Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Submitted To
Sardar Patel College Of Administration And Management
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TABLE OF CONTENT
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LIST OF TABLES
List Of Graphs
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EXCEUCATIVE SUMMERY
Our project aims at study on student satisfaction of E – banking services to bank .In this
research study 115 respondents from spec campus . after analyzing the results of the
questionnaire we conclude that even now a days banks are easy to use of e- banking services
. Regarding survey of data 47 % agree said that easy to access of E – banking services from
anywhere . E – banking offers a higher level of satisfaction for managing one’s finance
banking services to manage the details of account , internet banking , Transaction balance
statement . the most important thing channel that aware student most regarding the
innovative services is student . use of E – banking services . 26 % respondents said that it is
safe to pay money through e – banking services . 13 % student said that annual charges is very
high taken by bank . the E – banking services equipment include online banking , internet
banking , phone banking , SMS banking etc . every bank can focus on use and benefit which
is providing financial and non – financial services benefits . the most important channel that
aware student most regarding the innovative services family and friends . majority of the
respondent in bank have saving account .
The most of people use at e banking services ATM / Debit cards. Banks are trying their level
best by providing the best security options to the student , but then there is lot of factors
which betrays a student from opening E – banking services . charts and tabulation are used
to arrange and present the data . frequency distribution is used to calculate and distribute
data into their respective response . SPSS software is used for analysis purpose .
The main objective of study is to present know the concept of e – banking . The study would
facilitate the reader to know present data of e – banking services . To identify the problems
faced by student when banking services online . To student satisfaction level of the e banking
services .
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CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
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1.1 Introduction to E-banking
Online banking, also known as internet banking or web banking, is an electronic payment
system that enables customers of a bank or other financial institution to conduct a range
of financial transactions through the financial institution's website. The online banking
system will typically connect to or be part of the core banking system operated by a bank
and is in contrast to branch banking which was the traditional way customers accessed
banking services.
Some banks operate as a "direct bank" or “virtual bank”, where they rely completely on
internet banking.
Internet banking software provides personal and corporate banking services offering
features such as viewing account balances, obtaining statements, checking recent
transactions, transferring money between accounts, and making payments.
Meaning of E-banking
Online banking, also known as internet banking, e-banking, or virtual banking, refers to
carrying out banking operations on the Internet. For example, it may include paying bills,
transferring money, or checking one’s balance online. It also refers to setting up regular
payments online.
‘Online,’ in this context, means ‘on the Internet.’ We refer to this type of banking and
other innovations in the world of finance as a part if fintech, which stands for financial
technology.
Virtually every bank today offers the service. Customers can conduct their financial
affairs through the Internet rather than having to come into the branch.
You can conduct online banking from your computer, tablet, or Smartphone. According
to banks and most customers, the main advantages online banking offers are permanent
access to one’s account. It is also much cheaper and accessible from almost anywhere.
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1.3 Identification of problem
Security risk is very big challenge for E-banking
People fear very much from the fact there is fear of identity theft and disclosing
private information in online.
Economic, globalization information technology revolution customer
requirement and increasing competition have posed a lot of challenges to the
existing banking sector.
Technology aided products like ATMs, point of sale devices, anywhere banking,
smart cards, online banking and WAP banking have given the student to choose
his channel of getting catered to his requirements.
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CHAPTER 2
LITERATURE REVIEW
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2.1 Meaning of literature review
A literature review is a type of review article. A literature review is a scholarly paper that
presents the current knowledge including substantive findings as well as theoretical and
methodological contributions to a particular topic.
Literature reviews are a basis for research in nearly every academic field. A narrowscope
literature review may be included as part of a peer reviewed journal article presenting new
research, serving to situate the current study within the body of the relevant literature and to
provide context for the reader. In such a case, the review usually precedes the methodology
and results sections of the work.
Producing a literature review may also be part of graduate and post-graduate student work,
including in the preparation of a thesis, dissertation, or a journal article. Literature reviews are
also common in a research proposal or prospectus .
Akram Jalal, Jassim Marzooq, Hassan A. Nabi (2011): The purpose of this research
paper is to explore the Impact of selected factors on the customers’ intention to use
internet banking in Bahrain. Design; This research based on an empirical study using a
questionnaire 171 responses. Findings; Results indicate that all the elements for the
three identified factors are important with respect to the users’ adoption of e-banking
services. Credibility factors are the major sources of dissatisfaction, which have
remarkably impacted users’ satisfaction. In the meantime, perceived ease of use and
perceived usefulness are sources of satisfaction. The results also disclose that security
and privacy factors play an important part in determining the users’ acceptance of e-
banking services.
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S.Vigneshwari, S.Rajagopalan (2018):
The banking sector has been emerging over decades as a highly vibrant and dynamic
sector in Indian Economy. The technological innovation and rapid growth in
information technology result in simplified financial transactions over the Internet. The
objective of the study is to find out the customer satisfaction relating to Online Banking
services. The study was analyzed with 350 samples. Percentage analysis and Chi-square
were the statistical tools used. The conclusion is that the online banking provides more
convenience and flexibility to the customers.
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D.N.V.Krishna Reddy1, Dr.M.Sudhir Reddy2(2015):
Today the Information technology has taken important place in the future development
of financial services, especially banking sector evolution are affected more than any
other financial provider groups. Increased use of mobile services and use of internet as
a new distribution channel for banking transactions and international trading requires
more attention towards e-banking security against fraudulent activities. The
development and the increasing progress that is being experienced in the ICT have
brought about a lot of changes in almost all aspects of life. This paper contains
consumer perception toward the convenience and willingness to use E-banking
services.
J. Jansen (2015):
In this paper, a conceptual research model is proposed to study safe online banking
behavior. The Protection Motivation Theory functions as the core of the model. The
model is extended with additional variables, making it suitable for the online banking
context. The coping perspective, which is central to the Protection Motivation Theory,
seems to be valuable to study behavior in information systems. By taking a cognitive
behavioral perspective, it can be examined how individuals cope with threats, which
may contribute to the development of effective intervention programs aimed at safe
online banki.
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CHAPTER 3
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Meaning and definition of research
3.3 Meaning of research methodology
3.4 Introduction to the study
3.5 objective of the study
3.6 Time period
3.7 Meaning of research design
3.8 Methods of data collection
3.9 Sources of data
3.10 Analysis of data
3.11 Limitations of study
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3.1 Introduction
Generally research is concerned with search for knowledge. It is a systematic and scientific
search for knowledge on a specific topic. It is a called systematic because it involves anumber
of steps like identification of problem, developing working hypothesis, collecting andanalyzing
the data and reaching at specific conclusion- and these all steps are required tobe performed in
sequence. Research has now become integral part, not only of academic pursuit but also of all
areas of human activity. It is not only for solving problems but also for increasing the
knowledge.
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3.4 Introduction to the study
This study is conducted purely based on primary data obtained through questionnaires to the
students of the bank.
Through this we can analyze the student satisfaction provided by the banks and easily find
out the strengths and weaknesses if the banks as well as their position in the market related to
E-banking.
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This collected data have suitably been collected and classified in the form of table ,graphs,
percentages, charts and other statistical methods as well as used to analysis the data collected.
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CHAPTTER 4
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
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Data analysis and interpretation.
32% 6% BCA
12% BSC
Engineering
19%
MBA
Interpretation
From above information ,respondents with department B.Ed were only 6 that from BCA were
7 ,BBA were 9 ,Pharmacy were 11, BSC were 14 , Engineering were 21, and MBA respondents
were 37. Thus ,highest respondents were from MBA level and lowest responses were from the
B.Ed respondents.
No. of
Particulars Percentage
response
Female 52 45%
Male 63 55%
Grand Total 115 100.00%
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Graph 4.2 Gender of respondents
Gender
45% Female
55%
Male
Interpretation
The percentage of female respondents is 45% and male respondents is 55%. Hence the
number of male respondent is more than of the female respondents.
No
Yes
96%
Interpretation
From the above information,the percentage of No respondents is 4% and yes respondents are
96 % . hence the number of yes respondents are more compared to the number of No
respondents.
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Table 4.4 which bank you have account
Particulars Number of Response Percentage
Axis bank 8 7%
Bank of Baroda 36 32%
Bank of India 12 11%
Central bank of India 11 9%
Panjab national bank 5 4%
State bank of India 22 19%
Other 21 18%
Grand Total 115 100%
4% Other
9% 11%
Interpretation
From this pie chart we can say that account with Punjab National Bank were only 5 that from
Axis Bank were 8, Central Bank of India were 11,Bank of India 12, others have 21, State Bank
of India 22 and Bank of Baroda respondents were 36 . Thus highest respondents were from
Bank of baroda and lowest response were form the Punjab National Bank. This chart show that
students are having more trust, security on having an account with Bank of baroda.
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Graph 4.5 How often do you use E- banking
24% 25%
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
19% Rarely
32%
Interpretation
From the above chart,28 respondents use the E-banking service daily,37 respondents use it
weekly,22 respondents use it monthly and 28 respondents use it rarely.Hence a High percentage
( 32.17 % ) of the respondents often use it weekly.
20%
15%
10% 6%
5%
5%
0%
Very difficult Difficult Netural Easy Very Easy
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Interpretation
E- Banking services is very difficult for 6 respondents, for 7 respondents it is difficult, for 26
neutral ,for 41 respondents it is very easy doing . Hence Highest number of respondents .find
the E- Banking services easy and few respondents find it very difficult.
Table 4.7 Annual charge take by bank for providing E-banking services
Particulars Response Percentage
Very Low 18 16%
Low 21 18%
Neutral 49 43%
High 14 12%
Very High 13 11%
Grand Total 115 100%
Graph 4.7 Annual charge take by bank for providing E- banking services
According to the above information,13 respondents.find the annual charges are very High of
the E-banking service, 14 find the annual charges High,49 of the respondents find it is neutral
and very and 18 respondents find the annual charges of the E- Banking services very
low.Hence the Highest percentage of the respondents is 48%,they find the charges take by the
banks providing E- Banking services are neutral.
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Table 4.8 SPSS is to assess the association between gender procedure for
applying E-banking services.
Ho: There is no association between gender and procedure for applying E-banking services
Ha: There is association between gender and procedure for applying E-banking services
Group Statistics
Std. Std. Error
gender N Mean Deviation Mean
PROCEDURE FOR e- male 63 2.56 1.188 .150
banking service female 52 2.27 1.069 .148
Ho: There is no association between gender and it is easy to access to E- banking services
from anywhere.
Ha: There is association between gender and it is easy to access to E- banking services from
anywhere.
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Group Statistics
Std. Std. Error
gender N Mean Deviation Mean
easy to Male 62 4.11 .889 .113
access female 52 3.98 1.038 .144
Interpretation
Here, significant p value is more then 0.05 therefore there is no association between gender
and easy to access for E-banking service.
Ho is accepted.
Ho: There is no association between gender and department and It is safe to pay money through
E- banking service.
Ha: There is association between gender and department and It is safe to pay money through
E-banking service.
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ANOVA
Sum of Mean
Squares df Square F Sig.
Gender Between .609 4 .152 .600 .663
Groups
Within Groups 27.671 109 .254
Total 28.281 113
Deparmen Between 21.771 4 5.443 .854 .494
t Groups
Within Groups 694.589 109 6.372
Total 716.360 113
Interpretation
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CHAPTER 5
FINDING, RECOMMENDATION AND CONCIUSION
5.1 Findings
5.2 Recommendation
5.3 Conclusion
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5.1 Findings
From to Department Wise of the use of E-Banking is the highest in the MBA Department
32% of use and Lowest 5% use in the B.ed Department. We Find that use of E-Banking is
High in the MBA Student and Low in the B.ed Student. There has also Find that the B.sc
and Engineering has also a use of E-Banking has 12% and 19%. And 9% has Common in
the Pharmacy and B.com use of E-Banking.
We have a Find from the Gender Wise use of E-Banking. The Male is use this Services 55%
of Banking and 45% Female has using the E-Banking Services. The Overall Find that the
Male Student has use increase and Female is decrease in the use of E-Banking.
From the following information regarding use of E-banking. The uses of E-banking 4% are
do not use E-banking servises and 96% are using E-banking servises. The 96% responded is
positive effect form E-banking servises. Then increasing number of the users of E-Banking
We have find all the students are using which bank account. Ther are mainly two banks are
bank of baroda and panjab national bank. The percentage of using this banks are 32% is
bank of baroda and 4% is panjab national bank.Ther are many banks are using in E-banking
servises very low percentage is Axix bank 7%, central bank of india 9%. And the banks are
Bank of India 11%, Stat bank of india 19% and other are 18% with using different bank
accounts in E-banking. The Student is the mainly confidence on to the State bank of india
Services.
From to the finding the use of E-Banking is not for only the emergency they use services
Daily and Weekly bais remaining 24.35% and 32.17% often use the E-Banking. They using
on to the regular bais. The Monthly data is the low 19.13%. We find that student has the
confidence on to the services of the E-Banking because this has to save the time same time
and easy for the using.
The E-Banking services has come to a new enter that sametime hs also a difficulty the using
the services. From find that the it is Easy for the student to use tha E-Banking the 36%
student has easy to use the services of the E-Banking. They cannot get the difficult for them.
Only the 5% and 6% has very difficult and difficult for the student. It is the half the benificial
for the student to use the services.
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From the Finding the procedure of the E-Banking is the is the complex for the users when
it is the new for the users. We find that the 34% Simple the use of E-banking. And the
24% Netural the process and 23% for the very simple the Procedur of E-banking. 13% has
also get the complicated towards the procedure. Get the difficulty in the process.
The E-Banking services has now the acces form the anywhere and the trancation in the E-
Banking very fast on the now a days. We find that the 47% is the Agree on the access it
anywhere only 4% Disagree and Strongly Disagree on the access of services anywhere of
E-Banking and 11% has a Neutral on the access. And From the E-Banking the transaction
has a very fast the 41% has Strongly Agree on the transaction form the E-banking. They
are a statisfied with the speed of the transaction. We find that the 15% has neatural on the
transaction cash only the 3% to 4% has the Disagree with the transaction processs.
From the finding the E-Banking services has the comfortable but the all have the qustion
that the services is the Safe a nowdays the using the E-Banking. We find that the 44%
Student has Safe use of the services the 44% has Neatural while use the E-Banking. They
has the confidence and the priavacy of their Money and Data while use the E-Banking.
Only the 4% to 5% has Unsafe during the use of the E-Banking. They cannot the thret
while transfer and transaction of money.
The Bank has get the annual charge while using the E- Banking services. The Banks has
get the different charge form the users. We Find that the 43% has Neutral from the charges
has taken by the bank of use of E- Banking. The 12% Student show that the it’s a High
charge from the Banking. They are not the very satisfied with to the taking the chares.
Only the 18% show that the charges is Low that the bank has to get from the services. All
have not to comfortable with the getting the charges.
We have also the Find that the suggestion to use the E-Banking. We get it from that the
90% suggest that the services of thr E-Banking use. They are a positive effect while using
the servies. Only the 10% has not to suggest that to use this services. They have a complex
regarding to use of the services of E-Banking. The overall Find that the E-Banking is get
the positive effect in the minds of the student while using E-Banking.
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5.2 Recommendations
Some of the respondents find using the internet banking services very difficult. The banks
providing internet banking services should provide proper instructions and demonstrations on
how to use the internet banking for efficient use by their student.
The processing time as well as the procedure to apply for the internet banking services is
complicated to some of the respondents. The banks using internet banking services should
reduce the processing as well as the complex procedures which are time consuming. They
should keep it simple so that it helps to save time and cost of the student and also will increase
the satisfaction level of the student.
The banks providing internet banking services must ensure that there is safety of paying and
withdrawing money as well as ensure that the customers’ private information is well protected.
The banks must provide encryption of data and provide password system to keep the
transaction of the customers safe and protected..
he banks must employ staff who are expert in the field of E-banking so that the time taken of
providing E-banking services and time taken and costs involved to provide the solutions can
be greatly reduced and there will be fast processing which will make the customers happy.
As the main aim is to increase the customer base, the banks must try to minimize the annual
charges and the costs per unit of transactions while providing internet banking services. They
can reduce the cost by redesigning their processes and systems for the digital age.
All these improvements will help the bank increase their customer base applying for internet
banking and also will help in increasing the students satisfaction level on E-banking services.
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5.3 Conclusion
We can say Conclude that the it is a clear that Online Banking will pick up and there will
be increasing in terms of offering a E-Banking services. The banking sector has
completely transformed. The Banks are facing many challenges and many opportunities
are available with the banks. Many innovation is being done on system of E-banking. But
still there is a need to have more innovative solution so that the challenges can be solved
and opportunities efficiently by banks. It is a apart from traditional banking.
The Customer can take the advantage from using of E-Banking services. They use
different services like fund transfer, online shopping, and payment of bills, etc. The
Customer has also a challenges use to the E-Banking like data privacy and
confidentiality, lack of knowledge, damage of data by hackers. From that the same
customers has difficult to use this way of Banking.
The same people not use this services of banking because the unknown procedure. The
knowledge regarding how to use E-banking is necessary but same people do not know
about the this new way. Same may go for the traditional way. It may in a future it is
possible that no transaction will be done through traditional banking system. E-Banking
is a good stage there has no doubt banks are making sincere efforts for the adaptation of
advanced technology and installation of e-deliver channels. The bank should create
awareness among people about E-banking. They give the same guideline and safety to
helpful while using E-banking. Students should be made literate about the use of E-
banking services and products. These is the give the maximum benefit of E-banking.
The E-banking offers a higher level of convenience for managing finance. It continues to
present challenges to financial security and account privacy. The main aim of E-banking
is to making transaction through online and make customer more beneficial. From that
the bank are reach their customers anywhere and anytime. It is also a challenge for the
customer and many of them face by the consumers at the use of E-banking. The study
shows that there is a strong satisfaction about this services among all customers. The
Student level education is depend on the experience of this banking how to use the
services. The survey shown that the most of the believe on the data privacy and security
of to their data while they using the E-Banking.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Research Paper
J. Jansen. Studying safe online banking behavior: a protection motivation theory approach,
Proceedings of the Ninth International Symposium on Human Aspects of Information
Security & Assurance (HAISA 2015)
Yashasvi Rajnikant Rajpara, Komal D Mistry. Level of customer satisfaction while using
internet banking: a study of Anand City, SGM College of Commerce & Management
(SEMCOM), Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, India, (2012)
WEBSITE
https://www.vedantu.com/commerce/banking-and-e-banking
https://cleartax.in/s/net-banking
http://www.worldjute.com/ebank.html
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Questionnaire
Dear respondents. Kindly fill the form “A Study on measuring satisfaction level
towords use of E-banking service among students of SPEC campus’’
1. Name
2. Department
MBA
BBA
B.COM
Engineering
Pharmacy
B.Ed
BSC
3. Gender
Male
Female
Section 2
Yes
No
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5. Which bank you have Account ?
Bank Of India
Bank Of Baroda
Axis Bank
Othear
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
Rarely
Very difficult
Difficult
Netural
Easy
Very easy
Very complicated
Complicated
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Netural
Simple
Very simple
Strongly Strongly
agree Agree Neutral Disagree disagree
___________________________________________________________________________
It is easy to access to
E-banking service
From anywhere.
__________________________________________________________________________
The use of E- banking
Make my transaction
Very fast.
___________________________________________________________________________
Very safe
Safe
Netural
Unsafe
Very unsafe
11. Annual charge take by bank for providing E-banking services is…
1 2 3 4 5
________________________________________________________________
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12. Would you suggest other to use E-banking ?
Yes
No
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