 A castle is a strong building that was often the home of a king or lord in medieval

times and afterward.

 Castles were built in many places, including Japan, India, Portugal, and other
countries.
 The castle rose rapidly in western Europe beginning in the 9th century onwards.

 The leader’s fortress was often built on a high hill encircled by a ditch and topped
with a stronghold.
 Castles were built for various purposes, including defending homes from
intruders, conquering hostile regions, and housing royalty and nobles.