Incoterms are standardized trade terms published by the International Chamber of Commerce that define the responsibilities of the seller and buyer for the delivery of goods under sales contracts. There are 11 groups divided into categories based on the obligations of exporters and importers. The first Incoterms were created in 1936 to facilitate international trade by clarifying responsibilities around transportation, costs, and risks. Common terms include EXW meaning the seller's premises, FOB meaning free on board at the named port, and DDP meaning delivered duty paid to the named destination.
Incoterms are standardized trade terms published by the International Chamber of Commerce that define the responsibilities of the seller and buyer for the delivery of goods under sales contracts. There are 11 groups divided into categories based on the obligations of exporters and importers. The first Incoterms were created in 1936 to facilitate international trade by clarifying responsibilities around transportation, costs, and risks. Common terms include EXW meaning the seller's premises, FOB meaning free on board at the named port, and DDP meaning delivered duty paid to the named destination.
Incoterms are standardized trade terms published by the International Chamber of Commerce that define the responsibilities of the seller and buyer for the delivery of goods under sales contracts. There are 11 groups divided into categories based on the obligations of exporters and importers. The first Incoterms were created in 1936 to facilitate international trade by clarifying responsibilities around transportation, costs, and risks. Common terms include EXW meaning the seller's premises, FOB meaning free on board at the named port, and DDP meaning delivered duty paid to the named destination.
A) International commercial trade B) Internal commercial terms C) International commercial terms D) Internationally convenient terms 2) Incoterms represent universal terms that define a transaction between __________ and exporter so that both parties understand the tasks, costs, risks, and responsibilities, as well as the logistics and transportation management from the exit of the product to the reception by the importing country. A) trader B) importer C) buyer D) retailer 3) The first Incoterms were created in: A) 1996 B) 2000 C) 1967 D) 1936 4) Incoterms are divided into ____ groups: A) 11 B) 13 C) 4 D) 10 5) Incoterms are divided into ____ letter group: A) A,B,C,D B) E,C,F,D C) C,E,F,W D) X,Y,Z,W 6) ____ provides the best terms for the seller because the seller makes the goods available to the buyer at the seller’s own premises and the buyer bears all the costs and risks involved in transporting the goods. A) FOB B) CIF C) DDP D) EXW 7) ____ provides the best terms for the buyer, because under these Incoterm rules, the seller assumes all responsibilities and costs for delivering the goods to the named place of destination. A) FOB B) CIF C) DDP D) EXW 8) EXW stands for: A) Exclusive Way B) Ex Works C) Exclusive Wander D) Ex Warranty 9) DDP stands for: A) Delivered Duty Paid B) Duty Data Processed C) Delivery Deal Paid D) Delivered Direct Package