Tugas Personal ke-2

Week 7, Sesi 11

1. Diketahui matriks A, B dan C sebagai berikut :

A= [−25 −34 ] ; B=[−13 42] ; C=[39 −58 ]

Hitung nilai determinasi dari matriks (AB – C) !
(Score 20)
2. Jika diketahui :

[ ][ ]
x+2 y
4 0 16 0
=
6 3 x −2 6 7
Tentukan nilai x + y !
(Score 20)
3. Tentukan invers matriks dari :

[ ]
−2 3 4
A= 1 2 −3
0 4 −7
(Score 40)
4. Carilah diferensial dari :
a. y = 5x + 100
b. y = 4x4 + 2x3 – x + 76
c. p = 8 – 4q + 5q2
d. U = 3x3 – 2x2 + 10x + 3y2 + 2xy – y
(Score 20)

MATH6102 – Business Mathematics-R5

JAWABAN:

1. AB = [−25 −34 ] [−13 42]

= [−5+12
2−9−8−6
20+8
] [=
−7 −14 ]
7 28

AB – C = [−77 −14
28
] [ 39 −58 ] [−164 −920 ]
- =

=[−164 −920 ]
= 4.-9 – (-16).20
= -36 – (-320)
= 284

2. [ 4 x+2 y
6
0
3 x −2
= ][ ]
16 0
6 7

3x – 2 = 7
3x = 7+2
3x = 9
x=3

x+2 y
4 = 16
x+2 y
4 = 16
2 x+2 y
(2 ) = 24

(22 )x+2 y = 24
2x + 4y = 4
6 + 4y = 4
4y = -2

MATH6102 – Business Mathematics-R5

 −2 1
y= =-
4 2

x+y=3+ [ ]
−1
2
= 2.5

[ ]
−2 3 4 −2 3
3. A= 1 2 −3 1 2
0 4 −7 0 4
| A| = (-2 x 2 x -7) + (3 x -3 x 0) + (4 x 1 x 4) – (4 x 2 x 0) – (-2 x -3 x 4) – (3 x 1 x -7)
| A| = 28 + 0 + 16 - 0 - 24 - (-21)
| A| = 41

Matriks Kofaktor:

[ ]
[ 24 −3
+
−7 ]−
[ 0 −7 ] [0 4 ]
1 −3 1 2
+

−[
4 −7 ] [ 0 −7 ] [ 0 4 ]
3 4 −2 4 −2 3
= + −

+[
2 −3 ] [ 1 −3 ] [ 1 2 ]
3 4 −2 4 −2 3
− +

[ ]
+ (−14 – (−12 ) ) – (−7 – 0 )+ ( 4 – 0 )
= −(−21 – 16 )+ (14 – 0 ) −(−8 – 0 )
+(−9 – 8) – (6 – 4)+(−4 – (−3))

[ ]
−2 7 4
Matriks kofaktor A = 37 14 8
−17 −2 −7

[ ]
−2 37 −17
Matriks Adjoint (AdjA) = 7 14 −2
4 8 −7

Matriks invers A (A-1) =

1
A-1 = x AdjA
| A|

MATH6102 – Business Mathematics-R5

 [ ]
−2 37 −17
1
A-1 = x 7 14 −2
41
4 8 −7

[ ]
−2/41 37/41 −17/ 41
A-1 = 7/41 14 /41 −2/41
4/ 41 8/41 −7/ 41

4. a. y = 5x + 100
dy
= 1.5x1-1 + 0 = 5
dx

b. y = 4x4 + 2x3 – x + 76
dy
= 4(4)x4-3 + 2(3)x3-1 – 1
dx
= 16x3 + 6x2 - 1

c. p = 8 – 4q + 5q2
dp
= 0 - 1.4q1-1 + 2.5q2-1
dq
= -4 + 10q

e. U = 3x3 – 2x2 + 10x + 3y2 + 2xy – y

Sebagian diturunkan untuk variable x
du
= U’ = 3.3x3-1 – 2.2x2-1 +10.1x1-1 + 2.1x1-1.y – 0
dx
= 9x2 – 4x +10x + 2y

MATH6102 – Business Mathematics-R5

 Sebagian diturunkan untuk variable y
du
= U’ = 3.2y2-1 + 2.1xy1-1 – y.11-1
dx
= 6y + 2x - 1

MATH6102 – Business Mathematics-R5