Starter Unit

Classroom objects
board (n)
board rubber (n)
CD player (n)
chair (n)
computer (n)
desk (n)
dictionary (n)
notebook (n)
pen (n)
pencil (n)
pencil sharpener (n)
rubber (n)
ruler (n)
textbook (n)
Colours
black (adj)
blue (adj)
brown (adj)
dark blue (adj)
green (adj)
grey (adj)
orange (adj)
pink (adj)
purple (adj)
red (adj)
white (adj)
yellow (adj)
Some English-speaking countries and nationalities
Australia (n)
Australian (adj)
Canada (n)
Canadian (adj)
England (n)
English (adj)
Ireland (n)
Irish (adj)
Scotland (n)
Scottish (adj)
United States of America (n)
American (adj)
Days
Monday (n)
Tuesday (n)
Wednesday (n)
Thursday (n)
Friday (n)
Saturday (n)
Sunday (n)
Months
January (n)
February (n)
March (n)
April (n)
May (n)
June (n)
July (n)
August (n)
September (n)
October (n)
November (n)
December (n)
Ordinal numbers
first (1st) (number)
second (2nd) (number)
third (3rd) (number)
fourth (4th) (number)
fifth (5th) (number)
sixth (6th) (number)
seventh (7th) (number)
eighth (8th) (number)
ninth (9th) (number)
tenth (10th) (number)
eleventh (11th) (number)
twelfth (12th) (number)
thirteenth(13th) (number)
fourteenth (14th) (number)
fifteenth (15th) (number)
sixteenth (16th) (number)
seventeenth (17th) (number)
eighteenth (18th) (number)
nineteenth (19th) (number)
twentieth (20th) (number)
twenty-first (21st) (number)
thirty-first (31st) (number)
The family
aunt (n)
brother (n)
cousin (n)
daughter (n)
father (n)
grandchildren (n)
granddaughter (n)
grandfather (n)
grandmother (n)
grandparents (n pl)
grandson (n)
husband (n)
mother (n)
nephew (n)
niece (n)
parent (n)
sister (n)
son (n)
uncle (n)
wife (n)
Basic descriptions
beard (n)
black hair (phr)
blue eyes (phr)
brown eyes (phr)
dark hair (phr)
fair hair (phr)
glasses (n pl)
green eyes (phr)
long hair (phr)
moustache (n)
red hair (phr)
short (adj)
short hair (phr)
tall (adj)
thin (adj)
Words in classroom expressions and instructions in this book
act out (v phr)
add (v)
alternative (n)
answer (n & v)
can (v)
change (v)
check (v)
choose (v)
compare (v)
complete (v)
conversation (n)
correct (adj)
description (n)
dialogue (n)
different (adj)
discover (v)
draw (v)
false (adj)
fill in (v)
gap (n)
guess (v)
how (adv & conj)
if necessary (adj)
language (n)
letter (of alphabet) (n)
list (n & v)
listen (v)
look (v)
match (v)
mean (v)
object (n)
partner (n)
photo (n)
picture (n)
practise (v)
question (n)
read (v)
repeat (v)
say (v)
sorry (adj)
spell (v)
table (n)
take it in turns (phr)
translate (v)
true (adj)
understand (v)
what (det, pron)
who (pron)
word (n)
work (n & v)
write (v)
Grammar words
adjective (n)
affirmative (adj)
apostrophe (n)
contraction (n)
negative (adj)
noun (n)
phrase (n)
plural (adj)
possessive (adj)
pronoun (n)
sentence (n)
short answer (n)
singular (adj)
subject (n)
verb (n)
Other words and phrases
again (adv)
birthday (n)
date (n)
end (n)
family tree (n)
favourite (adj)
friend (n)
half past (phr)
how old (phr)
meet (v)
middle (n)
name (n)
new (adj)
nice (adj)
o’clock (adv)
other (det, pron)
quarter (n)
similar (adj)
singer (n)
start (n & v)
student (n)
today (adv)
tomorrow (adv)
win (v)
/bɔː(r)d/
/ˈbɔː(r)d ˌrʌbə(r)/
/ˌsiː ˈdiː ˌpleɪə(r)/
/tʃeə(r)/
/kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/
/desk/
/ˈdɪkʃən(ə)ri/
/ˈnəʊtˌbʊk/
/pen/
/ˈpens(ə)l/
/ˈpens(ə)l ˌʃɑː(r)p(ə)nə(r)/
/ˈrʌbə(r)/
/ˈruːlə(r)/
/ˈteks(t)ˌbʊk/

/blæk/
/bluː/
/braʊn/
/ˌdɑː(r)k ˈbluː/
/griːn/
/greɪ/
/ˈɒrɪndʒ/
/pɪŋk/
/ˈpɜː(r)p(ə)l/
/red/
/waɪt/
/ˈjeləʊ/

/ɒˈstreɪliə/
/ɒˈstreɪliən/
/ˈkænədə/
/kəˈneɪdiən/
/ˈɪŋɡlənd/
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/
/ˈaɪələnd/
/ˈaɪrɪʃ/
/ˈskɒtlənd/
/ˈskɒtɪʃ/
/juːˌnaɪtɪd ˌsteɪts əv əˈmerɪkə/
/əˈmerɪkən/

/ˈmʌndeɪ/
/ˈtjuːzdeɪ/
/ˈwenzdeɪ/
/ˈθɜː(r)zdeɪ/
/ˈfraɪdeɪ/
/ˈsætə(r)deɪ/
/ˈsʌndeɪ/
/ˈdʒænjuəri/
/ˈfebruəri/
/mɑː(r)tʃ/
/ˈeɪprəl/
/meɪ/
/dʒuːn/
/dʒʊˈlaɪ/
/ˈɔːɡəst/
/sepˈtembə(r)/
/ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)/
/nəʊˈvembə(r)/
/dɪˈsembə(r)/

/fɜː(r)st/
/ˈsekənd/
/θɜː(r)d/
/fɔː(r)θ/
/fɪfθ/
/sɪksθ/
/ˈsev(ə)nθ/
/eɪtθ/
/naɪnθ/
/tenθ/
/ɪˈlev(ə)nθ/
/twelfθ/
/ˌθɜː(r)ˈtiːnθ/
/ˌfɔː(r)ˈtiːnθ/
/ˌfɪfˈtiːnθ/
/ˌsɪksˈtiːnθ/
/ˌsev(ə)nˈtiːnθ/
/ˌeɪˈtiːnθ/
/ˌnaɪnˈtiːnθ/
/ˈtwentiəθ/
/ˈtwenti ˌfɜː(r)st/
/ˈθɜː(r)ti ˌfɜː(r)st/

/ɑːnt/
/ˈbrʌðə(r)/
/ˈkʌz(ə)n/
/ˈdɔːtə(r)/
/ˈfɑːðə(r)/
/ˈɡræn(d)ˌtʃɪldrən/
/ˈgræn(d)ˌdɔːtə(r)/
/ˈɡræn(d)ˌfɑːðə(r)/
/ˈɡræn(d)ˌmʌðə(r)/
/ˈɡræn(d)ˌpeərənts/
/ˈgræn(d)ˌsʌn/
/ˈhʌzbənd/
/ˈmʌðə(r)/
 /ˈnefjuː/
/niːs/
/ˈpeərənt/
/ˈsɪstə(r)/
/sʌn/
/ˈʌŋk(ə)l/
/waɪf/

/bɪə(r)d/
/ˌblæk ˈheə(r)/
/ˌbluː ˈaɪz/
/ˌbraʊn ˈaɪz/
/ˌdɑː(r)k ˈheə(r)/
/ˌfeə(r) ˈheə(r)/
/ˈglɑːsɪz/
/ˌgriːn ˈaɪz/
/ˌlɒŋ ˈheə(r)/
/məˈstɑːʃ/
/ˌred ˈheə(r)/
/ʃɔː(r)t/
/ˌʃɔː(r)t ˈheə(r)/
/tɔːl/
/θɪn/
n this book
/ˌækt ˈaʊt/
/æd/
/ɔːlˈtɜː(r)nətɪv/
/ˈɑːnsə(r)/
/kæn/
/tʃeɪndʒ/
/tʃek/
/tʃuːz/
/kəmˈpeə(r)/
/kəmˈpliːt/
/ˌkɒnvə(r)ˈseɪʃ(ə)n/
/kəˈrekt/
/dɪˈskrɪpʃ(ə)n/
/ˈdaɪəlɒg/
/ˈdɪfrənt/
/dɪˈskʌvə(r)/
/drɔː/
/fɔːls/
/ˌfɪl ˈɪn/
/gæp/
/ges/
/haʊ/
/ˌɪf ˈnesəseri/
/ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ/
/ˈletə(r)/
/lɪst/
/ˈlɪs(ə)n/
/lʊk/
/mætʃ/
/miːn/
/ˈɒbdʒɪkt/
/ˈpɑː(r)tnə(r)/
/ˈfəʊtəʊ/
/ˈpɪktʃə(r)/
/ˈpræktɪs/
/ˈkwestʃ(ə)n/
/riːd/
/rɪˈpiːt/
/seɪ/
/ˈsɒri/
/spel/
/ˈteɪb(ə)l/
/ˌteɪk ɪt ɪnˈtɜː(r)nz/
/transˈleɪt/
/truː/
/ˌʌndə(r)ˈstænd/
/wɒt/
/huː/
/wɜː(r)d/
/wɜː(r)k/
/raɪt/

/ˈædʒɪktɪv/
/əˈfɜː(r)mətɪv/
/əˈpɒstrəfi/
/kənˈtrækʃ(ə)n/
/ˈnegətɪv/
/naʊn/
/freɪz/
/ˈplʊərəl/
/pəˈzesɪv/
/ˈprəʊnaʊn/
/ˈsentəns/
/ˌʃɔː(r)t ˈɑːnsə(r)/
/ˈsɪŋgjʊlə(r)/
/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/
/vɜː(r)b/

/əˈgen/
/ˈbɜː(r)θdeɪ/
/deɪt/
/end/
/ˌfæm(ə)li ˈtriː/
/ˈfeɪv(ə)rət/
/frend/
/ˌhɑːf ˈpɑːst/
/ˌhaʊ ˈəʊld/
/miːt/
/ˈmɪd(ə)l/
/neɪm/
/njuː/
/naɪs/
/əˈklɒk/
/ˈʌðə(r)/
/ˈkwɔː(r)tə(r)/
/ˈsɪmɪlə(r)/
/ˈsɪŋə(r)/
/stɑː(r)t/
/ˈstjuːd(ə)nt/
/təˈdeɪ/
/təˈmɒrəʊ/
/wɪn/
Unit 1
The school day
art (n) /ɑː(r)t/
biology (n) /baɪˈɒlədʒi/
chemistry (n) /ˈkemɪstri/
do homew(phr) /ˌduːˈhəʊmˌwɜː(r)k/
English (n) /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/
finish scho(phr) /ˌfɪnɪʃ ˈskuːl/
French (n) /frentʃ/
geography(n) /dʒiːˈɒɡrəfi/
German (n) /ˈdʒɜː(r)mən/
get dresse (phr) /ˌget ˈdrest/
get up (v phr) /ˌget ˈʌp/
go home (phr) /ˌɡəʊ ˈhəʊm/
go to bed (phr) /ˌgəʊ tə ˈbed/
go to scho (phr) /ˌgəʊ tə ˈskuːl/
have a bre (phr) /ˌhæv ə ˈbreɪk/
have break(phr) /ˌhæv ˈbrekfəst/
have dinne(phr) /ˌhæv ˈdɪnə(r)/
have lunch(phr) /ˌhæv ˈlʌntʃ/
history (n) /ˈhɪst(ə)ri/
ICT (Infor (n) /ˌaɪ siː ˈtiː/
maths (n) /mæθs/
music (n) /ˈmjuːzɪk/
PE (physic (n) /ˌpiː ˈiː/
physics (n) /ˈfɪzɪks/
Spanish (n) /ˈspænɪʃ/
start schoo(phr) /ˌstɑː(r)t ˈskuːl/
Free-time activities
chat onlin (phr) /ˌtʃæt ɒnˈlaɪn/
dance (v) /dɑːns/
do sport (phr) /ˌduː ˈspɔː(r)t/
draw (v) /drɔː/
go out wit (phr) /gəʊ ˌaʊt wɪð ˈfrendz/
go shoppi (phr) /ˌgəʊ ˈʃɒpɪŋ/
listen to m(phr) /ˌlɪsən təˈmjuːzɪk/
play the g (phr) /ˌpleɪ ðə ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/piˈænəʊ/
read (v) /riːd/
surf the In (phr) /ˌsɜː(r)f ðiˈɪntə(r)net/
take photo(phr) /ˌteɪk ˈfəʊtəʊz/
watch film (phr) /ˌwɒtʃ ˈfɪlmz/
Places to go in a town
cinema (n) /ˈsɪnəmə/
fast-food (n) /ˌfɑːst ˈfuːd ˌrest(ə)rɒnt/
library (n) /ˈlaɪbrəri/
museum (n) /mjuːˈziːəm/
park (n) /pɑː(r)k/
shopping c(n) /ˈʃɒpɪŋ ˌsentə(r)/
sports cen (n) /ˈspɔː(r)ts ˌsentə(r)/
stadium (n) /ˈsteɪdiəm/
swimming (n) /ˈswɪmɪŋ ˌpuːl/
theatre (n) /ˈθɪətə(r)/
Other words and phrases
angry (adj) /ˈæŋɡri/
anybody (pron) /ˈeniˌbɒdi/
attitude (n) /ˈætɪˌtjuːd/
awesome (adj) /ˈɔːs(ə)m/
brilliant (adj) /ˈbrɪljənt/
calm (adj) /kɑːm/
combat (n) /ˈkɒmbæt/
comic (adj) /ˈkɒmɪk/
concentra (v) /ˈkɒns(ə)nˌtreɪt/
concert (n) /ˈkɒnsə(r)t/
creative (adj) /kriˈeɪtɪv/
deal with (v phr) /ˈdiːl wɪð/
difficult (adj) /ˈdɪfɪk(ə)lt/
emotion (n) /ɪˈməʊʃ(ə)n/
energy (n) /ˈenə(r)dʒi/
e-reader (n) /ˈiː ˌriːdə(r)/
famous (adj) /ˈfeɪməs/
food (n) /fuːd/
forum (n) /ˈfɔːrəm/
friend of (phr) /ˈfrend əv ˌmaɪn/
good (adj) /ɡʊd/
great (adj) /ɡreɪt/
guys (pl) /ɡaɪs/
happy (adj) /ˈhæpi/
healthy (adj) /ˈhelθi/
imagine (v) /ɪˈmædʒɪn/
industry (n) /ˈɪndəstri/
kid (n) /kɪd/
know (v) /nəʊ/
like (v) /laɪk/
love (v) /lʌv/
lunchtime (n) /ˈlʌntʃˌtaɪm/
magazine (n) /ˌmæɡəˈziːn/
Miss (n) /mɪs/
natural (adj) /ˈnætʃ(ə)rəl/
near (adj) /nɪə(r)/
OK/okay (interj) /ˌəʊˈkeɪ/
ordinary (adj) /ˈɔː(r)d(ə)n(ə)ri/
perhaps (adv) /pə(r)ˈhæps/
pet (n) /pet/
photograp(n) /fəˈtɒɡrəfi/
react (to) (v) /riˈækt (tuː)/
relaxed (adj) /rɪˈlækst/
revision (n) /rɪˈvɪʒ(ə)n/
sad (adj) /sæd/
Sir (n) /sɜː(r)/
sky (n) /skaɪ/
slow (adj) /sləʊ/
somebody (pron) /ˈsʌmbədi/
sometimes(adv) /ˈsʌmtaɪmz/
special (adj) /ˈspeʃ(ə)l/
stress (n) /stres/
stress (out(v) /ˌstres (ˈaʊt)/
stressed (o(adj) /ˌstrest (ˈaʊt)/
stressful (adj) /ˈstresf(ə)l/
teen (adj) /tiːn/
tell (v) /tel/
usual (adj) /ˈjuːʒʊəl/
video mes (n) /ˈvɪdiəʊ ˌmesɪdʒ/
want (v) /wɒnt/
weekend (n) /ˌwiːkˈend/
worried (adj) /ˈwʌrid/
Unit 2
Rooms
bathroom (n) /ˈbɑːθˌruːm/
bedroom (n) /ˈbedˌruːm/
dining ro (n) /ˈdaɪnɪŋ ˌruːm/
garage (n) /ˈgærɑːʒ/, /ˈgærɪdʒ/
garden (n) /ˈgɑː(r)d(ə)n/
hall (n) /hɔːl/
kitchen (n) /ˈkɪtʃən/
living roo (n) /ˈlɪvɪŋ ˌruːm/
Household objects and furniture
armchair (n) /ˈɑː(r)mˌtʃeə(r)/
bath (n) /bɑːθ/
bed (n) /bed/
CD player (n) /siː ˈdiː ˌpleɪə(r)/
chair (n) /tʃeə(r)/
clock (n) /klɒk/
computer (n) /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/
cooker (n) /ˈkʊkə(r)/
cupboard (n) /ˈkʌbəd/
desk (n) /desk/
DVD playe (n) /ˌdiː viː ˈdiː pleɪə(r)/
fridge (n) /frɪdʒ/
games con(n) /ˈɡeɪmz ˌkɒnsəʊl/
lamp/light (n) /læmp/laɪt/
microwave(n) /ˈmaɪkrəˌweɪv/
mirror (n) /ˈmɪrə(r)/
painting/p (n) /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/ˈpəʊstə(r)/
phone (n) /fəʊn/
radiator (n) /ˈreɪdiˌeɪtə(r)/
shelf (n) /ʃelf/
shower (n) /ˈʃaʊə(r)/
sink (n) /sɪŋk/
sofa (n) /ˈsəʊfə/
table (n) /ˈteɪb(ə)l/
toilet (n) /ˈtɔɪlət/
TV (n) /ˌtiː ˈviː/
washing m(n) /ˈwɒʃɪŋ məˌʃiːn/
window (n) /ˈwɪndəʊ/
Jobs around the house
cook (v) /kʊk/
do the iro (phr) /ˌduː ði ˈaɪə(r)nɪŋ/
do the sho(phr) /ˌduː ðə ˈʃɒpɪŋ/
do the was(phr) /ˌduː ðə ˈwɒʃɪŋ/
lay the tab(phr) /ˌleɪ ðə ˈteɪb(ə)l/
make the (phr) /ˌmeɪk ðə ˈbed/
take the r (phr) /ˌteɪk ðəˈrʌbɪʃ aʊt/
tidy up (v phr) /ˌtaɪdi ˈʌp/
wash the d(phr) /ˌwɒʃ ðə ˈdɪʃɪz/
Other words and phrases
access (n) /ˈækses/
affect (v) /əˈfekt/
bill (US = (n) /bɪl/
can (n) /kæn/
canned (adj) /kænd/
cloud (n) /klaʊd/
container (n) /kənˈteɪnə(r)/
empty (adj) /ˈempti/
enormous (adj) /ɪˈnɔː(r)məs/
environme(n) /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/
equipment(n) /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/
even (adv) /ˈiːv(ə)n/
fountain (n) /ˈfaʊntɪn/
full (adj) /fʊl/
inside (adv) /ˈɪnˌsaɪd/
jumper (n) /ˈdʒʌmpə(r)/
lake (n) /leɪk/
leaflet (n) /ˈliːflət/
location (n) /ləʊˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/
long-dista (adj) /ˌlɒŋ ˈdɪstəns/
main (adj) /meɪn/
outdoor (adj) /ˈaʊtdɔː(r)/
outside (adv) /ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/
packaging (n) /ˈpækɪdʒɪŋ/
painting (n) /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/
pollute (v) /pəˈluːt/
polluted (adj) /pəˈluːtɪd/
pollution (n) /pəˈluːʃ(ə)n/
power (n) /ˈpaʊə(r)/
present (n) /ˈprez(ə)nt/
recycle (v) /riːˈsaɪk(ə)l/
reduce (v) /rɪˈdjuːs/
reuse (v) /riːˈjuːz/
run (a tap)(v) /rʌn/
save (v) /seɪv/
seabird (n) /ˈsiːˌbɜː(r)d/
separate (v) /ˈsep(ə)rət/
size (n) /saɪz/
standby (n) /ˈstæn(d)baɪ/
step (n) /step/
study (n) /ˈstʌdi/
synthetic (adj) /sɪnˈθetɪk/
tap (n) /tæp/
throw awa(v phr) /ˌθrəʊ əˈweɪ/
together (adv) /təˈɡeðə(r)/
tonne (n) /tʌn/
top (adj) /tɒp/
tradition (n) /trəˈdɪʃ(ə)n/
T-shirt (n) /ˈtiː ˌʃɜː(r)t/
turn down (v) /ˌtɜː(r)n ˈdaʊn/
turn off (v) /ˌtɜː(r)n ˈɒf/
turn on (v) /ˌtɜː(r)n ˈɒn/
turn up (v) /ˌtɜː(r)n ˈʌp/
twice (adv) /twaɪs/
unusual (adj) /ʌnˈjuːʒʊəl/
wall (n) /wɔːl/
wood (n) /wʊd/

significant
keen on
duvet
cushion
rug

Gateway to exams: Units 1–2

court (n) /kɔː(r)t/
energy bar(n) /ˈenə(r)dʒi ˌbɑː(r)/
every (det) /ˈevri/
session (n) /ˈseʃ(ə)n/
skate park (n) /ˈskeɪt ˌpɑː(r)k/
skateboar (n) /ˈskeɪtˌbɔː(r)dɪŋ/
special (adj) /ˈspeʃ(ə)l/
summer (n) /ˈsʌmə(r)/
training (n) /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/
Unit 3
Parts of the body
ankle (n) /ˈæŋk(ə)l/ глезен
arm (n) /ɑː(r)m/ ръка
back (n) /bæk/ гръб
chest (n) /tʃest/ гръден кош
ear (n) /ɪə(r)/ ухо
elbow (n) /ˈelbəʊ/ лакът
face (n) /feɪs/ лице
finger (n) /ˈfɪŋgə(r)/ пръст на ръка
foot/feet (n) /fʊt/fiːt/ стъпало
hand (n) /hænd/ ръка (длан)
head (n) /hed/ глава
knee (n) /niː/ коляно
leg (n) /leg/ крак
mouth (n) /maʊθ/ уста
neck (n) /nek/ врат
nose (n) /nəʊz/ нос
shoulder (n) /ˈʃəʊldə(r)/рамо
stomach (n) /ˈstʌmək/ стомах
toe (n) /təʊ/ пръст на крак
wrist (n) /rɪst/ китка
Physical activities
climb (v) /klaɪm/ катеря се
dive (v) /daɪv/ гмуркам се
fall (v) /fɔːl/ падам
hit (v) /hɪt/ удрям
jump (v) /dʒʌmp/ скачам
kick (v) /kɪk/ ритам
rest (v) /rest/ почивам
ride(a hors (v) /raɪd/ яздя кон
Sports
baseball (n) /ˈbeɪsˌbɔːl/ бейзбол
basketball (n) /ˈbɑːskɪtˌbɔбаскетбол
climbing (n) /ˈklaɪmɪŋ/ катерене
cycling (n) /ˈsaɪklɪŋ/ колоездене
diving (n) /ˈdaɪvɪŋ/ гмуркане
fishing (n) /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/ риболов
football (n) /ˈfʊtbɔːl/ футбол
golf (n) /gɒlf/ голф
gymnastics(n) /dʒɪmˈnæstгимнастика
horse-ridin (n) /ˈhɔː(r)s ˌr езда
ice skating (n) /ˈaɪs ˌskeɪt фигурно пързаляне
judo (n) /ˈdʒuːdəʊ/ джудо
rugby (n) /ˈrʌgbi/ ръгби
running (n) /ˈrʌnɪŋ/ бягане
sailing (n) /ˈseɪlɪŋ/ плаване
ski каране на ски
skier скиор
skiing (n) /ˈskiːɪŋ/ ски
swimming (n) /ˈswɪmɪŋ/ плуване
table tenni (n) /ˈteɪb(ə)l ˌ тенис на маса
tennis (n) /ˈtenɪs/ тенис на маса
volleyball (n) /ˈvɒliˌbɔːl/ волейбол
Other words and phrases
bat (n) /bæt/ бухалка
cliff (n) /klɪf/ скала
consecutiv (adv) /kənˈsekjʊtпоследователно
crazy (adj) /ˈkreɪzi/ луд
flexibility (n) /ˌfleksəˈbɪl гъвкавост
flexible (adj) /ˈfleksəb(ə)гъвкав
floor (n) /flɔː(r)/ под
heart (n) /hɑː(r)t/ сърце
heavy (adj) /ˈhevi/ тежък
height (n) /haɪt/ височина
high (adj) /haɪ/ висок
hurt (v) /hɜː(r)t/ наранявам
impact (n) /ˈɪmpækt/ влияние, въздействие
impression (n) /ɪmˈpreʃ(ə) впечатление
insult (v) /ɪnˈsʌlt/ обиждам
mistake (n) /mɪˈsteɪk/ грешка
muscle (n) /ˈmʌs(ə)l/ мускул
net (n) /net/ мрежа
player (n) /ˈpleɪə(r)/ играч
popularity (n) /ˌpɒpjʊˈlærпопулярност
protect (v) /prəˈtekt/ защитавам
racket (n) /ˈrækɪt/ ракета
respect (v) /rɪˈspekt/ уважавам
safely (adv) /ˈseɪfli/ безопасно
sign (n) /saɪn/ знак
spectacula (adj) /spekˈtækjʊзрелищен
splash (v) /splæʃ/ пръскам
stamina (n) /ˈstæmɪnə/издържливост
strength (n) /streŋθ/ сила
strong (adj) /strɒŋ/ силен
theory (n) /ˈθɪəri/ теория
touch (v) /tʌtʃ/ докосвам
train (v) /treɪn/ тренирам

forehead чело
eyebrow вежда
cheek буза
chin брадичка
rope въже
hold on to the rope държа се за въжето
survive оцелявам
set off отправям се
accident инцидент
snowstorm снежна буря
get to достигам
rescue спасявам
rescuer спасител
crevasse бездна, пропаст
leisure свободно време
state of the sea състояние на морето
at that speed с тази скорост
consequence последица
consecutively последователно
height височина
patiently търпеливо
personality личност
identify идентифицирам
do exercise take exercise
above all преди всичко
strength сила
inspire вдъхновявам
inspiration вдъхновение
workout тренировка
session сесия
mad about dancing луд по танците
funky ексцентричен, смрадлив, страхлив
essential съществен, важен
announce обявявам
announcement обява
wrestling борба
practice практика
rhythmic ритмичен
comes to mind идва ми на ум
rhythmic gymnastics художествена гимнастика
origin произход
originate произхождам
Additioinal Worksheets
inflatable надуваем
transparent прозрачен
strap пристягам с каишки
harness обезопасяващ колан/юзда
roll off изтъркулвам се
bizarre странен
bank бряг
do sports практикувам спорт
cross-training правене на комбинирани упражнения
cross-trainer кростренажор
weigh тежа
weight тегло
allergic to алергичен към
weight-lifting вдигане на тежести
rowing гребане
rowing machine гребен тренажор
spinning каране на уред-колело
treadmill пътека за бягане
New Zealanders новозеландец
punch удар
growl ръмжа
Unit 4
Countries and nationalities
Argentina (n) /ɑː(r)dʒənˈtiːn Aржентина
Argentinian (adj) /ɑː(r)dʒənˈtɪn аржентински, аржентинец
Brazil (n) /brəˈzɪl/ Бразилия
Brazilian (adj) /brəˈzɪliən/ бразилски, бразилец
China (n) /ˈtʃaɪnə/ Китай
Chinese (n) /ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/ китайски, китаец
Czech Republic (n) /ˌtʃek rɪˈpʌblɪk Чехия
Czech (adj) /tʃek/ чешки, чех
Ireland (n) /ˈaɪələnd/ Ирландия
Irish (adj) /ˈaɪrɪʃ/ ирландец, ирландски
Japan (n) /dʒəˈpæn/ Япония
Japanese (adj) /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/ японец, японски
Peru (n) /pəˈruː/ Перу
Peruvian (adj) /pəˈruːviən/ перуанец, перуански
Poland (n) /ˈpəʊlənd/ Полша
Polish (adj) /ˈpəʊlɪʃ/ поляк,полски
Scotland (n) /ˈskɒtlənd/ Шотландия
Scottish (adj) /ˈskɒtɪʃ/ шотландец, шотландски
Slovakia (n) /sləˈvækiə/ Словакия
Slovak (adj) /ˈsləʊvæk/ словак, словашки
Switzerland (n) /ˈswɪtsə(r)ləndШвейцария
Swiss (adj) /swɪs/ швейцарски, швейцарец
Ukraine (n) /juːˈkreɪn/ Украйна
Ukrainian (adj) /juːˈkreɪniːən/ украинец, украински
Words connected with tourism
book (v) /bʊk/ запазвам
guidebook (n) /ˈgaɪdˌbʊk/ пътеводител
luggage (n) /ˈlʌgɪdʒ/ багаж uncountable
package holiday (n) /ˌpækɪdʒ ˈhɒlɪ пакетна почивка
passport (n) /ˈpɑːspɔː(r)t/ паспорт
sightseeing (n) /ˈsaɪtˌsiːɪŋ/ разглеждане на забележителности
souvenir (n) /ˌsuːvəˈnɪə(r)/ сувенир
travel agency (n) /ˈtræv(ə)l ˌeɪd туристическа агенция
trip (n) /trɪp/ кратко пътуване, пътешествие a journey or excursion, especially for pleasure.
business trip командировка
excursion (n) ɪkˈskɜː(r)ʃ(ə)n/ екскурзия
Transport
coach (n) /kəʊtʃ/ автобус
helicopter (n) /ˈhelɪˌkɒptə(r) хеликоптер
lorry (n) /ˈlɒri/ камион UK US truck
moped (n) /ˈməʊped/ мотопед
motorbike (n) /ˈməʊtə(r)ˌbaɪмотоциклет
plane (n) /pleɪn/ самолет
the Underground (n) /ðiˈʌndə(r)ˌɡr метро an underground railway, especially the one in London.
tram (n) /træm/ трамвай
van (n) /væn/ ван, товарен автомобил
Other words and phrases
adventurous (adj) /ədˈventʃ(ə)rə приключенски
baseball cap (n) /ˈbeɪsbɔːl ˌkæ бейзболна шапка
cannon (n) /ˈkænən/ топ,оръдие
citizen (n) /ˈsɪtɪz(ə)n/ гражданин
civilised (adj) /ˈsɪvəlaɪzd/ цивилизован
clever (adj) /ˈklevə(r)/ умен
company (n) /ˈkʌmp(ə)ni/ фирма
crime (n) /kraɪm/ престъпление
destination (n) /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃ(ə) дестинация
discovery (n) /dɪˈskʌv(ə)ri/ откритие
enterprise (n) /ˈentə(r)ˌpraɪz начинание, предприемчивост
flip-flop (n) /ˈflɪp ˌflɒp/ джапанка
honeymoon (n) /ˈhʌniˌmuːn/ меден месец
hunt (n) /hʌnt/ лов
imaginative (adj) /ɪˈmædʒɪnətɪv въображаем
luckily (adv) /ˈlʌkɪli/ за щастие
monument (n) /ˈmɒnjʊmənt/паметник
sandal (n) /ˈsænd(ə)l/ сандал
share (v) /ʃeə(r)/ споделям, дял
shocked (adj) /ʃɒkt/ шокиран
shoot (v) /ʃuːt/ стрелям
shortbread (n) /ˈʃɔː(r)tˌbred/ маслено тесто
success (n) /səkˈses/ успех
successful (adj) /səkˈsesf(ə)l/ успешен
temple (n) /ˈtemp(ə)l/ храм
traveller (n) /ˈtræv(ə)lə(r)/ пътешественик, пътуващ
passenger пътник
amphitheatre aмфитеатър
graffiti графити
stripe райе
backpacking бекпекинг пътешествие с раница
city break кратко пътуване до град
crescent полумесец
padlock катинар
courtyard двор
regularly редовно
bonnet капак
boot багажник
number plate номер
steering wheel волан
windscreen предно стъкло
windscreen wipers чистачки
wing калник
amber жълт цвят на светофара
a boat trip on/along a river разходка с лодка по река
take a tour правя обиколка
nightlife нощен живот
horrible ужасен
statue статуя
Gateway to exams: Units 3–4
bottom (adj) /ˈbɒtəm/ дъно
goal (n) /gəʊl/ цел
sea salt (n) /sɔːlt/ морска сол
score (v) /skɔː(r)/ отбелязвам, бележа
substitute (n) /ˈsʌbstɪˌtjuːt/ замествам, заместител, заместник
underwater (adj & adv) /ˌʌndə(r)ˈwɔːtəподводен

industry индустрия
consumer потребител
swap разменям
estimated оценен, изчислен
arrangement уговорка, подготовка
make reservation правя резервация
armchair traveller пътешественик от къщи
gap year година на прекъсване от училище
based on на базата на
trend тенденция
gate изход (за самолет)
platform перон
sleeper car спален вагон
reserve a seat запазвам място
book in advance запазвам предварително
journey пътуване (в едната посока)
for pleasure за удоволствие
plenty of много
off the coast of близо close to, near to
flow поток
artificial изкуствен
low-cost на ниска цена
exchange rate обменен курс
relevant съответен, уместен
accessibility достъпност
encourage насърчавам
motivate мотивирам
current текущ
decade десетилетие
the most hotel ro най-много хотелски стаи
fascinating oчарователен, пленителен
n, especially for pleasure.

ly the one in London. the Tube=the underground railway system in London.

Unit 5
Places of work
clinic (n) /ˈklɪnɪk/
factory (n) /ˈfæktri/
garage (n) /ˈgærɑːʒ/, /ˈgærɪdʒ/
hospital (n) /ˈhɒspɪt(ə)l/
office (n) /ˈɒfɪs/
outdoors (adv) /ˌaʊtˈdɔː(r)z/
restaurant (n) /ˈrest(ə)rɒnt/
school/univ(n) /skuːl/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜː(r)səti/
shop (n) /ʃɒp/
studio (n) /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/
Jobs and work
actor (n) /ˈæktə(r)/
actress (n) /ˈæktrəs/
artist (n) /ˈɑː(r)tɪst/
builder (n) /ˈbɪldə(r)/
bus/taxi/lo (n) /ˈbʌs/ˈtæksi/ˈlɒri ˌdraɪvə(r)/
businessm (n) /ˈbɪznəsmæn/
businessw (n) /ˈbɪznəsˌwʊmən/
cleaner (n) /ˈkliːnə(r)/
cook (n) /kʊk/
dentist (n) /ˈdentɪst/
doctor (n) /ˈdɒktə(r)/
engineer (n) /ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/
farmer (n) /ˈfɑː(r)mə(r)/
footballer (n) /ˈfʊtbɔːlə(r)/
hairdresser(n) /ˈheə(r)ˌdresə(r)/
journalist (n) /ˈdʒɜː(r)nəlɪst/
mechanic (n) /mɪˈkænɪk/
nurse (n) /nɜː(r)s/
secretary (n) /ˈsekrətri/
shop assist (n) /ˈʃɒp əˌsɪst(ə)nt/
singer (n) /ˈsɪŋə(r)/
teacher/pr (n) /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/prəˈfesə(r)/
waiter/wai (n) /ˈweɪtə(r)/ˈweɪtrəs/
writer/aut (n) /ˈraɪtə(r)/ˈɔːθə(r)/
Culture and work
art (n) /ɑː(r)t/
ballet (n) /ˈbæleɪ/
classical m (n) /ˌklæsɪk(ə)l ˈmjuːzɪk/
composer (n) /kəmˈpəʊzə(r)/
dancer (n) /ˈdɑːnsə(r)/
director (n) /daɪˈrektə(r)/, /dəˈrektə(r)/
film (n) /fɪlm/
literature (n) /ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/
musician (n) /mjuˈzɪʃ(ə)n/
novelist (n) /ˈnɒvəlɪst/
opera (n) /ˈɒp(ə)rə/
painter (n) /ˈpeɪntə(r)/
playwright (n) /ˈpleɪˌraɪt/
poet (n) /ˈpəʊɪt/
poetry (n) /ˈpəʊɪtri/
theatre (n) /ˈθɪətə(r)/
Other words and phrases
ambition (n) /æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n/
award (n) /əˈwɔː(r)d/
behaviour (n) /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/
benefit (n) /ˈbenɪfɪt/
best-seller (n) /ˌbest ˈselə(r)/
blurb (n) /blɜː(r)b/
celebrity (n) /səˈlebrəti/
chapter (n) /ˈtʃæptə(r)/
charity (n) /ˈtʃærəti/
choose (v) /tʃuːz/
clap (v) /klæp/
comprehen(v) /ˌkɒmprɪˈhend/
comprehen(n) /ˌkɒmprɪˈhenʃ(ə)n/
creativity (n) /ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti/
improve (v) /ɪmˈpruːv/
increase (v) /ɪnˈkriːs/
kind (n) /kaɪnd/
literacy (n) /ˈlɪt(ə)rəsi/
literate (adj) /ˈlɪt(ə)rət/
lonely (adj) /ˈləʊnli/
look after (v phr) /ˌlʊk ˈɑːftə(r)/
non-fiction (n) /ˌnɒn ˈfɪkʃ(ə)n/
novel (n) /ˈnɒv(ə)l/
official (adj) /əˈfɪʃ(ə)l/
patient (n) /ˈpeɪʃ(ə)nt/
pleasure (n) /ˈpleʒə(r)/
quotation (n) /kwəʊˈteɪʃ(ə)n/
recognitio (n) /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃ(ə)n/
repair (v) /rɪˈpeə(r)/
sign (v) /saɪn/
Unit 6
Food and drink
apple (n) /ˈæp(ə)l/
banana (n) /bəˈnɑːnə/
beans (n pl) /biːnz/
biscuit (n) /ˈbɪskɪt/
bread (n) /bred/
burger (n) /ˈbɜː(r)gə(r)/
butter (n) /ˈbʌtə(r)/
cake (n) /keɪk/
cheese (n) /tʃiːz/
chicken (n) /ˈtʃɪkɪn/
chips (n pl) /tʃɪps/
coffee (n) /ˈkɒfi/
egg (n) /eg/
fish (n) /fɪʃ/
fizzy drink (n) /ˌfɪzi ˈdrɪŋk/
grape (n) /greɪp/
ice cream (n) /ˌaɪs ˈkriːm/
lemon (n) /ˈlemən/
lemonade (n) /ˌleməˈneɪd/
meat (n) /miːt/
melon (n) /ˈmelən/
milk (n) /mɪlk/
milkshake (n) /ˈmɪlkˌʃeɪk/
nuts (n pl) /nʌts/
orange juic(n) /ˈɒrɪndʒ ˌdʒuːs/
pizza (n) /ˈpiːtsə/
rice (n) /raɪs/
salad (n) /ˈsæləd/
salt (n) /sɔːlt/
strawberry (n) /ˈstrɔːb(ə)ri/
sugar (n) /ˈʃʊgə(r)/
tea (n) /tiː/
tomato (n) /təˈmɑːtəʊ/
water (n) /ˈwɔːtə(r)/
yoghurt (n) /ˈjɒɡə(r)t/
Containers
bottle (n) /ˈbɒt(ə)l/
can (n) /kæn/
carton (n) /ˈkɑː(r)t(ə)n/
cup (n) /kʌp/
glass (n) /glɑːs/
packet (n) /ˈpækɪt/
slice (n) /slaɪs/
Other words and phrases
additive (n) /ˈædətɪv/
advice (n) /ədˈvaɪs/
amount (n) /əˈmaʊnt/
antioxidan (n) /ˌæntiˈɒksɪd(ə)nt/
assess (v) /əˈses/
balanced (adj) /ˈbælənst/
calcium (n) /ˈkælsiəm/
carbohydra(n) /ˌkɑː(r)bəʊˈhaɪdreɪt/
chemical (n) /ˈkemɪk(ə)l/
choose (v) /tʃuːz/
consumer (n) /kənˈsjuːmə(r)/
dairy (adj) /ˈdeəri/
dessert (n) /dɪˈzɜː(r)t/
diabetes (n) /ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz/
energy (n) /ˈenə(r)dʒi/
fats (n pl) /fæts/
fibre (n) /ˈfaɪbə(r)/
flavour (n) /ˈfleɪvə(r)/
full-fat (adj) /ˌfʊl ˈfæt/
garlic (n) /ˈɡɑː(r)lɪk/
hormone (n) /ˈhɔː(r)məʊn/
low-fat (adj) /ˌləʊ ˈfæt/
nutrient (n) /ˈnjuːtriənt/
oily (adj) /ˈɔɪli/
picnic (n) /ˈpɪknɪk/
plenty of (phr) /ˈplenti ɒv/
portion (n) /ˈpɔː(r)ʃ(ə)n/
preservati (n) /prɪˈzɜː(r)vətɪv/
protein (n) /ˈprəʊtiːn/
semi-skim (adj) /ˌsemi ˈskɪmd/
skimmed (adj) /skɪmd/
source (n) /sɔː(r)s/
supersize (v) /ˈsuːpə(r)ˌsaɪz/
taste (n) /teɪst/
third (n) /θɜː(r)d/
thirsty (adj) /ˈθɜː(r)sti/
vitamin (n) /ˈvɪtəmɪn/
Gateway to exams: Units 5–6
award (n) /əˈwɔː(r)d/
cartoon (n) /kɑː(r)ˈtuːn/
character (n) /ˈkærɪktə(r)/
charity (n) /ˈtʃærəti/
condition (n) /kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n/
hurricane (n) /ˈhʌrɪkən/, /ˈhʌrɪkeɪn/
presenter (n) /prɪˈzentə(r)/
refugee (n) /ˌrefjʊˈdʒiː/
victim (n) /ˈvɪktɪm/
Unit 7
Wild animals and insects
alligator (n) /ˈælɪˌgeɪtə(r)/
bear (n) /beə(r)/
bee (n) /biː/
bite (n) /baɪt/
eagle (n) /ˈiːg(ə)l/
jellyfish (n) /ˈdʒeliˌfɪʃ/
lizard (n) /ˈlɪzə(r)d/
scorpion (n) /ˈskɔː(r)piən/
shark (n) /ʃɑː(r)k/
snake (n) /sneɪk/
spider (n) /ˈspaɪdə(r)/
sting (n) /stɪŋ/
tiger (n) /ˈtaɪgə(r)/
wolf (n) /wʊlf/
The natural world
field (n) /fiːld/
flowers (n pl) /ˈflaʊə(r)z/
forest (n) /ˈfɒrɪst/
grass (n) /grɑːs/
hill (n) /hɪl/
island (n) /ˈaɪlənd/
lake (n) /leɪk/
mountain (n) /ˈmaʊntɪn/
river (n) /ˈrɪvə(r)/
sky (n) /skaɪ/
valley (n) /ˈvæli/
waterfall (n) /ˈwɔːtə(r)ˌfɔːl/
The weather
cloud (n) /klaʊd/
cloudy (adj) /ˈklaʊdi/
cold (adj) /kəʊld/
dry (adj) /draɪ/
fog (n) /fɒg/
foggy (adj) /ˈfɒgi/
hot (adj) /hɒt/
ice (n) /aɪs/
icy (adj) /ˈaɪsi/
rain (n) /reɪn/
rainy (adj) /ˈreɪni/
snow (n) /snəʊ/
snowy (adj) /ˈsnəʊi/
storm (n) /stɔː(r)m/
stormy (adj) /ˈstɔː(r)mi/
sun (n) /sʌn/
sunny (adj) /ˈsʌni/
warm (adj) /wɔː(r)m/
wet (adj) /wet/
wind (n) /wɪnd/
windy (adj) /ˈwɪndi/
Other words and phrases
alive (adj) /əˈlaɪv/
altitude (n) /ˈæltɪˌtjuːd/
bar graph (n) /ˈbɑː(r) ˌɡrɑːf/
be worth (phr) /biː ˈwɜː(r)θ/
boar (n) /bɔː(r)/
compact (adj) /ˈkɒmpækt/
compete (v) /kəmˈpiːt/
complicate(adj) /ˈkɒmplɪˌkeɪtɪd/
contestant (n) /kənˈtestənt/
deer (n) /dɪə(r)/
determinat(n) /dɪˌtɜː(r)mɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/
diagram (n) /ˈdaɪəɡræm/
distributio (n) /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃ(ə)n/
endangered(n) /ɪnˌdeɪndʒə(r)d ˈspiːʃiːz/
extinction (n) /ɪkˈstɪŋkʃ(ə)n/
extreme (adj) /ɪkˈstriːm/
fall (v) /fɔːl/
fire (n) /ˈfaɪə(r)/
grass (n) /ɡrɑːs/
habitat (n) /ˈhæbɪtæt/
herbivore (n) /ˈhɜː(r)bɪˌvɔː(r)/
hieroglyphi(n pl) /ˌhaɪərəˈɡlɪfɪks/
hunter (n) /ˈhʌntə(r)/
hunting (n) /ˈhʌntɪŋ/
icon (n) /ˈaɪkɒn/
knife (n) /naɪf/
length (n) /leŋθ/
line graph (n) /ˈlaɪn ˌɡrɑːf/
match (n) /mætʃ/
no way (phr) /ˌnəʊ ˈweɪ/
obstacle (n) /ˈɒbstək(ə)l/
parachute (n) /ˈpærəˌʃuːt/
pie chart (n) /ˈpaɪ ˌtʃɑː(r)t/
population (n) /ˌpɒpjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/
rise (v) /raɪz/
sheet (n) /ʃiːt/
stag (n) /stæɡ/
status (n) /ˈsteɪtəs/
string (n) /strɪŋ/
survival (n) /sə(r)ˈvaɪv(ə)l/
teamwork (n) /ˈtiːmˌwɜː(r)k/
translation (n) /trænsˈleɪʃ(ə)n/
weight (n) /weɪt/
Unit 8
Feelings
angry (adj) /ˈæŋgri/
bored (adj) /bɔː(r)d/
confused (adj) /kənˈfjuːzd/
disappoint (adj) /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/
excited (adj) /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/
frightened (adj) /ˈfraɪt(ə)nd/
happy (adj) /ˈhæpi/
interested (adj) /ˈɪntrəstɪd/
relaxed (adj) /rɪˈlækst/
sad (adj) /sæd/
stressed (adj) /strest/
surprised (adj) /sə(r)ˈpraɪzd/
tired (adj) /ˈtaɪə(r)d/
worried (adj) /ˈwʌrid/
Personality
cheerful (adj) /ˈtʃɪə(r)f(ə)l/
hard-worki (adj) /ˌhɑː(r)d ˈwɜː(r)kɪŋ/
intelligent (adj) /ɪnˈtelɪdʒ(ə)nt/
kind (adj) /kaɪnd/
lazy (adj) /ˈleɪzi/
quiet (adj) /ˈkwaɪət/
responsibl (adj) /rɪˈspɒnsəb(ə)l/
serious (adj) /ˈsɪəriəs/
Social problems
crime (n) /kraɪm/
homelessn (n) /ˈhəʊmləsnəs/
hunger (n) /ˈhʌŋgə(r)/
pollution (n) /pəˈluːʃ(ə)n/
poverty (n) /ˈpɒvə(r)ti/
unemploym(n) /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/
violence (n) /ˈvaɪələns/
Other words and phrases
aim (n) /eɪm/
camp (n) /kæmp/
car manufa(n) /ˈkɑː(r) mænjʊˌfæktʃərɪŋ/
concentrat (v phr) /ˈkɒns(ə)nˌtreɪt ɒn/
constructi (n) /kənˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n/
cost of livi (n) /ˌkɒst əv ˈlɪvɪŋ/
cruel (adj) /ˈkruːəl/
economic (adj) /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk/
fundament(adj) /ˌfʌndəˈment(ə)l/
gadget (n) /ˈɡædʒɪt/
graduate (v) /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/
IQ (n) /ˌaɪ ˈkjuː/
life-threat (adj) /ˈlaɪf ˌθret(ə)nɪŋ/
lucky (adj) /ˈlʌki/
make a wis(phr) /ˌmeɪk ə ˈwɪʃ/
mankind (n) /mænˈkaɪnd/
motivate (v) /ˈməʊtɪveɪt/
negative (adj) /ˈneɡətɪv/
objective (n) /əbˈdʒektɪv/
orchestra (n) /ˈɔː(r)kɪstrə/
positive (adj) /ˈpɒzətɪv/
rainfall (n) /ˈreɪnˌfɔːl/
raise mone(phr) /ˌreɪz ˈmʌni/
reliable (adj) /rɪˈlaɪəb(ə)l/
report (n) /rɪˈpɔː(r)t/
rescue (v) /ˈreskjuː/
suffer (v) /ˈsʌfə(r)/
summarise (v) /ˈsʌməraɪz/
support (v) /səˈpɔː(r)t/
treatment (n) /ˈtriːtmənt/
unethical (adj) /ʌnˈeθɪk(ə)l/
volunteer (n & v) /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/
Unit 8
Feelings
angry (adj) /ˈæŋgri/
bored (adj) /bɔː(r)d/
confused (adj) /kənˈfjuːzd/
disappoint (adj) /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/
excited (adj) /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/
frightened (adj) /ˈfraɪt(ə)nd/
happy (adj) /ˈhæpi/
interested (adj) /ˈɪntrəstɪd/
relaxed (adj) /rɪˈlækst/
sad (adj) /sæd/
stressed (adj) /strest/
surprised (adj) /sə(r)ˈpraɪzd/
tired (adj) /ˈtaɪə(r)d/
worried (adj) /ˈwʌrid/
Personality
cheerful (adj) /ˈtʃɪə(r)f(ə)l/
hard-worki (adj) /ˌhɑː(r)d ˈwɜː(r)kɪŋ/
intelligent (adj) /ɪnˈtelɪdʒ(ə)nt/
kind (adj) /kaɪnd/
lazy (adj) /ˈleɪzi/
quiet (adj) /ˈkwaɪət/
responsibl (adj) /rɪˈspɒnsəb(ə)l/
serious (adj) /ˈsɪəriəs/
Social problems
crime (n) /kraɪm/
homelessn (n) /ˈhəʊmləsnəs/
hunger (n) /ˈhʌŋgə(r)/
pollution (n) /pəˈluːʃ(ə)n/
poverty (n) /ˈpɒvə(r)ti/
unemploym(n) /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/
violence (n) /ˈvaɪələns/
Other words and phrases
aim (n) /eɪm/
camp (n) /kæmp/
car manufa(n) /ˈkɑː(r) mænjʊˌfæktʃərɪŋ/
concentrat (v phr) /ˈkɒns(ə)nˌtreɪt ɒn/
constructi (n) /kənˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n/
cost of livi (n) /ˌkɒst əv ˈlɪvɪŋ/
cruel (adj) /ˈkruːəl/
economic (adj) /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk/
fundament(adj) /ˌfʌndəˈment(ə)l/
gadget (n) /ˈɡædʒɪt/
graduate (v) /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/
IQ (n) /ˌaɪ ˈkjuː/
life-threat (adj) /ˈlaɪf ˌθret(ə)nɪŋ/
lucky (adj) /ˈlʌki/
make a wis(phr) /ˌmeɪk ə ˈwɪʃ/
mankind (n) /mænˈkaɪnd/
motivate (v) /ˈməʊtɪveɪt/
negative (adj) /ˈneɡətɪv/
objective (n) /əbˈdʒektɪv/
orchestra (n) /ˈɔː(r)kɪstrə/
positive (adj) /ˈpɒzətɪv/
rainfall (n) /ˈreɪnˌfɔːl/
raise mone(phr) /ˌreɪz ˈmʌni/
reliable (adj) /rɪˈlaɪəb(ə)l/
report (n) /rɪˈpɔː(r)t/
rescue (v) /ˈreskjuː/
suffer (v) /ˈsʌfə(r)/
summarise (v) /ˈsʌməraɪz/
support (v) /səˈpɔː(r)t/
treatment (n) /ˈtriːtmənt/
unethical (adj) /ʌnˈeθɪk(ə)l/
volunteer (n & v) /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/
Unit 9
Clothes
blouse (n) /blaʊz/
boots (n pl) /buːts/
coat (n) /kəʊt/
dress (n) /dres/
jacket (n) /ˈdʒækɪt/
jeans (n pl) /dʒiːnz/
jumper (n) /ˈdʒʌmpə(r)/
sweater (n) /ˈswetə(r)/
leggings (n pl) /ˈleɡɪŋz/
shirt (n) /ʃɜː(r)t/
shoes (n pl) /ʃuːz/
shorts (n pl) /ʃɔː(r)ts/
skirt (n) /skɜː(r)t/
suit (n) /suːt/
sweatshirt (n) /ˈswetˌʃɜː(r)t/
tie (n) /taɪ/
tights (n pl) /taɪts/
top (n) /tɒp/
tracksuit (n) /ˈtrækˌsuːt/
trainers (n pl) /ˈtreɪnə(r)z/
trousers (n pl) /ˈtraʊzə(r)z/
T-shirt (n) /ˈtiː ˌʃɜː(r)t/
Accessories
belt (n) /belt/
cap (n) /kæp/
glasses (n pl) /ˈglɑːsɪz/
hat (n) /hæt/
jewellery (n) /ˈdʒuːəlri/
scarf (n) /skɑː(r)f/
sunglasses (n pl) /ˈsʌnˌglɑːsɪz/
watch (n) /wɒtʃ/
Shops
bakery (n) /ˈbeɪkəri/
bank (n) /bæŋk/
bookshop (n) /ˈbʊkˌʃɒp/
butcher’s (n) /ˈbʊtʃə(r)z/
chemist’s (n) /ˈkemɪsts/
clothes sh (n) /ˈkləʊðz ˌʃɒp/
department(n) /dɪˈpɑː(r)tmənt ˌstɔː(r)/
electrical (n) /ɪˌlektrɪk(ə)l ˈgʊdz ˌʃɒp/
greengroce(n) /ˈgriːnˌgrəʊsə(r)z/
jeweller’s (n) /ˈdʒuːələ(r)z/
newsagent’(n) /ˈnjuːzˌeɪdʒ(ə)nts/
post office (n) /ˈpəʊst ˌɒfɪs/
shoe shop (n) /ˈʃuː ˌʃɒp/
sports sho (n) /ˈspɔː(r)ts ˌʃɒp/
stationery (n) /ˈsteɪʃən(ə)ri ˌʃɒp/
supermark (n) /ˈsuːpə(r)ˌmɑː(r)kɪt/
Other words and phrases
address (n) /əˈdres/
brand (n) /brænd/
bright (adj) /braɪt/
collapse (v) /kəˈlæps/
colourful (adj) /ˈkʌlə(r)f(ə)l/
cotton (n) /ˈkɒt(ə)n/
current (adj) /ˈkʌrənt/
design (n) /dɪˈzaɪn/
designer (n) /dɪˌzaɪnə(r)/
discount (n) /ˈdɪsˌkaʊnt/
ethical (adj) /ˈeθɪk(ə)l/
factory (n) /ˈfæktri/
fair (adj) /feə(r)/
gender (n) /ˈdʒendə(r)/
go with (of (v phr) /ˈɡəʊ wɪð/
live (adj) /laɪv/
manager (n) /ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/
model (n) /ˈmɒd(ə)l/
previous (adj) /ˈpriːviəs/
remind so (v phr) /rɪˈmaɪnd ˌsʌmbədi ɒv/
sentimenta(n) /ˌsentɪˌment(ə)l ˈvæljuː/
shout at (v phr) /ˈʃaʊt æt/
signature (n) /ˈsɪɡnətʃə(r)/
skill (n) /skɪl/
sweatshop (n) /ˈswetˌʃɒp/
trade (n) /treɪd/
treat (v) /triːt/
worker (n) /ˈwɜː(r)kə(r)/
Unit 10
Useful inventions
digital cam (n) /ˌdɪdʒɪt(ə)lˈkæm(ə)rə/
laptop (n) /ˈlæpˌtɒp/
computer (n) /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/
MP3 player(n) /ˌem piː ˈθriː ˌpleɪə(r)/
printer (n) /ˈprɪntə(r)/
satnav (n) /ˈsætˌnæv/
smartphon (n) /ˈsmɑː(r)tˌfəʊn/
tablet (n) /ˈtæblət/
Creating and inventing
build (v) /bɪld/
builder (n) /ˈbɪldə(r)/
building (n) /ˈbɪldɪŋ/
create (v) /kriˈeɪt/
creator (n) /kriˈeɪtə(r)/
creation (n) /kriˈeɪʃ(ə)n/
design (n) /dɪˈzaɪn/
designer (n) /dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/
discover (v) /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/
discoverer (n) /dɪˈskʌv(ə)rə(r)/
discovery (n) /dɪˈskʌv(ə)ri/
invent (v) /ɪnˈvent/
inventor (n) /ɪnˈventə(r)/
invention (n) /ɪnˈvenʃ(ə)n/
produce (v) /prəˈdjuːs/
producer (n) /prəˈdjuːsə(r)/
product (n) /ˈprɒdʌkt/
Nouns with -ion
action (n) /ˈækʃ(ə)n/
description(n) /dɪˈskrɪpʃ(ə)n/
explanatio (n) /ˌekspləˈneɪʃ(ə)n/
expression (n) /ɪkˈspreʃ(ə)n/
imaginatio (n) /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/
informatio (n) /ˌɪnfə(r)ˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/
invention (n) /ɪnˈvenʃ(ə)n/
investigati (n) /ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n/
organisati (n) /ˌɔː(r)ɡənaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/
Other words and phrases
adopt (v) /əˈdɒpt/
adoptive (adj) /əˈdɒptɪv/
aerodynam(adj) /ˌeərəʊdaɪˈnæmɪk/
alien (n) /ˈeɪliən/
automatic (adj) /ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk/
bottom of (phr) /ˌbɒtəm əv ðə ˈsiː/
bullet-proo(n) /ˌbʊlɪt pruːfˈdʒækɪt/
click on (v phr) /ˈklɪk ɒn/
computer (n) /kəmˌpjuːtə(r) ˈprəʊˌɡræmə(r)/
drop (v) /drɒp/
earthquak (n) /ˈɜː(r)θˌkweɪk/
electronics (n) /ˌelekˈtrɒnɪks/
evidence (n) /ˈevɪd(ə)ns/
fibre (n) /ˈfaɪbə(r)/
great-gran (n) /ˌɡreɪt ˈɡræn(d)ˌfɑːðə(r)/
grow (v) /ɡrəʊ/
helmet (n) /ˈhelmɪt/
high resolu(adj) /ˌhaɪ rezəˈluːʃ(ə)n/
hole (n) /həʊl/
link (n) /lɪŋk/
pioneer (n) /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/
sand (n) /sænd/
servant (n) /ˈsɜː(r)v(ə)nt/
shape (n) /ʃeɪp/
software (n) /ˈsɒf(t)ˌweə(r)/
source (n) /sɔː(r)s/
thick (adj) /θɪk/
windscreen(n) /ˈwɪn(d)skriːnˌwaɪpə(r)/
Gateway to exams: Units 9–10
aerospace (n) /ˈeərəʊˌspeɪs endʒɪˌnɪərɪŋ/
calm (adj) /kɑːm/
combine wi(v phr) /kəmˈbaɪn wɪð/
modest (adj) /ˈmɒdɪst/
navy (n) /ˈneɪvi/
Unit 10
Useful inventions
digital cam (n) /ˌdɪdʒɪt(ə)lˈkæm(ə)rə/
laptop (n) /ˈlæpˌtɒp/
computer (n) /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/
MP3 player(n) /ˌem piː ˈθriː ˌpleɪə(r)/
printer (n) /ˈprɪntə(r)/
satnav (n) /ˈsætˌnæv/
smartphon (n) /ˈsmɑː(r)tˌfəʊn/
tablet (n) /ˈtæblət/
Creating and inventing
build (v) /bɪld/
builder (n) /ˈbɪldə(r)/
building (n) /ˈbɪldɪŋ/
create (v) /kriˈeɪt/
creator (n) /kriˈeɪtə(r)/
creation (n) /kriˈeɪʃ(ə)n/
design (n) /dɪˈzaɪn/
designer (n) /dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/
discover (v) /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/
discoverer (n) /dɪˈskʌv(ə)rə(r)/
discovery (n) /dɪˈskʌv(ə)ri/
invent (v) /ɪnˈvent/
inventor (n) /ɪnˈventə(r)/
invention (n) /ɪnˈvenʃ(ə)n/
produce (v) /prəˈdjuːs/
producer (n) /prəˈdjuːsə(r)/
product (n) /ˈprɒdʌkt/
Nouns with -ion
action (n) /ˈækʃ(ə)n/
description(n) /dɪˈskrɪpʃ(ə)n/
explanatio (n) /ˌekspləˈneɪʃ(ə)n/
expression (n) /ɪkˈspreʃ(ə)n/
imaginatio (n) /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/
informatio (n) /ˌɪnfə(r)ˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/
invention (n) /ɪnˈvenʃ(ə)n/
investigati (n) /ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n/
organisati (n) /ˌɔː(r)ɡənaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/
Other words and phrases
adopt (v) /əˈdɒpt/
adoptive (adj) /əˈdɒptɪv/
aerodynam(adj) /ˌeərəʊdaɪˈnæmɪk/
alien (n) /ˈeɪliən/
automatic (adj) /ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk/
bottom of (phr) /ˌbɒtəm əv ðə ˈsiː/
bullet-proo(n) /ˌbʊlɪt pruːfˈdʒækɪt/
click on (v phr) /ˈklɪk ɒn/
computer (n) /kəmˌpjuːtə(r) ˈprəʊˌɡræmə(r)/
drop (v) /drɒp/
earthquak (n) /ˈɜː(r)θˌkweɪk/
electronics (n) /ˌelekˈtrɒnɪks/
evidence (n) /ˈevɪd(ə)ns/
fibre (n) /ˈfaɪbə(r)/
great-gran (n) /ˌɡreɪt ˈɡræn(d)ˌfɑːðə(r)/
grow (v) /ɡrəʊ/
helmet (n) /ˈhelmɪt/
high resolu(adj) /ˌhaɪ rezəˈluːʃ(ə)n/
hole (n) /həʊl/
link (n) /lɪŋk/
pioneer (n) /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/
sand (n) /sænd/
servant (n) /ˈsɜː(r)v(ə)nt/
shape (n) /ʃeɪp/
software (n) /ˈsɒf(t)ˌweə(r)/
source (n) /sɔː(r)s/
thick (adj) /θɪk/
windscreen(n) /ˈwɪn(d)skriːnˌwaɪpə(r)/
Gateway to exams: Units 9–10
aerospace (n) /ˈeərəʊˌspeɪs endʒɪˌnɪərɪŋ/
calm (adj) /kɑːm/
combine wi(v phr) /kəmˈbaɪn wɪð/
modest (adj) /ˈmɒdɪst/
navy (n) /ˈneɪvi/