( funsZ
' kd&fo". kqo/ Zu)
l oZ
J s"B funsZ
' kd & fo".kq o/ Z
u ( fi QYe&' ksj' kkg)

ew

64osaj seu eS
Xl sl si q
j Ld kj &2022  l oZ
J s"B v fHkusrk & j.kohj fl a g ( fi QYe&83)
 l ksfFk; kj k fNe ( dacksfM; k) & euksfpfdRl d , oaLokLF; v f/ oDrk  l oZ
J s"B v fHkus=kh & oQ̀ fr l suu ( fi Q Ye&feeh)
 xSj h csupsf?ko ( ba Mksusf' k; k) & i ; kZ
oj.kfon 76okackÝVk i q
j Ld kj &2023
 r nk' kh gVksjh ( t ki ku) & us=kjksx fo' ks"kK v kS
j l ekt l soh
l oZ
J s"B fi Q
Ye & v kWy DokbV v kW
u n osLVuZi za
QV
 cukZ MsV t seS fMªM ( fi Q yhi hal ) & cky jksx fo' ks"kK
4N 

 l oZ ' kd & , MoMZct Z

J s"B funsZ j ( v kW
y DokbV v Wu n osLVuZi za
Q
V)
68ok¡ j k"Vªh; fi Q
Ye i q
j Ld kj &2022  l oZ
J s"B v fHkusrk & v kW
fLVu cVyj ( , fYol )
 l oZ
J s"B v fHkus=kh & dsV CyS
psV ( Vkj)
a
 l oZ
J s"B i Q
hpj fi Q Ye & l ksjkjbZi ksVªw( rfey fi Q Ye)
 l oZ
J s"B fgUnh fi Q Ye & rq y l hnkl t w fu; j ( funsZ
' kd&eǹq y egsUæk) iq
fy Rt j i q
j Ld kj &2022
ub
 l J s"B v fHkusrk&v t ; nsoxu ( rkukt h) v kS
oZ j lw ; kZ( l wj jkbZi ksVªw
)  j k"Vªh; fj i ksfV± x & n U;w; kdZVkbEl dsdeZ pkjh
 l oZ
J s"B v fHkus=kh & v i .kkZckykeq j yh ( fi Q Ye&l w j jkbZi ksVªw
)  O;k[ kkR ed fj i ksfV± x & DokaVk i f=kdk dsdeZ pkjh
 l oZ
J s"B funsZ
' kd & ds- v kj- l fpnkuUn ( v ; Ii u dksf' k; e)  LFkkuh; fj i ksfV± x & eSfMl u gkW i fda
l , oal sfl fy; k js;sl
 va r j kZ
"Vªh; fj i ksfV± x & n U;w; kdZVkbEl dsdeZ pkjh
75okad ku fi Q
Ye i q
j Ld kj &2022 v kW fM; ksfj i ksfV± x & Ý; w
pwj ksehfM; k, oai hv kj, Dl dsdeZ pkjh
fh

 i kesMh*v ksj i qj Ld kj ( l oZ Ye) & Vªk, a

J s"B fi Q xy v kW i Ql S
Musl  czsfd a x U ;w t fj i ksfV±x & fe; keh gsjkYM dsdeZ pkjh
 l oZJ s"B v fHkusrk @v fHkus=kh& l ksa x dka x&gks@t kj v ehj bczkgeh  iQ hpj i Q ksVksxkzi Q
h & v nuku v kfcnh] l uk bj' kkn eV~ Vw
] v fer
 Hkkj r ns'k dks^da Vªh v kW
i Qv kW
uj* l sl Eekfur fd; k x; kA nosv kS j nkfu' kfl ¼hdh ( 4 Hkkjrh; dks)
pd

 Hkkjrh; fi Q
Ye fuekrZk' kkSud l u s dksmudsor̀fp=kAll that Breaths i n~
e iq
j Ld kj &2023
dsfy, dsfy, n xkY sMu v bZ( y v kWby Mhvkjs) i jqLdkj fn; x; kA
jk"Vªi fr æksinh eq
ew
Zus106 O;fDr; ksadksi n~ e iqj Ldkj fn, t kusdh
 j h l nL; & nhfi dk i knq
Hkkj r h; T; w d ks.k
?kk"sk.kk dhAbuesa6 i n~ e foHk"wk.k] 9 i n~
e Hkw
"k.k vkjS91 i n~
eJh ' kkfey gS
a
A
95ok¡ v kW
Ld j i q
j Ld kj &2023 i ne~foHkw
"k. k ( 6 O;fDr ; ksad ks)
 l oZ
J s"B fi QYe & , ojhfFka x , ojhos;j v kW y , V oa l 1- ckyÑ".k nks'kh ( ej.kksijka
r ] okLrq d yk] xq t jkr)
 l oZ
J s"B funsZ' kd & MS fu; y Doku v kS j MS fu; y ' ksbuVZ 2- t kfdj gq lSu ( dyk] egkjk"Vª)
 l oZ
J s"B v fHkusrk & czsa
Mu i zQ
st j ( n Ogsy ) 3- , l -, e- Ñ".kk ( l koZ
t fud ekeyksa ] dukZ Vd)
 J s"B v fHkus=kh& fe' ksy ; ksg ( , ojhfFka
l oZ x , ojhos;j v kWy , V oa l) 4- fnyhi egkyuksfcl ( ej.kksijka r ] fpfdRl k] i f' pe ca xky )
 csLV MkWD; wesa
Vªh ' kkW
VZfi Q
Ye & Hkkjr dh ^n , fyi sa QV fOgLi jl Z * 5- Jhfuokl o/ Z u ( foKku v kSj bat hfu; fja
x] v esfjdk)
 csLV v kW
fj ft uy l kW U
x & ukVw &ukVw( fi QYe&v kjv kjv kj) 6- eqy k; e fl a
g ; kno ( ej.kksijka
r ] l koZt fud ekeyksa] mÙkj i n
zs'k) )
[ 44 ]
i n~
e Hkw
"k. k ( 9 O;fDr ; ksad ks) 53ok¡ Hkkj r h; v a
r j kZ
"Vªh; fi Q
Ye egksRl o 2022 ( xksok)
1- Jh , l , y HkS
j Ii k ( l kfgR; v kS j f' k{kk] dukZ
Vd)  csLV fi QYe ( xksYMsu i hd kW d v okMZ) & I Have Electric Dreams
2- Jh dq ekj ea
xye fcM+ y k ( O;ki kj , oam| ksx] egkjk"Vª)  csLV , DVj & okfgn eksc' ksjh ( No End)
3- Jh nhi d / j ( foKku v kS j ba
t hfu; fja
x] egkjk"Vª)  csLV , DVªsl & Msfu, yk ekfju ( I Have Electric Dreams)
4- l q
J h ok.kh t ; jke ( dyk] rfeyukMq )  ;u
wL sdksxk¡/ hi jqLd kj &i k; e bLdanjh(bjZkuhfi Ye ^ufxZ
l * dsfuns
'Zkd)
5- Lokeh fpUuk t h; j ( v U; & v è; kReokn] rsy a
xkuk)  iQ ksDl ns'k & i zQka
l
6- l q
Jh l q
eu dY; k.ki qj ( dyk] egkjk"Vª)  ba
fM; u fi Q Ye i l Z ukfy Vh v kWi Qn bZ ; j v okMZ& fpja t hoh
7- Jh dfi y di wj ( l kfgR; , oaf' k{kk] fnYyh) IIFA ( v kbZ
iQk) v okMZ
&2022
8- l q
Jh l q
/ k ew
frZ( l ekt l sok] dukZ
Vd)  l oZ
J s"B fi Q
Ye & ' ksj' kkg ( funsZ' kd&fo".kq o/ Z u)
9- Jh deys'k Mh i Vsy ( v U; & v è; kReokn] rsy a
xkuk)  l oZ
J s"B v fHkusrk & foDdh dkS ' ky ( l jnkj m/ e)
i n~
e J h( 91 O;fDr ; ksad ks) & ft uesal si zeq
[k  l oZ
J s"B v fHkus=kh & oQ̀ fr l suu ( feeh)
 funsZ
' kd & fo". kq o/ Z
u ( ' ksj' kkg)
MkW-lq d ek v kpk; Z( v U;&v è; kReokn) gfj; k.kk] l q J h t ks/S
; k ckbZ

ew
cSxk ( dyk) eè; çns'k] çset h rckfj; k ( dyk) nknjk v kS j uxj gosy h v kbZ
l hl hv okM~
l Z2022
v kSj neu v kS j nho] m"kk ckjys ( dyk) NÙkhl x<+ ] eq uh' oj pa nkoj  esUl fozQ d sVj v kWi Qn bZ ;j & ckcj v kt e ( i kfdLrku)
( fpfdRl k) eè; çns'k] gsea r pkS gku ( dyk) xq t jkr] Hkkuq
HkkbZfp=k ( dyk)  efgy k fozQ d sVj v kWi Qn bZ ;j & uVkyh Ldkboj ( ba xyS M)
a
xqt jkr] gseksçksok pq fV; k ( dyk) v l e] ujsa æ pa æ nsccekZ( ej.kksijka r)  esUl ouMsfozQ d sVj v kWi Qn bZ ; j & ckcj v kt e ( i kfdLrku)
( yksd ekeys) f=ki q j k] l qHkæk nsoh( dyk) fcgkj] jru fl a g t Xxh ( l kfgR;
esUl Vh&20 fozQ d sVj v kWi Qn bZ ; j& l w
; Zdq ekj ; kno ( Hkkjr)
v kSj f' k{kk ) i a t kc] fcØe cgknq
4N
j t ekfr; k ( l kekft d dk; Z ) f=ki q
j k]


 oqesal Vh&20 fozQ d sVj v kWi Qn bZ; j & rkgfy; keS d xzkFk( v kW
LVªsfy; k)
jkedq boka xcs t sus ( l kekft d dk; Z ) v l e] jkds'k jk/ s'; ke >q u>quokyk
 es
U l beft x± foz QdsVj v kiWQn bZ ; j & ekdksZ; sul u
s ( n- v fi Q
zdk)
( ej.kksijkar ) ( O;ki kj , oam| ksx) egkjk"Vª] jru pa æ dj ( fpfdRl k)
 esa
l VsLV foz QdsVj v kWi Qn bZ ; j & csu LVksDl ( ba xySM
a)
va Meku v kS j fudksckj }hi l ew g] eghi r dfo ( dyk) xq t jkr] , e-, e-
 va i k; j v kW
i Qn bZ ; j & fjpMZbfya xoFkZ( baxyS M)
a
dhjkouh ( dyk) v ka / z çns'k] v kfjt • a ckVk ( ej.kksijka
r ) ( O;ki kj , oa
m| ksx) xq t jkr] i j' kq j ke dksekt h • q us ( dyk) egkjk"Vª] x.ks'k ukxIi k AIFF i q
Q
VckW
y j v kW
i Qn bZ
; j 2021&22
ub

Ñ".kjkt uxj ( l kba l ,a M ba t hfu; fja

x) v ka / z çns'k] exq uh pj.k dq v k¡j
 iq
: "k i q
Q
VckWy j v kW
i Qn bZ;j &l q uhy {ks=kh
( dyk) mM+ hl k] v kua n dq ekj ( l kfgR; , oaf' k{kk) fcgkj] dfi y nso çl kn
 efgy k i q
QVckW
y j v kWi Qn bZ
;j & euh"kk dY; k.k
( dyk) fcgkj] johuk jfo Va Mu ( dyk) egkjk"V]ª / uhjke VksVks( l kfgR;
v kSj f' k{kk) i f' pe ca xky] usd jke ' kekZ( v U; & Ñf"k) fgekpy çns'k] 22ok¡ y kS
fj ; l oYMZLi ksVZ
~
l iq
j Ld kj &2022
fh

xqj pj.k fl a g ( Li ksV~ l )Z fnYyh] y{e.k fl a g ( l kekft d dk; Z ) jkt LFkku]

 Li ksVZ
l eS
~ u v kW
i Qn bZ;j & eS Dl ol Z VsIi u ( uhnjyS
M)
a
eksgu fl a g ( l kfgR; v kS j f' k{kk) t Eewv kS j d' ehj
 Li ksVZ
l oq
~ eu v kWi Qn bZ
;j & , ysu FkkW
Eil u&gsjk ( t eS
d k)
80ok¡ xksYMu Xy ksc i q
j Ld kj &2023
iQ
hi Q
k v okM~
Z
l 2022
pd

 l oZ
J s"B fi QYe &n iS QcyesUl
 l oZ
J s"B v fHkus=kh & dsV CyS
psV ( Vkj)
a  l oZ
J s"B i Q
hi Q
ki q
: "k f[ ky kM+
h & fy; ksusy eslh ( v t s±
Vhuk)
 csLV v fHkusrk & v kW
fLVu cVyj ( , yfol )  l oZ
J s"B i Q
hi Q
k efgy k f[ ky kM+h & , ysfDl ; k i q
Vsy l ( Li su)
 csLV Mk; j sDVj & LVhou Li hycxZ( n i S
QcyesUl )  l oZ
J s"B i Q
hi Q : "k xksy d hi j & , fefy; kuksekfVZ
ki q ust ( v t s±
Vhuk)
 csLV l kW
U
x & ukVw&ukVw( fi Q
Ye&v kjv kjv kj)  l oZ
J s"B i Q
hi Q
k efgy k xksy d hi j & eS j h b; jIl ( ba
xyS M)
a

oYMZ, Fky sfVDl v okMZ

&2022 FIH gkW
dhi q
j Ld kj 2021&22
 oYMZ, Fky hV v kiWQn bZ : "k) & eksa
; j (i q MksMq
IykafVl ( v esfjdk)  Iy s;j v kW
i Qn bZ ; j (i q
: "k) & gjeui zhr fl ag
 oYMZ, FkyhV v kiW ; j ( efgyk) &fl MuheS
Qn bZ d yk?
Wkfyu ( vesfjdk)  Iy s;j v kW
i Qn bZ ; j ( efgy k) & i sQ
fyl , Ycl Z
 j kbft a
x LVkj v kiWQn bZ ; j (i q
: "k) & , fj; u ukbVu  l oZJ s"B xksy d hi j ( i q
: "k) &i h- v kj- Jht s'k
 j kbft a
x LVkj v kW
i Qn bZ ; j ( efgy k) & , fMª; kuk foykxksl  l oZJ s"B xksy d hi j ( efgy k) & l fork i qfu; k
[ 45 ]
 Li ksVZ
LVkj , l sl v okMZ2022  cqdj i q j Ld kj ( {ks=k&l kfgR;)
2022 & ' kg sku d: .kkrkfydk(Jhya d k] n l sou ew
Ul v kW
i Qekyhv YehMk)
 Li ksVZ
LVkj v kW
i Qn bZ
; j (i q
: "k) & uhjt pksiM+k
2021 & Mseu xyxq V ( nf{k.k v fi zQ dk] mi U;kl &The Promise)
 Li ksVZ
LVkj v kW
i Qn bZ
; j ( efgy k) & ehjkckbZpkuw
 var j kZ
"Vªh; eS u cqdj i q j Ld kj ( {ks=k&l kfgR;)
i zeq
[ ki q
j Ld kj 2022 & xhrka t fy Jh ( Hkkjr] ^VkW Ec v kS j lS
M*)
a
2021 & MsfoM fM; ksi ( i zQ ka
l ] ^, V ukbV v kW y CyM bt CyS d *)
 Kkui hB i q j Ld kj ( {ks=k&l kfgR;)
 lqHkk"k pzæa cksl v ki nk i zca /uiq j Ld kj 2023
2021 ( 57ok¡) & dksa d .kh mi U;kl dkj nkeksnj ekS t ks
laLFkkxr Js.kh esa& v ksfMl k jkT; v ki nk i zca / u i zkf/ dj.k v kS
j
2020 ( 56ok¡) & v l fe; k dfo uhyef.k i q Qdu t w fu; j yqxysbZi Q
a k; j LVs'ku] fet ksje
 O;kl l Eeku ( {ks=k&l kfgR;)  lqHkk"k pzæa cksl v ki nk i zca /uiq j Ld kj 2022
2022 ( 32ok¡) & Kku prq osZ
nh ( fgUnh] df̀r ^i kxy[ kkuk* dsfy, ) laLFkkxr Js.kh esa& xq t jkr v ki nk i zca/u l aLFkku
2021 ( 31ok¡) & v l xj ot kgr ( ukVd ^egkcfy* dsfy, ) O;fDrxr Js.kh esa& i zks- fouksn oekZ
l j Lor h l Eeku ( {ks=k&l kfgR;)

v U; i q
j Ld kj
2022 (32ok¡) & f' ko' ka d jh ( rfey] i q Lrd ^l w ; Zoa ' ke* dsfy, )
2021 (31ok¡) & jkenj' kfeJk(ejkBh] oQ̀ fr ^eSarks; gk¡gw ¡* dsfy, )  fpYMªsu pS fi ; u v okMZ2023
a & v l e ds^ri ksou* , ut hv ks

ew
 nknk l kgsc i Q kYd si q j Ld kj ( {ks=k&fi Q Ye)  oU ; t ho l a j {k. k i qj Ld kj 2023 & v kfy; k ehj ( d' ehj)
2020 ( 52ok¡) & v k' kk i kjs[k  d jsy dsl okP sZp ukxfj d l Eeku ^d sjy T; kfst *&, eVhokl q nsou uk; j
2019 ( 51ok¡) & jt uhdka r  la xhr d y kfuf/ i q j Ld kj 2023& ckW Ecst ; Jh ( dukZ Vd xk; d)
 nknk l kgsc i Q kYd sba Vj us'kuy fi Q Ye i sQ; j v okMZ2023  la V
sªy cS fadax v okMZ2023 es a^xouZ j v kWi Qn bZ ; j *& ' kfDrdka r nkl
fi zRt+dj i q j Ld kj 2023 & MsfoM fpi ji Q hYM ( fczfV' k okLrq d kj)
l oZ
l oZ
J s"B fi QYe & n d' ehj i Q
J s"B v fHkusrk & j.kchj di w
kbYl ( fi Q
j ( fi Q
Ye v kW i Qn bZ
Ye&czã kL=k)
4N
; j & RRR) 

 fof' k"V l sok d sfy , ^v kW MZj v kWi Qv kW LVªsfy ; k* & Jh jru VkVk
l oZ J s"B v fHkus=kh & v kfy; k HkV~ V ( fi Q Ye&xa xwckbZdkfB; kokM+ h)  chchl h ba fM; u Li ksV~ l Zoq eu v kW i Qn bZ ; j 2022& ehjkckbZpkuw
l oZ J s"B funsZ ' kd & v kj ckYdh ( fi Q Ye&pq i dsfy, )  PEN / ukckd s kso y kbi Q Vkbe v phoes a v okMZ2023 &fouksn ' kq
V Dyk
 fcgkj h i q j Ld kj ( {ks=k&l kfgR;)  fct usl LVS a
MMZcS d j v kW
a i Qn bZ ; j 2022 & ' kf' k/ j t xnh' ku
ekd ksZ uh i q j Ld kj 2023 & gfj ckyoQ̀ ".k ( da I; V
wj oS Kkfud)
ub
2022 ( 32ok)¡ & MkW - ek/ o gkMk ( i q Lrd&i pja x pksy i gkM+l [ kh js) 

2021 ( 31ok)¡ & e/ qdka d fj; k ( i qLrd&ge ; gk¡ Fks)  ,a Vj i zsU; ksj v kW i Qn bZ ; j 2022 & l Tt u ft a ny
 ew fr Znsoh i q j Ld kj ( {ks=k&l kfgR;)  KkuIi uk i q j Ld j 2023 & dfo oh- e/ q lwnuu uk; j
2019 ( 33ok¡) & fo' oukFki lzkn frokjh(vkR edFkk&vfLr vkjSHkofr)  va r j kZ
"Vªh; ekr H̀kk"kk i q j Ld kj & Mk-WegsUæfeJk
2017 ( 31ok¡) & t kW ; xksLokeh ( jpuk&nqnksUMksi Q ksokjk ek=kks)  l oZ J s"B ft y k i p a k; r dsfy, ^Loj kt VªkW iQ h 2021&22*& dksYye
fh

 , csy i q j Ld kj ( {ks=k&xf.kr)  v dcj d DdkfVV ~y i jqLdkj & l H qkk"kpa æu (miU ; kl ^l eq æf' kyk* gsr )q
2023 & yq bZl dS iQjsy h] v t s±Vhuk&v esfjdh xf.krK  ;w usLd ks' kka fr i q j Ld kj &,a t sy k edsZ y (i w oZpa kl yj ^t eZ uh*)
 egkj k"Vª Hkw "k. k i q
j Ld kj 2022 & v Ii kl kgsc / ekZ f/ dkjh
2022 & Msful i kusZ y lq fyou] v esfjdk
pd

 j kt k j ke esgu j k; i q j Ld kj 2023 & , - ch- ds- i zlkn

 bafnj k xk¡/ h ' kka fr ] fuj Ï hd j . k v kS j fod kl i q j Ld kj
 FIH i z fl MsaV v okMZ2023 & oh- ds- i ka fM; u ( v ksfM' kk)
2021 & ^i zFke* , ut hv ks( Hkkjr esaf' k{kk dsnk; jsdsfoLrkj gsrq )
2019 & l j MsfoM, Vucjks( fczVsu dsi zfl ¼ i zlkjd o i zoQ̀ froknh)  us'kuy T; ksxzkfi Q d d h ^fi Dpl Zv kW i Qn bZ ; j& dkfrZ dlq cze.; e
 ;w usLd ks' kkafr i q j Ld kj  fo' o d h l cl si zfr Hkk' kky h Nk=kk & urk' kk i sfj; ku; kxe
2022 & t eZ uh dsi w oZpa l yj , a t sy k edsZy  ATD cs LV v okM~ l 2023
Z & NTPC
 xka / h' kka
fr i q j Ld kj  ekr H̀kw fe cq d v kW i Qn bZ ; j v okMZ2023 & MkW - iS xh eksgu
2020 & ca xca / q' ks[k eq t hcqjZ
geku ( cka Xykns'k dsi w oZjk"Vªi fr) (i qLrd ^oka Mjl Z ] fda Xl , aM eps± V~
l * dsfy, )
2019 & l q Yrku dkcw l fcu l S n vy l S n ( v kseku)  o"kZ2022 d k l cl si zfr f"Br oS Kkfud & v kj- fo".kq
 j kt ho xka / h l n~ Hkkouk i q j Ld kj  l oZ J s"B LFkk; h xzhui Q hYM gokbZv M~ Mk i qj Ld kj
2018 & xksiky oQ̀ ".k xka /h & euksgj ba Vjus'kuy , ; ji ksVZ( xksok)
2017 & eksgEen v t g: n~ nhu , oa, e- xksikyk  cgj hu d k v kbZ ,l , iq j Ld kj 2021&22 & MkW -lS a
Mq d : bV
[ 46 ]
 ^xksYMu d S y k' kk* i q j Ld kj & jkt LFkkuh fi Q Ye ^ukusjk*  l L=k (SASTRA) j kekuq tu iq j Ld kj 2022 & ;w fda
a x rka x
 28okafozQ fVDl pkW bl v okMZ2023& fi Q Ye RRR ( csLVl kW Ux gsrq )  ukul su ' kj . kkFkhZi q j Ld kj 2022 &,a t sy k edsZ y
 oYMZgS fcVsV v okMZ2023 & v ksfM' kk ds^t x fe' ku*  psa t esd j v okMZ( UN SGD , D' ku v okM~ l Zesa ) & l f̀"V c[ ' kh
 va r j kZ
"Vªh; v kbZ , l hi h i q j Ld kj 2022& fut kr v fHk; ku ( Nrhl x<+ )  v k; q "eku mR oQ̀"V i q j Ld kj 2022 & mÙkj i zns'k
 MkW - i ra xj ko d ne i q j Ld kj & v nkj i w ukokyk  gj eu d sLVu i q j Ld kj 2022 & ehuk da Mkl keh
 l oZ J s"B i q fy l bd kbZ & t kyuk v kS j ukxi q j  fLer k i kfVy eseksfj ; y v okMZ2022 & v kfy; k HkV~ V
 v Vy l Eeku i q j Ld kj & i zHkqpa æfeJ  j k"Vªh; j kt Hkk"kk d hfr Zi q j Ld kj ( i zFke LFkku) & foKku i zxfr i f=kdk
 30oka, d y O; i q j Ld kj 2022& Hkkjrh; l kbfdfyLV ^LofLr fl a g*  i zQka
l d k l oksZ Pp ukxfj d i q j Ld kj & MkW - Lokfr i hjkey
 BBC Li ks Vl~Zi l Z uSfy Vh v kW i Qn bZ ; j 2022 & csFk ehM  fo' o l kfgR ; f' k{kd i q j Ld kj & i zks- v : .k dq ekj >k ( eèkq cuh)
 j ohU æukFk VxSkjs l kfgR ; i jqLdkj 2021&22&l n qhi l u s o ' kkH
skukdq ekj  fnud j j k"Vªh; l Eeku 2022 & MkW - l rh' k dq ekj jk;
 j ksg. kh uS ;j iq j Ld kj & l sFkjhpse l a xre  i gy k Dohu , t ht kcsFk f} r h; i q j Ld kj &lq , yk czsojeS u
 TIME eS xt hu d k i l Z u v kW i Qn bZ ; j 2022& OyksfMfej t sy sa Ldh  ;w ,iQ ki q j Ld kj & djhe csa t sek , oa, ysfDl ; k i q Vsy l
 PETA ba fM; k d k i l Z u v kW i Qn bZ ; j v okMZ2022&l ksuk{khfl g ak  iq fy R tj iq j Ld kj 2022 &iQ gehnk v t he ( cka Xykns'kh)
t euky ky ct kt i q j Ld kj 2022 & MkW - v ksfxjr ; q uku  l j foa LVu pfpZ y y hMj ' khi v okMZ2022 & OyksMhehj t sy sa Ldh

ew


 iS j k Li ksV~ l ilu
Z Z v kW i Qn bZ ;j iq j Ld kj & v ofu ys[kjk  ' ksosy s;j nh y k y ht u nh v kW uj ( i zQ ka
l) & ' kf' k Fk: j
 j k"Vªh; xksiky j R uiq j Ld kj &l a t ho okY; ku  oS f' od mQ t kZi q j Ld kj & i zksisQ l j dkS f' kd jkt ' ks[kj
 la ;qDr j k"Vªd sl oksZ Pp i ; kZ oj . k i q j Ld kj & i w f.kZ
ek nsoh oeZ u  t sl h Msfu; y v okMZ2022 & dsih dq ekju ( fi Q Ye fuekZ r k)
 fo' o d k l oZ J s"B SME cS d (; w
a j kseuh } kj k) & DBS Bank
 MkW - d y ke l sok i q j Ld kj & jfo dq ekj l kxj
l j nkj i Vsy mR d `"V ICAR l a LFkku i q j Ld kj & NAARM



lq
xka
fe=kk pj r j ke i q
/ h ea Msy k i q
j Ld kj 2022
j Ld kj 2022
4N & mek ' kekZ
& nykbZykek


 t ki ku ns'k d k l oksZ Pp l Eeku ^n d kW y j v kW i Qn l q i zhe v kW MZ j

v kW i Qn ozQ kbl saFksel *& t ki ku dsi o wZi /zkuea =khf' ktaksv cs( ej.kksijkra)
 JCB l kfgR ; iq j Ld kj 2022 & [ kkfyn t kosn
 enj Vsjsl k eseksfj ; y v okMZ & nh; k fet kZv kS j vi Q jkst ' kkg
 xka / h ea Msy k i q j Ld kj 2022 & nykbZykek
 t ki ku d k ^v kW MZ j v kW i Qn j kbft a x l uiq j Ld kj * & ukjk; .ku dq ekj
 lR ; t hr j sy kbi Q Vkbe v phoesa Viq j Ld kj & dkyksZ l l kS jk
 f' kj ksef. k i q j Ld kj 2022 ( ; w d sesa ) & fe' ksy i w ukokyk
J h y ky ' kq Dy Lef̀r bi Q d ksl kfgR ; l Eeku & t ; ua nu
ub

 v k; q osZn jR u iq j Ld kj ( ; w d sl a l n } kj k) & ruq t k uslkjh
 bafM; k , xzhfct usl osLV LVsV v okMZ & gfj; k.kk
 CII xq . kor k j R u iq j Ld kj 2021 & v ' kksd l w rk
 i zsa
QM~l v kW i Qfy cj s'ku okj l Eeku & , MoMZ, e dS usMh
 j k"Vªh; MSME i q j Ld kj 2022 ( i zFke i q j Ld kj ) & v ksfM' kkl jdkj
 csy h d s- , ' ki Q ksMZesa My 2022 & Mk-Wl q Hkk"k ckcw  d sEi sxkS M+k ba Vj us'kuy v okMZ
' ksosfy ; j i q j Ld kj ( i zQ ka
l hl h l j d kj } kj k) & v : .kk l kbZ j ke
fh


& , l - , e- oQ̀ ".kk] ukjk; .k ew frZ] i zd k' k i knq d ks.k
 j k"Vªh; Ýy ksjsa l ukbfVa xsy i q j Ld kj 2021 & ufl ± x i s'ksojksadks  l ;aD qr j k"Vªy ksd l sok i q j Ldkj & v ksfM'kk dsi fjogu l sok ^ekscl *
 ,t q Fkkpu i q j Ld kj 2022 ( d sjy l j d kj d k) & , - l srq ek/ ou  l oZ J s"B gokbZv M~ Mk 2022& gen v a r jkZ"Vªh; gokbZv M~ Mk( drj)
 d ukZ Vd j R u iq j Ld kj 2022 & fnoa xr v fHkusrk i q uhr jkt dq ekj  n eksLV , Dl hy sa V v kW MZ j v kW i QfczfV' k , a i k; j (MBE) i q j Ld kj
pd

 Ld ksp i q j Ld kj 2022 & i f' pe ca xky dh y{eh Hka Mkj ; kst uk 2022& xq : Lokeh oQ̀ ".kew frZ( dksfoM dsnkS j ku csgrjhu l sok gsrq )
 j k"Vªh; ckS f¼d l a i nk i q j Ld kj 2021 v kS j 2022 & IIT eækl  VkbEl fct usl v okMZ2022 & jf' e l kgw
 l [ kkj kso i zQ hMe i q j Ld kj 2022 &;w ozQsuh ykxksadks  fl r kj k&, &i kfd Lr ku i q j Ld kj & MS j su l Seh( osLVba Mht dsi w oZdIrku)
 fMft Vy i fj or u Ziq j Ld kj DX 2022 & dukZ Vd cS d 
a oh' kka r kj ke y kbi Q Vkbe v phoesa Vi q j Ld kj & l tahr ukosZ dj
 i zfr f"Br v . kq ozr i q j Ld kj 2022 & MkW
- , i ht sv Cnq y dyke  , Dl hy sa l bu fl usek i q j Ld kj & uokt q nn~hu fl ¼hdh
 oYMZxzhu fl Vh v okMZ2022 & gS njkckn ' kgj  okl fod v kS | ksfxd v uq la/ ku i q j Ld kj 2020& , - xksikyoQ̀ ".ku
 nsosU æy ky eseksfj ; y esMy 2022 & oS kkfud jkW Dl h dkW y  la xhr d y kfuf/ i q j Ld kj 2022 & oQ̀ ".ku v kS j fot ; y{eh
 lj lS ; n mR oQ̀ "Vr k i q j Ld kj 2022 & i zks- ckjcjk esVdki Q  fofy ; e bZd ksYch i q j Ld kj 2022& osLysekW xZ
u ( n gkMsZ l V Iysl)
 y r k ea xs'kd kj v okMZ2021 & dq ekj l kuw  v kW MZj v kW i Qn fczfV' k , Ei k; j v okMZ & v t ; i hjkey
 y r k ea xs'kd j v okMZ2020 & v kua n fefya n  oa xkj h eFkkbZi Q kWj sLV pS fi ; u v okMZ2022 & dS
a e: u , fDVfoLV
 iq : "k FIH Iy s;j 2021&22 & gjeui zhr fl a g ( Hkkjrh; )  VsEi y Vu i q j Ld kj 2022 & i zS
Q
ad foYt sd
[ 47 ]
 d j sa
V v i sQ
; l Z%[ ksy i fj n`' ;
22ok¡ j k"Vªea
My [ sky &2022 36ok¡ j k"Vªh; [ ksy &2022
 v k; kst u & cfe± ?ke ( ba xy Sa
M esa] 28 t q y kbZl s8 v xLr ] 2022 r d )  v k; kst u & xq t j kr ( 6 ' kgj ksesa ] 29 fl r Ecj l s12 v DVw cj r d )
 mn~ ?kkVu , oal eki u l ekjksg dk v k; kst u & v y sDt sa Mj LVsfM; e  mn~ ?kkVu & i z/ kuea =kh uj sU
æeksnh } kj k ( usjU æeksnh LVsfM; e esa )
 ' kq
Hkda j & i jsh n cq y ( fMt kbuj &, ek yw )  ' kq
Hkad j & l kot ( , f' k; kbZ' ksj)
 Motto & Sport is just the beginning  Fkhe & [ ksy ksal s, d r k d k mR lo
 dq y ns'k & 72 ( Li / kZ &280] [ ksy &20)  Fkhe xhr & t q M+ sxk bf. M; k] t hr sxk bf. M; k
 Hkkjrh; , FkyhVksadh l a [ ; k & 213  v kn' kZokD; & Celebating unity through youth
 jk"Vªea My [ ksy dsorZ eku egkl fpo & i sVªhfl ; k Ld kW Vy a
S] D; w
M lh  l oZ J s"B i q
: "k f[ kykM+ h dk i q j Ldkj & l kt u i zd k' k ( r jSkd h)
 mn~ ?kkVu l ekjksg esaHkkjrh; ny dsèot okgd  l oZ J s"B efgyk f[ kykM+ h dk i q j Ldkj & gf"kZd k j kepaæu ( r Sj kd h)

ew
& i hoh fl U / qv kS j eui zhr fl a g  i gyh ckj ' kkfey nks[ ksy & ; ksxkl u , oaeYy [ ka Hk
 l eki u l ekjksg esaHkkjrh; ny dsèot okgd  jk"Vªh; [ ksy ksaesai nd t hrusokysl cl sde mezdsf[ kykM+ h
& v pa r ' kj r d ey v kS j fud gr t j hu & ' kkS ;Z
t hr [ kSj ( eYy [ ka Hk)
 Hkkjr dsfy, i gyk i nd t hrk  ; ksxkl u esaLo.kZt hrusokyh i gyh f[ kykM+ h& i w t k i Vsy
&l a d sr egknso l j xj ( j t r ] Hkkj kÙ skkys u] 55 Kg, egkj k"V)ª i nd r kfy d k
 Hkkjr dsfy, i gyk Lo.kZi nd t hrk
4N jS
d
a j kT; @UT Lo. kZ jt r d ka
L; dq
y i nd
& ehj kckbZpkuw( Hkkj ksÙkksy u] 39 Kg] ef. ki q j)
1- l foZ l st 61 35 32 128
 Hkkjr dsfdl f[ kykM+ h usl okZ f/ d i nd t hrk
2- egkjk"Vª 39 38 63 140
& v pa r ' kj r d ey ( Vscy Vsful ] d yq i nd &4)
 Hkkjr usl okZ f/ d i nd fdl [ ksy esat hrk 3- gfj ; k. kk 38 38 39 115
& d 'qr h ( d q y &12] 6&Lo. kZ ] 1&j t r ] 5&d ka L; ) 12- xq t j kr 13 15 21 49
ub

l cl sde mezdh Hkkjrh; , FkyhV


8ok¡ ICC esa
l Vh&20 oYMZd i &2022
& v ukgr fl a g ( 14 o"kZ ] LDoS ' k [ ksy )
 l cl smeznjkt Hkkjrh; , FkyhV  v k; kst u & v kW
LVsªfy ; k ( 16 v DVw cj l s13 uoEcj ] 2022 r d )
&l q uhy cgknq j ( 45 o"kZ ] y kWu ckmYl )  fot srk & ba xy S
M ( nw
a l j h ckj ] 5 fod sV l s] d Ir ku&t kW
l cVy j )
fh

 l oZ J s"B , FkyhV dk MsfoM fMDl u i q j Ldkj  mi fot srk & i kfd Lr ku ( d Ir ku&ckcj v kt e)
& fr ; kuosbZi sa Qx ( Vscy Vsful ] fl a xki qj)  iQkbuy esaeS u v kW i Qn eS p &l S e d j u ( ba xy S
a
M)
 21ok¡ jk"Vªea My [ ksy 2018 dk v k; kst u dgk¡ fd; k x; k  Iys;j v kW i Qn l hjht & l S e d j u ( baxy S
a
M)
& xksYM d ksLV ( v kW LVªsfy ; k)
pd

 9ok¡ Vh&20 oYMZdi dkv k; kst u & 2024 esa( osLVba Mht o ; w
, bZ)
 23ok¡ jk"Vªea My [ ksy 2026 esadgk¡ v k; ksft r fd; k t k; sxk
& foDVksfj ; k ( v kW LVªsfy ; k)
i zFke efgy k i zhfe; j y hx 2023
 i zFke jk"VªeaMy [ ksy dk v k; kst u  v k; kst u & egkj k"Vªesa( l a Ld j . k&i gy k)
& 1930 esa( gS feYVu] d ukMk esa )  fot srk & eq EcbZba fM; a
l ( d Ir ku&gj eui zhr d kS j)
i nd r kfy d k  mi fot srk & fnYy h d S fi VYl ( d Ir ku&esx y S fuax)
jS
d
a ns'k Lo. kZ jt r d ka
L; dq
y i nd  iiZy dS i ( l okZ
f/ d fodsV) & gsy h eS F; w
t
1- v kW
LVªsfy; k 67 57 54 178  v kW
j sa
t di ( l okZ f/ d ju) & esx y S fuax
2- ba
xyS a
M 56 65 53 175  beft ± x Iys;j v kW
i Qn bZ ; j & ; kfLr d k HkkfV; k
3- dukMk 26 32 34 92  iQkbuy eS p esaIys;j v kW i Qn bZ ; j & ur ky h l hoj cza
V
4- Hkkjr 22 16 23 61  l okZ f/ d ewY; oku f[ kykM+ h & gsy h eS F; w
t
[ 48 ]
 xzka
MLy S
e Vsful i zfr ; ksfxr k, ¡%2022&23 32okaVksD; ksv ksy a
fi d &2021
v kLVªsfy ; u v ksiu&2023  v k; kst u & VksD; ks( t ki ku)
Li / kZ fot srk mi fot srk  ' kH
qkad j & fejkbrko sk
 iq#"k , d y uksokd t ksd ksfop ( l fcZ ; k) LVsiQ uksl fl rfl i kl ( xzhl )  v kn' kZokD; & United by Emotion
 efgy k , d y, jhuk l cysad k ( csy k: l ) , ysuk jkbcfduk ( dt kfdLrku)  mn~ ?kkVu l ekj ksg esaHkkj r d sèot okgd
 iq#"k ; q
xy t lsu dq cyj ( v kW LVªfy; k) g~;wxksful ( eksukdks) & eS j h dkW
e , oaeui zhr fl a g
fja
d h fgft dkrk ( v kW LVªfy; k) t ku ft fyLdh ( i ksy S a
M)  l eki u l ekj ksg esaHkkj r d sèot okgd
 xy ckjcksjk ozsQ
efgy k ; q ft dksok ( psd x.kjkT; ) ' kq
d ks v ks;kek ( t ki ku) & ct ja x iqfu; k ( i yoku)
drsjhuk fl fu; kdksok ( psd x.kjkT; ) buk f' kcgkjk ( t ki ku)
 Hkkj r h; i q: "k gkWd h Vhe d sd Ir ku
 xy yq
fefJ r ; q bl k LVsiQuh ( czkt hy) l kfu; k fet kZ( Hkkjr)
jki sQ
y ekVksl ( czkt hy) jksgu cksiUuk ( Hkkjr) & eui zhr fl g
Hkkj r h; efgy k gkW d h Vhe d s d Ir ku
Úsa
p v ksiu&2022


& jkuh jkei ky

Li / kZ fot srk mi fot srk
 v ksy a fi d esa fgLl k y sus oky h i gy h
 iq#"k , d y jki sQ y uMky ( Li su) dS Li j : M ( ukosZ ft ; u)
Vªkal t saMj , Fky hV & ykW j sy gcMZ

ew
 efgy k , d y bxk fLov kVsd ( i ksy S M)
a dksd ksxkSi Q( v esfjdk)
 v ksy a fi d d k i gy k Lo. kZi nd t hr k
 iq#"k ; q
xy ekl sZ y ksv joyks( v y LkYokMksj) boku MksfMx ( ozQ ks,f' k; k)
& ; ka x fd; ku ( phu] ' kq fVa x esa
)
t hu&t w fy; u jkst j ( uhnjyS a
M~l) v kWfLVu ozsQft l sd ( v esfjdk)
 efgy k ; q
xy dS j ksy hu xkfl Z
; k ( i zsQ
p)
a t sfl dk i sxqy k ( v esfjdk)  Hkkj r d sfy , i gyk i nd & ehjkckbZpkuw
fozQ LVhuk euknsuksfod ( i zQ ka
l) dksd ksxkSi Q( v esfjdk)  Hkkj r dsfy, Lo. kZi nd & uhjt pkisM+ k
i zFke LFkku & v esfjdk ( dq y &113 i nd)
 v k; kst u %22 ebZl s5 t w
u] 2022 r d i sfj l ( i zQ
ka
4N
l ) esaLVsM j ksy S
. M xS
j ksl esa


 nwl j k LFkku & phu ( 88&i nd)

foEcy Mu v ksiu&2022  r hl j k LFkku & t ki ku ( 58&i nd)
Li / kZ fot srk mi fot srk  Hkkj r d k LFkku& 48ok¡ ( oq Qy&7 i nd)
 iq#"k , d y uksokd t ksd ksfop ( l fcZ ; k) , u- fdfxZ ; ksl ( v kWLVªsfy; k)  33ok¡v ksy a fi d 2024 dk v k; kst u fd; k
 efgy k , d y , ysuk fjckfduk ( dt k[ kLrku) v ksUl t scsmj ( V~ ;wuhf' k; k) t k; xsk & i fsjl ( i zQ kla)
ub
 iq#"k ; q
xy ekFks;w, CMsu ( v kW LVªsfy; k) fudksy k esfDV ( ozQ ks,f' k; k)
eSdl i l Z l sy ( v kWLVªsfy; k) eSVsi kfod ( ozQ ks,f' k; k) 16okaVksD; ksi S
j ky a
fi d &2021
 efgy k ; q
xy dS Vfsjuk fl fu; kdksol ( ps d x.kjkT; ) >kax ' kw
bZ( phu)  v k; kst u & VksD; ks( t ki ku)
ckjcksjk ozsQft dksol ( psd x.kjkT; ) , fyl k eVs±l ( csfYt ; e)  ' kH d j (Mascots) & l ksekbVh
qka
v k; kst u %27 t w
u l s10 t q
y kbZ
] 2022 r d y a
nu ( ; w
d s) esa  mn~ ?kkVu l ekj ksg esaHkkj r d sèot okgd
fh


& Vsd pa n ( Hkyk i sQ
d)
a
v ej hd h ( ; w
, l ) v ksiu&2022  l eki u l ekj ksg esaHkkj r d sèot okgd
Li / kZ fot srk mi fot srk & v ofu ys[kkjk ( fu' kkusckt )
iq#"k , d y l h- v Ydkjkt xkfi Z Q; k ( Li su) l h- : Mks( ukosZ )
pd


 i gy kLo. kZi nd & i S xsxzhdks( v kW LVªsfy; k)
 efgy k , d y bxk LohVsd ( i ksy S M)
a v ks- t csmj ( V~ ;wfuf' k; k)  Hkkj r d sfy , i gy k i nd & Hkkfouki Vsy
 iq#"k ; q
xy jkt ho jke ( v esfjdk) MCY; wdw y gksiQ( uhnjyS M)
a
 Hkkj r d sfy , i gy k Lo. kZ& v ofu ys[kkjk
t ksl Sfyl cjh ( fczVsu) , u- Ldw ILdh ( fczVsu)
 efgy k ; q xy ds- fl fu; kdksok ( psd x.kjkT; ) l h- eSd uyh ( v esfjdk)  i zFke LFkku & phu ( 96&Lo.kZ ] dqy &207)
ch- ozQ sft dksol ( psd x.kjkT; ) Vh- Vkmul sa M ( v esfjdk)  2j kLFkku &xz sVfcz
Vus (41&Lo.kZ ] dqy &124)
 fefJ r ; q xy , l - l S Ml Z( v kW
a LVªsfy; k) ds- fÝyi dsUl ( csfYt ; e)  3j k LFkku &vesfjdk(37&Lo.k]Zdq y &104)
t -s i h; l Z( v kW LVªsfy; k) jkW
t j oslsfyu ( i zQ ka
l)  Hkkj r d k LFkku&24ok¡( 5&Lo.k]Zoq Qy&19)
 pkj xzS a
M Lyse Vw ukeZsa
V ( v kW LVªsfy; u v ksiu] i zsaQp v ksiu] foEcyMu rFkk ; w , l v ksiu t ksbl h  i jSkyafi d i nd] i gyhHkkjr h; efgyk&nhi k
ozQe esa[ ksy h t krh gS ) ] ft Ugsest j Hkh dgk t krk gS ] egRoi w. kZVsful i zfr ; ksfxr k, ¡ gS
A efyd ( jt r i nd)
 v kW
LVªsfy; u v ksiu rFkk; w , l v ksiu nksuksagkMZd ksVZi j [ ksy st krsgS ] t cfd i zsa
Qp v ksiu feV~ Vh  iS fi d 2016&fj; ksMht u
j ky a ssfj; ks(czkt hy)
i j [ ksy k t krk gSv kSj foEcyMu ?kkl i j [ ksy k t krk gS A ( 2024&i sfjl ] i zQka
l)

[ 49 ]
 v kxkeh [ ksy v k; kst u LFky 22ok¡ i Q
hi Q
k oYMZd i & 2022
[ ksy v k; kst u LFky v k; kst d ns'k] j kT; o"kZ  v k; kst u LFky & nksgk ( drj)
 33ok¡ xzh"edkyhu v ksy a fi d [ ksy i sfj l i zQ
ka
l 2024  ' kH a j & ykbcZ (vkn' kZokD; & Now is all)
qkd
 34ok¡ xzh"edkyhu v ksy a fi d [ ksy ykW l ,a t fyl v esfj dk 2028  fot srk & v t s±Vhuk ( mi fot srk&i zQka
l)
 35ok¡ xzh"edkyhu v ksy a fi d [ ksy fczLcsu v kWLVªsfy; k 2032  r hl j k LFkku & ozQ
ks,f' k; k ( pkS
Fkk&eksjDdks)
 xkYsMu cq V v okMZ&fdfy; u , EckIi s(i Q zkla)
 24ok¡ ' khrdkyhu v ksy a fi d [ ksy chft a x phu 2022
 xksYMu ckW y v okMZ& fy; ksusy esLkh
 25ok¡ ' khrdkyhu v ksy a fi d [ ksy feyku o dksfVZ uk bVyh 2026
 xksYMu Xy o v okMZ& , fefy; kuksekfVZ ust
 4th ' khrdkyhu ; q ok v ksy fEid & nf{k.k dksfj; k 2024  l okZf/ d xksy &fdfy; u , Ecki s( 8 xksy )
 4th xz h"edkyhu ; q ok v ksy fEid Md kj l susxy 2026  21okai Q k oYMZdi & 2018 (: l esa
hi Q )
 36ok¡ jk"Vªh; [ ksy xq t j kr Hkkjr 2022
15ok¡ , f' k; k d i &2022
 37ok¡ jk"Vªh; [ ksy xksok Hkkjr 2023
 v k; kst u & l a;q
Dr v j c v ehj r ( UAE)
 19ok¡ , f' k; kbZ[ ksy gka x>w phu 2023
 VkbVy Li kW Ul j & Dp World
 20ok¡ , f' k; kbZ[ ksy uxks;k t ki ku 2026  fot srk & J hy a d k ( 6Bhackj )

ew
 21ok¡ , f' k; kbZ[ ksy nksgk dr j 2030  mifot rsk& i kfd Lrku ( d Irku&ckcj v kt e)
 22ok¡ , f' k; kbZ[ ksy fj ; kn l mQ nh v jc 2034  l okfZ/ d ju & ekg sEen fj t o
+ku ( 281 j u)
 23ok¡ jk"Vªea My [ ksy foDVksfj ; k v kWLVªsfy; k 2026  l okZf/ d fodsV & Hkq ous'oj d q ekj ( 11)
 23ok¡ i Q hi Q
ki Qq
VckyW fo' o di &&& v esfjdk] esfDl dk]sdukMk 2026
 eSu v kW i Qn l hjht & okfua nqgl j axk
 Iys;j vkiW Qn eS p (i Qk-) &Hkkuqd k j kt i {ks
 iQ hi Q
k efgyk i Q q
VckW y fo' o di &&& v kW LVªsfy; k , oaU;w t hySM 2023
a
 iQ hi Q
kva Mj&17 i q : "k fo' o di &&&
4N
i s: 2023
 16ok¡ , f' k; k di 2023 & i kfd Lr ku esa
15okaba
fM; u i zhfe; j y hx&2022
 iQ hi Q
kva Mj&20 i q : "k fo' o di &&& baMksusf' k; k 2023
 lL adj.k& 15oka( 26 ekpZ &29 ebZ2022)
 iQ hi Q
kva Mj&20 efgyk fo' o di &&& dksLVkfj dk 2023
 VkbVy i zk; kst d & VkVk
 13ok¡ fo' o di fØdsV &&& Hkkjr 2023
 fot srk & xq t j kr VkbVU l ( i gy h ckj )
14ok¡ fo' o di fØdsV &&& n- vfi Q ] ukehfc; k 2027
zdk] ft Eckcs
ub

 mi fot srk & j kt LFkku j kW ; Yl
 15ok¡ fo' o di fØdsV &&& Hkkjr v kS j cka Xykns'k 2031  nksubZVhesa& xq t j kr , oay [ kumQ
 10ok¡ v kblZhl h pS a
fi ; a
l VªkW iQh &&& i kfdLrku 2025  v kWj sa
t dS i v okMZ( l okZ f/ d ju)
 11ok¡ v kblZhl h pS a
fi ; a
l VªkW iQh &&& Hkkjr 2029 & t ksl cVy j ( 863 j u)
9ok¡ICC i q : "k Vh&20 fo' o di &&& v esfjdk o osLV ba Mht 2024  iiZ y dS i v okMZ( l okZ f/ d fodsV)
fh

 10ok¡ICC i :q"k Vh&20 fo' o di &&& Hkkjr v kS j Jhya dk 2026 &;q t osa
æ pgy ( 27 fod sV)
 Iys;j v kW i Qn l ht u & t ksl cVy j
 8ok¡ ICC efgyk Vh&20 fo' o di &&& nf{k.k v fi zQ dk 2023
 l cl sew Y; oku f[ kykM+ h & t ksl cVy j
 i gyh fo' o cf/ j Vh&20 pS fi ; u-
a &&& dsjy 2023
beft ± x Iys; j v kW
i Qn b;Zj & mej ku efy d
pd


 15ok¡ i q#"k gkWd h fo' o di Hko
qus
' oj&jkmjds
yk Hkkjr 2023  i sQ
; j Iysv okMZ& j kt LFkku j kW ; Yl
 16ok¡ i q#"k gkWd h fo' o di &&& csfYt ; e , oauhnjyS M 2026
a
5oka[ ksy ksba
fM; k ; w
Fk xsEl &2023
 15ok¡ efgyk fo' o di gkW dh &&& Li su , oauhnjyS M~
a l 2022
 v k; kst u & eè; i zns'k ( 8 ' kgj ksaesa)
 iq: "k jXch fo' o di &&& i zQka
l 2023
 ' kq
Hka
d j & v k' kk ( phr k)
 14ok¡ nf{k.k , f' k; kbZ[ ksy &&& i kfdLrku 2023  Fkhe & fgU nqLr ku d k fny / M+ d k nks
 19ohafo' o , Fkys fVDl pS a
fi ; uf' ki cq
Mki sLV ga xj h 2023  i zFke & egkj k"Vª( 56&Lo. k]Zdq y &161)
 fo' o l S U; [ ksy cksxksVk dksy a fc; k 2023  nwl jk&gfj ; k. kk( 41&Lo. k]Zdq y &128)
 5th [ ks
y ksba fM; k ; qFk xsEl 8 ' kgjksaesa eè; i zns'k 2023  rhl jk&eè; i n z'sk( 39&Lo. k]Zdqy &96)
 rhl jk [ ksy ksba
fM; k ; w fuofl Z Vh xsEl mÙkj i zns'k Hkkjr 2023  i gyhckj ' kkfey 5 i kuhds[ ksy &i Q a
sfl xa]
 fo' o cS Mfea Vu pS a
fi ; uf' ki &&& Hkkjr 2023 d ; kfd xa] j kb
sa
x] d u
SksLy ySe] d u Sksba
x

[ 50 ]
 v kbZ
l hl h Iy s;j v kW
i Qn ea 2022&22
Fk v okMZ2021&23 i zeq[ k f[ ky kM+h] l Eca f/ r j kT; , oa[ ksy
ea
Fk iq
: "k oxZ efgy k oxZ f[ ky kM+ h j kT; [ ksy
 iQ jojh&23 gS j h czq
d ( baxySa
M) , ' kysxkMZ uj ( v kW
LVªsfy; k)  ct ja x iwfu; k >Tt j ] gfj; k.kk i gyoku
 t uoj h&23 ' kq
Hkeu fxy ( Hkkjr) xzsl LozQhoUl ( ba xyS M)
a  LoIuk ceZ u t yi kbZ xqj h] i f' pe ca xky gsIVkFkyhV
 fnl Ecj&22 gS j h czw
d ( baxySa
M) , ' kysxkMZ uj ( v kW
LVªsfy; k)  v ukgr fl a g fnYyh LDoS 'k
 uoEcj &22 t ksl cVyj ( ba xyS M)
a fl njk v ehu ( i kfdLrku)  nqr h pan t kt i q j ] v ksfMl k / kod
 v DVw cj&22 fojkV dksgyh (Hkkjr) funk Mkj ( i kfdLrku)  nhfi dk dq ekjh jk¡ph] >kj[ ka M rhja nkt
 fl rEcj&22 ekg sEen fjt oku (i kfdLrku) gjeui zhr dkS j ( Hkkjr)  jfo dq ekj nfg; k l ksuhi r] gfj; k.kk dq ' rh
 v xLr &22 fl da nj jt k ( ft Eckcs) Vh- eS d xzkFk ( v kW
LVªsfy; k)  fgek nkl f<a x] v l e / kod
 tq y kbZ
&22 i zHkkr t ; l w
; kZ( Jhyad k) , Eek yS c ( ba
a xySM)
a  l k{kh efyd jksgrd] gfj; k.kk i gyoku
 i hñohñ fl a /q gSnjkckn] v ka / z i zns'k cS Mfea Vu
 i zFke Í "kHk i a r ' kcuhe bLekby (n- vi Q zhdk)
 eui zhr fl a g t kya / j] i a t kc gkW dh
i zeq
[ k [ ksy ksad s' kq
Hka
dj  v pa r ' kjr dey psUubZ ] rfeyukMq Vscy Vsful
[ ksy ( v k; kst u LFky ) ' kq
Hka
dj  l kbuk usgoky fgl kj] gfj; k.kk cS Mfea Vu

ew
 iQ hi Qk efgyk fo' o di 2023 ( v kW LVªsfy; k o U;w t hySM) & r t q
a uh  l kfu; k fet kZ eq EcbZ ] egkjk"Vª Vsful
 efgykfo' o eq Dds ckt hpS fi ; uf' ki 2023 (ubZfnYyh)&ohjk( phr k)
a  lquhy cgknq j jk¡ph] >kj[ ka M ykW u ckmYl
 22ok¡ i Q hi Qk fo' o di 2022 ( drj) & y k, c (La'eeb)  i hñ Vhñ Å"kk dksft + d ksM] dsjy / kod
 iQ hi Qk U-17 efgyk fo' o di 2022 ( Hkkjr) & bHkk  nhi k djekdj v xjrYyk] f=ki q jk ft eukLV
 22ok¡ jk"Vªea My [ ksy 2022 ( cfe± ?ke] ba xySa
M) & i sjh ( cq y)  v fHkuo fcUæk nsgjknw u] mÙkjk[ ka M fu' kkusckt
 19ok¡ , f' k; kbZ[ ksy 2022 ( gka
44ok¡ ' krja t v ksy a
x>w] phu)
fi ; kM 2022 ( psUubZ
4N
& LekVZfVªi y sV~
) & FkkEch ( NksV HkkbZ
l
)
 eSj h dkWe bEiQ ky] ef.ki q j eq Ddsckt

 fudgr t jhu fut kekckn] rsy a xkuk eq Ddsckt
 i ka
pok [ ksy ksba fM; k ; q Fk xsEl 2022 ( eè; i zns'k) & v k' kk  va t wckWch t kW tZ pa xu' ksjh] dsjy , Fk-] ya ch dqn
 24oka' khrdkyhu vkysfai d 2022 ( chft a x] phu)& foa x M~osu M~ osu  ferkyh jkt t ks/i q j ] jkt LFkku efgyk fØdsVj
 ' khrdkyhu i S j kyafi d 2022 ( chft a x] phu) & ' kq
bZj kW
u j kW u
 d.kZ e eys'ojh v eMkykoyl ] v ka / zi zns'k HkkjksÙkksy d
, f' k; u i S
j k [ ksy 2022 ( gka x>w ] phu) & i sQ
bZ&i sQbZ
ub

 Hkkouk i Vsy esgl kuk] xq t jkr i jSk , Fk-] Vsful
 xzh"edkyhu v ksy a fi d 2021 ( VksD; ks] t ki ku) & fej kbZr ksok
 jkuh jkei ky ' kkgkckn] gfj; k. kk gkW dh
 xzh"edkyhu i S j kyafi d 2021 ( VksD; ks] t ki ku) & l ksekbVh
 Hkokuh nsoh psUubZ ] rfeyukMq r yokjckt
 36okajk"Vªh; [ ksy 2022 ( xq t jkr] Hkkjr) & l kot ( , f' k; kbZ' kjs)
 yoyhuk cksxksZ gsu xksy k?kkV] v l e eq Ddsckt h
 21ok¡ jk"Vªea My [ ksy 2018 ( xksYM dksLV] v kW LVªsfy; k) & cksjksch
ekfj; Ii u Fka xkosy q l yse ft yk] rkfeyukMq iS j k mQ ¡ph dqn
fh


 18ok¡ , f' k; kbZ[ ksy 2018 ( t dkrkZ ) & fHkU u&fHkU u] v r qx] d kd k
a
 Vsd pa n jsokM+ h] gfj; k.kk Hkkyk i sa Q
d
i zeq
[ k j k"Vªh; [ ksy eS
nku ( LVsfM; e)  euqHkkdj >k>j] gfj; k.kk fu' kkusckt
[ ksy d k eS
nku ( LVsfM; e) ' kgj  ehjkckbZpkuw baiQ ky] ef.ki q j HkkjksÙkksy d
pd

 oscksuZ@oku[ ksM+ sLVsfM; e & eqEcbZ( egkjk"Vª)  l kt u i zd k' k bMq Ddh] dsjy rS j kd
 yky cgknq j ' kkL=kh LVsfM; e & gSnjkckn ( rsy axkuk)  lqJ h nhi k efyd l ksuhi r] gfj; k.kk iS j k , FkysfVDl
 ojdkrq Ygk [ kku LVsfM; e & t ks/i q
j ( jkt LFkku)  Js;l h fl a g t eq bZ] fcgkj fu' kkusckt
 eksbZ
u&my&gd LVfsM; e & i Vuk ( fcgkj)  fous'k i Q ksxkV cykyh] gfj; k.kk dq ' rh
 bMsu xkMsZ
u & dksy dkrk ( i f' pe ca xky)  uhjt pksiM+ k i kuhi r] gfj; k.kk Hkkyk i Q a
sd
 ujsUæeksnh LVsfM; e & v genkckn ( xq t jkr)  fo' oukFku v kua n e; yknq Fkq
j bZ] rfeyukMq ' kr j a
t
 jkt ho xka
/ h fozQdsV LVsfM; e & gSnjkckn ( rsy axkuk)  gf"kZ r jkt k iq. ks] egkjk"Vª ' kr j a
t
 gksYdj LVsfM; e & bankS
j ( eè; i zns'k)  fdnka ch Jhdka r e; yknq Fkq
j bZ] rfeukMq cS Mfea Vu
 , e- fpUukLokeh LVsfM; e & csa
xyq : ( dukZ Vd)  l hek i q fu; k l ksuhi r] gfj; k.kk fMLdl Fkzksv j
 fduu LVsfM; e & t e' ksni q
j ( >kj[ ka
M)  t sjkseh ykyfjuq xk fet ksje
a HkkjkÙkksy d
 ckjkorh LVsfM; e & dVd ( v ksfMl k)  okbZ pxq
a Hkw fV; k fVudhre] fl fDde iq QVcky

[ 51 ]
 fozQ
d sV  mcsj d i 2022 ( v k; kst u&cS
a
d kW
d ] FkkbyS
M)
a
 ICC efgy k Vh&20 fo' o d i 2023 ( v k; kst u&nf{k.k v fi zQ
dk) fot rsk@
mi fot srk & nf{k.k dksfj; k @phu
fot rsk@
mi fot srk & v kW
LVªsfy; k @nf{k.k v fi zQ
dk el d i 2022 ( v k; kst u&cS
 FkkW d kW
a d ] FkkbyS
M)
a
 efgy k i zhfe; j y hx (WPL) 2023 fot rsk@
mi fot srk & Hkkjr ( i gyh ckj) @ba
Mksusf' k; k
fot rsk@
mi fot srk & eq
cbZba
a fM; a
l @fnYyh dS
fi VYl  , f' k; k cS
Mfea fi ; uf' ki 2022 ( v k; kst u&fi Q
Vu pS
a yhi ha
l)
 bZ
j kuh VªkW
iQ
h 2022&23 i :q"k@
efgyk , dy fot rsk & yh ft bZft ; k @oka
x >hbZ
fot rsk@
mi fot srk & ' ks"k Hkkjr @eè; i zns'k  BWF oYMZpS
fi ; uf' ki 2022
a
 i gy k v a
Mj &19 efgy k fozQ
d sV fo' o d i 2023 i :q"k@
efgyk , dy fot rsk & foDVj , Dl sYl u @v dkus; kekxq
ph
fot rsk@
mi fot srk & Hkkjr @ba
xyS
a
M  fLol v ksiu cS
Mfea
Vu 2022
 j . kt h VªkW
iQ
h 2022&23 i :q"k@
efgyk , dy fot rsk & t ksukVu fozQ
LVh @i hoh fl /aq
fot rsk@
mi fot srk & l kS
j k"Vª @ca
xky  v kW
y ba
xy S
M cS
a Mfea
Vu pS
fi ; uf' ki 2022
a
 r hl j k us=kghu Vh&20 oYMZd i 2022

ew
i :q"k , dy fot rsk@
mi fot srk & foDVj , Dl sy l u @y{; l su
fot rsk@
mi fot srk & Hkkjr @cka
Xykns'k
 lS
; n eksnh ba
Vj us'kuy cS
Mfea
Vu 2022
 fot ; gt kj sVªkW
iQ
h 2022
efgyk , dy fot rsk@
mi fot srk & i hoh fl a
/ q@ekyfodk ca
l ksM+
fot rsk@
mi fot srk & l kS
j k"Vª @egkjk"Vª
iq
Q
VckW
y
 ICC l Vh&20 fo' o d i 2022 ( v k; kst u&v kW
esa LVªsfy; k)
fot rsk@
mi fot srk & ba
xyS
M @i kfdLrku
a
4N  la
r ks"k VªkW
iQ
h( l a
Ld j . k & 76ok¡] v k; kst u & fj ; kn] l mnh v j c)
fot rsk@
mi fot srk & dukZ
Vd @es?kky;
 efgy k , f' k; k d i 2022 ( v k; kst u&cka
Xykns'k)
 iQ
hi Q
k fo' o d i 2022 ( v k; kts u & nksgk] d r j ] l L
ad j . k&22ok¡)
fot rsk@
mi fot srk & Hkkjr @Jhya
dk
fot rsk@
mi fot srk & v t s±
Vhuk @i zQ
ka
l
 ICC efgy k fozQ
d sV fo' o d i 2022
 iQ
hi Q
k Dy c fo' o d i 2022 ( v k; kst u&eksjDd ks)
ub
fot rsk@
mi fot srk & v kW
LVªsfy; k @ba
xyS
a
M
fot rsk@
mi fot srk & fj; y eS
fMªM @v y fgyky
 ny hi VªkW
iQ
h 2022
 iQ
hi Q
kva
Mj &17 efgy k fo' o d i ( v k; kst u & Hkkj r )
fot rsk@
mi fot srk & osLV t ksu @l kmFk t ksu
fot rsk@
mi fot srk & Li su @dksy a
fc; k
: "k , f' k; k d i 2022 ( v k; kst u&; w
 iq , bZ
)
fh

fot rsk@
mi fot srk & Jhya
d k @i kfdLrku  Mw
j . M d i 2022 ( 131okal a
Ld j . k] v k; kst u&d ksy d kr k)

 15ok¡ ba
fM; u i zhfe; j y hx 2022 fot rsk@
mi fot srk & csa
xyq
: FC @eq
EcbZfl Vh FC

fot rsk@
mi fot srk & xq
t jkr VkbVUl @jkt LFkku jkW
; Yl  lS
i Qv a
Mj &20 pS
fi ; uf' ki 2022
a
pd

cS
Mfea
Vu fot rsk@
mi fot srk & Hkkjr @Jhya
dk
 ey sf' k; k v ksiu 2023  efgy k ; w
j kspS
fi ; uf' ki 2022
a
i :q"k@
efgyk , dy fot rsk & foDVj , Dl sYl u @v dkus; kekxw
ph fot rsk@
mi fot srk & ba
xyS
M @t eZ
a uh
 BWF oYMZVw
j iQ
kbuYl 2022  UEFA pS l y hx 2022 ( v k; kst u&i sfjl ] i zQ
fi ; a
a ka
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 U;w fDyjht s'ku v kW i Q, f' k; k & j susukck  ukW

V t LV , ukbVokW peS u %ekbZbfua Xl fon chl hl hv kb& Z fouksn j k;
 fofua x n buj cS Vy & ' ksu okW Vl u  fcjl k eq . Mk&t ut kfr uk; d & v ky ksd pØoky
 uyukMk v ufVy oh ehV v xsu & xkS r e cksjk  Dohu v kW i Qi Q k; j & nsfod k j a xkpkj h
 ukm ; wczhFk & j k[ kh d i w j  Øa p Vkbe%ujsUæekn sht us'kuy fl D; kfsjVhØkbfl l & J hj ke pkfSy; k
pd

 i zQkWe fMi saMsa

l Vwl Y si Qfjyk; al & MkW - fcey t y ku  The Book of Bihari Literature &v Hk; d s
 , dUÝ; w TM eka bM LVksjh & IRS l kfgy l sB  v ui Q hYM cS j Yl %ba fM; k v kW ; y LVksjh &½pk feJ k
 n fi Q ykW
l iQ h v kiW QekW MuZl kW Ux & ckW c Mk; y u  fjLV , ' ; ksMZ %, u v kW Vksck; ksxzki Qh &v kj - d kS f' kd
 t hrst h bykgkckn & eer k d kfy ; k  l ksy h l ksjkct h %ykbi Q, a M VkbEl &v fHkuo pa æpq M
 v EcsMdj , ykbi Q & ' kf' k Fk: j  Rahul Bajaj : An Extraordinary Life &xhr ki hj key
 India’s Economy From Nehru to Modi &i q y ki scky Ñ". ku  Role of Labour in India’s Development &Hkwi sU
æ; kno
 Indian banking in Retrospect-75 Years of Independence & v k' kq r ks"k  n Cywcq d &v fer ko d q ekj
 Ogsu n gkVZLi hDl %ekseks;l Zv kW i Q, dkfMZ
; ksy kW
ft LV & mi sU æd kS y  n feysfu; y ; ksxh &nhi e pVt hZ
 iQ ksft ±
x esVy %uì sa æjko , a M n usuukj LVksjh & i ou l h  mM+ ku , d et nw j cPpsdh &fefFky s'k fr okj h
 va csMdj , a M eksnh & by S ; kj kt k  n iQ kmaMl Z%n LVksjh v kW i Qi siy & ft eh l ksuh
 jt uh dsea =k & i hl hcky kl q cze. ; e  , fgLVªh v kW i QJhfudsru %johUæukFk VS xksj & mek nkl xq Ir k
 foy i koj & l kst MZekfj u  , us'ku Vwi zksVsDV & fi z;e xka / h eksnh
[ 55 ]
 d j sa
V v i sQ
; l Z% egÙoi w
. kZfnol
t uoj h  7 & fo' o v LFkek fnol v DVw
cj
 4 & fo' o czsy fnol  8 & fo' o jsMØkl fnol  2 & v fga l k fnol @ xka
/ ht ;a rh
 9 & i zokl h Hkkjrh; fnol  12 & var jkZ
"Vªh; ul Zfnol  5 & jk"Vªh; MkW fYi Q u fnol
 10 & fo' o fgUnh fnol  31 & fo' o rEckdwfu"ks/ fnol  8 & Hkkjrh; ok; q l suk fnol
 12 & jk"Vªh; ; qok fnol tu
w  9 & fo' o Mkd fnol
 15 & Fky l suk fnol @ Hkkjrh; l suk fnol  1 & fo' o nq X/ fnol  11 & var jkZ"Vªh; ckfydk fnol
 23 & i jkozQe fnol ( us
r kt hl q
Hkk"kpa
æckls)  5 & fo' o i ; kZ oj.k fnol  15 & fo' o Nk=kfnol (, i ht svCnq y dyke)
 24 & jk"Vªh; ckfydk fnol  8 & fo' o egkl kxjh; fnol  20 & fo' o l ka f[ ; dh fnol
 25 & jk"Vªh; ernkrk fnol 12 & fo' o ckyJe fu"ks/ fnol 24 & la;qDr jk"Vª fnol

ew
 

 25 & jk"Vªh; i ; VZu fnol  14 & fo' o jDrnkrk fnol  31 & jk"Vªh; , drk fnol ( l jnkj i Vsy )
 26 & x.kra =k fnol ( Hkkjr)  20 & fo' o ' kj.kkFkhZfnol  31 & ba
fnjk xka / h dh i q . ; frfFk
 30 & ' kghn fnol ] fo' o dq "B fnol  21 & var jkZ"Vªh; ; ksx fnol uoEcj
iQ
j oj h  29 & jk"Vªh; l ka f[ ; dh fnol  1 & fo' o ' kkdkgkjh fnol
 4
11
&
&
fo' o dS a
l j fnol
l ei .Zk fnol ( i -a nhun; ky)
4N tq
y kbZ  7 & jk"Vªh; dS a
l j t kx: drk fnol
  1 & fpfdRl d fnol @ t h, l Vh fnol  10 & fo' o foKku fnol
 14 & osy sa
VkbUl Ms  11 & fo' o t ul a[ ; k fnol  11 & jk"Vªh; f' k{kk fnol
 15 & ' kghn fnol ( fcgkj l jdkj)  19 & cS
d jk"Vªh; dj.k fnol
a  12 & jk"Vªh; i {kh fnol
 21 & fo' o ekrH̀kk"kk fnol  26 & dkjfxy fot ; fnol  14 & cky fnol ] fo' o e/ q esg fnol
28 & jk"Vªh; foKku fnol
ub

 28 & fo' o gsisVkbfVl fnol  15 & t ut krh; xkS j o fnol ( fcjl keqMk)
a
ekpZ  29 & var jkZ
"Vªh; ck?k fnol  20 & fo' o cky fnol
 3 & fo' o oU;t ho fnol v xLr  24 & ' kgknr fnol ( xq : rsx cgknq j)
 8 & va r jk"ZVªh; efgyk fnol  6 & fgjksf' kek fnol  26 & jk"Vªh; fof/ fnol ( l afo/ ku fnol )
fh

 15 & fo' o mi HkksDrk v f/ dkj fnol  7 & Hkkyk i sa Qd fnol ( uhjt pksiM+ k) fnl Ecj
 17 & i sjz.kkfnol ( i u qhr jkt dq
ekj t ; a
r h)  12 & va r jkZ
"Vªh; ; q
ok fnol  1 & fo' o , M~ l fnol
 22 & fo' o t y fnol ] fcgkj fnol  14 & foHkkt u foHkhf"kdk Lef̀r fnol  2 & fo' o dEI; w Vj l k{kjrk fnol
24 & fo' o {k; jksx ( ri sfnd) fnol 15 & Lora =krk fnol ( Hkkjr) 4 & Hkkjrh; ukS l suk fnol
pd


 

v i zS
y  16 & [ ksy k gkscsfnol ( i f' pe ca xky)  5 & fo' o eǹk fnol
 7 & fo' o LokLF; fnol  20 & l n~ Hkkouk fnol ( jkt ho xka / h)  6 & eS=kh fnol ( Hkkjr&cka Xykns'k)
 14 & l ekurk fnol ( v EcsMdj t ; a
r h)  29 & jk"Vªh; [ ksy fnol ( est j è; kupa n)  7 & >aMk fnol
 18 & fo' o fojkl r fnol fl r Ecj  10 & va r jkZ
"Vªh; ekuokf/ dkj fnol
 22 & i F̀oh fnol  5 & jk"Vªh; f' k{kd fnol  14 & jk"Vhª; Åt kZl ja{k.k@
fo' o Åt kZfnol
 25 & fo' o eysfj; k fnol  8 & var jkZ"Vªh; l k{kjrk fnol  22 & jk"Vªh; xf.kr fnol ( Jhjkekuq t u)
 26 & fo' o ckSf¼d l ai nk fnol  11 & egkdfo fnol ( l q cze.; e Hkkjrh)  23 & fdl ku fnol ( pkS / jh pj.k fl ag)
ebZ  14 & fgUnh fnol  24 & jk"Vªh; mi HkksDrk v f/ dkj fnol
 1 & et nw
j fnol ( va r jkZ
"Vªh; Je fnol )  17 & l ekft d U
; k; fnol (bZ
ohjkekLokeh)  25 & lq' kkl u fnol ( v Vy fcgkjh)
 3 & va
r jk"ZVªh; i zsl Lora =krk fnol  27 & fo' o i ; Z
Vu fnol  26 & ohj cky fnol
[ 56 ]
 egRoi w
. kZfnol , oamud sfo"k; @
Fkhe
 fr fFk o"kZ fnol fo"k; @Fkhe
 27 ekpZ 2023 fo' o ja xea p fnol - f' k, Vj v kS
j ' kka
fr dh l a
LoQ̀
fr
 24 ekpZ 2023 fo' o {k; jksx fnol - gka! ge Vhch dksl ekIr dj l drsgS !
 23 ekpZ 2023 fo' o ekS l e foKku fnol - n Ý; w pj v kW
i Qosnj] DykbesV , a
M okW
Vj v ozQ
kW
l t sujs'ku
 22 ekpZ 2023 fo' o t y fnol - t y v kS j LoPNrk l a d V dksgy djusdsfy, i fjorZ u esarst h ykuk
 22 ekpZ 2023 fcgkj jkT; LFkki uk fnol -;q ok ' kfDr dh i zxfr
 16 ekpZ 2023 jk"Vªh; Vhdkdj.k fnol -
 15 ekpZ 2023 fo' o mi HkksDrk v f/ dkj fnol - Empowering Consumers Through Clean Energy Transitions
 8 ekpZ 2023 va r jkZ
"Vªh; efgyk fnol - DigitALL : Innovation and technology for gender equality

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 4 ekpZ 2023 jk"Vªh; l q j {kk fnol - Our Aim : Zero Harm
 3 ekpZ 2023 fo' o oU;t ho fnol - Partnerships for wildlife conservation
 28 i Q jojh 2023 jk"Vªh; foKku fnol - Global Science for Global Wellbeing
 22 i Q jojh 2023 fo' o LdkmV fnol - gekjh nq
fu; k %gekjk l eku Hkfo"; %i ; kZ
oj.k v kS
j yS
a
fxd l ekurk
 21 i Q jojh 2023 va r jkZ
"Vªh; ekrH̀kk"kk fnol - Multilingual Education - A necessity to transform education



10 i Q
4iQ
jojh
jojh
2023
2023
fo' o nygu fnol
fo' o dS l j fnol
a
4N -l rr Hkfo"; dh fy, nkysa
- Close the Care Gap
 2iQ jojh 2023 fo' o v kæZ Hkw
fe fnol - It's time for wetland restoration
 29 t uojh 2023 fo' o dq "B fnol - Act now. End Leprosy
 25 t uojh 2023 jk"Vªh; i ; Z Vu fnol - xz
keh.k v kS
j l keq
nkf; d dsUæhr i ; ZVu
25 t uojh 2023 jk"Vªh; ernkrk fnol - oks
fVa
x csfel ky gS] eS av o' ; oksV nsrk gw
¡
ub


 12 t uojh 2023 jk"Vªh; ; q ok fnol - fodfl r ; q ok & fodfl r Hkkjr

 10 t uojh 2023 fo' o fgUnh fnol - fgU nh dkst uer dh Hkk"kk cukuk] cxS j mudh ekrH̀kk"kk dh egÙkk Hkw
ys
 9 t uojh 2023 i zokl h Hkkjrh; fnol -iz okl h %v er̀ dky esaHkkjr dh i zxfr dsfy, fo' ol uh; Hkkxhnj
1 t uojh 2023 oS f' od i fjokj fnol - i fjokj , d l kFk %, d mTt oy Hkfo"; dsfy, yphyki u fuekZ .k
fh

 24 fnl Ecj 2022 jk"Vªh; mi HkksDrk v f/ dkj fnol -is Q; j fMft Vy i Q kbusa
l
 5 fnl Ecj 2022 fo' o eǹk fnol - Soils : Where food begins
 1 fnl Ecj 2022 fo' o , M~ l fnol - Equalize
pd

 14 uoEcj 2022 fo' o e/ q esg fnol - e/ q

esg f' k{kk rd i gq
¡p
 12 uoEcj 2022 fo' o fueksfu; k fnol - Pneumonia Affects Everyone
 24 v DVw cj 2022 fo' o i ksfy; ksfnol - ekrkv ks
av kS
j cPpksadsfy, , d LoPN Hkfo";
 23 v DVw cj 2022 v k; q osZ
n fnol - gj fnu gj ?kj v k; q
osZ
n
 20 v DVw cj 2022 fo' o l ka f[ ; dh fnol - Data for Sustainable Development
 17 v DVw cj 2022 va r jkZ
"Vªh; xjhch mUew y u fnol -O
; ogkj esal Hkh dsfy, xfjek
 16 v DVw cj 2022 fo' o [ kk| fnol - Leave no one Behind
 11 v DVw cj 2022 va r jkZ
"Vªh; ckfydk fnol - gekjk l e; v Hkh gS &gekjsv f/ dkj gekjk Hkfo";
 5 v DVw cj 2022 fo' o f' k{kd fnol - f' k{kk dk i fjorZ
u f' k{kd dsl kFk ' kq
: gksrk gS
 1 v DVw cj 2022 va r jkZ
"Vªh; o`¼t u fnol - cnyrh nq fu; k esao`¼t uksadk v uq
: i .k
 29 fl rEcj 2022 fo' o ân; fnol - Use Heart for Every Heart

[ 57 ]
 fr fFk o"kZ fnol fo"k; ( Fkhe)
 28 fl rEcj 2022 fo' o jscht fnol - js
cht %ou gsYFk] t hjksMsFl
 27 fl rEcj 2022 fo' o i ; Z Vu fnol -i;Z Vu i j i q
ufoZ
pkj
 25 fl rEcj 2022 fo' o unh fnol -t So fofo/ rk dsfy, ufn; ksadk egRo
 21 fl rEcj 2022 var jkZ"Vªh; ' kka
fr fnol - t kfrokn [ kRe djas] ' kka
fr dk fuekZ
. k dja
 16 fl rEcj 2022 fo' o v kst ksu fnol - Global Cooperation to protect Life on Earth
 9 fl rEcj 2022 fgeky; fnol - Himalayas will be safe only when the interests of its residents are protected

 8 fl rEcj 2022 var jkZ"Vªh; l k{kjrk fnol - Transforming Literacy Learning Spaces
 12 v xLr 2022 fo' o ; q ok fnol - Intergenerational Solidarity : Creating a world for all ages
 28 t qy kbZ 2022 fo' o gsisVkbfVl fnol - Bringing hepatitis care closer to you
 18 t qy kbZ 2022 usYl u ea Msy k v a r jkZ
"Vªh; fnol - Do what you can, with what you have, where you are
 11 t qy kbZ 2022 fo' o t ul a [ ; k fnol -8 fcfy; u dh nq fu; k %l Hkh dsfy, , d yphyk Hkfo"; dh v ksj----
 7t q y kbZ 2022 fo' o fd' ofgyh Hkk"kk fnol - ' kka
fr v kS
j l ef̀¼ dsfy, fd' ofgyh
 1t q y kbZ 2022 jk"Vªh; fpfdRl d fnol - Family Doctors on the Front Line

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 23 t wu 2022 var jk"Vªh; v ksy a fi d fnol -,d l kFk ' kka
fri w
. kZfo' o dsfy,
 21 t wu 2022 var jkZ"Vªh; ; ksx fnol - ekuork dsfy, ; ks x
 20 t wu 2022 fo' o ' kj.kkFkhZfnol - Vqxsnj oh ghy] yuZ, a M ' kkbu
 7t w u 2022 fo' o [ kk| l q j {kk fnol -l qj f{kr Hkkst u] csgrj LokLF;
 5t w u 2022 fo' o i ; kZ oj.k fnol ( 50ok¡) - dsoy , d i F̀oh



31 ebZ
24 ebZ
2022
2022
fo' o ra ckdwfu"ks/ fnol
Hkkjrh; jk"Vªea My fnol
4N - rackdw%i ; kZ
- , d l kekU
oj.k dsfy, [ krjukd gS
; Hkfo"; i znku djuk
 22 ebZ 2022 var jkZ"Vªh; t S o fofo/ rk fnol - l Hkh t hou dsfy, , d l k>k Hkfo"; dk fuekZ
.k
 8 ebZ 2022 fo' o jsMozQ kW
l fnol - Be Human Kind
 26 v i zS
y 2022 fo' o ckS f¼d l a i nk fnol - IP and Youth : Innovating for a better future
25 v i zS
y 2022 fo' o eysfj; k fnol
ub
 - Harness innovation to reduce the malaria disease burden and save life
 22 v i zS
y 2022 fo' o i F̀oh fnol - Invest in our Planet
 18 v i zS
y 2022 fo' o fojkl r@ / jksgj fnol - / jks
gj v kS
j t yok; q
 24 ekpZ 2022 fo' o {k; jksx ( Vhch) fnol - Invest to End TB. Save Lives.
fh

ekg@
i [ kokM+
k@l Ir kg la
;q
Dr j k"Vª} kj k ?kksf"kr o"kZ
 20 ekpZ
&3 v i S
yz 2023 %5okai ks"k.k i [ kokM+ k  2019 & ns'kh; Hkk"kkv ksadk v a
r jkZ
"Vªh; o"kZ
( fo"k; & l Hkh d sfy , i ks"k. k %LoLFk Hkkr d h v ksj , d l kFk)  2020 & i kS
/ ksadsLokLF; gsrqv a
r jkZ
"Vªh; o"kZ
19&25 fnl Ecj] 2022 %l q ' kkl u l Irkg
pd

 ul Z, oankbZdk v a
r jkZ
"Vªh; o"kZ
 4&10 v DVw cj] 2022 %fo' o v a r fj{k l Irkg  2021 & ' kkfUr , oafodkl gsrqv a
r jkZ
"Vªh; o"kZ
( Fkhe & Li sl , a M l LVsusfcfy Vh)
 2022 & dq
Vhj efRL; dh , oaeRL; i kyu gsrqv a
r jkZ
"Vªh; o"kZ
 2&8 v DVwcj] 2022 %oU;t ho l Irkg
 2023 & va
r jkZ
"Vªh; ckt jk o"kZ
 1&7 fl rEcj] 2022 %jk"Vªh; i ks"k.k l Irkg
( Fkhe & l sy sczsV , oYMZv kW i QÝy sol Z
)  2024 & m"Vªx.kksadk v a
r jkZ
"Vªh; o"kZ
 23 v xLr&1 fl rEcj %fo' o t y l Irkg va
r j kZ
"Vªh; n' kd
( Fkhe & Hkw t y d ksi qu%cgky d j uk)  2022&32 %Lons'kh Hkk"kkv ksadk v a r jkZ
"Vªh; n' kd
 1&7 v xLr] 2022 %fo' o Lrui ku LkIrkg  2021&30 %l a;qDr jk"Vª i kfjfLFkfrdh cgkyh fnol
 12&20 t wu] 2022 %ckyJe mUew y u l Irkg  2019&28 %' kka
fr dk n' kd] usYl u ea Msy k n' kd
 24&30 v i zS
y ] 2022 %fo' o Vhdkdj.k l Irkg  2018&27 %xjhch mUew y u gsrqv a r jkZ
"Vªh; n' kd
[ 58 ]
 egRoi w
. kZl Eesy u@
l ekj ksg
l Eesy u LFky @ v è; {kr k v k; kst u fr fFk
 5ok¡ fceLVsd l Eesy u 2022 est ckuh&J hya dk 30 ekpZ ] 2022
 40ok¡ @41ok¡ gq uj gkV 2022 eqEcbZ@v kxj k v i zS
y @ebZ ] 2022
 e: LFkyhdj.k i j COP-15 f' k[ kj l Eesy u 2022 v kfcnt ku ( v j bZ oj h dkL
sV) 9&20 ebZ ] 2022
 pkSFkk DokM f' k[ kj l Eesy u VksD; ks( t ki ku) 24 ebZ ] 2022
 14ok¡ fczDl f' k[ kj l Eesy u 2022 est ckuh & phu 23&24 t w u] 2022
 48ok¡ t h&7 f' k[ kj l Eesy u 2022 t eZ uh 26&28 t w u] 2022
 26ok¡ jk"Vªea My ' kkl ukè; {kksadh cS Bd (CHOGM 2022) fd xky h ( j oka Mk) 20&25 t w u] 2022
 32ok¡ NATO f' k[ kj l Eesy u 2022 eSfMªM ( Li su) 28&30 t w u] 2022

ew
 I2U2 (India, Israel, USA, UAE) dk i gyk f' k[ kj l Ees y u 2022 opq v y h ( Hkkj r &PM eksnh)
Z 14 t q y kbZ
] 2022
 65ok¡ jk"Vªea My l a l nh; l Eesy u 2022 d ukMk 20&26 v xLr] 2022
 SCO dk 22okaf' k[ kj l Ees yu l ej d a n] mTcsfd Lr ku 15&16 fl rEcj] 2022
 6Bh ba fM; k eksckby dka xszl 2022 ubZfnYy h 1 v DVw cj] 2022
 8okat h&20 l a l nh; v è; {k f' k[ kj l Eesy u 2022 t d kr kZ( ba Mksusf' k; k) 6&7 v DVw cj] 2022
 i gyk Xykscy Mªksu , Dl i ks2022
4N psU ubZ( r fey ukMq ) 8 v DVw cj] 2022
 va r jk"ZVªh; l kSj xBca / u dh 5ohal Hkk@ v l sa
cyh ubZfnYy h 17&20 v DVw cj] 2022
 12ok¡ fMi sa Ql , Dl i ks2022 xka/ huxj ( xq t j kr ) 18&22 v DVw cj] 2022
 22ok¡ fo' o CykW d psu f' k[ kj l Eesy u 2022 v Vy ka fVl ( nq cbZ ) 17&19 v DVw cj] 2022
 i gyh fo' o ehfM; k dk¡xzsl v kcw/ kch ( ; w , bZ) 15 uoEcj] 2022
ub
 t yok; qi j v k/ kfjr l a ;q Dr jk"Vª dh 27ohacS Bd (COP-27) ' keZ&v y &' ks[k ( feÏ ) 6&18 uoEcj] 2022
 17ok¡ t h&20 jk"Vªkè; {kksadk f' k[ kj l Eesy u 2022 cky h ( ba Mksusf' k; k) 15&16 uoEcj] 2022
 53okaHkkjrh; v a r jkZ
"Vªh; fi Q Ye egksRl o xkosk 20&28 uoEcj] 2022
 Hkkjr esai gyh t h&20 ' ksji k cS Bd mn; i q j ( j kt LFkku) 4&7 fnl Ecj] 2022
17oha, f' k; k i z'kka r {ks=kh; l Eesy u fl axki qj 6&9 fnl Ecj] 2022
fh

 9ok¡ fo' o v k; q osZ

n dka xsl v kS j v kjksX; , Dl i ks2022 xkosk 8&11 fnl Ecj] 2022
 la;q Dr jk"Vª t S o fofo/ rk l Eesy u (COP-15) ekafVª; y ( d ukMk) 7&19 fnl Ecj] 2022
 108ok¡ Hkkjrh; foKku dka xzsl ukxi q j 3 t uojh] 2023
pd

 17ok¡ i zokl h Hkkjrh; fnol l Eesy u 2023 bankSj ( eè; i zns'k) 8&10 t uojh] 2023
 , f' k; k dk l cl scM+ k , ; j ' kks^, ; jksba fM; k 2023* csaxy q
: ( d ukZ Vd ) 13&17 i Q jojh] 2023
 14ok¡ oYMZLi kbl dka xzsl uoh eq EcbZ( egkj k"Vª) 16&18 i Q jojh] 2023
 12ok¡ fo' o fgUnh l Eesy u fi Qth 15&17 i Q jojh] 2023
 18ohafo' o l q j {kk dka xzsl t ;iq j (UIC & RPF } kj k) 21&23 i Q jojh] 2023
 22okafo' o l rr fodkl f' k[ kj l Eesy u ubZfnYy h 22&24 i Q jojh] 2023
 va r jZ
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 8okajk; l huk l a okn 2023 ubZfnYy h 2 ekpZ ] 2023
 7ok¡ v a r jkZ
"Vªh; / eZ &/ Ee l Eesy u Hkksiky ] eè; i zns'k 3 ekpZ ] 2023
 23ok¡ jk"Vªea My fof/ l Eesy u xkosk 5&9 ekpZ ] 2023
 oSf' od ckt jk ( Jh v Uu) l Eesy u ubZfnYy h 18 ekpZ ] 2023

[ 59 ]
 uohuÙke ' kCn l a
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 RAISE : Responsible Artificial Intelligence for Social  RTGS : Real Time Gross Settlement
Empowerment  IFSC : Indian Financial System Code
 LEAD : Learning through E-resources Made  UJALA : Unnat Jyoti by Affordable LEDs for All
Accessible for Delhi
 AMRUT : Atal Mossion for Rejuvenation and Urban
 HOPE : Helping Out People Everywhere Transformation
 SATHI : Sophisticated Analytical & Technical Help  HRIDAY : Heritage City Development and Augmentation
Institute
 ISIS : Islamic State in Iraq and al-sham/Syria
 nCoV : Nobel Corona Virus
 NITI : National Institution for Transforming India
 Covid : Corona Virus Desease
 TRAI : Telecom Regulatory Authority of India

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 CAB/CAA : Citizenship Amendment Bill/Act
 IRDA : Insurance Regulatory and Development
 NRC : National Register of Citizens
Authority
 BIMSTEC : Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral
 UIDAI : Unique Identification Authority of India
Technical and Economic Cooperation
 IRCTC : Indian Railway Catering and Tourism
 EVM : Electronic Voting Machine
Corporation



VVPAT
NOTA
:
:
Voter Varifiable Paper Audit Trail
None of the Above
4N  ASHA : Accredited Social Health Activist
 NABARD : National Bank for Agriculture and Rural
 NDA : National Democratic Alliance Development
 UPA : United Progressive Alliance  IMEI : International Mobile Equipment Identity
 PPP : Public Private Partnership  SEBI : Securities and Exchange Board of India
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 FSSAI : Food Safety and Standards Authority  CNG : Compressed Natural Gas
 MoU : Memorandum of Understanding  DTH : Direct to Home
 ODF : Open Defection Free  NRI : Non-Resident Indian
 NGT : National Green Tribunal  CRR : Cash Reserve Ratio
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 PETA : People of Ethical Treatment for Animals  SLR : Statutory Liquidity Ratio
 NEFRA : National Finance Reporting Authority  LAF : Liquidity Adjustment facility
 RERA : Real Estate Regulatory Authority  IPO : Initial Public Offering
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 Li-Fi : Light Fidelity  NPA : Non Performing Asset

 UNHRC : United Nations Human Rights Council  GPS : Global Positioning System
 GST : Goods and Service Tax  CAG : Comptroller and Auditor General of India
 BHIM : Bharat Interface for Money  NDRF : National Disaster Response Force
 UDAY : Ujwal DISCOM Assurance Yojana  FEMA : Foreign Exchange Management Act
 UDAN : Ddeyn Desh ke Aam Nagrik  FERA : Foreign Exchange Regulation Act
 PCS : Provincial Civil Service  CET : Common Eligibility Test
 PSC : Public Service Commission  SAARC : South Asian Association for Regional
 UPI : Unified Payments Interface Cooperation
 NEFT : National Electronic Fund Transfer  KYC : Know Your Customer
 IMPS : Immediate Payment Service  PAN : Permanent Account Number

[ 60 ]
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 13 eb]Z2022 dksouka sdhdVkbZdsf[ kyki Q‘UNCCD-COP-15* f' k[ kj  18 ebZ ] 2022 dksdgk¡ esa^l q i ksf"kr ek¡ v fHk; ku* dsnw l jspj.k dh
l Ees y u dk vk; ktsu dgk¡ fd; k x; k & v fcnt ku ( v kboj h dkL sV) ' kq
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 13 ebZ ] 2022 dksfdl ns'k esacusfo' o dsl cl scM+ sXykl ckW Ve  18 ebZ ] 2022 dksfdl usoa xkjh eFkkbZi Q kW
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 14 ebZ ] 2022 dksbVkfy; u di 2022 fdl ust hrk & ba Vj fey ku 2022 fdl ust hrk & v ks fM' kk
 14 ebZ ] 2022 dksdgk¡ esa^mRd"kZl ekjksg* v k; ksft r gq v k & xq t j kr  18 ebZ ] 2022 dksfdl fczfV' k i oZ r kjksgh us16ohackj ekma V , ojsLV
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 18 eb]Z2022 dks75okadka l fi Q Ye egksRl o dgk¡esa' kq : gq v k& Úka l  24 ebZ ] 2022 dksLokLF; l sok{ks=kesaMªksu yka p djusokyki gykjkT;
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 19 ebZ ] 2022 dksl q i zhe dksVZusjkt ho gR;kdka M dsfdl nks"kh dks dkS u cu x, gS& f' k[ kj / ou
31 l ky ckn fjgk djusdk v kns'k fn; k gS& , t h i sjkfj oy u  24 ebZ ] 2022 dksi w ohZfreksj dsjk"Viªfr dku ScusgS& t klssj kekls gksVkZ
 19 ebZ ] 2022 dksdS fcusV ust S o b± / u uhfr esal a ' kks/u dj bFksukW y  24 ebZ ] 2022 dksfdl us^gkW d h ba fM; k l c t w fu; j efgyk jk"Vªh;
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fuokj.k dsfy, ^yksd feyuh* Ldhe ' kq : dh gS& i a t kc  24 ebZ ] 2022 dksHkkjrh; jsy osv kS j fdl IIT usHkkjr dk i gyk
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 19 eb]Z2022 dksfdl us^fofy; e bZdkY schi jqLdkj* t hrk&os Yl hekxW uZ  24 ebZ ] 2022 dksfdl usfo' o LokLF; l Hkkds75osal =kdksl a cksfèkr
 20 ebZ ] 2022 dks41okagq uj gkV dgk¡ esav k; ksft r gq v k gS& v kxj k fd; k & d sU æh; LokLF; ea =kh eul q [ k ea Mkfo; k
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 21 ebZ ] 2022 dksfdl cS d usv est u&i sdsl kFkUPI Hkq
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 21 ebZ ] 2022 dksBRICS i ; kZ oj.kea f=k; ksadh8ohacS Bd esaHkkjr dk dk; Z Øe* ' kq : fd; k x; k & v ksfM' kk
i zfrfufèkRo fdl usfd; k gS& d sU æh; ea =kh Hkw i sU
æ; kno  25 ebZ ] 2022 dksHkkjr v kS j fdl ns'k dh ukS l suk dschp cksa xkslkxj
 22 ebZ ] 2022 dsl wpukuq l kj fdl jkT; us' kr i zfr' kr fo| q r hdj.kdk v H; kl dk rhl jk l a Ldj.k ' kq : gq v k gS& cka Xy kns'k
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y{; gkfl y dj fy; k gS& xksok  25 ebZ ] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj us^, dhÑr Ñf"kfodkl ; kst uk*
 22 ebZ ] 2022 dksfdl ns'k usv a r fj{k Vsy hLdksi dsl kFk nq fu; k ds ' kq: dh gS& r fey ukMq
i gysjgus; ksX; xzg ds[ kkst dh ; kst uk cuk; h gS& phu  25 ebZ ] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj us10% okguksadksbysfDVªd esa
22 ebZ ] 2022 dksfo' o v kfFkZ d ea p dh okf"kZ d cS Bd dgk¡ esa' kq : cnyusdsfy, EV uhfr v i uk; k gS& f=ki q jk
pd

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a  25 ebZ ] 2022 dksBRICS l L aÑfr ea f=k; ka
sdh 7ohacS Bd es aHkkjr dk
 22 ebZ ] 2022 dksus'kuy ft ; ksxzkfi Q d l kslkbVh usfdl fgeky; i j i zfrfufèkRo fdl usfd; k& l a LoQ̀ fr v kjSfons'kj kT; ea =khehuk{khy [skh
fo' o dk l cl sÅ¡pk ekS l e LVs'ku LFkkfi r fd; k gS& ekma V , oj sLV  25 ebZ ] 2022 dksBPCL usv {k; Åt kZi fj; kst ukv ksadsfy, fdl
 22 ebZ ] 2022 dksfdl us; w , bZVh&20 yhx esaÚsa pkbt h gkfl y dh gS jkT; l jdkj dsl kFk l e>kS r k fd; k gS& mÙkj k[ ka M
& v Mkuh xzq i  26 ebZ ] 2022 dksfdl sWHO dh 75ohagsYFk v l sEcyh esai S uy B
 23 ebZ ] 2022 dksfdl us12oha^gkW d h ba fM; k l hfu; j efgyk jk"Vªh; dk v è; {k fu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS& j kt s'k Hkw "k. k
pS fEi; uf' ki * dkf[ krkc t hrkgS& v ksfM' kk ( d ukZ Vd d ksgj kd j )  26 ebZ ] 2022 dksv i uk t S o fofo/ rk jft LVj i kusokyk i gyk esVªks
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djusokyk i gyk ns'k cu x; k gS& csfYt ; e  26 ebZ ] 2022 dksHkkjrh; l sukdhi gyhefgykyM+ kdw, fo, Vj dkS u
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 26 ebZ ] 2022 dksfdl sl oksZ Pp fczfV' k l Eeku l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k  31 ebZ ] 2022 dksHkkjrh; ukS l sukdst gkt v kbZ , u, l xkserhdksdgk¡
gS& fd ' kksj t ; j keu l s34 l ky ckn l sokeq Dr fd; k x; k & usoy MkW d ; kMZ ] eqEcbZ
 27 ebZ ] 2022 dksppkZesajgk^i je ; ks¼kLFky* dgk¡gS& ubZfnYy h  31 ebZ ] 2022 dkst kjhfji ksVZdseq r kfcd 2021&22 esaHkkjr dkl cl s
 27 ebZ ] 2022 dks^i zsa Q p fjosjkfi Q Ye i sQfLVoy* esafdl s, Dl hysa l bu cM+ k O;ki kfjd Hkkxhnkj dkS u cu x; k gS& v esfj d k
fl usek i q j Ldkj l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k & uokt q n~nhu fl ¼hd h  31 ebZ ] 2022 dksmÙkj Hkkjr dsi gysv kS | ksfxd ck; ksVsd i kdZdk
 27 eb]Z 2022 dks efgyk fo' o eq Ddsckt h pS fi ; uf' ki 2022 esa
a mn~ ?kkVu dgk¡ fd; k x; k & t Eew &d ' ehj d sd Bq v k esa
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 27 ebZ ] 2022 dksi Q kP; Zu 500 l w
w phesai zos'kdjusokyhi gyhfozQ IVks l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& l a t hr ukosZ dj
da i uh dkS u cu xbZgS& d kW bucsl  31 ebZ ] 2022 dsl w pukuql kj i z/kuea =khjkst xkj l t̀ u dk; Z ozQe dksi k¡p
 27 eb]Z 2022 dksHkkjr l jdkj usfdl o"kZrd 100 fefy; u Vu l ky dsfy, c<+ kdj dc rd dj fn; k x; k gS& foÙk o"kZ2026
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 27 ebZ ] 2022 dksdsUæh; dks;yk ea =kky; }kjk ^jk"Vªh; [ kfut dka xzsl  1tw u] 2022 dks Hkkjrh; ok; q l suk ds xq zi dS IVu o#.k fl a g dks
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 27 ebZ ] 2022 dksv a r jkZ"Vªh; cq dj i q
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 28 ebZ ] 2022 dksHkkjr dsl cl scM+ s^Hkkjr Mªksu egksRl o 2022* dk  Hkkjr esaphuhdkl cl scM+ kmRiknd jkT; dkS u cu x; kgS& egkj k"Vª

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 28 ebZ ] 2022 dksCFR v f/ dkjksadksekU;rknsusokyknw l jkjkT; dkS u xzkeh.k v ksy fai d i jqLdkj i znku djusdh ?kk"sk.kk dh gS& j kt LFkku
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 28 ebZ ] 2022 dksdgk¡esanw fu; kdsi gysuS uks; w
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 28 eb]Z 2022 dks IBA , FkyhV l fefr dh v è; {k dkS u cuh gS fi Qft dy LVkEi i sij dh t xg bZ &LVkEi l q fo/ k ' kq : dh gS& i a t kc
& y oy huk cksxkg sZus  3tu w] 2022 dksfdl i zns'k dh l jdkj usdkW y ksfu; kasv kS
j l M+d ka sdk
29 ebZ ] 2022 dksdkS u&l k fnol euk; k x; k & l a ;qDr j k"Vª ' kka fr uke ckckl kgsc v Ecs Mdj dsuke i j j[ kusdh?kks"k.kkdhgS& fnYy h
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 29 ebZ ] 2022 dks' kq : gq , 17ok¡ eq EcbZv a r jkZ
"Vªh; fi Q Ye egksRl o esa xzg.k fd; k gS& v f' ouh HkkfV; k
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 29 ebZdks^X ykscy vkxW fsud , Dl i ks2022* dgk¡' k:q gq
Z v k& ubZfnYy h jkt nwr dkS u cusgS& l fpu r sa nqydj
 29 ebZ ] 2022 dksIPL 2022 dk f[ krkc fdl ust hrk & xq t j kr  3tw u] 2022 dksfdl jkT; uss^t kfr v k/ kfjr x.kuk* uke l st kfr
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V
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feyk gS& i f' pe ca xky i fj; kst uk dk i q j Ldkj t hrk gS& es?kky ;
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[ 66 ]
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 4tw u] 2022 dks t kjh VkbEl gk; j , t q d s'ku , f' k; k ; w fuofl Z Vht  7tw u] 2022 dkscgq j k"Vªh; ' kkafr v H; kl ^, Dl [ kku DosLV 2022*
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 fdl ns'k esanq fu; k dk l cl scM+ k i kS
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 4t u w] 2022 dksCyw ecxZfcfy; us;l Zba MsDl dsv uq l kj xkS r e v Mkuh  7t u w dksx#M+, ; jksLi ls dsczka M , calsMj dkS u cus& , e-, l - / ku sh
dksi hNsNksM+, f' k; kdsl cl sv ehj O ; fDr dkS u cusgS&eq d 'skv cakuh  7tw u] 2022 dksysg esa^ekbZi sM ekbZjkbV* dk; Z Øe dk ' kq HkkjaHk
 4t w u] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usxHkZ orhefgykv ksadsfy, fo' ks"k fdl usfd; k & NABARD d sv è; {k xksfoU n j kt q y qfpa ryk
ns[kHkky v fHk; ku ^v k¡py* ' kq : fd; k gS& j kt LFkku  fdl ns'kusShenzhou 14 uked jkW d sV dksv a r fj{kesaHkst kgS& phu
 4tw u] 2022 dksHkkjr v kS j fdl ns'k dschp rhl jh i S l sa
t j Vªsu  8tw u] 2022 dks^l hry "k"Bh* i oZdgk¡ esaeuk; k x; k & v ksfM' kk
^ferkyh , Dl i zsl* dksgjh >a Mh fn[ kkbZx; h gS& cka Xy kns'k  8t w u] 2022 dkst kjhICC efgykODI cYysckt hjS a
fdax esadkS u ' kh"kZ
 5t u w] 2022 dksfdl l k'sky usVofd± x l kbV usyki rkcPpksadks[ kkstus i j jgh gS& , fy l k ghy h ( v kW LVªsfy ; k)
esaenn djusdsfy, ^, Ecj v yV*Z i Q hpj yka p fd; k gS& ba LVkxz ke  8tw u] 2022 dks^cS [ kksmRl o* fdl jkT; esaeuk; k x; k & v l e

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 5tw u] 2022 dksHkkjr v kS j fdl ns'k usLVkW d gkse esaba MLVªh Vªka t h' ku  8tw u] 2022 dksek: rh l q tq d h us, f' k; k dk l cl scM+ k 20 esxkokV
Mk; ykW x dh est ckuh dh gS& LohMu dk l ksy j Iyka V dgk¡ yxk; k gS& ekusl j ( gfj ; k. kk)
 5t w u] 2022 dksfdl ns'kus; w j ksih; l a ?kdhj{kkuhfr esa' kkfey gksus  8tw u] 2022 dksyí k[ k dh i S xksa
a x >hy esa4G l sok, ¡ i gq ¡pkusokyh
dsfy, ernku fd; k gS& Msuekd Z i gyh Vsy hdkW e da i uh dkS u cu xbZgS& fj y k; a l ft ; ks
 5t w u] 2022 dsl w pukuql kj ns'kdsl cl scM+ st soj , ; ji ksVZdkfuekZ .k  8t w u] 2022 dksIRONMAN Vªk; FkykW u dksi w j kdjusokysi gysjsy os
dkS u&l h da i uh djsxh & VkVk i zkst sDV~ l v fèkdkjh dkS u cusgS a& J s;l gksl q j
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4N
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^xksYMu ' ka [ ki q
j Ldkj* fdl ust hrk& Mp MkW D; w esa
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ft dy eS i * t kjh fd; k gS& phu
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 6t w u] 2022 dksIIFA v okM~ l Z2022 esal oZ J s"B v fHkusrk, oav fHkus=kh CRE8 yka p fd; k gS& d kW bufLop d q csj
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fot srk dkS u cuh gS& d kt ksy l j xj x; k gS& Ñ". kk J hfuokl u
 6tw u] 2022 dksfdl Vkbxj fjt oZesa, d uj ck?k ^dq Hkk* dh eR̀;q
a  2021 es aFDI dsi zkIrdrkZ v ksaesadkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& v esfj d k
gq; h gS& j . kFkEHkkS j Vkbxj fj t oZ  ^Mªksu uhfr* dksea twj hnsusokyki gykjkT; dkS u cuk& fgekpy i zns'k
fh

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dkf[ krkc fdl ust hrk& ozQ e' k%j ki sQ y uMky , oabxk fLov kVsd Vwfji s;j* dkuw u dgk¡ i kfjr fd; k x; k gS& U ;w ; kW
dZ
 6tw u] 2022 dksfdl ns'k usi gyh ckj FIH gkW d h 5S pS fEi; uf' ki  10 t w u] 2022 dksfu' kkusckt v ofu ys[kjkusi S j kfo' odi esadkS u&l k
t hrh gS& Hkkj r ( mi fot srk&i ksy S M)
a i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZ
pd

 6t w u] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usfl a xy ; w t IykfLVd i j i zfrca /  10 t u w] 2022 dksHkkjr dhLora =krkdh75ohao"kxZk¡B dki zrhd ^l ht u
yxk; k gS& i a t kc v kWi QdYpj* dkjkt nw r fdl sfu; q Dr fd; kx; kgS& , - v kj - j geku
 6tw u] 2022 dksHkkjr v kS j cka Xykns'k dschp l a ;qDr l S U; v H; kl  10 t w u] 2022 dksnq fu; kdkl cl scM+ kl i sQ
n ghjkdhfuykehfdrus
^l ai zhfr* dgk¡ ' kq : gqv k & t ' kksj l S U; LVs'ku ( cka Xy kns'k) esadhxbZgS& 18-6 fefy ; u fLol i zS Q
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 7tw u] 2022 dksfdl Fkhe dsl kFk^fo' o [ kk| l q j {kk fnol * euk; k  10 t w u] 2022 dkst kjh ‘QS oYMZ; w fuofl ZVh jS fda
a x 2023* esadkS u
x; k & l q j f{kr Hkkst u] csgr j LokLF; ' kh"kZi j jgk & MIT ( v esfj d k) ( IISc csa xy q : 155osaLFkku i j )
 7tw u] 2022 dkst kjh ^jkT; [ kk| l q j {kk l w
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jkT; ' kh"kZi j jgkgS& r fey ukMq( nw l j k&xq t j kr ] r hl j k&egkj k"Vª)  11 t w u] 2022 dks ' kka xjh&yk l a okn ( , f' k; k l q j {kk l Eesy u) dh
 7tw u] 2022 dkst kjh i ; kZ oj.k i zn' kZ ulw pdka d 2022 esadkS u ' kh"kZ est ckuh fdl usdh & fl a xki qj
i j jgk gS& Msuekd Z( Hkkj r d k LFkku&180oka )  11 t u w] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dh ^fi ;zd a k eksfgrs* 8000 ehVj l sÅi j
 7tw u] 2022 dksv fXu 4 fel kby dk i jh{k.k dgk¡ gq v k & v ksfM' kk dhi kp a pksfV; ksai j p<+ usokyhi gyhHkkjrh; efgykcuhgS& egkj k"Vª
[ 67 ]
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 11 t wu] 2022 dksfgUnq Lrku ; w uhyhoj dksi hNsNksM+ d j dkS u&l hda i uh ' kq
: djusokyk i gyk gokbZv M~ Mk cuk gS& eq EcbZgokbZv M~ Mk
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 11 t uw] 2022 dksfdl cS d
a us^bZ &czksfdax* yka p fd; kgS& ba fM; u cS d
a djusdsfy, NLC ba fM; k dsl kFk l e>kS r k fd; k gS& v l e
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fi LVy Li èkkZesadkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& j t r ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& fLoV~ t jyS M
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 12 t wu] 2022 dksbDokMksj] t ki ku] ekYVk] ekst kfEcd v kS j fdl ns'k  18 t w u] 2022 dkst kjh fji ksVZdsv uq l kj Hkkjr v kSj nf{k.k , f' k; k esa
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4N  18 t w u] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj dkS u&l k ns'k i gyh ckj NATO f' k[ kj
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 13 t wu] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dsjkT; i ky usjru VkVk dksMkW DVjsV  18 t w u] 2022 dksfdl v kbZ v kbZVh l a LFkku usl sfIVd Vd a
S dksl ki Q
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13 t wu] 2022 dksfueZ y kl hrkje.kusdgk¡esajk"Vªh; l hek' kq Yd v kS j  19 t w u dksdkS u&l k fnol euk; k x; k & fo' o ' kj . kkFkhZfnol
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 14 t wu] 2022 dks[ ksy ksba fM; k ; wFkxsEl 2021 dk f[ krkc fdl jkT; cpr [ kkrk Enjoi yka p fd; k gS& bfDoVkl LekW y iQ kbusal cS d
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 14 t wu] 2022 dksbjkd dsckn l mQ nh v jc dksi hNsNksM+ d j Hkkjr l ks'ky usVodZv kS j UN dhefgykv ksausl e>kS r kfd; kgS& fy a DMbu
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 15 t uw] 2022 dkst kjhICC ouMsjS fadax esadku S' kh"kZi j jgk& U ; twhySM
a v kèkkfjr Lukrd fMxzh dk; Z Øe ' kq : fd; k gS& IGNOU
 fdl jkT; l jdkj us^l q j {kk fe=k i zkst sDV* yka p fd; k gS& d sjy  19 t w u] 2022 dksfdl usl S ; n eksnh cS Mfea Vu 2022 dkf[ krkc v i us
15 t wu] 2022 dksHkkjr dk i gyk CykW d psu&l {ke UPI l sok i znkrk uke fd; k gS& i h-oh- fl a /q
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dkS u cu x; k gS& XPay.Life  19 t w u] 2022 dksfdl nw jl a pkj da i uh usesVkol ZesaHkkjr dk i gyk

 15 t wu] 2022 dkst kjh ^fo' o i zfrLi / kZ Redrk l w pdka d 2022' esa eYVhIysDl yka p fd; k gS& Hkkj r h , ; j Vsy fy feVsM
dkS u&l k ns'k ' kh"kZi j jgk & Msuekd Z( Hkkj r d k LFkku&37oka )  19 t w u] 2022 dks fdl ns'k us ^i q Qft ; ku* uked v i uk r hl jk
 15 t wu] 2022 dks, f' k; k dsl cl sya csnk¡r okysgkFkh ^Hkksxs'oj* dk foekuokgd i ksr ykW Up fd; k gS& phu
fuèku dgk¡ esagq v k gS& d ukZ Vd  19 t w u] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj fdl ns'k esafo' o dsl cl scM+ st hfor
 15 t wu] 2022 dksuhjt pksiM+ k usfdrusehVj okyk Hkkyk i sQ d dj
a i kS
/ k ^dksikW
fl Mksfu; k v kWLVªsfy; k* dh [ kkst dh x; h gS& v kW LVªsfy ; k
u; k jk"Vªh; fjdkM WZcuk; k gS& 89.30  19 t w u] 2022 dksfdl ; kst ukdsrgr Hkkjr dhi gyhfut hVªsu l sok
 16 t wu] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea
=kh ust y l a j {k.k dsfy, dksgjh >a Mh fn[ kkbZx; h & Hkkj r xkS j o ; kst uk
i k; yV i zkst sDV ^l qt y* ' kq : fd; k gS& gfj ; k. kk  20 t w u] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj fdl ns'k dks‘FATF’ dh xzsfyLV esa
 16 t wu] 2022 dksHkkjr] bt jkby] UAE v kS j fdl ns'kusu; k12U2 cjdjkj j[ kk x; k gS& i kfd Lr ku
l ew g cuk; k gS& v esfj d k  dgk¡ esa^eq [ ; ea=kh ekr`' kfDr ; kst uk* ' kq : dh x; h gS& xq t j kr
[ 68 ]
 20 t w
u] 2022 dksv a r jkZ "Vªh; ODI fØdsV esal okZ f/ d 498 ju cukus 2020* usHkkjr dksfdl : i esaekU;rk nh gS& o"kZd k ns'k
dk oYMZfjdkW MZfdl ns'k uscuk; k gS& ba Xy SM
a  24 t u w] 2022 dksfcukv kW Dl ht u dsl gk; rkdsv Uui .wkkZpksVhi j p<+ us
 20 t w u] 2022 dksWTO dk 12okaea f=kLrjh; l Eesy u dgk¡ v k; ksft r okysi gysHkkjrh; i oZ r kjkg
shdkS u cus& Ldkyt a xS fj xft u ( y n~ nk[ k)
fd; k x; k & ft usok  24 t w u] 2022 dkst kjh FIFA jS fda
a x 2022 dkS u&l k ns'k ' kh"kZi j jgk
 20 t w u] 2022 dkst kjh^oS f' od ' kka fr l w pdka d 2022' esadkS u&l kns'k gS& czkt hy ( Hkkj r d k LFkku&104oka )
' kh"kZi j jgk gS& v kbl y S M ( Hkkj r d k LFkku&135oka
a )  24 t w u] 2022 ds?kks"k.kkuq l kj ^t h&20 f' k[ kj l Eesy u 2023* dh
 20 t w u] 2022 dksfdl v a r jkZ
"Vªh; gokbZv M~ Msdksfo' o dkl oZ J s"B est ckuh dkS u djsxk & t Eew &d ' ehj
gokbZv M~ Mk pq uk x; k gS& gen v a r j kZ"Vªh; gokbZv M~ Mk ( d r j )  24 t w u] 2022 dksfrCcr i j 8oka^fo' o l ka l n l Eesy u 2022* dgk¡
 21 t w u] 2022 dksfdl ns'k usJhya d k dks50 fefy; u MkW y j dh v k; ksft r gq v k gS& v esfj d k
l gk; rk i znku dh gS& v kW LVªsfy ; k  25 t w u] 2022 dksHkkjr dsl a pkj mi xzg GSAT-24 dks^, fj; u&5*
 21 t u w] 2022 dksdsU æh; ea =kh gjnhi fl a g iq j h usubZfnYyh esafuek.Zk jkWd sV l sfdl usyka p fd; k - i zsa Qp da i uh , fj ; uLi sl us
Jfedka sdsdkS ' ky i fz' k{k.kgs r qfdl i fj; kstukdks' kq : fd; kgS&fui .qk  fdl ns'kdhl husVus^xu da Vªksy fo/ s;d* i kfjr fd; kgS& v esfj d k
 21 t w u] 2022 dksfdl usmi U;kl ^n cq d v kW i Qi Q kW
eZ, aM , EIVhusl*  25 t w u] 2022 dks jk"Vªh; MSME i q j Ldkj 2022 esa fdl s i zFke
dsfy, efgyk fi Q D' ku i q j Ldkj t hrk gS& : Fk v kst sd h ( d ukMk) iq j Ldkj l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& v ksfM' kk
22 t w u] 2022 dk i sQ Mjs'ku v kW i Qba Vjus'kuy fozQ dsVl Z, l ksfl , ' ku

ew
  25 t w u] 2022 dksx: M+, ; jksLi sl dgk¡ esav i uk i gyk , ; jksLi sl
(FICA) dh i gyh efgyk v è; {k dkS u cuh gS& fy l k LVky sd j Iyka V LFkkfi r djust k jgk gS& ey sf' k; k
 22 t w u] 2022 dks fdl ns'k dh efgyk dq ' rh Vhe us v a Mj&17  26 t w u] 2022 dksfdl jkT; us3700 esxkokV dh v Mkuh xzhu , ut hZ
, f' k; kbZpS fEi; uf' ki f[ krkc t hrh gS& Hkkj r ( Lo. kZi nd &8) i fj; kst uk dksea twj h nh gS& v ka / zi zns'k
 22 t w u] 2022 dksfdl sUN esaHkkjr dsLFkk; h i zfrfuf/ r ds: i esa  26 t w u] 2022 dks dgk¡ ds l q i zhe dksVZus xHkZ i kr ds l a oS/ kfud
pq uk x; k gS& : fpj k d a ckst v fèkdkj dksl ekIr fd; k gS& v esfj d k
 22 t u w] 2022 dksfdl ns'k dh ^[ kO ql xq
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"Vªh; Vsful gkW y v kW i Qi sQ e esa ^xksYMu
ck; ksLi Q h; j fjt oZdsfo' o usVodZesa' kkfey fd; kx; kgS& ea xkfsy; k v phoesa V v okMZ * l sfdl sl Eekfur fd; kx; k gS& fot ; v er̀ j kt
 22 t w u] 2022 dksgkW d h ba fM; k usfdl sFIH efgyk gkW d h fo' o di  27 t w u dksfdl jkY; l jdkj us1 t q y kbZ2022 l sMEDISEP ; kst uk
dsfy, dIrku pq uk gS& l for k i w fu; k ' kq: djusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& d sjy
 22 t w u] 2022 dksou us'ku ou jk' ku dkMZykxwdjusokyk 36oka 27 t w u] 2022 dksfdl jkT; esai gyh ckj ^nq yZHkeka l kgkjh i kS
/ ksa
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 22 t w u] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj nq fu; k dh l cl scM+ h rkt si kuh dh  27 t w u] 2022 dks^j.kt hVªkW iQ h2022* dkf[ krkc fdl ust hrk& eè;
eNyh dgk¡ i dM+ h x; h gS& d ka cksfM; k i zns'k ( mi fot srk&eq EcbZ )
 23 t w u dksdkS u&l kfnol euk; kx; k& v a r j kZ
"Vªh; v ksy a fi d fnol  27 t w u] 2022 dks‘UN Ocean Conference 2022’ dk v k; kst u dgk¡
fh

 23 t w u] 2022 dks dkS u&l k ns'k ^, f' k; kbZl kbfDya x pS fEi; uf' ki fd; k x; k & i q rZxky
2022* es a27 i nd t hrdj ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& t ki ku  27 t w u] 2022 dksfdl jkT; usokgu fuxjkuh i z.kkyh ^l q j {kk fe=k
 23 t w u] 2022 dkst kjh^Xykscy fyosfcfyVhba MsDl 2022* esadkS u&l k i fj; kst uk* ' kq
: dh gS& d sjy
' kgj ' kh"kZi j jgk & fo; uk ( v kW fLVª; k) ( fnYy h&112osa ) 27 t w u] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dh ^ekscl * uked l koZ t fud i fjogu
pd

 23 t w u] 2022 dksfdl ns'k dsi =kdkj ^fnfe=kh eq j kVkso* us; wØsu ds l sokdksl a ;qDr jk"Vªyksd l soki q j Ldkj i znku fd; kx; kgS& v ksfM' kk
cPpksadh enn dsfy, v i uk ukscsy ' kka fr i q j Ldkj cspk gS& : l  28 t u w] 2022 dks48okat h&7 f' k[ kj l Ees y u dgk¡l EiUu gq v k& t eZ uh
 23 t w u] 2022 dksi w . kZ: i l suohuhdj.kÅt kZpfyr Hkkjr dki gyk  28 t w u] 2022 dks>kj[ ka M v kS j v ka / zi zns'k dsckn dkS u&l k jkT;
gokbZv M~ Mk dkS u cu x; k gS& fnYy h gokbZv M~ Mk ;w j sfu; e [ kuu esai zos'kdjusokykrhl jkjkT; cu x; kgS& j kt LFkku
 23 t w u] 2022 dks26ohafl a / qn' kZu ; k=kk dgk¡ esa' kq : gq ; h gS& y sg  28 t w u] 2022 dksVksxksv kS j dkS u&l k ns'k dkW euosYFk , l ksfl , ' ku ds
 23 t w u] 2022 dksfdl ns'k us^uw j h* jkW d sV dk l i Q yrki woZd i z{ksi.k l nL; cusgS a& xS ckWu
fd; k gS& nf{k. k d ksfj ; k  28 t w u] 2022 dksv a cq ckph esy k dgk¡ esa' kq : gq v k gS& v l e
 14ok¡ fczDl f' k[ kj l Eesy u dh est ckuh fdl ns'k usdh & phu  28 t w u] 2022 dksVkVk i kW oj usdgk¡ esai kuh esarS j rh gq bZHkkjr dh
 24 t w u] 2022 dksdsa æh; okf.kT; v kS j m| ksx ea =kh usdgk¡ esaeS a
xks l cl scM+ h l ksy j i fj; kst uk ' kq: dh gS& d sjy
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fLVoy dk mn~ ?kkVu fd; k & csfYt ; e  ^fel ba fM; k oYMZ okbM 2022* f[ krkc fdl ust hrk& [ kq ' kh i Vsy
 24 t w u] 2022 dks; w j ksi dsl cl scM+ saLVkVZ v i l Eesy u ^fookVsd  29 t w u] 2022 dks^l kv kst ksv kv ks* i sQ fLVoy dgk¡euk; kx; k& xksok
[ 69 ]
 29 t w
u] 2022 dksnhi d i q fu; kusU-23 , f' k; kbZdq ' rhpS a
fi ; uf' ki esa 2022 es
adkS
u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& v ka / zi zns'k
dkS u&l k i nd t hrk & d ka L;  4tq y kbZ ] 2022 dks‘eysf' k; k v ksiu 2022' esai q #"k , oaefgyk , dy
 29 t w u] 2022 dksfdl s^dS EisxkS
Mk ba Vjus'kuy v okMZ * dsfy, pq uk dkf[ krkc fdl ust hrkgS& foDVj , Dl sy l u , oaj S p kukW
d ba FkkukWu
x; k gS& , l -, e- Ñ". kk] ukj k; . k ew fr Zr Fkk i zd k' k i knq d ks.k  4tq y kbZ ] 2022 dksi sQ feuk fel ba fM; k 2022 dk f[ krkc fdl ust hrk
 30 t w u] 2022 dksdsUæh; oQ̀ f"k ea=kh usdgk¡ esaguh VsfLVa x yS c dk gS& fl uh ' ksV~ Vh ( d ukZ Vd )
mn~ ?kkVu fd; k & ukxky S M
a  4tq y kbZ ] 2022 dksdgk¡ dh l a l n usruw t k uslkjh dks^v k; q osZ
n jRu
 30 t w u] 2022 dksHkkjr usdgk¡^gkbZLi hM, Dl i sa Mscy , fj; y VkjxsV* iq j Ldkj* l sl Eekfur fd; k gS& fczVsu
ABHYAS dk l i Q y i jh{k.k fd; k gS& v ksfM' kk  5tq y kbZ ] 2022 dksHkkjr v kS j fdl ns'k dschp ^Hkkjr xkS jo i ; Z Vd
 30 t w u] 2022 dksISRO us‘PSLV-C53’ jkW d sV dki z{ksi.kdgk¡fd; k Vªsu* dksgjh >a Mh fn[ kkbZx; h gS& usiky
gS& v ka / zi zns'k  5tq y kbZ ] 2022 dksjk"Vªh; [ kk| l q j {kk v f/ fu; e dsdk; kZ Uo; u ds
 30 t w u] 2022 dksfdl usU;w t hySa
Ml s‘CAPSTONE’ v a r fj{k; ku dks fy, jkT; jS fda
a x esadkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& v ksfM' kk
pa æek i j l i Q yrki woZd yka p fd; k gS& NASA  5tq y kbZ ] 2022 dkst kjh rhl jk ^LVkVZv i jS fda
a x 2021* esadkS u ' kh"kZ
 30 t w u] 2022 dksfdl s^ba fM; u Li ksVZ l iS
~ Qu v okMZ2022* l sl Eekfur i j jgk gS& xq t j kr r Fkk d ukZ Vd ( i w oksZ
Ùkj j kT; ksaesa&es?kky ; )
fd; k x; k & d kfr Z d s; ' kekZ  5tq y kbZ ] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dh efgyk dsuke i j t xay ds, d
30 t w u] 2022 dksfdl ns ' kusv i uhi gyhdkfsoMoS Dl hu ^Ldkbd Zksfou* fgLl sdk uke j[ kk x; k gS& v ksfM' kk

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 30 t w u] 2022 dksfdl sÚka l hl hl a l n dsfupysl nu dhi gyhefgyk l sl a caf/ r gS& egkl kxj
Li hdj pq uk x; k gS& ; sy czkmu i hosV  5tq y kbZ ] 2022 dksHkkjrh; ukS l sukusi gykALH LDokMªu INAS 324
 30 t w u] 2022 dkspkjksaxzzS MLyS
a e esa80 eS p t hrusokysi gysf[ kykM+ h dksdgk¡ esa' kkfey fd; k gS& fo' kk[ kki V~ Vue
dkS u cusgS a& uksokd t ksd ksfop 6tq y kbZ] 2022 dks fdl ns'k dh xf.krK eS j huk fo; kt ksoLdk us
 1t q y kb]Z2022 dksNTPC usHkkjr dhl cl scM+ hrS
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 1t q y kb]Z2022 dksuhjt pksiM+ kusMk; ea Myhx ehV esadkS u&l ki nd  6tq y kbZ ] 2022 dksfons'k ea =kh , l t ; ' ka d j usdgk¡ esaG-20 fons'k
t hrk gS& j t r ea f=k; ksadh cS Bd esaHkkx fy; k gS& ba Mksusf' k; k
 1tq y kbZ] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj foÙk o"kZ2026-27 esaHkkjrh; ckt kj esa jk"Vªh; dksf' kdkfoKku dsa ædsu, funs'kd dkS u cus& MkW - eksgu okuh
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bysfDVªd nq i fg; k okgu dh fgLl snkjh fdrusi zfr' kr gksxh & 100%  6tq y kbZ ] 2022 dks^, yksMkZckW fDl a
x di 2022* esaHkkjrh; ckW Dl j
 1tq y kbZ] 2022 dks‘BRICS’ l ew g esa' kkfey gksusdsfy, bZ j ku v kS
j v fYi Q ; k i Bku usdkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZ
fdl ns'k usv kosnu fd; k gS& v t s± Vhuk  6tq y kbZ ] 2022 dksfdl ns'k usi q #"k v kS j efgyk fØdsVjksadksl keku
 2tq y kbZ] 2022 dks^ukjh dksueu ; kst uk* dksfdl jkT; l jdkj us osru nsusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& U ;w
t hy S M
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 2t y qkbZdksfdl si fzrf"Br f' kjksef.ki jqLdkj feykgS&fe' ksy i u wkoky k l ekxe dk mn~ ?kkVu fd; k gS& okj k. kl h
 2tq y kbZ] 2022 dksfdl sCII xq . koÙkk jRu i qj Ldkj 2021 l sl Eekfur  7tq y kbZ ] 2022 dksns'k esai gys^i ' kqLokLF; f' k[ kj l Eesy u* dk
fd; k x; k gS& v ' kksd l w rk mn~ ?kkVu dgk¡ gq v k gS& ubZfnYy h
pd

 2tq y kb]Z 2022 dksi z/kuea =kh eksnh usdgk¡ esackW ' k bafM; k dsLekVZ  7tq y kbZ] 2022 dkst kjh fji ksVZdsv uq l kj Hkkjr dh csjkst xkjh nj
i fjl j dk mn~ ?kkVu fd; k gS& csa xy q: c<+ d j fdruh gksx; h gS& 7.80%
 2tq y kbZ] 2022 dksQS }kjkt kjh ^csLV LVw Msa
V~
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esadkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& y a nu ( Hkkj r esa& eq EcbZ ) dh l p wh es afdl Hkkjrh; dks' kkfey fd; k x; k gS& t ; J h mYyky
 3tq y kb]Z 2022 dks‘NATO f' k[ kj l Eesy u 2022* dk v k; kst u esa  7t q y kbZ] 2022 dksi f' pe jsy osusdgk¡esav i ukl cl sya ckLdkbZ okWd
dgk¡ gq v k gS& eS fMªM ( Li su) [ kksy k gS& eq EcbZ
 3tq y kbZ] 2022 dkst kjh , f' k; k i z'kka r l LVsusfcfyVh ba MsDl 2021 esa  7t q y kbZ] 2022 dksfdl IIT usubZi Q kLV pkft ± x l ksfM; e v k; u cS Vjh
dkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& fl a xki q j ( Hkkj r h; ' kgj ksaesai zFke&ca sxy q:) fodfl r dh gS& v kbZ v kbZVh [ kM+ xi q j
 3tq y kbZ] 2022 dksfdl fØdsVj us, d VsLV eS p esa, d v ksoj esa  8tq y kbZ ] 2022 dksi z/kuea =kh eksnh usv {k; i k=k dseè; kgu Hkkst u
l okZfèkd ju cukusdk fo' o fjdkW MZcuk; k gS& t l i zhr cq ej kg jl ksbZdk mn~ ?kkVu dgk¡ esafd; k gS& okj k. kl h
 3tq y kbZ] 2022 dksDPIIT }kjk t kjh Ease of doing business Index  8tq y kbZ ] 2022 dksv kokl , oa' kgjh ekeyksadsea =kh gjnhi fl a giq jh
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ay [ kys dgk¡es a' k:q gqv k& cfe± ?ke ( fcz Vu
s)  1 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usl kr u, ft yscukusdk
 28 t q y kb]Z2022 l si zkja Hk 22osajk"VªMy [ ksy ksadsmn~ ?kkVu l ekjksg esa iQ l yk fd; k gS& i f' pe ca
S xky
ub
Hkkjrh; ny dh èot okgd fdl scuk; k x; k gS& i hoh fl a /q  1 v xLr] 2022 dksdgk¡esapkcgkj fnol l Eesy u ' kq : gq v k& eq EcbZ
 29 t q y kb]Z2022 dksfdl fo"k; dsl kFkfo' o ck?kfnol euk; kx; k  1 v xLr] 2022 dks Hkkjr v kS j fdl ns'k ds chp l S U; v H; kl
& India Launches Project Tiger to revive the tiger population ‘VINBAX ’ dk rhl jk l a Ldj.k pa Mhea fnj esa' kq : gq v k & fo; r uke
 29 t q y kb]Z 2022 dkst kjh ouMsVhe jS fda
a x 2022 esa' kh"kZLFkku i j  1 v xLr] 2022 dksefgyk ; w j kspS a
fi ; uf' ki i qQVckWy i zfr; ksfxrk dk
fh

dkS u gS& U ;w
t hy S
a
M ( nw l j k LFkku&ba xy S M] r hl j k LFkku&Hkkj r )
a f[ krkc fdl ust hrk gS& ba Xy Sa
M ( mi fot srk&t eZ uh)
 30 t q y kbZdsl w pukuql kj i gykefgykcS a
d dgk¡esa[ kq y sxk& j kt LFkku  1 v xLr] 2022 dksmi jk"Vªi fr usfdl jkT; dh i q fyl dksi zfrf"Br
 30 t q y kb]Z 2022 dksfdl {ks=k esa^fnus'k ' kgkjk ykbi Q Vkbe v okMZ * ^i zslhMsa
V dyl Z * i znku fd; sgS a& r fey ukMq
' kq
: fd; k x; k gS& l a xhr d s{ks=k esa 2 v xLr] 2022 dksHkkjr esaea d hi kW Dl dhfLFkfr dhfuxjkuhdsfy,
pd

 30 t q y kb]Z 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj i z/kuea =kh ujsUæeksnh Hkkjr dsi gys dsaæ}kjk xfBr VkLd i Q kslZdsi zeq [ k dkSu cusgS& oh-d s- i kW y
^v ar jk"ZVªh; cqfy; u , Dl psa t * dk ' kq HkkjaHk dgk¡ esafd; k & xq t j kr esa  2 v xLr] 2022 dks‘Good For You Good For the Planet’ v fHk; ku
 30 t q y kb]Z2022 dksnq fu; k dk i gyk ra ckdwfujks/h fcy fdl ns'k fdl us' kq : fd; k gS& WWF
dh l a l n esai s'k fd; k x; k gS& U ;w t hy S M
a  2 v xLr] 2022 dksMkW - l h- ukjk; .k jsM~ Mh jk"Vªh; l kfgR; i q j Ldkj
 30 t q y kb]Z2022 dksfdl ku yksd i oZgjs y hdgk¡euk; kx; k&NÙkhl x<+ 2022* l sfdl sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& i z fr Hkk j s
 30 t q y kb]Z 2022 dksfdl ns'k esagka u dq v ka
x lS U; v H; kl 2022  2 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl IIT usck; ksesfMdy mi dj.k v kS j funku
v k; ksft r fd; k x; k gS& r kboku uokpkj dsfy, mRÑ"Vrk dsa ædh LFkki uk dh gS& IIT xq okgkVh
 31 t q y kbZ] 2022 dksba xyS Mdsyhl sLVj fozQ
a dsVxzkm.Mdkuke fdl ds  2 v xLr] 2022 dksv kW uykbu l jdkjh bZ &VS Dl h l sok l sok ' kq: djus
uke i j j[ kk x; k gS& l q uhy xkoLd j okyk i gyk jkT; dkS u cu x; k gS& d sjy
 31 t q y kb]Z2022 dsl w pukuq l kj Hkkjr dhl cl sv ehj efgykdkS u cuh  2 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl ns'k dh fØdsVj fM, a Mªk MkW
fVu usl a U;kl
gS& j kS ' kuhukMj ( nw l j h&i Q kYxq uhuk; j ] r hl j h&fd j . ket w nkj ' kkW
) dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& osLVba Mht
[ 73 ]
 3 v xLr] 2022 dks i kfdLrku dh i gyh efgyk fga nwmi &i qfyl  8 v xLr] 2022 dks fdl s yí k[ k ds l oksZ Pp ukxfjd l Eeku l s
v èkh{kd dkS u cuhagS& euh"kk j ksisVk l Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& xq : ny kbZy kek
 3 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl sf' k{kk dksc<+ kok nsusdsfy, ^Mªhe, l , l  8 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl ns ' kusv i uki gykpa æekfe' ku ^nkuw j h* dks
2022 i q j Ldkj* l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& l R ; ukj k; . k eqn; w
a j yka p fd; k gS& nf{k. k d ksfj ; k
 3 v xLr dks44oka^' krja t vkysfai ; kM* fdl ust hrk& r kfu; k l pnso  8 v xLr] 2022 dksHkkjr ds75os axzS
a
MekLVj dkS u cusgS& oh- i z.ko
 3 v xLr] 2022 dksHkkjr dsfy, fo' o cS d dsda
a Vªhfuns'kd ds: i  8 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl us^fel ba fM; k ; w , l , 2022* dk f[ krkc
esadkS u fu; q Dr gq , gS a& v kxLr r kuksd q v kes t hrk gS& v k; kZcky osd j ( ot hZ fu; k d h Hkkj r h; &v esfj d h)
 3 v xLr] 2022 dks^v kfni q j e egksRl o 2022* fdl jkT; esaeuk; k  9 v xLr] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj ^i kFk Vwi zkbM* Fkhe dsl kFk fMi sa Ql
x; k gS& r fey ukMq , Dl i ksadk 12ok¡ l a Ldj.k dgk¡ v k; ksft r gksxk & xka èkhuxj ] xq t j kr
 3 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl ns'k esagksusokys^fi p&CyS d * v H; kl esa  9 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl ns'kdsoS Kkfudksausnq fu; kdk i gykÑf=ke
Hkkjr ' kkfey gksxk& v kW LVªsfy ; k ( ; g , d cgq &j k"Vªh; v H; kl gS ) Hkzw
. k rS
; kj fd; k gS& bt j kby
 3 v xLr] 2022 dksHkkjrh; i q #"k Vscy Vsful Vhe usCWG 2022 esa  9 v xLr] 2022 dksjk"Vªea My [ ksy 2022 esai nd rkfydk esadkS u
dkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZ ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& v kW LVªsfy ; k ( Hkkj r d k LFkku&pkS Fkk)
 4 v xLr] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj ^n ykbu* uked nq fu; k dk i gyk  10 v xLr] 2022 dksAIFF i q QVckW y j v kWi Qn b; j 2021&22 dkS u cus
ofVd Zy ' kgj dgk¡ LFkkfi r fd; k t k, xk & l Ånh v j c gSa& l q uhy Ns=kh r Fkk euh"kk d Y; k. k

ew
 4 v xLr] 2022 dksxw xy }kjk ; krk; kr MsVk l koZ t fud djusokyk  10 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl i w oZHkkjrh; fØdsVj dks^usiky fØdsVVhe*
Hkkjr dk i gyk ' kgj dkS u cu x; k gS& v kS jaxkckn dk eq [ ; dksp fu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS& eukst i zHkkd j
 5 v xLr] 2022 dksv esfjdk dh l husV usfdl sukVksesa' kkfey gksus  11 v xLr] 2022 dksICC efgyk T-20 f[ kykM+ h jS
a
fda x esadkS u ' kh"kZ
dsi zLrko dksea twj h nh gS& LohMu r Fkk fi Q uy S M
a i j jgh gS a& csFk ew uh ( v kW LVªsfy ; k)
5 v xLr] 2022 dksLons'khj{kkmi dj.kfodfl r djusdsfy, fdl 11 v xLr] 2022 dks44osa' krja t v ksy afi ; kM 2022 esaHkkjrh; i q #"k


IIT usDRDO dsl kFk l k>s nkjh dh gS& IIT : M+ dh

4N 

v kSj efgyk Vhe usdkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& d ka L;

 5 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dh[ kxksy h; os/' kkyk dksUNESCO  11 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; usu; k^v uq PNsn&3A* l fEefyr djus
dh egRoi w . kZl a
d VxzLr fojkl r os/' kkykv ksaesa' kkfey fd; k x; k gS dsfy, l a foèkku ( l a' kks/u) fo/ s;d 2022 i s'kfd; kgS& v ka / zi zns'k
& fcgkj ( eq t Ýi Qji qj dsy xar fl a g dkyWts d s[ kxksy h; os/' kkyk)  12 v xLr] 2022 dks‘UEFA Super Cup 2022* dki Q kbuy eq d kcyk
 5 v xLr] 2022 ds?kks"k.kkuq l kj fo' o dk l cl scM+ k rS
j rk l kS
j Åt kZ fdl ust hrk gS & fj ; y eS fMªM ( mi fot srk&v kba VªkPV i zS Q
adi Q VZ )
ub
la ;a =k dgk¡ cuk; k t k; sxk & eè; i zns'k  fØIVksdjsa l h j[ kusdsekeysesadkS u ' kh"kZi j gS& ; Ø wsu
 6 v xLr] 2022 dksHkkjr dk i gyk ^fgeky; u el kyk m| ku* dgk¡  12 v xLr] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj fdl usrk dksÚka l dk ^l oksZ Pp
LFkkfi r fd; k x; k gS& j kuh[ ksr ukxfjd l Eeku* l sl Eekfur fd; k t k; sxk & ' kf' k Fk: j
 6 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj us^i a pker̀ ; kst uk* ' kq: dh gS  13 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dksv xLR;eykbZesav i uk i a kpoka
fh

& mÙkj i zns'k gkFkh fjt oZfeyk gS& r fey ukMq

 6 v xLr] 2022 dksxk; xks
' kq: djusokyk i gyk jkT; dkS
 6 v xLr] 2022 dkst kjh i Q
pd
n ysusdsfy, ^i q . ; dksfV nÙkw; kst uk* dks  13 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl usu; k opq v y Li sl E; w
Z ft ; e ‘SPARK’
u cu x; k gS& d ukZ Vd yka p fd; k gS& ISRO
kW
P; w
u Xykscy 500 fyLV 2022 esayxkrkj
Z fdl usSMILE-75 i gy ' kq : dh gS& l kekft d U ; k; ea =kky ;

9os al ky dkS u&l h da i uh ' kh"kZi j jgh gS& oky ekVZ  13 v xLr] 2022 dksfyLcu v phoesa V v okMZt hrusokyh i gyh
 7 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usi z R;sd ft ysesa, d l a LÑr nf{k.k , f' k; kbZefgyk dkS u cuhagS& ej huk r cLl q e
Hkk"kh xka o fodfl r djusdk fu.kZ ; fy; k gS& mÙkj k[ ka M  14 v xLr] 2022 dksds æl jdkj usCorbeVax uked oS
a Dl hu dhcw LVj
 7 v xLr] 2022 dksHkkjr usfdl ns ' kdksgjkdj SAFF U-20 i q Q
VckW
y Mkst dksea tw
j hnhgS Abl dkfuekZ . kfdl usfd; kgS& ck; ksy kW t hd y
pS a
fi ; uf' ki t hrk gS& cka Xy kns'k bZfy feVsM ( gS nj kckn] r sy a xkuk)
 7 v xLr] 2022 dksdgk¡es ai gyhckj ^eNy efgykfØdsV yhx* dk  14 v xLr] 2022 dks^eq [ ; ea =kh cky v k' khokZ n ; kst uk* fdl jkT;
v k; kst u fd; k x; k & d ' ehj l jdkj us' kq : dh gS& eè; i zns'k
 7 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl usv kt knh dh 75ohao"kZ xk¡B i j ^bafM; k dh  14 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; es a/ eZLora =krk ( l a' kks/u) fo/ s;d
mM+ ku* i gy dh ' kq : v kr dh gS& l a LoQ̀
fr ea =kky ; , oaxw xy 2022 i kfjr fd; k x; k gS& fgekpy i z ns'k
 8 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k dh l jdkj }kjk ^dUuu l q nje* dks
a  14 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl fnol ds: i es aeuk; k x; k & foHkkt u
' ksosfy; j v okMZl sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& Úka l foHkhf"kd k Lej . k fnol
[ 74 ]
 15 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl cS d us^mRl o l kof/ t ek ; kst uk* ' kq
a : v k; ksft r dh x; h gS& euhy k
dh gS& , l chv kbZ  18 v xLr] 2022 dks fdl jkT; l jdkj us ^fo| k jFk&Ldw y v kW u
 15 v xLr] 2022 dksJhya d k usga cuVksVk ca njxkg i j fdl ns'k ds OghYl * i fj; kst uk ' kq: dh gS& v l e
' kks/ t gkt dksMkd W djusdh v uq efr nh gS& phu  18 v xLr] 2022 dksl a ;q Dr jk"Vªdst yok; qi zeq [ kfdl sfu; qDr fd; k
 15 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k usJhya d kbZukS l suk dksMksfuZ ; j l eqæh x; k gS& l kbeu LVhy ( xzsusMk d si w oZea =kh)
fuxjkuh foeku l ka S
i k gS& Hkkj r  18 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl Hkkjrh; Lora =krk l a
xzke dsi zfrf"Br l nL;
 15 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; es axzke j{kk xkMZ; kst uk 2022 ykxw dsya nu fLFkr ?kj dks^CywIyS d * l Eeku feykgS& nknkHkkbZukS j kst h
gqbZgS& t Eew &d ' ehj  18 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl st eZ uhesaHkkjrh; l eq nk; dsi gysi zfrfuf/
 16 v xLr] 2022 dksLora =krkfnol 2022 dsv ol j i j fdrusi q fyl ds: i esapq uk x; k gS& xq j nhi j a/ kok
dfeZ ; ksadksi q
fyl i nd l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& 1082  18 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; es aMªksu }kjk ^v kl eku l snok* dk
 16 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl i kfdLrkuhfØds Vj dks^fl rkjk, bfEr; kt * l iQ y i z{ksi.k fd; k x; k gS& v #. kkpy i zns'k
l Eeku l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& ckcj v kt e  18 v xLr] 2022 dksSBI usLVkVZ v i dsfy, l efi Z r i gyh' kk[ kkdgk¡
 16 v xLr dksfdl us^v kW i j s'ku ; k=kh l q j {kk* ' kq : fd; k gS& RPF [ kksy h gS& csa xy q:
 16 v xLr] 2022 dks, f' k; kdkl cl si q j kuki Q VckW
q y Vw ukZ
esa
V Mw ja
Mdi  18 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea=kh usv Eek v kS j okRl Y;
dgk¡ esa' kq : gq v k gS& d ksy d kr k ; kst uk dk ' kq Hkkja
Hk fd; k gS& fl fDd e

ew
 16 v xLr] 2022 dksl Hkhefgykv ks adkseq Ýr l susVjhmRikn i znku djus  19 v xLr] 2022 dksns ' kdhi gyhbysfDVªd Mcy Msd j AC cl dgk¡
okyk i gyk ns'k dkS u cu x; k gS& Ld kW Vy SM
a ' kq
: gq ; h gS& eq EcbZ
 16 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dsrhl jsgokbZv M~ Msdk uke ^Mksuh  19 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dkv kfnokl hcgq y ^ea Myk* ft ykHkkjr
i ksy ksgokbZv M~ Mk* j[ kk x; k gS& v : . kkpy i zns'k dk i gyk ^dk; kZ Red : i l sl k{kj* ft yk cu x; k gS& eè; i n z'sk
16 v xLr] 2022 dks FIFA us fdl ns ' k ds i q QVckW y egkl a ?k dks  19 v xLr] 2022 dksUEFA efgyk pS fi ; a
a l yhx [ ksy usokyh i gyh


fuya fcr fd; k gS& Hkkj r

4N Hkkjrh; i q QVckWy j dkSu cu xbZgS& euh"kk d Y; k. k
 16 v xLr] 2022 dksdkS u&l k ns'k v ksehØksu osfj, a V dsfy, oS Dl hu  19 v xLr] 2022 dksHDFC cS a
d usdgk¡esadsoy efgyk deZ pkfj; ksa
cukusokyk i gyk ns'k cu x; k gS& fczVsu }kjk l a pkfyr ' kk[ kk [ kksy h gS& d ks> hd ksM ( d sjy )
 17 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl us^es d ba fM; k ua cj 1' fe' ku ' kq : fd; k gS  ^gj ?kj t y* i zek.ku i zkIr djusokyk i gyk jkT; dkS u cuk & xksok
& v j foa n d st j hoky 19 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl cS d usHkkjrh; [ kk| fuxe dsl kFkl e>kS
a rk
ub


 17 v xLr] 2022 dksHkkjr&FkkbZ ySMl a

a ;qDr v k; ksx dh9ohacS Bd dgk¡ i =k i j gLrk{kj fd; sgS& , fDl l cS d
a
v k; ksft r gq ; h gS& cS a
d kWd ( FkkbZ yS M)
a  19 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usnghgka Mhdks[ ksy dknt kZ
 17 v xLr] 2022 dksHkkjr dk i gyk 3D fi z VsM ekuo dkW
a fu; kZdgk¡ nsusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& egkj k"Vª
fodfl r gq v k gS& gS nj kckn  20 v xLr] 2022 dkscht forj.k dsfy, CykW d psu VsDuksy kW
t h dk
fh

 17 v xLr] 2022 dksba fM; u fi Q Ye i sQfLVoy v kW i Qesy cuZ(IFFM) mi ; ksx djusokyk i gyk jkT; dkS u cu x; k gS& >kj [ ka M
v okM~ Z
l esal oZ J s"B v fHkusrkdkf[ krkc fdl ust hrkgS& j . kohj fl a g  20 v xLr] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj 17okai zokl h Hkkjrh; fnol 2023
 17 v xLr] 2022 dks fdl ns ' k ds fØdsVj dsfou v ks*czk; u us dgk¡ v k; ksft r fd; k t k, xk & ba nkS
j ( eè; i zns'k)
va r jk"ZVªh; fØdsV l sl a U;kl fy; k gS& v k; j y S M
a 20 v xLr] 2022 dks fdl jkT; dsi gys v kfnokl h mi U;kl dkj
pd

 17 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usf[ kykfM+ ; ksadks2% v kj{k.k ^ukjk; .k* dk fu/ u gq v k gS& d sjy
nsusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& d ukZ Vd  20 v xLr] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj Hkkjr fdl ns'k l sNg TU-160 ya ch
 17 v xLr] 2022 dksofj"B ukxfjdks adsfy, Hkkjr dk i gyk eS =kh nwj h dsceo"kZ d [ kjhnsxk & : l
LVkVZ v i fdl usyka p fd; k gS& j r u VkVk  Hkkjr dhnw l jh l cl scM+ h?kjsy w, ; jykbu dkS u cu xbZgS& foLr kj k
 17 v xLr] 2022 dks, f' k; k dk l cl scM+ k da i zsLM ck; ksxSl la ;a=k dk  20 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl ns'k usi ksfy; ksjks/h Vhdkdj.k v fHk; ku
la pkyu dgk¡ esa' kq : gq v k gS& l a x: j ( i a t kc) dh ' kq : v kr dh gS& i kfd Lr ku
 17 v xLr] 2022 dksLdw y LoPNrk f' k{kk dk; Z Øe i gy fdl jkT;  20 v xLr] 2022 dksfo' o U-20 pS fEi; uf' ki 2022 esafdl efgyk
us' kq : dh gS& mÙkj k[ ka M i gyoku usjt r i nd t hrk gS& fi z;k efy d
 18 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj us^eq [ ; ea =kh v uqi zfr dksfpa x  20 v xLr] 2022 dkseknd i nkFkks±dsrLdjksal st q M+kHkkjr dki gyk
; kst uk* ' kq : dh gS& j kt LFkku ‘NIDAAN’ uked i ks VZy fdl l a LFkku usyka p fd; k gS& NCB
 18 v xLr] 2022 dkspkS Fkh Hkkjr&fi Q yhi ha l l kefjd okrkZdgk¡ esa  20 v xLr] 2022 dksHkkjr dsfdl i w oZi z/kuea =kh dh t ; arh i j
[ 75 ]
 l n~ Hkkouk fnol euk; k x; k & j kt ho xa k/ h  24 v xLr] 2022 dksDRDO v kS j Hkkjrh; ukS l suk usVL-SRSAM
 21 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k us750 fcfy; u MkW y j dst yok; q fel kby fl LVe dk l i Q y i jh{k.k dgk¡ esafd; k gS& v ksfM' kk
i fjorZ u v kS j LokLF; ns[kHkky fcy i j gLrk{kj fd; sgS a& USA  ^t sEl osc Vsy hLdksi* usfdl xzg dhubZrLohjsa[ khphagS a& cg̀Li fr
 21 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl usHkkjr dk i gyk xks YM v kSj fl Yoj i a QM  24 v xLr] 2022 dksi z/kuea =kh eksnhusdgk¡ esa^v er̀kv Li rky* dk
i s'k fd; k gS& , My okbl E; w pqvy i a QM mn~ ?kkVu fd; k gS& i Q j hnkckn
 21 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl da i uh dks^, f' k; kt csLV , EiykW ; j czka M  24 v xLr] 2022 dksHPCL usxkscj l sl a i hfMr v i usi gyhck; ksxS l
v okMZ * l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& NTPC i fj; ktsukdksdgk¡es a' kq
: fd; kgS& l ka p ksj ( t kykjs ft y kj kt LFkku)
 21 v xLr] 2022 dksLdkW VyS Ml a
a xzgky; usHkkjr dksfdruh i zkphu  24 v xLr] 2022 dksi z/kuea =kheksnhusfdl jkT; esagksehHkkHkkdS lj
a
dykÑfr; k¡ ykS Vkusdsfy, l e>kS r k fd; k gS& 7 v Li rky v kS j v uq
la / ku dsa ædk mn~ ?kkVu fd; k gS& i ta kc
 21 v xLr] 2022 dkspa Mhx<+v a r jkZ
"Vªh; gokbZv M~ Msdk uke fdl ds  gkbMªkst u l spyusokyh ; k=kh Vªsu dh ' kq : v kr dgk¡ gq ; h gS& t eZ uh
uke i j j[ kusdh ?kks"k.kk dh x; h gS& ' kghn Hkxr fl a g  25 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl cS d esaØsfMVdkMZyka
a p djusdsfy, VkVk
 fdl jkT; ds^fefFkyke[ kkuk* dksGI VS x i znku fd; kx; kgS& fcgkj
a U;wdsl kFk l k>snkjh dh gS& HDFC cS d
a
 22 v xLr] 2022 ds l w pukuq l kj 65oka jk"Vªea My l a l nh; l Eesy u  25 v xLr] 2022 dksv esfjdu , dsMeh v kW i QU;w j ksy kW
t h dsi sQyksds
2022 dgk¡ v k; ks ft r fd; k t k; sxk & d ukMk : i esafdl spq uk x; k gS& , u- oh- l q a
nj k

ew
 fØIVksdi esav kj i zKkua n usfdl sgjk; k gS& eS Xul d ky Z lu  25 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl ns'k usnq fu; k esal cl sde i zt uu nj
 22 v xLr] 2022 dks^eks {k/ ke ; kst uk* fdl jkT; esa' kq : dh x; h gS ( 0-81) dk v i uk gh fjdkW MZrksM+ k gS& nf{k. k d ksfj ; k
& fgekpy i zns'k  25 v xLr] 2022 dksHkkjrh; jsy os}kjk l cl sya ch ekyxkM+ h (3.5
 22 v xLr] 2022 dksfcy xs V~l iQ kmaMs'ku usfdl sv i usU;kl h cksMZ km) dk i fj{k.k fd; k x; kAml dk uke D; k gS& l q i j okl w dh
esaukfer fd; k gS& v k' kh"k / ou  25 v xLr] 2022 dks^U;wba fM; k %l sy sDVsM jkbfVa Xl 2014-19' uked
iqLrd dk foekspu fdl usfd; k gS& , e osa dS ; k uk; Mw
 22 v xLr] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj dkS
f' k{kk Vkmuf' ki fodfl r djsxh & mÙkj i zns'k
4N
u&l hjkT; l jdkj Hkkjr dhi gyh
 25 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl us' kj.kkfFkZ ; ksadsLokxr dsi z;kl dsfy,
 22 v xLr] 2022 dksHkkjr dhi gyhLons ' kfufeZ r gkbMªkst u b±/ u l sy ‘UNESCO ' kka fr i q
j Ldkj* t hrk gS& , a t sy k ed sZ y
cl dgk¡ yka p gq ; h gS& i q . ks  26 v xLr] 2022 dksdgk¡dsv ua xrky dksjk"Vªh; Lekjd ?kksf"kr fd; k
 22 v xLr] 2022 dksfons ' kea =kh, l t ; ' ka d j usdgk¡esaegkRekxa kèkh x; k gS& fnYy h
dh i zfrek dk v ukoj.k fd; k gS& i j kXos 26 v xLr] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj fdl sfgUnh Hkk"kk esa^i zes;* dsfy,
ub


 23 v xLr] 2022 dksukfodks adhl q xe v kokt kghdsfy, Hkkjr usfdl ^l kfgR ; v dkneh; o qk i q j Ldkj 2022* fn; kt k; xsk & Hkxoa r v ueksy
ns'k dsl kFk l e>kS r k Kki u i j gLrk{kj fd; k gS a& bZ j ku  26 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl sIMF es aHkkjr dsdk; Z d kjh funs'kd ds: i
 23 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k dh l suk usduZ y v Cnqy k; ekbZ xk dks esafu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS& d s-oh- l q czeU ;e
v i uk v ka r fjd i z/kuea =kh fu; qDr fd; k gS& eky h  26 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; es aTomato Flu uked ok; jl dk
fh

 23 v xLr] 2022 dksU-18 pS fEi; uf' ki esaHkkjrh; i q #"kokW y hckWy Vhe i gyk ekeyk i k; k x; k gS& d sjy
usdkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& d ka L;  27 v xLr] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj Hkkjr dk i gyk ‘3D fi za VsM i ksLV
 23 vxLr dsl p wukuq l kj SCO j{kkea f=k; ka
sdhcS Bd dgk¡gkxsh& r k' kda n v kWfi Ql * dgk¡ cu jgk gS& csa xy q :
23 v xLr] 2022 dksHkkjr usfdl uR̀ ; dksUNESCO dh l w ph esa 27 v xLr] 2022 dksi w j hnq fu; kesav dsy smM+ ku Hkjusokysl cl sde
pd

 

' kkfey djusdsfy, ukfer fd; k gS& xj ck mezdsi k; yV dkS u cusgS a& eS d j nj i Q ksMZ
 23 v xLr] 2022 dksbyLVªs VsM fji ksfV± x esa2022 dk i q fyRt j i q j Ldkj  27 v xLr] 2022 dksHkkjr usdc rd ' kq ¼&' kw U; dkcZ u mRl t Zu dk
fdl ust hrk gS& i Q gehnk v t he ( cka Xy kns'k) y{; gkfl y djusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& 2070
 23 v xLr] 2022 dksv a r jkZ
"Vªh; [ kxksy foKku v kS j [ kxksy HkkS frdh  27 v xLr] 2022 l s15oka, f' ; kdi fØds V Vw ukZesa
V dgk¡esa' kq : gq vk
v ksy a
fi ; kM esadkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& bZ j ku gS& UAE ( i gy k eS p &J hy a d k , oav i Q xkfuLr ku d schp)
 24 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl ns'k dsjk"Vªi fr dks^fycVhZesMy 2022*  27 v xLr] 2022 dksyq l kusMk; ea M yhx 2022 t hrusokysi gys
fn; k t k; sxk & ; w Øsu Hkkjrh; dkS u cusgS a& uhj t pksiM+ k
 24 v xLr] 2022 dksU-20 t w fu; j fo' o dq ' rh pSfEi; uf' ki 2022  27 v xLr] 2022 dksdkS u&l k ns'k m".kdfVca / h; pØokr ek&v kW u
esadkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& t ki ku dh pi sV esav k; k gS& fi Q y hi hal
 24 v xLr] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj Hkkjr dki gykukbV l i Q kjhv kSj tS o  28 v xLr] 2022 dks^ekjcr mR l o* dgk¡ esaeuk; k x; k & ukxi q j
fofo/ rk i kdZdgk¡ cuk; k t k, xk & y [ kuÅ  28 v xLr] 2022 dksns ' kdsfy, 100 eS p [ ksy usokys, dek=kHkkjrh;
[ 76 ]
 f[ kykM+ h dkS u cusgS a& foj kV d ksgy h fi Q Ye i sQ; j esal oZ J s"B v fHkusrk dk i q j Ldkj feyk gS& fi Q Ye 83
 28 v xLr] 2022 dks: l dh i jek.kqÅt kZda i uh jkslkVkWe fdl ns'k  fdl ns'kes al Md
+ dkuke , vkj jgeku dsuke i j j[ kkx; kgS&dukMk
esanksi jek.kqfj, DVjksadk fuekZ . k ' kq
: djsxh & ga xj h  3 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usefgykv ksadsfy, , d ½.k
 29 v xLr] 2022 dksdkS u&l kfnol euk; kx; k& j k"Vªh; [ ksy fnol ; kst uk ^efgyk fuf/ * ' kq : dh gS& j kt LFkku
 29 v xLr] 2022 dks; w j ksih; i q QVckWy egkl a ?k dk l oZ J s"B i Q q
VckWy  3 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns'k dksi NkM+dsHkkjr nq fu; k dh i ka poha
f[ kykM+ hv kW i Qn b; j 2022 dki q j Ldkj fdl ust hrkgS& d j he cs tasek l cl scM+ h v FkZO;oLFkk cuk gS& fczVsu
, oa, y sfDl ; k i q Vsy l  3 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dsf' k{kk foHkkx usbZ &xousZ l i ksVZy
 29 v xLr] 2022 dkst w r k v kS j peM+ k mRikn uhfr 2022 yka p djus ^l eFkZ * ' kq
: fd; k gS& mÙkj k[ ka M
okyk Hkkjr dk i gyk jkT; dkS u cu x; k gS& r fey ukMq  3 fl rEcj] 2022 dksl ka LÑfrd i fj"kn~dh LFkki uk dsfy, Hkkjr us
 29 v xLr] 2022 dksHkkjr v kS j v esfjdkdschp l a ;q
Dr v H; kl ^ot z fdl ns'k dsl kFk MoU i j gLrk{kj fd; sgS a& UAE
i zgkj* dk 13okal a Ldj.k dgk¡ esal a i Uu gq v k & fgekpy i zns'k  4 fl rEcj] 2022 dksl jdkj , LVªksi ; Z Vu dksc<+ koknsusdsfy, dgk¡
 30 v xLr] 2022 dksHkkjrh; t w Mksf[ kykM+ h fya FkksbZpua ce us^dS MsV esans'k dk i gyk ukbV LdkbZv H; kj.; LFkkfi r djsxh & y í k[ k
fo' o pS a
fi ; uf' ki * esadkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZ  4 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usNCR dh rt Zi j ^jkT;
 30 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dks100 l ky dsckn nw l jk jsy os jkt èkkuh {ks=k* fodfl r djusdk fu.kZ ; fy; k gS& mÙkj i zns'k
LVs'ku feyk gS& ukxky S M
a

ew
 4 fl rEcj] 2022 dks 64osa jS eu eS Xl sls i qj Ldkj 2022 l s fdl
 30 v xLr] 2022 dksVh&20 es al cl sT; knk ju cukusokysHkkjrh; dEcksfM; kbZeuksfpfdRl d dksl Eekfur fd; kx; kgS& l ksfFk; kj k fNe
f[ kykM+ h dkS u cu x; sgS& j ksfgr ' kekZ  5 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl cka Xykns'kh fØdsVj usVh&20 v a r jkZ
"Vªh;
 30 v xLr] 2022 dksuhfr v k; ks x usdgk¡ esa500 v Vy fVa d fja x yS c fØdsV l sl a U;kl ysusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& eq ' kfi Q
dq j j ghe
LFkkfi r djusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& t Eew &d ' ehj  5 fl rEcj] 2022 dkseysf' k; kbZ' krja t i zfr; ksfxrk esav fu"dk fc; kuh
30 v xLr] 2022 dksi z / kuea =kh ujsUæeksnh usdgk¡ esans'k dk i gyk usdkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZ


Hkwda i Lekjd l efi Z r fd; k & xq t j kr d sHkq t esa

4N  Hkkjrh; t gkt jkuh fuxe dsu, CMD dkS u cusgS& ch-d s- R ; kxh
 31 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl ' kgj es aHkkjr dki gyk^{ks=kh; jk"Vªh; jksx  6 fl rEcj] 2022 dks^l w ?kusokyhdksjksukoS
a Dl hu* dksea tw
j hnsusokyk
fu; a=k.k dsUæ* cukusdh ?kks"k.kk gq bZgS& Hkksiky ( eè; i zns'k) i gyk ns'k dkS u&l k cuk gS& phu
 31 v xLr] 2022 dksv a r jkZ"Vªh; fozQ dsV dsl cl sl i Q y rst xsa nckt  6 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dkHkjrkS y xk¡o gj ?kj RO t y okyk
dkS u cu x; sgS& t sEl , a Mj l u ( ba xy S a
M) i gyk xk¡o cuk gS& mÙkj i zns'k
ub
 31 v xLr dksfel fnok ; w uhol Z2022 dkS u cuh & fnfor k j k;  6 fl rEcj] 2022 dksHkkjrh; l suki zeq [ k eukst i ka Msdksfdl ns'k ds
 31 vxLr dks^' kq eax yhykegksR l o fdl jkT; esaeuk; kx; k& ef. ki q j l suk t ujy dk ekun i n i znku fd; k x; k gS& usiky
 31 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl us^l kba l fcgkba Ml w ; ZueLdkj* i q Lrd dk  jkt i Fk dk uke cnydj D; k j[ kk x; k gS& d r Z O; i Fk
foekspu fd; k gS& J h ea t i kj k
q  7 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usjkst xkj xkja Vh ; kst uk ' kq:
fh

 31 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea =khusÑf"ket nw j ksadscPpksa djusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& j kt LFkku
dsfy, ^fo| kfuf/ ; kst uk* dk foLrkj fd; k gS& d ukZ Vd  7 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl sBCCI dsv a r jkZ
"Vªh; v kS j ?kjsy weS pksads
 31 v xLr] 2022 dksfdl ns'k dk l cl scM+ k;q ¼i ksr HMS fi za l fy, VkbVy Li ka l jf' ki dsv f/ dkj feysgS a& ekLVj d kMZ
v kWi QosYl {kfrxzLr gq v k gS& ; w ds 7 fl rEcj dksl q , yk czsojeSu fdl ns'k xg̀ l fpo cuh gS& fczVsu
pd

 31 vxLr dksnq fu; kdsrhl jsl cl s/ uhO ; fDr dkS u cus&xkrSe v Mkuh  8 fl rE cj] 2022 dksHkkjr dsfdl ' kgj dks; u wL
sdksXykcsy us VodZvkiW Q
 1 fl rEcj dksdgk¡ esa^uq v k[ kkbZmRl o* euk; k x; k & v ksfM' kk yfu± x fl Vht es a' kkfey fd; kx; kgS& f=k' kw j ] uhykcajq r Fkk okjxay
 1 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns'k dsfØdsVj ^dkW fyu Mh xS a
Mgkse* us  8 fl rEcj] 2022 dksCovid l a d Vl sfui Vusdsfy, ukd l sfy, t kus
va r jk"ZVªh; fØdsV l sl a U;kl fy; k gS& U ;wt hy Sa
M okysfdl VhdsdksCDSCO usea twj h nh gS& CHAD-36
 1 fl rEcj] 2022 dks i gyk gksE; ksiS Fkh v a r jkZ
"Vªh; LokLF; f' k[ kj  8 fl rEcj] 2022 dksyks d uk; d i QkmaMs'ku l kfgR; i q j Ldkj fdl si znku
l Eesy u dgk¡ v k; ksft r gq v k gS& nq cbZ fd; k x; k gS& r fud sy k Hkj . kh
 1 fl rEcj] 2022 dksdsa æh; i ; kZ oj.k ea =kh Hkw
i sa
æ; kno usdgk¡ G20  8 fl rEcj dksNASA usfdl xz g i j v kW Dl ht u [ kkst h gS& ea xy
i ; ko
Zj.k v kS j t yok; qea f=kLrjh; cS Bd dksl a cksf/ r fd; k gS& cky h  8 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k dsjk"Vªi fr usj{kkea =kh jkt ukFk fl a g
 2 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfo' o t w fu; j rS j kdh pS a
fi ; uf' ki dsi Q kbuy esa dks?kksM+ k ^rst l * mi gkj esafn; k gS& ea xksfy ; k
i gq¡pusokyh i gyh Hkkjrh; efgyk dkS u cuha& v i s{kk i Q ukZ Mht  8 fl rEcj] 2022 dksHkkjr t ki ku 2+2 ea f=kLrjh; l a okn dgk¡v k; ksft r
 2 fl rEcj] 2022 dksj.kohj fl a g dksmudhfdl fi Q Ye dsfy, 67osa fd; k x; k gS& VksD; ks
[ 77 ]
 9 fl rEcj] 2022 dkst kjh l a ;qDr jk"Vª dsekuo fodkl l w pdka d esa s  13 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns'k dk ^gkysZ e ' kgj* eka l foKki uksai j
dkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& fLoV~ t jyS M ( Hkkj r d k LFkku&132ok¡)
a i zfrca / yxkusokyk i gyk ' kgj cuk gS& uhnj y S M
a
 la;qDr jk"Vªdsekuo v f/ dkj mPpk; q Dr dkS u cusgS a& oksYd j r q dZ  13 fl rEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuql kj fjyk; a l ba MLVªht 2025 rd dgk¡esa
 9 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdrusehVj dhFkz ksdsl kFkMk; ea Myhx i Q kbuy nqfu; k dk l cl scM+ k dkcZu iQ kbcj Iyka V cuk, xh & xq t j kr
dkf[ krkc t hrusokysi gysHkkjrh; uhjt pksiM+ kcusgS a& 88.44 ehVj  13 fl rEcj] 2022 dksi gyk ukxk fepZegksRl o dgk¡ euk; k x; k gS
 9 fl rEcj] 2022 dksi z / kuea =kh TB eq Dr v fHk; ku fdl us' kq : fd; k & d ksfgek d sl sbgkek xka o ( ukxky S a
M)
gS& j k"Vªi fr ækS i nh eq ewZ  14 fl rEcj] 2022 dksdkS u&l k fnol euk; k x; k & fgU nh fnol
 9 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea=kh usi QYxqunh i j Hkkjr  Hkkjr dk i gyk okfudh fo' ofo| ky; dgk¡ LFkkfi r gksxk & r sy a xkuk
dsl cl sya csjcj cka / dk mn~ ?kkVu fd; k gS& fcgkj ( x; k esa )  14 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usjk"Vªh; i q j Ldkj i zkIrdrkZ v ksa
 9 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usCHHATA uke l s^o"kkZ dksekfl d ot hi Q k nsusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& i a t kc
ty la p; ; kst uk* ' kq: dh gS& v ksfM' kk  14 fl rEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuql kj G-20 v è; {krk dsnkS j ku Hkkjr fdl
 fel v FkZba fM; k 2022 dk f[ krkc fdl ust hrk gS& oa f' kd k i j ekj ns'k dksv frfFk ns'k ds: i esav kea f=kr djsxk & cka Xy kns'k
 10 fl rEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj fdl jkT; esa^jk"Vªh; l eq æh fojkl r  ^[ kk| l q j {kk , Vyl * okyk rhl jk jkT; dkS u cuk & >kj [ ka M
i fjl j* cusxk & xq t j kr  15 fl rEcj] 2022 dks^fe' ku v er̀ l jksoj* dsfØ; kUo; u esadkS u&l k

ew
 10 fl rEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj dkS u&l kjkT; i gyhckj j.kt hVªkW iQ h jkT; ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& mÙkj i zns'k
eSpksadh est ckuh djsxk & fl fDd e  15 fl rEcj] 2022 dks fdl fpfM+ ; k?kj dks Hkkjr dk l oZ J s"B
 10 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' kdsfØdsVj , jksu fi a Qp usouMsfØdsVj fpfM+ ; k?kj ?kksf"kr fd; k x; k gS& nkft ± fy a x fpfM+ ; k?kj
l sl aU;kl dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& v kW LVªsfy ; k  15 fl rEcj] 2022 dks fous'k i Q ksxkV us l fcZ ; k esa fo' o dq ' rh
 10 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k usHkkjr dsi w oZukSl suk i zeq[ kl q uhy pS fi ; uf' ki esadkS
a u&l k i nd t hrk gS& d ka L;
ykack dkses/koh l sok i nd l sl Eekfur fd; k gS& fl a xki qj
 11 fl rEcj] 2022 dks^fu{k; 2.0 i ksVZ y * yka
4N
p fd; k x; k] ; g fdl
 15 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl sjkscksfVd l t Z
gS& l a nhi uk; j
j h dk ^' kh"kZl Eeku* feyk

chekjh l sl a ca
fèkr gS& Vh-ch-  15 fl rEcj] 2022 dksjkt uf; dksadsi zf' k{k.k dsfy, Hkkjr usfdl
 11 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl scyw fpLrku l jdkj usul hjkckn ft ysesa ns'k dsl kFk l e>kS r k fd; k gS& esMkxkLd j
i gyh efgyk mi k; q Dr fu; q Dr fd; k gS& v k; ' kk t sgj h  16 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl s, f' k; k i S fl fi Q d iQ ksje dk l nL; pq uk
11 fl rEcj] 2022 ds l w pukuq l kj fo' o dk i gyk l a Ldkj dsa æ x; k gS& v : . k feJ k
ub


jkt LFkku dsfdl ft ysesa[ kksy k t k, xk & >a >q

q uw  16 fl rEcj] 2022 dksHkkjroa ' kh ^' ksiQ kyh jkt nku* dksuhnjyS M esa
a
 11 fl rEcj] 2022 dks^i Q kW
P; wu ba
Z fM; k fjp fyLV 2022* esaHkkjr ds fdl ns'k dk jkt nw r fu; qDr fd; k x; k gS& v esfj d k
l cl sv ehj O;fDr dkS u cusgS a& xkS r e v Mkuh  16 fl rEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuql kj v genkckn esfMdy dkW y st dk uke
 11 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; esaHkkjr dsl cl si w ohZl SU; xS j hl u fdl dsuke i j j[ kk x; k gS& uj sa æeksnh
fh

dkuke t ujy fofi u jkor dsuke j[ kkx; kgS& v : . kkpy i zns'k  16 fl rEcj] 2022 dksSCO f' k[ kj l Ees y u 2022 dh est ckuh fdl
 12 fl rEcj] 2022 dksjk"Vªi fr eq ew Zusfdl jkT; ds^xq y ke v yh* dks ns'k usfd; k & mTcsfd Lr ku
jkT; l Hkk dsfy, ukfer fd; k gS& t Eew &d ' ehj  16 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl us‘SAFF U-17* f[ krkc t hrk gS& Hkkj r
12 fl rEcj] 2022 dks^; w , l v ksiu 2022 i q #"k, dy f[ krkc* fdl us 16 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; es aeq [ ; ea=khuk' rk; kst ukdk' kq Hkkja Hk
pd

 

t hrk gS& d ky ksZ l v Yd kj kt xkfi Q ;k

Z gq v k gS& r fey ukMq
 12 fl rEcj] 2022 dksHkkjrh; ukS l sukusi zkst sDV 17, dsrhl jsLVhYFk  16 fl rEcj dksHkkjr dk l cl sew Y; oku czka M dkS u cuk gS& Vhl h, l
fÚxsV ^rkjkfxjh* dksdgk¡ yka p fd; k gS& eq EcbZ  CSB cS d fyfeVsM dsu, CEO dkS
a u cusgS& i zy ; ea My
 12 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns'kus[ kq n dks^i jek.kql a i Uu ns'k* ?kksf"kr  17 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns'k us; w Øsu dks60 djksM+MkW y j ds
fd; k gS& mÙkj d ksfj ; k gfFk; kj i S d st nsusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& v esfj d k
 12 fl rEcj] 2022 dks^, f' k; k di 2022* dk i Q kbuy fdl ust hrk  17 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usv i usl fpoky; dk uke
gS& J hy a d k ( i kfd Lr ku d ks23 j uksal sgj kd j ) MkW - ch-v kj- v EcsMdj dsuke i j j[ kusdh ?kks"k.kk dhgS& r sy a xkuk
 12 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usl keku ukxfjd l a fgrk  17 fl rEcj] 2022 dksLokfr i hjkey dksfdl ns'kdsl oksZ Pp ukxfjd
i j , d l fefr dk xBu fd; k gS& mÙkj k[ ka M l Eeku l suokt k x; k gS& Úka l
 13 fl rEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj fdl jkT; esanq fu; k dk l cl scM+ k  Hkkjr ds76osa' krja t xzSa
MekLVj dkS u cusgS& i z.ko v kua n
gM+ Ii k l a
LÑfr l a xzgky; LFkkfi r fd; k t k, xk & gfj ; k. kk  17 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usegkjkt kgfj fl g a dht ; rah
[ 78 ]
 i j l koZ t fud v odk'k ?kkfs"kr djusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& t Eew &d' ehj v Hk; kj.; ds: i esav f/ l w fpr fd; k gS& r fey ukMq
 17 fl rEcj] 2022 dksHkkjr dhi gyhyhfFk; e v k; u l sy i Q DVªhdk
S  2023 es a' ka
?kkbZl g; ksx l axBu (SCO) dhes t ckuhdkS u djs xk& Hkkj r
mn~ ?kkVu dgk¡ fd; k x; k gS& v ka / zi zns'k  20 fl rEcj] 2022 dksdgk¡es av ke yksxksadhf' kdk; rksadsfy, ^l h, e
 17 fl rEcj] 2022 dks^gS njkckn eq fDr fnol * l ekjksg dk mn~ ?kkVu nk gS l h* i ksVZ
y dk ' kq Hkkja
Hk gq v k gS& ba iQ ky ( ef. ki q j)
fdl usfd; k & v fer ' kkg  20 fl rEcj] 2022 dksv Mkuh xz hu dsfdl jkT; esa325 esxkokV dh
 17 fl rEcj] 2022 dksi z/kuea =khujsUæeksnhusv i ust Uefnu i j fdl i ou Åt kZi fj; kst uk ' kq : dh gS& eè; i zns'k
ns'k l syk; sx, 8 phrksadkseè; i zns'k dsdq uksus'kuy i kdZesafjgk  20 fl rEcj] 2022 dksmÙ kj i zns'k dsfdl ' kgj dks^i gyh SCO
fd; k & ukehfc; k i;Z Vu v kS j l ka LÑfrd jkt / kuh* ?kksf"kr fd; k x; k gS& okj k. kl h
 18 fl rEcj] 2022 dkseq EcbZba fM; la dsLokfeR o okyhÚsa pkbt h^, ev kbZ  20 fl rEcj] 2022 dksphu dksi NkM+dj dkS u&l k ns'k Jhya d k ds
v ehjkr* usfdl svi uk eq [ ; dksp fu; q Dr fd; k gS& ' ku s cka M l cl scM+ s½.knkrk ds: i esamHkjk gS& Hkkj r
 18 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl l a LFkk us ^v ka xu 2022* l Eesy u dk  21 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl Hkk"kk dhfi Q Ye ^Nsy ks' kks* v kWLdj 2023
v k; kst u fd; k gS& Åt kZn{kr k C; w j ks dsfy, ukfer gq ; h gS& xq t j kr h
 18 fl rEcj] 2022 dksl a i fÙki at hdj.kdksfMft Vkbt djusokyki gyk  21 fl rEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj fdl jkT; dsea f=kea
My us' kjkc
jkT; dkS u cuk gS& egkj k"Vª cukusdksoS / cukusdk i Q S
l yk fd; k gS& ef. ki q j
18 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k dh t yok; qdk; Z d rkZoS uslk ukdkVs

ew
  ^i ka
x Ygcl ksy egksRl o 2022' fdl jkT; esaeuk; k x; k & fl fDd e
dksUNICEF dk l n~ Hkkouk jkt nw r fu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS& ; q xkaMk  21 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl si z frf"Br fLerki kfVy eseksfj; y v okMZl s
 18 fl rEcj] 2022 dks ^fo' o t y dka xzsl v kS j i zn' kZ uh 2022' dh l Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& v kfy ; k HkV~ V
est ckuh fdl ns'k usdh gS& Msuekd Z  21 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj us^nkS y rkckn fdys* dkuke
 18 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k dh mi &dIrku jkpsy gsa l usfØdsV cnydj ^nsofxfj fdyk* djusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& egkj k"Vª
dsl Hkh i zk: i ksal sl a
U;kl dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& v kW LVªsfy ; k
 18 fl rEcj] 2022 dkst kjh X ykscy fØIVks, MkW I' ku ba
4N
MsDl 2022 esa
 21 fl rEcj] 2022 dksl eq
gc* uked oS
æhi ; Z
f' od fMft Vy IysVi Q
Vu dksc<+
kW
koknsusdsfy, ^xzhu fi Q
eZfdl usyka p fd; kgS& UNEP
Ul

dkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& fo; r uke ( Hkkj r d k LFkku&pkS Fkk)  21 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k usv i uh jkt / kuh dk uke cnydj
 18 fl rEcj] 2022 dks61okal q czrksdi v a r jkZ
"Vªh; i Q q
VckWy Vw ukZ
esa
V; q ok ^v Lrkuk* dj fn; k gS& d t kfd Lr ku
va Mj&14 dk f[ krkc fdl jkT; ust hrk gS& ef. ki q j  22 fl rEcj] 2022 dksICC T20I cYys ckt hjS fda
a x esadkS u ' kh"kZi j jgs
 19 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dsmi jkT; i ky us120 i Q hV ya ck gS& eksgEen fj t oku
ub
jk"Vªh; èot jk"Vª dksl efi Z r fd; k gS& t Eew &d ' ehj  22 fl rEcj] 2022 dksHkkjr dk i gyk ^Mq xksa
x laj {k.k fjt oZ * dgk¡
 19 fl rEcj] 2022 dksjkT; ks av kS j dsa æ' kkfl r i zns'kksadsi ; Z Vu ea f=k; ksa v fèkl wfpr fd; k x; k gS& r fey ukMq
dk jk"Vªh; l Eesy u dgk¡ v k; ksft r fd; k x; k & fgekpy i zns'k  22 fl rEcj] 2022 dksIykfLVd i z nw"k.k dks[ kRe djusdsfy, NCC
 19 fl rEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj dkS u&l hjkT; l jdkj ^uhfr v k; ksx* usfdl dsl kFk l e>kS r k fd; k gS& UNEP
fh

tS l h, d l a LFkk dh LFkki uk djsxh & egkj k"Vª  22 fl rEcj] 2022 dksukW FkZpS uy dksrS j dj i kj djusokysl cl s
 19 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; es a512 ubZba fnjkjl ksbZ ; ksadk' kq Hkkja
Hk meznjkt Hkkjrh; dkS u cusgS& , fYol v y h gt kfj d k
fd; k x; k gS& j kt LFkku  22 fl rEcj] 2022 dksl jdkj usPM Cares Fund dk u; k VªLVh fdl s
 Hkkjr dk i gyk LoPN l q t y i zns'k dkS u cuk gS& v a Meku fud ksckj fu; qDr fd; k gS& j r u VkVk
pd

 19 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usLdw y ksaesav fuok; Z[ ksy  22 fl rEcj] 2022 dksmPp jDrpki fu; a =k.k i gy dsfy, fdl ns'k
i hfj; M v kS j ^ukscSx Ms* ' kq : djusdk i Q l yk fd; k gS& fcgkj
S usl a ;qDr jk"Vª i q j Ldkj t hrk gS& Hkkj r
 19 fl rEcj] 2022 dksct ja x iw fu; kus2022 fo' o dq ' rhpS fEi; uf' ki  23 fl rEcj] 2022 dksdku S&l hjkT; l jdkj uot kr cPpksadhekrSksadks
esadkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& d ka L; jksd usdsfy, i kV sZcsy midj.k ‘SAANS’ dk mi; kxs djs xh & v l e
 19 fl rEcj] 2022 dksMw jaM di dk 131okal a Ldj.k fdl ust hrk gS  ^psUubZv ksiu 2022* dk f[ krkc fdl ust hrk gS& fy a Mk Úq gfor ksZok
& csa xy q: FC ( eq EcbZfl Vh FC)  23 fl rEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj dkS u&l k jkT; 1 v DVw cj l sv i uh
 19 fl rEcj] 2022 ds l w pukuq l kj dkS u&l h jkT; l jdkj v uq lwfpr Lo; adh LokLF; chek ; kst uk ‘CMHIS’ ' kq : djsxk & ukxky S M
a
t kfr dsv kj{k.k dks6% l sc<+ kdj 10% djsxh & r sy a xkuk  23 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj useos'kh fu; a =k.k fo/ s;d
 19 fl rEcj] 2022 dksns osUæ>ka >fM; k usoYMZi S j k , FkysfVDl xzka M dksoki l ysusdk fu.kZ ; fy; k gS& xq t j kr
fi zDl esadkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& j t r i nd  23 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dhfo/ ku l Hkkesaefgykfo/ k; dksa
 19 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usua t jk; .k VS a
d dksi {kh dsfy, , d fnu v kjf{kr fd; k x; k & mÙkj i zns'k
[ 79 ]
 23 fl rEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj o"kZ2023 dsBRICS f' k[ kj l Eesy u  dgk¡ esayrk ea xs'kdj pkS d dk mn~ ?kkVu gq v k gS& v ; ksè; k
dh v è; {krk dkS u&l k ns'k djsxk & nf{k. k v Úhd k  29 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k usnksu, i zk; ksfxd mi xzg f' k; ku&14
 23 fl rEcj] 2022 dksdsa æl jdkj usfdl s^jk"Vªh; l q ' kkl u dsa æ* ds v kSj f' k; ku&15 yka p fd; sgS a& phu
u, egkfuns'kd ds: i esaukfer fd; k gS& Hkkj r y ky  29 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj us^jkuhi q j Vkbxj fjt oZ * dh
 24 fl rEcj] 2022 dksHkkjr esal ksy j i Q kEl ZLFkkfi r djusokyhi gyh LFkki uk dsl a ca/ esai zLrko dksLohoQ̀ fr i znku dh gS& mÙkj i zns'k
b&ZdkW el Zda i uh dkS
u cuh gS& v est u  ASI usfdl jkT; dscka / ox<+esa20 ckS ¼ xq iQk, ¡[ kksthgS& eè; i n z'sk
 fdl jkT; us^gej csVh&gej eku* v fHk; ku ' kq : fd; kgS& NÙkhl x<+  xqt jkr es a' k:q gq , 36os ajk"Vhª; [ kyskasesaèot okgd dku S jgha& v U uwj kuh
 24 fl rEcj] 2022 dksG-4 ( Hkkjr] t ki ku] czkt hy] t eZ uh) dsfons'k  30 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dh fo/ ku l Hkk usv rajkZ "Vªh; ckS ¼
eaf=k; ksadh cS Bd dgk¡ gq ; h gS& U ;w; kW
dZ fo' ofo| ky; dsfy, fo/ s;d i kfjr fd; k gS& f=ki q jk
 25 fl rEcj] 2022 dksVh&20 fØds V esal cl sT; knk fl Dl yxkusokys  30 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dks^cs LV , Mosa pj Vw fjTe MsfLVus'ku
Hkkjrh; cYysckt dkS u cusgS& j ksfgr ' kekZ v okMZ * feyk gS& mÙkj k[ ka M
 25 fl rEcj] 2022 dksbt jkby v kS j fdl ns'k usAI dk mi ; ksx djrs  30 fl rEcj] 2022 dksHurun India Under 40 fjp fyLVesadkS u ' kh"kZ
gq, yky l kxj esal a ;qDr ukS lS U; v fHk; ku fd; k gS& v esfj d k i j jgsgS a& fuf[ ky d ker
 25 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' kdhyS c esai gyhckj v kdZ fVd HksfM+ ; ksa  30 fl rEcj] 2022 dksv Mkuh xzhUl usnq fu; k dk l cl scM+ k ^i ou
dh Dyksfua x djdsu; k HksfM+ ; k ^ek; k* rS ; kj fd; k x; k gS& phu

ew
l kSj Åt kZl a ;a=k* dgk¡ esa' kq : fd; k gS& j kt LFkku
 26 fl r Ecj] 2022 dks fdl Hkkjr h; ys f[ kdk us ^geZ u dsLVu  30 fl rEcj] 2022 dks ^jk"Vªh; yrk ea xs'kdj i q j Ldkj* l s fdl s
iqj Ldkj&2022* t hrk gS& ehuk d a Mkl keh l Eekfur fd; kx; k & ' kS y sUæfl a g] v kua n fefy a n r Fkk d q ekj ' kkuw
 ^pa Mhx<+gokbZv M~ Ms* dkuke fdl dsuke i j j [ kkx; kgS& ' kghn  30 fl rEcj] 2022 dkst kjh Xykscy buksos'ku ba MsDl 2022 esadkS u
Hkxr fl a g ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& fLoV~ t jyS M ( Hkkj r d k LFkku&40ok¡)
a
i gyk^Dohu , fyt kcs Fkf}rh; i q j Ldkj* fdl ust hrk& l ,qy k czsoj eS u


 26 fl rEcj dksfdl jkT; es a^cFkq d EekmRl o* euk; kx; k& r sy a

4N xkuk
 30 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj uscq
fjt oZ^jkuhi q j Vkbxj fjt oZ * dksea tw
nsy [ ka
a M dsi gysVkbxj
j h nh gS& mÙkj i zns'k
 27 fl rEcj dksdkS u&l k fnol euk; k x; k & fo' o i ; Z Vu fnol  30 fl rEcj] 2022 dksVkbe i f=kdk dh 100 mHkjrsusrkv ksadh l w ph
 27 fl rEcj] 2022 dks fdl jkT; ds eq [ ; ea =kh us ^t ut kfr; ksai j esafdl , dek=k Hkkjrh; dks' kkfey fd; k x; kgS& v kd k' k v a ckuh
fo' odks"k* t kjh fd; k gS& v ksfM' kk  30 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dhi q Yyei kjki a pk; r ns'kdhi gyh
 fdl jkT; dks^vk; q "eku mRÑ"V i q j Ldkj 2022* feykgS& mÙkj i n z'sk fMft Vy : i l sl k{kj i a pk; r cu xbZgS& d sjy
ub
 bVyh dh i gyh efgyk i zèkkuea =kh dkS u cuh gS& t ksft Z ; ksesy ksuh  30 fl rEcj] 2022 dksCBI usMªx usVodZdks[ kRe djusdsfy,
 fdl ea =kky; us‘t ynw r , is* fodfl r fd; k& xz keh. kfodkl ea =kky ; dkS u&l k v kW i js'ku ' kq
: fd; k gS& v kW i j s'ku x#M+
 52ok¡ nknk l kgsc i Q kYdsi q j Ldkj 2020 l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k &  30 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl usUN SDG , D' ku v okMZ l esa^psa
~ t esd j*
v k' kki kj s[k iqj Ldkj t hrk gS& l f̀"V c[ ' kh
fh

 27 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' kusi w oZv esfjdhl q j {kkdka VªsDVj , MoMZ  fdl jkT; l jdkj us^v kl jk i sa ' ku* ; kst uk ' kq : dh gS& r sy a xkuk
LuksMsu dksv i uh ukxfjdrk i znku dh gS& : l  1 v DVw cj] 2022 dks^jk"Vªh; [ ksy ksa * esaHkokuh nsoh usdkS u&l k i nd
 28 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl Fkhe dsl kFk ^fo' o js cht fnol 2022* t hrk gS& Lo. kZ
euk; k x; k & j scht %ou gsYFk] t hj ksMsFl 1 v DVcwj] 2022 dks: l hjk"Vªifr i fqru usfdrus; Ø wu sh{k= skksai j fu; =ak.k
pd

 28 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dh dS fcusV us^v kW uykbu t q , * dks dh ?kks"k.kk dh & 4 ( MksusV~ Ld] yq gkULd] t ki ksfjfTt ; k] [ ksjl kW u)
fu; af=kr djusdh ea twj h nh gS& r fey ukMq  1 v DVw cj] 2022 dksHkkjr usdgk¡ esaG-20 ' ksji k dh rhl jh cS Bd
 28 fl rEcj] 2022 dkscka Xykns'k usi z/kuea =kh ' ks[k gl huk dh 75oha esaHkkx fy; k gS& ba Mksusf' k; k
t ;a r h dksfpUghr djusdsfy, fdl uke l sv i uk i gyk ba VjS fDVo  2 v DVw cj] 2022 dks36osa^jk"Vªh; [ ksy ksa * esagfj; k.kk dsv uoh' k us
xsfeax IysVi Q kW
eZyka
p fd; k gS& gl huk , a M i sza
Q M~l dkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZ
 28 fl rEcj] 2022 dksckyh es av k; ksft r G-20 , xzhf' k[ kj l Eesy u esa  2 v DVw cj] 2022 dksHkkjr v kS j fdl ns'k dschp fons'kh dk; kZ y;
Hkkjr dk i zfrfuf/ Ro fdl usfd; k & oQ̀ f"k ea =kh uj sUæfl a g r ksej i jke' kZdk nw l jk nkSj v k; ksft r gq v k gS& ukbt hfj ; k
 28 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; us^jk"Vªh; i ; Z Vu i q j Ldkj* esa8  3 v DVw cj] 2022 dksLoPN l osZ {k.k 2022 esans'k dk l cl sLoPN
iqj Ldkj gkfl y fd; sgS& eè; i zns'k jkT; fdl s?kksf"kr fd; k x; k gS& eè; i zns'k
 28 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns'k dspS a
fi ; u ^bfy; q M fdi pksa xs* us  4 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dsmi eq [ ; ea =khus^oa nsekrje i gy*
cfyZ u eS j kFku esafo' o fjdkW MZcuk; k gS& d sU ;k ' kq
: dh gS& egkj k"Vª
[ 80 ]
 4 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl us^i z/kuea =kh mRÑ"Vrk i q j Ldkjksa* dsfy, ekseksfj ; y r Fkk l sa
Vj i Q kWj fl foy fy oVhZ t
i ksVyZ yka p fd; k gS& MkW - ft r sU æfl ag  8 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl sl ekt l sok dsfy, l sok jRu i q j l dkj l s
 4 v DVw cj] 2022 dksHkkjr fuokZ pu v k; ksx usfdl sv i uk ^us'kuy l Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& j R u VkVk
v kbdkW u* ?kksf"kr fd; k gS& i a d t f=ki kBh  9 v DVw cj] 2022 dksl jdkj usv ki kr ½.k xkja Vh ; kst uk dks400
 4 v DVw cj] 2022 dksdksfj; kbZv ksiu Vsful esai q #"k , dy f[ krkc djksM+l sc<+ kdj fdrusdjksM+dj fn; k gS& 1500
fdl ust hrk gS& ; ksf' kfgr ksfuf' k; ksd k  9 v DVw cj] 2022 dksG-20 l a l nksadsv è; {kksads8osaf' k[ kj l Eesy u
 32os afcgkjhi q j Ldkj l sfdl sl Eekfur fd; kt k, xk& MkW - ek/ o gkMk dk v k; kst u dgk¡ gq v k gS& t d kr kZesa
(i q Lr d &i pj a x pksy k i gj l [ kh j h)  lq Yrku t kS gj di 2022 dk v k; kst u dgk¡ fd; k t k, xk & ey sf' k; k
 4 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl dh i q Lrd ^t hrst h bykgkckn* dks^oS yh  9 v DVw cj] 2022 dksxg̀ ea =khv fer ' kkg usdgk¡esaykS giq#"kl jnkj
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 5 v DVw cj] 2022 dksoYMZdi dsfy, v a i kbfja
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 2029 , f' k; kbZ' khrdkyhu [ ks y kasdhest ckuhdkS u djs xk& l Ånhv j c  11 v DVw cj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj dkSu va r fj{kesa' kw V djusokysi gys
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 6 v DVw cj] 2022 dksxg̀ ea =kh v fer ' kkg usdgk¡ i gkfM+ ; ksadksST  2023 es a37osajk"Vªh; [ ksy ksadk v k; kst u dgk¡ fd; k t k, xk & xksok
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 7 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl us^ozw Q&5 fe' ku* yka p fd; k gS& SpaceX l kekft d ns[kHkky uhfr* dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& es?kky ;
7 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl Vsful f[ kykM+ hus2022 esarsy v oho v ksiu 13 v DVw cj] 2022 dksWorld Bank usfdl jkT; esaSALT i fj; kst uk
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 13 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usHkkjr dk i gyk Lysa Mj dsmi U;kl dks2022 dk cq dj i q j Ldkj feyk gS& J hy a dk
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 13 v DVw cj] 2022 dks dkS u , d fnu ds fy, Hkkjr esaUK dh l oZJ s"B jkT; ?kksf"kr fd; k x; k gS& gfj ; k. kk
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 15 v DVw cj] 2022 dksdsa æl jdkj usfdl unh i j Hkkjr dsi gys l Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& ckj cj k esVd ki Q
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' ku fczt * dksea twj h nh gS& Ñ". kk  19 v DVw cj] 2022 dkst sosfyu Fkzksv j Mh i h euqusus'kuy v ksiu
 15 v DVw cj] 2022 dkst kjh ‘Public Affairs Index 2022’ esadkS u&l k , FkysfVDl dkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZ
jkT; ' kh"kZi j jgk & gfj ; k. kk  19 v DVw cj] 2022 dks2022 dk csy ksu Mh*v ksj i q j Ldkj fdl ust hrk
 dkS u&l s' kgj us^oYMZxzhu fl Vh v okMZ2022* t hrk gS& gS nj kckn gS & d j he csa t sek r Fkk , y sfDl ; k i q Vsy l
 16 v DVw cj] 2022 dksdkS u&l kjkT; fga nhesaesfMdy v kS j bat hfu; fjax  19 v DVw cj] 2022 dks, f' k; k dsl cl scM+ s^dai zsLM ck; ksxS l IykaV*
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 16 v DVw cj] 2022 dksHkkjrh; l suk usv fXuohj l S y sjh i S
d st dsfy,  19 v DVw cj dksdfV fcgqR;kS gkj fdl jkT; esaeuk; k x; k & v l e
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 16 v DVw cj] 2022 dksns'k dh i gyh Lons'kh ^i jek.kqi uMq Cch* dk BQ-1 dk i gyk ekeyk feyk gS& i q . ks
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est ckuh fdl ns'k usdh & cka Xy kns'k
 16 v DVw cj] 2022 dks2022 esa^t y t hou fe' ku y{; * i zkIr djus
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 18&21 v DVw cj] 2022 rd ‘INTERPOL’ dh 90ohaegkl Hkk dh i gysHkkjrh; dkS u cusgS a& l kt u Hkuoky
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 ^l Su fM, xksv ksiu VkbVy 2022* fdl ust hrk gS& bxk fLo, Vsd iSuy dk xBu fd; k gS& r fey ukMq
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 17 v DVw cj] 2022 dks2022 dk ^efgyk , f' k; k di T-20 f[ krkc*  20 v DVw cj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj ^oYMZLi kbl dka xzsl dk 14oka
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 17 v DVw cj] 2022 dks^t ho feY[ kk fl a g ba Vjus'kuy xksYi QVw ukZ

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 17 v DVw cj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj dkS u&l k ns'k xHkZ orh efgykv ksai j  21 v DVw cj] 2022 dksg: u fji ksVZdsv uq l kj Hkkjr dsl cl smnkj
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 17 v DVw cj] 2022 dksjsy ea =khv f' ouhoS ".ko usdgk¡Hkkjr dsi gys  21 v DVw cj] 2022 dksISRO ds^v kfnR; , y&1 fe' ku* dsi z/ku
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 17 v DVw cj] 2022 dsl w pukuql kj 2023 , f' k; u di i Q VckW
q y Vw ukZesaV  21 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfxuht cq d v kW i QoYMZfjdkW MZl usl Irkg dk
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 17&20 v DVw cj] 2022 dksv a r jkZ
"Vªh; l kSj xBca / u dh i ka pohal Hkk  21 v DVw cj] 2022 dksUNHRC dsfo' ks"k nw r ds: i esafu; q Dr gksus
dgk¡v k; ksft r dhxbZ& ubZfnYy h( v è; {kr k&J h v kj - d s- fl a g) okyh i gyh Hkkjrh; dkS u cuhagS a& MkW - d s- i h- v f' ouh
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 18 v DVw cj] 2022 ds l w pukuq l kj fo' o esaeNyh dsmRiknu esa gS& IIT eækl
dkS u&l k ns'k ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& phu ( Hkkj r d k LFkku&r hl j k)  22 v DVw cj] 2022 dks‘FATF’ usfdl ns'kdkspkj l ky ckn xzsfyLV
 18 v DVw cj] 2022 dksVh&20 fo' odi esaMsC;wdjusokysl cl s; q ok l sgVk; k gS& i kfd Lr ku
f[ kykM+ h dkSu cusgS a& v ; ku [ kku  22 v DVw cj] 2022 dksoU;t ho cksMZusfdl jkT; esanq xkZorh Vkbxj
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 23 v DVw cj] 2022 dksel Z j CFA ^Xykscy i sa ' ku ba MsDl * esaHkkjr usbLrhi Q k fn; k gS& osLV ba Mht
dkS u&l sLFkku i j jgk gS& 41osa( i zFke LFkku&v kbZ l yaS)
M  28 vDVw cj dksdgk¡esa^eS aHkhl q Hkk"kvfHk; ku* ' k:q fd; kx; k& yí k[ k
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 fdl s^dukV Zd jR u i jqLdkj 2022* fn; kx; k& fnoa xr i q uhr j kt dq ekj i;Z Vu i fj; kst uk* ' kq : dh gS& d sjy
 23 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl IIT us2021-22 dsfy, jk"Vªh; ckS f¼d  28 v DVw cj] 2022 dkst y t hou fe' ku dsrgr ' kr i zfr' kr ?kjsy w
la i nk i qj Ldkj t hrk gS& IIT eækl uy dusD' ku okyk jkT; dkS u cu x; k gS& xq t j kr
 23 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl ns'kesajk"Vªi fr dh' kfDr; ksadksde djus  29 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl ns'k esajgusokys^nq fu; k dsl cl sxa ns
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 24 vDVw cj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' kds}kjkFIFA efgykfo' o di 2023  29 v DVw cj] 2022 dksdgk¡ fLFkr nksu, Hkkjrh; l eq ærVksa( Fkaq
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 24 v DVw cj] 2022 dks^v ; ksè; knhi ksRl o* esafdrusyk[ knhi i zTofyr  29 v DVw cj] 2022 dks fdl fi Q Ye dksFIPRESCI us l oZ d kyhu
dj Xkhuht cq d v kW i QoYMZfjdkW MZcuk; k x; k gS& 15.76 y k[ k l oZ J s"B Hkkjrh; fi Q Ye ?kksf"kr fd; k gS& i kFksj i ka p ky h
 24 v DVw cj] 2022 dks100 ehVj ck/ k nkS M+13 l sd S a
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okyh i gyh Hkkjrh; efgyk dkS u cuhagS& T; ksfr ; kj kt h LVs'ku esal w [ e t hoksadk v è; ; u fd; k gS& v kbZ v kbZ Vh eækl
 24 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl fDot dks^oYMZcq d v kW i Qya nu* esaLFkku  30 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl usHkkjrh; i q #"k v kSj efgyk Vhe dsfy,
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 25 v DVw cj] 2022 dksVh&20 fØdsV esal cl sv f/ d ju cukusokys  31 vDVw cj] 2022 dksfdl usekbozQ ksCykW fxax l kbV fV~ oVj dkvfèkxzg.k
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 25 v DVw cj] 2022 dks; w j ksih; l a l n dk l [ kkjkso i q j Ldkj fdl ns'k  31 vDVcwj] 2022 dksnq fu; k dkl cl sO;Lr gokbZv M~ Mk dkuS cuk gS
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 25 v DVw cj] 2022 dksdkS u&l k ns'k phu dksi NkM+dj Hkkjr dk  31 v DVw cj] 2022 dks fdl ns'k us dksfoM ds f[ kyki Q i gyk
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a ^bUgsy scy oS Dl hu* ykW Up fd; k gS& phu
fh

 25 v DVw cj] 2022 dksU-20 dq ' rh pSfEi; uf' ki esaLo.kZi nd t hrus  31 v DVw cj] 2022 dks Hkkjrh; ok; q l suk ds fy, C-295 Vªka l i ksVZ
okysi gysHkkjrh; dkS u cusgS a& v eu l gj kor , ; jØkÝV cukusdh ft Eesnkjh fdl da i uh dksl kS a
i h x; h gS& VkVk
 25 v DVw cj] 2022 dkst yok; qi fjorZ u i j va r jkZ"Vªh; l Eesy u dgk¡  31 v DVw cj] 2022 dks dkS u&l k ns'k Hkkjr dk l krok¡ l cl s cM+ k
v k; ksft r fd; k x; k & t Eew &d ' ehj O;ki kfjd Hkkxhnkj cuk gS& : l
pd

 26 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl usHkkjr dk rhl jk i sfjl 2024 v ksy a fi d  31 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl ns'kdksukscsy i q j Ldkj l ekjksg esa' kkfey
dksVk t hrk gS& LofIuy d q l ky s gksusl si zfrca fèkr fd; k x; k gS& bZ j ku
 26 v DVw cj] 2022 dks ca xky dh [ kkM+ h esav k; s pØokrh rw iQku  31 v DVw cj] 2022 dksdgk¡esaHkxoku f' ko dhnq fu; kdhl cl sÅ¡ph
^fl rjka x* dk ukedj.k fdl ns'k usfd; k gS& FkkbZ ySM
a i zfrek dk v ukoj.k fd; k x; k & ukFk} kj k ( j kt LFkku)
 26 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea=kh uscPpksadsf[ kyki Q  31 v DVw cj] 2022 dksHkkjr usfdl ns'k dksgjkdj l Y qrku t ksgksj
l kbcj v i jk/ ksadksjksd usdsfy, eksckby , i ykW p fd; kgS& d sjy di 2022 t hrk gS& v kW LVªsfy ; k
 26 vDVw cj] 2022 dksfdl Hkkjrh; v esfjdhm| ehdksmÙkjhdS j kfsyuk  31 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; esafLFkr ekS eyq g xq iQk dksi gyh
dsl okP sZp jkt dh; l Eeku l sl Eekfur fd; k x; kgS& Lons ' k pVt hZ Hkkjrh; Hkw &fojkl r l kbV ds: i esaekU;rk feyh gS& es?kky ;
 27 v DVw cj] 2022 dks us=kghuksads fy, T-20 fo' odi ds czka M  31 vDVw cj] 2022 dksFIFA U-17 efgykfo' odi fdl ust hrk& Li su
,a cslMj dkS u cusgS a& ; q oj kt fl a g  1 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dh ^y{eh Hka Mkj ; kst uk* dksLdkW p
 27 v DVw cj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; esa, deq 'r l a i fÙk dj eki Q h ; kst uk iq j Ldkj feyk gS& i f' pe ca xky
[ 83 ]
 1 uoEcj] 2022 dks^LVhy eS u v kW i Qba fM; u* dsuke l si zfl ¼ fdl dk ' kq Hkkja
Hk fd; k gS& mÙkj k[ ka M
O;fDr dk fuèku gq v k gS& t e' ksn t s- bZ j kuh  5 uoEcj] 2022 dks^Hkkjrh; i q #"kLDoS ' kVhe* usdkS u&l ki nd t hrk
 1 uoEcj] 2022 dksi z/kuea =kheksnhusfdl jkT; esafLFkr ekux<+èkke gS& Lo. kZ
dksjk"Vªh; Lekjd ds: i esa?kksf"kr fd; k gS& j kt LFkku  5 uoEcj] 2022 dksi zeq [ k , MVsd da i uh ‘Byju’s usfdl s^, t q d s'ku
 1 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; esafLFkr jkuhi q j ns'k dk 53okaVkbxj iQ kW
j v kW y i gy dkXykscy v EcslMj fu; q Dr fd; kgS& fy ; ku sy eS lh
fjt oZcuk gS& mÙkj i zns'k  5 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usLdw y hNk=kksadsfy, i zfrfnu
 1 uoEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj i woksZ
Ùkj dk i gyk ^, Dok i kdZ * fdl ^10 feuV dk ; ksx* v fuok; Zfd; k gS& d ukZ Vd
jkT; esaLFkkfi r fd; k t k, xk & v : . kkpy i zns'k  5 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl sÚka l hl h l jdkj }kjk ' ksosfy; j i q j Ldkj l s
 1 uoEcj] 2022 dks2022 ^eS fDl du i Q kW
ew y k 1 pS
Z fEi; uf' ki * fdl us l Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& v : . kk l kbZ j ke
t hrh gS& eS Dl oLVZ Ii u  6 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns'k us‘Beidou’ mi xzg usfoxs'ku i z.kkyh
 1 uoEcj] 2022 dksSCO ' kkl ukè; {kksadh 21ohacS Bd esaHkkjr dk dksykW Up fd; k gS& phu
i zfrfuf/ Ro fdl usfd; k & MkW - , l - t ; ' ka dj  6 uoEcj] 2022 dks^fuok cw i k* uscS d , ' ; ksjsa
a l dsfy, fdl cS d ds
a
 2 uoEcj] 2022 dks‘FIFA 2022’ esafdl sHkkjr dk , a cslMj cuk; k l kFk Hkkxhnkjh dh gS& IDFC i Q LVZcS a
d
x; k gS& j . kohj fl a g  6 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns'kusv i uki gyki jek.kqÅt kZl a ;a=kcukus
2 uoEcj] 2022 dks fdl ns'k us v i us v a r fj{k LVs'ku ds fy, dsfy, v esfjdk dksl k>snkj cuk; k gS& i ksy S M
a

ew


^esa xfV; u* uked yS c eksM~ ;w

y ykW Up fd; k gS& phu  6 uoEcj] 2022 dksMEIL usfdl ns'k esa^xzhui Q hYM rsy fji Q kbujh
 2 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl da i uh usAI v orkj LVkVZ v i Alter dk i fj; kst uk* dk Bsd k gkfl y fd; k gS& ea xksfy ; k
v fèkxzg.k fd; k gS& xw xy  6 uoEcj] 2022 dks UIDAI us ; w t l Zds csgrj v uq Hko ds fy,
 2 uoEcj] 2022 dks fdl us nq fu; k¡ dk l cl s ' kfDr' kkyh jkW d sV dkS u&l k pS VckW
V ykW Up fd; k gS& v k/ kj fe=k
^i Q kYdu gsoh* ykW Up fd; k gS& SpaceX 7 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl Vhe usi gyhckj ^l S ; n eq ' rkd v yhVªkW iQh
 2 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns'k dsi z/kuea =kh us, MoMZ, e dS
4N usMh dks


2022' t hrh gS& eq EcbZ( fgekpy i zns'k d ks3 fod sV l sgj kd j )

^Úsa M~l v kW i Qfycjs'ku okW j * l Eeku l suokt k gS& cka Xy kns'k  7 uoEcj] 2022 dks, d dS y sa
Mj o"kZesa1000 T-20 ju cukusokys
 UGC usdc ^Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkfnol * eukusdkfuns 'Zkfn; kgS& 11 fnl Ecj i gysHkkjrh; f[ kykM+ h dkS u cusgS a& l w ; Zd q ekj ; kno
 3 uoEcj] 2022 dksdkS u&l k Hkkjrh; fØdsVj nq fu; k dk ua cj ou  nqfu; k dh i gyh ^oS fnd ?kM+ h* dgk¡ yxkbZt k; sxh & mTt S u
T-20 cYys ckt cu x; k gS& l w ; Zd q ekj ; kno ^jkbft a x l u okVj i sQ LV&2022* dk l eki u dgk¡ gq v k gS& es?kky ;
ub


 3 uoEcj] 2022 dksdksfyUl fMD' kujh dk ^oMZv kW i Qn bZ ; j* fdl s  17os ai ozkl hHkkjrh; fnol l Ees y u esafdl ns ' kdsjk"Viªfr eq [ ; v frfFk
pq uk x; k gS& Permacrisis (2021-NFT) Fks& xq ; kuk ( eks- bj i Q ku v yh)
 3 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl da i uhusHkkjr dki gyk^jsLi ksa fl cy LVhy  7 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; usl oZ J s"B l koZ t fud i fjogu l sokv ksa
l fVZ fi Q
ds'ku* i zkIr fd; k gS& VkVk LVhy dsfy, dsa æl jdkj dk i q j Ldkj t hrk gS& d sjy
fh

 rfeyukMql jdkj usgj l ky dc ^jkt k jkt pksy * dh t ; a r h eukus  7 uoEcj] 2022 dksi zeksn Hkxr usBWF i S j k cS MfeaVu pS fi ; uf' ki esa
a
dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& 3 uoEcj dkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZ
 4 uoEcj] 2022 dksv Mkuh U;wba MLVªht usfdl jkT; esaHkkjr dk  8 uoEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj fdl sv a r jkZ
"Vªh; dUuM+jRu i q j Ldkj
l cl scM+ k i ou Vjckbu LFkkfi r fd; k gS& xq t j kr fn; k t k, xk & YKC okfM; kj
pd

 4 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; esans'k dsi zFke ernkrk ^' ; ke ' kj.k  8 uoEcj] 2022 dks^ekykckj , Dl jl kbt 2022* dgk¡' k:q gq bZ& t ki ku
usxh* usernku fd; k gS& fgekpy i zns'k  8 uoEcj] 2022 dksforbs dh 20 , f' k; kbZefgyk m| fe; ksadh l w ph
 4 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl i zfl ¼ ey; kye mi U;kl dkj dks, t q Fkkpu esafdruh Hkkjrh; ksadks' kkfey fd; k x; k gS& 3
iq j Ldkj dsfy, pq uk x; k gS& , - l srq ek/ ou  9 uoEcj] 2022 dks15oha, f' k; kbZ, ; jxu pS fEi; uf' ki 2022 dgk¡
 5 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea =kh usbZ &mi gkj i ksVZ y v kS j ' kq
: gq v k gS& nf{k. k d ksfj ; k
l h, e MS ' k cksMZykap fd; k gS& gfj ; k. kk  9 uoEcj] 2022 dksi Q ksCl Zdhfji ksVZdsv uq l kj dkS u&l hda i uhHkkjr
 5 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usi kB~ ; iq Lrdksaesai Q kfrek dh l oZ J s"B fu; ksDrk ds: i esamHkjh gS& fj y k; a l ba MLVªht
' ks[kj i j , d i kB ' kkfey fd; k gS& v ka / zi zns'k  9 uoEcj] 2022 dksi w j sjkT; esal ksusdh, d l keku dher ykxwdjus
 5 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl i zfl ¼ i q QVckW y j us[ ksy l sl a U;kl dh okyk jkT; dkS u cuk gS& d sjy
?kks"k.kk dh gS& t jskMZfi d  9 uoEcj dksfdl jkT; dk LFkki uk fnol euk; k x; k & mÙkj k[ ka M
 5 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea =kh us^y[ ki fr nhnh esy s*  9 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; ds^v ukeykbZVkbxj fjt oZ * usgkFkh
[ 84 ]
 nÙkd xzg.k ; kst uk dk v ukoj.k fd; k gS& r fey ukMq  ckt jk dk i zeq [ k mRiknd ns'k dkS u cu x; k gS& Hkkj r
 9 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usi kja i fjd dykdksi q ut hZfor  13 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl ckW y hoq M v fHkusrk dks^Xykscy v kbdkW u
djusdsfy, gLrf' kYi uhfr 2022 ' kq : dh gS& j kt LFkku v okMZ * l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& ' kkg: [ k [ kku
 9 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl s'2022 dsfy, csy h ds- , ' ki Q ksMZesMy* l s  13 uoEcj] 2022 dks2022 ds^Jh yky ' kq Dy Lef̀r bÝdksl kfgR;
l Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& MkW -lq Hkk"k ckcw l Eeku* l sfdl sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& t ; ua nu
 9 uoEcj] 2022 dksdkS u&l h , ; jksLi sl da i uh Hkkjr dk i gyk fut h  13 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; esaxjhc fi NM+ soxks±dsv kj{k.k dks
rkS
j i j fodfl r jkd WsV ykW Up djsxh & Ld kbZ : V , ; j ksLi sl 77% rd c<+ kusdsfy, fo/ s;d i kfjr fd; k x; k gS& >kj [ ka M
 2023 es aefgyk fo' o eq Ddsckt h pS a
fi ; uf' ki dh est ckuh dkS u djsxk  13 uoEcj] 2022 dksnf{k.k Hkkjr dh i gyh oa nsHkkjr , Dl i zsl dks
& Hkkj r fdl ' kgj esagjh >a Mh fn[ kkbZx; h gS& csa xy q
:
 10 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl ' kgj usi gyh ckj ^uxji kfydk ckW . M*  13 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; us^dkosjh nf{k.k okbYM ykbi Q
t kjh fd; k gS& oMksnj k l sa
pqj h* dks17osaoU;t ho v Hk; kj.; v f/ l w fpr fd; kgS& r fey ukMq
 10 uoEcj] 2022 ds l w pukuq l kj ^i h, e xfr ' kfDr eYVhekW My  13 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl sICC gkW y v kWi Qi sQe esa' kkfey fd; kx; k
t yekxZf' k[ kj l Eesy u* dgk¡ v k; ksft r gksxk & okj k. kl h gS& f' koukj k; . k pa æi kW
y
 2023 [ ksy ksbafM; k; wfuofl VZhxsEl dhes t ckuhdku Sdjsxk& mÙkj i n z'sk  14 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jsy osLVs'ku dks'4 LVkj bZ V jkbV LVs'ku*
dk i zek.k=k feyk gS& Hkksiky j sy osLVs'ku

ew
 10 uoEcj] 2022 dksT-20 esa4000 ju cukusokysi gysf[ kykM+ hdkS u
cusgS& foj kV d ksgy h  dcM~ Mh fo' odi 2025 dh est ckuh dkS u djsxk & fczVsu
 10 uoEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj v t hr v a tq e v kSj fdl i =kdkj dks  14 uoEcj] 2022 ds l w pukuq l kj IBSA us=kghu i q Q
VckW y efgyk
dq y nhi uS ; j i =kdkfjrk l Eeku feysxk & v kj i Q k [ kkue , f' k; kbZpS fi ; uf' ki 2022 dh est ckuh dkS
a u djsxk & Hkkj r
 fdl jkT; esaokyksa x esy sdkv k; kst u fd; kx; k & v #. kkpy i zns'k  ^v ew j iQ kYdu i sQ fLVoy* dk7okal a Ldj.kdgk¡euk; kx; k& ef. ki q j
14 uoEcj] 2022 dks Hkkjr&Úka l la ;qDr ok; q v H; kl dk 7oka



^ba
fM; k, xzhfct us l cs LV LVsV vokMZ2022* fdl ust hrkgS& gfj ; k. kk
11 uoEcj] 2022 dksfgekpy i zns'k esanq
4N
fu; k dk l cl sšpk ernku


la Ldj.k dgk¡ esal a i Uu gq v k & t ks/ i qj

dsaædkS u&l k cuk gS& V' khxa x  fdl o"kZdksv kfl ; ku&Hkkjr eS =kh o"kZds: i esa?kksf"kr fd; k x; k gS
 11 uoEcj] 2022 dksv : .kkfeyj fdl v esfjdhjkT; dsmi jkT; i ky & 2022
dk i n l a Hkkyusokyh i gyh Hkkjrh; v esfjdh cuhagS a& eS j hy S
M
a  15 uoEcj dksdkS u&l k fnol euk; k x; k & t ut kr h; xkS j o fnol
11 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl Vsful f[ kykM+ hus2022 i q #"k, dy i sfjl 15 uoEcj] 2022 dksICC Vh&20 oYMZdi dheksLV oS Y; w M Vhe esa
ub
 

ekLVl Zf[ krkc t hrk gS& gksYxj : us fdl s' kkfey fd; k x; k gS& foj kV d ksgy h r Fkk l w ;Zdq ekj ; kno
 uhjt pksiM+ k fdl ns'k dsi zsa QMf' ki , a cslMj cusgS a& fLoV~ t jyS M
a  15 uoEcj dksfdl jkT; usLFkki uk fnol euk; k & >kj [ ka M
 12 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl us^fi Q V ba fM; k Ldw y l Irkg* ds' kq Hkadj  15 uoEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj dkS u&l hda i uhHkkjr dki gykeYVh
^rwiQku v kSj rw iQ
kuh* dk ' kq HkkjaHk fd; k gS& i hoh fl a /q ekWMy ykW ft fLVd i kdZcuk, xh & fj y k; a l
fh

 12 uoEcj] 2022 dksHkkjr usfdl ns'k dsl kFk l a LÑfr] oU;t ho]  15 uoEcj] 2022 dksLyksosfu; kdh^i gyhefgykjk"Vªi fr* dkS u pq uha
LokLF; ds{ks=k esaMoU i j gLrk{kj fd; sgS& d a cksfM; k x; h gS& ukr kl k fi d Zeq lj
 12 uoEcj] 2022 dks fdl s UK ds jkW ; y v kW MZj v kW i QesfjV l s  15 uoEcj] 2022 dks17okaG20 f' k[ kj l Eesy u dgk¡ esa' kq : gq vk
l Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& osa d h j keÑ". ku & cky h ( ba Mksusf' k; k)
pd

 12 uoEcj] 2022 dksi z/kuea =kh eksnh usdgk¡ esadsEisxksMk dh 108  15 uoEcj] 2022 dks^oa kxykegksRl o* dgk¡euk; kx; kgS& es?kky ;
iQ hVÅ¡phi zfrek*LVS P; wv kW
i Qi zksLi S
fjVh* dkv ukoj.kfd; k& csa xy q :  15 uoEcj] 2022 ds l w pukuq l kj fdl s ^l R;t hr js ykbi Q Vkbe
 12 uoEcj] 2022 dksHkkjrh; eq Ddsckt yoyhu cksxksZ gsu us, f' k; k v phoesa Vi q j Ldkj* fn; k t k, xk & d ky ksZ l l kS jk
eqDdsckt h pS fEi; uf' ki esadkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZ  16 uoEcj] 2022 dkst kjh t yok; qi fjorZ u i zn' kZ
ulw pdka d 2022
 12 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl s32okav kS j 31okafcgkjh i q j Ldkj feyk gS esadkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& Msuekd Z( Hkkj r d k LFkku&8ok¡)
& ozQ e' k%ek/ o gkMk , oae/ qd ka d fj ; k  16 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns'k ds/ kod dsusFkfdi zkW i jsUt wi j i kap
 13 uoEcj] 2022 dkst kjh QS , f' k; k ; w fuofl Z Vh jSa
fda x esaHkkjr esa l ky dk Mksfi a x i zfrca/ yxk gS& d sU ;k
dkS u&l k l aLFkku ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& IIT ckW Ecs  fdl jkT; l jdkj us^i slk dkuw u* ykxwfd; k gS& eè; i zns'k
 2024 es adkS u&l kns'k^U-19 oYMZ d i * dhest ckuhdjsxk& J hy a dk  16 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns'kusi gyk^fcyh t hu fda x di * t hrk
 13 uoEcj] 2022 dks, f' k; u , ; jxu pS fi ; uf' ki esaegq
a y h ?kks"k us gS& fLoV~ t jyS a
M
dkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZ  16 uoEcj] 2022 dksf' ko ujoky us, f' k; kbZ, ; jxu pS fai ; uf' ki esa
[ 85 ]
 dkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZ esa' kq: gq v k gS& xksok
 17 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl uspa æekdsfy, , d fe' ku i j v kfVZ fel &1  21 uoEcj] 2022 dks^xka / h eaMsy k i q
j Ldkj 2022* l sfdl sl Eekfur
jkWd sV ykW Up fd; k gS& NASA fd; k & ny kbZy kek
 17 uoEcj] 2022 dksCEC jkt ho dq ekj dksfdl ns'k dspq uko ds  21 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl s2022 dkJCB l kfgR; i q j Ldkj i znku fd; k
fy, v a r jk"ZVªh; i ; Zos{kd ds: i esav kea f=kr fd; k x; k gS& usiky
a x; k gS& [ kkfy n t kosn
 17 uoEcj] 2022 dksmÙkjk[ ka M gkbZ d ksVZdksuS uhrky l sdgk¡ f' kÝV  21 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl usNBk ^ATP i Q kbuYl f[ krkc* t hrk gS&
fd; k x; k gS& gY} kuh uksokd t ksd ksfop
 17 uoEcj] 2022 dks‘ITTF* , FkyhV v k; ksx esapq ust kusokysi gys  21 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns'k us^àkl ksa x&17 ; k eka sLVj fel kby*
Hkkjrh; dkS u cusgS a& ' kj r d ey ykW Up dh gS& mÙkj d ksfj ; k
 17 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea=kh us^ckt jk fe' ku* dh  21 uoEcj] 2022 dkst kjh^usVodZjsMhusl ba MsDl 2022* esadkS u ' kh"kZ
' kq
: v kr dh gS& v l e i j jgk gS& v esfj d k ( Hkkj r d k LFkku&61ok¡)
 dPpsbLi kr dk nw l jk l cl scM+ k mRiknd ns'k dkS u cuk gS& Hkkj r  21 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea
=kh us^eq [ ; ea=kh f' k{kk
 17 uoEcj] 2022 dksi w oksZÙkj v ksy afi d [ ksy ksadsnw l jsl aLdj.k dk iqj Ldkj ; kst uk* dh ' kq : v kr dh gS& v ksfM' kk
l eki u dgk¡ gq v k gS& f' ky ka x  22 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dh fØdsV cf/ j Vhe usVh&20
jk"Vªh; pS fi ; uf' ki 2022 VªkW
a iQh t hrh gS& gfj ; k. kk

ew
 18 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns'kus, Dl hysa l bu yhMjf' ki bu i Q feyh
S
Iykfua x v okMZt hrk gS& Hkkj r  ^[ kknh , oaxzkeks|ksx v k; ksx* dsCEO dkS u cusgS& fouhr d q ekj
 18 uoEcj] 2022 dks; w j ksfi ; u odZdkma fl y dh LFkki uk djusokyh  22 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl s^t ; i q j iq QV USA dk i gyk oS f' od
i gyh Hkkjrh; da i uh dkS u&l h cuhagS& Wipro ekuorkoknh i q j Ldkj* l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& nkfu' k ea twj
 18 uoEcj] 2022 dksdS a
fczt fMD' kujh dk ^oMZv kW i Qn bZ ; j 2022*  22 uoEcj] 2022 dksHkkjr v kS j fdl ns'kdh ukS l suk dschp ^ul he
dkS u cuk gS& Homer (2021-Perseverance) v y cgkj* v H; kl ' kq : gq v k gS& v kseku
 18 uoEcj] 2022 dks9ohaukW osZ
&Hkkjr l a ;qDr dk; Zl ew
4N
g cS Bd dgk¡  22 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl s^ba fM; u fi Q Ye i l Z uSfyVh v kW i Qn bZ ;j
v k; ksft r dh x; h gS& eq EcbZ 2022* l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& fpj a t hoh
 19 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dsou foHkkx usHkkjr dk i gyk  fdl s^l q fe=kkpjr jke i q j Ldkj* l sl Eekfur fd; kx; kgS& mek ' kekZ
, yhi saQV MsFk v kW fMV ÚseodZi s'k fd; k gS& r fey ukMq  22 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns'k dsl q i zhe dksVZus16 l ky dh mez
19 uoEcj] 2022 dksHkkjrh; l sukdhi gyhefgykLdkbZMkboj dkS u esaoksV nsusdk i Q l yk l q
S uk; k gS& U ;wt hy S a
M
ub


cuhagS& y ka l uk; d ea tw  22 uoEcj] 2022 dks^dkfl e t ksekVZVksd k; o* dksfdl ns'k dk

 fdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea=khus^v ej l jdkj* i ksVZ y ykW Up fd; kgS& f=ki q jk jk"Vªi fr pq uk x; k gS& d t kfd Lr ku
 19 uoEcj] 2022 dksi z/kuea =kh eksnh usdgk¡ esa^Mksuh i ksy ks, ; ji ksVZ*  22 uoEcj] 2022 dks v kW ukykbu i sa QVslh ea p ‘Real11’ dk czka M
dk mn~ ?kkVu fd; k gS& bZ Vkuxj ( v : . kkpy i zns'k) ,acslMj fdl sfu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS& d q y nhi ; kno
fh

 19 uoEcj] 2022 dksl cl sde mezesafo' o ua cj 1 ATP f[ kykM+ h  22 uoEcj] 2022 dksHkkjrh; l suk dsnf{k.k i f' peh deku }kjk
dkS u cusgS& d ky ksZ l v Yd j kt ^' k=kq
uk' k v H; kl * dgk¡ esav k; ksft r fd; k x; k & j kt LFkku
 20 uoEcj] 2022 dksHkkjr us15oha, f' k; kbZ, ; jxu pS fEi; uf' ki esa  22 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dh Vhe us48ohaus'kuy t w fu; j
fdrusLo.kZi nd t hrsgS a& 25 okyhckW y pS a
fi ; uf' ki esaLo.kZi nd t hrk gS& gfj ; k. kk
pd

 20 uoEcj] 2022 dksi z/kuea =kh eksnh usdgk¡ esa600 esxkokV ^dkesa x  23 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl si zfrf"Br ^MkW - dyke l sok i q j Ldkj* l s
t yfo| q r i fj; kst uk* l efi Z r dh gS& v : . kkpy i zns'k l Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& j fo d q ekj l kxj
 20 uoEcj] 2022 dks^efudk c=kk* us, f' k; k di Vscy Vsful esa  23 uoEcj] 2022 dksdkS u dukMk dsczS EiVu ' kgj dsfMIVh es;j
dkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& d ka L; fu; qDr fd; sx; sgS a& gj d hj r fl a g
 20 uoEcj] 2022 dksl suki zeq [ k^t ujy eukst i ka Ms* dksdgk¡esa^xkMZ  23 uoEcj] 2022 dksv ukeykbZVkbxj fjt oZusdgk¡ esa^t a cksVªsYl *
v kWi Qv kW uj feyk* gS& i sfj l ykW Up fd; k gS& d ks;a cVw j
 20 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usfut hHkw fe i j y?kq[ kfut  Hkkjr dks^moZ j d dk ' kh"kZv ki w frZ
d rkZ* dkS u&l k ns'k cuk gS& : l
[ kuu dh v uq efr nh gS& i f' pe ca xky  23 uoEcj] 2022 dkst kjh ^t yok; qi fjorZ u i zn' kZ
ul w pdka d 2022'
 20 uoEcj] 2022 dks22osaFIFA ^i q QVckWy oYMZdi * dkv kxkt dgk¡ esaHkkjr dkS u l sLFkku i j jgk gS& v kBok¡ ( ' kh"kZLFkku&Msuekd Z )
gqv k gS& d r j esa  23 uoEcj] 2022 dksHkkjrh; ok; q l suk us^, ; j i Q sLV 2022* dk
 21 uoEcj] 2022 dks53oka^Hkkjrh; v a r jkZ
"Vªh; fi QYe egksRl o* dgk¡ v k; kst u dgk¡ fd; k gS& ukxi q j
[ 86 ]
 23 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl us; w usldksba fM; u v Úhdu gS d FkkWu dk fu; qDr fd; k gS& nhi k efy d
' kqHkkjaHk fd; k gS& ; ksxh v kfnR ; ukFk  v kWLVªsfy; k dksgjkdj fdl usi gyk Msfol di t hrk & d ukMk
 23 uoEcj] 2022 dksdrj usfdl ns'kdsl kFknq fu; k¡dhl cl sya ch  28 uoEcj] 2022 dksHkkjr usG-20 jk"Vªnq r ksadsfy, G-20 okrkZdgk¡
xS l v ki w frZMhy i j gLrk{kj fd; sgS a& phu v k; ksft r dh gS& v a Meku , a M fud ksckj
 24 uoEcj] 2022 dks ; w j ksih; l a l n usfdl ns'k dks ^v kra d okn  28 uoEcj] 2022 dksv i usl Hkh ft yks aesaJio 5G l sok, ¡ i zkIr djus
i zk; kst d ns'k* ?kksf"kr fd; k gS& : l okyk i gyk Hkkjrh; jkT; dkS u cu x; k gS& xq t j kr
 24 uoEcj] 2022 dksv fjVki V~ Vh v kS j ehuk{khi q j e fdl jkT; dk  29 uoEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj fdl jkT; es aLoPNrkdsekeyses abn
akSj
i gyk t S o fofoèkrk fojkl r LFky cuk gS& r fey ukMq dhrt Zi j l i Q kbZO;oLFkkdkel kS nkrS ; kj fd; kt k; xsk& mÙkj i n z'sk
 24 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl cS d usi gykfLVdj v k/ kfjr MsfcV dkMZ
a  29 uoEcj] 2022 dksWHO usea d hi kWDl dk uke cnydj D; k dj
‘FIRSTAP’ ykW Up fd; k gS& IDFC First cS d
a fn; k gS& , ei kW Dl
 24 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl s^l a ;q
Dr jk"Vªdsl oksZ Pp i ; kZoj.ki qj Ldkj*  29 uoEcj] 2022 dksfot ; gt kjsVªkW iQ h esafdl jkT; dsf[ kykM+ h
l suokt k x; k gS& i w f. kZ
ek nsoh oeZ u ½rq j kt xk; dokM+us, d v ksoj esa7 NDdsyxk, gS a& egkj k"Vª
 24 uoEcj] 2022 dkst kjh^Xykscy , EiykW ; fcfyVh; w fuofl Z
VhjS fda
a x*  29 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns'k dh LVsiQ uh i zQ ki kVZi q
: "kksadsi Q hi Q k
esadkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& MIT oYMZdi esav a i k; fjax djusokyh i gyh efgyk cuh gS& i zQ ka
l
ew a
xi Q yh egksRl o ^dMysd kbZi fj' ks* dgk¡ esa' kq : gq v k gS& d ukZ Vd

ew
  29 uoEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj Hkkjr dki gykukbVLdkbZv Hk; kj.;
 24 uoEcj] 2022 dksHkkjr usdgk¡ l sv fXu III fel kby dk l i Q y dgk¡ LFkkfi r fd; k t k jgk gS& t Eew &d ' ehj
i jh{k.k dgk¡ fd; k gS& v ksfM' kk  29 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl s^jk"Vªh; xks i ky jRu i q j Ldkj* l sl Eekfur
 ^l a xkbZegksRl o 2022* fdl jkT; esa' kq : gq v k gS& ef. ki q j fd; k x; k gS& l a t ho ckY; ku
 24 uoEcj] 2022 dksdgk¡ dsmi jkT; i ky usokf"kZ d ;q ok mRl o  i =kdkfjrk esa mRoQ̀ "Vr k ds fy, ^MkW - ea xye LokehukFku jk"Vªh;
^l ksut y 2022* dk mn~ ?kkVu fd; k gS& t Eew &d ' ehj iqj Ldkj 2022* l sfdl sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& fo". kqf=ki kBh
 25 uoEcj] 2022 dksdkS uiq QVckW
4N
y j i k¡p oYMZdi esaxksy djusokys  30 uoEcj] 2022 dksv kW fMV egkfuns'kd dh Hkw fedk l f̀t r djus
i gysf[ kykM+ h cusgS a& fØfLV; kuksj ksukYMks okyk i gyk jkT; dkS u cuk gS& r fey ukMq
 FICCI }kjkykbi Q Vkbe v phoes V
sa v okMZfdl sfn; kx; k& j kt sU æi okj  30 uoEcj] 2022 dksHkkjrh; v ksy a fi d l a?kdhi gyhefgykv è; {k
 25 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl s^dq osEiqjk"Vªh; i q j Ldkj 2022* dsfy, dkS u cuh gS& i hVh m"kk
pq uk x; k gS& oh- v U ukey kbZ , ; j ' kks^, ; jksba fM; k&2023* dgk¡ v k; ksft r fd; k x; k & csa xy q :
ub


 25 uoEcj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj Hkkjr esai gyhG-20 ' ksji kcS Bd dh  30 uoEcj] 2022 dksHkkjr es aekr`eR̀;qv uq i kr ?kVdj i zfr , d yk[ k
est ckuh dkS u djsxk & mn; i q j ( j kt LFkku) t hfor t Ueksai j fdruk gksx; k gS& 97
 25 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dsl q Yrkui q j xk¡o dk uke cnydj  30 uoEcj] 2022 dkses fj; e&oscLVj usfdl s'2022 dsfy, oMZv kW iQ
jkgq y uxj fd; k x; k gS& egkj k"Vª n bZ ; j* ?kksf"kr fd; k gS& Gaslighting (2021-Vaccine)
fh

 fo' o ; q ok i q: "k v kS
j efgyk eq Ddsckt h pS fui ; uf' ki esafo' oukFk]
a  30 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k dh fi Q Ye ^ukjxslh* usv a r jkZ
"Vªh;
oa ' kt v kS j nsfodk usdkS u&l k i nd t hrk & Lo. kZi nd Hkkjrh; fi Q Ye i sQ fLVoy esa'ICFT ; w usLdksxka / hi nd* t hrkgS a& bZ j ku
 27 uoEcj] 2022 dksfcgkj dseq [ ; ea=khuhrh' kdq ekj usdgk¡esa^gj  va r jkZ
"Vªh; ^yq l ksiQ ksu egksRl o* dgk¡ v k; ksft r fd; k x; k & xksok
?kj xa xkt y i fj; kst uk* dsi zFke pj.k dk ' kq Hkkja
Hk fd; k & j kt xhj 30 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl s^i S j kLi ksVZl il Z
~ u v kW i Qn bZ ; j* dki q j Ldkj
pd

 27 uoEcj] 2022 dksjk"Vªh; dS MsV dksj (NCC) ussv i uk dkS u&l k feyk gS& v ofu y s[kj k
LFkki uk fnol euk; k & 74ok¡  30 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl usX ykscy VsDuksy kW t h l feV ds7osal a Ldj.k
 27 uoEcj] 2022 dks53osaHkkjrh; v a r jkZ
"Vªh; fi Q Ye egksRl o esafdl dksl a cksf/ r fd; k gS& , l - t ; ' ka dj
fi Q Ye usi zlkn Mhv kbZi q j Ldkj t hrk & cka Xy kns'kh fi Q Ye ^v xa rq
d*  30 uoEcj] 2022 dksHkkjr usfdl ns ' k dks100 fefy; u v esfjdh
 27 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dksv i uki gykt S o fofo/ rkfojkl r MkWy j dh foÙkh; l gk; rk i znku dh gS& eky nho
LFky feyk gS& r fey ukMq  1 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usi z lw
u t ks'kh dksv i uk czka M
 28 uoEcj] 2022 dksfdu nksns'kksadschp l a ;qDr l S
U; v H; kl , EcslMj fu; q Dr fd; k gS& mÙkj k[ ka M
^gfjekS' kfDr 2022* ' kq : gq v k & Hkkj r &ey sf' k; k  ^Xykscy i zkbe fl Vht ba MsDl * esaeq EcbZdkS u&l sLFkku i j gS& 22osa
 28 uoEcj] 2022 dksfgUn egkl kxj fje , l ksfl , ' ku dh ea =khi fj"kn~  1 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksv es fjdkesa^n , fel jhv kW i Qi hl v okMZ * l sfdl s
dh 22ohacS Bd dgk¡ v k; ksft r dh xbZ& cka Xy kns'k l Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& J hJ h j fo' ka dj
 28 uoEcj] 2022 dksdsa æl jdkj usfdl s^fu{k; fe=k* , EcslMj  1 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj us, uhfe; k mU ewy u dk; Z ozQe
[ 87 ]
 'AMLAN' ' kq
: fd; k gS& v ksfM' kk  6 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksv Mkuhxzhu usdgk¡esarhl jk gkbfczMi kW oj Iyka V
 ^l qn' kZu i zgkj* v H; kl dgk¡ v k; ksft r fd; k x; k & j kt LFkku ' kq
: fd; k gS& t S l y esj
 1 fnl E cj dksfdl jkT; usv i uk60okaLFkki ukfnol euk; k& ukxky a M
S  Hkkjr dk i gyk xksYM ATM dgk¡ [ kksy k x; k gS& gS nj kckn
 2 fnl Ecj dks23okagkW uZ
fcy egksRl o dgk¡esa' kq : gq v kgS& ukxky S M
a  100 v jc MkW y j dhi zs"k.ki kzIr djusokyki gykns'kdkS u cuk& Hkkj r
 2 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k dhukS l sukusØw t fel kby dsf[ kyki Q  6 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksdkS u ^i Q ksCl Zghjkst v kW i Qfi Q ysa
VªkiW
Qh* l wph esa
ya chnw j hdhba Vjl IsVj fel kby dkl i Q y i jh{k.kfd; kgS& bt j kby ' kkfey gq , gS& xkS r e v Mkuh
 ^v fXu okfj; j v H; kl * dk12okal a Ldj.kdgk¡l a i Uu gqv k& egkj k"Vª  6 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksHkkjr v kS j fdl ns'k dh ukS l suk dschp ^l a xe
 2 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksi gyh ckj t ut krh; ' khrdkyhu egks Rl o dgk¡ v H; kl * dk 7okal a Ldj.k xksok esal a i Uu gq v k gS& v esfj d k
v k; ksft r fd; k x; k & t Eew &d ' ehj  fdl esVªksusxuht oYMZfjdkW MZcuk; k gS& ukxi q j esVªks
 2 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea =kh us^ou fMfLVªDV ou  7 fnl Ecj dksdkS u&l k fnol euk; k x; k & l ' kL=k l suk >a Mk fnol
Li ksVZ* ; kst uk ' kq
: dh gS& mÙkj i zns'k  6 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks fdu nks ns ' kksaus 51okaeS =kh fnol euk; k &
 3 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfga l kdst ksf[ ke okysns'kksadhl w phesadkS u ' kh"kZ Hkkj r &cka Xykns'k
i j jgk gS& i kfd Lr ku  7 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfnX xt ' kVyj l q d ka
r dne usi s: i S j k cS
Mfea Vu
 3 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' kuspa æekv a r fj{k; ku dkspykusdsfy, baVjus'kuy esadkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZ

ew
Hkki dk l i Q yrki w oZ
d mi ; ksx fd; k gS& t ki ku  7 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksBBC dh 100 i z frHkk' kkyh efgykv ksadh l w ph esa
 3 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl usfot ; gt kjsVªkW iQ h 2022 t hr yh gS& fdruh Hkkjrh; efgykv ksadks' kkfey fd; k x; k gS& 4 ( fi z;a dk
l kSj k"Vª us( egkj k"Vª d ks5 fod sV l sgj kd j ) pksiM+ k] xhr kat fy J h] Lusgk t koky s] fl fj ' kk cka ny k)
 3 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks jk"Vªh; fi NM+ k oxZv k; ksx (NCBC) dk u; k  7 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksHkkjrh; efgyk fØds V Vhe dk cYysckt h dksp
v è; {k fdl sfu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS& ga l j kt xa xkj ke v ghj fdl sfu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS& , p- d kfuVd j



fdl cS d
a us^cS d
a l ZcS
4 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl da
d
a vkiW Qn b;Zj i jqLdkj 2022' t hrkgS&ds
i uh dsCEO dksHkkjr l jdkj }kjk
4N uj kcS d
a  7 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksHkkjks
dkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& j t r
Ùkksy u fo' o pS fEi; uf' ki esaehjkckbZpkuwus

i ÁHkw "k.k l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& xw xy  8 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksOxford fMD' kujh usfdl s'2022 dk oMZv kW iQ
 4 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; us/ ekZ r j.k fojks/h fo/ s;d dksl [ r n bZ ; j* pq uk gS& Goblin Mode (2021-Vax)
cukusdsfy, fo/ ;sd i kfjr fd; k gS& mÙkj k[ ka M  8 fnl Ecj] 2022 ds l w pukuq l kj uoEcj ekg esaHkkjr dk dks;yk
fdl v a r fj{k , t sa
l h usi F̀oh t Sl su, xzg dh [ kkst dh gS& NASA mRiknu fdrusi zfr' kr c<+ k gS& 11.66 i zfr ' kr
ub


 4 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks65ohajk"Vªh; fu' kkus ckt h pS fi ; uf' ki esal jct ksr
a  8 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksTIME eS xt hu usfdl ns'kdsjk"Vªi fr dks2022
fl ag usdkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZ dk ^i l Z u v kW
i Qn bZ ; j* pq uk gS& ; w Øsu ( Oy ksnhfej t sy sa Ld h)
 5 fnl Ecj dksdkS u&l k fnol euk; k x; k & fo' o eǹk fnol  9 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksHkkjrh; Vs cy Vsful l a ?k(TTFI) dhi gyhefgyk
 5 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksU ;w
; kW
d Zfi Q
Ye fØfVDl l dZ y esal oZ J s"B funsZ ' kd v è; {k dkS u pq uh x; h gS& es?kuk v gy kor
fh

dk i q j Ldkj fdl ust hrk gS& , l - , l - j kt kekS yh  9 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks ckt jk 2023 ds v a r jkZ
"Vªh; o"kZdk mn~ ?kkVu
 5 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksHkkjr dh v è; {krk es ai gyh G-20 ' ksji k cS Bd l ekjksg dgk¡ v k; ksft r fd; k x; k & j kse esa
fdl ' kgj esav k; ksft r dh xbZ& mn; i q j ( j kt LFkku)  9 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksv kVZ u dS fi Vy }kjk t kjh nq fu; k¡ dsl cl set cw r
5 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksouMses aHkkjr dsfy, l cl sT; knkju cukusokys i kl i ksVZdh l w ph esadkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& UAE
pd

NBscYysckt dkS u cusgS& j ksfgr ' kekZ  9 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks9ohafo' o v k; q osZ
n dka xzsl v kS j v kjksX; , Dl i ks
 Hkkjr dk i gyk MkdZukbV LdkbZfjt oZdgk¡ cusxk & y í k[ k 2022 dk mn~ ?kkVu dgk¡ gq v k gS& xksok
 5 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksX ykscy , fo, ' ku l sÝVhjS fda
a x 2022 esadkS u ' kh"kZ  9 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksi Q ksCl Z}kjkt kjhnq fu; kdh100 l cl s' kfDr' kkyh
i j jgk gS& fl a xki qj efgykv ksadhl w phesafueZ y kl hrkje.kdkS u&l sLFkku i j jghagS& 36osa
 5 fnl Ecj dksfdl ns ' kesaekmV a l ses: Tokykeq [ khi Q VkgS& ba Mksusf' k; k  9 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksi z Ñfr dkscpkusdsfy, dgk¡ esat S o fofo/ rk
 5 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks v uh' k Fkks Ii uh us cS Mfea Vu , f' k; k t w fu; j i j l Eesy u (COP-15) ' kq : gq v k gS& d ukMk
pS a
fi ; uf' ki esaU-15 oxZesadkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& j t r  9 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksv kW LVªsfy; k esaHkkjrh; ew y dsfdl f' k{kd dks
 6 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksMkW - Hkhejko v EcsMdj dhdkS u&l hegki fjfuokZ .k ^2022 dk i z/kuea =kh i q
j Ldkj* feyk gS& ohuk uk; j
fnol eukbZx; h & 66oha  10 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl usnw l jh ckj v kW LVªsfy; k dk i zfrf"Br ' kh"kZ
 6 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl IIT usl eq ædh ygjksal sfct yh cukusds [ ksy i q j Ldkj ^MkW u v okMZ * t hrk gS& , s'y sckVhZ
fy, ^v ksfl ; u osc , ut hZdUoVZ j * fodfl r fd; k gS& IIT eækl  10 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; es a^ozsu cS cyj* dhubZi zt kfr [ kkst h
[ 88 ]
 x; hgS ] ft l s^fyl qozsu cS cyj* uke fn; kx; kgS& v #. kkpy i zns'k  12 fnl Ecj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj dgk¡ ds21 fut Z u }hi ksadk uke
 10 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksouMsfØds V dsbfrgkl esal cl srst nksgjk i jeohj pØ fot srkv ksadsuke i j j[ kk t k, xk & v a Meku fud ksckj
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 ds æl jdkj us^: i Q
a VkiWl ksy j ; ktsuk* dksdc rd c<+ kfn; kgS& 2026  12 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks fdl s ^v k; q "eku Hkkjr gsYFk v dkma V ID
 t ki ku us2035 rd ^usDLV t ujs'ku i Q kbVj t sV* fodfl r djusds t ujs'ku* dsfy, Js.kh esai zFke i q j Ldkj feyk gS& t Eew &d ' ehj
fy, UK v kS j fdl ns'k dsl kFk l e>kS r k fd; k gS& bVy h  12 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj us l s ok v ki ds}kj 2.0
 10 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks fdl s v es fjdk dk i zsfl Msa f' k; y ykbi Q Vkbe v fHk; ku dk 7okal a Ldj.k ykW Up fd; k gS& v : . kkpy i zns'k
v phoesa V v okMZfeyk gS& Ñ". kk ofoy ky k  13 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks, f' k; ki S fl fi Q d czkW MdkfLVa x ;w fu; u esami kè; {k
 10 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksUPI i j Øs fMV dkMZdk l eFkZ u djusokyk dkS u pq usx, gS& i zl kj Hkkj r h d sv fr fj Dr egkfuns'kd ^l q uhy *
Hkkjr dk i gyk i sesa V xSVosdkS u cuk gS& j st j &i s  13 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksba fM; kjXchxYl ZVhe us^, f' k; kjXchv a Mj&18
 10 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksU ;w; kdZdsi sQ Mjy fjt oZcS d dh Hkkjrh; ew
a y l soal pS fEi; uf' ki 2022* esadkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& j t r
dh i gyh efgyk mi kè; {k dkS u cuhagS& l q f"er k ' kq Dy k  13 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' kds}kjkv c rd dki gykv jc fufeZ r
 11 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksefgyk , oai q : "k oxZesafdl us^oYMZ, FkyhV pa æv a r fj{k ; ku l i Q yrki woZd ykW Up fd; k x; k & UAE
vkiW Qn b;Zj 2022' vokMZt hrkgS&oz Qe' k%fl MuheS d yk? Wkfyu&ys oj ku
s  13 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl s^25okaJh pa æ'ks[kjsUæl jLorh jk"Vªh;
v kSj eksaMksMq Iy ka
fVl

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Js"Brk i q j Ldkj* l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& osa dS ; k uk; Mw
 11 fnl Ecj] 2022 ds l w pukuq l kj FIFA fo' odi 2022 VªkW iQh dk  eksik v a r jkZ"Vªh; gokbZv M~ Msdk mn~ ?kkVu dgk¡ fd; k x; k & xksok esa
v ukoj.k fdl ds}kjk fd; k t k, xk & nhfi d k i knq d ks.k  13 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k dsv kbZ Li sl (ispace) usnq fu; k dk
 fnYyh MCD dh i gyh Vªka l t saMj i k"kZn dkS u cuhagS& ckW ch fd U uj i gyk dkW ef' kZ; y ew u yS a
Mj ykW Up fd; k gS& t ki ku
 11 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k esa24 ?kaVsdh v YVkª eS j kFku esa, ; j  13 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksrfeyukMqdseq [ ; ea =kh, edsLVkfyu usegkdfo

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okfj; j dkiW kjsZy v ej fl ag nsoa
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Z fM; kt 
lq cez.; e HkjfFk; kj dh i zfrek dk v ukoj.k dgk¡ fd; k & okj k. kl h
13 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks^pkS Fkk Vsful i zhfe; j yhx 2022' dk pS fEi; u
dw fyax l sDVj fji ksVZt kjh dh gS& oYMZcS a
d dkS u cuk & gS nj kckn LVªkbd l Z( mi fot srk&eq EcbZy kW ; u v kehZ )
 ns'kHkj esa15 v xLr ] 2023 rd fdr us[ ksy ksba fM; kdsa æ[ kksy st k; sa xs  14 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksjk"Vªh; fu' kkus ckt h pS fi ; uf' ki esaeuqHkkdj us
a
& 1000 dkS u&l k i nd t hrk & Lo. kZ
11 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksRBI usfdl ns ' kds^ekS fæd i zkf/ dj.k* dsl kFk 14 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksBWF i Q hesy i S j k cSMfea Vu Iys;j v kW i Qn bZ ;j
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eq æk v nyk&cnyh dsl e>kS r si j gLrk{kj fd, gS& eky nho v okMZfdl ust hrk & euh"kk j kenkl
 11 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks fdl s ^t eukyky ct kt i q j Ldkj 2022' l s  14 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k us/ w eziku i j i zfrca / yxkusdsfy,
l Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& MkW - v ksfxj u ; w uku nwfu; k dk i gyk rEckdwdkuw u i kfjr fd; k gS& U ;w t hy SM
a
 11 fnl Ecj] 2022 dkspq uko v k; ksx usTRS dk uke cnydj D; k  14 fnl Ecj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj 2023 esa^Hkkjr v a r jkZ
"Vªh; foKku
fh

djusdk i zLrko Lohdkj fy; k gS& BRS egksRl o* dgk¡ v k; ksft r fd; k t k, xk & Hkksiky
 12 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks^34os afda Xl di jsxkVk2022' esaHkkjrh; ukfod  14 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksILO dh 17oha, f' k; k i S fl fi Qd {ks=kh; cS Bd
v kuanh ua nu pa nkojdj usdkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZi nd dgk¡ v k; ksft r dh x; h & fl a xki qj
12 fnl Ecj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj fdl jkT; dh f' k' kq i ky i gkM+ h dks 14 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdruhfgeky; h v kS "kf/ ; ksadksIUCN jsMfyLV
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i;V Zu LFky ds: i esafodfl r fd; k t k, xk & NÙkhl x<+ esa' kkfey fd; k x; k gS& r hu
 12 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks'2022 gq : u Xykscy 500 ew Y; oku da i fu; ksa
* dh  14 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksHkkjr dhv è; {krkes aG-20 esai gyhcS Bd dgk¡
lw ph esadkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& USA ' kq
: gq ; h gS& csa xy q :
 12 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksdkS u t uojh esafodyka d O;fDr; ksadsi gys  15 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksv a r jkZ
"Vªh; t w fu; j l kba l v ksy a fi ; kM esaHkkjr us
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 12 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksv i uk t yok; qi fjroZ u fe' ku ' kq : djusokyk  15 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks65ohajk"Vªh; fu' kkus ckt h pS fi ; uf' ki esafnO;k
a
i gyk jkT; dkS u cuk gS& r fey ukMq Vh, l usdkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZ
 12 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k usefgykv ksadsgLrk{kj okyk i gyk  15 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksWHO usfdl seq [ ; oS Kkfud ukfer fd; kgS&
cS d uksV Nki k gS& v esfj d k
a MkW - t sjseh i Q j kj
 12 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dsv yq ok esafl Fkr , d cht i Q keZ  15 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksVs LV esa10 gt kj ju v kS j 50 fodsV ysusokys
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[ 89 ]
 15 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks Hkkjr v kS j fdl ns'k ds chp l a ;qDr l S U;  19 fnl Ecj dksdkS u&l k fnol euk; k x; k & xksok eq fDr fnol
v H; kl ^dkft a n&2022' ' kq : gq v k gS& d t kfd Lr ku  19 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks^fel s t oYMZ2022* dk f[ krkc fdl ust hrk
 15 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks fdl Hkkjrh; fi Q Ye us nks xksYMu Xykscy gS& l j xe d kS ' ky ( t Eew &d ' ehj )
iqj Ldkj i zkIr fd; sgS a& RRR  19 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj us^[ kkukcnks ' k l eq nk; ksa
* ds
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 15 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl usefgykv ks ads100 ehVj czsLVLVªksd esa  jkt foa nj fl ag HkV~ Vh dksfdl jkT; dsDGP fu; q Dr gq , gS& fcgkj
jk"Vªh; fjdkW MZcuk; k gS& pkgr v j ksM+ k  19 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usi <+ usdksc<+ kok nsusds
 15 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksGMR fnYyh gokbZv M~ Ms}kjk ^l sÝVh i ji Q kW
eZj fy, ^Úsa M~
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 16 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksHkkjr v kS j fdl ns'k dschp l a ;qDr i zf' k{k.k fdl spq uk x; k gS& l ksuk{kh fl U gk
v H; kl ^l w ; Zfdj.k* ' kq : gq v k gS& usiky  19 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k dh efgyk gkW d h Vhe usFIH gkW dh
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 16 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks dkS u&l k ns'k ^l a ;qDr jk"Vª efgyk l eFkZ d  19 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksFIFA oYMZdi 2022 es afdl sxksYMsu ckW y
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 16 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksISRO usdgk¡es a160 ehVj Vªkbl ksfud foa MVuy  20 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksHkkjrh; js y osusdgk¡ esans'k dh l cl sya ch
dk l i Q y i jh{k.k fd; k gS& d sjy ( 12-89 fdyksehVj) l q ja
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 16 fnl Ecj] 2022 ds l w pukuq l kj l S Vsy kbV dE; q fud' ku ds fy,  pfpZ r ^l sy k njkZl q ja
x* fdl jkT; esafLFkr gS& v #. kkpy i zns'k
Li sDVªe dh uhykeh djusokyk i gyk ns'k dkS u cusxk & Hkkj r  20 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksgkoMZ; w fuofl Z Vhdhi gyhv ' osr v è; {kdkS u
 17 fnl E
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 17 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksekbØks l kWÝV v kS j ck; l S V usdc rd oS f' od  20 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usv i uh l Hkh ; ks t ukv ksads
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 17 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksEIU }kjkt kjh^oYMZokbM dkW LV v kW

i Qfyfoa x xkbMsM fel kby dk uke D; k gS& INS eksjeq xkv ks
baMsDl 2022* esadkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& U ;w; kW
dZ  20 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks fdl ns ' k ds i q QVckW
y j djhe csa t sek us
 17 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl usv kS i pkfjd : i l s; w j ksih; l a
?kesa' kkfey va r jkZ
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 17 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksFIH v ks fM' kk gkWd h esa l oYMZdi 2023 dk fodkl dsfy, i jh{k.k mi xzg ykW Up fd; k gS& mÙkj d ksfj ; k
v kf/ dkfjd Hkkxhnkj dkS u cuk gS& VkVk LVhy  21 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksHkkjr ds i gys v kS j fo' o ds nw l js ba Úsa
Vªh
 17 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks^rhl jk us =kghu T-20 oYMZdi * fdl ust hrk & laxzgky; dk mn~ ?kkVu dgk¡ fd; k x; k gS& ba nkSj
Hkkj r us( cka Xy kns'k d ks120 j uksal sgj kd j ) 21 fnl Ecj ] 2022 dks fdl us Hkkjr dk i gyk xz hu LVhy czka M
pd

 18 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl usi F̀ohdsi kuhdkl os {k.kdjusdsfy,

Z ^dY; k.kh i sQ jslVk* ykW Up fd; k gS& T; ksfr j kfnR ; fl a f/ ; k
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 18 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl useq EcbZl sl S u Úka fl Ldksdschp l h/ h dk nt kZnsusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& v l e
mM+ ku dk mn~ ?kkVu fd; k gS& T; ksfr j kfnR ; fl a f/ ; k  21 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl sl a l n dsÅi jh l nu ( jkT; l Hkk) esa
 fdl i zns'k dh ^jDrl sdki ksZ[ kq ckuh* dksGI VS x feyk gS& y í k[ k mi kè; {k dsi S uy esaukfer fd; k x; k gS& i hVh Å"kk
 18 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksyks d l Hkkusfdl jkT; dsgkVhl eq nk; dksST  21 fnl Ecj dksNAAC l sA xz M
s i kusokyk, dek=kHkkjrh; fo' ofo| ky;
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 2022 es al cl svf/ d fy[ kst kusokys, FkyhVdkS u cus& uhjt pkisM+ k  21 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl us^ohoksi z ksdcM~ Mh yhx* ds9osal ht u
 18 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksv a r jkZ
"Vªh; Vsful egkl a ?k (ITF) usfdl s‘2022 dkf[ krkc t hrkgS& t ; i q j fi a d iS Fkl Z( mi fot srk&i q
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j ki sQy uMky cSBd 2024' dh est ckuh dkS u djsxk & UAE
[ 90 ]
 22 fnl Ecj] 2022 dkst kjh ^i Q hi Q
k fo' o jS fda
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i j jgkgS& czkt hy ( nw l j k LFkku & v t s± Vhuk] r hl j k LFkku&i zQ ka
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 22 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k usHkkjr dh 16 i Q kesZ
l h v kSj iQ kekZ  25 fnl E cj dksfdl ns ' kusu; k^Vªklat M saj dkuw u* i kfjr fd; kgS& Li su
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 22 fnl Ecj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj v esfjdk fdl ns'k dksv i uh i zeq [k Hkq
xrku i kusokyhefgyk, FkyhVksaesafdl ust xg cukbZgS& i hohfl a èkq
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 22 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dk eks <+sjk l w; Zeafnj UNESCO dh  25 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksHkkjr dhl oZ J"sB oS f' od i fzrLi / hZfo| rq da i uh
v LFkk; h l w ph esa' kkfey gq v k gS& xq t j kr dk i q j Ldkj fdl ust hrk gS& NHPC
 ^36oha, f' k; kbZdq ' rh pSfi ; uf' ki 2023* dh est ckuh dkS
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 22 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks10 , f' k; kbZfo' kkydk; dNq v ksadksfdl jkT; ^n xksYMu foa Xl v kW i QokVj d kW Dl *
dsl a j f{kr {ks=k esaNksM+ k x; k gS& ukxky S M
a  26 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksv i uht s y ksadksekuohÑr djusokyki gykjkT;
 2023 esa^i Q VckW
q y Dyc fo' odi * dhest ckuhdkS u djsxk& eksjDd ks dkS u cuk gS& v : . kkpy i zns'k
 23 fnl Ecj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj dkS u i gyh ckj ^oYMZVscy Vsful  26 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks^30oka, dyO ; iq j Ldkj* fdl si znku fd; kx; k
l hjht * dh est ckuh djsxk & Hkkj r gS& Hkkj r h; l kbfd fy LV ^LofLr fl a g*

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 23 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks dkS u&l k ns'k l a ;q Dr jk"Vª ds ' kka fr fuekZ .k  26 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksv k; hfji ks VZdsv uq l kj fdl ns'kesa/ q zoh; Hkkyw
v k; ksx dk l nL; cuk gS& usiky dh l a [ ; k esafxjkoV nt Zdh x; h gS& d ukMk
 23 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksdgk¡fpYybZdykdh' kq : v kr gq bZgS& d ' ehj  26 fnl Ecj] 2022 dkst w fu; j ba Vjus'kuy cS Mfea Vu pS a
fi ; uf' ki fdl us
 23 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfcz fV' k i f=kdk dh 50 egkure v fHkusrkv ksadh t hrk gS& xsVksl ksjk
lwph esadkS u ' kkfey gq , gS a& ' kkg: [ k [ kku 26 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl s‘UNESCO-TWAS’ dsi s Q
yksads: i esa
 23 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl s^; w ukbVsMoYMZjslfya x jkbft a
4N
x LVkj v kW iQ


pq uk x; k gS& i zks- d s- , l - j a xIi k

n bZ ;j iq j Ldkj* dsfy, ukfer fd; k x; k gS& v a fr e i a?kky  fdl us^jkbV Vwfji s;j* i ksVZ y dk v ukoj.k fd; k gS& i h; w "k xks;y
 ISRO pa æ;ku&3 fe' ku esafdl ns'kdsmi dj.kyst k, xk& v esfj d k  fdl IIT dsoS Kkfudksaus^Ñf=ke ân; * rS ; kj fd; k gS& IIT d kui q j
 23 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl s^jks fg.khuS ;j iq j Ldkj* l sl Eekfur fd; k  26 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksIWF fo' o pS fi ; uf' ki esa49 fdyksefgyk oxZ
a
x; k gS& l sFkfj pse l a xr e ( ukxky S M)
a esaehjkckbZpkuwusdkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& j t r
ub
 24 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl fnol ds: i esaeuk; k x; k & j k"Vªh;  27 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksba Vjus'kuy Li sl jft LVªh (ISR) usfdl dsuke
mi HkksDr k v f/ d kj fnol i j , d rkjsdk ukedj.k fd; k gS& v Vy fcgkj h okt i s;h
 24 fnl Ecj dks^ukFkZbZ LV i sQfLVoy* dgk¡ ' kq : gq v k gS& ubZfnYy h  27 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl smudsmi U ; kl ^dkyk i kuh* dsfy, o"kZ
 24 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea=khus19 ' kgjksav kS j dLcksa 2022 dk ^l kfgR ; v dkneh i q j Ldkj* fn; k x; k gS& , e- j kt sa æu
fh

esa^fMªa d ÚkW e VS i* l qfo/ k ' kq : dh gS& v ksfM' kk  27 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; dk / eZ ne Hkkjr dk i gyk i w . kZ
 24 fnl Ecj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj 2023 esaHkkjr v kS j fdl ns'kdschp iqLrdky; fuokZ pu {ks=k cu x; k gS& d sjy
i gyk f}i {kh; gokbZ; q ¼ v H; kl ^ohj xkft Z ; u 23* gksxk & t ki ku  27 fnl Ecj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj czsu bZ fVax v ehck l sfdl ns'k esa
24 fnl Ecj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj fdl jkT; dh l kfu; k fet kZHkkjr i gyh eR̀;qgq ; h gS& nf{k. k d ksfj ; k
pd

dh i gyh eq fLye efgyk i Q kbVj cuusokyh gS& mÙkj i zns'k  eè; i zns'k dsfdl ' kgj esa^v Vy Lekjd* cusxk & Xokfy ; j
 24 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl l a LFkk us2022 in Nine Charts i j , d  27 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k dsi w oZjk"Vªi fr ^v Cnq Yyk ; kehu* dks
fji ksVZt kjh dh gS& oYMZcS d
a 11 l ky dh l t k l q ukbZxbZgS& eky nho
 24 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksIPL bfrgkl dsl cl sega xsf[ kykM+ h dkS u cus  27 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks^rhja nkt h , f' k; k di 2022* i nd rkfydk esa
gS& l S e dju ( i a t kc fd a Xl us18-50 d j ksM+esa[ kj hnk gS ) dkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& Hkkj r
 24 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl s'BBC Li ks VZl il Z
~ uS
fyVh v kW i Qn bZ ;j  28 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksNBh, yhV jk"Vªh; efgykeq Ddsckt hpS fi ; uf' ki
a
v okMZ * l suokt k x; k gS& csFk ehM esayoyhuk cksxksZ gsu usdkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZ
 24 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl usl a ;qDr : i l s^johUæukFk VS xksj l kfgR;  28 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksdgk¡dsxouZ j dS Fkhgkspq y us, sfrgkfl d ci Q hZ
ys
iqj Ldkj 2021-22* t hrk gS& l q nhi l su r Fkk ' kksHkuk d q ekj rqiQ ku dsdkj.k v ki krdky dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& U ;w; kW
dZ
 25 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks^yks l j egksRl o* dgk¡ euk; k x; k & y í k[ k  28 fnl Ecj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj Hkkjr fdl ns'k dh l hek i j ^i zy ;
 25 fnl Ecj dksppkZes ajgk ^/ sekt h i fj; kst uk* dgk¡ gS& v l e cSy sfLVd fel kbyksa * dksrS ukr djsxk & phu v kS j i kfd Lr ku
[ 91 ]
 28 fnl Ecj dks^v Vy l Eeku i q j Ldkj* fdl sfn; kx; k& i H zkqpa æfeJ k O;fDr dkS u cusgS& , y ksu eLd
 28 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; es a' kgjh l sokv ksaesal q / kj dsfy,  i rqxZky dsfØfLV; kuksjku skYMksfdl i Q qVckWy Dyc l st M qs+gS& v y ukl j
Hkkjr v kS j ADB us, d l e>kS r si j gLrk{kj fd, gS& r fey ukMq  2 t uojh] 2023 dksHkkjr ds78os axz M
aekLVj dkS
S u cus& d kL Sr o pVt hZ
 29 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksxg̀ ea =kky; usfdl jkT; es anksLFkkuka s( eqM
ajsk  2 t uojh] 2023 dksi ' kq v ksadsfy, Hkkjr dsi gysIVF eksckby ; w fuV
ckt kj , oars fy; kv i Q xku) dsuke cnyusdhea t jwhnhgS& mÙkj i n z'sk dh ' kq : v kr fdl jkT; esadh x; h gS& xq t j kr
 29 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks fdl s Hkkjrh; l s uk dk ba t hfu; j&bu&phi Q  2 t uojh] 2023 dksds æusdgk¡ ^dykl k ca
a Mwj h i fj; kst uk* dksea twjh
fu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS& v j foU n okfy ; k nh gS& d ukZ Vd
 29 fnl Ecj] 2022 dks^t s fy; kuxzksa x ;w ukbVsM i zQ V* usdsUæv kS
a j fdl  3 t uojh] 2023 dkspq uko v k; ksx us^eS fFkyh Bkdq j * dksfdl jkT;
jkT; dsl kFk ' kka fr l e>kS r k fd; k gS& ef. ki q j dk ^LVsV v kbZ d kW
u* fu; q Dr fd; k gS& fcgkj
 fdl jkT; esa^/ uq; k=kk* dk v k; kst u gq v k gS& v ksfM' kk  3 t uojh] 2023 dks108ohaHkkjrh; foKku dka xzsl dk v k; kst u dgk¡
 29 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl IIT us^O gkVZu D; w ,l ,t q d s'ku v okMZ fd; k x; k & ukxi q j
2022' t hrk gS& IIT eæ kl  1 t uojh] 2023 dksDRDO usv i uk dkS u&l k LFkki uk fnol euk; k
 30 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksgfjr es FkukW y dsmRiknu dsfy, NTPC usfdl gS& 65oka
ns'k dh i Q eZdsl kFk l e>kS r k fd; k gS& bVy h  3 t uojh] 2023 dksjs y osusdc rd ' kq ¼ ' kwU; dkcZ u mRl t Z u gkfl y

ew
 30 fnl Ecj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj ^v e`r̀ Hkkjr LVs'ku ; kst uk* l sfdrus djusdh ; kst uk ' kq : dh gS& 2030
NksVsjsy osLVs'kuksadk uohuhdj.k fd; k t k; sxk & 1000  3 t uojh] 2023 dksfoa Vst okguksadsfy, v yx i a t hdj.k djusokyk
 30 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k us^' ksu okuZ * dsl Eeku esaokf"kZ d i gyk jkT; dkS u cuk gS& v ksfM' kk
iq j Ldkj dk uke cnyk gS& v kW LVªsfy ; k  3 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl dh192ohat ; raheukbZx; h& l kfo=khckbZi q Qys
 30 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl sl kekft d mi yfC / dsfy, ^johUæukFk  4 t uojh] 2023 dsl w pukuq l kj v genkckn&fnYyhl a i dZØka fr , Dl i zsl
VSxksj l kfgR; i q j Ldkj* l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& , l -d s- j kW ;
 fdl ns'k dsegku i q QVckWy j ^i sy s* dk fu/ u gq
4N
v k gS& czkt hy 
dk uke cnydj D; k fd; k t k, xk & v {kj / ke , Dl i zsl
4 t uojh] 2023 dksdgk¡ ^xku uxkbZmR l o* euk; k x; kgS& ef. ki q j
 30 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksv es fjdhmi jk"Vªi fr deykgS fjl usfdl sjk"Vªh;  4 t uojh] 2023 dsl w pukuq l kj ns'kesacsjkst xkjhnj fnl Ecj esac<+ dj
va r fj{k i fj"kn l ykgdkj l ew g esaukfer fd; kgS& j kt ho ckM~ ; ky fdrusi zfr' kr i gq ¡p x; h gS& 8.3%
 30 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksHkkjr dh l gk; rk l sfufeZ r ea xnsNqt yfo| q r  4 t uojh] 2023 dks fl ; kfpu es a rSukr gksus okyh i gyh efgyk
i fj; ktsukfdl ns'kdhMªd xz hu i ko Wj dkW i kZ
jss'ku dksl kiS ahxbZ& Hkw Vku v fèkdkjh dkS u cuhagS& f' kok pkS gku
ub

 30 fnl Ecj] 2022 dsl w pukuq l kj ^i gyk xkS j h v Eek i q j Ldkj* fdl s  4 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj us^efV; kckx gok egy* dk
i znku fd; k t k, xk & MkW - , y hMk Xosjk v fèkxzg.k fd; k gS& v l e
 30 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksHkkjrh; l s uk usdgk¡ esai gyh ckj 3D fi za VsM  4 t uojh] 2023 dksjk"Vªi fr eq ewZusdgk¡ esa^l a fo/ ku m| ku* dk
gkml M~ osfya x ;w fuV dk mn~ ?kkVu fd; k gS& xq t j kr mn~ ?kkVu fd; k gS& t ; i q j
fh

 31 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl i :q"kfoz Q

dsVj dks^v kbZ l hl hbeft x± fozQ ds Vj  5 t uojh] 2023 dsl w pukuq l kj fdl jkT; esafnl Ecj 2022 esal cl s
v kW i Qn b;Zj 2022* dsfy, ukekfadr fd; k x; k gS& v ' kn Zhi fl a g v f/ d csjkst xkjh nt Zdh xbZgS& gfj ; k. kk
 31 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksyks d k; q
Dr fo/ s;d i kfjr djusokyk ns'k dk  5 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl usphu dsl g; ks x l s^i ks[kjk ba Vjus'kuy
i gyk jkT; dkS u cu x; k gS& egkj k"Vª , ; ji ksVZ
* dk mn~ ?kkVu fd; k gS& usiky
pd

 31 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl ns ' k usfo' o dh i gyh i w j h rjg l sdke  5 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; es a^okyWv kW i Qi hl E;jwy* cuhgS&dsjy
djusokyh ^l S a
M cS Vjh* LFkkfi r dh gS& fi Q uy S M
a  5 t uojh] 2023 dksjkT; [ kk| l q j {kk ; kst uk dsrgr dkS u&l h jkT;
 31 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksfdl jkT; ds^fut kr v fHk; ku* dksIACP l jdkj , d o"kZdsfy, eq Ýr pkoy i znku djsxh & v ksfM' kk
2022* i q j Ldkj feyk gS& NÙkhl x<+  5 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea=kh us^nhnh l q j {kk dop
 31 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksHkkjr dsnw l jsl cl sya csdscy fLFkr v kB ysu v fHk; ku* ' kq: fd; k gS& i f' pe ca xky
^t q v kjh fczt * dk mn~ ?kkVu dgk¡ gq v k gS& xksok  6 t uojh] 2023 dkst y i j i gykv f[ ky Hkkjrh; okf"kZ d jkT; ea f=k; ksa
 31 fnl Ecj] 2022 dksRTI t okcnsgh esal cl s[ kjkc i zn' kZ u djus dk l Eesy u dgk¡ v k; ksft r fd; k x; k gS& Hkksiky
okyk jkT; dkS u&l k jgk gS& r fey ukMq  6 t uojh] 2023 dksdgk¡es afo' o dki gykrkMdsi Ùkksadk^i ka Mqfyfi
 2 t uojh] 2023 dksEuro dksv i uh v kf/ dkfjd eq æk ds: i esa la xzgky; * [ kksy k x; k gS& d sjy
v i ukusokyk 20ok¡ ns'k dkS u cuk & Øks,f' k; k  6 t uojh] 2023 dksHkkjr fdl ns ' k dksi hNsNksM+ d j oS f' od Lrj i j
 2 t uojh] 2023 dks200 fcfy; u MkW y j dh l a i fÙk xa okusokysi gys rhl jk l cl scM+ k v kWVksckt kj cuk gS& t ki ku
[ 92 ]
 6t uojh] 2023 dksds æh; xg̀ ea
a =khv fer ' kkg us120 i Q hVÅ¡ph^i ksy ks  10 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl s^i ra xjko dne i q j Ldkj* feykgS& v nkj
i zfrek* dk mn~ ?kkVu dgk¡ fd; k gS& ef. ki q j iu wkoky k
 6 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl cS d us^t gk¡ca
a / u] ogk¡VªLV* v fHk; ku ' kq :  10 t uojh] 2023 dks fdl ns ' k ds fØdsVj M~ osu i zhVksfj ; l us
fd; k gS& ca / u cS d
a va r jkZ
"Vªh; fØdsV l sl a U;kl dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& nf{k. k v Úhd k
 7 t uojh] 2023 dksHkkjr ds79os a^xzSMekLVj* dkS
a u cus& i zk. ks'k , e-  10 t uojh] 2023 dksNASA dsu, eq [ ; i zkS| ksfxdhfon ds: i esa
 7 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj ust kfr l os Z
{k.k ' kq: fd; k gS fdl sfu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS& , - l h- pj kfu; k
& fcgkj  10 t uojh] 2023 dksfnl Ecj 2022 dsfy, 'ICC Iys ; j v kW i Qn ea Fk
 7 t uojh] 2023 dks^, f' k; kbZi z ' kka
r Mkd l a ?k* dsegkl fpo ds: i v okMZ * fdl sfeyk gS& gS j h czw d r Fkk , ' ky sxkMZ uj
esafdl usdk; H Zkkj l a
Hkkyk gS& MkW - fou; i zd k' k fl a g  10 t uojh] 2023 dksns ' k dki gyk i w j hrjg l sfMft Vy cS fda x jkT;
 7 t uojh] 2023 dks^cs y h l Li sa ' ku fczt * dk mn~ ?kkVu fdl i zns'k esa dkS u cu x; k gS& d sjy
fd; k x; k gS& t Eew &d ' ehj  11 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl s^t ; i q j fi Q Ye i sQ fLVoy* esaykbi Q Vkbe
 7 t uojh] 2023 dksns ' kdsi gys^i i Z y i sQLV* dkv k; kst u dgk¡fd; k v phoesa V v okMZl suokt k x; k gS& v i . kkZl su
x; k & xksok  11 t uojh] 2023 dksDRDO usdgk¡es ade nw j hdhcS y sfLVd fel kby
 8 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl sv es fjdk gkml v kW i Qfji zt sa VsfVo dsv xys i F̀oh II dk l i Q y i jh{k.k fd; k gS& v ksfM' kk
v è; {k ds: i esapq uk x; k gS& d sfou eS Dd kFkhZ

ew
 11 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl fi Q Ye dksv kW Ldj 2023 dsfy, ' kkW VZfyLV
 8 t uojh] 2023 dsl w pukuq l kj i Q kbusa
fl ; y bUDyw t u ofd± x xqzi dh fd; k x; k gS& n d ' ehj i Q kbYl
i gyh cS Bd dk v k; kst u dgk¡ gksxk & d ksy d kr k  11 t uojh] 2023 dksv k; h fji ks VZdsv uq l kj 2022 esaHkkjr dk l cl s
 8 t uojh] 2023 dksv a r jkZ"Vªh; gkW d hl a ?kusfdl sv i ukXykscy i kVZ uj i znwf"kr ' kgj dkSu jgk gS& fnYy h
cuk; k gS& JSW  11 t uoj h] 2023 dks Axis Bank us Max Life es a fdrus i zfr ' kr
8 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl ys [ kd us^v ksMDdq >y i q j Ldkj* t hrk gS& fgLl snkjh c<+ kusdsfy, l e>kS r k fd; k gS& 7%


va fcd kl qFku ea xM
4N  11 t uojh] 2023 dks83okav f[ ky Hkkjrh; i hBkl hu v f/ dkjhl Ees yu
 8 t uojh] 2023 dkso"kZ2021 dsfy, ^l oZ J s"B i q fyl bdkbZ * dk dgk¡ ' kq : gqv k gS& t ; i q j
iq j Ldkj fdl sfn; k x; k gS& t ky uk r Fkk ukxi q j  11 t uojh] 2023 dkst kjh ^gs uysi kl i ksVZba MsDl 2023* esadkS u ' kh"kZ
 8 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl js y osLVs'ku dksFSSAI l s^bZ V jkbV LVs'ku* i j jgk gS& t ki ku ( Hkkj r d k LFkku&85ok¡)
dk i zek.ki =k feyk gS& okj k. kl h d S V
a 12 t uojhdksfdl fnol ds: i es aeuk; kx; k& j k"Vªh; ; q ok fnol
ub


 9 t uojh] 2023 dksdgk¡ ^ps j psjk egksRl o* euk; k x; k & NÙkhl x<+  12 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl s^i z okl h Hkkjrh; l Eeku i q j Ldkj 2023* l s
 9 t uojh] 2023 dsl w pukuq l kj fdl s^v okMZi Q kW
j Xykscy yhMjf' ki * l Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& fFk# , l - unsl u
l sl Eekfur fd; k t k, xk & Mh okbZpa æpq M+  12 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl ns ' kdhl jdkj usi fCyd Ldw y ksaesai at kch
 9 t uojh] 2023 dksmLekukckn ft yk v nkyr fdl jkT; dh i gyh Hkk"kk dks' kkfey djusdk i Q l yk fd; k gS& v kW
S LVªsfy ; k
fh

b&ZdksVZcu x; h gS& egkj k"Vª  12 t uojh] 2023 dksi s Ql cq d i sjs.V da i uh ^esVk* usfdl sHkkjr esa
 9 t uojhdksBCCI dhp; u l fefr dsv è; {kdkS u cus& psru ' kekZ oS f' od O;ki kj dsi zeq[ kds: i esafu; q Dr fd; kgS& fod kl i q j ksfgr
 9 t uojh] 2023 dkseui z hr eksfudkfl a g usfdl ns'kesai gyhefgyk  12 t uojh] 2023 dks fdl jkT; l jdkj us ^l g"kZ * fo' ks"k f' k{kk
fl [ k U;k; k/ h' k ds: i esa' ki Fk yh gS& v esfj d k dk; Z Øe ' kq: fd; k gS& f=ki q jk
pd

 9 t uojh] 2023 dksU ;w; kW

d Zfi Q Ye fØfVDl l dZ y esal oZ J s"B funsZ' kd  12 t uojh] 2023 dksLons ' kn' kZ u 2.0 ; kstukdsrgr p; fur ^dq ekjdkse
dk i q j Ldkj fdl ust hrk gS& , l -, l - j kt kekS yh , oacsiksj* fdl jkT; esafLFkr gS& d sjy
 9 t uojh] 2023 dksba nkSj esav k; ksft r i zokl h Hkkjrh; l Eesy u 2023  12 t uojh] 2023 dksl q [ kksbZyM+ kdwfoeku mM+ kusokyhHkkjr dhi gyh
dseq [ ; v frfFk dkS u Fks& xq ; kuk d sj k"Vªi fr MkW - eksgEen bj i Q ku efgyk i k; yV dkS u cuhagS& v ouh pr q osZ
nh
v y h( fo"k; ^Mk; Li ksjk %v er̀ d ky esaHkkj r d h i zxfr d sfy ,  12 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl ns ' k dsdIrku ^áw xksyksfjl * usv a r jkZ
"Vªh;
fo' ol uh; Hkkxhnkj *) iq QVckW y l sl aU;kl fy; k gS& Úka l
 9 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl Hkkjrh; Vs ful f[ kykM+ h usi s'ksoj Vsful l s  13 t uojh] 2023 dksdgk¡ ^ckt jk mR l o* euk; k x; k gS& xka / huxj
la U;kl dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& l kfu; k fet kZ  13 t uojh] 2023 dksdkW fXut saV usfdl sCEO ds: i esafu; q Dr fd; k
 10 t uojhdksfdl fnol ds: i es aeuk; kx; k& fo' o fga nhfnol gS& j fo d q ekj , l
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 16 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl fnol ds: i es aeuk; k x; k & j k"Vªh;  19 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl usv i uk LFkki uk fnol euk; k & NDRF
LVkVZ v i fnol  19 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl da i uhusHkkjr esaGirls4Tech STEM i gy
 16 t uojh] 2023 dkst YyhdV~ Vwl ekjksg dgk¡' kq : gq v k& r fey ukMq dsnw l jspj.k dh ' kq : v kr dh gS& ekLVj d kMZ
 16 t uojh] 2023 dksOECD usfdl seq [ ; v FkZ ' kkL=khfu; qDr fd; kgS  19 t uojh] 2023 dksek' kZ y v kbyS M~
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 16 t uojh] 2023 dks75oka^l s ukfnol l ekjksg* dgk¡ v k; ksft r fd; k  19 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl ns ' k dsmi jk"Vªi fr ^cnkjk v yh t w iQ * dk
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 19 t uojh] 2023 dksHkkjr dk i gyk 3X IysVi Q kW
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 19 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl s^ekfVZ u ywFkj fda x xzS a
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 20 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl IIT usLons ' khv kRefuHkZ j eksckby v kW i jsfVa
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fl LVe ‘BiharOS’ fodfl r fd; k gS& IIT eækl  22 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl fcz fV' k Hkkjrh; dks^ÚhMe v kW i Qfl Vh
 20 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl ns ' kdsfØdsVj gkf' ke v eykusfØdsV ds v kWi Qya nu* v okMZl sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& euh"k fr okj h
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: i esafu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS& i zoh. k ' kekZ  23 t uojh] 2023 dsl w pukuq l kj G-20 i ; kZ oj.k dk; Zl ew g dh cS Bd
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ukja xh jax dk pexknM+feyk gS& NÙkhl x<+  23 t uojh] 2023 dksba fM; k v ksiu cS Mfea Vu pS fEi; uf' ki esaefgyk
 20 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usNk=kkv ks adks60 fnu dk , dy i Q kbuy fdl ust hrk gS& v u fl ; a x
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 20 t uojh] 2023 dksv es fjdhuxj i fj"kn~dhl nL; cuusokyhi gyh gfjr jkT; cukusdk y{; 2025 j[ kk gS& fgekpy i zns'k
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 20 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl usgkW d hfo' odi dsbfrgkl dhl cl scM+ h l Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& MkW - i zHkk v =ks
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 21 t uojh] 2023 dksef.ki q j ] es?kky; v kS j fdl jkT; usv i ukLFkki uk fd; k x; k gS& fnYy h
fnol euk; k gS& f=ki q jk 24 t uojh dks^eekuh egksRl o* dgk¡ v k; ksft r fd; k x; k & y í k[ k
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 21 t uojh] 2023 dksl Hkh v kfnokfl ; ks adkscq fu; knh nLrkost i znku  24 t uojhdksfdl jkT; usv i ukLFkki ukfnol euk; k& mÙkj i zns'k
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 21 t uojh] 2023 dkso"kZ2022 dk l cl sfof' k"V oS Kkfud i q j Ldkj , ; ji ksVZdk v okMZ * t hrk gS& xksok , ; j i ksVZ
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 21 t uojh] 2023 dksUNESCO fdl ns ' kdhyM+ fd; ksadksv ar jkZ
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 22 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl s2022 dsfy, l oZ J s"B i qfyl LVs'ku ds: i  25 t uojh] 2023 dksVkVk VªLV dk CEO fdl sfu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS
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 25 t uojh] 2023 dks74ohax.ra =k fnol dh i w oZl aè; k i j jk"Vªi fr  30 t uojh] 2023 dks^v kbZ l hl h fLi fjV v kW i QfozQdsV v okMZ2022*
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 26 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; esa^uksjksok; jl * dsnksekeyksadh  30 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl ba Mks&v esfjdu dksv esfjdh ok; q l suk esa
iqf"V gq bZgS& d sjy fczxsfM; j t ujy xzsM i j fu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS& j kt k t spkj h
 26 t uojh] 2023 dksdkS u&l hfi Q Ye v kWLdj 2023 esa^MkW D; w esa
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 26 t uojh] 2023 dksODI fØdsV esaua cj&1 xsa nckt dkS u cusgS a&  30 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj us^l exzf' k{kkv fHk; ku* ' kq :
eksgEen fl j kt fd; k gS& mÙkj i zns'k
 26 t uojh] 2023 dks74osax.kra =k fnol i j Hkkjr dseq [ ; v frfFk  30 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl sFIH jk"Vªh; i q j Ldkj 2023 l sl Eekfur
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 27 t uojh] 2023 dks‘ICC esa l T-20 fØdsVj v kW i Qn bZ ; j 2022*  30 t uojh] 2023 dks ^[ ks y ba fM; k ; wFk xsEl 2022* dk i ka poka
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 27 t uojh] 2023 dks‘ICC v okMZ l 2022* dsrgr ^esa l fozQ sd Vj  30 t uojh] 2023 dksjk"Vªh; [ kfut fodkl fuxe usfdl sv i ukcz ka
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 31 t uojh] 2023 dkst S fod xq . koÙkk i j jk"Vªh; f' k[ kj l Eesy u dk

 28 t uojh] 2023 dks fdl jsy os LVs'ku dks ^xzhu jsy os LVs'ku v k; kst u dgk¡ fd; k x; k & ubZfnYy h
l fVZ fi Q
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 28 t uojh] 2023 dksrduhdh dk; Zl ew g i j FAO dsl =k esafdl s x, gS& uj s'k y ky okuh
mi kè; {k pq uk x; k gS& Hkkj r 31 t uojh] 2023 dksl oZ J s"B v fHkus=khdsfy, v kW Ldj ukeka d u i kus
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 28 t uojh] 2023 dksUNESCO usfdl ns ' k dsv ksMslk dksMsa tj okyh i gyh , f' k; kbZdkS u cuh gS& fe' ksy ; ksg ( ey sf' k; k)
l kbV esa, d fo' o / jksgj ?kksf"kr fd; k gS& ; w Øsu  31 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dh ^gj xk¡o gfj; kyh* i gy us90
 Hkkjr us12 l sv f/ d phrsykusdsfy, fdl ns'k dsl kFk l e>kS rk yk[ k i kS/ syxkusdk fjdkW MZcuk; k gS& t Eew &d ' ehj
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fh

 28 t uojh] 2023 dsl w pukuq l kj dkS u&l kns ' k‘FIDE World pS fai ; uf' ki dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& eè; i zns'k
2023* dh es t ckuh djsxk & d t kfd Lr ku  31 t uojh] 2023 dksHkkjrh; ok; ql s ukdsu, mi i zeq [ kdkS u fu; q Dr
 29 t uojh] 2023 dsl w pukuq l kj 13ohal nhdkgks;l ykdykdsghjk gq, gS a& v eu i zhr fl a g
LVksu dgk¡ [ kkst k x; k & d ukZ Vd 31 t uojh] 2023 dks74os ax.kra =kfnol i jsMesafdl jkT; dh>k¡d h
pd

 29 t uojh] 2023 dksxw xy usfdl uke l sv i ukAI-v k/ kfjr pS VcksV usi gyk i q j Ldkj t hrk gS& mÙkj k[ ka M
cuk; k gS& Sparrow  31 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl Hkkjrh; f[ kykM+ h usv a r jkZ
"Vªh; fØdsV l s
 29 t uojh] 2023 dksefgykfozQ dsVjksadksl Eekfur djusdsfy, fdl laU;kl dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& eq j y h fot ;
ns'k us^Msch gkW d yseS My* ' kq : djusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& U ;wt hy SM
a  31 t uojh] 2023 dks^ck; ks , f' k; k2023* dsfy, Hkkxhnkj ns'kds: i
 29 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl sMkW - ckck l kgsc v EcsMdj jk"Vªh; ; ksxnku esafdl sukfer fd; k x; k gS& ; w ds
iqj Ldkj 2022 l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& l q uhy Ñ". ku  31 t uojh] 2023 t h&20 dh i gyh cS Bd dgk¡ gq bZ& i M qqp sjh
 29 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl efgyk fØds Vj dksICC efgyk fØdsVj  1iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl l a LFkk v i uk 47okaLFkki uk fnol euk; k gS
v kWi Qn b; j 2022 pq uk x; k gS& uS V l kboj & Hkkj r h; r V j {kd cy
 jk"Vªi fr Hkou esafLFkr eq xy xkMZ u dk uke cny dj D; k fd; k x; k  1iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl us^n i kW oVhZv kW i Qi ksfyfVdy bdkW ueh* uked
gS& v er̀ m| ku ubZfdrkc fy[ kh gS& es?kukn nsl kbZ
 29 t uojh] 2023 dksfdl s'ICC beft ± x oq esu fØdsVj v kW i Qn b; j  1iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl ns'k dsi z/kuea =kh usv y feugkn ' kgj dk
[ 96 ]
 uke cnydj ^fga n ' kgj* fd; k gS& UAE  4iQ
jojh] 2023 dksfdl us^[ ksy ksba fM; k ; w Fk xsEl * esaokVj Li ksVZ ~
l
 1iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; esa^l erkdq Hk* ' kq
a : gq v kgS& r sy a xkuk esapkj Lo.kZi nd t hrsgS a& eè; i zns'k
 v kfFkZ d l osZ {k.k 2022&23 dsv uq l kj Hkkjr dh GDP xzksFk fdrus  2027 i q QVckW y , f' k; k di dh est ckuh dkS u&l k ns'k djsxk & l Ånh
i zfr' kr jgusdk v uq eku gS& 6.5% vjc
 1iQ jojh] 2023 dksi zt us'k xq . ks'oju usdgk¡ ITF i q #"k Vsful Vw ukZ
esa
V  4iQ jojh] 2023 dks10000 u, MSMEs i a t hÑr djusokyk i gyk
dk i Q kbuy t hrk gS& d q oS r ft yk dkS u cu x; k gS& , ukZ dq ye
 1iQ jojh] 2023 dksv ka / zi zns'k usv i uh ubZjkt / kuh fdl s?kksf"kr dh  5iQ jojh] 2023 dks^n i Yl dkW UDyso 2023* dkv k; kst u dgk¡fd; k
gS& fo' kk[ kki V~ Vue x; k & eq EcbZ
 2iQ jojh] 2023 dksv Mkuh xzq i usfdl ns'k esagkbi Q k ca
njxkg dk  ^; k; kRl ks* dksfdl jkT; dki gykt S o fofoèkrkLFky cuk; kt k, xk
v fèkxzg.k fd; k gS& bt j kby & y í k[ k
 2iQ jojh] 2023 dkseS uq
, yk jksd k cksVsfdl ns'k dh i gyh efgyk  5iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj us^bLyke uxj xk¡o* dk uke
i zèkkuea =kh fu; q
Dr gq; hagS& bDosVksfj ; y fxuh cnydj t xnh' ki q j fd; k gS& eè; i zns'k
 2iQ jojh] 2023 dks^ekW xZ
u LVsuyh* usfdl sHkkjr dsfy, da Vªh gsM  5iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl us^v kW LVªsfy; u v ksiu 2023* dkesUl fl a xYl
fu; q Dr fd; k gS& v #. k d ksgy h dk f[ krkc t hrk gS& uksokd t ksd ksfop ( l fcZ ; k)
5iQ jojh] 2023 dksxHkZ orh efgykv ksadsfy, LoLFkxHkZ, i AIIMS

ew
 2iQ jojh] 2023 dks, f' k; kdki gykÝyksfVa x i sQ
fLVoy dgk¡' kq : gq vk 

gS& ea nl kS
j ( eè; i zns'k) v kSj fdl IIT }kjk fodfl r fd; k x; k gS& IIT : Md h
 2iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl sukehfc; k esaHkkjr dsv xysmPpk; q Dr ds  5iQ jojh] 2023 dks'36okal w j t da Mv a
q r jkZ "Vªh; f' kYi esy k* dgk¡ ' kq:
: i esafu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS& , e- l q Cckj k; q Mw gqv k gS& i Q j hnkckn ( gfj ; k. kk)
 2 iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea =kh usyM+ fd; ksadsfy,  6iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl us^ekrH̀kw fe cq d v kW i Qn bZ ; j* i q
j Ldkj t hrk
^v kjksfg.kh i gy i zf' k{k.k dk; Z Øe* ' kq : fd; k gS& mÙkj i zns'k gS& MkW -iS xh eksgu
 2iQ jojh] 2023 dksv k; h RBI dsfji ksVZdsv uq
4N
l kj fdl jkT; l s  6iQ jojh] 2023 dks^dkyk ?kksMk dykegksRl o* dgk¡ ' kq : gq v k gS&
l cl sv f/ d GST i zkIr gq v k gS& egkj k"Vª eq EcbZ
 2 iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl ' kgj us' ka ?kkbZdksv kW i js'ku v kxsZukbt s'ku  6iQ jojh] 2023 dksi z/kuea =kh eksnh us^ba fM; k but hZohd 2023* dk
fi Q Ye i sQ fLVoy 2023 dh est ckuh dh gS& eq EcbZ ' kq
Hkkja
Hk fdl ' kgj esafd; k gS& csa xy q :
 2iQ jojh] 2023 dksHkkjrh; l suk dk ^v H; kl rksiph* dgk¡ v k; ksft r  6 iQ jojh] 2023 dksdkS u&l k ns'k v a r jkZ"Vªh; l kS j xBca / u dk i w . kZ
ub
fd; k x; k gS& nsoy ky h ( ukfl d ] egkj k"Vª) l nL; cuk gS& czkt hy
 dkS u&l h jkT; l jdkj bFksukW y mRiknu ds fy, MsuekdZds l kFk  6iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl us; kf=k; ksadsfy, Whatsapp i Q M fMyhojh
w
l k>snkjh djsxh & mÙkj i zns'k lq foèkk ' kq
: dh gS& ba fM; u j sy os
 3iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl ns'k us30 l ky ckn l ksy kseu }hi esav i uk  ISRO dsfy, Li s l ÝykbV i zf' k{k.k ekW M~ ;w y dkS u fodfl r djsxk &
fh

nwr kokl [ kksy k gS& v esfj d k IIT eæ kl

 3iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj us^n fot u i Q kjWv kW
y Ldw y  6 iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl E; w ft d da i kst j usi zfrf"Br xzS eh v okMZ
v kbZgsYFk* dk; Ø Ze ' kq: fd; k gS& xksok 2023 t hrk gS& fj d h d s t
 3 iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl us i gyk ^jk"Vªh; chp l kW d j pS a
fi ; uf' ki  7 iQ jojh] 2023 dksdsa æh; ea =kh Hkw
i sUæ; kno usdgk¡ esa^v kæHkw fe
pd

2023* t hrk gS& d sjy cpkv ksv fHk; ku* ' kq : fd; k gS& xksok
 3 iQ jojh] 2023 dkst kxszc v ksiu 2023 esaHkkjrh; i gyoku v eu  7iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usHkkjr dsi gysu, xfr' khyrk
l gjkor usdkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& d ka L; dsafær DyLVj dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& r sy a xkuk
 3iQ jojh] 2023 dksHkkjr usv a r jkZ
"Vªh; l kS j xBca / u esafdl ns'k ds  7iQ jojh] 2023 dks^xzhu cka . M* t kjh djusokyk i gyk uxj fudk;
' kkfey gksusdk Lokxr fd; k gS& d ka xks dkS u cuk gS& ba nkS j ( eè; i zns'k)
 Y; w feul }kjk Hkkjr dh i gyh gfjr Åt kZv kèkkfjr l kS j iSuy i Q DVªh
S  7iQ jojh] 2023 dksgkoZ MZykW fjO;wdh v è; {kk dkS u pq uh x; hagS&
fdl jkT; esacukbZt k; sxh & mÙkj k[ ka M v Il j k v Õ;j
 4iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl ns'k usv i uh djsa l h l sfczfV' kjkt ' kkgh dh  7iQ jojh] 2023 dks^usiky fØdsV , l ksfl , ' ku* usfdl seq [ ; dksp
rLohjsagVkusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& v kW LVªsfy ; k fu; qDr fd; k gS& eksa Vh nsl kbZ
 4iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea =kh us^esjks: [ k esjksl a r fr*  7iQ jojh] 2023 dksHkkjr dsfdl i M+ kslh ns'k usv i us37 ' kgjksaesa
uked i gy ' kq : dh gS& fl fDd e ek' kZy ykW ?kksf"kr fd; k gS& E; ka ekj

[ 97 ]
 'dfya
x fyVjsjh i sQfLVoy* dk 9okal a Ldj.k v ksfM' kk dsfdl ' kgj esa 2021* esaHkkjr dkS u&l sLFkku i j gS& 10osa( ' kh"kZLFkku&t eZ uh)
v k; ksft r fd; k t k, xk & Hkq ous'oj  10 i Q jojh] 2023 dks^[ ksy ksba fM; k foa Vj xsEl * dk rhl jk l a Ldj.k
 l cl svf/ d mixz gka
sokyk xzg dkS u cu x; k gS& cg̀Li fr ( 92) dgk¡ ' kq: gq v k gS& t Eew &d ' ehj
 nqX/ mRiknu esanq fu; k dk ua cj&1 ns'k dkS u cu x; k gS& Hkkj r  10 i Q jojh] 2023 dksNASA dseq [ ; va r fj{k ; k=kh ds: i esadkS u
 8iQ jojh] 2023 dksdgk¡ esa^ew frZ
d yk i kdZ * dk mn~?kkVu fd; k x; k pq usx; sgS a& t ksv d kck
gS& ubZfnYy h  11 i Q jojh] 2023 dksMeta usG-20 v fHk; ku dsfy, fdl dsl kFk
 8iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl us^ukm; wczhFk* dsfy, xksYMu cq Dl v okMZ l k>snkjh dh gS& Meity
2023 t hrk gS& j k[ kh d i w j  11 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl ns'k dh fo' o di Ldhba x i nd fot srk
 8iQ jojh] 2023 dksdsujk cS a
d dk MD & CEO fdl sfu; q Dr fd; k , ysuk i Q kufpuh dk fu/ u gq v k gS& bVy h
x; k gS& d s- l R ; ukj k; . k j kt w  11 i Q jojh] 2023 dks^jkt k jke eksgu jk; 2023 i q j Ldkj* fdl si znku
 8iQ jojh] 2023 dksE; ka ekj v kS j fdl ns'k usi jek.kqÅt kZfodfl r fd; k x; k gS& , -ch-d s- i zl kn
djusdsl e>kS r si j gLrk{kj fd; sgS a& : l  11 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl us500 u, foeku [ kjhnusdsfy, Airbus
 8iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl snq fu; k dh l cl si z'kafl r dai fu; ksadh l w ph v kSj Boeing dsl kFk Mhy dh gS& , ; j ba fM; k
esa' kkfey fd; k x; k gS& TCS  11 i Q jojh] 2023 dksl cl srst 450 fodsVysusokysnw l jsxsa
nckt dkS u
8iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl ns'kdsf[ kykM+ h dkejku v dey usfØdsV cusgS a& v kj v kf' ou

ew


dsl Hkh i zk: i ksal sl a U;kl dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& i kfd Lr ku  fdl ns'k esaew d esa<d dh ubZi zt kfr [ kkst h x; h gS& r a t kfu; k
 9iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl ns'k us18 o"kZl sv f/ d v k; qdsyskxksadks  12 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usv i usct V esal Hkhi zfr; ksxh
Covid-19 oS Dl hu dhi kp aoha[ kq j kd ns
usdh?kk"sk.kkdhgS&v kW LVªsfy ; k i jh{kkv ksadksfu% ' kq
Yd djkusdh ; kst uk i zLrq r dh gS& j kt LFkku
 ‘ICC T-20 efgyk fo' odi * dgk¡ ' kq : gq v k gS& nf{k. k v Úhd k  12 i Q jojh] 2023 dksbykgkckn gkbZ d ksVZdk eq [ ; U;k; k/ h' k fdl s
9iQ jojh] 2023 dksHkkjr dk i gyk Xykl bXywjsLVksjsa V dgk¡ [ kq y k gS fu; qDr fd; k x; k gS& j kt s'k fca ny


& xq y exZ( t Eew &d ' ehj )

4N  12 i Q jojh] 2023 dksISRO usfdl dsa æl sl cl sNksVkjkW d sV SSLV-
 9iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl usv i uk u; k mi U;kl ^foDVªh fl Vh* t kjh D2 ykW Up fd; k gS& l r h' k / ou v a r fj {k d sa æ
fd; k gS& l y eku : ' nh  12 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; esaudy fojks/h dkuw u ykxwgq v k gS
 9iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl s^fo' o dh l cl si zfrHkk' kkyh Nk=kk* ds: i & mÙkj k[ ka M
esaukfer fd; k x; k gS& ur k' kk i sfj ; kuk; xe  fdl ns'k ds' kks/drkZ v ksusv n`' ; xS y sDl h dh [ kkst dh gS& bVy h
ub
 9iQ jojh] 2023 dksUPI i j ØsfMV dkMZdksl i ksVZdjusokyk Hkkjr  13 i Q jojh] 2023 dks HAL us fdl ns'k dks i gyk mUur gYdk
dk i gyk , i dkS u cuk gS& MobiKwik gsy hdkWIVj ekdZIII fn; k gS& ekW j h' kl
 9iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea
=kh us^i q
/qebZi su ; kst uk* ds  13 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl ns'k dsf[ kykM+ h b; ksu eksxZ u usfØdsV ds
nwl jspj.k dh ' kq : v kr dh gS& r fey ukMq l Hkh i zk: i ksal sl aU;kl dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& ba Xy S a
M
fh

 9 iQ jojh] 2023 dksfdl syxkrkj NBso"kZATD csLV v okMZ l ls

~  13 i Q jojh] 2023 dkst kjh ^oYMZgS Ii husl ba MsDl 2023' esadkS u ' kh"kZ
l Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& NTPC i j jgk gS& fi Q uy SM ( Hkkj r d k LFkku&136ok¡)
a
 9iQ jojh] 2023 dksv cZ u&20 fl Vh ' ksji kv ksadh cSBd dgk¡' kq : gq ;h  13 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl sUNESCO ' kka fr i qj Ldkj l sl Eekfur fd; k
gS& v genkckn x; k gS& , a t sy k ed sZ
y
pd

 10 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl ns'k usHkh"k.k Åt kZl a d V dschp ^jk"Vªh;  13 i Q jojh] 2023 dks^nw l jh Hkkjrh; pkoy dka xzsl* dkmn~ ?kkVu dgk¡
v ki nk* ?kksf"kr dh gS& nf{k. k v Úhd k fd; k x; k gS& d Vd
 10 i Q jojh] 2023 dksHkkjr esai gyhckj yhfFk; e dsHka Mkj dgk¡feys  13 i Q jojh] 2023 dks^pØokr xsfcz;y* usfdl ns'k dksv i uh pi sV
gS& t Eew &d ' ehj esafy; k gS& U ;wt hy S
M
a
 10 i Q jojh] 2023 dksrq d hZv kSj l hfj; k dh enn dsfy, fdl ns'k  13 i Q jojh] 2023 dksjk"Vªh; jS fda
a x rhja nkt hVw ukZesV esai q #"kfjdoZdk
us^v kW i js'ku nksLr* ' kq : fd; k gS& Hkkj r f[ krkc fdl ust hrk gS& r : . knhi j k;
 10 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl Hkkjrh; xksYi Q j usdsU;k ysMht v ksiu  13 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl s^egkjk"VªHkw "k.ki q j Ldkj* l sl Eekfur fd; k
f[ krkc 2023 t hrk gS& v fnfr v ' kksd x; k gS & v Ii kl kgsc / ekZ f/ d kj h
 10 i Q jojh] 2023 dksey; kye fl usek dh fdl , DVªsl dh 120oha  13 i Q jojh] 2023 dksoYMZcS d usHkw
a da i i zHkfor rq fdZ ; sdsfy, fdrus
t ;ar hi j xw xy usMw My dsekè; e l sJ¼ka t fy nhgS& i h-d s- j kst h v jc MkW y j dh l gk; rk dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& 1.78
 10 i Q jojh] 2023 dks t kjh ^Xykscy DokfyVh ba ÚkLVªDpj ba MsDl  14 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl ns'k dsjk"Vªi fr usIIT ba nkSj dsNk=kksadks

[ 98 ]
 Xykscy csLV M-GOV i q j Ldkj i znku fd; k gS& fel z  16 i Q
jojh] 2023 dksfdl sdsjy dsdDdkfV~ Vy i q j Ldkj l sl Eekfur
 14 i Q jojh] 2023 dksi ka pos a[ kys ksbfaM; k; FwkxsEl dhi nd rkfydkesa fd; k x; k gS& l q Hkk"k pa æu
dkS u ' kh"kZi j jgkgS& egkj k"Vª( nw l j k&gfj ; k. kk] r hl j k&eè; i zns'k)  17 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl ns'k dksl a ;qDr jk"Vª l kekft d fodkl
 14 i Q jojh] 2023 dksi z/kuea =kh eksnh usdgk¡ ^v kfn egksRl o* dk v k; ksx ds62osal =k dsv è; {k ds: i esapq uk x; k gS& Hkkj r
mn~ ?kkVu fd; k & fnYy h  17 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfons'k ea =kh, l - t ; ' kad j usfdl ns'k esal jnkj
 14 i Q jojh] 2023 dksHkkjr dh i gyh AC Mcy Msd j bysfDVªd cl oYyHkHkkbZi Vsy dh i zfrek dk v ukoj.k fd; k gS& fi Q th
dgk¡ ' kq : gq ; h gS& eq EcbZ  Hkkjr dk i gyk ^osLV VwgkbMªkst u l a ;a=k* dgk¡ LFkkfi r fd; k t k, xk
 14 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl us‘WPL’ esa2.5 djksM+#i ; sdh mPpre &i q . ks
cksy h gkfl y dh gS& Lef̀r ea / kuk  17 i Q jojh] 2023 dksHkkjr v kS j fdl ns'k usÑf"k {ks=k esal g; ksx ds
 2023 esav a r fj{k fe' ku i j t kusokyh i gyh l Ånh v jc dh efgyk fy, l e>kS r k fd; k gS& fpy h
va r fj{k ; k=kh dkS u gS& j k; kuk cj ukoh  17 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea=khus^l q t yke l q iQ yke t y
 14 i Q jojh] 2023 dksba fM; k ba Vjus'kuy l hi w QM ' kksdk 23okal a Ldj.k v fHk; ku* dsNBspj.k dk ' kq Hkkja
Hk fd; k gS& xq t j kr
dgk¡ v k; ksft r fd; k x; k & d ksy d kr k  17 i Q jojh] 2023 dksHkkjr v kS j fdl ns'k dschp l a ;D
qr i zf' k{k.k
 14 i Q jojh] 2023 dksMksfju fjfl ; u dksfdl ns'k dk u; k i z/kuea =kh v H; kl ^/ eZxkft Z ; u* ' kq
: gq v k gS& t ki ku
pq uk x; k gS& ekYMksok 17 i Q jojh] 2023 dks dkS u&l s Hkkjrh; &v esfjdh YouTube ds u,

ew


 dkS u&l k ' kgj ' kgjh unh l a j {k.k i j , d v a r jkZ

"Vªh; l Eesy u dh CEO cusgS& uhy eks gu
est ckuh djsxk & i q . ks  17 i Q jojh] 2023 dksVhe ba fM; k dseq [ ; p; udrkZdsi n l sfdl us
 15 i Q jojh] 2023 dks, ; j ba fM; k usfdl ns'k dh , ; jcl l s250 bLrhi Q k fn; k gS& psru ' kekZ
foeku gkfl y djusdsfy, l e>kS r k fd; k gS& Úka l  18 i Q jojh] 2023 dksAICTE usfdl dsl kFk feydj jk"Vªh; Lrj ds
i gyh Úkst u ysd eS j kFku dh est ckuh fdl jkT; usfd; k & y í k[ k gSd FkkWu ^dop 2023' dk ' kq Hkkja
Hk fd; k gS& BPRD


 15 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dhdS

4N
fcusV usPM-SHRI ; kst ukykxw  18 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl AIIMS usMªksu dst fj; sri sfnd dhnok, ¡
djusdk i Q l yk fd; k gS& egkj k"Vª
S i gq¡pkusdk Vªk; y fd; k gS& AIIMS ½f"kd s'k
 15 i Q jojh] 2023 dks‘UPI Lite’ i Q hpj yka p djusokyk i gyk i sesa V  18 i Q jojh] 2023 dksOECD dsl sokO;ki kj i zfrca / lw pdka d esadkS u
cSd dkS
a u cu x; k gS& Paytm i sesa V cSd
a ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& t ki ku
 15 i Q jojh] 2023 dksdsa æh; ea =khv fer ' kkg usfdl jkT; dhi q fyl  18 i Q jojh] 2023 dksdgk¡ i gyk jkT; Lrjh; ^>ha xk esy k* ' kq : gq vk
ub
dksi zsfl MsaV~l dyj i znku fd; k gS& gfj ; k. kk gS& i a t kc
 15 i Q jojh] 2023 dksdgk¡ esaekjcxZok; jl jksx i zd ksi dh i q f"V gq
;h  18 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl ns'kusHkkjr dsi zQ kst u l hi w QMi j l si zfrca/
gS& bDosVksfj ; y fxuh gVk; k gS& d r j
 15 i Q jojh] 2023 dksi gyh G-20 i ; kZ oj.kv kS j t yok; qfLFkjrk dk; Z  Hkkjrh; l suk dsu, mi &i zeq [ k dkSu cusgS& , e-oh- l fqpa æd q ekj
fh

l ew g dh cS Bd dgk¡ v k; ksft r dh x; h gS& csa xy q :  18 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl ns'k dh l jdkj us; w j ksi esai gyh ckj
 16 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usv i usct V dk 18.3% ^ekfl d / eZv odk' k* i znku djusokykdkuw u i kfjr fd; kgS& Li su
f' k{kk dsfy, v koa fVr fd; k gS& fcgkj  18 i Q jojh] 2023 dkst kjh ekW xZu LVsuyh dh fji ksVZdsv uq l kj FY24
16 i Q jojh] 2023 dksdS fcusV usdgk¡ esa^f' ka d qyk Vuy* dsfuekZ .k esaHkkjr dh GDP fdrusi zfr' kr dh nj l sc<+ sxh & 6.2%
pd

dksea tw j h nh gS& y í k[ k  18 i Q jojh] 2023 dkst kjh ^Xykscy yscj jsft fy, a l ba MsDl 2023* esa
 16 i Q jojh] 2023 dksT-20 ba Vjus'kuy esa100 fodsV ysusokyh Hkkjr dkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& Msuekd Z( Hkkj r d k LFkku&65ok¡)
dh i gyh xsa nckt dkS u cuhagS& nhfIr ' kekZ  18 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl cS d us^bysDVªkW
a fud cS d xkja
a Vh; kst uk* ' kq
:
 16 i Q jojh] 2023 dks i z/kuea =kh eksnh us fdl jkT; esa^t y t u dh gS& ba fM; u v ksoj l ht cS a
d
v fHk; ku* dk opq Z
v yh mn~ ?kkVu fd; k gS& j kt LFkku  19 i Q jojh] 2023 dksUIDAI usv k/ kj l sl a ca f/ r i z'uksadksgy djus
 16 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl usus'kuy jsl okfda x pS a
fi ; uf' ki t hrh gS dsfy, dkS u&l k AI pS VckWV yka p fd; k gS& v k/ kj fe=k
& v {knhi fl a g r Fkk fi z;a d k xksLokeh us  19 i Q jojh] 2023 dksUPI i j RuPay ØsfMV dkMZdkst ksM+ usokyk
 16 i Q jojh] 2023 dksHkkjr&v esfjdk l a ;qDr v H; kl ^rkjd' k* dk i gyk fut h {ks=k dk cS d dkS
a u cuk gS& HDFC cS a
d
NBk l a Ldj.k dgk¡ l a i Uu gq v k gS& psU ubZ  19 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl ft ysusl oZ J s"B ft yk i a pk; r dsfy,
 16 i Q jojh] 2023 dksnq fu; k dk nw l jk l cl sT; knk i znw f"kr ' kgj dkSu ^Lojkt VªkW iQ h 2021-22' t hrk gS& d ksYy e ( d sjy )
cuk gS& eq EcbZ  19 i Q jojh] 2023 dksdsa æh; ea =kh eul q[ k ea Mkfo; k usbi Q dksdsuS uks
[ 99 ]
 ;wfj; k Iyka V dk mn~ ?kkVu dgk¡ fd; k gS& mÙkj i zns'k  24 i Q
jojh] 2023 dksfdl ns'kusE; w
fu[ k l q
j {kkl Eesy u dhest ckuh
 20 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl ykbi Qba ' ; ksjsa
l us^v ueksy l q j {kk dop* dh gS& t eZ uh
ykap fd; k gS& v kfnR ; fcMy k l u y kbi Qba ' ; ksjsa
l  24 i Q jojh] 2023 dksl ka LÑfrd l a ca/ ksadksc<+ kok nsusdsfy, fdl
 20 i Q jojh] 2023 dks' kgkcq í hu pqIi wfdl ns'k dsu, jk"Vªi fr cusgS ns'k usHkkjr dsl kFk eS =kh l kaLÑfrd l k>snkjh dh gS& v kW LVsªfy ; k
& drj  25 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl us2027 rd efgyk i zhfe; j yhx dsfy,
 20 i Q jojh] 2023 dksHkkjr&mTcsfdLrku i zf' k{k.k v H; kl DUSTLIK VkbVy Li kW Ul j v f/ dkj i zkIr fd; k gS& VkVk l ew g
dgk¡ ' kq : gq v k gS& mÙkj k[ ka M  25 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl s^v a r jkZ
"Vªh; ekrH̀kk"kk i q j Ldkj* l sl Eekfur
 20 i Q jojh] 2023 dksVsLV fØdsV esal cl sT; knk NDdsyxkusokys fd; k x; k gS& MkW - egsaæfeJ k
cYysckt dkS u cusgS& csu LVksDl ( ba xy S
a
M)  25 i Q jojh] 2023 dks^2023 dk KkuIi u i q j Ldkj* fdl sfn; k x; k gS
 20 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl jkT; usv i uk LFkki uk fnol euk; k gS& & oh- e/ q lwnuu uk; j
fet ksje r Fkk v : . kkpy i zns'k  25 i Q jojh] 2023 dks{ks=kh; Hkk"kk esafu.kZ ; i zd kf' kr djusokyk ns'k
 20 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl suhfr v k; ksx dk u; k CEO fu; q Dr fd; k dk i gyk gkbZ d ksVZdkSu cu x; k gS& d sjy gkbZ d ksVZ
x; k gS& ch- oh- v kj - l q czeU ;e  26 i Q jojh] 2023 dsl w pukuq l kj Vhe ba fM; kdku; kfdV Li ka l j dkS u
 21 i Q jojh] 2023 dksl a ;q Dr jk"Vª l kekft d v k; ksx us62osal =k dh cusxk & , fMMkl
v è; {krk dsfy, fdl spq uk gS& : fpj k d a ckst

ew
 26 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl sHkkjr dsu, Mªx da Vªksy j t ujy ds: i
 21 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl ns'kusàkl ksa x&15 ba VjdkW fUVusaVy cS y sfLVd esafu; qDr fd; k x; k gS& j kt ho j ?kq oa ' kh
fel kby dk l i Q y i jh{k.k fd; k gS& mÙkj d ksfj ; k  26 i Q jojh] 2023 dksHkkjr dk i gyk , xzhpS VckW V ^v ekØq ' kkbZ
* dgk¡
 21 i Q jojh] 2023 dks fdl Hkkjrh; ew y ds oS Kkfud us us'kuy ykWUp fd; k x; k gS& v ksfM' kk
T; ksxzkfi Qd ^fi Q Dpl Zv kW i Q n bZ ; j* v okMZt hr k gS& d kfr Z d  27 i Qjojh] 2023 dkst kfrxr HksnHkko i j i zfrca / yxkusokykv esfjdk
lq czeU ;e dk i gyk ' kgj dkS u cuk gS& fl , Vy
 ^18ohafo' o l q j {kk dka
4N
xzsl* dgk¡ v k; ksft r fd; k x; k & t ; i q j  27 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl us^eksnh %' ksfi a x , Xykscy v kW MZ j bu
 21 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl us2023 j.kt h VªkW iQhdk f[ krkc t hrkgS& ÝyDl * uked i q Lrd ykW Up dh gS& t s-i h uM~ Mk
l kS
j k"Vª ( ca xky d ks9 fod sV l sgj kd j )  27 i Q jojh] 2023 dksl a ;qDr jk"Vªusdq i ks"k.kl ekIr djusdsv fHk; ku
 gky esafdl jkT; dsi w oZjkT; i ky v kse i zd k' kdksgyhdkfu/ u gq vk gsrqi zeq
[ k i n i j fdl sfu; q Dr fd; k gS& v i Q ' kka[ kku
gS& xq t j kr 28 i Q jojh] 2023 dksHkkjr v kS j fdl ns'k usl eq æh l q j {kk esal w puk
ub

 22 i Q jojh] 2023 dksyk x.ks'ku usfdl jkT; ds21osajkT; i ky ds l k>k djusdsfy, l e>kS r k fd; k gS& l s'ksYl
: i esa' ki Fk yh gS& ukxky S a
M  28 i Qjojh] 2023 dksfdl us; w ozsQ
u v kS j : l dschp ' k=kq r kdksl ekIr
 22 i Q jojh] 2023 dksUNICEF India dscky v f/ dkjksads, EcslMj djusdsfy, , d i zLrko i kfjr fd; k gS& l a ;qDr j k"Vª egkl Hkk
dkS u cusgS a& v k; q "eku [ kq j kuk  28 i Q jojh] 2023 dkseq cbZesa^ppZ
a xsV jsy osLVs'ku* dk uke cnydj
fh

 22 i Q jojh] 2023 dks18ohafo' o l q j {kk dka xzsl dgk¡ v k; ksft r gq ;h D; k j[ kk x; k gS& fpa r keuj ko ns'keq [ k LVs'ku
gS& t ; i q j  28 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfo' o cS d dk v xykv è; {kfdl sukfer fd; k
a
 mÙkj Hkkjr dk i gyk i jek.kql a ;a
=k dgk¡ cu jgk gS& gfj ; k. kk x; k gS& v t ; ca xk ( Hkkj r h; ew y)
 23 i Q jojh] 2023 dksnknk l kgsc i Q kYdsv a r jkZ
"Vªh; fi Q Ye l ekjksg 28 i Q jojh] 2028 dksfdl ns'k usNBh ckj efgyk Vh&20 oYMZdi
pd


2023 es afdl fi Q Ye dks^fi Q Ye v kWi Qn bZ ; j* pq uk x; k gS& RRR dk f[ krkc t hrk gS& v kW LVªsfy ; k
 23 i Q jojh] 2023 dksHkkjr ds80osaxzS MekLVj dkS
a u cusgS&foXus'k  28 i Qjojh] 2028 dksfdl us2023 dkekdksZ uhi q j Ldkj t hrkgS& gfj
, uv kj cky Ñ". ku
 23 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfo' oHkw "k.k gfjpa nu usfdl jkT; dsjkT; i ky  28 i Qjojh] 2028 dksfdl us^l hfu; j efgykjk"Vªh; pS a
fi ; uf' ki * t hrh
ds: i esa' ki Fk yh gS& NÙkhl x<+ gS& eè; i zns'k
 23 i Q jojh] 2023 dksISSF oYMZdi esafdl ns'k us10 ehVj , ; j  28 i Q jojh] 2028 dksck; ks,f' k; kl feV 2023 dk 20okal a Ldj.kdgk¡
fi LVy feDLM Vhe dk xksYM t hrk gS& Hkkj r lai Uu gqv k gS& gS nj kckn
 24 i Q jojh] 2023 dksfdl ns'k us800 v jc MkW y j dsesxk i zkst sDV  28 i Q jojh] 2023 dks^efgyk Vh&20 oYMZdi * esal okZ f/ d fodsV
Mukaab dh ?kks "k.kk dh gS& l Ånh v j c ysusokyh f[ kykM+ h dkSu cuhagS& ' kcuhe bLekby
 24 i Q jojh] 2023 dks^v t s± Vhukv ksiu f[ krkc* fdl ust hrkgS & d ky ksZ
l  28 i Q jojh] 2023 dks drj v ksiu Vsful 2023 dk VkbVy fdl
v Yd kj kt f[ kykM+h ust hrk gS& Msfu; y esnosnso
[ 100 ]
 28 i Q
jojh] 2023 dksLi sful iS j kcS
MfeUVu ba Vjus'kuy Vw uke
Zsa
V esafdl  5 ekpZ
] 2023 dksfdl jkT; esa, Msuksok; jl uked , d u; k ok; jl
f[ kykM+husesa l fl a
xYl bosaV esafl Yoj esMy t hrkgS& i zeksn Hkxr i k; k x; k gS& i f' pe ca xky
 28 i Q jojh] 2023 dks fdl us 2022 ds fy, l oZ J s"B FIFA i q #"k  Hkkjr v kS j fdl ns'kdhl suk, ¡, d l a ;qDr l S U; v H; kl ^fÚa t sDl &23*
f[ kykM+h dk i q j Ldkj t hrk gS& fy ; ksusy esl h esafgLl k ysa xh & Úka l
 1 ekpZ ] 2023 dksi f' pehukS l sukdsÝyS x v kW fi Ql j deka fMax bu phi Q  6 ekpZ ] 2023 dkst kjh pq ukoh yksd ra =k l wpdka d esadkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk
dk i nHkkj fdl usl a Hkkyk gS& fnus'k d sf=ki kBh gS& Msuekd Z
 1 ekpZ ] 2023 dks^us'kuy cS MfeUVu pa fi ; uf' ki * dk efgyk , dy
S  6 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl us54 l ky ckn l a r ks"kVªkW
iQ ht hrhgS& d ukZ Vd
f[ krkc fdl ust hrk gS& v uq i ek mi kè; k;  6 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl us2022 dk BBC ba fM; u Li ksVZ ~
l oqesu v kW i Qn
 2 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ns'k dsi z/kuea =kh ^8osajk; l huk Mk; ykW x* esa bZ; j dk f[ krkc t hrk gS& ehj kckbZpkuw
eq [ ; v frfFk Fks& bVy h ( ft ; ksft Z ; ksesy ksuh)  ^eÅxa t * fdl jkT; dk 53okaft yk cuk gS& eè; i zns'k
 2 ekpZ ] 2023 dksHkkjrh; ok; ql suk us fdl ns'k esa^f' kU;weS =kh  6 ekpZ ] 2023 dksjk"Vªh; v Yi l a [ ; d v k; ksx usfdl ns'k esai a Ql sgq,
v H; kl * esaHkkx fy; k & t ki ku l Hkh Hkkjrh; ksadksfudkyk gS& y hfc; k
 dkS u&l kjkT; Hkkjr dk i gykl jdkjh enj feYd cS a
d LFkkfi r djsxk  8 ekpZdksdkS u&l k fnol euk; k x; k & v a r j kZ"Vªh; efgy k fnol
& mÙkj k[ ka M  7 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfMft Vy i sesa Vdksc<+ koknsusdsfy, fdl us^gj i sesa V
l cl scM+ h fons'kh , ; jykbu ds: i esadkS u&l h , ; jykbu mHkjh gS

ew
 fMft Vy* fe' ku ykW Up fd; k gS& v kj chv kbZ
& , fej sV~ l , ; j y kbu  7 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea =khds, dy efgykv ksadsfy,
 2 ekpZ ] 2023 dks^jk"Vªh; ; q okl a l n egksRl o* dkpkS Fkkl a Ldj.kdgk¡ Lojkst xkj ; kst uk ' kq : djusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& mÙkj k[ ka M
' kq
: gq v k gS& ubZfnYy h  7 ekpZ ] 2023 dks, f' k; k i z'kka r {ks=k esal cl sv PNsv kS j LoPN gokbZ
 3 ekpZ dksfdl fnol ds: i esaeuk; kx; k& fo' o oU ; t ho fnol v M~ Msds: i esafdl s?kksf"kr fd; k x; k gS& fnYy h gokbZv M~ Mk
7okav a r jk"ZVªh; / eZ/ Ee l Eesy u dgk¡v k; ksft r fd; kx; k& Hkksiky


 3 ekpZ dksba fM; u esal gkWd h Vhe dsdksp dkS u cusgS

4N
a& Øsx i Q q
YVu
 7 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ba Mksv esfjdu efgyk dksv esfjdk dh , d
ft ykv nkyr dki gykU;k; k/ h' kukfer fd; kx; kgS& r st y esgr k
 3 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl usNASA dsØw &6 fe' ku dksykW Up fd; kgS&  23ok¡ jk"Vªea My dkuw u l Eesy u dgk¡ ' kq : gq v k gS& xksok
JAXA  7 ekpZ ] 2023 dksf' k{kk ea =kh usfdl IIT esau, ch-, l - i kB~ ; Øe dk
 gky esafdl jkT; dsrhu ft yksaesal ksusdh[ kkusafeyhgS& v ksfM' kk ' kq
Hkkja
Hk fd; k gS& v kbZ v kbVh eækl
^oksoku Fkq v ksa
x* fdl ns'k dsu, jk"Vªi fr cusgS a& fo; r uke 7 ekpZ ] 2023 dks l soykW u ba fM; k us fdl s nq fu; k dk i gyk ^gS M
a
ub
 

 t h&20 fons'k ea f=k; ksadh cSBd dgk¡ v k; ksft r dh x; h & ubZfnYy h , EcslMj* cuk; k gS& l fpu r sa nqydj
 3 ekpZ ] 2023 dks, f' k; k ' krjat egkl a
?k usfdl s^Iys;j v kW i Qn b; j  7 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl usHkkjr dsu, ^ys[kk egkfu; a =kd* ds: i esa
iqj Ldkj* l sl Eekfur fd; k gS& Mh xq d s'k dk; Z Hkkj l a
Hkkyk gS& , l - , l - nq cs
 4 ekpZ dksfdl fnol ds: i esaeuk; k x; k & j k"Vªh; l q j {kk fnol  7 ekpZ ] 2023 dkst kjh ATP jS a
fda x esafo' o ua cj , d Vsful f[ kykM+ h
fh

 ea=kh v uqj kx Bkdq j us^; o qk mRl o* dh ' kq: v kr dgk¡ dh &IIT j ksiM+ dkS u cusgS a& uksokd t ksd ksfop
 4 ekpZ ] 2023 dksv kbZ iQ
ksu cukusokyhda i uh i Q kW
Dl dkW u fdl jkT; esa  2023 cgjhu xz M fi zDl fdl ust hrk gS& eS
a
S Dl oLVZ Ii u
, d v jc MkW y j dk fuos'k djsxh & d ukZ Vd  8 ekpZ ] 2023 dks^' ks[kv gen uoki Qv y v gen v y l ckg* dksdgk¡
4 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ns'kesa2022 ukscsy ' kka fr i qj Ldkj fot srk, ysl dk i z/kuea =kh fu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS& d q oSr
pd

ckfy; kRl dh dks10 l ky dh l t k l q ukbZx; h gS& csy k: l  fdl ns'kesafNi dyhdh, d ubZi zt kfr ^i Q kbyq j l fi QfEcz,Vl * [ kkst h
 5 ekpZ ] 2023 dksi jek.kq[ kfut v Uos"k.k v kS j v uq la / ku funs'kky; us x; h gS& v kW LVªsfy ; k
fdl jkT; esayhfFk; e dsHka Mkj dh [ kkst dh gS& eè; i zns'k  8 ekpZ ] 2023 dksIAF ; w fuV dh deku l a Hkkyusokyh i gyh efgyk
 fdl jkT; dsdMIIkk ft ysesa13oha' krkCnh dsea fnj dh [ kkst dh dkS u cuhagS& ' kkfy t k / keh
x; h gS& v ka / zi zns'k  8 ekpZ ] 2023 dksl YykS rq
v kS
ukSfdl jkT; dh dS fcusV dk usrR̀o djus
 5 ekpZ ] 2023 dksv k; h fji ksVZdsv uq l kj i Q jojh ekg esacsjkst xkjh nj okyh i gyh efgyk cuhagS& ukxky S a
M
c<+ d j fdruh gksx; h gS& 7.45%  8 ekpZ ] 2023 dksONGC usxgjsi kuh dh [ kkst dsfy, fdl ns'k
 5 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl jkT; esa1300 l ky i q j kuk ckS ¼ Lrq i feyk gS dsTotal Energies dsl kFk MoU i j gLrk{kj fd; sgS a& Úka l
& v ksfM' kk  8 ekpZ ] 2023 dks8osajk"Vªh; i Q ksVksxzki Qhi qj Ldkj l ekjksg esaykbi Q Vkbe
 5 ekpZ ] 2023 dksgsd kuht [ kkywusfdl jkT; esai gyhefgykfoèkk; d v phoesa Vi q j Ldkj l sfdl sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& f' ki zk nkl
cudj bfrgkl jp fn; k gS& ukxky S M
a  ^' ks[k eksgEen* dksdgk¡ dk i z/kuea =kh fu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS& d r j
[ 101 ]
 9 ekpZ ] 2023 dks5oka‘ASEAN Hkkjr O;ki kj l Eesy u* 2023 dgk¡ nt Zdh x; h gS& d ukZ Vd
gq v k gS& Doky ky a iqj  13 ekpZ ] 2023 dksi z/kuea =kh eksnh usdgk¡ nq fu; k dsl cl sya csjsy os
 9 ekpZ ] 2023 dks^Hkw epwmRl o* dgk¡ l a i Uu gq v k gS& fl fDd e IysVi Q kW
eZdkmn~ ?kkVu fd; kgS& gq cy h j sy osIy sVi Q kW
eZ( d ukZ Vd )
 9 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ns'kesa25 o"kks±esai gyhckj efgykv ksadksl suk  gky ghesafdl ns'kdkekma V esjki hTokykeq [ khi Q
VkgS& ba Mksusf' k; k
esav kusdh v uq efr nh x; h gS& d ksy a fc; k  Vsd efga æk usfdl sCEO ds: i esafu; q Dr fd; k gS& eksfgr t ks'kh
 9 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl s^fi zRt dj v kfdZ VsDpj i q j Ldkj 2023' dsfot srk  , f' k; k dk l cl scM+ k V~
;wfyi xkMZ u dgk¡ [ kksy k x; k & t Eew &d ' ehj
ds: i esapq uk x; k gS& l j MsfoM fpIi j i Q hYM  13 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ds}kjkfyf[ kr mi U;kl i kxy[ kkukdks^O;kl
 fdl jkT; esa^v V~ Vq
d y i ksaxy* / w e/ ke l seuk; k x; k gS& d sjy l Eeku 2022* dsfy, pq uk x; k gS& MkW - Kku pr q osZnh
 9 ekpZ ] 2023 dkst Eew &d' ehj esadgk¡ l cl sÅ¡pk i zfrf"Br jk"Vªh;  14 ekpZ ] 2023 dksv k; hfji ksVZdsv uq l kj fdl jkT; esav f/ dre ou
èot yxk; k x; k gS& MksMk {ks=k fodfl r gq v k gS& v ka / zi zns'k
 i kap fnol h; ^; ' kka x mRl o* dgk¡ ' kq : gq v k gS& ef. ki q j  14 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dk i w j k czkW
M xst usVodZHkkjrh; jsy os
 9 ekpZ ] 2023 dks fdl s U;w ; kW
d ZdksVZesa i gys Hkkjrh; v esfjdh }kjk fo| q r hÑr fd; k x; k gS& mÙkj k[ ka M
U;k; kèkh' k ds: i esafu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS& v : . k l q czeU;e  14 ekpZ ] 2023 dksG-20 i w Qy mRl o dgk¡ euk; k x; k & ubZfnYy h
 10 ekpZdksCISF dk dkS u&l k LFkki uk fnol euk; k x; k & 54oka  14 ekpZ ] 2023 dks^' kh psa t sl DykbesV* dsfy, Hkkjr dsjkt nw r ds

ew
 10 ekpZ dks^usiky* dsu, jk"Vªi fr dkS u pq usx; sgS a& j ke pa æi kS Msy : i esafdl sfu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS& J s;k ?kksMkor
 10 ekpZ ] 2023 dsl a ;q Dr jk"Vªdhfji ksVZdsv uq l kj efgykv ksadsfy,  oansHkkjr , Dl i zsl dk l a pkyu djusokyh , f' k; k dh i gyh efgyk
nqfu; k dk l cl sneudkjh ns'k dkS u&l k gS& v i Q xkfuLr ku yksd ksik; yV dk uke D; k gS& l q j s[kk ; kno
 10 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dsLokLF; ea =kh us, d u; k LokLF;  14 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl si Q jojh ekg dkICC Iys;j v kW i Qn ea Fkpq uk
dk; Ø Ze ^v kjksX; efgyk* ' kq : fd; k gS& r sy a xkuk x; k gS& gS j h czw
d , oa, ' ky sxkMZ uj
 10 ekpZ
fu; q
] 2023 dks, fDl l E; w
Dr fd; k x; k gS& ch- xksid q
pqvy i a
ekj
Q
4N
M dk u; k MD & CEO fdl s 


nqfu; k dk l cl scM+
14 ekpZ
k v kEl ZbEiksVZ
] 2023 dks efgyk fo' o eq
j dkS u cu x; k gS& Hkkj r
Ddsckt h pS fi ; uf' ki ds czka
a M
 10 ekpZ ] 2023 dksv kW xZ
ukbTMyhdksfjl ( eq y sBh) dh[ ksrhdjusokyk ,acslMj dkS u cusgS& i Q j gku v [ r j , oa, e-l h- eS j hd kW
e
Hkkjr dk i gyk jkT; dkS u&l k cuk gS& fgekpy i zns'k  15 ekpZ dksdkS u&l k fnol euk; k x; k & mi HkksDr k v fèkd kj fnol
 10 ekpZ ] 2023 dksyn~ nk[ k esaphu l hek dsi kl bdkbZdh deku  , d fji ksVZdsv uq l kj fdl jkT; esal cl sde l k{kjrknj gS& fcgkj
la Hkkyusokyh i gyh efgyk v fèkdkjh dkS u cuhagS& xhr k j k. kk 15 ekpZ ] 2023 dksl a ;qDr Hkkjr&fl a xki qj v H; kl ^cksYMdq #{ks=k* dgk¡
ub


 10 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ns'k dsi w oZi z/kuea =kh eq ghí hu ; kfl u dks la i Uu gq v k gS& t ks/ i q j
Hkz"Vkpkj dsv kjksi esafxjÝrkj fd; k x; k gS& ey sf' k; k  15 ekpZ ] 2023 dksjs'ke mRikndksadsfy, chek; kst uk' kq : djusokyk
 10 ekpZ ] 2023 dksv k; h fji ksVZdsv q ul kj dq i ks"k.k l si hfM+r xHkZ orh Hkkjr dk i gyk jkT; dkS u cuk gS& mÙkj k[ ka M
efgykv ksadh l a [ ; k esafdrusi zfr' kr dh of̀¼ gq ; h gS& 25%  15 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfLol i Q eZIQAir dh fji ksVZdsv uq l kj nq
fu; k dk
fh

 11 ekpZ ] 2023 dksHkkjrh; ok; q l suk us fdrusMksfuZ ; j&288 foeku l cl si znw f"kr ns'k dkS u&l k gS& pkM
[ kjhnusdsfy, HAL dsl kFk v uq ca
/ fd; k gS& 6  15 ekpZ ] 2023 dksv k; h fji ksVZdsv uq l kj Lora =krk dsckn Hkkjr esa
 11 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ns'k dsfØdsVj ' kkW u ek' kZusi zFke Js.kh ds efgyk l k{kjrk nj fdrusi zfr' kr c<+ h gS& 9%
fØdsV l sl a U;kl dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& v kW LVªsfy ; k 15 ekpZ ] 2023 dksCO2 v k; kr djusv kS j bl sl eq ædsuhpsLVksj djus
pd

 11 ekpZ ] 2023 dksbZ j ku v kS

j dkS u&l kns'k, d nw l jsdsns'kesanw r kokl okyk i gyk ns'k dkS u cuk gS& Msuekd Z
[ kksy usi j l ger gq , gS a& l Ånh v j c  fdl sl jLorh l Eeku 2022 dsfy, pq uk x; k gS& f' ko' ka djh
 11 ekpZ ] 2023 dksHkkjrh; jsy osusfdl LVs'ku l s^Hkkjr xkS j o Vªsu*  16 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl fnol ds: i esaeuk; k x; k & j k"Vªh;
' kq: dh gS& eq EcbZ Vhd kd j . k fnol
 12 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ns'kds}kjk fga n egkl kxj {ks=k esaTROPEX  16 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ns'kdhl husV useS d eksgu js[kkdksv a r jkZ
"Vªh;
2023 v H; kl v k; ks ft r fd; k x; k gS& Hkkj r l hek ds: i esaekU;rk nh gS& v esfj d k
 nqyZ Hki ra xsdhi zt kfr ^ekbE; q l sfe; kl hyksfudk* dksfdl jkT; esans[kk  Hkkjr dhi gyhO;ogkj i z;ksx' kkykdgk¡LFkkfi r dht k; sxh& t ; i q j
x; k gS& d sjy  16 ekpZ ] 2023 dks, fjd xkl sZ Vhfdl ns'kesav esfjdh, EcslMj fu; q Dr
 12 ekpZ ] 2023 dksdsa æl jdkj usBSF esai w oZv fXuohjksadsfy, fdrus gq, gS& Hkkj r
i zfr' kr v kj{k.k dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& 10%  16 ekpZ ] 2023 dksv k; sl jdkjh l osZ {k.k dsv uq l kj fdrusi zfr' kr
 12 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl jkT; esaH3N2 ba Ýyq ,at kok; jl l si gyhekS r xzkeh.k i fjokjksadsi kl ' kkS pky; dh l q fo/ k ughagS& 21%
[ 102 ]
 16 ekpZ ] 2023 dksu, v kfVZ iQ
hf' k; y ba Vsfyt sa
l pS VckW V GPT-4 dks dh ckj dkma fl y esadkS u ukeka fdr gq ; h gS& i Ák y {eh
fdl usyka p fd; k gS& Open AI  21 ekpZ ] 2023 dkst kjh oYMZgS Ii husl ba MsDl 2023 esadkS u ' kh"kZi j
 17 ekpZ ] 2023 dksLdkbZ VªS
Dl }kjk t kjh nq fu; k dsVkW i , ; ji ksVZ
l dh
~ jgk gS& fi Q uy S M ( Hkkj r d k LFkku&126ok¡)
a
fyLV esadkS u&l k , ; ji ksVZVkW i i j jgk gS& fl a xki qj pka xh , ; j i ksVZ  21 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ns'k usv i uk i gyk l cejhu csl ' kq : fd; k
 SCO i ; Z Vu ea f=k; ksadh cS Bd dgk¡ v k; ksft r gksxh & y [ kuÅ gS& cka Xy kns'k
 17 ekpZ ] 2023 dks; w Øsu dksfex&29 foeku nsusokyk i gyk NATO  21 ekpZ ] 2023 dks G-20 i zslhMsa l h ds rgr nw l jh G-20 l LVsuscy
l nL; ns'k dkS u cuk gS& i ksy S M
a iQ kbusa
l ofd± x xzq i dh cS Bd dgk¡ gq bZ& mn; i q j
 17 ekpZ ] 2023 dksdkS u&l k ns'kl cl sde fodfl r ns'kksadh l w phl s  22 ekpZdksfdl fnol ds: i es aeuk; k x; k & fo' o t y fnol
ckgj gq v k gS& Hkw Vku  2022 dsHkkjr dsl cl sew Y; oku l sfyfczVhdkS u cusgS a& j . kohj fl a g
 usiky dsrhl jsmi jk"Vªi fr dkS u pq usx; sgS& j kel gk; i zl kn ; kno  22 ekpZ ] 2023 dks dgk¡ gkW d h f[ kykM+ h jkuh jkei ky ds uke i j
 18 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea=kh us19 u, ft yksav kS j rhu LVsfM; e dk uke j[ kk x; k gS& j k; cj sy h
u, l a Hkkxksadh ?kk"sk.kk dh gS& j kt LFkku  22 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dkLFkki uk fnol euk; kx; k & fcgkj
 2023 dh nq fu; k dsegkure LFkkuksadh Vkbe l w ph esafdl Hkkjrh;  22 ekpZ ] 2023 dks^LokLF; dk v f/ dkj fo/ s;d* i kfjr djusokyk
LFkku dks' kkfey fd; k x; k gS& y í k[ k , oae; w j Hkat i gyk jkT; dkS u cuk gS& j kt LFkku

ew
 18 ekpZ ] 2023 dkst kjh oS f' od v kra d okn l w pdka d esadkS u ' kh"kZi j  23 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ns'kesa30 o"kks±esai gyhckj i ksfy; ksdsekeysa
jgk gS& v i Q xkfuLr ku ( Hkkj r d k LFkku&13ok¡) nt Zfd; sx; sgS a& cq :a Mh
 Hkkjrh; jsy osdsdc rd ' kq ¼ ' kwU; dkcZ u mRl t Z u cuusdky{; j[ kk  23 ekpZ ] 2023 dks QS oYMZ; w fuofl Z Vh jSfda
a x esaba t hfu; fjax ,a M
gS& 2030 VsDuksy kWt h Hkkjr esadkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& IIC ckW Ecs
19 ekpZ ] 2023 dksv a r jkZ
"Vªh; v i jk/ U;k; ky; usfdl ns'kdsjk"Vªi fr 23 ekpZ ] 2023 dksl jct ksr fl a g usISSF fo' odi esai # q"kksadh 10


dsf[ kyki QfxjÝrkjh okja V t kjh fd; k gS& : l
 19 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl us^l kxj i fjØekpj.k IV' dkmn~
4N ?kkVu fd; k
ehVj fi LVy Li / kZesadkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& Lo. kZ
 23 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl sdsjy dsl oksZ Pp ukxfjd l Eeku l sl Eekfur
gS& i q #"kksÙke : i ky k
fd; k x; k gS& , eVh okl q nsou uk; j
 19 ekpZ ] 2023 dksi kd t y Me: eè; dksl cl srst h l srS j dj i kj
 23 ekpZ dks?kksM+ksadk R;kS gkj ^?kksM+ st k=kk* dgk¡euk; k x; kgS& usiky
djusokysHkkjrh; O;fDr dkS u cusgS& l a iU u j es'k
 l jdkj usdgk¡LVS P; wv kWi QukW y st dhLFkki ukdksea tw
j hnhgS& y kr w j
^xouZ j v kWi Qn bZ ; j 2023* i q j Ldkj fdl sfn; kx; k& ' kfDr d ka r nkl
ub

 23 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea =khus^fe' ku ykbi Q LVkby i Q kW
j
 PM MITRA ; ks t uk dsrgr l jdkj fdrusjkT; ksaesaesxk VsDl Vkby
, uok; jesa V* ' kq: fd; k gS& v l e
i kdZfodfl r djsxh & 7
 23 ekpZ ] 2023 dkst kjhfyLV esaLofufeZ r v jci fr; ksaesadkSu&l kns'k
 19 ekpZ ] 2023 dksHkkjr v kS j fdl ns'k dschp eS =kh i kbi ykbu dk
' kh"kZi j jgk gS& phu
mn~ ?kkVu gq v k gS& cka Xy kns'k
24 ekpZ dksfdl fnol ds: i esaeuk; kx; k& fo' o {k; j ksx fnol
fh


 19 ekpZ ] 2023 dksv H; kl l h MªS xu 23 esaHkkx ysusdsfy, Hkkjrh;
24 ekpZ ] 2023 dksG-20 l LVsusoy ofd± x xzq
i dhcS Bd dgk¡v k; ksft r
ukSl suk dk P-8I foeku dgk¡ i gq ¡pk gS& USA 

dh x; h gS& mn; i q j
 20 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ns'kdscS a
d us, d Hkkjrh; : i ; kukfer uksLVªks
24 ekpZ ] 2023 dksv k; h UNESCO dh fji ksVZdsv uq l kj nq fu; k dh
[ kkrk [ kksy k gS& J hy a dk 
pd

fdruh i zfr' kr v kcknh dsi kl l q j f{kr i s;t y ughagS& 26%

 20 ekpZ ] 2023 dksISSF oYMZdi ' kw fVax pS a
fEi; uf' ki dk v k; kst u
dgk¡ fd; k t k jgk gS& Hkksiky  25 ekpZ ] 2023 dks fdl s ^v l e ds l oksZ Pp ukxfjd l Eeku* l s
l Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& MkW - ri u l S fd ; k
 20 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea =khusjkst xkj i a t hdj.kdsfy,
^>juh; kst uk i kVyZ* yka p fd; k gS& >kj [ ka M  fdl jkT; l jdkj useq [ ; ea=kho`{kl a i nk; ktsuk' k:q dhgS& NÙkhl x<+
 ^l xahr dykfuf/ i jqLdkj* l sfdl sl Eekfur fd; kt k; xsk& ckE W cst ; J h  25 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ns'kusi kuhdsHkhrj i jek.kql {ke geykdjus
 20 ekpZ ] 2023 dksSCO dh i gyh i ; Z Vu v kS j l kaLÑfrd jkt èkkuh okysMªksu dk i jh{k.k fd; k gS& mÙkj d ksfj ; k
fdl s?kksf"kr fd; k x; k gS& okj k. kl h  25 ekpZ ] 2023 dks, f' k; kbZgkW d hegkl a ?kusfdl ns'kdsgkW d hegkl a ?k
 20 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ns'k dsi w oZfØdsVj fVe i su usfØdsV l s dks^csLV v kW xsZ
ukbt j v okMZ * l sl Eekfur fd; k gS& Hkkj r
la U;kl dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& v kW LVªsfy ; k  25 ekpZ ] 2023 dks^, csy i q j Ldkj* fdl sfn; kx; kgS& y q bl d S iQj sy h
 21 ekpZ dksfdl fnol ds: i esaeuk; kx; k& v a r j kZ
"Vªh; ou fnol  25 ekpZ ] 2023 dks^ra FkSi sfj; kj oU;t ho v H; kj.; * dksfdl jkT; dk
 21 ekpZ ] 2023 dksdsjy dh i gyh Vªka l t sa
Mj odhy ds: i esajkT; 18okaoU ; t ho v H; kj.; ?kksf"kr fd; k x; k gS& r fey ukMq
[ 103 ]
 25 ekpZ
] 2023 dksdkS
u&l k ns'k BRICS U;wMsoyi esa
V cS
a
d dk u; k  29 ekpZ
] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dsNGO ^ri ksou* dksfpYMªu pS fi ; u
a
l nL; cuk gS& fel z v okMZl sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS& v l e
 26 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usv ki nk i zca / u uhfr t kjh dh  29 ekpZ ] 2023 dks dkS u&l k ns'k l a ?kkbZl g; ksx l axBu dk l a okn
gS& r fey ukMq l k>snkj cuk gS& l Ånh v j c
 26 ekpZ ] 2023 dks[ kcjksaesajgk fl fu; kg }hi fdl ns'k esafLFkr gS  30 ekpZ ] 2023 dksv kVZ u dS fi Vy }kjk t kjh i kl i ksVZba MsDl 2023 esa
&UAE dkS u ' kh"kZi j jgk gS& UAE
 26 ekpZ ] 2023 dks fdl jkT; l jdkj }kjk xa / enZu fgy jsa t dks  30 ekpZ ] 2023 dksG-20 v ki nkt ksf[ ke U;w uhdj.kdk; Z l ew g dhcS Bd
Biodiversity Heritage Site ?kks f"kr fd; k x; k gS& v ksfM' kk dgk¡ ' kq : gq ; h gS& xka / huxj
 26 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ns'kusNHPC fyfeVsMdksl rshunht yfo| q r  30 ekpZ ] 2023 dks QS oYMZ; w fuofl Z Vht jS fda
a x 2023 ds v uq l kj
i fj; kst uk dk v è; ; u djusdh v uq efr nh gS& usiky , f' k; k esal cl sv f/ d i zfrfuf/ Ro okyk ns'k dkS u&l k gS& phu
 26 ekpZ ] 2023 dksNGT usjkel j LFkyksadhl q j {kkesafoi Q y jgusi j  30 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dseq [ ; ea=khusi FkJh&jkLrkJhi fj; kst uk
fdl jkT; i j 10 djksM+#i ; sdk t q ekZuk yxk; k gS& d sjy dk ' kq Hkkja
Hk fd; k gS& i f' pe ca xky
 26 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl s, f' k; kbZgkW d h , FkyhV , a cslMj ds: i esa  30 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl jkT; dh ^dka xM+k pk; * dks; w j ksih; GI VS x
fu; qDr fd; k x; k gS& l y hek VsVs feyk gS& fgekpy i zns'k
27 ekpZ ] 2023 dksefgyk i zhfe; j yhx 2023 dkf[ krkc fdl ust hrk 30 ekpZ ] 2023 dks^i w Q
ya xs* uked i q Lrd dk foekspu gq v k gSA bl s

ew
 

gS& eq EcbZba fM; al fdl usfy[ kk gS& y s[kukFk Ns=kh

 27 ekpZ ] 2023 dksISRO usfdrusmi xzgksadsl kFkHkkjr dsl cl scM+ s  30 ekpZ ] 2023 dksT-20I esal cl sT; knkfodsV ysusokysxsa nckt dkS u
LVM3 jkW d sV dk i z{ksi.k fd; k gS& 36 cusgS& ' kkfd c v y gl u
 27 ekpZ ] 2023 dksISSF fo' odi 2023 esa25 ehVj fi LVy Li / kZesa  31 ekpZ ] 2023 dks' ks[k ea lwj fcu t k; n v y ukg; ku fdl ns'k ds
euqHkkdj usdkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS& d ka L; u, mi jk"Vªi fr cusgS a& UAE
 27 ekpZ ] 2023 dksnw l jht yok; qv kS j i ; kZ
4N
oj.kfLFkjrkdk; Zl ew g dh  31 ekpZ dksfdl jkT; dk LFkki uk fnol euk; k x; k gS& j kt LFkku
cSBd dgk¡ gksxh & xka / huxj  31 ekpZ ] 2023 dksBCCI usVkVk IPL 2023 dsfy, fdl sv i uk
 oU;t ho l a j {k.k i q
j Ldkj 2023 fdl ust hrk gS& v kfy ; k ehj v kfèkdkfjd Hkkxhnkj cuk; k gS& gckZ y kbi Q
 27 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ns'kdhi w oZjk"Vªi fr fMYek: l siQdksNDB  31 ekpZ ] 2023 dksHkkjr dk 81oka' krja t xSMekLVj dkS
a u cuk gS&
dsv è; {k ds: i esapq uk x; k gS& czkt hy l ; kar u nkl ( d ksy d kr k)
ub
 get k ; w lqi Qfdl ns'k dsi zFke ea =kh pqusx; sgS& Ld kW Vy S
a
M  30 ekpZ ] 2023 dksi gysba Vjus'kuy Doka Ve dE; q fuds'ku dkW UDyso dk
 28 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl uscsa xyq : esaHkxoku okl os'oj v kS j ukn~i zHkq v k; kst u fdl ' kgj esafd; k x; k gS& ubZfnYy h
dS EisxkSM+k dh ew frZ
; ksadk v ukoj.k fd; k gS& v fer ' kkg  1 vi z y ] 2023 dksfdl jkT; l jdkj usf' k{kk v kS
S j jkt sxkj esa10%
 28 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl ns'k dsi z/kuea =kh usns'kO;ki h fojks/ dsckn EWS dks Vk v f/ l w
fpr fd; k gS& d ukZ Vd
fh

U;kf; d l q / kjksadksLFkfxr djusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS& bt j kby  1 vi z y ] 2023 dks^VkVki kW

S oj* usfdl sMD & CEO ds: i esafu; q Dr
 28 ekpZ ] 2023 dksxsVosv kW i Qba fM; kl s, yhi sa
QVkxq iQkv ksard rS
j usokys fd; k gS& i zohj fl U gk
i gysO;fDr dkS u cusgS a& Ñ". k i zd k' k  1 vi z y ] 2023 dksHero MotoCorp dkCEO fdl sfu; q
S Dr fd; kx; k
28 ekpZ ] 2023 dksfdl cS d
a usfl fydkW u oS y hcS d
a dkv f/ xzg.kfd; k gS& fuj a t u xq Ir k
pd

gS& i Q LVZfl Vht a l cS d

a  1 vi z S
y ] 2023 dksHkkjrh; jsy osusfdl jkT; esa100% jsy fo| q r hdj.k
 28 ekpZ ] 2023 dksppkZesajgk^gksih* fdl ns'kesajgusokysyksxksadk gkfl y fd; k gS& gfj ; k. kk
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153. i gysfoes Ul i zhfe; j yhx dsv kW D' ku esaHkkjr dhLVkj cYysckt Lef̀r
165. Hkkjr dsfdl E; w ft d da i kstj usi zfrf"Br xz e
Shv okM W~lZ 2023 t hrkgS \
ea/ kuk dksfdl Vhe us[ kjhnk\
(A) , e-, e- dhjkouh (B) i z
hre pØorhZ
(A) fnYyh dS fi VYl (B) ; wi h okWfj; t Z
(C) eq EcbZba fM; a l (D) jkW ; y pS y sa
4N
t l ZcSa
xyksj
(C) fjdh ds t (D) , -v kj- jgeku
166. dkSu&l k ns'k ^v a r jkZ
"Vªh; l kS j xBca / u* dk i w . kZl nL; cu x; k gS \
154. , ; jksba fM; k&2023 ' kksdk Fkhe D; k gS \
(A) fo; ruke (B) phu
(A) n juosVw, fcfy; u v i kW pq fuVht
Z
(C) v kW fLVª; k (D) cz kt hy
(B) , ; jks' kksi Q kW
j fcfy; u v i kW pqfuVht
Z
167. fdl us; kf=k; ks adsfy, OgkV~ l ,i iw Q
M fMyhojh l q foèkk ' kq
: dh gS \
(C) n juosv kW i Qv kRefuHkZ j Hkkjr
ub
(A) , ; j ba fM; k (B) bafM; u jsy os
(D) VªsM , DLi ks, a M fMi sa Q
l , DLi ks' kks
(C) foLrkjk , ; jykba l (D) mÙ kjk[ kaM i fjogu fuxe
155. Hkkjr es ai gyh ckj fdl dsa æ'kkfl r i zns'k esafyfFk; e Hka Mkj feysgS \
a
168. ^fMt h ; k=kk* l q fo/ k ns'k dsv kS j fdrus, ; ji ksVZi j ykxwdh t k, xh\
(A) t Eewv kS j d' ehj (B) yn~ nk[ k (A) 4 (B) 6
(C) v .Meku&fudks ckj }hi l ew g (D) pa Mhx<+
fh

(C) 5 (D) 8
156. gky gh es abl jksusSSLV-D2 jkW d sV l sfdrusl S Vsy kbV~
l dksyksv FkZ
usv a 169. fdl
r jkZ"Vªh; l kSj xBca/ u ÚseodZl e>kS r si j gLrk{kj fd; k gS\
v kW
fcZV esaLFkkfi r fd; k gS \ fo; ruke (A) (B) Å#X os
(A) 5 (B) 6
(C) dka xks x.kjkT; (D) ds U;k
pd

(C) 3 (D) 2 170. fdl Hkkjrh; js l yj ust kxzsc v ksiu pSa

fi ; uf' ki esadkL a; i nd t hrkgS\
157. ^Xykscy DokfyVh ba ÚkLVªDpj ba MsDl 2021' esaHkkjr dh jSa
d D; k gS
\ (A) v eu l gjkor (B) ct ja x iw fu; k
(A) 5oka (B) 8oka (C) nhi d nfg; k (D) jfo dq ekj nfg; k
(C) 10oka (D) 20oka 171. ba
Vjus'kuy fØdsV us rhuksai Q kWesZ
V esa' krd t M+ us okysl cl s; q
ok
158. fMft Vy i s esa
V mRl o fdl ea =kky; }kjk ' kq: dh x; h , d i gy gS\ fØdsVj dkS u cusgS \
(A) f' k{kk ea=kky; (B) foÙ k ea=kky; (A) bZ ' kku fd' ku (B) l w;Zdq ekj ; kno
(C) foKku v ks j i kz|Sksfxdh ea
=kky; (C) ' kqHkeu fxy (D) i F̀oh ' kkW
(D) bys DVªkW
fuDl , oav kbZ Vh ea=kky; 172. [ ks
y ksba fM; k ; w Fk xsEl 2022 esafdl jkT; dh Vhe usokVj Li ksVZ ~
l
159. v cZ
u&20 fl Vh ' ksji kv ksadh cS Bd fdl ' kgj esav k; ksft r dh xbZgS\ ^dS uksba
x v kS j d; kfda x* esal Hkh pkj xksYM esMy t hrsgS \
a
(A) y[ kuÅ (B) Hkks
i ky (A) m Ùk j i n
z '
s k (B) eè ; i z
n '
s k
(C) v genkckn (D) t ; i q
j (C) egkjk"Vª (D) gfj ; k.kk

[ 111 ]
173. ds
a
æh; ct V 2023 esaHkkjrh; jsy osdsfy, fdrusyk[ k djksM+#i ; s 185. 5oka[ ksy ksba fM; k ; w Fk xsEl 2022 fdl jkT; esav k; ksft r fd; k x; k\
dh i w ¡t h i fjO;; v koa fVr dh x; h gS \ (A) xq t jkr (B) eè; i z ns'k
(A) 1.90 yk[ k djks M+ (B) 3.00 yk[ k djks M+ (C) egkjk"Vª (D) dukZ Vd
(C) 2.000 yk[ k djks M+ (D) 2.40 yk[ k djks M+ 186. Hkkjr usl kykuk 12 phrks adksHkkjr ykusdsfy, fdl ns'k dsl kFk
174. l E i .wkZi ; VZu i d Sts dsrgr fdrusi ; V Zu LFkyka sdkfodkl fd; kt k, xk\ l e>kS r k Kki u i j gLrk{kj fd, gS \
a
(A) 50 (B) 30 (A) nf{k.k v Úhdk (B) ds U;k
(C) 20 (D) 40 (C) ukfefc; k (D) ra t kfu; k
175. ct V 2023-24 ds v uq l kj] ITR ds fy, l a ' kksf/ r v klSr i zkslsfl a
x 187. ct V 2023&24 esaver̀ dky dsfy, dq y fdrusfot u crk, x, gS \
l e; D; k gS \ (A) 4 (B) 5
(A) 21 fnu (B) 20 fnu (C) 7 (D) 3
(C) 18 fnu (D) 16 fnu 188. fdl Hkkjrh; &v es fjdh dksv esfjdh ok; q l suk esafczxsfM; j t ujy xzsM
176. ct V 2023-24 es al jdkj usdq y fdruh[ kpZdkvuq eku i Lzrq
r fd; kgS \ i j fu; q fDr dsfy, ukfer fd; k x; k gS \
(A) 45.03 yk[ k djks M+ (B) 50.03 yk[ k djks M+ (A) n' kZ u ' kkg (B) Hkxorh cks l
(C) 37.04 yk[ k djks M+ (D) 43.03 yk[ k djks M+ (C) mn; fl a g rkS ds
a (D) jkt k t spkjh

ew
177. IMF dh oYMZbdkW uksfed v kmVyq V fji ksVZdsv uq l kj o"kZ2023 esa 189. Hkkjr dh i gyh ba Vªkust y dksfoM&19 oS Dl hu dk uke D; k gS \
Hkkjr dh fodkl nj dk i w okZ uq
eku D; k gS \
(A) budks oS d (B) dks oSfDl u
(A) 7.1 i z fr' kr (B) 6.9 i z fr' kr
(C) gS uoS d (D) dkW eoS d 5
(C) 7.0 i z fr' kr (D) 6.1 i z fr' kr
190. eè; js y osdsu, egki zca / d ds: i esafdl sfu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS
\
178. 74os ax.kra =k fnol i jsM esa' kkfey fdl jkT; dh >k¡d h dksi zFke
iqj Ldkj l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS \
4N (A) v fuy dq ekj yksgksVh (B) ujs ' k ykyokuh
(C) v ' kks d dq ekj feJk (D) v kyks d fl a g
(A) mÙ kj i zns'k (B) xqt jkr
191. bl jksdsv kfnR ; L1 i zkstsDVdsfy, ] ^foft cy , fe' ku ykbu dkjsksukxzki Q *
(C) mÙ kjk[ ka
M (D) egkjk"Vª
i sy ksM dk fuekZ . k fdl usfd; k gS \
179. fdl ct V dksv er̀ dky dk i gyk ct V dgk x; k gS\
(A) Mhv kjMhv ks
(A) 2016-17 (B) 2020-21
ub
(B) HkkHkk , VkW fed fjl pZl sa Vj
(C) 2022-23 (D) 2023-24
(C) ba fM; u ba LVhV~ ;w V v kWi Q, LVªksfi Qft Dl
180. fdl jkT; usv xysfoÙ kh; o"kZl scsjkst xkj ; q okv ksadksekfl d HkÙkk
(D) v kbZ v kbZ Vh eq EcbZ
nsusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS \
192. i zfro"kZ^fo' o dS l j fnol * fdl rkjh[ k dkseuk; k t krk gS
a \
(A) xq t jkr (B) egkjk"Vª
fh

(C) eè; i z ns'k (D) NÙ khl x<+ (A) 4 i Q jojh dks (B) 5 i Q jojh dks
181. 3okajk"Vªh; cky foKku dka xzsl dkv k; kst u fdl ' kgj esafd; k x; k\ (C) 6 i Q jojh dks (D) 7 i Q jojh dks
(A) eq EcbZ (B) v genkckn 193. ey; kye fl us e k dh fdl , DV l
s
ª dh 120 oh at ; a r hi j xwxy usMwMy
dsekè; e l sJ¼ka t fy nh\
pd

(C) okjk. kl h (D) i q

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182. jk"Vªi fr Hkou fLFkr eq xy xkMZ u dk uke cnydj D; k j[ kk x; k gS \ (A) ' khyk jfopa æu (B) ekgs ' ojh v Eek
(A) jkt s æi zlkn m| ku
a (B) v er̀ m| ku (C) ' kks Hkuk (D) i h-ds - jkst h
(C) ' kka fr mi ou (D) v kua n m| ku 194. eè; v Úhdh ns ' k] bDosVksfj; y fxuh dh i gyh efgyk i h, e ds: i
183. Hkkjrh; v a Mj&19 efgykfØdsVVhe usi Q kbuy esafdl Vhe dksgjkdj esafdl sfu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS \
i gyk T-20 oYMZdi t hrk gS \ (A) fr; ks nksjks v ksfc; ka x Uxq , ek (B) v yi Q ksa
l v ksfc; kxa
(A) Jhya dk (B) v kW LVªsfy; k (C) eS uq
, yk jksd k cksVh (D) Úka fl Ldks v kl w
(C) l kmFk&v Úhdk (D) baXyS a
M 195. i h, e eks nh usfga nqLrku , ; jksukWfVDl fyfeVsM] xzhui Q hYM gsfydkW
IVj
184. i q
#"k gkW d h fo' o di 2023 dk VkbVy fdl Vhe ust hrk gS \ i QD
SV h
ª dk m n~?kkV u fdl jk T
; es
a fd; k\
(A) t eZ uh (B) csfYt ; e (A) rfeyukMq (B) egkjk"Vª
(C) ba XyS a
M (D) v kW LVªsfy; k (C) dukZ Vd (D) ds jy
[ 112 ]
196. G-20 jks
t xkj dk; Zl ew g dhcS Bd fdl ' kgj esav k; ksft r dhxbZgS \ 208. v es
fj d h
j kT; eS j hySa
M dh ysfÝVusa V xouZ j cuus okyh i zFke
(A) t ks /iq j (B) t ; i qj Hkkjrh; &v esfjdh dkS u cuh gS \
(C) xq okgkVh (D) y[ kuÅ (A) v uhrk Ms foM (B) l hek okVl u
197. Hkkjr dsfdl , FkyhV us, f' k; u ba Mksj , FkysfVDl pS a (C) v #.kk feyj
fi ; uf' ki esa' kkW
V (D) ekuoh v ys Dl
iqV bosa V esaxksYM t hrk gS \ 209. Hkkjr l jdkj us^/ jrh i q =k* dsuke l se' kgw j eq y k; e fl g ; kno dks
(A) rft a nji ky fl a g rwj (B) fodkl xkS M+k ej.kksijkar dkS u l k l Eeku nsusdk , sy ku fd; k gS \
(C) i jnq eu fl a g cjkM+ (D) eui z hr dkS j (A) i n~ e Hkw "k.k (B) i n~ e foHkw "k.k
198. i Qkbt j ba fM; k usfdl su; k , eMh v kS j l hbZ v ksfu; q Dr fd; k gS \ (C) i n~e Jh (D) Hkkjr jR u
(A) yhuk uk; j (B) ehuk{kh us ofr; k 210. gky gh es a^ba fM; k v ksiu cS MfeaVu pS fEi; uf' ki * dsi q #"k , dy dk
(C) t ; Jh mYyk (D) js orh v }S rh VkbVy fdl ust hrk\
199. gky ghes a; wj ksih; l a
?kusfdl o"kZl sxS l v kS j Mht y dkjksadhfcØh (A) dq uykoq r fofrnl uZ (B) y{; l s u
i j i zfrca / yxkusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS \ (C) foDVj , Dl s yl u (D) Jhdka r fdnka ch
(A) o"kZ2035 l s (B) o"kZ2040 l s 211. Hkkjr dsi gysLons ' kh eksckby v kW
i jsfVa
x fLLVe ‘BharOS’ dhl i Q y
(C) o"kZ2045 l s (D) o"kZ2050 l s VsfLVa
x fdl IIT l a LFkku esadh x; h \

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200. l kbDyks u xsfcz;y dksns[krsgq , fdl ns'k usus'kuy bejt sa (A) IIT fnYyh
l h dh (B) IIT eæ kl
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(A) ba Mksusf' k; k (B) v kW LVªsfy; k 212. gky gh es afdl Hkk"kk dsdfo ^uhyef.k i w Qdu* dk fu/ u gq v k gS\
(C) U ;w
t hyS M
a (D) fi Q yhi ha l (A) v l eh (B) v jkBh
201. gky gh es arhl jk ^v kW j sa
t i sQ
fLVoy 2023* dgk¡ esaeuk; k x; k\ (C) dU uM+ (D) xq t jkrh
(A) v ks fM' kk (D) ef.ki q j
4N 213. ^fØl fgi fda l * dksfdl ns'k dk 41okai z/kuea =kh pq uk x; k gS\
(C) ukxkyS a
M (D) v l e (A) v kW LVªsfy; k (B) U ;wt hyS a
M
202. 74os ax.kra =kfnol 2023 dhi w oZl a
è; ki j i n~ eiq j Ldkj 2023 dsrgr (C) fcz Vsu (D) i ksyS M
a
Ng i n~ e] ukSi n~ e Hkw
"k.kv kS j fdrusi n~ e Jhnsusdh?kks"k.kk dhxbZ \
214. Hkkjr dk i gyk ^l a fo/ ku l k{kj ft yk* dkS u cuk gS \
(A) 81 (B) 91 (A) l hdj ( jkt LFkku) (B) dks Yye ( dsjy)
ub
(C) 71 (D) 106 (C) xka / huxj ( xq t jkr) (D) nheki q j ( ukxyS M)
a
203. 24 t uojh ^jk"Vªh; ckfydk fnol * fdl efgyk dsl Eeku es aeuk; k 215. i z/kuea =kh jk"Vªh; cky i q j Ldkj&2023 l sfdruscPpksadksl Eekfur
t krk gS\ fd; k x; k gS \
(A) l q"kek Lojkt (B) l kfo=khckbZi Q ys
q (A) 9 (B) 10
(C) bafnjk xka/h (D) l jks t uh uk; Mw
fh

(C) 11 (D) 12
204. ukxfjd mM~ M; u egkfuns'kky; (DGCA) dsu, egkfuns'kd dku S cus\ 216. Hkkjr ds74osax.kra =k fnol l ekjksg esaeq [ ; v frfFk dkS u Fks\
(A) v fer fl l ks fn; k (B) xks i ky frokjh (A) v C nsy i Q rsg v y&fl l h (B) v kW Ux l S u l wdh
(C) jkds ' k pkS/ jh (D) foØe ns onÙk (C) Ús d &okYVj LVsueh; j
a
S (D) oyks fMfej t sy sa Ldh
pd

205. 23 t uojh dks^i jkØe fnol * fdudh t ; a r h i j euk; k t krk gS \ 217. Hkkjrh; l s ukusfdl ns'kdsl kFkl a ;q Dr i zf' k{k.kv H; kl l kbDyksu&1
(A) ch-v kj- v Ecs Mdj (B) , i ht sv C nq
y dyke dk ' kqHkkjaHk fd; k\
(C) l qHkk"k paæcksl (D) t s v kjMh VkVk (A) Jhya dk (B) t ki ku
206. Hkkjr dh dkS u&l h fi Q Ye v kW
Ldj 2023 esa^MkW D; w
esa
Vªh ' kkW
VZl Ct sDV (C) us
i ky (D) fel z
dS VS
xjh* esaukWfeusV gq bZgS
\ 218. gky gh es ajk"Vªh; v ki nk i zfrfØ; k cy (NDRF) usdkS u&l k LFkki uk
(A) v kWy nS V czhFl (B) n , fyi s Q
aV fOgLi jl Z fnol euk; k\
(C) v kj-v kj-v kj- (D) Vs y bV ykbd o oq eu (A) 16oka (B) 18oka
207. x.kra=k fnol 2023 i j fdrusdfeZ ; ksadksjk"Vªi fr dsv fXu' keu l sok (C) 19oka (D) 21oka
i nd l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS \ 219. 74os ax.kra =kfnol i jsMesadq y fdruh>ka fd; ksadki zn' kZ u fd; kx; k\
(A) 43 (B) 47 (A) 22 (B) 23
(C) 50 (D) 53 (C) 24 (D) 25

[ 113 ]
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j fudksckj}hi l ew
g dsfdrus}hi ksadkukedj.ki jeohj j kt LFkku
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pØ fot srkv ksadsuke i j fd; k x; k gS
\ (C) v ks fM' kk (D) fcgkj
(A) 14 (B) 21 233. gky gh es aHkkjr dsl cl srst xsa nckt dkS u cusgS \
(C) 25 (D) 28 (A) t l i z hr cq ejkg (B) Vh uVjkt u
221. Hkkjr dsu, mi &jk"Vªh; l q j {kk l ykgdkj dkS u cusgS \ (C) m ejk u efyd (D) eksgfl u [ kku
(A) l q
uhy fl ag jk.kk (B) jkt s
æey ' kekZ
a 234. fl ; kfpu es al fØ; : i l srSukr gksusokyhi gyhefgykv f/ dkjhdkS u
(C) i a
d t dq ekj fl a
g (D) o#.k fl a g nÙkk cuh gS \
222. fdl ns ' k dh v kj*cksuh xzsfc; y Miss Universe 2022 pq uh xbZgS\ (A) dS IVu v uh' kk [ kku (B) dS IVu t ks;k csxe
(A) czkt hy (B) v kW
LVªsfy; k (C) dS IV u v uh rk oekZ (D) dS
IVu f' kok pkS gku
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223. Henley Passport Index 2023 es aHkkjr dksdkS u&l k LFkku feyk gS\ (A) nhi d fl a g pkoyk (B) v jfoU n fl a
g i kBd
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ekj ' kq
Dyk
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o k
l hHk
kjrh
; l E
eku i q
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xka
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224. Hkkjrh; ew
y dsdkS u O;fDr NASA dsrduhdh i zeq [ k cusgS \

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(C) 29 (D) 34
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237. fdl jkT; es at kuojksadsfy, Hkkjr dh i gyh eksckby IVF yS c ' kq
:
(C) , l h pkjf.k; k (D) t s i h Mksxhoky
dh x; h gS \
225. BRO es afons'khv l kbuesa V i j rS ukr gksusokyhi gyhefgykv kW fi Q
lj
(A) dukZ Vd (B) gfj; k. kk
dkS u cuh gS \
(C) NÙ khl x<+ (D) xq t j kr
(A) dS IVu ehuk{kh prq osZ
nh (B) dS IVu l q j fHk t k[ keksy k
(C) dS IVu euh"kk >T>j (D) dS
4N
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238. gky gh es a^; w
j kseqæk* v i ukusokyk 20oka; w j ksih; ns'k dkS
u cuk gS \
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M (B) Øks , f' k; k
226. 12 t uojhdks^jk"Vh ª; ; qokfnol * fdudst Uefnu i j euk; kt krkgS \
(C) l kbi z l (D) cq Yxkfj; k
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(C) jkt ho xka /h (D) i jega l ; ksXua nk
dk; ZozQe dsfoLrkj djusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS \
227. xksYMu Xyksc v okW M~ l Zds80osal a Ldj.k esafdl s^l oZ J s"B fi QYe
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240. Hkkjr dk i gyk 3x Iys Vi Q
kW
eZi ou VckZ bu t ujsVj ReNew Power }kjk
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fdl jkT; esaLFkkfi r fd; k x; k gS \
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(A) j kt LFkku (B) v ksfM' kk
fh

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a u cusgS a
\
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pd

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242. ^cst kfeu usrU;kgw
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\
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[ 114 ]
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xj ^fyl keS j hi zsLyh* dkfu/ u gq v k\
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a
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fh

l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS \ okjk.kl h l sjokuk fd; kA ; g ; k=kk fdl ' kgj esal ekIr gksxh\
(A) gjehr f<Yyks a (B) Ñ".kk ofoykyk (A) i Vuk (B) dks y dkrk
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253. gky es afdl l a LFkk us^xzkeh.k LokLF; l ka f[ ; dh fji ksVZ* t kjh dh gS \ 264. ^VkVk i koj fjU ;w
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[ 115 ]
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[ 116 ]
291. ICC esUl T-20 fØdsV v kW i Qn bZ ; j 2022 dsfy, fdl Hkkjrh; 301. gky ghesa^rhja nkt h , f' k; kdi 2022* esai nd rkfydk esadkS u ' kh"kZ
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[ 117 ]
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(A) v kW LVªsfy; k (B) czkt hy (A) v kW LVªsfy; k (B) Øks , f' k; k
(C) dukMk (D) U ;wt hyS M
a (C) Li s u (D) dukMk
317. dkSu NSCC-2022 esafoesa l , ; j fi LVy us'kuy pS fi ; u cuh gS
a \ 329. ^v uoj bcz kfge* fdl , f' k; kbZns'k dsu, i z/kuea =kh cusgS \

ew
(A) v uhrk fMl e (B) fnO ; k Vh, l (A) FkkbyS M
a (B) fl a xki q j
(C) l hdsl q eu (D) i z
hfr t sd s (C) eys f' k; k (D) ba Mksusf' k; k
318. gky gh es aVscy Vsful i sQ Mjs'ku v kW
i Qba fM; k dh i gyh efgyk 330. gky ghes adsa æh; [ ksy ea =kh us^5ok¡ [ ksy ksba fM; k ; w Fk xsEl 2022* dk
v è; {k dkS u cuh gS \ ^yksxks* ykW Up fd; kAbl xse dkv k; kst u 2023 esafdl jkT; esagksxk\
(A) johuk xkS re (B) v uhrk [ kU uk (A) eè; i z ns'k (B) gfj; k. kk
(C) uxek [ kku (D) es ?kuk v gykor
4N (C) xq t jkr (D) xks ok
319. gky ghes adkS u Hkkjrh; ew y dh efgyk U;w ; kW
d Zesai sQ Mjy fjt oZcS d
a 331. gky gh es afdl l a LFkk us^dsa æh; mRikn ' kq Yd v kS j l sok dj l e>kS rk
dh i zFke mi kè; {k cuh gS \ v k; ksx* dh LFkki uk dh gS \
(A) ofurk jko (B) l q
eu >k (A) l s ch (B) l hchv kbZ lh
(C) l qf"erk ' kq Dyk (D) v ofu ?kks "kky (C) l hchMhVh (D) i z orZ u funs'kky;
ub
320. i z
fro"kZ^v a r jk"ZVªh; ekuokf/ dkj fnol * dc euk; k t krk gS \ 332. ^jkbV Vwfji s ; j i ksVZ
y * fdl dsUæh; ea =kh }kjk ykW Up fd; k x; k gS \
(A) 10 fnl Ecj dks (B) 12 fnl Ecj dks (A) fueZ y k l hrkje.k (B) v uq j kx Bkdq j
(C) 13 fnl Ecj dks (D) 15 fnl Ecj dks (C) i h; w "k xks;y (D) v f' ouh oS ".ko
321. fdl fØds V Vhe usfot ; gt kjsVªkW iQh 2022 dk f[ krkc t hrk gS \ 333. ba
Vjus'kuy Li sl jft LVªh usfdl dsuke i j , d rkjsdk ukedjj.k
fh

(A) rfeyukMq (B) egkjk"Vª fd; k gS \

(C) >kj[ ka M (D) l kSj k"Vª (A) egkR ek xka /h (B) l q "kek Lojkt
322. ; w
ukbVsM us'ku usHkkjr dh fdl i gy dksVkW i 10 oYMZjsLVksjs'ku (C) euks gj i fjZ dj (D) v Vy fcgkjh okt i s ;h
pd

ÝyS xf' ki esaLFkku fn; k gS \ 334. gky gh es ausiky dsu, i h, e ds: i esafdl us' ki Fk yh gS \
(A) gj&?kj t y ; ks t uk (B) uekfe xa xs (A) jfo ykfeNkus (B) ' ks j cgknq j nsmck
(C) es d bu ba fM; k (D) LVkVZv i ba fM; k (C) i q "i dey ngy ^i zpa M* (D) jkt s a
æfya xMsu
323. gky gh es afdl , ; jykba l ust h, ev kj fnYyh , ; ji ksVZdk ^l sÝVh 335. Úkal dsfdl i q Q
VckW y j usv i us35osat uefnu i j ba Vjus'kuy i q QVckW
y
i ji Q
kW
eZj v kW i Qn b;Zj* v okMZt hrk gS \ l sl a U;kl dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS \
(A) Li kbl t s V (B) bafMxks (A) v YÚks a
l v jsv ksy k (B) djhe cs a
t sek
(C) , ; j ba fM; k (D) foLr kjk (C) g~ ;w xksyksfjl (D) cs t kfeu i koMZ
a
324. gky gh es aHkkjr uscS fyfLVd fel kby v fXu&5 dk , d v kS j l iQ y 336. gky gh es at kjh ^l kekft d i zxfr l w pdka d * (SPI) dsrgr fdl
i jh{k.k fd; kA bl dh ekjd {kerk D; k gS \ jkT; @ dsa æ'kkfl r i zns'k dk , l i hv kbZLdksj l cl sv f/ d gS \
(A) 2000-3000 fdehñ (B) 2000-3500 fdehñ (A) i q Mq psjh (B) xks ok
(C) 4000-4500 fdehñ (D) 5000-5500 fdehñ (C) fl fDde (D) fnYyh

[ 118 ]
337. ba
fM; u usoh esa' kkfey gq bZi ka
pohaLdkW i hZ
u i uMq Cch dk uke D; k gS \ 348. fdl ns'k us' kka fr l S fudksadsf[ kyki Qv i jk/ ksadsfy, t okcnsgh dks
(A) v kb,Zu, l dykojh (B) v kbZ , u, l [ ka Msjh c<+ kok nsusdsfy, ^xq zi v kWi QÚsa
M~ l * ykW Up fd; k gS \
(C) v kb,Zu, l okxhj (D) v kbZ , u, l [ kjka t (A) cka Xykns'k (B) phu
338. fdl jkT; usgky ghes a^os;jgkmfl a x ,a MykW ft fLVDl i kW fyl h&2022* (C) Jhya dk (D) Hkkjr
dksea tw j h nh gS \ 349. G-20 i z slhMsal hdsrgr G-20 i Q kbusa
l VªSd , t saMsdhi gyhcS Bd dgk¡
(A) eè; i z ns'k (B) v l e v k; ksft r dh t k, xh\
(C) mÙ kj i zns'k (D) fgekpy i z ns'k (A) cS a
xyksj (B) ubZfnYyh

339. fdl Hkkjrh; js l yj dks^; w ukbVsM oYMZjslfya x jkbft a x LVkj v kW iQ (C) v genkckn (D) Hkks i ky
n b;Zj* v okMZdsfy, ukfer fd; k x; k gS \ 350. ; w
i hv kbZi j ØsfMV dkMZdksl i ksVZdjusokyk Hkkjr dk i gyk i sesa V
(A) v a ' kqekfyd (B) fous 'kiQ ksxkV xsVosdkS u&l k gS \
(C) l k{kh ekfyd (D) v a fre i a ?kky (A) i s Vh, e (B) xw xy i s
340. gky gh es afdl jkT; usv i usi ; Z Vu {ks=k dksm| ksx dknt kZfn; kgS \ (C) i Q ksu Hkq xrku (D) js t j is
351. ^Hkkjr ds' khryu {ks =kesat yok; qfuos'kdsv ol j* fji ksVZfdl l a xBu
(A) mÙ kj i zns'k (B) v l e
}kjk t kjh dh xbZgS \
(C) xq t jkr (D) mÙkjk[ ka M

ew
(A) ; w usLdks (B) fo' o cS d
a
341. C ykWd cLVj fi Q Ye ‘RRR’ dkl kW Ux ^ukrw &ukrw * v kW Ldj 2023 dsfy,
(C) fo' o v kfFkZ d ea p (D) uhfr v k; ks x
' kkW
VfyLV gq v k gS Abl l kW Ux dsda t kst j dkS u gS \
352. nqfu; k dh 100 l cl s' kfDr' kkyh efgykv ksadh i Q ksCl Z2022 dh l w
ph
(A) jkgq y fl fyIyxq t
a (B) , e, e dhjkouh
esadkS u ' kh"kZi j gS \
(C) , fyl u Mw Mh (D) pa æcksl
(A) fe' ky v ks ckek (B) egl k v feuh
342. Hkkjr dh fdl MkW D; wesa
Vªh fi Q
Ye dksv kW Ldj 2023 esa^MkW D; w
esa
Vªh ' kkW
VZ
fi QYe dS Vsxjh* esaukfer fd; k x; k gS \
4N (C) fueZ y k l hrkje.k (D) ml q Z
y k okW u Msj ys;su
353. Hkkjr dsfdl ' kgj dksHkkjr dh G-20 dh i z slhMsal h dsrgr] U20
(A) v kW y nS V czhFl (B) n , fyi s Q
aV fOgLi hjl Z
l kbfdy (U20 Cycle) dh est ckuh dsfy, pq uk x; k gS\
(C) n ykLV fi Q Ye ' kks (D) ufFka x bt ykW LV
(A) v genkckn (B) y[ kuÅ
343. fdl , FkyhV dksjkT; l Hkk es ami kè; {k i S uy dsfy, ukfer fd; k
(C) ba nkS j (D) eq EcbZ
x; k gS \
ub
354. Hkkjrh; ukS l suk esa' kkfey fd, x, P15B LVhYFk&xkbMsM fel kby
(A) i h-Vh- Å"kk (B) fgek nkl
foèoa l d dk D; k uke gS \
(C) uhjt pks i M+ k (D) v U uwjkuh
(A) v kbZ , u, l eksjeq xkv ks (B) v kbZ , u, l dksy dkrk
344. Hkkjrh; ukS l suk }kjk ykW Up fd, x, , a Vh&l cejhu okji sQ ; j ' kS
y ksokWVj (C) v kbZ , u, l dksfPp (D) v kbZ , u, l psUubZ
ØkÝV (ASW-SWC) i zkst sDV dsi gyst gkt dk uke D; k gS \ 355. i Qhi Qkfo' o di 2022 esaxksYMu ckW y v okW MZl sfdl sl Eekfur fd; k
fh

(A) v kb,Zu, l oxhj (B) v kbZ , u, l v ukZ yk x; k gS \

(C) v kb,Zu, l eks j eqxkv ks (D) v kbZ , u, l foØka r (A) fdfy; u , EckIi s (B) yq d k eksfMªd
345. gky gh es aT; ksfrjkfnR; fl a f/ ; k usns'k dsi gysxzhu LVhy czka M dks (C) , a t ksi Q uk±
Mht (D) fy; ks usy eslh
pd

ykW Up fd; k gS Abl dk uke D; k gS \ 356. us' kuy , fuey fjl ksZ l iS Qfl fyVh i Q kW
j ck; ksesfMdy fjl pZ(ICMR-
(A) dY; k.kh i Q sjsLVk (B) t s j sfel NARFBR) dk mn~ ?kkVu fdl ' kgj esafd; k x; k gS \
(C) , pchv kbZ , l l ew g (D) Mcj Mªks yk (A) eq EcbZ (B) ps UubZ
346. NAAC }kjk A xz sM i zkIr djusokyk Hkkjr dk , dek=k fo' ofo| ky; (C) dks y dkrk (D) gS nj kckn
dkS u&l k gS \ 357. Hkkjr v kS j dt kfdLrku dhl sukv ksa}kjkHkkjr dsfdl jkT; esav H; kl
(A) fnYyh fo' ofo| ky; (B) egf"kZn; kua n fo' ofo| ky; ^dkft a n&22* dk v k; kst u fd; k x; k\
(C) xq # ukudnso fo' ofo| ky; (D) pa Mhx<+fo' ofo| ky; (A) mÙkjk[ ka M (B) v l e
347. v kokl v kS j ' kgjh ekeyksadsea =kky; usfMft Vy ba fM; k v okM~ l
Z (C) fgekpy i z ns'k (D) es ?kky;
2022 es adkS u&l k i q j Ldkj t hrk gS \ 358. 'BBC Li ks V~
l Zi l Z uSfyVh v kW i Qn bZ ; j* dk f[ krkc fdl ust hrk gS \
(A) Iys fVue v kbdu (B) cz kW
Ut v kbdu (A) cs Fk ehM (B) bxk Los Vsd
(C) xks YM v kbdu (D) fl Yoj v kbdu (C) djhe cs a
t sek (D) jks t j i sQ Mjj
[ 119 ]
359. Hkkjr dsfdl jkT; @ dsaæ'kkfl r i zns'k esaHkkjr dk i gyk MkdZ &LdkbZ (A) l aÑfr ckuk
L (B) fnO ; k Vh-, l -
fjt oZLFkkfi r fd; k x; k gS \ (C) euqHkkdj (D) fjne l ka xoku
(A) dukZ Vd (B) yí k[ k 371. xksokdseksikbV ajus
' kuy , ; ji kV
sZdkuke fdl dsuke i j j[ kkx; kgS \
(C) ubZfnYyh (D) xks ok (A) v : .k t s Vyh (B) euks gj i fjZ
dj
360. fdl ns ' k dksl a ;qDr jk"Vª efgyk l ew g l sckgj dj fn; k x; k gS \ (C) i z
eksn l koa r (D) uhys ' k dcjky
(A) : l (B) ; wØsu 372. gky gh es axqt jkr ds18osaeq [ ; ea
=kh dkSu cusgS \
(C) t ki ku (D) bZ j ku (A) Hkwi sa
æi Vsy (B) t s
i h uM~ Mk
361. WHO dsv xysphi Ql kba fVLV ds: i esafdl spq uk x; k gS \ (C) fot ; : i k.kh (D) v kuanhcsu ei Q rHkkbZi Vsy
(A) MkW v esfy; k ykVwv i q Qgkeka xksrqbi q
y ksVw 373. fdl ns ' k usv jc fufeZ r i gyk yw uj Li slØkÝV ykW Up fd; k gS \
(B) MkW - VsMªksl v nukse ?ksczs;l l (A) drj (B) cgjhu
(C) MkW - t sjseh i Qjkj (C) l a;q Dr v jc v ehjkr (D) l Ånh v jc
(D) l kS E; k LokehukFku 374. fdl ' kC n us2022 dsfy, ^v kW Dl i Q
ksMZoMZv kW i Qn bZ ; j* t hrk gS\
362. ^v ar jk"ZVªh; t yok; qDyc* fdl ds}kjk ' kq : fd; k x; k gS \ (A) eS Vkol Z (B) v kbZLVSMfoFk
a
(A) G-7 (B) fo' o cS d
a (C) xksfCyu eksM (D) Lyks osa
yh

ew
(C) G-20 (D) l kdZ
375. fdl jkT; usHkkjr es ai gyk fnO;ka x foHkkx LFkkfi r fd; k gS \
363. Hkkjr dh i gyh ekl &l s xesaV ÝysDl &Ý; w y dkj fdl usykW Up dh gS \ (A) xq t jkr (B) egkjk"Vª
(A) fdv k eks Vl Z (B) ek: fr l q tqdh
(C) eè; i z ns'k (D) dukZ Vd
(C) VkVk eks Vl Z (D) gq a
MbZ
376. Vkbe i f=kdk ds^i l Z u v kWi Qn bZ ; j 2022* fdl spq uk x; k gS \
364. gky ghes afdl Hkkjrh; fØdsVj us, dfnol h; i kjhesal cl srst 200
(A) xzsVk Fkq ucxZ (B) t ksckbMu
ju cukusdsfØl xsy dsfjdkW MZdksrksM+fn; k gS \
4N (C) O yksfMfej t sy saLdh (D) , yksu eLd
(A) fojkV dks gyh (B) ds -, y- jkgqy
377. i s
: dh i zFke efgyk jk"Vªi fr ds: i esafdl us' ki Fk yh gS \
(C) jks fgr ' kekZ (D) b' kku fd' ku
(A) fyt Vªl (B) Mhuk cks yq v kVsZ
365. 'BBC ba fM; u Li ksV~lZ oqeu v kW i Qn bZ; j* dk f[ krkc fdl ust hrk gS \
(C) , Mk fjokl (D) v uk t jk
(A) i hVh m"kk (B) i hoh fl a /q
378. v kVZu dS fi Vy }kjk i zd kf' kr 2022 esa^oYMZLVªksa xsLV i kl i ksVZ
*lw ph esa
ub
(C) ehjkckbZpkuw (D) v ouh ys [ kjk
Hkkjr dh jS d D; k gS
a \
366. fdl f[ kykM+ h dksuoEcj 2022 ekg dsfy, ^v kbZ l hl h esUl Iys;j
(A) 83 (B) 87
v kW
i Qn ea Fk* dk i q j Ldkj fn; k x; k gS \
(C) 89 (D) 77
(A) v kfny j' khn (B) t ks l cVyj
379. 9ohafo' o v k; q
osZ
n dka
xzsl v kS
j , Dl i ks2022 dk mn~
?kkVu dgk¡ fd; k
fh

(C) ' kkghu&' kkg v i Q jhnh (D) fojkV dks gyh

x; k gS\
367. fdl f[ kykM+ h dksuoEcj 2022 ekg dsfy, ^v kbZ l hl h oqesUl Iys;j
(A) gS njkckn (B) Hkks
i ky
v kW
i Qn ea Fk* dk i q j Ldkj fn; k x; k gS \
(C) xksok (D) i q
. ks
(A) cs Fk ew uh ( ba xyS M)
a (B) ferkyh jkt ( Hkkjr)
pd

(C) fl njk v ehu ( i kfdLrku) (D) l w t h csV~l ( U;w t hySM)

a 380. dksyafc; k esav k; ksft r osV fyfÝVax oYMZpS fEi; uf' ki 2022 esafdl us
368. Hkkjr usfdl ns ' k dsl kFk ekbxzs'ku v kS j eksfcfyVh i j l a ;qDr ?kks"k.kk fl Yoj esMy t hrk gS \
i =k i j gLrk{kj fd, gS \ (A) [ kq
eq d pe l a t hrk pkuw (B) l q
[ ksu Ms
(A) fi Q uyS a
M (B) Ms uekdZ (C) x.ks ' k ekyh (D) ehjkckbZpkuw

(C) v k; j yS a
M (D) LohMu 381. fo' o cS a
d i ; kZ
oj.k i zca / u ds fy, fdl ns'k dks 250 fefy; u
369. dkSu&l k jkT; Hkkjr esaLo; adk t yok; qi fjorZ u fe' ku ' kq: djus v ejhdh MkW y j dh foÙkh; enn nsxk\
okyk i gyk jkT; cu x; k gS \ (A) t ki ku (B) ckaXykns'k
(A) ds jy (B) xq t jkr (C) Hkkjr (D) i kfdLrku
(C) fgekpy i z ns'k (D) rfeyukMq 382. 4 fnl Ecj dksba Mksusf' k; k esafdl Tokykeq [ kh esafoLi QksV gq
v k Fkk\
370. fdl f[ kykM+ hus65ohaus'kuy ' kw fVa
x pS fEi; uf' ki ] 2022 ea sohesa
l ,;j (A) ekSuk ykS vk (B) l s
es: ekma V
fi LVy esaxksYM t hrk gS \ (C) ekma V , Vuk (D) esj ki h ekmaV
[ 120 ]
383. Hkkjr dki gykfj; y Vkbe xksYM , Vh, e fdl ' kgj esaLFkkfi r fd; k (A) ba
fMxks (B) Li kbl t sV
x; k gS
\ (C) i gyst kv ks (D) foLr kjk
(A) ubZfnYyh (B) v genkckn 395. nqfu; kdki gykus t y dkfsoMoS Dl hu fdl da i uhusfodfl r fd; kgS \
(C) gSnjkckn (D) Hkks i ky (A) l hje ba LVhV~;w V v kW
i Qba fM; k (B) t kW ul u , a M t kW ul u
384. Hkkjr esaukSl suk fnol dc euk; k t krk gS \ (C) Hkkjr ck; ks Vsd (D) i Qkbt j
(A) 29 uoEcj (B) 4 fnl Ecj 396. 7os aoS f' od i zkS | ksfxdh f' k[ kj l Eesy u dk Fkhe D; k gS \
(C) 1 fnl Ecj (D) 22 fnl Ecj (A) i zkS
| ksfxdh dh Hkw &jkt uhfr
385. fdl ; qxy t ksM+ h usus'kuy ' kwfVa
x pS a
fi ; uf' ki esafeDLM Vhe fi LVy (B) i zkS
| ksfxdh dsfy, v kt dsfopkj
dk f[ krkc t hrk gS \ (C) i zkS
| ksfxdh v kS j bl dk Hkw &jkt uhfrd egRo
(A) v a
t fy v kS j l kxj (B) ; ' kLoh v kS j v fHkuo (D) i zkS
| ksfxdh v kS j orZeku l e; esabl dk i zHkko
(C) euqHkkdj v kS j l jct ksr (D) fnO ; k v kS
j bejkst 397. v i usl Hkhft yks aesaJio 5G l sok, ¡i zkIr djusokyki gykHkkjrh; jkT;
386. Hkkjr dhv è; {krkes ai gyhG-20 ' ksji kcS Bd fdl ' kgj esav k; ksft r dkS u cu x; k gS \
dh xbZgS \ (A) mÙ kj i zns'k (B) xqt jkr
(A) t ; i q
j (B) mn; i q j (C) fgekpy i z ns'k (D) eè; i z ns'k

ew
(C) ubZfnYyh (D) y[ kuÅ 398. fdl ns ' k dsjk"Vªi fr dksHkkjr l jdkj usx.kra =k fnol 2023 l ekjksg
387. ^Xykscy , fo, ' ku l sÝVh jSfda
a x* esaHkkjr dk LFkku D; k gS \ dsfy, eq [ ; v frfFk ds: i esav kea f=kr fd; k gS \
(A) 102 (B) 48 (A) fel z (B) l a
;qDr v jc v ehjkr
(C) 54 (D) 63 (C) bt jkby (D) ekynho
388. fo' o , M~l fnol dc euk; k t krk gS \ 399. , ; jksba fM; k 2023 fdl ' kgj esav k; ksft r fd; k t k, xk\
(A) 1 fnl Ecj (B) 5 fnl Ecj
4N (A) cs a
xyq : (B) gSnjkckn
(C) 15 fnl Ecj (D) 30 fnl Ecj (C) ps UubZ (D) fnYyh
389. gkWuZfcy egksRl o gky gh esafdl jkT; esaeuk; k x; k\ 400. fdl jkT; dksLdkbZ : V , ; jksLi sl }kjkHkkjr dhi gyh, dhÑr jkW d sV
(A) ef.ki q j (B) ukxkyS M
a lq fo/ k i zkIr gksxh\
(C) v l e (D) es ?kky; (A) v ka / z i zns'k (B) rsyaxkuk
ub

390. ^ubZps r uk v fHk; ku* fdl dsa æh; ea =kky; }kjk ' kq : fd; k x; k gS \ (C) dukZ Vd (D) v ksfM' kk
(A) xg̀ ea =kky; 401. gky gh es afdl Hkkjrh; t ho foKkuh dkso"kZ2022 dk UNEP
(B) LokLF; v kS j i fjokj dY; k.k ea =kky; Champions of the Earth i q j Ldkj feyk gS \
(C) xz keh.k fodkl ea =kky; (A) i wf.kZ ek nsoh oeZ u (B) eerk ns oh dkS f' kd
fh

(D) efgyk , oacky fodkl ea =kky; (C) v fgY; k ukFk oekZ (D) js
. kq
d k fl ag xkS re
391. oSKkfudksausfdl ns'k esaci Q Zesancs48500 l ky i q j kust kW 402. gky ghes
Ech ok; jl aCombridge Dictionary usfdl ' kCn dks^oMZv kW i Qn bZ
;j
dksi q ut hfoZ r fd; k gS \ 2022' ds: i es apq uk gS\
pd

(A) v kbl yS M
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[ 121 ]
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Ye egksRl o* dk v k; kst u fdl ns'k esa (B) e/ qdka d fj; k v kSj egs'k oekZ
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fro"kZnq fu; kHkj esa^fo' o e/ q esg fnol * dc euk; k t krk gS \ (C) xq t jkr (D) cM+ kS
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ekufp=k rS ; kj fd; k gS \ 428. dkes a
x gkbMªksi koj LVs'ku dk mn~ ?kkVu fdl jkT; esafd; k x; k gS \
(A) eS j h Fkkji (B) , fyl foYl u (A) ef.ki q j (B) v l e
(C) eks bjk Mucj (D) Ýyks j sa
l ckl dkW
e (C) v : .kkpy i z ns'k (D) es ?kky;
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fM; u fi Q Ye i l Z
ukfyVhv kW i Qn b; j* ds: i esafdl s 429. , f' k; kbZdi Vs cy Vsful Vw ukZesa
V esai nd t hrusokyh i gyh Hkkjrh;
ukfer fd; k x; k gS \ efgyk f[ kykM+ h dkS u cuh gSa
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[ 122 ]
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Z jk (B) Dos a
fVu VkjufVuks
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432. Xykscy ehfM; k dka xzsl dk i gyk l a Ldj.k fdl ' kgj esav k; ksft r (A) l hv ks i h27 (B) G-20
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(A) l a ;q Dr jkT; v esfjdk (B) : l (C) os d h jkeÑ".ku
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d kfyd l nL; fdl sfu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS \ feyk gS \
(A) , u-ds - fl ag (B) fo' kky ukjk; .k (A) fjyk; a l ba MLVªht (B) ykl Z u ,a M Vq czks
(C) v jfoa n fojekuh (D) nq Ooqjh l q Cckjko (C) v nkuh xz i
q (D) VkVk xz i
q
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pk; r foLrkj ( i slk) v f/ fu; e ykxw 447. fdl ns'k dksl a ;q
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x fyLV
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436. fLoV~ t jyS Mi ; V
a Zu ds^eS =kh jkt nw
r * fdl sfu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS \ 448. ykbi Ql kba l MsVk dsfy, Hkkjr dsi gysfji kW ft Vjh dk uke D; k gS \
ub
(A) fojkV dks gyh (B) ' kkg: [ k [ kku (A) Hkkjrh; t hou foKku Ms Vk dsaæ
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437. >kj[ ka M dk LFkki uk fnol dc euk; k t krk gS \ (C) ba fM; u ck; ksy kW ft dy MsVk l sa Vj
(A) 12 uoEcj (B) 15 uoEcj (D) ykbi Ql kba l MkVk l sa Vj
fh

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438. l a;qDr jk"Vªl a ?k dsv uq eku dsv uq l kj uoEcj] 2022 rd oS f' od fn[ kkbZxbZgS \
t ul a [ ; k fdruh gS \ (A) eS lw j (B) cs xyq
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(A) 11 uoEcj (B) 16 uoEcj (A) Hkkjr (B) rq fdZ ;s
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(C) ehjkckbZpkuw (D) eS j h dkW e (C) xkMZ u jhp f' ki fcYMl Z (D) fga nqLrku f' ki ; kMZ
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[ 123 ]
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a
l T-20 oYMZdi 2024 dh est ckuh dkS u&l k ns'k djsxk\ (A) i sa
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(A) Jhya dk (B) FkkbZ yS M
a (C) i ekZ Økbfl l (D) oS Dl hu
(C) us i ky (D) cka Xykns'k 465. fdl ns ' k us^fo' o dh l cl sya ch ; k=kh Vªsu* dk l a pkyu fd; k gS \
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j v kW
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(A) t xnh' k Bkdq j (B) ½rq j kt v oLFkh (C) fjdoj Vq xsnj fjdojh LVªka xj
(C) v yds ' k pkS / jh (D) egs a
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Z =kky; }kjk v k; ksft r fd; k
ykW Up djsxh\ x; k gS \
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(C) LVkjMkW j , ; jkL si sl (D) LdkbZ : V , ; jksLi sl (C) dkuw u v kS j U;k; ea =kky; (D) t ut krh; dk; Zea =kky;
458. fdl jkT; es axjhc] fi NM+ soxks±dsfy, v kj{k.k dks77 i zfr' kr rd 469. ^LVsV v kW i Qn Xykscy DykbesV 2022* fj i ksVZfdl ds}kjk t kjh dh
c<+ kusdsfy, , d fo/ s;d i kfjr fd; k x; k gS \
4N xbZgS \
(A) NÙkhl x<+ (B) es ?kky; (A) ; w , ubZ ih (B) v a r jkZ
"Vªh; l eq æh l a
xBu
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459. ICC gkW y v kW i Qi sQ e 2022 esafdl s' kkfey fd; k x; k gS \ 470. 3 o"kks±esaphu dk nkS j k djusokysi gysG-7 usrk dkS u cusgS a
\
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ub
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460. fdl jkT; usjkT; i q fyl dfeZ ; ksadsi zf' k{k.k dsfy, l sokfuoÙ̀k l suk 471. fdl i S j kfefyVªhi Q kslZesai gyhckj nksefgyk v f/ dkfj; ksadksv kbZ th
dsfnXxt ksadks' kkfey djusdsi zLrko dksea tw j h nsnh gS \ jS
d esai nksUur fd; k x; k gS
a \
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fh

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i gyh Hkkjrh; v esfjdh cu xbZgS \
a fd; k gS \
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pd

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fda
a x 2022 esaVkW i 100 esaLFkku i kusokyh 473. gky gh es afdl l sk' ky ehfM; k IysVi Q kW
eZusosfji Q kbM , dkma V~ l ds
, dek=k Hkkjrh; da i uh dkSu&l h gS \ fy, ' kw Yd dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS \
(A) v nkuh l ew g (B) VkVk da l YVsal h l foZl st (A) V~ foVj (B) ba LVkxzke
(C) fjyk; a l ba MLVh ªt (D) ba iQ ksfl l (C) i sQ l cq d (D) O gkV~ l ,i
463. bl jksfdl ns ' k dsl g; ksx l sew u ds' kS Mksl kbM i j [ kkst djusdh 474. fdl sej.kks i jka
r dukZ Vd jRu i q j Ldkj l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS \
; kst uk cuk jgk gS \ (A) t ; a rh (B) l apkjh fot ;
(A) : l (B) t ki ku (C) ds oh jkt w (D) i quhr jkt dq ekj
(C) l a ;q Dr jkT; v esfjdk (D) Úka l 475. fdl jkT; uscPpks adsv uq dw y iq fyl Fkkuksadh ?kks"k.kk dh gS \
464. dks fyUl fMD' kujh }kjk fdl ' kCn dks^o"kZ2022 dk ' kCn* ?kksf"kr (A) mÙ kj i zns'k (B) v ks fM' kk
fd; k x; k gS \ (C) eè; i z ns'k (D) xq t j kr
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Xykns'k }kjk ej.kksijka
r ^Úsa
M~
l v kW
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?kk ba
,a t hfu; fja
M ba x
ÚkLVªDpj fyfeVsM
l Eekfur fd; k x; k gS \ (B) fgedkW u ba t hfu; l Zba
fM; k i zkbosV fyfeVsM
(A) , MoMZ, e dS usMh (B) t kW
uh bl kdl u (C) v ks
fj, aVy LVªDpjy ba t hfu; l Zi zkbosV fyfeVsM
(C) gSj h jhM (D) ckWc Mksy s (D) LVsy kWbM ba ÚkLVªDpj i zkbosV fyfeVsM
477. Hkkkjr dk i gyk , Dok i kdZfdl jkT; es aLFkkfi r fd; k t k, xk\ 488. cSMfeaVu esafdl Hkkjrh; t ksM+ husÚsa p v ksiu esUl McYl dkf[ krkc
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(C) xks ok (D) egkjk"Vª (A) / z
o dfi yk v kS
q j , ev kj v t q u
Z
478. mÙ kj Hkkjr dk i gyk MkVk l sa
Vj fdl jkT; esaLFkkfi r fd; k x; k gS \ (B) , l l a t hr v kS j euh"k xq Irk
(A) mÙ kj i zns'k (B) jkt LFkku (C) l k
fR odl k
b j
Z k
t ja
d h
js
M M
~ h v kSj fpjkx ' ksV~ Vh
(C) mÙ kjk[ ka
M (D) fgekpy i z ns'k (D) ch l q ehr jsM~ Mh v kS
j euqv =kh
479. U;wt hyS [ kyk dsfy, Hkkjrh; Vhe dk dIrku 489. oYMZ, ut hZv kmVyq
sM esav kxkeh T-20I Jà
a d 2022 fji ksVZdsv uq l kj] Xykscy bfe' ku fdl
fdl scuk; k x; k gS \ o"kZrd v i us m P pre L rj i j gkx
s k\
(A) 2026 (B) 2030
(A) f' k[ kj / ou (B) ½"kHk i a r
(C) 2028 (D) 2025
(C) jks fgr ' kekZ (D) gkfnZ d i ka M; k
490. v kW
fcZ
Vy jsy dkW fjMksj Hkkjr dsfdl jkT; esaykW Up fd; k x; k gS \

ew
480. gky ghes afdl da i uhusHkkjr dki gykjsLi ksa fl cy LVhy l fVfi Q ds'ku
(A) mÙ kj i zns'k (B) gfj; k. kk
i zkIr fd; k gS \
(C) xq t jkr (D) eè; i z ns'k
(A) t s , l MCY; wLVhy (B) ft any LVhy
491. Hkkjr dsfdl gokbZv M~ Msdksnq fu; k dk 10okal cl sO;Lr gokbZ
(C) bZ , l , y LVhy fyfeVsM (D) VkVk LVhy
v M~Mk ?kksf"kr fd; k x; k gS \
481. Vhi hjkt hou dk2 uoEcj dksfu/ u gksx; k] osfdl {k= skesai fzl ¼ Fks\
(A) N=ki fr f' kokt h egkjkt v a r jkZ
"Vªh; gokbZv M~ Mk] eq EcbZ
(A) xk; u (B) uR̀ ;
4N (B) usr kt h l qHkk"k pa æcksl v a r jkZ
"Vªh; gokbZv M~ Mk] dksy dkrk
(C) ys [ ku (D) i sfVa
a x
(C) ps UubZv a r jkZ
"Vªh; gokbZv M~ Mk] psUubZ
482. dkS u&l k Hkkjr h; fØdsVj nq fu; k dk ua cj 1 T-20I cYysckt cu
(D) bafnjk xka / hva r jkZ
"Vªh; gokbZv M~ Mk] fnYyh
x; k gS \
492. 9 uoEcj] 2022 Hkkjr dsfdl jkT; usv i uk LFkki uk fnol euk; k\
(A) fojkV dks gyh (B) l w;Z dq ekj ; kno
(A) j kt LFkku (B) xq t jkr
ub
(C) jks fgr ' kekZ (D) ds , y jkgq y
(C) mÙ kjk[ ka
M (D) v ks fM' kk
483. l kros a^Hkkjr t y l Irkg* dk Fkhe D; k gS \ 493. fo' o fga nhl Eesy u dh est ckuh djusokyk i z'kka r {ks=k dki gyk ns'k
(A) t y l q j {kk v kS
j l rr fodkl dkSu cusxk\
(B) l rr fodkl v kS j bfDoVh (A) fi Qth (B) U ;wt hyS a
M
(C) l rr fodkl v kS j l ekurk dsfy, t y l q j {kk
fh

(C) fdfjckrh (D) ek' kZ y }hi l ew g

(D) l rr fodkl dsfy, t y l a j {k.k 494. ^l ef̀¼* dj eki Q h ; skt uk fdl jkT; ; k dsa æ'kkfl r i zns'k }kjk t kjh
484. ^jk"Vªh; , drk fnol * Hkkjr es afdl dh t ; a r h dsmi y{; esaeuk; k dh xbZgS \
t krk gS \ (A) xq t jkr (B) t Eewv kS j d' ehj
pd

(A) l jnkj oYyHkkbZi Vs y (B) l qHkk"k pa æcksl (C) fnYyh (D) rs ya xkuk
(C) , i ht sv C nq
y dyke (D) jkt s æ i zlkn
a 495. fopkjksadhLora =krkdsfy, '2022 l [ kkjkso i q j Ldkj* l sfdl sl Eekfur
485. i Q hi Qkva Mj&17 efgyk fo' o di 2022 f[ krkc fdl ust hrk gS \ fd; k x; k gS \
(A) t eZ uh (B) ukbt hfj; k (A) , ys Dl h uoyuh (B) eykyk ; w lq
iQt bZ
(C) dks ya fc; k (D) Li s u (C) nykbZykek (D) ; qØsu dsyksxksadks
486. Hkkjr dk i gyk rS j rk gqv k foÙkh; l k{kjrk f' kfoj fdl ' kgj esa 496. gky es afdl jkT; dks100% gj ?kj t y jkT; ?kksf"kr fd; k x; k gS \
v k; ksft r fd; k x; k gS \ (A) eè; i z ns'k (B) mÙ kj i zns'k
(A) Jhuxj (B) Hkksi ky (C) xq t jkr (D) jkt LFkku
(C) mn; i q j (D) uS uhrky 497. gky gh es afdl ns'k us^Iysu yS a
Xost , DV* i kfjr fd; k gS \
487. dkS u&l h Hkkjrh; i Q eZ ea xksfy; k dh i gyh xzhui Q hYM fji Q
kbujh dk (A) U ;wt hyS M
a (B) l a ;qDr jkT; v esfjdk
fuekZ . k djsxh\ (C) Úka l (D) v kW LVªsfy; k

[ 125 ]
498. FIH i z
ksyhx 2022&2023 dsfy, Hkkjrh; gkW d hVhe dkdIrku fdl s (A) lat ; eYgks=kk (B) xksi ky oksgjk
cuk; k x; k gS \ (C) xq j ehr fl a g (D) ½f"k l ks uh
(A) gjeui z hr fl a g (B) eui z hr fl a
g 510. gky gh es afdl sBCCI dsu, v è; {k ds: i esapq uk x; k gS \
(C) eunhi fl a g (D) xq t jat fl ag (A) dfi y ns o (B) l fpu rs a
nqy dj
499. gky gh es aVsLyk i zeq [ k , yu eLd usfdl l ks'ky ehfM; k IysVi Q keZ (C) jkst j fcUuh (D) t ghj [ kku
dk Vsd v ksoj fd; k gS \ 511. U; k; ew
frZ^MhokbZpa æpwM+* Hkkjr dsdkS u&l su, eq [ ; U;k; k/ h' k(CJI)
(A) V~ foVj (B) LuS i pS V cusgS \
(C) ba LVkxzke (D) i s Ql cq d (A) 45os a (B) 50os a
500. i f' pe ca xky dsjkT; i ky ds: i esafdl sfu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS \ (C) 52os sa (D) 55os a
(A) v jfoa n dq ekj ' kekZ (B) l h-oh- v kua n cksl 512. Hkkjr es au, v esfjdh jkt nw r ds: i esafdl sfu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS \
(A) , fyt kcs Fk t ksUl (B) v rq y ds'kki h
(C) v rkuqpØorhZ (D) uì s æfeJk
a
(C) i sVªhfl ; k , - yS fl uk (D) ds usfl l t sLVj
501. gky gh es a
] us=kghuksadsfy, Vh&20 fo' o di dsczka M, a cslMj dkS u
513. fdl jkT; us i z / kuea=kh v kokl ; kst uk&' kgjh (PMAY-U) i q j Ldkj
cusgS \
2021 es ai gyk LFkku i zkIr fd; k gS \
(A) l q uhy xkoLdj (B) l fpu rs nq
a y dj
(A) rfer ukMq (B) eè; i z ns'k

ew
(C) ; q ojkt fl a g (D) ohjs Uæl gokx
(C) mÙ kj i zns'k (D) xq t j kr
502. gky ghes a
] dkS u Hkkjrh; ew y dsO;fDr fczVsu dsu, i z/kuea =khcusgS \
514. gky ghes afdl i q#"ki q Q
Vckyj dkso"kZ2022 dkcS y u Mh*v ksj i q
j Ldkj
(A) v eu i ka Mk (B) fnfyi cks ySM
a
feyk gS \
(C) jkt s ' k MsfoM (D) ½f"k l q ud
(A) jkWcVZysOunksoLdh (b) dsfou Mh czk; u
503. gky ghes a^mYi QfØLVl Z u* fdl ; w j ksih; ns'kdsu, i z/kua =khcusgS \ (C) djhe cs a
t sek (D) eksgEen l ykg
(A) LohMu (B) i ks yS M
a
4N 515. bl jksfdl o"kZ^pa æ;ku&3* ykW Up djusdh ; kst uk cuk jgk gS \
(C) ga xjh (D) bVyh
(A) 2022 (B) 2024
504. gky ghes at kjhgq bZg: u ba fM; kdho"kZ2022 dhnkunkrkv ksadhl w ph (C) 2023 (D) 2025
esafdl s' kh"kZLFkku feyk gS \ 516. i ka
posa[ ksy ksaba
fM; k ; w
Fk xsEl &2023 dk v k; kst u fdl jkT; esafd; k
(A) v t he i z set h (B) f' ko uknj t k, xk\
ub
(C) xkS r e v Mkuh (D) eq d s'k v ackuh
(A) mÙ kj i zns'k (B) eè; i z ns'k
505. gky gh es aFATF }kjk mPp t ksf[ ke okysns'kksadh l w ph esafdl ns'k
(C) xqt jkr (D) egkjk"Vª
dkst ksM+ k x; k gS \ 517. Xykscy eYVhMkbesa ' kuy i koVhZba
MsDl 2022 dsv uq l kj] 2020 esanq
fu; k
(A) Mhv kj dka xks (B) Úka l esal cl sT; knk xjhc yksx fdl ns'k esaFks\
fh

(C) E; ka ekj (D) fl a xki q

j (A) dka xks (B) ckaXykns'k
506. v aMj&23 fo' o dq ' rh pS fEi; uf' ki esaLo.kZi nd t hrusokysi gys
(C) Jhya dk (D) Hkkjr
Hkkjrh; jslyj dkS u cusgS \
a 518. l a
;qDr jkT; v esfjdkdsfdl ' kgj uso"kZ2023 l sfnokyhi j i fCyd
(A) l kt u Hkuokyk (B) v eu l s Ldw
gjkor y gkW fyMsdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS \
pd

(C) furs 'k (D) fodkl (A) ykW l ,a ft Yl (B) f' kdkxks
507. i q
#"kksadh2022 fo' o Vhe ' krja t pS (C) U ;w; kW
dZ
fEi; uf' ki dsfy, 12 ' kh"kZ' krja t (D) cksLVu
[ ksy usokysns'kksaesafdl ns'k dks' kkfey fd; k x; k gS 519. ca/ u cS
\ d dsu, czka
a M , EcslMj dkS u fu; qDr fd, x, gS \
(A) : l (B) t ki ku (A) v ferkHk cPpu (B) v {k; dq ekj
(C) nf{k.k dks fj; k (D) Hkkjr (C) ohjs a
nj l gokx (D) l kS
j o xkaxqyh
508. bl jksdsl cl sHkkjh jkW 520. i z
d sV LVM3 M2 usfdrusmi xzgksadksv kW fro"kZ^fo' o [ kk| fnol * dc euk; k t krk gS
fcZ
V esa \
LFkkfi r fd; k gS \ (A) 16 v DVw cj dks (B) 18 v DVw cj dks
(A) 35 (B) 36 (C) 15 v DVw cj dks (D) 20 v DVw cj dks
(C) 31 (D) 32 521. ^v C nq
y yrhi Qj' khn* fdl ns'k dsu, jk"Vªi fr cusgS \
509. gky gh es
ar#.k ct kt dsLFkku i j Hkkjr dsu, jkt Lo l fpo dku
S (A) bZj ku (B) bjkd
cusgS\ (C) v t jcS
t k
u (D) l hfj; k

[ 126 ]
522. fdl dkj fuekZ r k dEiuh usHkkjr dh i gyh Ý; w y &ÝysDl ba t u dkj (C) foÙ k ea =kky; (D) f' k{kk ea =kky;
yka p dh gS \ 534. 8 v DVw cj] 2022 dksHkkjrh; ok; q l sukusv i ukdkS u&l kLFkki ukfnol
(A) Tata (B) Jaguar euk; k\
(C) Valkswagen (D) Toyota (A) 88oka (B) 89oka
523. gky gh es adkS u Hkkjr dk i gyk l kS j Åt kZl a pkfyr xk¡o cuk gS \ (C) 90oka (D) 93oka
(A) [ kq Mh ( jkt LFkku) (B) eks<sjk ( xq t jkr) 535. gky gh es a^, ysl fc; kfy; kRLdh* v kS j ekuokf/ dkj l a xBuksadksfdl
(C) uks [ kk ( egkjk"Vª) (D) feU xjh ( dukZ Vd) {ks=k esao"kZ2022 dk ukscsy i q j Ldkj feyk gS \
524. fdl jkT; usl cl sv f/ d i z nw
"k.k i Q S
y kusokyh v kS | ksfxd bdkbZ ; ksadks (A) l kfgR ; (B) ' kk
a
fr
lwphc¼ djusokyh oscl kbV ' kq : dh gS \ (C) v FkZ ' kkL=k (D) fpfdR lk
(A) mÙ kj i zns'k (B) NÙ khl x<+ 536. gky gh es ] fdl so"kZ2022 dk l kfgR; dk ukscy i q
a j Ldkj feyk gS \
(C) eè; i z ns'k (D) >kj[ ka M (A) es Dl i Q ksMZ (B) feuh pkYl Z
525. fo' o l ka f[ ; dh fnol dc euk; k t krk gS \ (C) , uh , uks Dl
Z (D) Ms eh t q y
(A) 19 v DVw cj (B) 15 v DVw cj 537. ds æl jdkj usfdl su, mi pq
a uko v k; q Dr ds: i esafu; D qr fd; k gS \
(C) 22 v DVw cj (D) 20 v DVw cj (A) Hkw i sa
æcsuhoky (B) jkds ' k ' kekZ

ew
526. Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; dka xzsl dsv è; {k ds: i esafdl spq uk x; k gS \ (C) v t ; Hkknq (D) l quhy x<+ oky
(A) efYydkt q u [ kM+
Z xs (B) l ks
fu; k xka /h 538. fdrusoS Kkfudka sdksHkkS frdhdsfy, o"kZ2022 ukscsy i q j Ldkj feykgS \
(C) ' kf' k Fk: j (D) fi z
;a xk xka /h (A) nks (B) rhu
527. gky gh es afdl efgykfØdsVj dksfl rEcj&2022 dsfy, v kbZ l hl h (C) pkj (D) i kap
Iys;j v kW i Qn ea Fk dk l Eeku feyk gS \ 539. v ar jkZ
"Vªh; l kS j xBca / u dsv è; {k v kS j l g&v è; {k ds: i esafdl s
(A) ' kf' kdyk Jho/ Z u ( Jhya d k) (B) gjeui zhr dkS
4N
j ( Hkkjr) pq uk x; k gS \
(C) l uk ehj ( i kfdLrku) (D) ' ks
iQ kyh oekZ( Hkkjr) (A) Hkkjr v kS j Úka l (B) ; w, bZv kSj uhnjyS M
a
528. gky gh es afdl i q #"k fØdsVj dksfl rEcj&2022 dsfy, v kbZ l hl h (C) LohMu v kS j t eZ uh (D) bVyh v kS j ukWosZ
Iys;j v kW i Qn ea Fk dk l Eeku feyk gS \ 540. u, ys [ kk egkfu; a =kd ds: i esafdl sfu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS \
(A) ckcj v kt e ( i kfdLrku) (B) l w;Zdq ekj ; kno ( Hkkjr) (A) l ks ukyh fl a g (B) Hkkjrh nkl
ub
(C) Ms foM feyj ( nñ v Úhdk) (D) eksgEen fjt oku ( i kfdLrku) (C) ' kdq a
r yk nsoh (D) i h-, y- l kgw
529. gky gh es a
] fdrusyksxksadksv FkZ ' kkL=k ds{ks=k esao"kZ2022 dk ukscsy 541. us'kuy esjhVkbe gsfjVst dkW EIysDl fdl jkT; esacuk; k t k jgk gS \
iqj Ldkj feyk gS \ (A) egkjk"Vª (B) rfeyukMq
(A) nks (B) rhu (C) xq t jkr (D) xks ok
(C) pkj (D) N%
fh

542. v aMj&23 dq ' rh fo' o pS fEi; uf' ki esaHkkjr dk i gyk xzhdks&jkseu

530. i z
/ kuea =kh eksnh usfdl jkT; esa^fe' ku ykbi Q * ykW Up fd; k gS \ i nd fdl ust hrk gS \
(A) mÙ kj i zns'k (B) fgekpy i z ns'k (A) l kt u Hkuokyk (B) v afre i a ?kky
(C) xq t jkr (D) eè; i z ns'k (C) v eu l s gjkor (D) l kxj t xyka
pd

531. , f' k; k dsl cl scM+ sdai zsLM ck; ksxSl Iyka V dk mn~ ?kkVu fdl jkT; 543. dsa æl jdkj }kjk yka p i sa
' kuHkksfx; ksadsfy, , dhÑr i sa ' kuHkksxh i ksVZ
y
esafd; k x; k gS \ dk uke D; k gS \
(A) xq t jkr (B) i a
t kc (A) dY; k. k (B) l ad Yi
(C) gfj; k. kk (D) eè; i z ns'k (C) t hou (D) Hkfo";
532. Hkkjr l jdkj }kjk fdl su; k j{kk l fpo ukfer fd; k x; k gS \ 544. o"kZ2022 dsLoPNrkl os {k.kesadkS
Z u yxkrkj Hkkjr dk6ohackj l cl s
(A) v jekus fxfj/ j (B) v ejs æfrokjh
a LoPN ' kgj cuk gS \
(C) v t ; HkV~ V (D) jk/ k Jh/ ju (A) y[ kuÅ (B) l wjr
533. l koZ t fud i jke' kZdsfy, jk"Vªh; ØsfMV ÚseodZdk el kS nk fdl (C) ba nkSj (D) i .kt h
ea=kky; dsrgr ykW Up fd; k x; k gS \ 545. ds æh; fjt oZi q
a fyl cy (CRPF) dsu, egkfuns'kd dkS u cusgS \
a
(A) v kokl v kS j ' kgjh dk; Zea =kky; (A) l q t kW ; yky Fkkml su (B) jkds ' k dq ekj v Lrkuk
(B) bys DVªkW
fuDl v kS j lw puk i zkS | ksfxdh ea =kky; (C) v uh' k n; ky fl a g (D) euks t dq ekj ekxks
[ 127 ]
546. gky ghesafdl sfpfdRl kds{ks=kesao"kZ2022 dkukscy i q j Ldkj feyk 558. i h, e&fMokbu ; ktsukdkmís ' ; Hkkjr dsfdl {k= skdsfodkl dsfy, gS \
gS\ (A) l hek {ks =k (B) rVh; {ks =k
(A) , ys t ks Tl (B) t kst ZeS F; q
t (C) i gkM+ h {ks=k (D) mÙ kj&i w ohZ{ks=k
(C) Loka r si kcks (D) , a
Mh cq dj 559. Hkkjr usfdl ns ' k dsl kFk oS Dl hu , D' ku i zksxzke dkso"kZ2027 rd
547. gky gh es afn, x, 68osajk"Vªh; fi Q Ye i q j Ldkjksaesafdl s^l oZ J s"B c<+ k fn; k gS \
v fHkus=kh* dk i q j Ldkj feyk gS \ (A) Úka l (B) t eZ uh
(A) nhfi dk i knq d ks.k (B) l ks
ue di w j (C) l a ;q Dr jkT; v esfjdk (D) : l
(C) J¼k di w j (D) v i .kkZckyeq j yh 560. fdl da i uhusHkkjr dhi gyh, Y; e qhfu; e Ús VVsu ª jsd fodfl r dhgS \
548. gky ghes at kjho"kZ2022 ds^oS f' od uokpkj l w pdka d * esaHkkjr dks (a) ukYdks (B) os nkar fyfeVsM
dkS u&l k LFkku feyk gS \ (C) ft a ny , Y; w fefu; e (D) fga MkYdks
(A) 45oka (B) 40oka
561. fdl ns ' k us90ohaba Vji ksy egkl Hkk dh est ckuh dh\
(C) 49oka (D) 53oka
(A) rq fdZ ;s (B) Hkkjr
549. gky gh es a^pa Mhx<+gokbZv M~ Ms* dk uke cnydj fdl Lora =krk (C) phu (D) fo; ruke
l sukuh dsuke i j j[ kk x; k gS \
562. Xykscy ga xj ba MsDl 2022 esaHkkjr dh jS d D; k gS
a \

ew
(A) rkR ; k Vksis (B) eaxy i ka Ms
(A) 110oka (B) 103oka
(C) Hkxr fl a g (D) dq oj fl a
a g
(C) 107oka (D) 102oka
550. gky gh es adkS u Hkkjr dsnw l jsphi QfMi sa Q l LVki Q(CDS) cusgS \
563. jk"Vªi fr æ kS
i nheq ew
Zusfdl IIT esa^i je dke: i * l q i jdEI; w
Vj l q
foèkk
(A) ys -t - v fuy pkS gku (B) ys-t - euh"k pkS / jh
' kq
: dh gS \
(C) ys -t - eksgu pkoyk (D) ys -t - xksiky i zrki
(A) v kbZ v kbZ v kbZckW Ecs (B) v kbZ v kbZ Vh ch, p; w
551. cqdj i q j Ldkj 2022 fdl ust hrk gS \
4N (C) v kbZ v kbZ Vh fnYyh (D) v kbZ v kbZ Vh xq okgkVh
(A) Dys ; j dhxe (B) uksok; ysV cq y kok; ks
564. PM ujs æ
a ekn sh usfdl jkT; es acYd Mxª i kdZdh vk/ kjf' kykj[ kh gS \
(C) ' ks gku d: .kkfrydk (D) , fyt kcs Fk LVªkmV
(A) mÙkjk[ ka M (B) xq t jkr
552. 13 l s da M esa s100 ehVj ck/ k dk fjdkW MZrksM+ usokyh i gyh Hkkjrh;
(C) fgekpy i z ns'k (D) f=ki q jk
efgyk gMZ y j dkS u cuh gS \
565. dka Úsal v kW u ba Vj sD' ku , a M dkW fUiQ Msa
l fcfYMa x est j bu , f' k; k
ub
(A) jhFk v cz kge (B) v uq j k/ k fcLoky
(CICA) dk NBk f' k[ kj l Ees y u fdl ns'k esav k; ksft r fd; k x; k\
(C) ns ckJh et w enkj (D) T; ksfr ; kjkt h
(A) fel z (B) dt kfdLrku
553. fyfoa x IyS usV fji ksVZ2022 fdl l a LFkku }kjk t kjh dh xbZgS \
(C) bZ j ku (D) bjkd
(A) ; w , ubZ ih (B) oYMZokbM i a QM
566. gky gh es aoS Kkfudksausfdl ns'k esa, d i kfjfLFkfrdh ra =k ^n VªS
fi a
x
(C) , i Q , v ks (D) ; w
usLdks
fh

t ksu* dh [ kkst dh gS \
554. fdl Hkkjrh; ' kgj usoYMZxz hu fl Vh v okMZ2022 t hrk gS \
(A) v kW LVªsfy; k (B) t ki ku
(A) gS nj kckn (B) bankSj
(C) FkkbZ yS M
a (D) ekynho
(C) Hkks i ky (D) i q
. ks
pd

555. v ar jk"ZVªh; l kS j xBca / u ( v kbZ, l , ) dh 5ohal Hkk fdl ns'k dh 567. Hkkjr us v kbZ , l , l , i Qfo' o pS fEi; uf' ki 2022 esafdl ns'k dks
v è; {krk esav k; ksft r dh t k jgh gS \ gjkdj dka L; i nd t hrk gS \
(A) uhnjyS a
M (B) Úka l (A) feLkz (B) t eZ uh
(C) t ki ku (D) Hkkjr (C) ph u (D) ba
M ksusf' k; k
556. Hkkjr l jdkj usi gyhckj fdl Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkes a, echch, l dkslZdh 568. gky esafdl ns'kusv i Q xkfuLrku esaefgykv ksav kS j yM+ fd; ksadsneu
fdrkcsaykW Up dh gS \
a dsfy, ft Eesnkj rkfycku dsl nL; ksai j oht k i zfrca / yxk; k gS \
(A) rfey (B) fganh (A) l a ;q Dr jkT; v esfjdk (B) U ;wt hyS a
M
(C) Hkks t iq jh (D) i a
t kch (C) v kW LVªsfy; k (D) Úka l
557. oans&Hkkjr v k/ kfjr eky <q y kbZl sokfdl : V i j ' kq : dht kjghgS \ 569. fdl l L
aF k
ku }k jk ^, t d
q '
s ku 4.0 b f
aM ; k fji ksVZ* ykW Up fd; k x; k gS \
(A) xka / huxj &eq EcbZ (B) fnYyh&okjk.kl h (A) fo' o cS a
d (B) v a r jkZ"Vªh; eq æk dks"k
(C) fnYyh&eq EcbZ (D) fnYyh&dVjk ( t Eew ) (C) fo' o v kfFkZ d ea p (D) fcy , a Mes fyaMkxsVl~ i Qkma
Ms'ku

[ 128 ]
570. pfpZ
r Jh egkdkys'oj eafnj eè; i zns'k dsfdl ' kgj esafLFkr gS \ 581. Hkkjr esafufeZ r Mªksu ^Mªksuh* (Droni) dkfuekZ . kfdl da i uh}kjkfd; k
(A) mTt S u (B) Hkks i ky x; k gS \
(C) t cyi q j (D) X okfy; j (A) gkW fda x ba MLVªht i zk- fyfeVsM
571. l a;qDr v jc v ehjkr dk ' kh"kZv YVjusfVo esfMfl u v okMZfdl (B) v kdZMªks u
f' k{kkfon ust hrk gS \ (C) x: M+, ; jks Li sl
(A) , -ds -, e- ?kks"k (B) ds -, l - fxy (D) VªLVs M , ; jksLi sl ba t hfu; fja
x i zk- fyfeVsM
(C) os . kqxksfoa njkt q (D) ot kgr gq lSu 582. dS j ksfyu cVksZ t h] eksVZ u esYMsy ] ds-cS j h' kki Zy sl usl a;q Dr : i l sfdl
572. o"kZ2022 dk UNHCR ukul s u ' kj.kkFkhZi q j Ldkj fdl ust hrk gS \ Js.kh esa2022 dk ukscsy i q j Ldkj t hrk gS \
(A) t fLVu Vw Mks (B) beS uq, y eS Øksa (A) jl k; u foKku (B) l kfgR ;
(C) t ksckbMs u (D) , at sy k edsZ y (C) HkkS frdh foKku (D) fpfdR lk
573. Hkkjr l jdkj }kjk ; w , i h, fVªC;w uy dsi hBkl hu v f/ dkjh ds: i esa 583. fo' o es adkS u&l k ns'k phuh dk l cl scM+ k mRiknd cu x; k gS \
fdl sfu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS \ (A) phu (B) FkkbZ ySa
M
(A) i a d t HkkfV; k (B) fnus ' k dq ekj ' kekZ (C) cz kt hy (D) Hkkjr
(C) foos d oekZ (D) jkt ho feJk
584. v ar fj {k dh ; k=kk dj usokyh i gyh v esfj dh ew y dh efgyk dkS u
574. ok; qi znw"k.kdksfu; a f=kr djusdsfy, fdl jkT; us, a Vh&MLV v fHk; ku

ew
cuh gS \
' kq
: fd; k gS \
(A) dk; yk cS j ksu (B) , s uh eS d Dysu
(A) mÙ kj i zns'k (B) gfj ; k.kk
(C) fudks y eku (D) fØLVhuk dks p
(C) fnYyh (D) i a t kc
585. jk"Vªh; LoPN xa xk v kSj l gdkj Hkkjrh; fe' ku }kjk ^fo' kky fdl ku
575. fdl da i uh dksHkkjr dk i gyk ekbØksdS Vsxjh Mªksu l fVZfi Qds'ku
l Eesy u* dk; Z ' kkyk fdl jkT; esav k; ksft r dh xbZ \
feyk gS \
(A) f' kok; q , ; jks Li sl
4N (A) gfj ; k.kk (B) mÙ kj i zns'k
(C) eè; i z ns'k (D) i a t kc
(B) Fkz kW
Vy , ; jksLi sl fl LVEl i zkbosV fyfeVsM
586. Hkkjr dspq uko v k; ksx usfdl s^us'kuy v kbdkW u* cuk; k gS \
(C) v k| k , ; jks Li sl i zkbosV fyfeVsM
(A) uhjt pks i M+ k (B) i a d t f=ki kBh
(D) , LVs fj; k , ; jksLi sl fyfeVsM
(C) v ferkHk cPpu (D) i hoh fl a /q
576. l L=k (SASTRA) jkekuq t u iq j Ldkj 2022 fdl ust hrk gS \
ub
587. Hkkjr uses M&bu&ba fM; k eksVjckbd fdl ns'k dksf}i {kh; O;ki kj ds
(A) i hVj l jukd (B) b; ku LVhoVZ
(C) ; q ufda x VS a
x (D) Vs j sa
l Vkv ks : i esal kS i h gS
a \
(A) ys cuku (B) l Ånh v jc
577. U; k; ewfrZi a d t feFky dksfdl mPp U;k; ky; dseq [ ; U;k; kèkh' kds
: i esafu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS \ (C) drj (D) eks j Ddks
588. Hkkjrh; ukS l suk usfdl ns'k dsl kFk OgkbV f' kfi a x baiQ kW
esZ
' ku , Dl psat
fh

(A) dukZ Vd mPp U;k; ky;

(B) t Eew &d' ehj v kS j yí k[ k mPp U;k; ky; i j , d l e>kS r si j gLrk{kj fd, gS \
a
(C) bykgkckn mPp U ; k; ky; (A) v kW LVªsfy; k (B) t ki ku

(D) jkt LFkku mPp U ; k; ky; (C) U ;w t hyS a

M (D) l a ;qDr jkT; v esfjdk
pd

578. VSy h ekul i gy fdl LokLF; l sok l st q M+ h , d i gy gS \ 589. ^gj LVkV*Z(herSTART) fdl fo' ofo| ky; }kjk, d LVkVZ v i Iys Vi QkW
eZ
(A) ekufl d LokLF; (B) cky LokLF; cuk; k x; k gS \
(C) l a pkjh jksx (D) efgyk LokLF; (A) fnYyh fo' ofo| ky; (B) eq EcbZfo' ofo| ky;
579. fdl jkT; usHkkjr dsi gys^dMkoq j Lysa Mj yksfjl v Hk; kj.; * dh (C) jkt LFkku fo' ofo| ky; (D) xq t jkr fo' ofo| ky;
?kks"k.kk dh gS \ 590. esfMfl u ; k fi Q ft ; ksy kW
t h 2022 dk ukscsy i q j Ldkj fdl ust hrk gS \
(A) eè; i z ns'k (B) fgekpy i z ns'k (A) mÝi s QjoULdkso (B) feds y ukW MZiQksMZ
(C) rfeyukMq (D) mÙkjk[ ka M (C) Loa r si kcks (D) v us ZesjeS u
580. fdl ns ' kusl w ; ZdsjgL; ksadkst kuusdsfy, dki Q kS
&I (Kafau-I) mi xzg 591. fdl Hkkjrh; &v efjdh dks l a ;qDr jkT; v esfjdk }kjk ykbi Q Vkbe
ykW Up fd; k gS \ v phoesa V v okMZl sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS \
(A) nf{k.k dks fj; k (B) phu (A) dk' k i Vs y (B) i jkx v xz oky
(C) t ki ku (D) mÙ kj dksfj; k (C) foos d yky (D) y{e.k ujfl Egu

[ 129 ]
592. Hkkjrh; ok; q l suk esa' kkfey fd, x, i gys esM&bu ba fM; k ykbV 604. gky gh esa ] fdl so"kZ2020 dsfy, 52okanknkl kgc i Q kYdsi q
j Ldkj
dkW EcS V gsy hdkW IVj (LCH) dk uke D; k gS \ fn; k x; k gS \
(A) / q zo (B) i zpa M (A) Js ; k ?kks"kky (B) v k' kk i kjs [k
(C) ea xq Lrk (D) v i kps (C) ek/ q j h nhf{kr (D) gsek ekfyuh
593. fdl jkT; us^v k; q "eku mRÑ"V i q j Ldkj 2022* t hrk gS \ 605. gkWd h ba fM; k dsu, v è; {k ds: i esafdl spq uk x; k gS \
(A) eè; i z ns'k (B) xq t jkr (A) l q j s'k ekFkq j (B) v fu' k [ kku
(C) egkjk"Vª (D) mÙ kj i zns'k (C) i zt s'k Bkdq j (D) fnyhi fVdhZ
594. ds j y dk dkS u&l k xzke i a pk; r Hkkjr dk i gyk i w . kZ: i l sfMft Vy 606. gky gh es aICMR dsu, egkfuns'kd dkS u cusgS \
l k{kj i a pk; r cu x; k gS \ (A) MkW -la t ho ja tu (B) MkW - euh"k jk.kk
(A) dq UukFkq dy (B) i q Yyei kjk (C) MkW -lq ' khy ' kekZ (D) MkW - jkt ho cgy
(C) foykIi h (D) dYykj
607. gky gh es adkS u 1000 djksM+dh l Eifr dsekfyd cuusokysl cl s
595. Hkkjr dsnw l jsphi Qv kW i QfMi saQ
l LVki Q(CDS) ds: i esafdl sfu; q Dr ;qok Hkkjrh; cusgS a
\
fd; k x; k gS \
(A) egs ' k pØorhZ (B) jkt s ' k fl ag
(A) euks t eq dq n ujo.ks
a (B) v fuy pkS gku
(C) dS oY; oksgjk (D) ft rs ' k i Vsy
(C) gfj dq ekj (D) foos d jke pkS / jh

ew
608. ^t ynw r , si* fdl ea =kky; }kjk fodfl r fd; k x; k gS \
596. jkuhi q j Vkbxj fjt oZdksmÙkj i zns'kdS fcusV usfdl {ks=kdsfy, ea twjh
(A) v kokl v kS j ' kgjh dk; Zea =kky;
nh gS \
(B) [ kk| i z la Ldj.k m| ksx ea =kky;
(A) cq a
nsy [ ka M (B) i hyhHkhr
(C) xz keh.k fodkl ea =kky;
(C) v o/ (D) jks fgy[ ka M
(D) i ; kZ oj.k] ou v kS j t yok; qi fjorZ u ea =kky;
597. v ar jk"ZVªh; v a r fj{k LVs'ku dh deku l a Hkkyus okyh i gyh ; w j ksih;
efgyk dkS u cuh gS a
\
4N 609. i z
fr o"kZi q j sHkkjr esa25 fl rEcj dks^v a R;ksn; fnol * fdudh t ; a rh
(A) v U ujk fdfduk (B) t ks gkuk eS fLa
y xj i j euk; k t krk gS \
(A) pkS / jh pj.k fl a g (B) i a
- nhun; ky mi kè; k;
(C) l kea Fkk fØLVksiQ ksjsVh (D) ; s y suk l sjksok
(C) l jnkj oYyHkHkkbZi Vs y (D) eks j kjt h nslkbZ
598. Hkkjrh; i q j krRo l os{Zk.k usgky gh esafdl jkT; esackS ¼ xq iQ
kv ksav kS j
eafnjksadsv o' ks"k i k, gS \
a 610. i z
fro"kZ^v a r jkZ "Vªh; l ka d sfrd Hkk"kk fnol * dc euk; k t krk gS \
ub
(A) mÙ kj i zns'k (B) egkjk"Vª (A) 25 fl rEcj dks (B) 20 fl rEcj dks

(C) jkt LFkku (D) eè; i z ns'k (C) 23 fl rEcj dks (D) 21 fl rEcj dks

599. gky ghes afdl segkjkuh, fyt kcsFkf}rh; oq eu v kW i Qn b;Zj i qj Ldkj 611. gky gh es ajk"Vªi fr nzkS i nh eq ew Zusfdl ' kgj esaHAL dh , dhÑr
l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS \ Øk; kst sfud ba t u fuekZ .k l q fo/ k dk mn~ ?kkVu fd; k\
(A) i q. ks (B) v genkckn
fh

(A) ½f"k l q ud (B) fyt Vªl

(C) l q , yk czsojeS u (D) v kyks d ' kekZ (C) ps UubZ (D) cs xyq
a :
600. dukMk es aHkkjr dsu, jkt nw r ds: i esafdl sfu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS \ 612. gky ghes aLoPN VkW ; dS FkkW
u i zfr; ksfxrk fdl dsUæh; ea =kky; }kjk' kq :
(A) l a t ; dq ekj oekZ (B) ujs ' k dq ekj fl a g fd; k x; k gS \
pd

(C) v kyks d dq ekj oekZ (D) gkfnZ d fl a g ia okj (A) xg̀ ea =kky; (B) v kokl , oa' kgjhdk; Zea =kky;
601. gky gh es afdl [ ksy l sl Eca f/ r Hkkjrh; f[ kykM+ h ^>w y u xksLokeh* (C) l aLÑfr ea =kky; (D) f' k{kk ea =kky; 7
usv a r jk"ZVªh; [ ksy l sl a U;kl fy; k gS \ 613. i z
fro"kZ22 fl rEcj dksfdl jksx l si hfM+ r yksxksadsfy, ^fo' o xq y kc
(A) fØds V (B) gkW dh fnol * euk; k t krk gS \
(C) i q QVckW y (D) cS Mfea Vu (A) dS a
lj (B) Mk; fcVht
602. bVyh dh i gyh efgyk i z / kuea=kh dkS u cuh gS \ (C) i hfy; k (D) Mk; fj; k
(A) ft ; ks ft Z; k esy ksuh (B) ekjk dkji Q Xuk 614. i z
fro"kZ^v a r jkZ "Vh; ' kka fr fnol * dc euk; k t krk gS \
(C) Ms fu, yk l S Vkups
a (D) ekfj; kLVs y k t sy feuh (A) 20 fl rEcj dks (B) 21 fl rEcj dks
603. i z
fro"kZ^fo' o i ; Z Vu fnol * dc euk; k t krk gS \ (C) 22 fl rEcj dks (D) 24 fl rEcj dks
(A) 23 fl rEcj dks (B) 27 fl rEcj dks 615. gky ghes afdl ns'kuspa æekdsfudVnq yZ Hkyw uj fØLVy v kS j i jek.kq
(C) 29 fl rEcj dks (D) 30 fl rEcj dks Åt kZÏ ksr dh [ kkst dh gS \
[ 130 ]
 (A) phu (B) t eZ uh (A) HDFC (B) SBI
(C) Hkkjr (D) ; w,l , (C) PNB (D) DCB
616. gky ghes al S i QefgykpS fEi; uf' ki 2022 dkf[ krkc fdl ust hrkgS \ 628. gky gh esafdl ns'kusv i uhjkt / kuh dkuke i q u%cnydj v Lrkuk
(A) Hkkjr (B) usi ky dj fn; k gS \
(C) cka Xykns'k (D) Jhya dk (A) mTcs fdLrku (B) rkft fdLrku
617. gky ghes ai zfl ¼ O;fDr ^jkt wJhokLro* dk58 o"kZdhmezesafuèku (C) dt kfdLrku (D) rq dZesfuLrku
gqv k gS] og dkS u Fks\ 629. fØds V efgyk , f' k; k di 2022 dh est ckuh dkS u&l k ns'k djsxk\
(A) dkW esfM; u (B) xk; d (A) Hkkjr (B) Jhya dk
(C) oS Kkfud (D) des VsVj
a (C) l a ;qDr v jc v ehjkr (D) cka Xykns'k
618. gky gh es aHkkjr ds76osaxzS MekLVj dkS
a u cusgS \ 630. Hkkjr] Úka l v kS j la;q
Dr v jc v ehjkr dschp i gyh f=ki {kh; fons'k
(A) uohu fl a ?ky (B) v kj v ks >k ea f=k; ksadh cS Bd fdl ns'k esav k; ksft r dh xbZgS \
(C) Vh- i q "i sUæ (D) i z
. ko v kua n (A) Úka l (B) Hkkjr
619. ukWFkZpSuy dksi kj djusokysi gysmÙkj&i w ohZHkkjrh; ] , fYol v yh (C) ; w ,l , (D) t eZ uh
gt kfjdk fdl jkT; l sl Eca f/ r gS \ 631. v es fjdu , Dl i zsl ba fM; k dsu, CEO dkS u cusgS \
a

ew
(A) v l e (B) ef.ki q j (A) fouhr pkS / jh (B) v kos ' k ekFkq j
(C) v : .kkpy i z n'sk (D) f=ki qjk (C) l a t ; [ kUuk (D) jkt s' k fuxe
620. ^l h, e nk gS l h* osc i ksVZ
y fdl jkT; }kjk ' kq : fd; k x; k gS \ 632. fdl Vs ful f[ kykM+ husUS Open 2022 pS fi ; uf' ki esai q
a #"k, dy dk
(A) v l e (B) f=ki q
jk f[ krkc t hrk gS \
(C) ef.ki q j (D) ef.ki q j (A) dkLi j : M (B) t kW; lS fyl cjh
621. v kWLdj 2023 esaHkkjr dhv kf/ dkfjd i zfof"V ds: i esafdl fi Q
4N Ye (C) os Lysdq YgksiQ (D) dkyks Z
l v Ydkjkt
dh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZgS \ 633. o"kZ2023 es afczDl f' k[ kj l Eesy u dh v è; {krk dkS u&l k ns'k djsxk\
(A) v kjv kjv kj (B) n d' ehj i Q kbYl (A) cz kt hy (B) nf{k.k v Úhdk
(C) ' ; kek fl a ?kk jkW; (D) Ns y ks' kks (C) Hkkjr (D) phu
622. gky gh es afdl [ ksy l sl Eca f/ r i woZHkkjrh; f[ kykM+ h ^ujs'k dq ekj* 634. fdl jkT; l jdkj us^eos ' kh fu; a
=k.k fo/ s;d* dksoki l ysusdk
ub
dk 93 o"kZdh mezesafu/ u gq v k gS \ fu.kZ ; fy; k gS \
(A) Vs ful (B) fØds V (A) mÙ kj i zns'k (B) eè; i z ns'k
(C) cS Mfea Vu (D) gkWdh (C) xq t jkr (D) fgekpy i z ns'k
623. gky gh es afdl [ ksy l sl Eca f/ r f[ kykM+ h ^jkst j i sQ
Mjj* usl a U;kl 635. gky ghes afdl jkT; dhl jdkj us^ba fnjkxka / h' kgjhjkst xkj ; kst uk*
ysusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS \ ' kq
: dh gS \
fh

(A) cS Mfea Vu (B) Vsful (A) eè; i z ns'k (B) jkt LFkku
(C) fØds V (D) gkWdh (C) NÙ khl x<+ (D) xq t j kr
624. i z
fro"kZfdl rkjh[ k dks^jk"Vªh; fga nh fnol * euk; k t krk gS \ 636. gky gh es afdl ns'k dh fØdsV Vhe usAsia Cup 2022 t hrk gS \
pd

(A) 12 fl rEcj dks (B) 14 fl rEcj dks (A) Hkkjr (B) i kfdLrku
(C) 10 fl rEcj dks (D) 15 fl rEcj dks (C) Jhya dk (D) cka Xykns'k
625. gky gh es afdl i q #"k fØdsVj dksv xLr&2022 dsfy, v kbZ l hl h 637. gky ghes al a;q
Dr jk"Vªekuokf/ dkj v k; ksx dsu, i zeq [ kdkSu cusgS \
Iys;j v kW i Qn ea Fk dk l Eeku feyk gS \ (A) , ys Dl fi Q a
p (B) oksYdj rq dZ
(A) v kfl i Qv yh ( i kfdLrku) (B) v kjks u fi Q a
p ( v kWLVªsfy; k) (C) feys u t kWu (D) l foZ ;kiS QjMh
(C) fl da nj jt k ( ft EckCos) (D) Ms foM eyku ( ba XyS
M)
a 638. gky gh es aUNDP }kjk t kjh o"kZ2021 dsekuo fodkl l w pdkad esa
626. Hkkjr dsv xys( 16os ) v VkW
a uhZt ujy dkS u fu; q Dr fd, x, gS \ Hkkjr dksdkS u&l k LFkku feyk gS \
(A) l q' khy oekZ (B) eqdq y jksgrxh (A) 132oka (B) 134oka
(C) v kua n feJk (D) v kj- os d Vjef.k
a (C) 123oka (D) 127oka
627. gky gh es adkS u Electronic Bank Guarantee i z.kkyh okyk Hkkjr dk 639. gky ghes aHkkjrh; ewy dh^cS fjLVj l q
, ykczsojeS u* fdl ns'kdhubZ
i gyk cS a
d cuk gS \ xg̀ea =kh cuh gS \
[ 131 ]
 (A) t ki ku (B) fczVsu (C) fo' o , FkysfVDl pS fEi; uf' ki
(C) LohMu (D) Úka l (D) , f' k; kbZ[ ks y
640. Hkkjrh; ukS l suk }kjk 19 fl rEcj] 2022 dksfdl ukS l suk t gkt dks 651. ; w
ukbVsM fda xMe dsu, jkt k dkS u cusgS \
a
l sokeq Dr fd; k x; k] ft l us32 l ky rd v i uh l sok, ¡ nh Fkh\ (A) fi zl pkYl Z
a &III (B) fi zl ,a
a Mª; w
(A) v kb,Zu, l v t ; ( P34) (B) v kbZ , u, l [ kq d jh (C) fi z
l , MoMZ
a (D) fi zl fofy; e
a
(C) v kbZ , u, l f[ kpZ (D) v kbZ , u, l [ ka tj 652. ckaXykns'kdsfdl ' kgj esaeS =khl qi j FkeZy i koj i zkst sDV LFkkfi r fd; k
641. fdl ns ' kdhyS c esafo' o esai gyhckj v kdZ fVd HksfM+; ksadhDyksfua x x; k gS \
djdsu; k HksfM+ ; k ^ek; k* rS; kj fd; k x; k gS (A) <kdk (B) jkt ' kkgh
(A) t ki ku (B) nf{k.k dks fj; k (C) [ kqy uk (D) pVxk¡o

(C) : l (D) phu 653. Hkkjrh; ew y dsosnka r i Vsy fdl ns'k dsfons'k foHkkx dsi z/ku
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[ 132 ]
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671. v kxkeh nkso"kks ±dsfy, IDFC cS a
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d l sl Eekfur fd; k x; k gS \
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[ 133 ]
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pd

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(A) gfj ; k.kk (B) xksok
716. Hkkjr l jdkj }kjk fdl yks d uR̀; dks] ; w usLdksdh v ew r Zl ka
LÑfrd (C) ds jy (D) i a
t kc
fojkl r l w ph esa' kkfey djusdsfy, ukfer fd; k x; k gS \
728. fons ' kea =kh , l t ; ' ka
d j usfdl nf{k.kv esfjdh ns'kesaegkRekxka èkh
fh

(A) xj ck (B) fxí k

dh i zfrek dk v ukoj.k fd; k gS \
(C) Hkka xM+ k (D) yko.kh (A) i jkX os (B) czkt hy
717. , l l hv ks (SCO) ds j{kk ea f=k; ksadh okf"kZ d cS Bd fdl ns'k esa (C) i s: (D) dks y fEc; k
pd

v k; ksft r dh t k, xh\ 729. Hkkjr dh i gyh Mcy Ms d j , l h bysfDVªd cl dk v ukoj.k fdl

(A) rkft fdLrku (B) Hkkjr ' kgj esafd; k x; k gS \
(C) mTcs fdLrku (D) : l (A) gS njkckn (B) csxyq
a :
718. Hkkjr dh i gyh gkbMªks t u Ý; w y l sy cl dk v ukoj.k fdl ' kgj esa (C) eq EcbZ (D) i q
. ks
fd; k x; k gS \ 730. fdl us r k dksHkkt i k l a l nh; l fefr dsl nL; ds: i esaukfer ugha
(A) eq EcbZ (B) psUubZ fd; k x; k gS \
(C) cs xyq
a : (D) i q
. ks (A) ds - y{e.k (B) ch-, y- l a r ks"k
719. pa Mhx<+v a r jk"ZVªh; gokbZv M~ Msdk uke cnydj fdl dsuke i j j[ kk (C) fufru xMdjh (D) l q/ k ; kno
t k, xk\ 731. Hkkjr dki gyk3D fi V zaMs dkW fuZ; kfdl ' kgj es afodfl r fd; kx; kgS
\
(A) m/ e fl a g (B) l q
[ knso Fkki j (A) ps UubZ (B) gSnjkckn
(C) ' kghn Hkxr fl a g (D) djrkj fl a g l kjkHkk (C) fnYyh (D) i q
. ks
[ 135 ]
732. l hek l M+ d la xBu fdl jkT; esabLi kr LyS x jksM dk fuekZ
a . k djsxk\ (A) Li s
l fdM~ l ba fM; k (B) Li sl t ksu ba fM; k
(A) v : .kkpy i z n'sk (B) >kj[ ka M (C) Li sDVªk v dkneh
(C) es ?kky; (D) ef.ki q j (D) i sfj; kj foKku v kS j i zkS
| ksfxdh dsa æ
733. fdl ns ' k us750 fcfy; u MkW y j dst yok; qi fjorZ u v kS j LokLF; 744. dsæl jdkj usfdl jkT; dsv xLR;eykbZ{ks=k dks] jkT; dsi ka
a posa
ns[kHkky fcy i j gLrk{kj fd, gS \
a gkFkh fjt oZds: i esaukfer fd; k gS \
(A) U ;wt hyS M
a (B) l a;q Dr jkT; v esfjdk (A) dukZ Vd (B) v ka/ zi zns'k
(C) dukMk (D) v kW LVªsfy; k (C) ds jy (D) rfeyukMq
734. Hkkjrh; LVs V cS d usfdl ' kgj esaLVkVZ
a &v i dsfy, v i uh i gyh 745. gky ghes aÚka l dkl oksZ Pp ukxfjd l Eeku ^' ksosfy; j Msykyhft ; u
' kk[ kk ' kq: dh gS \ Mh ^gksuw j * fdl sfn; k x; k gS \
(A) i q . ks (B) eq EcbZ (A) i z/ kuea =kh ujsa æeksnh (B) fons ' k ea =kh , l t ; ' ka
dj
(C) cs xyq
a : (D) fnYyh (C) ' kf' k Fk: j (D) eq d s'k v a ckuh
735. ^ea Fku ea p* Hkkjr l jdkj }kjk] fdl mís'; fy, ' kq : fd; k x; k gS \ 746. f}i {kh; v H; kl ^mnkj' kfDr* Hkkjr v kS j fdl ns'k dschp v k; ksft r
(A) R&D es al g; ksx (B) v kfVZ fi Q f' k; y ba Vsfyt sa
l fd; k t k jgk gS \
(B) v ki w frZJà [ kyk i zca /u (D) xq . koÙkk v k' okl u (A) : l (B) t ki ku

ew
736. 20 v xLr dksHkkjr dsfdl i w oZi z/kuea =kh dh t ; a r h ds: i esa (C) fl a xki q j (D) eys f' k; k
l n~ Hkkouk fnol euk; k t krk gS \ 747. v a
r jkZ
"Vªh; ; q ok fnol dc euk; k t krk gS \
(A) ba fnjk xka /h (B) v Vy fcgkjh okt i s ;h (A) 12 v xLr (B) 11 v xLr
(C) jkt ho xka /h (D) yky cgknq j ' kkL=kh (C) 9 v xLr (D) 13 v xLr
737. Hkkjr es adkS u&l k v a r jkZ
"Vªh; gokbZv M~ Mk us 18 v xLr] 2022 l s 748. dkSu&l snksns'kphu v kS j eè; v kS j iwohZ; w j ksih; ns'kksadschp cus, d
^fMt h; k=kk* dk; Z Øe dh ' kq : v kr dh gS \
4N l g; ksx l ew g l sgV x, gS \
a
(A) ps UubZva r jk"ZVªh; gokbZvMM ~k(B) gS njkckn v a r jkZ
"Vªh; gokbZv M~ Mk (A) xz hl v kS j ga xjh (B) Lyks okfd; k v kS j Lyksosfu; k
(C) xks ok v a r jk"ZVªh; gokbZv M~ Mk(D) dksphu v a r jkZ
"Vªh; gokbZv M~ Mk (C) Øks , f' k; k v kS j cq Yxkfj; k (D) ykrfo; k v kS j , LVksfu; k
738. Hkkjr usfdl i M+ kslh ns'k dksMksfuZ ; j eS j hVkbe Vksgh foeku mi gkj 749. fuEufyf[ kr es al sfdl s18 o"kZl sv f/ d v k; qdsyksxksadsfy, Hkkjr
Lo: i Hksa V fd; k gS \ esacwLVj [ kq j kd ds: i esav uq eksfnr fd; k x; k gS \
ub
(A) ekynho (B) cka Xykns'k (A) dks fo' khYM (B) dkW csZ oSDl
(C) Jhya dk (D) us i ky (C) dks oS fDl u (D) Li qr fud&V
739. ofj"B ukxfjdks adsfy, Hkkjr dki gykeS =khLVkVZ v i dksfdl usykW Up 750. gky ghes adsa æ'kkfl r i zns'kyí k[ kdsl oksZ Pp ukxfjd l Eeku l sfdl s
fd; k gS \ l Eekfur fd; k x; k gS \
(A) xkS r e v Mkuh (B) jru VkVk (A) ujs æeksnh
a (B) i ks
i Úka fl l
fh

(C) v t he i z set h (D) eq d s'k v a ckuh (C) nykbZykek (D) Ms l ea M Vw Vw

740. fdl ds a
æh; ea =kky; usLekby&75 i gy ' kq : dh gS \ 751. fo' o gkFkh fnol i z fro"kZfdl rkjh[ k dkseuk; k t krk gS \
(A) xg̀ ea =kky; (B) j{kk ea =kky; (A) 10 v xLr (B) 15 v xLr
pd

(C) v kokl u v ks j ' kgjh dk; Zea =kky; (C) 9 v xLr (D) 12 v xLr
(D) l kekft d U ; k; v kS j v f/ dkfjrk ea =kky; 752. fo' o fl a g fnol dc euk; k t krk gS \
741. ^Ldw y LoPNrkf' k{kkdk; Ø Ze* fdl jkT; es a' kq
: dhx; h, d i gy gS \ (A) 9 v xLr (B) 8 v xLr
(A) NÙkhl x<+ (B) mÙ kjk[ ka M (C) 10 v xLr (D) 7 v xLr
(C) v ks fM' kk (D) mÙ kj i zns'k 753. gky gh es ai z/kuea =kh ujsaæeksnhusfdl jkT; esa2G bFksukW y Iyka V jk"Vª
742. dkS u&l k ns'k v ksfeØkW u oS Dl hu dksea twj h nsusokyk fo' o dk i gyk dksl efi Z r fd; k gS \
ns'k cu x; k gS \ (A) mÙ kj i zns'k (B) eè; i z ns'k
(A) : l (B) l a;q Dr jkT; v esfjdk (C) mÙ kjk[ ka M (D) gfj ; k.kk
(C) ; w ukbVsM fda xMe (D) phu 754. fo' o t S o b± / u fnol dc euk; k t krk gS \
743. fdl l a xBu us Lor a =krk fnol 2022 ds v ol j i j ] i F̀oh l s (A) 8 v xLr (B) 10 v xLr
30 fdyks ehVj Åi j Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; èot i Q gjk; k gS \ (C) 9 v xLr (D) 7 v xLr

[ 136 ]
755. Hkkjr dh i gyh v a MjokVj esVªks dk mn~ ?kkVu fdl ' kgj esafd; k (A) Hkq
ous'oj] v ksfMl k (B) jk¡ph] >kj[ ka M
t k, xk\ (C) cs xyq
a : ] dukZ Vd (D) bEi Q ky] fet ksje
(A) gS njkckn (B) dksy dkrk 766. Hkkjr es afdu nks' kgjksadseè; v dkl k , ; j dh i gyh mM+ ku dk
(C) cS d yksj
a (D) i q
. ks mn~ ?kkVu fd; k x; k gS \
756. xqt jkr esafMi sa Ql , Dl i ks dk 12okal a Ldj.k dc v k; ksft r fd; k (A) v genkckn l sy[ kuÅ (B) t cyi q j l sfnYyh
t k; sxk\ (C) ps UubZl seq EcbZ (D) eq EcbZl sv genkckn
(A) uoEcj] 2022 (B) fnl Ecj] 2022 767. v kt knh dsv er̀ egks Rl o dsv a r xZr ^c<+ spyks* v fHk; ku dksfdl
dsUæh; ea =kky; }kjk ' kq : fd; k x; k gS \
(C) fl rEcj] 2022 (D) v DVw cj] 2022
(A) l a LÑfr ea =kky; (B) fons ' k ea =kky;
757. ubZfnYyh v a r jk"ZVh
ª; eè; LFkrk dsa ædk uke cnydj D; k dj fn; k
(C) v kokl u v kS j ' kgjh dk; Zea =kky;
x; k gS \
(D) xg̀ ea =kky;
(A) i z/ kuea =kh eè; LFkrk dsa æ (B) Hkkjr eè; LFkrk dsa æ
768. l S
U; v H; kl ^; q ¼ v H; kl * Hkkjr v kS j fdl ns'k dsl kFk v k; ksft r
(C) ba fM; k ba Vjus'kuy v kfcZ fVª'ku l sa
Vj
fd; k x; k gS \
(D) v a r jkZ
"Vªh; eè; LFkrk dsa æ (A) v kW LVªsfy; k (B) t ki ku
758. Hkkjr uscfe± ?ke esav k; ksft r jk"Vªea My [ ksy 2022 esafdrusi nd (C) ; w ,l , (D) Úka l

ew
t hrsgS a\ 769. Hkkjr es afdl [ kxksy h; os/' kkyk dks; w usLdksdh l w ph esav f/ l wfpr
(A) 51 (B) 41 fd; k x; k gS \
(C) 61 (D) 71 (A) eæ kl [ kxksy h; os/' kkyk (B) os.kqcIi w[ kxksy h; os/' kkyk
759. gky gh esai z/kuea =kh ujsUæeksnh us, f' k; k dk l cl scM+ k i zkbosV (C) vkb;Zlwh, , fxjkoyh os / ' kkyk (D) fcgkj [ kxksy h; os/' kkyk
v Li rky ^v er̀k v Li rky* dk mn~ ?kkVu dgk¡ fd; k\ 770. fdl Hkkjrh; efgykeq Ddsckt usjk"Vªea My [ ksy 2022 esaefgykv ksadh
(A) egks ck] mÙkj i zns'k (B) uoknk] fcgkj
4N 50 fdxz k eq Ddsckt h oxZesaLo.kZi nd t hrk gS \
(C) i Q jhnkckn] gfj; k.kk (D) xka/ huxj ] xq t jkr (A) fu[ kr t jhu (B) yoyhuk cks xsZ
gsu
760. i jokt (PARVAZ) ekds Z
V fya d st ; kst uk] Hkkjr dsfdl dsa æ'kkfl r (C) eS j h dkW e (D) i w t k jkuh
i zns'k }kjk ' kq
: dh xbZgS \ 771. gky gh es aHkkjr dsfdl ' kgj esaHkkjr dk i gyk ^{ks=kh; jk"Vªh; jksx
(A) i q nqpsjh (B) t Eewv kS j d' ehj fu; a=k.k dsUæcukusdh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZgS \
ub
(A) Hkks i ky (B) t ; i q j
(C) fnYyh (D) pa Mhx<+
(C) dkui q j (D) pa Mhx<+
761. MkW - , u- dykbl sYoh fdl Hkkjrh; v uq la
/ ku l axBu dhi gyh efgyk
772. IMF dsHkkjr es au, dk; Z d kjh funs'kd dkS u cusgS \
a
egkfuns'kd cuh gS a
\
(A) , edspØ/ j (B) ds -oh- l q cze.; e
(A) Hkkjrh; l kekft d foKku v uq la/ ku i fj"kn~
fh

(C) t s -i h- i zt ki r (D) , l -ds - fl Ugk

(B) Hkkjrh; Ñf"k v uq la/ ku i fj"kn~
773. gky gh es ] DRDO dsu, v è; {k ds: i esadkS
a u fu; q Dr gq , gS\
(C) Hkkjrh; Ñf"k l ka f[ ; dh v uq la
/ ku l aLFkku
(A) v t w u ds- fl a
Z g (B) fouhr , e- ' kekZ
(D) oS Kkfud v kS j v kS| ksfxd v uq la/ ku i fj"kn~( l h, l v kbZ
v kj)
(C) l ehj oh- dker (D) i q "kksZ
r e , y- jko
pd

762. fdl Hkkjrh; jkT; usMy sk;W VbfaM; kdksvi ukl ykgdkj fu; D qr fd; kgS \ 774. gky gh es ] mÙkj i zns'k l jdkj usfdl ' kgj esafl a
a xki q
j dh rt Zi j
(A) mÙkjk[ ka M (B) mÙ kj i zns'k Hkkjr dk i gyk ^ukbZ Vl iQ kjh* cukusdh ?kks"k.kk dh gS \
(C) fgekpy i z ns'k (D) xq t j kr (A) dkui q j (B) v kxj k
763. jk"Vªea My [ ksy 2022 esaHkkjrh; ny usfdrusLo.kZi nd t hrsgS \
a (C) y[ kuÅ (D) l q Yrkui q j
(A) 30 (B) 28 775. gky ghes adkS u ^, t qd s'ku Vkmuf' ki * cukusokykHkkjr dki gykjkT;
(C) 22 (D) 20 cuk gS \
764. Hkkjr ds14osami jk"Vªi fr ds: i esafdl spquk x; k gS\ (A) mÙkjk[ ka M (B) mÙ kj i zns'k
(A) exZ j sV v Yok (B) t xnhi / u[ kM+ (C) v ks fM' kk (D) eè; i z ns'k
(C) os dS
a ; k uk; Mw (D) fceku cut hZ 776. gky ghes aus ' kuy bL aVhV; V wvkiW QbE;u wkys ktWh(NII) dsu, funs ' kd cusgS\a
765. ^Hkkjr LoPN ok; qf' k[ kj l Eesy u 2022* dk pkS Fkk l a
Ldj.k dgk¡ esa (A) ns ckfl l k eksga rh (B) foØe l jns l kbZ
v k; ksft r fd; k x; k\ (C) jkgq y prq osZ
nh (D) jkefl a g [ kUuk

[ 137 ]
777. gky gh esafdl ns'k usnq fu; k esal cl sde i zt uu nj dk v i uk gh 789. gky gh esafdl sHkkjr dsv xys( 49osa ) eq [ ; U;k; k/ h' k ds: i esa
fjdkW MZi q u%rksM+fn; k gS \ fu; q
Dr fd; k x; k gS \
(A) Hkw Vku (B) mÙ kj dksfj; k (A) t fLVl i hoh ' kekZ (B) t fLVl ds -ds- v eu
(C) us i ky (D) nf{k.k dks fj; k (C) t fLVl ; w ; wyfyr (D) t fLVl t s -i h- xq
Irk
778. gky ghes adkSu Hkkjr dki zFke ft yk^dk; kZ Red : i l sl k{kj* cukgS \ 790. gky gh es afdl i q #"k fØdsVj dkst q y kbZ&2022 dsfy, ICC Player
(A) ck<+ esj ( jkt LFkku) (B) ea Myk ( eè; i zns'k) of the Month dk l Eeku feyk gS \
(C) t yxk¡o ( egkjk"Vª) (D) [ kU uk ( i at kc) (A) i zHkkr t ; l w ; kZ( Jhya d k) (B) gkfnZ d i ka M; k ( Hkkjr)
779. gky gh es afdu nksjkT; ksadsi w oZjkT; i ky jgs^l S ; n fl Crsjt h* dk (C) cs u LVksDl ( ba XyS M)
a (D) fudks yl i w j u ( foa
Mht )
83 o"kZdh mezes afu/ u gq v k gS\ 791. gky ghes afdl l q UnjhusMiss India USA 2022 dkf[ krkc t hrkgS \
(A) >kj[ ka M v kS j fcgkj (B) >kj[ ka M v kS j vl e (A) uhjt k fl a g (B) i z
hfr [ kUuk
(C) i a t kc v kS j vl e (D) gfj; k.kk v kS j v ksfM' kk (C) v k; kZckyos dj (D) l qeu xzksoj
780. gky gh es adkS u UEFA pS fi ; a
l yhx [ ksy us okyh i gyh Hkkjrh; 792. 8 v xLr] 2022 dksi q j sHkkjr esa
s^Hkkjr NksM+ ksv kUnksy u* dh dkS u&l h
iqQVckW y f[ kykM+ h cuhagS \ o"kZxk¡B eukbZxbZ \
(A) ' kka fr ekfyd (B) euh"kk dY; k.k
(A) 77oha (B) 79oha
(C) ckyk pkS gku (D) nfyek fNC cj

ew
(C) 80oha (D) 84oha
781. ^eq Ýr i hfj; M i zksMDV~ l * dsfy, dkuw u ykxwdjusokyk nq fu; k dk
793. gky gh es adkS u ' krja t f[ kykM+ h Hkkjr ds75osaxzS MekLVj cusgS
a \
i gyk ns'k dkS u cuk gS \
(A) t h eq d s'k (B) , e pkoyk
(A) U ;w t hyS M
a (B) LdkW VyS M
a
(C) t h v xz oky (D) oh i z . ko
(C) v kW LVªsfy; k (D) v es fjdk
794. CSIR dh i gyh efgyk egkfuns ' kd dkS u cuh gS \
782. i z
fro"kZ^fo' o i Q ksVksxzki Qh fnol * fdl rkjh[ k dkseuk; k t krk gS \
(A) 16 v xLr dks (B) 17 v xLr dks
4N (A) uVkyh t ks j ksFkksok (B) v : .kk pU æiUFk
(C) uYykFkEch dykbl s Yoh (D) fo' kk[ kk uxjdks Vh
(C) 19 v xLr dks (D) 20 v xLr dks
795. i z
fro"kZi q j sHkkjr esa^jk"Vªh; gFkdj?kk fnol * dc euk; k t krk gS \
783. i z
fro"kZ^fo' o ekuorkoknh fnol * dc euk; k t krk gS \
(A) 5 v xLr dks (B) 7 v xLr dks
(A) 17 v xLr dks (B) 19 v xLr dks
(C) 8 v xLr dks (D) 11 v xLr dks
(C) 20 v xLr dks (D) 15 v xLr dks
ub
796. gky gh es afdl jkT; dh l jdkj us v i us i zR;sd ft ys esa, d
784. gky gh es afdl ns'k l sl Eca f/ r f[ kykM+ h ^dsfou v ksczk; u* us
va r jk"ZVªh; fØdsV l sl a U;kl fy; k gS \ ^l a
LÑr&xzke* fodfl r djusdk fu.kZ ; fy; k gS \
(A) LdkW VyS a
M (B) cka Xykns'k (A) mÙkjk[ ka M (B) xq t jkr
(C) v k; j yS a
M (D) U ;wt hyS M
a (C) mÙ kj i zns'k (D) gfj ; k.kk
797. gky ghes ] Åt kZea
a =kky; }kjkfdl jkT; esanq fu; kdkl cl scM+ krSj rk
fh

785. i z
fro"kZ^fo' o v a xnku fnol * fdl rkjh[ k dkseuk; k t krk gS \
(A) 10 v xLr dks (B) 12 v xLr dks gqv k l kSj Åt kZl a ;a =k cukusdh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZgS \
(C) 13 v xLr dks (D) 14 v xLr dks (A) j kt LFkku (B) mÙ kjk[ ka
M
786. AIFF }kjk2021-22 l =kdsfy, l ky dkl oZ J s"B i q
#"ki q Q
VckWy j pquk (C) mÙ kjk[ ka
M (D) eè; i z ns'k
pd

x; k gS \ 798. gky gh es afdl sv kxkeh 3 o"kks± adsfy, i z/kuea =kh dk; kZy ; dh ubZ
(A) l U ns'k f>a xu (B) v fu: ¼ Fkki k funs'kd ds: i esafu; q Dr fd; k x; k gS \
(C) l q uhy Ns=kh (D) euohj fl a g (A) uhrwd¡oj (B) js. kq
d k oekZ
787. gky gh es afdl ns'k usgkbMªkst u l spyusokyh Vªsu dh i gyh l sok (C) v f' ouh xq Irk (D) ' os r k fl ag
' kq
: dh gS \ 799. gky ghes ai f' pe ca xky esa7 u, ft yscukusdk, sy ku gq v kgS Av c
(A) v es fjdk (B) phu jkT; esaft yksadh l a [ ; k fdruh gkst k, xh\
(C) t ki ku (D) t eZ uh (A) 28 (B) 30
788. bl jksusPSLV-C53 l sfdl ns ' kdsrhu mi xzgksadksv a r fj{k dhd{kk (C) 32 (D) 35
esal i Q yrki w oZ
d LFkkfi r fd; k\ 800. ^l sehda
MDVj uhfr* ' k:q djusokykHkkjr dki gykjkT; dkS
u cukgS
\
(A) v es fjdk (B) fl axki q
j (A) eè; i zns'k (B) xqt jkr
(C) cz kt hy (D) Li su (C) egkjk"Vª (D) dukZ Vd
[ 138 ]
801. gky gh esaol hi Q k ukt jhu K2 i Qrg djusokyh fdl ns'k dh i gyh ANSWERS
efgyk cu xbZgS \ 1. (C) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (C) 5. (B) 6. (A) 7. (D)
(A) cka Xykns'k (B) i kfdLrku
8. (C) 9. (B) 10. (D) 11. (B) 12. (A) 13. (B) 14. (A)
(C) v i Q xkfuLrku (D) us i ky
15. (B) 16. (C) 17. (D) 18. (B) 19. (C) 20. (C) 21. (C)
802. gky gh es al cl sv f/ d osru i kusokysFMCG CEO dkS u cusgS \
22. (C) 23. (A) 24. (B) 25. (C) 26. (C) 27. (A) 28. (C)
(A) dkS f' kd jkt ' ks[kj (B) l kS xkr xq Irk
29. (C) 30. (D) 31. (B) 32. (C) 33. (B) 34. (D) 35. (C)
(C) fouk; d i bZ (D) Jhjke pks fy; k
803. v kblZhl h us cka XYkkns'kh rst xsanckt ' kksfgnq y bLyke dks Mksfi a x 36. (A) 37. (A) 38. (C) 39. (B) 40. (D) 41. (B) 42. (A)
mYya ?ku djusi j fdruseghusdsfy, i zfrca f/ r dj fn; k gS \ 43. (A) 44. (C) 45. (A) 46. (D) 47. (B) 48. (D) 49. (A)
(A) 5 eghus (B) 10 eghus 50. (D) 51. (C) 52. (B) 53. (A) 54. (C) 55. (A) 56. (A)
(C) 4 eghus (D) 11 eghus 57. (A) 58. (A) 59. (B) 60. (A) 61. (A) 62. (A) 63. (D)
804. Hkkjr es abaVjusV Øka fr dk t ud fdl sekuk t krk gS ] ft udk gky gh 64. (A) 65. (D) 66. (C) 67. (C) 68. (C) 69. (C) 70. (B)
esafu/ u gksx; k\
71. (A) 72. (C) 73. (A) 74. (D) 75. (B) 76. (A) 77. (D)
(A) fcz t ; sa
ædq ekj fl a xy (B) jkgq y l pnsok
78. (C) 79. (B) 80. (A) 81. (B) 82. (C) 83. (B) 84. (A)
(C) eks gu v fXugks=kh (D) l a t ; f=ki kBh

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805. gky gh es auhjt pksiM+ k usfo' o , FkysfDVl esaHkkyk i sa Qd Li / kZ 85. (D) 86. (B) 87. (B) 88. (C) 89. (C) 90. (B) 91. (B)

( 88-13 eh-) esadkS u&l k i nd t hrk gS \ 92. (C) 93. (B) 94. (D) 95. (B) 96. (A) 97. (B) 98. (C)
(A) Lo.kZ (B) jt r 99. (B) 100. (B) 101. (B) 102. (C) 103. (C) 104. (A) 105. (B)
(C) dka L; (D) bues al sdksbZugha 106. (B) 107. (A) 108. (A) 109. (C) 110. (D) 111. (D) 112. (A)
806. gky gh es aHkkjr v kSj fdl ns'k dschp l eq æh l k>snkjh v H; kl ' kq:
gqv k gS\
4N 113. (D) 114. (A) 115. (B) 116. (B) 117. (C) 118. (B) 119. (C)
120. (D) 121. (D) 122. (C) 123. (D) 124. (C) 125. (A) 126. (C)
(A) cka Xykns'k (B) t ki ku
127. (B) 128. (B) 129. (C) 130. (C) 131. (B) 132. (B) 133. (C)
(C) Jhya dk (D) rkboku
134. (A) 135. (A) 136. (D) 137. (C) 138. (A) 139. (A) 140. (D)
807. gky ghes afo' o cS a
d dkeq [ ; v FkZ' kkL=khfdl sfu; q Dr fd; kx; kgS \
(A) dkS f' kd jkt ' ks[kj (B) bU njehr fxy 141. (B) 142. (B) 143. (B) 144. (C) 145. (C) 146. (B) 147. (A)
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(C) l at ho ekFkq j (D) jkt ho dq ekj 148. (C) 149. (B) 150. (B) 151. (C) 152. (D) 153. (D) 154. (A)
808. gky gh es a68osajk"Vªh; fi Q Ye i qj Ldkjksaesafi Q Yeksadsfy, l okZ f/ d 155. (A) 156. (C) 157. (C) 158. (D) 159. (C) 160. (D) 161. (B)
v uqdw y jkT; dk i q j Ldkj fdl sfn; k x; k gS \ 162. (C) 163. (A) 164. (A) 165. (C) 166. (D) 167. (B) 168. (A)
(A) egkjk"Vª (B) dukZ Vd 169. (C) 170. (A) 171. (C) 172. (B) 173. (D) 174. (A) 175. (D)
fh

(C) eè; i z ns'k (D) mÙ kj i zns'k 176. (A) 177. (D) 178. (C) 179. (D) 180. (D) 181. (B) 182. (B)
809. gky gh es a2022 Vw j Mh i zQka
l f[ krkc fdl ust hrk gS \
183. (D) 184. (A) 185. (B) 186. (A) 187. (D) 188. (D) 189. (A)
(A) ct Z usjhl (B) rkns t i ksxkdj
190. (B) 191. (C) 192. (A) 193. (D) 194. (C) 195. (C) 196. (A)
(C) t ksukl foa xxkMZ (D) bues al sdksbZugha
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197. (A) 198. (B) 199. (A) 200. (C) 201. (C) 202. (B) 203. (C)
810. Mªks
u LVkVZv i x#M+, ; jksLi sl usfdl ns'k esav i uk i gyk , ; jksLi sl
IykaV LFkkfi r djusdsfy, fgYl sXykscy ( fgYl sMªksu) dsl kFk 204. (D) 205. (C) 206. (B) 207. (B) 208. (C) 209. (B) 210. (A)
l e>kS r k fd; k gS \ 211. (B) 212. (A) 213. (B) 214. (B) 215. (C) 216. (A) 217. (D)
(A) phu (B) us i ky 218. (B) 219. (B) 220. (B) 221. (C) 222. (C) 223. (B) 224. (C)
(C) eys f' k; k (D) i kfdLrku 225. (B) 226. (A) 227. (B) 228. (A) 229. (A) 230. (B) 231. (A)
811. fdl jkT; usgky es aft ykt yok; qi fjorZ u fe' ku dhLFkki ukdhgS \ 232. (C) 233. (C) 234. (D) 235. (D) 236. (B) 237. (D) 238. (B)
(A) egkjk"Vª (B) rfeyukMq
239. (A) 240. (D) 241. (A) 242. (C) 243. (A) 244. (B) 245. (B)
(C) v ka / zi zns'k (D) eè; i z ns'k
246. (C) 247. (D) 248. (C) 249. (D) 250. (C) 251. (A) 252. (B)
812. ^dkjfxy fot ; fnol * fdl rkjh[ k dkseuk; k t krk gS \
253. (D) 254. (D) 255. (B) 256. (C) 257. (B) 258. (D) 259. (B)
(A) 26 t q y kbZdks (B) 28 t q y kbZdks
(C) 21 t q y kbZdks (D) 24 t q y kbZdks 260. (C) 261. (D) 262. (D) 263. (C) 264. (C) 265. (B) 266. (D)

[ 139 ]
267. (C) 268. (C) 269. (B) 270. (D) 271. (B) 272. (B) 273. (D)
274. (C) 275. (C) 276. (C) 277. (A) 278. (C) 279. (A) 280. (B)
281. (D) 282. (A) 283. (B) 284. (C) 285. (A) 286. (A) 287. (D)
288. (C) 289. (C) 290. (A) 291. (A) 292. (C) 293. (D) 294. (A)
295. (A) 296. (A) 297. (D) 298. (B) 299. (B) 300. (A) 301. (B)
302. (C) 303. (B) 304. (C) 305. (D) 306. (B) 307. (A) 308. (C)
309. (C) 310. (B) 311. (C) 312. (A) 313. (A) 314. (D) 315. (D)
316. (D) 317. (B) 318. (D) 319. (C) 320. (A) 321. (D) 322. (B)
323. (A) 324. (D) 325. (A) 326. (C) 327. (C) 328. (D) 329. (C)
330. (A) 331. (B) 332. (C) 333. (D) 334. (C) 335. (B) 336. (A)
337. (C) 338. (C) 339. (D) 340. (B) 341. (B) 342. (B) 343. (A)
344. (B) 345. (A) 346. (C) 347. (A) 348. (D) 349. (A) 350. (D)
351. (B) 352. (D) 353. (A) 354. (A) 355. (D) 356. (D) 357. (D)
358. (A) 359. (B) 360. (D) 361. (C) 362. (A) 363. (B) 364. (D)
365. (C) 366. (B) 367. (C) 368. (A) 369. (D) 370. (B) 371. (B)
372. (A) 373. (C) 374. (C) 375. (B) 376. (C) 377. (B) 378. (B)
379. (C) 380. (D) 381. (B) 382. (B) 383. (C) 384. (B) 385. (C)
4N
386. (B) 387. (B) 388. (A) 389. (B) 390. (C) 391. (D) 392. (B)
393. (A) 394. (D) 395. (C) 396. (A) 397. (B) 398. (A) 399. (A)
400. (B) 401. (A) 402. (C) 403. (C) 404. (D) 405. (B) 406. (C)
407. (A) 408. (B) 409. (B) 410. (B) 411. (A) 412. (C) 413. (C)
414. (D) 415. (D) 416. (A) 417. (C) 418. (B) 419. (C) 420. (C)
ub
421. (B) 422. (A) 423. (D 424. (B) 425. (C) 426. (B) 427. (D)
428. (C) 429. (A) 430. (A) 431. (B) 432. (B) 433. (A) 434. (C)
435. (B) 436. (D) 437. (B) 438. (C) 439. (B) 440. (D) 441. (D)
442. (A) 443. (C) 444. (B) 445. (C) 446. (A) 447. (D) 448. (C)
fh
449. (B) 450. (A) 451. (B) 452. (C) 453. (A) 454. (D) 455. (C)
456. (B) 457. (D) 458. (C) 459. (C) 460. (B) 461. (A) 462. (C)
463. (B) 464. (C) 465. (D) 466. (B) 467. (A) 468. (A) 469. (D)
pd
470. (B) 471. (A) 472. (D) 473. (A) 474. (D) 475. (B) 476. (A)
477. (B) 478. (A) 479. (D) 480. (D) 481. (C) 482. (B) 483. (C)
484. (A) 485. (D) 486. (A) 487. (A) 488. (C) 489. (D) 490. (B)
491. (D) 492. (C) 493. (A) 494. (C) 495. (D) 496. (C) 497. (A)
498. (A) 499. (A) 500. (B) 501. (C) 502. (D) 503. (A) 504. (B)
505. (C) 506. (B) 507. (D) 508. (B) 509. (A) 510. (C) 511. (B)
512. (A) 513. (C) 514. (C) 515. (C) 516. (B) 517. (D) 518. (C)
519. (D) 520. (A) 521. (B) 522. (D) 523. (B) 524. (D) 525. (D)
526. (A) 527. (B) 528. (D) 529. (B) 530. (C) 531. (B) 532. (A)
533. (D) 534. (C) 535. (B) 536. (C) 537. (C) 538. (B) 539. (A)
[ 140 ]
540. (B) 541. (C) 542. (A) 543. (D) 544. (C) 545. (A) 546. (C)
547. (D) 548. (B) 549. (C) 550. (A) 551. (C) 552. (D) 553. (B)
554. (A) 555. (D) 556. (B) 557. (C) 558. (D) 559. (C) 560. (D)
561. (B) 562. (C) 563. (D) 564. (C) 565. (B) 566. (D) 567. (B)
568. (A) 569. (C) 570. (A) 571. (D) 572. (D) 573. (B) 574. (C)
575. (D) 576. (C) 577. (D) 578. (A) 579. (C) 580. (B) 581. (C)
582. (A) 583. (D) 584. (C) 585. (A) 586. (B) 587. (A) 588. (C)
589. (D) 590. (C) 591. (C) 592. (B) 593. (D) 594. (B) 595. (B)
596. (A) 597. (C) 598. (D) 599. (C) 600. (A) 601. (A) 602. (A)
603. (B) 604. (B) 605. (D) 606. (D) 607. (C) 608. (C) 609. (B)
610. (C) 611. (D) 612. (B) 613. (A) 614. (B) 615. (A) 616. (C)
617. (A) 618. (D) 619. (A) 620. (C) 621. (D) 622. (A) 623. (B)
624. (B) 625. (C) 626. (D) 627. (A) 628. (C) 629. (D) 630. (C)
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631. (C) 632. (D) 633. (B) 634. (C) 635. (B) 636. (C) 637. (B)
638. (A) 639. (B) 640. (A) 641. (D) 642. (A) 643. (D) 644. (B)
645. (A) 646. (C) 647. (B) 648. (C) 649. (C) 650. (A) 651. (A)
652. (C) 653. (B) 654. (D) 655. (C) 656. (C) 657. (D) 658. (C)
659. (B) 660. (B) 661. (B) 662. (C) 663. (C) 664. (D) 665. (A)
666. (D) 667. (B) 668. (C) 669. (B) 670. (A) 671. (D) 672. (C)
673. (C) 674. (D) 675. (A) 676. (C) 677. (D) 678. (C) 679. (A)
680. (C) 681. (A) 682. (D) 683. (C) 684. (B) 685. (B) 686. (D)
687. (B) 688. (A) 689. (A) 690. (B) 691. (A) 692. (B) 693. (A)
694. (A) 695. (D) 696. (B) 697. (B) 698. (B) 699. (D) 700. (B)
701. (C) 702. (B) 703. (A) 704. (C) 705. (A) 706. (D) 707. (D)
708. (B) 709. (B) 710. (A) 711. (A) 712. (C) 713. (B) 714. (C)
715. (D) 716. (A) 717. (C) 718. (D) 719. (C) 720. (B) 721. (A)
722. (C) 723. (B) 724. (A) 725. (C) 726. (D) 727. (B) 728. (A)
729. (C) 730. (C) 731. (B) 732. (A) 733. (B) 734. (C) 735. (A)
736. (C) 737. (B) 738. (C) 739. (B) 740. (D) 741. (B) 742. (C)
743. (A) 744. (D) 745. (C) 746. (D) 747. (A) 748. (D) 749. (B)
750. (C) 751. (D) 752. (C) 753. (D) 754. (B) 755. (B) 756. (D)
757. (C) 758. (C) 759. (C) 760. (B) 761. (D) 762. (B) 763. (C)
764. (B) 765. (C) 766. (D) 767. (A) 768. (C) 769. (D) 770. (A)
771. (A) 772. (B) 773. (C) 774. (C) 775. (B) 776. (A) 777. (D)
778. (B) 779. (B) 780. (B) 781. (B) 782. (C) 783. (B) 784. (C)
785. (C) 786. (C) 787. (D) 768. (B) 789. (C) 790. (A) 791. (C)
792. (C) 793. (D) 794. (C) 795. (B) 796. (A) 797. (D) 798. (D)
799. (B) 800. (B) 801. (A) 802. (B) 803. (B) 804. (A) 805. (B)
806. (B) 807. (B) 808. (C) 809. (C) 810. (C) 811. (B) 812. (A)
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