II.

Target Contents:
1. Rizal believing in the Holy Scripture at the end of his life.
-Supposedly, Rizal refused to retract his anti-Catholic views
-At 7pm he left, read the bible and meditated.
-Rizal yelled Christ’s two last words “Consummatum est!”(it is finished!)

2. Stay in Dapitan disregarding an uprising

-He refused to approve the uprising
-Suggested that peaceful means was better that violent ways in gaining freedom
-Rizal believed that revolution would be unsuccessful without arms and monetary support.

3. Philosophy and Letters at UST

-Rizal took the course Philosophy and Letters at University of Santo Tomas and at the
same time Vocational course at Ateneo

4. Leonor Rivera
-First love of Rizal, at the age of 14

5. Dominican professors
-Dominican Friars of Colegio De San Juan De Letran asked Rizal to look for another school
because of his radical and bold questions.

6. Death of Leonor Rivera

-August 28, 1893, Manila

7. The Philippines A Century Hence

-Filipinas Dentro de Cien Años
-Rizal predicted that Philippines will remain as colonized by Spaniards.
-The Philippines afterwards.

8. The revolution started with the awakening of a few Filipino spirits

9. Revolution started with the awakening of a few Filipino spirits

10.L.M. Guerrero
-Philippines 1St licensed pharmacist
-Leon Maria Guerrero y Leogardo
-Botanist, Revolutionary.

11.Katipunan nationalism
-Katipunan planned to stage revolution against Spanish Authorities.
-Led by Andres Bonifacio
-First assault happened on Aug. 29 and 30 when the Katipunero’s attacked the Civil
Guard Garrison in Pasig.

12.Philippine nationalism in the 19th century

-Oneness and identification with a universal and imperial Spanish Society.
 13.The ending of El Filibusterismo
-In Biarritz, Rizal completed his manuscript on March 29, the eve of his departure for
Paris.
-F. Meyer Van Loo Press agreed to print El Fili.

14.Andres Bonifacio and other revolutionaries in their cause for freedom

-Rizal and Del Pilar gave inspiration in the establishment of the Andres Bonifacio’s
revolutionary society, the Katipunan.
-Bonifacio reacted and by conveningbmanybof its member and deciding to
immediately begin for an armed revolt.

15.Noli Me Tangere
-Touch Me Not-The Social Cancer
-Exposes the abuses and inequalities of many Spanish Catholic Friars and Government
officials during this time.

16.“filibuster”
-means subversive, dissident, revolutionary, seditious and insurrectionary and treasonous.

17.Sisa and her sons, Crispin and Basilio

-Represent a Filipino family oppressed by Spanish Authorities.

18.Padre Damaso
-Corresponds to wicked and ironically respected priests.

19.Medium of language of Noli Me Tangere

-Originally written in Spanish, the language of the Colonizers and the educated.

20.Indio class
-Lowest Ranked group.

21.Ilustrado
-Filipino educated class during the Spanish colonial period.

22.Party of Juan Luna and Felix Hidalgo against the Spanish government
--He delivered a very daring liberal speech known today as Rizal’s Brindis Speech.

23.Rizal went to study at the Universidad Central de Madrid

-Enrolled in Medicine, Philosophy, and Letters on November 3, 1882.

24.Doings of Simoun
-Plans to take revenge against Spanish officials and save Maria Clara from the
convent.

25.The portrayal of Rizal’s writings

-He voiced strong opposition to the abuse of Spaniards and conveyed messages that
he hoped would inspire his fellow countrymen.

26.Rizal’s challenges on the printing of his novels

-Valentine Ventura, Rizal’s friend partially financed the publication of el fili. Dr. Rizal
initially financed El Fili’s printing by pawning his properties.

27.Jose Rizal’s stand to a social cancer

-The abuses and injustices committed by the spanish authorities and clergies and the
defects of Filipinos.

28.The value of Jose Rizal’s annotation provided that Filipino readers

-To create a sense of national consciousness or identity.

29.Isla de Panay
-On September 2, Rizal was transported at the Isla De Panay.
-Auxiliary Cruiser and transport and was built as a merchant ship in 1882.

30.Camilo G. de Polavieja
-Replaced Blanco as governor-general on December 13, papers of Rizal’s criminal case was not
sent to Malacanang.

31.Figuratively referred as the “trapped rat

-Dr. Jose Rizal was figuratively known as patriot by spanish officials as a “trapped
rat” appeared in the kangaroo court in a military building, Cuartel de Españaon on
December 26.

32.4 years
1. Jose Rizal was exiled in 4 years.

33.20,000 pesos
-Rizal and Carnicero and a Spanish resident of dipolog won a second price (Php
20,000), lottery ticket no. 9736

34.Blumentritt
-Professor Ferdinand Blumentrit, German
- Long distance friend of Rizal

35.Cuba
-A nation colonized by Spain
-Revolution -ridden Cuba

36.Pio Valenzuela
-Dr. Pio Valenzuela disguised as a mere companion of a blind Patient seeking
treatment from Rizal, was able to unnoticeably deliver the Katipunan’s message to
Rizal.
 37.Matias Arieta
-A physician, revealed his Covert mission and asked for forgiveness to Rizal after he
was cured because he was disturbed by his conscience.

38.The reason of Jose Rizal’s mother leaving Dapitan

1. Left Dapitan for Manila to take care of Rizal’s Father Don Francisco who was
getting weaker.

39.Provided taxonomy in Dapitan

-Rizal inspected Dapitan’s rich Flora and fauna, providing a sort of taxonomy to numerous
kinds of forest and sea creatures Aside from doing archeological excavation.

40.Bottles and Bamboo joints

-Rizal spearheaded community projects and services in Dapitan, like improving the town’s
drainage and constructing better water system using empty bottles and bamboo joints.

41.Medicine as profession
-He took the course medicine at the University of Santo Tomas to cure his mother’s failing
eyesight.

42.Don Ricardo Carnicero

-Commandant Captain
-Good friends with Rizal , also his guard