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First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 1 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Change History
Version Page Section Change Details
1.1 - - Revised after an internal review
1.2 - - Revised and reorganized the content
Environmental and EMI / EMC requirements streamlined
1.2 - -
to TST/TS/WI 233 and TST/TS/WI 257
1.3 2.3.14 Clause revised as per APQP feedback
1.3 - Annexure-2 Reliability targets added as per APQP feedback
Design and Development requirements are specified.
1.4 All All
Test specifications are completely revisited.
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 2 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. GENERAL ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7
1.1 Scope ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 7
1.2 General Conditions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 7
1.3 VA/VE Proposals --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7
1.4 Samples and Document retention requirements--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7
1.5 Product Identification requirements on Motor ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
1.6 Raw Material Specific requirements ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
1.7 Plastic Parts ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
1.8 Rubber Parts--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
1.9 Warranty Specific requirements ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 9
1.10 Warranty Part analysis ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9
1.11 Warranty response Specific requirements ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9
1.12 Product approval condition ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9
1.13 Project Review OPL ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 9
1.14 Learnings integration ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10
1.15 Component Weight tracking---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10
1.16 Part Inspection Report and Material Verification Report requirements ------------------------------------------------ 10
1.17 Change Management requirements ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10
1.18 Product Design and Development Cost ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 3 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 5 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 6 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
1. General
1.1 Scope
This document contains a detailed specification of the requirements of PMDC brush type of motor
used for driving the Radiator cooling fans installed in the engine compartment for TML PVBU (12V system)
vehicles. The purpose of this technical specification is to establish the performance, durability and quality
of the Radiator cooling fan motors supplied to TML.
This technical specification is a supplement to the released drawing on the Radiator fan motor and
all requirements herein must be met in addition to all other requirements of the component drawing.
System designers and prospective suppliers are the intended audience.
1.2 General Conditions
Suppliers are requested to meet the requirements specified on this technical specification while
responding to an RFQ, while developing the Radiator cooling fan motor for any of the TML applications.
However Supplier can propose an alternate solutions in Product technical specifications, Product
Validation Conditions, Part Commonization, etc which will lead to reduce the product cost (Part,
Development, or any other form of cost) or to improve the Product Quality. The same has to be shared
while answering for an RFQ itself.
Also any sort of non-conformance against the specification needs to be formally communicated to
TML while answering for an RFQ failing which supplier needs to meet the requirements stated on the
specification without any cost addition within the stipulated program development timeline.
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Product identification must be inline with TML Specification ref: 2921 02 2 16 A0119. Supplier must
be in a position to track the EOL performance data of the given Radiator Cooling Fan Motor during the any
point of the Vehicle life program.
Marking on the plastic parts must be as per VDA 260 and recycling must be as per ISO 14021
Standard.
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 8 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Also a monthly meeting with Supplier’s management will be held at TML with TML management
team to review the actions progress.
Supplier Process will be validated though “Process validation tests” and formal PV report will be
released. Suppliers are authorized to initiate the PPAP lot on receipt of the PV report.
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 9 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 10 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
2. RFQ Response
Supplier must submit the Technical Proposal as per the “Annexure-1” which is shared part of this
RFQ pack. Supplier must share the first version of the Techno-Commercial Proposal within 15 working days
or as agreed with TML team. Supplier must fill all the necessary information’s requested on this “Annexure-
1” and submit the same along with the RFQ response document.
All indicated results on the RFQ response sheet must be supported with the documents. If any
indicated data needs to be validated by TML, Supplier must support with the relevant data or samples as
free of cost.
Supplier must attend the “Design reviews” at TML to sign-off the Technical Specification
agreement. Following Process flow will be followed during from RFQ release to Technical Sign-off,
Proposed
RFQ response from OK
Product is
Supplier Technical Review with
RFQ release meeting all Technical Sign-off
Techno-Commercial Supplier
Technical
Proposal
requirements?
NOT OK
Maximum 3 technical reviews will be carried out with each Supplier with defined interval. Supplier
must update the design wherever applicable to meet the technical requirements of RFQ within 3 attempts
and specified timeline.
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 11 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 12 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
c. Development Phase
During Development Phase, Supplier must align with program milestone to complete the Process
Validation. Following are the key deliverables expected for each steps during this phase,
d. Production Phase
During Production Phase, Supplier must align with program milestone to complete the PPAP Sign-
off. Following are the key deliverables expected for each steps during this phase,
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 13 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
e. CTQ Inputs
CTQ’s will be identified during the detailed System level and Component level DFMEA along with
Supplier. Also CTQ’s will be identified based on the past experience of both TML and Supplier.
Post DMEA sign-off, a formal CTQ sign-off will be done with Supplier by TML FMQ team. Supplier
must submit the Process capability, dimension report and material test report for all the CTQ’s Parameters
along with each sample submission to TML. Refer “Annexure-7” for details.
Samples received without proper CTQ’s report will be considered as non-qualified samples for
testing.
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 14 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
3.3 2D + 3D requirements
Supplier must submit the 3D model in ‘.igs’ or format which is compatible with CATIA V5. All the
data transfer must be routed through TML FTP Server. TML approval is required if the data to be shared
through e-mail. Data sharing through physical disk is forbidden. File name must contain TML part number
for easy reference.
Detailed packaging study will be carriedout and various iterations from Supplier may required to
freeze the design. Once the final version is cleared, a formal packaging clearance report will be signed-off
between TML and Supplier. Data sharing through physical disk is forbidden. File name must contain TML
part number for easy reference.
All the SC, CC requirements needs to be formally indicated on the drawing. A formal drawing
approval will be provided by TML and approved drawing will be submitted to Supplier prior to PPAP
approval.
Any change in product design, Raw Material change, Supplier process, Supplier change, Vehicle
Level change, etc which will affect the outline drawing must be reviewed and 2D drawing needs to be
submitted to TML for formal approval.
Supplier must submit the drawing in TML Specific drawing format “Annexure-10” for the approval.
The informations requested on the drawing are minimum and Supplier can add further according to the
need. The views and informations to be maintained on the requested sheet / position for better
comparison.
During each drawing submission supplier share the formally filled and signed copy of the difference
list “Annexure-14” along with the drawing for approval. Without formally signed “Annexure-14”, drawing
will not be reviewed for approval.
Benchmarking data to be captured on the TML Specific format which is part of TML RFQ response
document “Annexure-1”.
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 15 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
SOP Samples – Random Samples (Selected by TML team) from first SOP lot needs to be submitted
to TML for Vehicle level validation. These samples will be validated on the Vehicle level for
performance, Noise and Startability Criteria. Samples must contain the relevant documents
requested on this document. 5 samples out of this lot have to be preserved as “Master Samples”
till the Vehicle program life.
A detailed discussion will be held with Supplier to define the DVP (Component level + Vehicle level)
to validate the samples submitted under various milestones. Detailed test specification is shared on this
specification. Each test specification is indicated with no of samples required for validation. The indication
is only for the reference and the requirement will be reviewed during the DFMEA/Design review stage.
Finalized sample requirements will be part of DVP / PVP which needs to be signed between TML and
Supplier. Refer “Annexure-13” for detailed sampling plan.
In order to ensure the robustness product development and to reduce the product development
time, Supplier must have the following Design simulation capabilities to execute the product development,
FEA analysis wherever applicable.
Stress and fatigue calculation wherever applicable.
Electro-mechanical Simulation.
In-rush Current simulation with reference to various Battery profile.
Operating current and speed simulation with reference to Engine behaviour at various
environmental conditions.
Prediction of brush life, Magnet life, spring life and life of other subcomponents as applicable.
Supplier must show the above analysis report to TML during the design reviews.
In order to ensure the robustness product development and to reduce the physical product
validation (both component and Vehicle) time, Supplier must have the following Digital Validation
capabilities to execute the product development,
Product durability simulation with reference to the Vehicle application inputs.
Noise simulation analysis data with overall radiator assembly.
Supplier must show the above analysis report to TML during the Design reviews.
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 17 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 18 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Each test mentioned on this specification is containing the specific requirements to be captured on
the report. It is mandatory to capture those informations on the reports which will be shared with TML.
Part Validation to be executed during the below stage of product development milestones.
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 19 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Pilot Lot Validation Pilot Lot Performance Validation Pilot Lot Clearance
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 20 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
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Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
6. Environmental Concerns
Supplier must share the platting Supplier details for each child part wise which is being used in all
the TML for approval and record. Supplier must obtain formal approval from TML if any change is required
on the platting supplier or platting process during the change in the mass production.
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 22 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
As a part of the development, TML will visit the Sub-suppliers (Tier-2 and Tier-3) to perform the
detailed design review (product and tooling), process review, process audit and full day production run.
This audit will be performed at regular intervals during the product development period.
It is the TML’s direct Supplier responsibility to ensure the sub-supplier’s development capability in
line with TML requirements.
Following are the minimum requirements expected from the Sub-Supplier during the part
development for TML applications,
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 23 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
8. Serviceability requirements
Suppliers must ensure the product service support post warranty period during the complete
Vehicle Program life. Supplier must ensure the adequate service centres all over the India to support post
warranty requirements. List of authorized Service Centres and the contact details must be shared along
with the RFQ response sheet “Annexure-1”.
Supplier must share the list of serviceable parts along with RFQ response. Also Supplier must
prepare and sign-off the Complete Service Procedure before PPAP sign-off with TML.
Supplier must prepare the logistics packing requirements inline with TML Logistics (Qty, weight,
identification, delivery lots, etc) and obtain the formal sign-off from TML before PPAP lot.
Similarly supplier must prepare the spares packing as per the TML spares (Qty, Weight,
identification, delivery lots, etc) and obtain the formal sign-off from TML before PPAP lot.
TML will validate the actual packing (OE + Spares Supply) during the PPAP lot as per the agreed
packing sign-off copy.
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 24 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
10.1 Voltage
It should be able to operate between extreme systems voltage limits of 8V to 16V. Deviations in the
operating voltage, if required, shall be mutually agreed between TML ERC E&E and the supplier based on
specific vehicle program requirements –“Annexure-1”.
10.2 Current
The current requirements of the motor shall conform to drawing as per application specification-
vehicle program dependent “Annexure-1”. The supplier shall define the Inrush current, No-load current,
Running current and Stall current of the motor as measured at motor terminals shall be specified in the
drawing.
Typical plots are as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
10.9 Demagnetization
The motor shall be able to withstand the worst case maximum current draw at a temperature most
susceptible to demagnetization at -30⁰C.
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 26 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
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Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
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Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Blade unit retained through pin and/or nut has to withstand 6 times the motor starting torque at
rated voltage.
Blade unit retained through twist lock has to withstand 2 times the motor starting torque at rated
voltage.
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Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
12.5 Altitude
The motor shall be able to operate within the altitude range as specified in the application
specification “Annexure-1”, unless otherwise the drawing states different altitude range. Deviations in the
altitude range if required shall be mutually agreed between TML ERC and the supplier based on vehicle
program requirements. The altitude range shall be specified in the vehicle program requirements.
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Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
13.1 Noise
The sound level measurement shall be done inside an anechoic chamber on the solo motor
oriented as per vehicle condition at no load condition at 13.5 ± 0.2V. The motor shall be suspended at a
height of 1m from ground. Position of sound level meter microphones at five locations: one at 10cm axially
from the shaft end of the motor, second one at 10cm axially from the rear end (the other end of the shaft)
of the motor and remaining three at 10cm radially to the side of the motor centered on the frame. The
sound level shall be measured based on A – weighted measurements. The supplier shall provide the sound
pressure level Vs frequency plots and shall quantify the brush noise, bearing noise, gear noise etc. The
noise level measurement procedure and the limits are specific vehicle program dependent “Annexure-1”.
The Radiator fan motor shall be subjected to vehicle level noise tests. The noise generated during
the operation shall be subjectively assessed by TML NVH Jury. The motor with best noise perceived by TML
NVH Jury shall be kept at supplier location as master sample for future noise comparison.
13.2 Efiiciency
The efficiency of the Radiator fan motor at rated operating point has to be 70% minimum. The
supplier shall provide the efficiency plots for the motor. Deviations if any shall be mutually agreed between
TML ERC E&E and supplier based on specific vehicle program requirements. Typical plot is shown in Fig. 7.
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 31 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
The supplier shall provide the details regarding the EMI / EMC aspects of the motor with the
addition of PWM controller. Deviations if any shall be mutually agreed between TML ERC E&E and supplier
based on specific vehicle program requirements.
Fig. 8: Steady state Input current Vs Time characteristics with PWM controller
First Release : 31st Aug 2015 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION – RADIATOR COOLING FAN MOTOR Page 32 of 78
Version : 1.4 Specification No: 2921 02 023 A0188
Author : RAJESH KUMAR BALUSU, E-mail : Rajesh.Balusu@tatatechnologies.com
This specification is the exclusive property of Tata Motors Ltd. Without their consent it may not be reproduced or given to third
parties. The above specifications are subject to change and therefore suppliers are requested to refer to the latest version.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
The Radiator cooling fan motor shall fully comply with the Environmental and EMI / EMC test
requirements as defined in this specification. Also the Radiator cooling fan motor shall fully comply with
the test requirements specified in this section. Deviations if any between test conditions and level of
acceptance, addition / deletion of any other tests shall be mutually discussed and agreed between TML ERC
and the supplier.
DV testing and PV testing shall be carried out as per the test plan mentioned in “Annexure-13”. PV
testing shall be carried out after the Process establishment at both Motor and Radiator supplier end.
Supplier shall provide detailed test plan and keep it always updated. TML reserves the right to attend one
or various tests and jointly carry out analysis on samples under test.
During the program life, TML shall randomly pick up Radiator cooling fan motor from the
production line and shall carry or shall ask supplier to carry out any of the tests mentioned in this
specification. The Radiator cooling fan motor shall pass the test(s).
Test condition:
The test is to be conducted on the Radiator cooling fan motor at no load oriented as per vehicle
condition with rigid mounting. The Radiator cooling fan motor is made to run for 60 seconds at rated
operating voltage of 13.5 ± 0.2V and at ambient temperature of 23 ± 5°C without any external load on the
motor shaft. The current drawn and the corresponding speed are measured.
Acceptance criteria:
The current drawn and the corresponding speed measured shall be within the limits as specified in
the drawing.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Test condition:
The test is to be conducted on the Radiator cooling module assembly oriented as per vehicle
condition with rigid mounting. Starting with null voltage, increase the voltage in intervals of 0.1V at the
terminals of motor and at ambient temperature of 23 ± 5°C and measure the voltage at which fan start
rotating.
Acceptance criteria:
The component must start rotating for a voltage level of 3 V maximum.
Test condition:
The test is done on the Radiator cooling module assembly oriented as per vehicle condition with
rigid mounting and at rated operating voltage of 13.5 ± 0.2V as applied at motor terminals at ambient
temperature of 23 ± 5°C. The peak current is recorded during the starting and a graph is plotted between
current and time as shown in Fig. 9. Typical values of T1 and T2 are 75 ms and 150 ms respectively. Data
recording frequency must be in steps of 1mSec.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Acceptance criteria:
The peak current draw during starting shall be within the limits as stated on the drawing.
Test condition1:
a. The motor is made to run at rated operating voltage of 13.5 ± 0.2V & 12.0 ± 0.2V with a design
intended fan and shroud without heat exchanger load.
b. The current draw, air flow, pressure rise and the corresponding speed are measured.
Test condition2:
a. The motor is made to run at rated operating voltage of 13.5 ± 0.2V & 12.0 ± 0.2V with a design
intended fan and shroud on the core envisaged.
b. The current draw, airflow, pressure rise and the corresponding speed are measured.
The above test shall be done at Both High Speed and Low Speed of the Motor at Different
Temperatures (i.e. -20⁰C, -10⁰C, 25⁰C, 90⁰C & 120⁰C) and the system shall deliver the minimum airflow
performance required as per vehicle requirements.
Acceptance criteria:
The current draw at different speeds and voltages shall be within the limits stated on the drawing.
The torque-speed characteristic requirements of the motor, airflow and pressure rise requirements at
different voltages shall be within the limits stated on the drawing.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Test condition:
a. The motor is made to run at rated operating voltage of 13.5 ± 0.2V and at ambient temperature
of 23 ± 5°C without blade unit on a test bench and a braking torque is applied such that the
motor rotates at the rated speed as specified in the drawing. The power output and current draw
of the motor is measured at this operating point.
b. Apply braking torque such as to bring motor to specified speed and measure maximum power
output and current draw.
c. Increase the braking torque in steps until the motor reaches the standstill condition, at each step
the current draw and speed are measured at that applied braking torque and a graph is plotted
as shown in Fig. 10.
Minimum 5 points to be captured in-between No load to stall condition. The above test shall be done
at Both High and Low Speed of the Motor and the motor shall deliver the minimum performance required
as per vehicle requirements.
Acceptance criteria:
The current drawn at different speeds shall be within the limits stated on the drawing. The torque-
speed characteristic requirements of the motor shall be within the limits stated on the drawing. The motor
power output shall meet the requirement as per drawing.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Test condition:
The test is to be conducted on the motor with rated torque applied to shaft at test voltage of 13.5
V as applied at motor terminals with ambient temperature of 120 ± 5°C. The motor is made to run
continuously for 1 Hr. During the test, temperature measurements need to be carried out at different
locations in the motor as mentioned in below table and supplier has to share this information.
Acceptance criteria:
There should not be any failure, distortion or damage which could be detrimental to the operation
of motor. The temperature rise allowed on the motor windings shall be decided based on specific vehicle
program requirements “Annexure-1”. All the motor samples are torn down and evaluated for any signs of
abnormal wear or potential failure. If any concerns arise, they should be documented.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Test condition:
The motor shall be activated with locked rotor condition oriented as per vehicle condition with
rigid mounting at ambient temperature of 23 ± 5°C with rated voltage of 13.5 ± 0.2V as applied at motor
terminals. The test is continued till the motor fails. The time duration till the motor fails shall be recorded.
The power supply shall be capable of supplying sufficient current to avoid current limiting under high in-
rush conditions The motor shall be stripped open for the failure analysis after the test and the same shall
be submitted to TML. This is a data generation test.
Acceptance criteria:
The failure mode shall confirm that it will not cause any thermal incidence in the vehicle
environment.
Test Conditions:
The Functional/Parametric test shall be performed at three different ambient temperatures (low,
room and high) and three different power supply operational voltages (low, nominal and high) as specified
in the validation test. The temperature shall be stabilized for at least 0.5 hours prior to the
Functional/Parametric Test.
The power supply shall be capable of supplying sufficient current to avoid current limiting under
high in-rush conditions.
All Functional/Parametric tests must be conducted with actual vehicle loads or simulated loads.
The Simulated loads require the approval of TML, ERC Pune.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Test Procedure:
The Device were parametrically tested at the nine temperature-voltage points defined in Fig 11
prior to and post environmental exposure.
Performance of the Device is measured against limits established in the Performance & Verification
Document done by the supplier and also to be implemented within the manufacturing test system
software.
Acceptance criteria:
• Motor must meet all functional requirements during Pre and Post-test without any distortion.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
A. Drawing requirements
• All dimensions within tolerances
• Material specification
C. Connectors
• Plastic cracks
• Bent/damaged pins
• Excessively loose
• Warpage
• Discolouration
• Damaged connector body features
E. Labels
• Fading of label
• Discolouration
• Text on label smudges
• Text on label becomes illegible
• Label no longer adheres to housing (adhesive weakens)
• Label melts
Acceptance criteria:
• Part must meet all the above criteria’s as per drawing specification.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Test condition:
The terminal should withstand a push/pull force of 90 N; bending force of 10 N and torsional force
of 0.3 Nm. Device shall meet the mounting fastener torque requirements.
Acceptance criteria:
No damage or anomalies on visual inspection after the test.
• Device shall meet functional parametric requirements after the test.
• Deformation of parts that can adversely affect the performance of the component is not
permitted.
Test condition:
The component should withstand a tensile force of 100 N on each pre-wired bunch of conductors
in the direction in which they leave the component and at 90°.
Acceptance criteria:
No damage or anomalies on visual inspection after the test.
Device shall meet functional parametric requirements after the test.
All the items should be operational.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Test condition:
Reference document : IEC 512: Part 8
Pressure at the connector : (110 ± 5) N for 1 minute (for mating and retention of connector)
Tensile force per connector/cable: (100 ± 5) N for 1 minute
Test temperature : 23±5°C
Operating mode : No lines are connected to the Device
Acceptance criteria:
No damage or anomalies on visual inspection after the test.
Device shall meet functional parametric requirements after the test.
The Device may not show any mechanical damage like crack or deformation. A displacement of
the plug in the housing or a loosening of the connection plug to housing is not allowed.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Purpose:
The purpose of this test is to verify that a component or system can withstand the effects of
extremely low and high temperatures encountered in vehicles or in storage.
Test condition:
Testing shall be in accordance with this document and IEC 60068-2-1, A
Test parameters:
Minimum Temperature (Tmin) -20°C ± 3°C for 48 hour
Maximum Temperature (Tmax) 120°C ± 3°C for 48 hour
Room Temperature at 23°C 1 hour in operating condition at High speed
Total Test Duration 97 hours
Number of Test Cycle (NCycle) 1
Temperature Reference Point Ambient temperature (Chamber temperature)
Operating temperature range -20°C to +120°C
Table 1: Test Parameters - High and low temperature storage
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Functional check and visual check shall be conducted before loading the Device. Visual check shall
be done after the loading.
Test procedure:
At the beginning of the test the Device shall be at the ambient temperature of 23 ± 5°C the
laboratory.
Place the Device in a temperature chamber.
Subject the Device to NCycle according to the test cycle profile given above.
Acceptance criteria:
Results of the functional testing carried out before and after testing.
Results of external and internal analysis before and after testing.
If any external and/or internal damage is observed, photographs of the damage must be
provided.
Details of test setup including photographs and parameters.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Purpose:
The purpose of this test is to verify that the component or system is able to operate in the changing
temperature conditions encountered in a vehicle environment. Typical failures experienced are due to
different coefficients of expansion of materials, bad solder joints, die bond separation, and temperature
related problems attributable to circuit design or weak components. This test is not a life test (50 % of the
Device are tested without housing, if the devices utilize PCB technology. Device without housing (opened)
shall not be subjected to any further testing.
Test condition:
Testing shall be in accordance with this document and IEC 60068-2-14
Test description:
Temperature at start of test Room Temperature at 23°C
Upper Temperature 120°C
Lower Temperature -20°C
Operation mode No lines are connected to the Device
Storage time at upper temperature (Tmax) 30 minutes
Transfer time ≤ 3 Minutes
Storage time at lower temperature (Tmin) 30 minutes
Number of cycles (N cycle) 100
Recovery time at 23°C 1hour
Device Operating temperature range -20°C to 120°C
Table 2: Test Parameters – Thermal shock test
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Functional check and visual check shall be conducted before the loading the Device. Visual check
shall be done after the loading.
Test Procedure:
At the beginning of the test, the Device shall be at ambient temperature of the laboratory
Place the Device in a dual zone thermal shock chamber with mating connectors and adjust the
temperature to zones to Tmin and Tmax
Maintain the Device at temperature Tmin for 30 minutes
Transfer the Device from the Tmin zone to the Tmax zone within 3 minutes
Maintain the Device at temperature Tmax for 30 minutes
Transfer the Device from the Tmax zone to the Tmin zone within 3 minutes
Repeat the thermal cycles (steps 3 through 6) for 100 cycles
The Device shall then remain for the 1 hour under standard atmospheric conditions for the
attainment of temperature stability
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Acceptance criteria:
No damage or anomalies on visual inspection after the test
Device shall meet functional parametric requirements after the test
No critical housing deformations
No anomalies in visual tear down analysis
Full functionality of electrical and mechanical junctions.
There should not be any change in noise level after the test.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Purpose:
This test simulates a thermal shock induced by cold water and is applicable to components in the
splash areas of the vehicle. The purpose is to simulate cold water splashing over a hot system/component,
as can happen when a vehicle is driven on wet roads in winter. Failure modes are mechanical cracking of
materials or seal failures caused by differential thermal expansion coefficients. An additional failure mode
is a loss of water tightness and the intrusion of water into the system/component.
Test Condition: Testing shall be in accordance with this document and ISO 16750-4.
Test Parameters:
Temperature at start of test 120°C
Water specification De-ionized water
Exposure time at 120°C t1 = 60 minutes
Electrical operation at 120°C t2 = 30 minutes
Splashing period t3 = 1 minute
Systems/components with function and activation in high
Operation mode
speed operating mode
Amount of water to be splashed 300ml / cycle (At least 3 points on the motor)
Orientation of the Device As in the vehicle.
Number of cycles(Ncycle) 10
Splash water temperature (Ts) 5 to + 10°C
Table 3: Test Parameters – Thermal shock with splash water test
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Test Procedure:
Place the sample in a hot air oven at Tmax of 120°C for time t1.
Operate the sample as per normal vehicle operation in high speed for time t2.
Then splash the water on sample for time t3.
The splash coverage should represent the splash direction (s) that is likely to occur in the vehicle
but the splash width should always be greater than the sample width
Acceptance criteria:
No damage or anomalies on visual inspection after the test
Device shall meet functional parametric requirements after the test
No critical housing deformations
No anomalies in visual tear down analysis
Full functionality of electrical and mechanical junctions.
There should not be any change in noise level after the test.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Test condition: According to TS. Spec. 75009 (IS 9000 part 16).
Test Parameters:
Test Duration (t1) 8 Hours
Number of Test Cycle (’N’ Cycles) 1
Device Temperature (TDevice) Room Temperature at 23°C
Test Equipment Water jet nozzle 6.3 mm diameter as per ISO 20653
Distance between Nozzle and Device 2.5 m to 3m
Rotation Speed Turn Table 2 rpm
Device Test Position In-vehicle mounting orientation
Operation/Monitoring Mode All lines are connected according to vehicle installation,
but no voltage is applied
Water Temperature (T Water) TDevice ± 5 °C
No of nozzles 8
Water Flow Rate 12.5 l/min ± 5%
Water Pressure at spray nozzle Approx. 200 kPa
Table 4: Test Parameters – Water spray test
Initial Evaluation of Test:
Functional check and visual check shall be conducted before the loading the Device. Visual check
shall be done after the loading.
Test Procedure:
Connect original connectors to the Device unless still connected from the preceding dust test.
Do not open the Device before the following functional/parametric test.
Adjust the flow rate of the high-velocity water according the parameter given above.
Each Device shall be attached to the spray chamber turntable in-vehicle mounting orientation.
Subject each Device to the high-velocity water while rotate the Device.
Acceptance criteria:
At the end of the test, the seals of the Device must not be impaired in their function.
The Device should meet requirements of performance test after the testing.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Test Parameters:
Test Procedure:
Connect original connectors to the Device.
At room temperature RT, place the Device in a dust chamber oriented to represent the in-vehicle
mounting orientation.
Circulate the air/dust mixture for the time t1, followed by a settling period of time t2. Repeat this
cycle for ‘N’ Cycles.
Following the test, remove the Device from the chamber and remove accumulated dust by
brushing, wiping or shaking, care being taken to avoid introduction of additional dust into the
Device. Under no circumstances shall dust be removed by either air blast or vacuum cleaning.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Acceptance criteria:
At the end of the test, the seals of the Device must not be impaired in their function.
The Device should meet requirements of performance test after the test.
There should not be any change in noise level after the test.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Test condition:
As per TS 75005 (IS 9000 part 11).
Test Parameters:
Total Test Duration 150 hours
Test Cycle Duration 24 hours
Number of Test Cycle (’N’ Cycles) 6
Test Cycle One cycle consists of 25 hrs (Salt spray for 24hrs and 1hr rest).
In 24hrs, 4Hrs Function is OFF and 1Hr ON. Repeat this for 5
times. See below figure.
Test Temperature (T) (35 ± 2) °C
Salt Solution NaCl concentration: (5 ± 1)%
pH, value at RT: 6.5 to 7.2 (acc. IEC 60068-2-11)
Temperature Reference Point Ambient temperature (chamber temperature)
Device Test Position In-vehicle mounting orientation
Operation/Monitoring Mode As shown in below figure.
Table 6: Test Parameters – Corrosion resistance test
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
All surfaces shall be clean and free from oils, greases or other protective materials not part of the
design.
Place the Device in a salt spray chamber at temperature T in their in-vehicle mounting orientation
(reference the definition of axis as per drawing). The samples shall not be in contact with each
other or with other metal parts, and shall be so arranged as to exclude any influence of one part
upon another.
Spray the Device for 24 h, and then stop spraying for a rest period of 1hr.
Open the top hood during the rest period of last 1hr in each cycle.
Repeat the spray cycles (step 3) for a total number of ’N’ Cycles.
At the completion of the test, the samples shall be washed in running tap water for minimum 2
minutes until all residues of salt solution on the surface are removed or if this is not possible for a
maximum of 5 minutes. The temperature of the water used for washing shall not exceed +35 °C.
Then subject the Device to air blast at a pressure not exceeding 200 kPa and at a distance of
approximately 300 mm to remove droplets of water and dry.
The samples shall be stored at room temperature for 24hr prior to performing any post-test
measurements.
Acceptance criteria:
At the end of the test, the Device must not be impaired in their function
There shall not be any red corrosion on any part of motor.
Maximum performance deterioration is allowed to 10%
• There should not be any change in noise level after the test.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Test Parameters:
Application by Description
Spray Spray the Device with the chemical agent.
Table 8: Application method for Fluid resistance test
Test Procedure:
The sample shall be subjected to the following conditions in non-operating mode,
General Fluid temperature: 27 ± 5 °C
Duration of application of fluids: 5 minutes
Test Method:
The samples shall be mounted as per vehicle level conditions. Sealed samples shall have their
harness connectors mated and fully sealed. The samples shall be tested for resistance to contaminants.
Maximum 2 samples shall be used to validate below tests. The samples shall be tested for applicable fluids
based on installation area identified in below Table.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Acceptance criteria:
Normally visible areas shall not have suffered any noticeable degradation or loss of clarity of
markings.
The Device should meet requirements of performance test after the test.
There should not be any change in noise level after the test.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Purpose:
The purpose of this test is to determine the effect of high humidity at a constant temperature,
without condensation on the sample.
Test Conditions:
Test to be performed in accordance with ISO 16750-4, 2010 Clause 5.7 Standard. Also refer IEC
60068-2-30 for equipment and cycle details.
Test Parameters:
Total Test Duration 21 days
Maximum Temperature (Tmax) (40 ± 2) °C
Relative Humidity (RH) 93 % ± 3%
Temperature Reference Point Ambient temperature (chamber temperature)
Device Test Position In-vehicle mounting orientation
Operation/Monitoring Mode Systems/components with function and activation in
high speed operating mode
Table 10: Test parameters – Damp heat steady state
Test Procedure:
Place the Device in a climatic chamber at temperature (25 ± 2) °C and relative humidity (95 ± 3)
RH.
Perform the test by adjusting climatic chamber +40 °C at 95 % RH for 21 days.
On completion of the test, Device shall be removed from the chamber and shall be kept under
standard atmospheric conditions for a period of 24 h before the specified post-
functional/parametric tests shall be done.
Acceptance criteria:
The test sample must be fully capable of functioning during and after the test.
There should not be any change in noise level after the test.
The sample shall display no visible deleterious effects such as cracking, warping, swelling or
softening. No critical housing deformations.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Purpose:
The vibrations occurring on an internal combustion engine are composed of the two following types:
Excitation with sinusoidal vibrations resulting from piston movement &
Excitation with wide band random vibrations resulting from all other movements.
Test Conditions: Testing shall be in accordance with this document and IEC 60068-2-6
Test Parameters: (Refer Table 11, Table 12 & Fig. 16 for Test conditions)
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Acceptance criteria:
All functions of device should perform as designed during and after exposure to disturbance.
The Device shall be inspected visually after the environmental test. Mechanical damage like
cracks or deformations is not allowed.
No disturbing noise may occur for any operating type.
No anomalies in visual tear down analysis.
Part must be fully functional after the test.
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Inspection:
Functional check and visual check shall be conducted before the loading the Device. Visual check
shall be done after the loading.
Test Parameters: (Refer Table 13, Table 14 & Fig. 17 for Test conditions)
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Acceptance criteria:
All functions of device should perform as designed during and after exposure to disturbance.
The Device shall be inspected visually after the environmental test. Mechanical damage like
cracks or deformations is not allowed.
No disturbing noise may occur for any operating type.
No anomalies in visual tear down analysis.
Part must be fully functional after the test.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Purpose:
The fast driving over curbstones and deep potholes is simulated.
Test Conditions:
Testing shall be in accordance with IEC 60068-2-27.
Test Parameters:
The Device to be exposed to half sine mechanical shock pulses, ten in each opposite direction of
each perpendicular axis as per table given below. The tests shall be performed on all three perpendicular
axes and in both directions.
Test Procedure:
The mechanical support of the cable harness has to be on the vibration fixture. A cable harness
true to the original cable harness in the vehicle has to be used (same cable width like in the vehicle; no
additional cables in the harness are allowed. The mechanical support of the cable harness has to be on the
vibration fixture. Vibration/pulse control is on the vibration fixture. Demonstrative acoustical behaviour
(noise, rattling) has to be documented.
The Device shall be fixed on the shaker in a direction to generate the effect of acceleration in the
same direction as it occurs in the vehicle use. Acceleration resulting from the shock in the test shall be in
the same direction as the acceleration of the shock that occurs in the vehicle.
The cable harness has to be reinforced (fixed) in a distance of (15 ± 2) cm to the connector. Apply a
half-sine shock pulse (number of shocks, direction and test temperature see table 15).
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Acceptance criteria:
All functions of device should perform as designed during and after exposure to disturbance.
The Device shall be inspected visually after the environmental test. Mechanical damage like
cracks or deformations is not allowed.
No disturbing noise may occur for any operating type.
There should be no change in contact path.
No anomalies in visual tear down analysis.
Part must be fully functional after the test.
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The vibration level is specific vehicle program dependent “Annexure-1” if the drawing states a
different value same needs to be followed as per the requirement.
Acceptance criteria:
All functions of device should perform as designed during and after exposure to disturbance.
The Device shall be inspected visually after the environmental test. Mechanical damage like
cracks or deformations is not allowed.
No disturbing noise may occur for any operating type.
There should be no change in contact path.
No anomalies in visual tear down analysis.
Full functionality of electrical and mechanical junctions.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Test Conditions:
Refer below individual test criteria for detailed set-up.
Note:-Above tests are carried out as per the test conditions specified in this document with relevant test
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
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Test Procedure:
Execute the test as per the sequence listed below,
No Part replacement, dismantling and reassembling is allowed in between the test cycle.
Test cycle to be continued as per the flow without any abnormal break in between the tests.
Tests are classified to two different operating groups and 2 Radiator Fan Motor samples to be
tested as per each group requirement.
Acceptance criteria:
The test sample must be fully capable of functioning during and after the test.
No visual deterioration or degradation should occur.
There should be no change in contact path.
Full functionality of electrical and mechanical junctions.
No anomalies in visual tear down analysis.
There should not be any change in noise level after the test.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Purpose:
The purpose of the test is to verify Device immunity to higher than normal operations and surges
that may occur during over voltage. This test simulates over voltage conditions produced by Fails of
generator regulator.
The test conditions shall be applied to all the relevant inputs of the device simultaneously.
Calibration: A special calibration is not required to perform this test. All the instrumentation used to
perform the test shall be within its calibration period.
Acceptance criteria:
All functions of a device/system perform as designed during exposure. However, one or more of
them can go beyond specified tolerance. All functions return automatically to within normal
limits after exposure is removed.
There should not be malfunction during the test.
Function should have no abnormality.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
Purpose:
The purpose of this test is to ensure the dielectric withstand voltage capability of circuits with
galvanic isolation. This test is required only for Device which contain inductive elements (relays, motors,
coils) or connected to the circuit with inductive loads.
This test stresses the insulation system and checks the ability of the dielectric materials to
withstand the higher voltage caused by switching of inductive loads.
Test Conditions:
• The Device shall be tested at a severity level of 1000 Volts AC, 40 to 60 Hz, to 12 V Devices.
• Before start the test, perform a “Test 1: damp heat cyclic” test in accordance with ISO 16750-
4:2006.
• The Device shall remain 0.5 hour at room temperature after the damp heat test.
• The test shall be performed over a non-conductive surface.
Test procedure:
Calibration:
A special calibration is not required to perform this test. All the instrumentation used to perform
the test shall be within its calibrated state.
Test:
• Apply the disturbance during 60 seconds:
- Between terminals without galvanic isolation
- Between terminals and housing with electrically conductive surface with galvanic isolation
- Between terminals and an electrode wrapped around the housing (Metal foil for example) in
the case of plastic material housing (Before carrying out this test between body and each of the
terminals, if any of the terminals are internally ground the earth connection should be
disconnected).
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• Power up the Device to the nominal voltage until it reaches its normal performance and performs
a functional verification.
Acceptance criteria:
• No arcing or puncturing of insulation is allowed.
• To satisfy functional performance after the test.
• One or more functions do not perform as designed during exposure but returns automatically to
normal operation after exposure is removed. Malfunctioning is not permissible.
• Leakage current should not be more than 5mA.
Purpose:
This test ensures a minimum value of ohmic resistance required to avoid current flow between
galvanically isolated circuits and conductive parts of the Device. The test gives an indication of the relative
quality of the insulation system and material.
Test conditions:
• The Device shall be tested at a severity level of 500 Volts DC, for 12 V and 24 V Devices.
• Before start the test, perform a “Test 1: damp heat cyclic” test in accordance with ISO 16750-
4:2006.
• The Device shall remain 0.5 hour at room temperature after the damp heat test.
• The test shall be performed over a non-conductive surface.
Test procedure:
Calibration:
A special calibration is not required to perform this test. All the instrumentation used to perform
the test shall be within its calibrated state.
Test: Apply the voltage to the Device for 60 Seconds or during the time needed to obtain a stable
measurement, as follows:
- Between terminals with galvanic isolation
- Between terminals and housing with electrically conductive surface with galvanic isolation
- Between terminals and an electrode wrapped around the housing (e.g. metal foil) in the case of
made of plastic material.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
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Acceptance criteria:
• The insulation resistance shall be greater than 10 MΩ.
Purpose:
The purpose of this test is to verify that the Device unintended emissions do not exceed a level
that will interfere with the operation of other electrical/electronic devices.
Acceptance criteria:
For RE & CE:- The device has to meet Class 3 in all Bands in Peak Measurements.
For CTE:- Positive Transient Emission is max 75V & Negative Transient Emission is max -100V.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
14.1.12 Fuse blow off test – For Self Protecting Fuse in motor
Test condition:
The motor shall be activated with locked rotor condition oriented as per vehicle condition with
rigid mounting at ambient temperature of -20°C, -10°C, +23°C & +120°C. This test has to be conducted in
Both High speed and Low Speed. The test is continued till Fuse blow off. The time duration till the fuse blow
off shall be recorded. The motor shall be stripped open for the analysis after the test and the same shall be
submitted to TML. This is a data generation test.
In High Speed:-
Temperature Time taken for Current at which Temperature at
Fuse Blow off Fuse Blow off which Fuse Blow off
-20°C
-10°C
+23°C
+120°C
In Low Speed:-
Temperature Time taken for Current at which Temperature at
Fuse Blow off Fuse Blow off which Fuse Blow off
-20°C
-10°C
+23°C
+120°C
Acceptance criteria:
The failure mode shall confirm that it will not cause any thermal incidence in the vehicle
environment.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
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Test condition:
The motor is made to run continuously as per below,
Motor 1 & 2 – 2000Hrs (Only in High speed)
Motor 3 – 2000Hrs (1000Hrs Low speed + 1000Hrs High speed)
The design intended motor with fan, shroud and core assembly oriented as per vehicle condition
with 9 minutes ON and 1 minute OFF at ambient temperature of 100 ± 2°C (with 120 ± 2°C peak for 1 one
hour after every 250 hours) unless otherwise the drawing states a different temperature limits. During test,
temperature measurements are to be carried out at various locations in the motor. The performance of the
motor is monitored in between at frequent intervals during the test.
Note: The duty cycle and duration of the test are specific vehicle program dependent and it has to be
changed as per specific vehicle program requirements. The extreme temperature limits have to be changed
accordingly if the drawing states a different operating temperature limits.
Acceptance criteria:
There should not be any failure, distortion or damage which could be detrimental to operation of
Radiator cooling module assembly and it shall satisfy the end play requirements as per drawing.
There should not be any visible leakage of grease from the bearings.
The component shall satisfy the performance tests after the test.
The performance of the motor should not deteriorate by more than 10%.
The brush wear should not be more than 25% of the useful length after the test.
The insulation, commutator, plastic parts, bearings and bushings have to be in good condition
after the test.
There should not be any change in noise level after the test.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
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Test condition:
The test is to be conducted on the motor with a design intended fan and shroud fitted and oriented
as per vehicle condition at test voltage of 13.5 V as applied at motor terminals with ambient temperature
of 100 ± 2°C unless otherwise the drawing states a different operating temperature limits. The test is done
for a total of 30,000 cycles. In each cycle the motor is kept ON until it attains its full speed (approx. 1 min)
and kept OFF until the motor comes to rest (approx. 1 min).
Acceptance criteria:
There should not be any failure, distortion or damage which could be detrimental to operation of
Radiator cooling module assembly and it shall satisfy the end play requirements as per drawing.
There should not be any visible leakage of grease from the bearings.
The component shall satisfy the performance tests after the test.
The performance of the motor should not deteriorate by more than 10%.
The brush wear should not be more than 25% of the useful length after the test.
The insulation, commutator, plastic parts, bearings and bushings have to be in good condition
after the test.
There should not be any change in noise level after the test.
Results of the functional testing carried out before and after testing.
Results of external and internal analysis before and after testing.
If any external and/or internal damage is observed photographs of the damage must be
provided.
Details of test setup including photographs and parameters.
The measured temperatures at various locations in the motor shall be documented and
submitted to TML.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
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Test condition:
The motor is made to run continuously for 150h with fan, shroud and core assembly oriented as
per vehicle condition in a chamber at extreme temperature of -20 ± 2°C unless otherwise the drawing
states a different operating temperature limits with test voltage of 13.5 ± 0.2V rated operating voltage
applied at motor terminals. During the test, temperature measurements are to be carried out at various
locations in the motor.
During the test, temperature measurements are to be carried out at various locations in the motor.
The performance of the motor is monitored in between at frequent intervals of every 30hrs during the test.
Acceptance criteria:
There should not be any failure, distortion or damage which could be detrimental to operation of
Radiator cooling module assembly and it shall satisfy the end play requirements as per drawing.
There should not be any visible leakage of grease from the bearings.
The component shall satisfy the performance tests after the test.
The performance of the motor should not deteriorate by more than 10%.
The brush wear should not be more than 10% of the useful length after the test.
The insulation, commutator, plastic parts, bearings and bushings have to be in good condition
after the test.
There should not be any change in noise level after the test.
Results of the functional testing carried out before and after testing.
Results of external and internal analysis before and after testing.
If any external and/or internal damage is observed photographs of the damage must be
provided.
Details of test setup including photographs and parameters.
The measured temperatures at various locations in the motor shall be documented and
submitted to TML.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
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Test condition:
Sample shall be checked for fitment and function in normal operating condition of the vehicle. The
following parameters are to be recorded during vehicle fitment trials:
Acceptance criteria:
There should not be any mismatch in the mounting points and it should fit in the vehicle as per
design. The fan should function satisfactorily at the vehicle level without any degradation in the
performance. All above parameters recorded has to meet the requirements as per drawing.
Note: Vehicle level tests other than fitment and function like Power train Radiator cooling test, High way
endurance test, City endurance test, Torture track endurance test etc shall be added as per specific vehicle
program requirements / targets.
The supplier shall submit his detailed test capability to carry out the tests mentioned in this
specification. The test capability shall include the test rigs explanation with photograph (if applicable) and
the test equipment’s used to capture the test parameters.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
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15.2 2D Drawing
Nominal voltage.
Operating voltage range.
Performance table. It should contain current (A), speed (rpm), torque (Nm) during starting, no
load, on load and stall conditions at -20°C, +25°C, +60°C, +90°C, +120°C.
Motor characteristics. It should contain current (A), speed (rpm), torque (Nm), output power (W)
and efficiency (%).
Operating and storage temperature.
Dimensional details.
Residual unbalance in the system.
Ingress protection class of the motor.
Weight of the motor.
Circuit schematic.
Wiring harness & connector details (Motor + Vehicle side).
EMI/EMC requirements.
Regulatory requirements.
BOM and material table.
Foot note in the drawing mentioning “This motor shall comply to specification 2921 02 023
A0188 version no”
Further additional contents as required shall be added.
Recycle / Prohibited materials.
The supplier shall submit DVPR and PVPR summary as per “Annexure-1”
The DV tested samples as per the plan shall be kept at supplier place under ambient storage till the
program life, which shall be specified. The PV tested samples as per the plan shall be kept at supplier place
under ambient temperature for 3 years.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
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The motor supplier shall be responsible for all the development and validation activities covered
below through participation of design experts, provision of product technical information, assisting in
technical reviews, participation in system and component DFMEA reviews. Supplier must be familiar with
quality tools like B10 life, DOE, 8D process, FMEA, FTA used in automotive industry and Tier 1 suppliers.
Typical activities are:
System and Component DFMEA
D3R (Deep Dive Design Reviews)
Bench and Vehicle Tests
Component & System Design Validation
Motor Validation
Vehicle Certification
Prototype activity support
Quality and Reliability Workshops
Design and Manufacturing Audits
The above activities are typical in nature and shall not be considered as an exhaustive activity list.
The supplier shall be responsible for the deliverables and TML shall ask for any of the information in-
between the program life. Hence supplier shall retain all the information till the program life.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
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17. Terminology
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