Nama : Dewi Rahayuningsih

NIM :2502152911

Tugas Personal ke-2

Week 7, Sesi 11

1. Diketahui matriks A, B dan C sebagai berikut :

A=
[−25 −34 ] ; B=[−13 42] ; C=[39 −58 ]
Hitung nilai determinasi dari matriks (AB – C) !
Jawab:

A.B = [−25 −34 ] . [−13 42 ]

AB = [
−2 x 4 −3 x 2 ]
5 x−1 4 x 3

AB = [
−8 −6 ]
−5 12

AB – C = [
−8 −6 9 −5 ]
] −[
−5 12 3 8

AB – C = [
−17 −1 ]
−8 4

(Score 20)

2. Jika diketahui :

[ ][ ]
x+2 y
4 0 16 0
=
6 3 x −2 6 7
Tentukan nilai x + y !
(Score 20)

MATH6102 – Business Mathematics-R5

 3x – 2 = 7
3x = 9
X=3

4x + 2y = 16
43 + 2y = 42
3 + 2y = 2
2y = 2 – 3
2y = -1

Y=-½
 X + Y = -1 + (- ½ ) = - 1 ½

3. Tentukan invers matriks dari :

[ ]
−2 3 4
A= 1 2 −3
0 4 −7
Jawab:

[ ] ]
−2 3 4 3 4
A= 1 2 −3 2 −3
0 4 −7 4 −7
|A| = (-2 x 2 x -7) + (3 x -3 x 4) + (4 x 2 x -7) – (0 x 2 x 4) – (4 x -3 x 3) – (-7 x 2 x 4)
|A| = 28 – 36 – 56 – 0 + 36 + 56
|A| = 28

Matriks kofaktor

[ ]
−2 3 4
A= 1 2 −3
0 4 −7
A11 = (2 x -7) – (4 x -3) = -14 + 12 = -2
A12 = (1 x -7) – (0 x -3) = -7 – 0 = -7
A13 = (1 x 4) – (0 x 2) = 4 – 0 = 4
A21 = (3 x -7) – (4 x 4) = -21 – 16 = -37

MATH6102 – Business Mathematics-R5

A22 = (-2 x -7) – (0 x 4) = 14 – 0 = 14
A23 = (-2 x 4) – (0 x 3) = -8 – 0 = -8
A31 = (3 x -3) – (2 x 4) = -9 – 8 = -17

A32 = (-2 x -3) – (1 x 4) = 6 – 4 = 2

A33 = (-2 x 2) – (1 x 3) = -4 – 3 = -7

[ ]
−2 −7 4
A kof = −37 14 −8
−17 2 −7

[ ]
−2 7 4
A c= 37 14 8
−17 −2 −7

Adj A = Ac transpose

[ ]
−2 3 7 −17
A dj A= 7 14 −2
4 8 −7
1
A-1 = x Adj A
¿ A∨¿ ¿

[ ]
−2 37 −17
1
A-1 = x 7 14 −2
28
4 8 −7

[ ]
−2 37 −17
28 28 28
7 14 −2
A-1 =
28 28 28
4 8 −7
28 28 28

[ ]
−1 37 −17
14 28 28
1 1 −1
A-1 =
4 2 14
1 2 −1
7 7 4

MATH6102 – Business Mathematics-R5

 (Score 40)

4. Carilah diferensial dari :

a. y = 5x + 100
dy
=5
dx

b. y = 4x4 + 2x3 – x + 76
dy
=¿ 4(4)x3 – 2(3)x2 – 1
dx
dy
= 16x3 – 6x2 – 1
dx

c. p = 8 – 4q + 5q2
dp
= 5(2)q1 – 4(1)q0
dq
dp
= 10q – 4
dq

d. U = 3x3 – 2x2 + 10x + 3y2 + 2xy – y

U’ = 3(3)x2 – 2(2)x1 + 10(1)x
(Score 20)

MATH6102 – Business Mathematics-R5