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    Kabiraj Khatri
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    55 views12 pages

    Hydraullic Structures

    Uploaded by

    Kabiraj Khatri
    BB

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 12
    classmate Resource | 5 source or suppip - - Pete 7 components of Hudrauititc Structures - I ltny Tnterme diate > Tronspoir ation i) FiNOL D Tativeiared 5 eG pousetnose » call race CON OL i |4udvaultte ehuctuye, | A structure gupmerged ar partially submerged 1 any, |_boay of tater cohich olisruns tne natural Pow of veaier — | Tney con be used to eel | Spin: leg: om, wtih epriway, guitde bund ebe. __ i my cvautlcecs . 3 engineenng deating yoitn the mechanical properties op Uguids or f1 uftds. Scanned with CamScanner = =e | Gncept cf bydia ngunee ing ~ Ha surement or conbol stu fe: I = Neosure discnayge 1 parculdr con dort eg ga | pmniems deaung init the lw) Energy conversion gpucture 4 a) cotter tion |_-) cortanger nydrauiie energy in mechanical or eteceseca | co) srorag eg: tunbine - iy cnet fof wasersmncept¢ fydroutue énatng| onl sedtment or frsn conte) 6 re: _____ luo transpon ag 2 tp direct freh 1 tn regula h lodden cut extra &) reguiatinn | ton sit exciuder- vi) measusement wu)! _gnecgy Ars8'pouon siauctore ‘vi)_and use oto contre! My dr aulite Chergyeg: spriiunays: falls i 1) | to 8 yes {|Sypes of hydrauiiie Struct 7es - > to collect water eginierin drainage te for Collection of | | co pam a cunot : 1c) wo ar d Dmiection sick {\eti) Borrage _! | eg: matAinal punds gurde banks groynes | gnu = Lt) Canal head structun 4 I tw) Sptiluoay, I —_—_— ai res, f but) alts jut) Riv py SUUCtUTES « ") Guide panes ete Quy droullre sttucture brand classifica tions. - HSioroge sHuctuYe : 10 sinre wale eq: dam, bairsexs un gpaueya eto transport wate ee -canat 3 - ) Navegatian and water woy + Ae L _ [ 3 to eu DPOTe voter tronspona gn _eg-large canol for trons _ Scanned with CamScanner cw) navigation lwoater trang putotion ) a pam of) war strareqyy | Sypes of 0am yp oider/Anciene Modern @ypes: Porth dam FHovtow masonty gravity darn F Roceptt dom Steet dam | Foctors for se on _of n¢-Dam- L soit masonry gravity P_Timber dam . i | dam F aren dom : | Dom’ | | U Buttress dam - Is ons noc bower Con [em gon dom i mi [> cauttamitity wen) HL vit [ad tf tere ts Great avatiawiiip of soft L Tel [_) tf ene Soll fs weak (ie serdta of foundation Isn't goo I N\ E [as 4p che heignt Ofdomte tow tT ue \ ; [__ (mayer Constructor marenroi rs sort) 2 N = Gay) suitable For Site with tous bearnas Capacity of soll- { Z \ fq. green MOUNLAIN tm doM , cotoradd’ River UsA- ad GockFri) dom © GUILAIE POFEN HAVING good HEorINg capacity OF gor - WW Normality provided with concrete slob th upstream ve dom Ufor pereoatouon creck) Ai Kuiechant Dam sarspring dam tn caltpornta USA - Purpose of Dam consivucton- | ey trrtgation ©) water guppy ; i electrfcrtip generation 8%) (0nd contm| Scanned with CamScanner dscenate foundation - > less _wetghe than concrete_grauity dom. > comparauvel 3 higher in wetgne thon eortnsut 2 1 classtffeation of dam - than eartnfil £ yockfiil dg ’ * Based on funciton ch S10FOge dom |consevation GD Dfversion dom (for boroge) Gi) Oetention /debrg (food checking) [> Pormusork needed higher CW) Coffer dom tprimonpenucturte forsnon ime ) d + gased on constuction matenal- lm) Steel dam > temporary dam ch concrete g cv) steel ||? Coffer dam Barth frit cor atmber | Ca) Rock Prt Cony Rubber - [fe Amber dom - Cw) Mosomiy (6oitd /holiov) 2 temporary dom: > durobiity of 20-30 years. * Based on shuctural (oad transfer __ Based ON hydroulire design Avaiuable fn agricuitural purpose Lurigation) oD Grovtey serpue) a) Quer ow _tspmlwoup ) () Breh Wx) toon overfIoLo Col) Aron dam Gi) Burmese UMOTHNG WOH) > Sultable for narrow V-0 shaped vaiteys igeorge) 2 For area with good we mck foundation OVEN TO DE TCU * Based on head vi > design 2 constuction %s complex than othens. (1) Low head re: WSom - cit) Buttress dam - + Based on rigidity 2 concrere cut ors from concrete gravity dam. >not suttoble for great heights gurto ble for medium UW) Qighd dom _(conertie masonry [steel /itmben ek) | ed Non gtd dam ceavin fil smock fi) j Scanned with CamScanner I = ——— ung ine Seectvon of panircUlOr ry peg | Boctcts Q q ° I relat echnical QUIEN, AN|N cia! Govelding one dar tonten msrats Au ei ko tts sey wernt a) Gopagmapn } _-)-genlagy-and funda te jn iape ofa 7 poseuness of base, Lent Merete 2 dare ibe waurihien i | a) soit o_cAny ty dernond § mnrcart ves rons i pe dhe : ag pn fsunanit ver €oxvhs YPC fy TOW helgh - fh eapees ess ep i Ost st iam oP oun hel [sorce: 3) Cla vow norsutioble Saran D. | ’ < - , te) NO pundation- j CD © xternat porce ie auntlati rm east ; 4:2 sap Samet ee ee ee bay wart pressure fame) { atthquake zone ‘forth days fs Suifonie a1 hQUAkE prone a |w) Height ofaom required. i lc) exrecna ft i) Seif inergne ‘wm _cige of dom Ko (a) mater pissing (610i) fe ‘wi suited manpower 4 [7 oy vpuee —lot)_tegaitey. Z |b © farenquare 1d) wove cond) x) Suture maintenance a | I {a0 oualiabie find etc. a Tb ve) A206 | cf) silt ere; tL 4 i 1) Geology and_foundation l <—— ¢ ~ |p —“tapngcanhy i I . q leas 2 — [right owners [> ieft aauur ent- : “ i— ow ae QUAI Or Ir at —t lvoe of iand 19 the Shea. as 00 Stre onofiobiiny for semporany, wos sow - i Feq. pron of m-Dam : || Le tengte A dant 4 AR + Snover Fiow secHon a 4 NUENLICLE Sechias Scanned with CamScanner 1 i) - aarwte war toate eel | erate als ronal wore YeURl | (0) Water pressure . (aot Force, waKT srress ) W Yon-oui Ci) quer Ania section. 1) Non se ae plea] Pu Pa LZ h thst L— f G—D 8 ae > Alert pressune Atagtam ) @ @ acts of upsere ame of dom. 2G lar UTE 410 4 LOM t= hergNe of waren. Buy = uMit We of wores- | 2 Cora! water pressure per ont tengrh fd houwrontalt is |__grden oy» Pus = PH = + pose A Hotght - [Ho% Bo>® > mpoverfinws ection. l = Ls Yio x 2 Bo > cpiway portion = ¥2 8OH2 =~ Gy j Hn » nydrautin height o¢oam. cinta presure acts at H fren ene base. He = stiUdural height of dam l Scanned with CamScanner wa Weeesus Sorce due tp WOter P HoNZoNIA! . srMMilon to CO7N87 - Go) vertical» Pv = wr of woeer in delin- ed postion Pu= Puss Pu2 = we-of water in Lr) 2 2) | pater upstream Pace of dom Tw Quer Mow ceetron Cane meimed geree) J wa Va_aapproach veineitip > depends an (Ha) 9) approach nead . ~—__|_ ss opnmach head = Va" = deprh above free i H 28 surpace z i FEL = corotenergy ine. i I if £ teh Pa ell { : t ~ * ef >| f my i — { 4 I FATS GEST Oh UPsreOM Scanned with CamScanner S22 > united sate Rurea of Ceclomorior e@ecomrnavda tre) 1 Uanwrate ic Provided wren drainage gare Scanned with CamScanner AP weight wo) - Resisting Force — a Le. @ 2 _ wonme P= UNrEWwE- of concrete v= volume « = Area of sectinnxieng tn a tzsat We ¥au (sd! Corthauate force =P Acceleration in vertical direction Acceleration in hovzontar divection(c, Xv ver Case (0) Av fh vertical direction => means inerera Loree 19 dou ays cL 9 word directo 8.9 = Force of inertia = mray nen. Netweoe dog = Weer. QR =wi R: A WO gbraey Caset oly Geving In downward din > inertta In opooid dir APteentely St weofdam = (Q=W- M-ev wetgne reduces @) Aeceleratron IN _honzontal dim pn’ COB = honzontat eorenquace shacer Loci (| cagete) Inertia effect: sn > Aneta 1m DI. £9 Dis > tnertia 1n % 3 90 A, actin, ct] caseid) Hydro dynamte effect Scanned with CamScanner 40) - Karman Ct fm von- Ka Tee ne — { a + Farce ‘a rabouic : et J — Xs, De = 0 SSS % Kh X Vig aH? «= (ii) alan) ¢ Ba wners Kn= Ky ere. Pe = 0-226% Pex 2 = 90 lslope neg ter i Is fac axes With Nor: cose tii) b> 2 Scanned with CamScanner WOVE pressure wind induced 2 wove pressure depends upon wove hegne. pre) 8G Paget tah 1 aN fe cease z \= —ba T TOKREREG Hg 2 Sle MeL ae (2) hu &, Y t | Heres BD = bh 3 hw 2 wave height: HS = sit herane: =" OB: 24x = = angle of intemay eyctipn AD = nw AC =1/5\ his _ 3 Z si . ume OG = hw (eng coeterevent e AMEN» otovwave FOICe|Pw)> Area Of AOAC =) ypgxac $ B. = V2 *aa¥ ewxnw% S7a%hw Py = 2% Yu xX hw? at _{ Qhw \ qrom pree ater stirface- @ Scanned with CamScanner wy) is. \¥ MAW WA YY > Quepicanin: 2 Gengion ° Crushing a) wnen QeserviouT fs Full - ct) When reserviout fs ennptt t) FULL eri 40) Hign Fivod Level + () NWLr NOIMal Uplit este erce extreme ophft + sue +rce Ue) + + Corenquoker sit tice (Max Wotertevel+ uplrBrstte 11Ce case i) EMP veservinys - I, ( Empeyp resedrour + alo eartn quake Ue) Empiy veservious + howzontal

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