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07/02/2023, 16:12 Manual Handling Case Studies Part 1: Attempt review

Started on Tuesday, 7 February 2023, 4:07 PM


State Finished
Completed on Tuesday, 7 February 2023, 4:12 PM
Time taken 4 mins 9 secs
Marks 30.00/30.00
Grade 10.00 out of 10.00 (100%)

Question 1
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

The residents at the nursing home have put in a complaint that the dining room is too cold.  
Management has now forbidden the use of the air conditioners in the dining room. Jenny is concerned
that this makes the environment unsafe for the workers. The staff all get extremely hot while serving
the meals. It is always a very busy time and they are running around getting the residents in place,
serving meals, assisting with feeding, packing up the dishes and so on. Jenny notices that some of
the staff are getting uncomfortable. Ian had sweat pouring off him yesterday and Rebecca was bright
red in the face. By the end of mealtimes, they are all hot and bothered.
 
Should Jenny report this as a WHS issue to management?

Select one:
True
False

Yes

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Question 2
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Explain your answer

Select one:
a. Client comfort is the only thing that truly matters in this situation
b. It is a workplace health and safety issue that needs to be considered and resolved by
management
c. The electricity cost is a concern of management
d. It’s not a WHS issue as everyone senses differently
e. The residents will get cold after mealtime
f. The discomfort doesn’t last very long
g. It complies with the occupational  health and safety act of 2019

Your answer is correct.

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Question 3
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

What possible solution could Jenny suggest?


 
i) Purchase extra air conditioning 
ii) Changing the location of the air conditioner so it blows towards the kitchen end of the dining room
rather than directly onto the residents.
iii) Clean the dining table more often 
iv) Reminding the residents to wear their jumpers if they find the dining room cold.
v) Request staff to serve less amount of meals to residents 
vi) Putting on extra staff members so they are not so rushed.
vii) Organise outdoor activities before meal time 

Select one:
a. iii),v),vii)
b. i),vii),v),vi)
c. ii),iv),vi),vii)
d. i),iii),v),vii)
e. ii),iv),vi)

Your answer is correct.

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Question 4
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Jenny’s solutions (see your response above) have been approved. She has been asked to assist with
putting them into effect. Suggest at least three ways that she can do this.
 
i) Liaising with the facilities manager to have the air conditioner moved
ii) Assisting staff to remind residents to put on jumpers before coming to the dining room
iii) Set up outdoor activity area 
iv) Arranging for additional staff to assist with serving
v) Have a staff meeting to discuss about serving less meals 
vi) Reviewing the effectiveness of the measures and report back to staff and management.
vii) Add more cleaning staff 
viii) Email to management for purchasing extra air conditioning 
ix) Talking with staff and advising them of the new procedures

Select one:
a. v),vii),vi)
b. ii),iii),vii).viii)
c. i),ii),iv)
d. iv),v),vi),ix)
e. viii),iv),i),v)

Your answer is correct.

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Question 5
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

While you are on a home visit, a client tells you that she is feeling unwell. She has stomach cramps,
feels very nauseous and has bad diarrhea.
She tells you she must have picked it up off her grandson who visited yesterday, as he was unwell
when he was visiting and had to rush off to use her toilet. 

 
What responsibility does the client have to the worker?

Select one:
a. To notify an ambulance to be on stand by
b. None the client only comes first
c. To give the worker her medication
d. The client is only responsible to her doctor in this case
e. To advise the risk to the worker, given that she is unwell

Your answer is correct.

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Question 6
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

What infectious disease do you think it is likely your client has?

Select one:
a. Tuberculosis
b. Gastroenteritis
c. HPV
d. Meningitis
e. MRSA
f. Hepatitis

Your answer is correct.

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Question 7
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

From the list below, select all the things that can be done to minimise the risk of it spreading to other
people?
 
i) Burn eucalyptus oil adjacent to the client to assist with the gastro 
ii) Planting of antibacterial plants in the client’s home 
iii) Report to the supervisor
iv) Practice CPR on the client as soon as the diagnosis is known 
v) Try to isolate the client from others
vi) Operate in close proximity to everyone in order to build herd immunity 
vii) Use additional precautions
viii) Fill out an incident report form 
ix) Use antimicrobial handwash
x) Safely burn all infected items of clothing 
xi) Wear gloves when needing to touch the client or contaminated equipment, clothing and so on.
xii) Use single-client equipment.

Select one:
a. i), ii), iv), vi), viii), x)
b. i), iv), v), ix), x), ii)
c. iii), v), vii), ix), xi), xii)
d. vi), iii), viii), x), vii), i)
e. ii), v), vi), xi), xi), xii)

Your answer is correct.

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Question 8
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Why is this a risk for workers – even though the client is in her own home? Select all that apply

Select one or more:


a. Lack of a proper shower railing
b. The home environment may not be as clean as a residential health care environment.
c. Lack of CPR skills for the worker in the home
d. Surfaces (such as the toilet, kitchen and so on) may be contaminated
e. Home and community care compensation is not as high as residential care
f. Home and community care hours and shifts tend to be fewer and further between

Your answer is correct.

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Question 9
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Jenny was injured at work when using a portable hoist to transfer a client with a disability.  
The injury occurred because Jenny was not given any training in how to use the equipment. 
Jenny’s supervisor had told her to follow the instructions in the manual – Jenny couldn’t find the
manual so she decided to figure it out herself.

 
Did the employer show a duty of care to Jenny?

Select one:
a. Yes
b. No

Your answer is correct.

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Question 10
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Explain your answer.


 
i) Jenny should show initiative to learn how to use the hoist
ii) The employer has a duty of care to provide a safe workplace and to provide safety training.
iii) No training was provided and Jenny was unable to find the hoist instructions.
iv) Employer might have been busy engaging in other more important matters
v) Jenny should have been more careful when using a hoist so it’s not employer’s responsibility
vi) Workplace procedures should have been made available to Jenny.
vii) Jenny should not have been instructed to do the task until she had been fully trained.
viii) Jenny’s supervisor had told her to follow the instructions in the manual so the employer has shown
a duty of care to her

Select one:
a. v), viii), iv), iii)
b. i), iii), vi), vii)
c. i), ii), v), vi)
d. ii), iii), vi), vii)
e. i), iv), v), viii)

Your answer is correct.

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Question 11
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Did Jenny fulfill her duty of care?

Select one:
a. No
b. Yes

Your answer is correct.

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Question 12
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

 Explain your answer.


 
i) Jenny is responsible to say when she is unable to do a task
ii) Jenny showed her duty of care to her client
iii) Jenny has tried her best to transfer the client
iv) She should have said that she wasn’t trained and was not able to do the task.
v) Jenny should have told her supervisor that she was not able to find the manual
vi) Her supervisor should train her so Jenny has no responsibility at all
vii) She tried to figure out by herself so she fulfilled a duty of care
viii) Jenny did not show a duty of care to her client.

Select one:
a. iv), v), vii), viii)
b. ii), v), vi), vii)
c. i), iii), v), vii)
d. ii), iii), vi), vii)
e. i), iv), v), viii)

Your answer is correct.

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Question 13
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Jenny works in Victoria. She would like to find out more about her WHS responsibilities.   
What is the name of the WHS authority that Jenny should contact?
 

Select one:
a. Privacy Legislation Victoria
b. Workcover Authority of Victoria
c. Worksafe Victoria
d. Safety, Rehabilitation & Compensation Commission

Your answer is correct.

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Question 14
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

When using the piece of equipment above, how many staff members must be present?

Select one:
a. As many staff members that are available as person
b. Three staff members, one for each side and one for the front
c. One well trained staff member is sufficient
d. Two staff at all times
e. One if well trained, two if they are both rookies

Your answer is correct.

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Question 15
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Are there any exceptions to the instructions above?

Select one:
a. Unless specifically requested and documented by supervisor; in such a  case correct training
must be given.
b. If requested by a client during one of their transfers
c. If requested by a relative during one of their transfers
d. No
e. At the carers discretion

Your answer is correct.

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Question 16
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

If your clients’ room was cluttered and there was not enough room to use the lifting equipment

What would you do?

Select one:
a. Request a pay rise
b. Continue lifting procedure
c. Make a complaint to management
d. Fill in relevant documentation

Your answer is correct.

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Question 17
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

What kind of documentation would you need to fill-in?

Select one:
a. Risk assessment/Hazard identification
b. Care plan
c. Manual handling policy and procedure
d. Appeal form

Your answer is correct.

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Question 18
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Who would you report this to?

Select one or more:


a. Nobody
b. Colleagues
c. Client
d. Supervisor
e. WHS Representative/Manager

Your answer is correct.

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Question 19
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Infectious patient

You are working in a residential aged care facility. One of the residents, Frances, recently had surgery
on her leg. Unfortunately, she has returned from the hospital with a methicillin-resistant
staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection.
You are one of the workers who care for Frances. You and your colleagues must work within the
infection control procedures to prevent the spread of MRSA to other residents or staff.

What is MRSA’s mode of transmission?

Select one:
a. MRSA pods
b. Contact
c. Sexually transmitted infection (STI)
d. Social distancing
e. Fecal matter

Your answer is correct.

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Question 20
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Where will you find the procedures for working with a client who has an MRSA infection? Select all that
may apply

Select one or more:


a. Hazard identification form
b. Organisational procedures
c. MRSA plan
d. WebMD
e. Talk to your supervisor 
f. Refer to NHMRC Infection control procedures
g. Risk assessment register
h. Review Frances’s care plan
i. Personal healer

Your answer is correct.

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Question 21
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Should standard or additional precautions be used?

Select one:
a. Additional precautions (contact)
b. Neither. MRSA plan
c. Standard precautions

Your answer is correct.

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Question 22
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

When working with Frances, when should you wash your hands? Select all that apply

Select one or more:


a. Before and after putting on gloves to tend to wound.
b. Before and after contact with Frances and her surroundings.
c. Before they go to bed
d. Before beginning MRSA research
e. Before reviewing their care plan
f. Before updating their progress notes

Your answer is correct.

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Question 23
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

What PPE should you wear when working with Frances? Select all that apply

Select one or more:


a. Disposable gown
b. Gloves
c. Medication
d. Cast
e. MRSA bacterial gear
f. Hairnet
g. Cast protector
h. Blister pack
i. Apron
j. Trolley

Your answer is correct.

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Question 24
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

When should you remove your PPE? Select all that apply

Select one:
a. Before entering Frances room
b. Before updating their progress notes
c. Before beginning MRSA research
d. Before they go to bed
e. Before leaving Frances room
f. Before entering Frances room

Your answer is correct.

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Question 25
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

What should Frances and her visitors do in terms of hand hygiene?

Select one or more:


a. Frances should wash her hands regularly and often.
b. Visitors should follow Frances' care plan on themselves
c. MRSA plan
d. Visitors should wash their hands before and after visiting.
e. Where washing hands might not be possible, make use of alcohol-based sanitiser
f. Frances does not need to wash hands as she has MRSA, the visitors should

Your answer is correct.

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Question 26
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Explain how Frances’s room should be cleaned. Select all that apply

Select one or more:


a. MRSA plan
b. Regular removal of all dust, dirt and debris.
c. Use of disinfectant to clean surfaces.
d. Regular cleaning to prevent organisms from building up in the environment and risking transfer
to other residents.
e. Dry all surfaces before and after use.

Your answer is correct.

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Question 27
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

What needs to be reported in this situation?

Select one or more:


a. Results of MRSA Google research
b. Check that the next shift of workers is aware of infection control requirements.
c. PPE used and disposed of
d. Report to the supervisor that all work has been done and any observations.

Your answer is correct.

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Question 28
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

What personal risks are involved when working with Frances?

Select one:
a. They may be asymptomatic carriers who transmit it to their friends and family
b. Common cold or flu
c. Workplace disagreements due to excessive use of PPEs
d. Workers may contract the infection themselves, particularly if they have open wounds.
e. Transmission through fecal matter

Your answer is correct.

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Question 29
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

What further steps can be put in place to protect workers? Select all that apply

Select one or more:


a. Remove clothes at work and have them washed on site instead of taking them home.
b. Make sure any cuts or wounds are covered – if wounds are present or are hard to cover – for
example, a cold sore – stay away from work.
c. Workers should pay close attention to personal hygiene.

Your answer is correct.

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Question 30
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

What is your duty of care when working with Frances? Select all that apply

Select one or more:


a. Follow the MRSA plan
b. To follow all instructions regarding infection control to avoid spreading the infection.
c. Duty of care is only relevant for the organisation, not the employees
d. Disinfect one’s own home including all relevant surfaces
e. Regularly shower with bacterial soap

Your answer is correct.

 

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