The First Nations, Inuit, and Métis peoples, who had lived in the area that is

now Canada for thousands of years prior to the advent of Europeans, are
referred to as Indigenous Peoples in Canada.
In Canada, there are more than 600 First Nations communities, each of which
has a distinct culture, language, and traditions. While Métis people are of
mixed Indigenous and European origin, Inuit people are primarily found in
Canada's northern areas.
Indigenous peoples have historically faced many challenges in Canada, such as
the arrival of Europeans (colonisation), compelled integration, and boarding
schools, all of which had terrible effects on their societies and customs.
Numerous Indigenous Peoples still experience social and economic injustices in
addition to ongoing issues with land ownership and self-determination today.
A rising understanding of the necessity of backing Indigenous self-
determination and the resurgence of Indigenous cultures and languages has
led to continued efforts to address these issues and foster peace among
Indigenous and non-Indigenous peoples.
For those who are new to Canada, it's crucial to understand the history of the
nation and its present-day relationship with Indigenous Peoples. They should
also engage with Indigenous viewpoints and experiences in a meaningful and
respectful manner.