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III. Choose the correct option that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word.
5. He was fed up to the back teeth with being criticized in public all the time.
A. escalated B. exasperated C. exaggerated D. exacerbated
6. “Wow, you’ve already finished your assignments? They are not due until next week; you are really
on the ball. I wish I could be more organized.”
A. are employed B. react quickly and correctly
C. overdo your duty D. are a great person
7. It’s going to be Sherley’s birthday soon. Maybe we can pitch in and buy her something great.
A. make a joint effort B. make a compromise
C. reach a conclusion soon D. split the difference
IV. Choose the correct option that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word.
8. The factory is firing on all cylinders to finish the orders on time.
A. making every effort B. making poor uses of its resources
C. go to any lengths D. working sluggishly
9. Don’t tell me not to worry. I am 28 years old and I’m still living from hand to mouth.
A. well-off B. frugal C. economical D. abstinent
10. The committee has spent an enormous amount of money on this project yet it has no bright future.
A. gigantic B. vast C. tremendous D. minute
VI. Read the text below and choose the correct answer.
CAN WHALES PREDICT DISASTERS?
As photographer Andrew Suton was filming whales just off the coast of Sri Lanka, warnings were given
on land that a tsunami was imminent in the area. However, Andrew and his crew were totally (16) …….…….
to what was about to happen, and so watched in amazement as every species of cetacean, (17) …….…….
from massive blue whales to tiny spinner dolphins, disappeared within the (18) …….……. of around five
minutes. (19) …….……. the humans on the boat felt nothing, the animals had obviously sensed the shocks
from beneath the sea and (20) …….……. the area seconds after the earthquake had begun and minutes before
the tsunami actually took place.
In a similar incident, a recent scientific report from Mexico appears to prove that a fin whale accolated
quickly away from the (21) …….……. of an underwater earthquake.
The (22) …….……. of all this are very interesting to scientists, because it suggests that sea mammals
might be able to give crucial warnings a few seconds (23) …….……. to a potentially dangerous seismic
activity in the same way that some animals are alleged to be able to do on land.
X. Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.
36. Forecasters are trying to protect themselves from making the wrong prediction about the storm, saying
that it could bring lots of snow, or it could head away from us.
A. Forecasters are making an effort to cover up their competencies by giving inconclusive speculations
about the whereabouts of the storm.
B. Forecasters are hedging their bets about the storm, saying that it could either bring snow or dodge
away from us.
C. Forecasters are jeopardizing their career by letting the effects of the storm imprecisely predicted,
saying it either lets off or creates a lot of snow.
D. The potential effects of the approaching storm are left to chances because the forecasters do not
want to lose their faces.
XI. Choose the sentence (A, B, C or D) that is best combines the two given sentence.
38. Her meeting with Dalai Lama was the turning point of her life. After that, nothing was the same for
her.
A. After she met Dalai Lama, she turned over new leaves.
B. Her meeting with Dalai Lama marked a milestone in her life because it appealed to her better nature.
C. After her reconciliation with Dalai Lama her life was changed once and for all.
D. Her meeting with Dalai Lama meant a world to her for it radically changed her outlook on life.
39. The iPhone slipped out of my hands and fell downstairs. Luckily, it is still in one piece.
A. It was something short of a miracle that the iPhone stay untouched after it slid out of my hand
downstairs.
B. It was by a stroke of luck that the iPhone did not disintegrate when I threw it downstairs.
C. The fact that the iPhone was not smashed when I accidentally dropped it downstairs was nothing
short of luck to me.
D. I was with luck when my iPhone fell downstairs and slid out of my hand.
XII. Read the text below and choose the sentence which fits each gap.
There is an old saying that “honesty is the best policy”, but sometimes it seems were far more inclined to
bend the truth or just tell barefaced lies. (40) ___________.
Let’s begin with personal relationships. Lack of honesty here leads to all kinds of problems. Take, for
example, the relationship between parents and children. (41) ___________. The result is that you will have to
work hard to win back that trust. It’s the same with friends. If you can’t depend on them to tell you the truth
or if you let them down, then your friendship is unlikely to last.
Honesty at work is just as important. In the first place, a dishonest worker can cost a business dearly. (42)
___________. Not so serious you may say, but it is my belief that this shows a person who does not value
honesty. (43) ___________. Most people work in teams and if you cannot trust a colleague, the team will
break down.
In conclusion, it is my belief that honesty in our lives is absolutely crucial. Take it away, and our lives
would become extremely unpleasant and this may affect others too.
40. A. In this essay, I’m going to explain why I think honesty is an important part of our life.
B. From my perspective, I suppose we can tell white lies once in a while, but sooner or later the truth
will come out.
C. I personally think a person should have their own choice whether to tell truth or lies.
D. I strongly believe that having to listen to lies, even white lies, makes people stressed and lose faith
in life.
41. A. Parents always love their children unconditionally; hence, they can forgive any mistakes that their
children commit.
B. If you lie to your parents about what you have or have not done, you could be in trouble when they
find out.
XIII. Write the second sentence so it has a similar meaning to the first. Use the word in brackets, as in
the example.
44. It’s a pity that you didn’t tell us that you were leaving.
(wish) .............................................................................................................................................
45. Unfortunately, I’m not as agile as I used to be.
(only) ..............................................................................................................................................
46. Her constant criticism of me really gets on my nerves.
(stop) ..............................................................................................................................................
47. I regret not going to university when I was younger.
(gone) .............................................................................................................................................
48. She would love to have a more responsible post.
(had) ...............................................................................................................................................
49. It’s a real shame we didn’t take any photos at that amazing party.
(only) ..............................................................................................................................................
50. I hate having straight hair; curly hair is so much nicer.
(didn’t) ...........................................................................................................................................
HOMEWORK
I. Choose the correct answer.
1. If a business is flying high, it is ………… and is profitable.
A. failing B. just starting up C. doing well
2. If you do something on autopilot, you do it …………
A. without thinking. B. using a computer. C. deliberately.
3. If someone is back on track, they are …………
A. being punished for bad behavior.
B. behaving in a less responsible way.
C. behaving responsibly again.
4. If you are flying by the seat of your pants, you are doing something …………
A. without much ability or experience.
B. without thinking about it.
C. which is very exciting.
II. Fill each of the numbered blanks in the passage with one suitable word.
WARWICK
Warwick is one of the most beautiful towns in England but one that few people visit. Warwick Castle,
belonging to the Earls of Warwick, whose influence on English history has been felt (5)
………………………… the Middle Ages, welcomes thousands of visitors every year but hardly any of them
go into the town; (6) ………………………… is a pity because it is not a long way away and has much to
recommend it. If you have time to see the town, you should (7) ………………………… of all visit the old
courthouse, (8) ………………………… there is an information center giving advice on local amenities. (9)
………………………… particular the town is renowned for its architecture, much of (10)
………………………… dates from the sixteenth century. Perhaps the most impressive building is Lord
Leicester’s Hospital, founded in 1571 by the Earl of Leicester, Queen Elizabeth I’s closest friend, (11)
…………………………, it is said, she once planned to marry. It costs (12) ………………………… than £3
to go in, (13) ………………………… is a bargain because, (14) ………………………… from allowing you
to see the chapel and the great hall, it gives access to an excellent kitchen, where you can obtain a snack or a
light meal. Elsewhere in the town St Mary's church is well (15) ………………………… a visit. It was almost
all (16) ………………………… down in the Great Fire of 1694 but still contains a monument to the (17)
………………………… notorious of the earls of Warwick, (18) ………………………… achievements
included being responsible for creating a saint without meaning to. This was the man who burnt Joan of Arc as
a witch in 1431.
Questions 26 – 29.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
26. Where should you sit when you attend a lecture?...........................................................................
27. What should you do if you miss an important point? .....................................................................
28. Why must your notes be easy to read?............................................................................................
29. What do we call expressions which indicate what is coming next? ..............................................
Question 30.
Circle the correct letter A, B, C or D.
30. Where does Carlos write summing-up points on his notes?